@holoscript/core 1.0.0-alpha.2 → 2.0.0

package/src/services/HololandGraphicsPipelineService.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,662 @@
+/**
+ * Hololand Graphics Pipeline Service
+ *
+ * Core service for managing graphics rendering pipeline in Hololand.
+ * Integrates HoloScript graphics traits with Hololand's rendering backend.
+ *
+ * Responsibilities:
+ * - Material management and asset pipeline
+ * - Light management and shadow mapping
+ * - GPU memory optimization
+ * - Performance monitoring and profiling
+ * - Cross-platform optimization (mobile/VR/desktop)
+ */
+
+import type { GraphicsConfiguration } from '../HoloScriptPlusParser';
+import type { MaterialTrait } from '../traits/MaterialTrait';
+
+// ============================================================================
+// GPU Memory Estimation
+// ============================================================================
+
+export interface GPUMemoryEstimate {
+  textureMemory: number; // MB
+  geometryMemory: number; // MB
+  bufferMemory: number; // MB
+  estimatedTotal: number; // MB
+  budget: number; // MB (allocated limit)
+  utilization: number; // percentage
+}
+
+// ============================================================================
+// Material Asset Pipeline
+// ============================================================================
+
+export interface MaterialAsset {
+  id: string;
+  name: string;
+  material: MaterialTrait;
+  shaders: ShaderProgram[];
+  textures: TextureAsset[];
+  instances: number;
+  gpuMemory: number;
+  lastUsed: number;
+}
+
+export interface TextureAsset {
+  id: string;
+  path: string;
+  format: 'RGBA8' | 'RGB565' | 'BC1' | 'BC3' | 'ASTC' | 'PVRTC';
+  width: number;
+  height: number;
+  mipLevels: number;
+  gpuMemory: number;
+  loaded: boolean;
+}
+
+export interface ShaderProgram {
+  id: string;
+  name: string;
+  vertexShader: string;
+  fragmentShader: string;
+  uniforms: Record<string, string>;
+  compiled: boolean;
+  compilationTime: number;
+}
+
+// ============================================================================
+// Performance Metrics
+// ============================================================================
+
+export interface PerformanceMetrics {
+  drawCalls: number;
+  trianglesRendered: number;
+  gpuFrameTime: number; // ms
+  cpuFrameTime: number; // ms
+  fps: number;
+  gpuMemoryUsed: number; // MB
+  textureBinds: number;
+  shaderSwitches: number;
+  batchCount: number;
+}
+
+// ============================================================================
+// Platform Configuration
+// ============================================================================
+
+export type Platform = 'mobile' | 'vr' | 'desktop';
+
+export interface PlatformConfig {
+  platform: Platform;
+  maxGPUMemory: number; // MB
+  maxDrawCalls: number;
+  maxTextureResolution: number;
+  targetFPS: number;
+  shadowQuality: 'none' | 'low' | 'medium' | 'high';
+  textureCompression: 'none' | 'dxt' | 'astc' | 'basis';
+  instancingEnabled: boolean;
+  maxLights: number;
+  maxShadowCasters: number;
+}
+
+// ============================================================================
+// Hololand Graphics Pipeline Service
+// ============================================================================
+
+export class HololandGraphicsPipelineService {
+  private materialCache: Map<string, MaterialAsset> = new Map();
+  private textureCache: Map<string, TextureAsset> = new Map();
+  private shaderCache: Map<string, ShaderProgram> = new Map();
+
+  private platformConfig: PlatformConfig;
+  private metrics: PerformanceMetrics;
+
+  // private _memoryBudget: number = 512; // MB default - unused
+  private memoryUsed: number = 0;
+
+  constructor(platform: Platform = 'desktop') {
+    this.platformConfig = this.getPlatformConfig(platform);
+    this.metrics = this.initializeMetrics();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Initialize graphics pipeline with configuration
+   */
+  initialize(config: GraphicsConfiguration): void {
+    if (config.material) {
+      this.initializeMaterials(config.material);
+    }
+
+    if (config.lighting) {
+      this.initializeLighting(config.lighting);
+    }
+
+    if (config.rendering) {
+      this.initializeRendering(config.rendering);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Initialize materials from configuration
+   */
+  private initializeMaterials(materialConfig: any): void {
+    // Create material assets
+    const material = this.createMaterialAsset(materialConfig);
+    this.materialCache.set(material.id, material);
+
+    // Pre-compile shaders
+    material.shaders.forEach((shader) => {
+      this.compileShader(shader);
+    });
+
+    // Load textures
+    material.textures.forEach((texture) => {
+      this.loadTexture(texture);
+    });
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Initialize lighting from configuration
+   */
+  private initializeLighting(lightingConfig: any): void {
+    // Configure shadow mapping
+    if (lightingConfig.shadows) {
+      this.setupShadowMapping(lightingConfig);
+    }
+
+    // Configure global illumination
+    if (lightingConfig.globalIllumination) {
+      this.setupGlobalIllumination(lightingConfig.globalIllumination);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Initialize rendering from configuration
+   */
+  private initializeRendering(renderingConfig: any): void {
+    // Apply quality preset
+    if (renderingConfig.quality) {
+      this.applyQualityPreset(renderingConfig.quality);
+    }
+
+    // Configure platform-specific settings
+    if (renderingConfig.platform) {
+      this.platformConfig = this.getPlatformConfig(renderingConfig.platform);
+    }
+
+    // Enable optimizations
+    if (renderingConfig.lod !== false) {
+      this.enableLOD();
+    }
+
+    if (renderingConfig.culling !== false) {
+      this.enableCulling();
+    }
+
+    if (renderingConfig.instancing !== false) {
+      this.platformConfig.instancingEnabled = true;
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Create material asset from configuration
+   */
+  private createMaterialAsset(config: any): MaterialAsset {
+    const id = `mat_${Date.now()}_${Math.random()}`;
+
+    const asset: MaterialAsset = {
+      id,
+      name: config.name || 'Material',
+      material: null as any, // Would be actual MaterialTrait
+      shaders: this.generateShaders(config),
+      textures: this.loadTexturesFromConfig(config),
+      instances: 0,
+      gpuMemory: 0,
+      lastUsed: Date.now(),
+    };
+
+    // Estimate GPU memory
+    asset.gpuMemory = this.estimateMaterialMemory(asset);
+    this.memoryUsed += asset.gpuMemory;
+
+    return asset;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Generate shaders from material configuration
+   */
+  private generateShaders(config: any): ShaderProgram[] {
+    const shaders: ShaderProgram[] = [];
+
+    // Generate PBR shader
+    if (config.type === 'pbr' || config.pbr) {
+      shaders.push(this.generatePBRShader(config));
+    }
+
+    return shaders;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Generate PBR shader program
+   */
+  private generatePBRShader(_config: any): ShaderProgram {
+    const vertexShader = `
+      #version 300 es
+      precision highp float;
+
+      in vec3 aPosition;
+      in vec3 aNormal;
+      in vec2 aTexCoord;
+      in vec3 aTangent;
+
+      uniform mat4 uMatrix;
+      uniform mat4 uNormalMatrix;
+      uniform mat4 uProjectionMatrix;
+
+      out vec3 vPosition;
+      out vec3 vNormal;
+      out vec2 vTexCoord;
+      out mat3 vTBN;
+
+      void main() {
+        vPosition = (uMatrix * vec4(aPosition, 1.0)).xyz;
+        vNormal = normalize((uNormalMatrix * vec4(aNormal, 0.0)).xyz);
+        vTexCoord = aTexCoord;
+
+        vec3 T = normalize((uNormalMatrix * vec4(aTangent, 0.0)).xyz);
+        vec3 B = cross(vNormal, T);
+        vTBN = mat3(T, B, vNormal);
+
+        gl_Position = uProjectionMatrix * uMatrix * vec4(aPosition, 1.0);
+      }
+    `;
+
+    const fragmentShader = `
+      #version 300 es
+      precision highp float;
+
+      in vec3 vPosition;
+      in vec3 vNormal;
+      in vec2 vTexCoord;
+      in mat3 vTBN;
+
+      uniform sampler2D uBaseColorMap;
+      uniform sampler2D uNormalMap;
+      uniform sampler2D uRoughnessMap;
+      uniform sampler2D uMetallicMap;
+      uniform sampler2D uAOMap;
+
+      uniform vec3 uViewPos;
+      uniform float uMetallic;
+      uniform float uRoughness;
+
+      out vec4 FragColor;
+
+      const float PI = 3.14159265359;
+
+      vec3 fresnelSchlick(float cosTheta, vec3 F0) {
+        return F0 + (1.0 - F0) * pow(clamp(1.0 - cosTheta, 0.0, 1.0), 5.0);
+      }
+
+      void main() {
+        vec3 baseColor = texture(uBaseColorMap, vTexCoord).rgb;
+        vec3 normal = normalize(vTBN * (texture(uNormalMap, vTexCoord).rgb * 2.0 - 1.0));
+        float roughness = texture(uRoughnessMap, vTexCoord).r;
+        float metallic = texture(uMetallicMap, vTexCoord).r;
+        float ao = texture(uAOMap, vTexCoord).r;
+
+        vec3 N = normalize(normal);
+        vec3 V = normalize(uViewPos - vPosition);
+
+        vec3 F0 = vec3(0.04);
+        F0 = mix(F0, baseColor, metallic);
+
+        // Simplified lighting (full PBR in production)
+        vec3 lightDir = normalize(vec3(0.5, 1.0, 0.5));
+        float NdotL = max(dot(N, lightDir), 0.0);
+
+        vec3 result = baseColor * NdotL * ao;
+
+        // Tone mapping
+        result = result / (result + vec3(1.0));
+        result = pow(result, vec3(1.0 / 2.2));
+
+        FragColor = vec4(result, 1.0);
+      }
+    `;
+
+    return {
+      id: `shader_pbr_${Date.now()}`,
+      name: 'PBRShader',
+      vertexShader,
+      fragmentShader,
+      uniforms: {
+        uMatrix: 'mat4',
+        uNormalMatrix: 'mat4',
+        uProjectionMatrix: 'mat4',
+        uViewPos: 'vec3',
+        uMetallic: 'float',
+        uRoughness: 'float',
+        uBaseColorMap: 'sampler2D',
+        uNormalMap: 'sampler2D',
+        uRoughnessMap: 'sampler2D',
+        uMetallicMap: 'sampler2D',
+        uAOMap: 'sampler2D',
+      },
+      compiled: false,
+      compilationTime: 0,
+    };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Load textures from configuration
+   */
+  private loadTexturesFromConfig(config: any): TextureAsset[] {
+    const textures: TextureAsset[] = [];
+
+    if (config.textures) {
+      config.textures.forEach((tex: any) => {
+        textures.push({
+          id: `tex_${Date.now()}_${Math.random()}`,
+          path: tex.path,
+          format: this.selectTextureFormat(config.compression),
+          width: 2048,
+          height: 2048,
+          mipLevels: 8,
+          gpuMemory: this.estimateTextureMemory(2048, 2048, this.selectTextureFormat(config.compression)),
+          loaded: false,
+        });
+      });
+    }
+
+    return textures;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Select appropriate texture format based on compression type
+   */
+  private selectTextureFormat(compression?: string): TextureAsset['format'] {
+    switch (compression) {
+      case 'dxt':
+        return 'BC3';
+      case 'astc':
+        return 'ASTC';
+      case 'basis':
+        return 'PVRTC';
+      default:
+        return 'RGBA8';
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Estimate texture memory usage
+   */
+  private estimateTextureMemory(width: number, height: number, format: TextureAsset['format']): number {
+    const pixels = width * height;
+    let bytesPerPixel = 4; // RGBA8
+
+    switch (format) {
+      case 'RGB565':
+        bytesPerPixel = 2;
+        break;
+      case 'BC1':
+      case 'BC3':
+      case 'ASTC':
+        bytesPerPixel = 0.5; // Compressed
+        break;
+      case 'PVRTC':
+        bytesPerPixel = 0.25; // Highly compressed
+        break;
+    }
+
+    // Account for mipmaps (roughly 1.33x base size)
+    return (pixels * bytesPerPixel * 1.33) / (1024 * 1024);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Estimate material GPU memory
+   */
+  private estimateMaterialMemory(asset: MaterialAsset): number {
+    let total = 0;
+
+    // Shader memory (typically negligible, but count)
+    total += 0.1; // 100KB per shader
+
+    // Texture memory
+    asset.textures.forEach((tex) => {
+      total += tex.gpuMemory;
+    });
+
+    return total;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Compile shader program
+   */
+  private compileShader(shader: ShaderProgram): void {
+    const start = performance.now();
+
+    // In real implementation, this would compile to WebGL/WebGPU
+    // For now, just mark as compiled
+    shader.compiled = true;
+    shader.compilationTime = performance.now() - start;
+
+    this.shaderCache.set(shader.id, shader);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Load texture into GPU memory
+   */
+  private loadTexture(texture: TextureAsset): void {
+    // In real implementation, this would load from disk/network
+    // For now, just mark as loaded
+    texture.loaded = true;
+    this.textureCache.set(texture.id, texture);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Setup shadow mapping
+   */
+  private setupShadowMapping(_config: any): void {
+    // Configure shadow map resolution and filtering
+    // const shadowQuality = this.platformConfig.shadowQuality;
+    // const _shadowResolution = this.shadowResolutionForQuality(shadowQuality);
+
+    // Create shadow map textures
+    // This would allocate GPU memory for shadow maps
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Get shadow map resolution for quality level
+   */
+  // private shadowResolutionForQuality(quality: string): number {
+  //   switch (quality) {
+  //     case 'none':
+  //       return 0;
+  //     case 'low':
+  //       return 512;
+  //     case 'medium':
+  //       return 1024;
+  //     case 'high':
+  //       return 2048;
+  //     default:
+  //       return 1024;
+  //   }
+  // }
+
+  /**
+   * Setup global illumination
+   */
+  private setupGlobalIllumination(__config: any): void {
+    // Create light probes for indirect lighting
+    // const _probeCount = __config.probes || 16;
+
+    // Allocate GPU memory for probes
+    // Each probe stores 6 faces of cubemap
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Apply quality preset
+   */
+  private applyQualityPreset(quality: string): void {
+    switch (quality) {
+      case 'low':
+        this.platformConfig.maxTextureResolution = 512;
+        this.platformConfig.shadowQuality = 'none';
+        this.platformConfig.targetFPS = 30;
+        break;
+
+      case 'medium':
+        this.platformConfig.maxTextureResolution = 1024;
+        this.platformConfig.shadowQuality = 'low';
+        this.platformConfig.targetFPS = 60;
+        break;
+
+      case 'high':
+        this.platformConfig.maxTextureResolution = 2048;
+        this.platformConfig.shadowQuality = 'medium';
+        this.platformConfig.targetFPS = 60;
+        break;
+
+      case 'ultra':
+        this.platformConfig.maxTextureResolution = 4096;
+        this.platformConfig.shadowQuality = 'high';
+        this.platformConfig.targetFPS = 120;
+        break;
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Enable LOD system
+   */
+  private enableLOD(): void {
+    // Configure automatic LOD switching based on screen coverage
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Enable culling
+   */
+  private enableCulling(): void {
+    // Enable frustum culling and occlusion culling
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Get platform-specific configuration
+   */
+  private getPlatformConfig(platform: Platform): PlatformConfig {
+    switch (platform) {
+      case 'mobile':
+        return {
+          platform: 'mobile',
+          maxGPUMemory: 256,
+          maxDrawCalls: 200,
+          maxTextureResolution: 512,
+          targetFPS: 30,
+          shadowQuality: 'none',
+          textureCompression: 'astc',
+          instancingEnabled: true,
+          maxLights: 2,
+          maxShadowCasters: 0,
+        };
+
+      case 'vr':
+        return {
+          platform: 'vr',
+          maxGPUMemory: 512,
+          maxDrawCalls: 500,
+          maxTextureResolution: 2048,
+          targetFPS: 90,
+          shadowQuality: 'low',
+          textureCompression: 'basis',
+          instancingEnabled: true,
+          maxLights: 4,
+          maxShadowCasters: 2,
+        };
+
+      case 'desktop':
+        return {
+          platform: 'desktop',
+          maxGPUMemory: 2048,
+          maxDrawCalls: 2000,
+          maxTextureResolution: 4096,
+          targetFPS: 120,
+          shadowQuality: 'high',
+          textureCompression: 'none',
+          instancingEnabled: true,
+          maxLights: 8,
+          maxShadowCasters: 4,
+        };
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Initialize performance metrics
+   */
+  private initializeMetrics(): PerformanceMetrics {
+    return {
+      drawCalls: 0,
+      trianglesRendered: 0,
+      gpuFrameTime: 0,
+      cpuFrameTime: 0,
+      fps: 60,
+      gpuMemoryUsed: 0,
+      textureBinds: 0,
+      shaderSwitches: 0,
+      batchCount: 0,
+    };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Get current GPU memory estimate
+   */
+  getGPUMemoryEstimate(): GPUMemoryEstimate {
+    let textureMemory = 0;
+    let geometryMemory = 0;
+    let bufferMemory = 0;
+
+    this.textureCache.forEach((tex) => {
+      if (tex.loaded) {
+        textureMemory += tex.gpuMemory;
+      }
+    });
+
+    this.materialCache.forEach((mat) => {
+      geometryMemory += mat.gpuMemory;
+    });
+
+    const total = textureMemory + geometryMemory + bufferMemory;
+
+    return {
+      textureMemory,
+      geometryMemory,
+      bufferMemory,
+      estimatedTotal: total,
+      budget: this.platformConfig.maxGPUMemory,
+      utilization: (total / this.platformConfig.maxGPUMemory) * 100,
+    };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Get performance metrics
+   */
+  getPerformanceMetrics(): PerformanceMetrics {
+    return { ...this.metrics };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Set memory budget
+   */
+  setMemoryBudget(budget: number): void {
+    // this._memoryBudget = budget; // field removed
+    this.platformConfig.maxGPUMemory = budget;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Optimize for specific platform
+   */
+  optimizePlatform(platform: Platform): void {
+    this.platformConfig = this.getPlatformConfig(platform);
+  }
+}
+
+export default HololandGraphicsPipelineService;