@henols/c64-re-tools 0.2.2 → 0.2.3
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- package/package.json +2 -2
- package/skills/acme-build/SKILL.md +39 -23
- package/skills/acme-build/scripts/acme.mjs +159 -64
- package/skills/acme-build/template.a +1 -1
- package/skills/c64-disk-access/SKILL.md +156 -0
- package/skills/c64-disk-access/scripts/c1541.mjs +569 -0
- package/skills/c64-memory-mapping/SKILL.md +30 -23
- package/skills/c64-memory-mapping/scripts/driver.mjs +1 -1
- package/skills/c64-petcat/SKILL.md +87 -0
- package/skills/c64-petcat/scripts/petcat.mjs +221 -0
- package/skills/c64-program-recon/SKILL.md +93 -39
- package/skills/c64-program-recon/references/control-flow.md +12 -15
- package/skills/c64-program-recon/references/graphics.md +1 -1
- package/skills/c64-program-recon/references/observation-hazards.md +18 -16
- package/skills/c64-program-recon/references/reconstruction.md +1 -2
- package/skills/c64-program-recon/references/sound-and-input.md +6 -8
- package/skills/c64-program-recon/references/tool-selection.md +36 -17
- package/skills/c64-program-recon/scripts/packer-finding.mjs +165 -87
- package/skills/c64-program-recon/templates/memory-map.template.md +2 -2
- package/skills/c64-provenance-diff/SKILL.md +40 -5
- package/skills/c64-provenance-diff/scripts/diff-images.mjs +8 -8
- package/skills/c64-provenance-diff/scripts/recovery-schema.mjs +7 -5
- package/skills/c64-ram-capture/SKILL.md +112 -44
- package/skills/c64-ram-capture/scripts/compare.mjs +2 -2
- package/skills/c64-ram-capture/scripts/derive-transients.mjs +575 -0
- package/skills/c64-ram-capture/scripts/dump-artifacts.mjs +3 -3
- package/skills/c64-ram-capture/scripts/mcp-module.mjs +174 -0
- package/skills/c64-ram-capture/scripts/releases.mjs +1 -1
- package/skills/c64-ram-capture/scripts/vsf-slice.mjs +147 -0
- package/skills/c64-ram-capture/scripts/watch-loads.mjs +15 -15
- package/skills/c64-ram-capture/templates/capture-record.template.md +44 -4
- package/skills/c64-ram-capture/transients/README.md +136 -0
- package/skills/routine-queue-walker/SKILL.md +114 -22
- package/skills/routine-queue-walker/scripts/completeness-report.mjs +463 -0
- package/skills/vice-wedge-triage/SKILL.md +96 -89
- package/skills/c64-ram-capture/scripts/d64-parse.mjs +0 -243
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@@ -5,9 +5,8 @@ description: Decide whether a VICE emulator that has stopped responding is genui
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# Triage a VICE that stopped moving
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**
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a remedy.
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**Five states look identical from outside, and the intuitive fix destroys a healthy machine in
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more than one of them.** Work the order below. Do not start with a remedy.
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| State | Cheap tell | Safe action |
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|---|---|---|
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@@ -15,22 +14,20 @@ a remedy.
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| **Stopped itself at your checkpoint** | An armed *stopping* checkpoint on the live IRQ path | Delete/disable the checkpoint. **Never recycle** |
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| **Crashed and respawned** | The proxy raises epoch drift on the next forwarded call | Void the run, reboot from scratch. Already handled for you |
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| **Genuinely wedged** | Two consecutive cycle brackets read exactly `0` | `vice_recycle` with a reason, as a last resort |
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| **
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| **Contended between the two channels** | Two brackets would read zero, but `evidence.channelContention.held` is true and `bracketsRun` is 0 | Wait for the other channel's operation to finish, or find its holder. **Never recycle** — the instance is healthy and is answering |
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| **Monitor held elsewhere** | A second client already holds this instance's single binary-monitor socket | Find the other holder. **Never recycle** — the instance is healthy, just claimed elsewhere |
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```
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mcp__plugin_c64-re-tools_vice__vice_diagnose # one call, no arguments, answers which state it is
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```
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`vice_diagnose`'s verdict vocabulary
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the fork's synthetic literal it was silently overwritten by before. Stock `vice_diagnose` can also
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answer a `diagnosis_unavailable` outcome when no verdict could be established at all — that is
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**not** a sixth verdict; see the table below.
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`vice_diagnose`'s verdict vocabulary is `restarted`, `checkpoint_trap`, `wedged`,
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`monitor_held_elsewhere`, `live`. The binary monitor services exactly one client, so a second
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connection sits unserviced in the backlog with no reply and no EOF — a state that looks exactly
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like a wedge unless it is named, hence `monitor_held_elsewhere`. Read the tool's own schema for
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the exact contract: `tools/list`'s advertised schema is the real manifest entry. `vice_diagnose`
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can also answer a `diagnosis_unavailable` outcome when no verdict could be established at all —
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that is **not** a sixth verdict; see the table below.
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## The order
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`machinePaused` plus `machinePausedSource` (07-15), so you can tell an actual observation from
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an inference: `observed` means a wire `stopped`/`resumed`/`jam` event directly reported the
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state; `structural` means it was inferred from the fact that every stock read halts the machine
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not from a specific event; `no_session` means no session was ever obtained (e.g. the
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`monitor_held_elsewhere` verdict, or a `diagnosis_unavailable` acquisition failure) so no claim
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about pause state is being made at all.
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4. **If the verdict is `wedged`, capture evidence before recovering.** `vice_recycle` requires a
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`reason`, and that string is written verbatim into a permanent
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`reason`, and that string is written verbatim into a permanent incident record under
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`.c64-re-tools/incidents/` **before anything is killed**. That record is the evidence
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capture — there is no separate ritual to perform, and a lazy `reason` is a lost incident.
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5. **Recycling changes the restart epoch.** Any run in flight is void. Resume from the last
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recorded milestone snapshot, never from where the wedge happened.
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| Verdict | What it means | Do |
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| `live` | Cycles advanced | Resume and carry on. Suspect your own checkpoint conditions, not the emulator — **unless `evidence.jamObserved` is true** (below) |
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| `live` | Cycles advanced | Resume and carry on. Suspect your own checkpoint conditions, not the emulator — **unless `evidence.jamObserved` is true, or `evidence.channelContention.held` is true** (both below) |
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| `checkpoint_trap` | The machine stopped **itself** at an armed checkpoint | `vice_checkpoint_delete` or `vice_checkpoint_toggle` it, or `vice_execution_step` past it, then re-run `diagnose`. **Recycling here destroys a healthy instance** |
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| `restarted` | The epoch changed — a crash-and-respawn already happened | The run is void. `c64-ram-capture` § Void a run gives the artifact procedure. Reboot from `vice_disk_attach` |
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| `diagnosis_unavailable` **(stock only, non-verdict outcome — not one of the five)** | No verdict could be established at all; the message starts `vice_diagnose: diagnosis_unavailable (<reason>)`. The machine's state is **UNKNOWN**, not any of the five above | **Do not recycle on this answer alone.** Read the reason class in the message and act on it — see below |
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| `monitor_held_elsewhere` | A different client already holds this instance's single binary-monitor slot | Release or identify the other holder. **Never a reason to recycle** — recycling here destroys an instance that is not even wedged |
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| `wedged` | Two brackets, zero cycles, no epoch change | Last resort: `vice_recycle` with a real reason — **but check `evidence.jamObserved` first** (below). `wedged` is structurally unreachable while `evidence.channelContention.held` is true — reaching `wedged` at all means no monitor channel held halt authority when the brackets ran |
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| `diagnosis_unavailable` **(non-verdict outcome — not one of the five)** | No verdict could be established at all; the message starts `vice_diagnose: diagnosis_unavailable (<reason>)`. The machine's state is **UNKNOWN**, not any of the five above | **Do not recycle on this answer alone.** Read the reason class in the message and act on it — see below |
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### `evidence.jamObserved` — read it before acting on `wedged` *or* `live`
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### `evidence.jamObserved` — read it before acting on `wedged` *or* `live`
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Every
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Every `vice_diagnose` verdict carries `evidence.jamObserved` (always present, never omitted).
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It is `true` once a `JAM` (0x61) event has arrived on this instance's wire — the 6510 executed an
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illegal opcode and **the CPU is dead regardless of the verdict above**. The flag latches: it stays
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true for the rest of the session.
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itself is healthy. Treat a `live` verdict with `jamObserved: true` as a false negative on liveness,
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and a `wedged` verdict with it as a false positive on wedging.
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### `evidence.channelContention` — read it before acting on `wedged` or `live`
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Every `vice_diagnose` verdict carries `evidence.channelContention` (always present, never
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omitted). `held` is `true` when the **other** monitor channel — the binary monitor or the
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`-remotemonitor` text channel, whichever this call is not — currently holds this instance's halt
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authority. When `held` is `true` the verdict is always `live`, with `evidence.bracketsRun: 0` —
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meaning **no cycle bracket was run at all**, not that a bracket ran and read zero. The four detail
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fields name the holder: `channel` (`"binary"` or `"text"`), `operation`, `grantId`, and `heldMs` (a
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non-negative whole-millisecond duration) — all four are `null` when `held` is `false`.
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**`channelContention.held: true` is never a reason to call `vice_recycle`** — the instance is
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healthy and is answering; the remedy is to wait for the other channel's operation to finish, or to
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find its holder, exactly as the opening table's contention row says.
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Deliberate asymmetry with `jamObserved`, worth stating so a later reader does not "fix" it:
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`jamObserved` qualifies `wedged` in this prose above and still lets that verdict return — the caller
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has to read the evidence and choose not to recycle. `channelContention` is guarded in **code**, in
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`vice_diagnose`'s own handler, and makes `wedged` structurally unreachable while a foreign hold is
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live — the only route to `wedged` is through a liveness bracket, and a bracket only runs when this
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instance's own diagnose call actually held the lock. The two are different on purpose: the cost of
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being wrong about contention is a destructive recycle of a healthy instance, not merely a
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misdiagnosis.
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### `diagnosis_unavailable` — reason classes and response (07-15)
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`diagnosis_unavailable` is what `vice_diagnose` answers, on the `isError:true` channel, when it
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could not reach any of the five verdicts above — including a
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could not reach any of the five verdicts above — including a protocol-decode failure. It is
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never added to the verdict enum and is never grounds to `vice_recycle` by itself: the message says
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so explicitly. **Every** `isError:true` answer this tool can produce carries this prefix — there is
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no unclassified no-verdict path left
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no unclassified no-verdict path left. Eight reason classes exist, each with
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its own next move:
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| Reason | What it means | Do |
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| `connection_lost` | The socket died mid-session | Retry once. If it recurs, treat as a real transport problem, not a wedge |
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| `request_timeout` | The wire went silent past the request bound | Retry once. If it recurs, fall to the manual cycle bracket below |
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| `monitor_acquisition_timeout` | Another client holds the monitor and the wait bound expired | Wait for the current holder to release, then retry — this is the bounded sibling of `monitor_held_elsewhere`, not a wedge. **The abandoned acquisition is not cancelled
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| `monitor_acquisition_timeout` | Another client holds the monitor and the wait bound expired | Wait for the current holder to release, then retry — this is the bounded sibling of `monitor_held_elsewhere`, not a wedge. **The abandoned acquisition is not cancelled**: a session may be established moments after this answer, so a later-appearing held session is not a ghost. Its real outcome is written to stderr |
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| `session_refused` | The broker/lease itself refused the session | Read the raw detail in the message; this is a broker-level problem, not an emulator state |
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| `protocol_decode_failure` | This build answered a frame the client cannot decode | Report it as a tool defect — check `docs/stock-vice-parity.md`'s `CPUHISTORY_GET` history for a known class of this — and fall back to the manual cycle bracket below |
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| `evidence_gathering_failed` | A session was obtained but a read needed to build the verdict failed | `vice_execution_run` may be needed to unstick a stalled read path, then retry |
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| `liveness_unmeasurable` | The liveness bracket could not be **measured at all** — no `CPUHISTORY_GET` (needs VICE ≥ 3.10) and no `LIN`/`CYC` enumerated. **The expected outcome on a stock 3.9-class build**, e.g. every current Debian/Ubuntu package | **Not a wedge and not a tool defect.** A bracket that cannot measure is not one that measured zero. Judge liveness from outside the monitor (screenshot, process state)
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| `liveness_unmeasurable` | The liveness bracket could not be **measured at all** — no `CPUHISTORY_GET` (needs VICE ≥ 3.10) and no `LIN`/`CYC` enumerated. **The expected outcome on a stock 3.9-class build**, e.g. every current Debian/Ubuntu package | **Not a wedge and not a tool defect.** A bracket that cannot measure is not one that measured zero. Judge liveness from outside the monitor (screenshot, process state). Retrying will produce the same answer |
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| `unknown` | None of the above classified the failure | Read the raw detail in the message; retry once before escalating |
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## What is not recoverable
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**A checkpoint trap may be the onset without being the whole story.** In the recorded
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**A checkpoint trap may be the onset without being the whole story.** In the one recorded
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incident of this kind, checkpoint delete, then a soft reset, then a hard reset, then an explicit single step **all** left
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the machine frozen, in sequence. Deleting the checkpoint is not guaranteed to unfreeze anything.
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If a bracket still reads zero after the checkpoint is gone, the verdict becomes `wedged` and
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(`vice_checkpoint_add`/`list`/`delete`) also keeps returning healthy, self-consistent responses
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throughout a real wedge, so "the tools respond" proves nothing.
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the tool schema, not reproduced.
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**A second binary-monitor client is contention, not a wedge, and it has a cheap tell — stock
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only.** Stock VICE's binary monitor services exactly one client; a second `connect()` sits
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**A `vice_run_until` on an address that is never reached looks exactly like a wedge.** Its
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`cycles` parameter is *"not yet implemented"*, and passing it is REFUSED rather than ignored —
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including alongside `address`, where it used to be silently dropped while the answer still
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reported `reached: true`. Unexpected argument names are refused by name too, so a
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`timeoutMs`/`timeout_ms` typo can no longer run with the default bound in silence. **This is
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bounded:** pass `timeout_ms` (default 30000, clamped to a ceiling of 600000); an unreachable
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address returns an explicit, bounded `timedOut: true` answer — with the temporary checkpoint
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already cleaned up — rather than looking like a wedge. **Two further behaviours:** every
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non-error answer, hit or timeout, carries `machineHalted` plus a `machineHaltedNote` naming the
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resume call — the tool halts the machine on every read and says so explicitly. **`machineHalted`
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is `true` on a hit and on a timeout whose cleanup delete was answered (`cleanup: "deleted"` /
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`"already_gone"`); it is `false` when `cleanup: "delete_failed"` or the socket is already gone**
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and the run-state projection does not say `"stopped"`. **Do not read `machineHalted: false` as
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"still running"** — it means nothing here could establish the state, `machineHaltedNote` says so,
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and the next call should be `vice_diagnose`, not `vice_execution_run` (which may not reach the
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instance at all). And a timeout whose cleanup delete lands on an already-gone race no longer
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asserts `reached: false` outright: it reads the program counter and resolves the race
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(`raceResolved: "pc_at_address"` / `"pc_elsewhere"`), or, if the PC read itself fails, omits
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`reached` entirely and reports `reachedUnknown: true` (`raceResolved: "unresolved"`). **An absent
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`reached` is not "false"** — check `reachedUnknown` before assuming a miss. The underlying
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judgement is unchanged and still the right first question: before concluding anything, check
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whether you asked the machine to run to an address it cannot reach. **Confidence: HIGH for the
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reach/timeout mechanism** — live-confirmed against genuine, unmodified `/usr/bin/x64sc` (VICE
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3.9) and `/usr/local/bin/x64sc` (VICE 3.10): a real KERNAL address ($EA31) reached within its
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timeout, an unreached one ($C000) timing out with the checkpoint deleted. **MEDIUM for the
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honesty fields above** (`machineHalted`, `raceResolved`, `reachedUnknown`) — unit-proven
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(`stock-run-until.test.ts`, 21/21) but not independently re-exercised against a real emulator.
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**A second binary-monitor client is contention, not a wedge, and it has a cheap tell.** The
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binary monitor services exactly one client; a second `connect()` sits
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unserviced in the backlog with no reply and no EOF. The discriminator: a socket that *accepts* the
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connection but never answers is contention, not a hung emulator — and the broker itself already
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knows whether it holds a lease on that port, which is the thing a human or agent can actually go
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the emulator by another route.
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When the broker is up but you want the raw measurement, the cycle bracket is the only trustworthy
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liveness test.
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2. `vice_execution_run`
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fully quiet). Never poll with a state read; those pause and do not resume
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4. `vice_cycles_stopwatch` `{action: "read"}`
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thing — merely slow, a separate documented hazard measured at ~6,000/s when a loop polls without
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re-resuming. Read all state first, poll with `vice_ping`, resume exactly once at the end.
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**On stock, there is no non-pausing call at all — any inbound byte halts the machine — so the
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`vice_ping` ×3 poll measures nothing there and is fork-only.** The stock equivalent is the same
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bracket shape with zero calls during the wait:
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liveness test. There is no non-pausing call at all — any inbound byte halts the machine, so a
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`vice_ping` poll during the wait would measure nothing. The procedure is four calls with **zero
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calls during the wait**:
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`
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**Exactly `0`, twice in a row, is a wedge.** Cycles advancing but far below the expected rate for
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a real wait is a third thing — merely slow, a separate documented hazard measured at ~6,000/s
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when a loop polls without re-resuming instead of waiting clean. Never poll with a state read;
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those pause and do not resume.
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`vice_diagnose` already runs exactly this bracket internally, so the manual fallback above is
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only for when the broker itself is unreachable and `vice_diagnose` cannot be called at all.
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**Enumerate your own checkpoints before running any bracket.** `vice_checkpoint_list`, then
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resolve the live IRQ handler (`$0314/$0315`, or `$FFFE/$FFFF` when `$01` has the ROMs banked out).
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| Checkpoint delete / reset / step can all fail to recover | One recorded incident, all four attempts in sequence | HIGH, single incident |
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| A checkpoint trap explains all three recorded "silent stalls" | Cross-read, 3/3 correlation, mechanism consistent with every symptom — **not reproduced** | MEDIUM |
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| `vice_diagnose`'s five-verdict path behaves as its schema says | Schema read, and cross-checked against the tracked implementation's own report builders. **Not exercised end to end** | MEDIUM |
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| `vice_run_until`
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-
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| Stock's five-verdict path (`restarted`, `checkpoint_trap`, `wedged`, `monitor_held_elsewhere`, `live`) and its bounded `vice_run_until` | Unit-proven (40/40 `stock-diagnose.test.ts`, 21/21 `stock-run-until.test.ts`). **Live-proven** against genuine `/usr/bin/x64sc` (VICE 3.9) and `/usr/local/bin/x64sc` (VICE 3.10) for `live`, `checkpoint_trap`, `wedged` (confirmed on both capability routes — `frame_position` on 3.9, `cpu_history` on 3.10) and `restarted`. `monitor_held_elsewhere`'s **socket-level** contention bound is live-proven (~1501-1502ms against a 1500ms bound). **UPDATED 2026-08-18** (`stock-live-broker-monitor.test.ts`, command `VICE_LIVE_BROKER_BIN=/usr/bin/x64sc` (or `/usr/local/bin/x64sc`) `node --test stock-live-broker-monitor.test.ts`): both remaining unit-only residuals are now ALSO live-proven, on both binaries, in one real run — the **broker-mediated** `monitor_held_elsewhere` verdict (a real second `claimMonitor()` refusal from a genuine host broker daemon, naming the other real grant's id, settling in 1ms against the 10000ms bound) and the **broker-supervised** (not test-performed) `restarted` respawn (the host broker's OWN crash supervision relaunched the killed instance; `vice_diagnose` answered `restarted` with `baselineEpoch:1`/`currentEpoch:2` at zero-to-minimal emulator cost). `vice_run_until`'s reach/timeout mechanism is live-proven against both binaries; its honesty fields (`machineHalted`, `raceResolved`, `reachedUnknown`) remain unit-proven only — NOT re-exercised live, no blanket claim made here | HIGH for the five verdicts (including both the broker-mediated `monitor_held_elsewhere` path and the broker-supervised `restarted` path, both now live-proven) and the run_until reach/timeout mechanism; MEDIUM for the run_until honesty fields only, which stay unit-only |
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+
| `evidence.channelContention`: always present, `wedged` unreachable while contended, verdict `live` with `bracketsRun:0` while a foreign hold is live | Unit-proven in `stock-diagnose.test.ts` (65/65) — the always-present field on every verdict including both `session === null` paths, the `live`-with-`bracketsRun:0` answer on a foreign hold, `wedged` never reached while contended, and the discriminating-power case where an uncontended double-zero still answers `wedged`. **Live-reproduced against genuine stock `/usr/bin/x64sc` (VICE 3.9) only** — 2026-09-09, command `VICE_LIVE_STOCK_BIN=/usr/bin/x64sc node --test text-monitor-live.test.ts`: with the text channel holding a real `device c:` command, a concurrent `vice_diagnose` answered `verdict=live, evidence={"bracketsRun":0,"jamObserved":false,"channelContention":{"held":true,"channel":"text","operation":"device c:","grantId":"unknown","heldMs":3499}}`; after release, the same call answered `verdict=live, evidence={"bracketsRun":1,...,"channelContention":{"held":false,"channel":null,"operation":null,"grantId":null,"heldMs":null}}`, confirming a real bracket ran once uncontended | **MEDIUM** — a single binary's basis: the text channel is a stock-backend-only capability, so it is proven where it ships (genuine stock `/usr/bin/x64sc`, VICE 3.9), not against a second binary the way the neighbouring HIGH row above is |
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**Log a new incident in your own project notes at the moment you hit it**, graded the same way
|
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(`Evidence:` and `Confidence:`); promote a grade by re-logging, never by editing the old entry in
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place. A defect in the `vice` MCP tools themselves is worth filing as a bug rather than working
|
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around inline — the workaround outlives the memory of why it was needed.
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## Which skill does what
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@@ -258,5 +265,5 @@ others carry.
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| Zero cycles, nothing armed, epoch unchanged | A wedge. `vice_recycle` with a reason that names the evidence |
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| A run "survived a reset" | Distrust it. You cannot read the epoch to confirm — but an unintended respawn inside the bracket would have raised a drift error on the next forwarded call, so absence of that error is the only evidence available |
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| `vice_recycle` refused for a missing reason | It is required, by design — the reason *is* the incident record |
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-
| `vice_diagnose` answers `monitor_held_elsewhere`, or a call hangs with no reply and no EOF
|
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+
| `vice_diagnose` answers `monitor_held_elsewhere`, or a call hangs with no reply and no EOF | Not a wedge. Find the other client holding this instance's single binary-monitor slot |
|
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</content>
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@@ -1,243 +0,0 @@
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#!/usr/bin/env node
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// Direct byte-level .d64 parser -- the permanent, sanctioned replacement for
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// the forbidden vice_disk_list tool (T-01-03). Never calls any vice_* tool
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// or touches the emulator at all: this is pure Node over the disk-image
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// bytes, which is why it works whether or not VICE happens to be up.
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//
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// Standard 35-track 1541 layout: BAM at track 18 sector 0, directory chain
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// from track 18 sector 1, four sector-count zones (21/19/18/17 sectors per
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// track). Plain 174848-byte, 35-track, no-error-info images are assumed
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// are plain 174848-byte, 35-track, no-error-info images -- no extended
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// (40-track) or error-byte variants to handle.
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import { fileURLToPath } from "node:url";
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const die = (m) => { console.error(`error: ${m}`); process.exit(1); };
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|
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if (!Number.isInteger(track) || track < 1 || track > 35) {
|
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|
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throw new Error(`sectorsPerTrack: track ${track} out of range 1-35`);
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|
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}
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|
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|
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|
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}
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|
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/** Byte offset of the start of {track, sector} in a flat 35-track image. */
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|
-
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|
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|
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throw new Error(`tsToOffset: track ${track} out of range 1-35`);
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|
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|
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|
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|
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throw new Error(`tsToOffset: sector ${sector} out of range for track ${track} (0-${spt - 1}, this track has ${spt} sectors)`);
|
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|
-
}
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|
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|
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|
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return offset + sector * 256;
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|
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}
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|
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|
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function isInImage(track, sector) {
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|
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|
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return sector < sectorsPerTrack(track);
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|
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}
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|
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|
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/**
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|
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* Directory/disk-name bytes are PETSCII, padded with $A0. Every byte this
|
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* project's two disks actually use in a name (A-Z, digits, space, parens)
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* sits at the same code point in PETSCII as in ASCII/Latin-1, so only the
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|
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* $A0 padding needs stripping -- there is no general PETSCII<->ASCII table
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* here, on purpose, since one is not needed for what these disks contain.
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*/
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|
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function petsciiName(bytes) {
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|
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|
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}
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|
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|
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|
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const FILE_TYPES = { 0: "DEL", 1: "SEQ", 2: "PRG", 3: "USR", 4: "REL" };
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/** Read track 18 sector 0: disk name/id, DOS type, and per-track free counts. */
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|
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export function parseBam(buffer) {
|
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|
-
const off = tsToOffset(18, 0);
|
|
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|
-
const bam = buffer.subarray(off, off + 256);
|
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|
-
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|
-
const perTrack = [];
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|
-
for (let t = 1; t <= 35; t++) {
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|
-
const eoff = 4 + (t - 1) * 4;
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-
perTrack.push({
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track: t,
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-
free: bam[eoff],
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|
-
sectors_per_track: sectorsPerTrack(t),
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|
-
bitmap: [bam[eoff + 1], bam[eoff + 2], bam[eoff + 3]],
|
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|
-
});
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|
-
}
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|
-
|
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84
|
-
const occupiedTracks = perTrack.filter((t) => t.free < t.sectors_per_track).map((t) => t.track);
|
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|
-
const occupiedRanges = [];
|
|
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|
-
for (const t of occupiedTracks) {
|
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|
-
const last = occupiedRanges[occupiedRanges.length - 1];
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|
-
if (last && last.end === t - 1) last.end = t;
|
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|
-
else occupiedRanges.push({ start: t, end: t });
|
|
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|
-
}
|
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|
-
|
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|
-
return {
|
|
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|
-
first_dir_track: bam[0],
|
|
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|
-
first_dir_sector: bam[1],
|
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|
-
dos_version: bam[2],
|
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|
-
disk_name: petsciiName(bam.subarray(0x90, 0x90 + 16)),
|
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|
-
disk_id: Buffer.from(bam.subarray(0xa2, 0xa2 + 2)).toString("latin1"),
|
|
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|
-
dos_type: Buffer.from(bam.subarray(0xa5, 0xa5 + 2)).toString("latin1"),
|
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|
-
per_track: perTrack,
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|
-
occupied_tracks: occupiedTracks,
|
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|
-
occupied_ranges: occupiedRanges,
|
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|
-
};
|
|
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|
-
}
|
|
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|
-
|
|
105
|
-
function isTrackFullyFree(bam, track) {
|
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|
-
const entry = bam.per_track.find((t) => t.track === track);
|
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|
-
return !!entry && entry.free === entry.sectors_per_track;
|
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|
-
}
|
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|
-
|
|
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|
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/**
|
|
111
|
-
* Walk the directory chain from track 18 sector 1 (by default). Guards
|
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|
-
* against a malicious or corrupt next-sector pointer with a visited set: a
|
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|
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* sector, once processed, can never be re-entered, so even a
|
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|
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* self-referential or cyclic pointer stops the walk (reported in
|
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|
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* `chain_error`) rather than looping forever.
|
|
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|
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*
|
|
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|
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* Each entry is flagged `suspicious` -- with the specific reason(s) named,
|
|
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|
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* never a bare boolean -- when its block count is 0, when its first
|
|
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|
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* track/sector falls outside the image, or when its first track/sector
|
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* points into a track the BAM reports as entirely free (0 sectors
|
|
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|
-
* allocated): exactly the signature of a faked directory entry that claims
|
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|
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* a file that was never actually written to disk.
|
|
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|
-
*/
|
|
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|
-
export function parseDirectory(buffer, { startTrack = 18, startSector = 1 } = {}) {
|
|
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|
-
const bam = parseBam(buffer);
|
|
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|
-
const entries = [];
|
|
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|
-
const visited = new Set();
|
|
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|
-
let track = startTrack;
|
|
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|
-
let sector = startSector;
|
|
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|
-
let chainError = null;
|
|
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|
-
|
|
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|
-
for (;;) {
|
|
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|
-
const key = `${track}/${sector}`;
|
|
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|
-
if (visited.has(key)) {
|
|
135
|
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chainError = `directory chain revisited ${key} -- stopped to avoid an infinite loop (self-referential or cyclic next-sector pointer)`;
|
|
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|
-
break;
|
|
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|
-
}
|
|
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|
-
visited.add(key);
|
|
139
|
-
if (!isInImage(track, sector)) {
|
|
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|
-
chainError = `directory chain pointer ${key} is outside the image -- stopped`;
|
|
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|
-
break;
|
|
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|
-
}
|
|
143
|
-
|
|
144
|
-
const off = tsToOffset(track, sector);
|
|
145
|
-
const sec = buffer.subarray(off, off + 256);
|
|
146
|
-
const nextTrack = sec[0];
|
|
147
|
-
const nextSector = sec[1];
|
|
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|
-
|
|
149
|
-
for (let i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
|
|
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|
-
const e = sec.subarray(i * 32, i * 32 + 32);
|
|
151
|
-
const typeByte = e[2];
|
|
152
|
-
const firstTrack = e[3];
|
|
153
|
-
const firstSector = e[4];
|
|
154
|
-
const nameBytes = e.subarray(5, 21);
|
|
155
|
-
const blocks = e[30] | (e[31] << 8);
|
|
156
|
-
|
|
157
|
-
// An all-zero type byte with a blank/padded name is an unused slot,
|
|
158
|
-
// not a file -- never listed as an entry.
|
|
159
|
-
const isEmptySlot =
|
|
160
|
-
typeByte === 0 && firstTrack === 0 && firstSector === 0 &&
|
|
161
|
-
[...nameBytes].every((b) => b === 0xa0 || b === 0x00);
|
|
162
|
-
if (isEmptySlot) continue;
|
|
163
|
-
|
|
164
|
-
const reasons = [];
|
|
165
|
-
if (blocks === 0) reasons.push("block count is 0");
|
|
166
|
-
if (!isInImage(firstTrack, firstSector)) {
|
|
167
|
-
reasons.push(`first track/sector ${firstTrack}/${firstSector} is outside the image`);
|
|
168
|
-
} else if (isTrackFullyFree(bam, firstTrack)) {
|
|
169
|
-
reasons.push(`first track ${firstTrack} is reported entirely free by the BAM (0 sectors allocated) -- the file cannot really start there`);
|
|
170
|
-
}
|
|
171
|
-
|
|
172
|
-
entries.push({
|
|
173
|
-
dir_track: track,
|
|
174
|
-
dir_sector: sector,
|
|
175
|
-
entry_index: i,
|
|
176
|
-
type: FILE_TYPES[typeByte & 0x0f] ?? `unknown(0x${(typeByte & 0x0f).toString(16)})`,
|
|
177
|
-
closed: !!(typeByte & 0x80),
|
|
178
|
-
locked: !!(typeByte & 0x40),
|
|
179
|
-
name: petsciiName(nameBytes),
|
|
180
|
-
first_track: firstTrack,
|
|
181
|
-
first_sector: firstSector,
|
|
182
|
-
blocks,
|
|
183
|
-
suspicious: reasons.length > 0,
|
|
184
|
-
suspicious_reasons: reasons,
|
|
185
|
-
});
|
|
186
|
-
}
|
|
187
|
-
|
|
188
|
-
if (nextTrack === 0) break; // end of chain, by DOS convention
|
|
189
|
-
track = nextTrack;
|
|
190
|
-
sector = nextSector;
|
|
191
|
-
}
|
|
192
|
-
|
|
193
|
-
return { entries, chain_error: chainError };
|
|
194
|
-
}
|
|
195
|
-
|
|
196
|
-
// -------------------------------------------------------------------- CLI
|
|
197
|
-
|
|
198
|
-
if (process.argv[1] && resolve(process.argv[1]) === fileURLToPath(import.meta.url)) {
|
|
199
|
-
const [cmd, ...rest] = process.argv.slice(2);
|
|
200
|
-
const opt = (name, fallback) => {
|
|
201
|
-
const i = rest.indexOf(`--${name}`);
|
|
202
|
-
return i === -1 ? fallback : rest[i + 1];
|
|
203
|
-
};
|
|
204
|
-
const jsonFlag = rest.includes("--json");
|
|
205
|
-
|
|
206
|
-
function run() {
|
|
207
|
-
if (cmd !== "directory" && cmd !== "bam") {
|
|
208
|
-
console.log(`usage: node ${fileURLToPath(import.meta.url)} <directory|bam> --image <path.d64> [--json]`);
|
|
209
|
-
process.exitCode = cmd ? 1 : 0;
|
|
210
|
-
return;
|
|
211
|
-
}
|
|
212
|
-
const imagePath = opt("image");
|
|
213
|
-
if (!imagePath) die(`usage: ${cmd} --image <path.d64> [--json]`);
|
|
214
|
-
const buffer = readImage(resolve(imagePath));
|
|
215
|
-
|
|
216
|
-
if (cmd === "directory") {
|
|
217
|
-
const result = parseDirectory(buffer);
|
|
218
|
-
if (jsonFlag) {
|
|
219
|
-
console.log(JSON.stringify(result, null, 2));
|
|
220
|
-
} else {
|
|
221
|
-
for (const e of result.entries) {
|
|
222
|
-
const flag = e.suspicious ? ` SUSPICIOUS: ${e.suspicious_reasons.join("; ")}` : "";
|
|
223
|
-
console.log(`${e.type} "${e.name}" first=${e.first_track}/${e.first_sector} blocks=${e.blocks}${flag}`);
|
|
224
|
-
}
|
|
225
|
-
if (result.chain_error) console.log(`chain error: ${result.chain_error}`);
|
|
226
|
-
}
|
|
227
|
-
return;
|
|
228
|
-
}
|
|
229
|
-
|
|
230
|
-
const bam = parseBam(buffer);
|
|
231
|
-
if (jsonFlag) {
|
|
232
|
-
console.log(JSON.stringify(bam, null, 2));
|
|
233
|
-
} else {
|
|
234
|
-
console.log(`disk name: "${bam.disk_name}" id: ${bam.disk_id} dos type: ${bam.dos_type}`);
|
|
235
|
-
console.log(`first dir sector: ${bam.first_dir_track}/${bam.first_dir_sector}`);
|
|
236
|
-
console.log(
|
|
237
|
-
`occupied track ranges: ${bam.occupied_ranges.map((r) => (r.start === r.end ? `${r.start}` : `${r.start}-${r.end}`)).join(", ")}`
|
|
238
|
-
);
|
|
239
|
-
}
|
|
240
|
-
}
|
|
241
|
-
|
|
242
|
-
run();
|
|
243
|
-
}
|