@helia/verified-fetch 0.0.0-3851fe2

package/dist/src/index.d.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,271 @@
+/**
+ * @packageDocumentation
+ *
+ * `@helia/verified-fetch` provides a [fetch](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Fetch_API)-like API for retrieving content from the [IPFS](https://ipfs.tech/) network.
+ *
+ * All content is retrieved in a [trustless manner](https://www.techopedia.com/definition/trustless), and the integrity of all bytes are verified by comparing hashes of the data.
+ *
+ * This is a marked improvement over `fetch` which offers no such protections and is vulnerable to all sorts of attacks like [Content Spoofing](https://owasp.org/www-community/attacks/Content_Spoofing), [DNS Hijacking](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNS_hijacking), etc.
+ *
+ * A `verifiedFetch` function is exported to get up and running quickly, and a `createVerifiedFetch` function is also available that allows customizing the underlying [Helia](https://helia.io/) node for complete control over how content is retrieved.
+ *
+ * Browser-cache-friendly [Response](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Response) objects are returned which should be instantly familiar to web developers.
+ *
+ * You may use any supported resource argument to fetch content:
+ *
+ * - [CID](https://multiformats.github.io/js-multiformats/classes/cid.CID.html) instance
+ * - IPFS URL
+ * - IPNS URL
+ *
+ * @example Getting started
+ *
+ * ```typescript
+ * import { verifiedFetch } from '@helia/verified-fetch'
+ *
+ * const resp = await verifiedFetch('ipfs://bafy...')
+ *
+ * const json = await resp.json()
+ *```
+ *
+ * @example Using a CID instance to fetch JSON
+ *
+ * ```typescript
+ * import { verifiedFetch } from '@helia/verified-fetch'
+ * import { CID } from 'multiformats/cid'
+ *
+ * const cid = CID.parse('bafyFoo') // some image file
+ * const response = await verifiedFetch(cid)
+ * const json = await response.json()
+ * ```
+ *
+ * @example Using IPFS protocol to fetch an image
+ *
+ * ```typescript
+ * import { verifiedFetch } from '@helia/verified-fetch'
+ *
+ * const response = await verifiedFetch('ipfs://bafyFoo') // CID for some image file
+ * const blob = await response.blob()
+ * const image = document.createElement('img')
+ * image.src = URL.createObjectURL(blob)
+ * document.body.appendChild(image)
+ * ```
+ *
+ * @example Using IPNS protocol to stream a big file
+ *
+ * ```typescript
+ * import { verifiedFetch } from '@helia/verified-fetch'
+ *
+ * const response = await verifiedFetch('ipns://mydomain.com/path/to/very-long-file.log')
+ * const bigFileStreamReader = await response.body.getReader()
+ * ```
+ *
+ * ## Configuration
+ *
+ * ### Custom HTTP gateways and routers
+ *
+ * Out of the box `@helia/verified-fetch` uses a default set of [trustless gateways](https://specs.ipfs.tech/http-gateways/trustless-gateway/) for fetching blocks and [HTTP delegated routers](https://specs.ipfs.tech/routing/http-routing-v1/) for performing routing tasks - looking up peers, resolving/publishing [IPNS](https://docs.ipfs.tech/concepts/ipns/) names, etc.
+ *
+ * It's possible to override these by passing `gateways` and `routers` keys to the `createVerifiedFetch` function:
+ *
+ * @example Configuring gateways and routers
+ *
+ * ```typescript
+ * import { createVerifiedFetch } from '@helia/verified-fetch'
+ *
+ * const fetch = await createVerifiedFetch({
+ *  gateways: ['https://trustless-gateway.link'],
+ *  routers: ['http://delegated-ipfs.dev']
+ *})
+ *
+ * const resp = await fetch('ipfs://bafy...')
+ *
+ * const json = await resp.json()
+ *```
+ *
+ * ### Usage with customized Helia
+ *
+ * For full control of how `@helia/verified-fetch` fetches content from the distributed web you can pass a preconfigured Helia node to `createVerifiedFetch`.
+ *
+ * The [helia](https://www.npmjs.com/package/helia) module is configured with a libp2p node that is suited for decentralized applications, alternatively [@helia/http](https://www.npmjs.com/package/@helia/http) is available which uses HTTP gateways for all network operations.
+ *
+ * You can see variations of Helia and js-libp2p configuration options at https://helia.io/interfaces/helia.index.HeliaInit.html.
+ *
+ * ```typescript
+ * import { trustlessGateway } from '@helia/block-brokers'
+ * import { createHeliaHTTP } from '@helia/http'
+ * import { delegatedHTTPRouting } from '@helia/routers'
+ * import { createVerifiedFetch } from '@helia/verified-fetch'
+ *
+ * const fetch = await createVerifiedFetch(
+ *   await createHeliaHTTP({
+ *       blockBrokers: [
+ *         trustlessGateway({
+ *           gateways: ['https://mygateway.example.net', 'https://trustless-gateway.link']
+ *         })
+ *       ],
+ *       routers: ['http://delegated-ipfs.dev'].map((routerUrl) => delegatedHTTPRouting(routerUrl))
+ *     })
+ * )
+ *
+ * const resp = await fetch('ipfs://bafy...')
+ *
+ * const json = await resp.json()
+ * ```
+ *
+ * ## Comparison to fetch
+ *
+ * This module attempts to act as similarly to the `fetch()` API as possible.
+ *
+ * [The `fetch()` API](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/fetch) takes two parameters:
+ *
+ * 1. A [resource](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/fetch#resource)
+ * 2. An [options object](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/fetch#options)
+ *
+ * ### Resource argument
+ *
+ * This library supports the following methods of fetching web3 content from IPFS:
+ *
+ * 1. IPFS protocol: `ipfs://<cidv0>` & `ipfs://<cidv0>`
+ * 2. IPNS protocol: `ipns://<peerId>` & `ipns://<publicKey>` & `ipns://<hostUri_Supporting_DnsLink_TxtRecords>`
+ * 3. CID instances: An actual CID instance `CID.parse('bafy...')`
+ *
+ * As well as support for pathing & params for item 1 & 2 above according to [IPFS - Path Gateway Specification](https://specs.ipfs.tech/http-gateways/path-gateway) & [IPFS - Trustless Gateway Specification](https://specs.ipfs.tech/http-gateways/trustless-gateway/). Further refinement of those specifications specifically for web-based scenarios can be found in the [Web Pathing Specification IPIP](https://github.com/ipfs/specs/pull/453).
+ *
+ * If you pass a CID instance, it assumes you want the content for that specific CID only, and does not support pathing or params for that CID.
+ *
+ * ### Options argument
+ *
+ * This library does not plan to support the exact Fetch API options object, as some of the arguments don't make sense. Instead, it will only support options necessary to meet [IPFS specs](https://specs.ipfs.tech/) related to specifying the resultant shape of desired content.
+ *
+ * Some of those header specifications are:
+ *
+ * 1. https://specs.ipfs.tech/http-gateways/path-gateway/#request-headers
+ * 2. https://specs.ipfs.tech/http-gateways/trustless-gateway/#request-headers
+ * 3. https://specs.ipfs.tech/http-gateways/subdomain-gateway/#request-headers
+ *
+ * Where possible, options and Helia internals will be automatically configured to the appropriate codec & content type based on the `verified-fetch` configuration and `options` argument passed.
+ *
+ * Known Fetch API options that will be supported:
+ *
+ * 1. `signal` - An AbortSignal that a user can use to abort the request.
+ * 2. `redirect` - A string that specifies the redirect type. One of `follow`, `error`, or `manual`. Defaults to `follow`. Best effort to adhere to the [Fetch API redirect](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/fetch#redirect) parameter.
+ * 3. `headers` - An object of headers to be sent with the request. Best effort to adhere to the [Fetch API headers](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/fetch#headers) parameter.
+ *     - `accept` - A string that specifies the accept header. Relevant values:
+ *         - [`vnd.ipld.raw`](https://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/application/vnd.ipld.raw). (default)
+ *         - [`vnd.ipld.car`](https://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/application/vnd.ipld.car)
+ *         - [`vnd.ipfs.ipns-record`](https://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/application/vnd.ipfs.ipns-record)
+ * 4. `method` - A string that specifies the HTTP method to use for the request. Defaults to `GET`. Best effort to adhere to the [Fetch API method](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/fetch#method) parameter.
+ * 5. `body` - An object that specifies the body of the request. Best effort to adhere to the [Fetch API body](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/fetch#body) parameter.
+ * 6. `cache` - Will basically act as `force-cache` for the request. Best effort to adhere to the [Fetch API cache](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/fetch#cache) parameter.
+ *
+ * Non-Fetch API options that will be supported:
+ *
+ * 1. `onProgress` - Similar to Helia `onProgress` options, this will be a function that will be called with a progress event. Supported progress events are:
+ *     - `helia:verified-fetch:error` - An error occurred during the request.
+ *     - `helia:verified-fetch:request:start` - The request has been sent
+ *     - `helia:verified-fetch:request:complete` - The request has been sent
+ *     - `helia:verified-fetch:request:error` - An error occurred during the request.
+ *     - `helia:verified-fetch:request:abort` - The request was aborted prior to completion.
+ *     - `helia:verified-fetch:response:start` - The initial HTTP Response headers have been set, and response stream is started.
+ *     - `helia:verified-fetch:response:complete` - The response stream has completed.
+ *     - `helia:verified-fetch:response:error` - An error occurred while building the response.
+ *
+ * Some in-flight specs (IPIPs) that will affect the options object this library supports in the future can be seen at https://specs.ipfs.tech/ipips, a subset are:
+ *
+ * 1. [IPIP-0412: Signaling Block Order in CARs on HTTP Gateways](https://specs.ipfs.tech/ipips/ipip-0412/)
+ * 2. [IPIP-0402: Partial CAR Support on Trustless Gateways](https://specs.ipfs.tech/ipips/ipip-0402/)
+ * 3. [IPIP-0386: Subdomain Gateway Interop with _redirects](https://specs.ipfs.tech/ipips/ipip-0386/)
+ * 4. [IPIP-0328: JSON and CBOR Response Formats on HTTP Gateways](https://specs.ipfs.tech/ipips/ipip-0328/)
+ * 5. [IPIP-0288: TAR Response Format on HTTP Gateways](https://specs.ipfs.tech/ipips/ipip-0288/)
+ *
+ * ### Response types
+ *
+ * This library's purpose is to return reasonably representable content from IPFS. In other words, fetching content is intended for leaf-node content -- such as images/videos/audio & other assets, or other IPLD content (with link) -- that can be represented by https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Response#instance_methods. The content type you receive back will depend upon the CID you request as well as the `Accept` header value you provide.
+ *
+ * All content we retrieve from the IPFS network is obtained via an AsyncIterable, and will be set as the [body of the HTTP Response](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Response/Response#body) via a [`ReadableStream`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Streams_API/Using_readable_streams#consuming_a_fetch_as_a_stream) or other efficient method that avoids loading the entire response into memory or getting the entire response from the network before returning a response to the user.
+ *
+ * If your content doesn't have a mime-type or an [IPFS spec](https://specs.ipfs.tech), this library will not support it, but you can use the [`helia`](https://github.com/ipfs/helia) library directly for those use cases. See [Unsupported response types](#unsupported-response-types) for more information.
+ *
+ * #### Handling response types
+ *
+ * For handling responses we want to follow conventions/abstractions from Fetch API where possible:
+ *
+ * - For JSON, assuming you abstract any differences between dag-json/dag-cbor/json/and json-file-on-unixfs, you would call `.json()` to get a JSON object.
+ * - For images (or other web-relevant asset) you want to add to the DOM, use `.blob()` or `.arrayBuffer()` to get the raw bytes.
+ * - For plain text in utf-8, you would call `.text()`
+ * - For streaming response data, use something like `response.body.getReader()` to get a [`ReadableStream`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Streams_API/Using_readable_streams#consuming_a_fetch_as_a_stream).
+ *
+ * #### Unsupported response types
+ *
+ * * Returning IPLD nodes or DAGs as JS objects is not supported, as there is no currently well-defined structure for representing this data in an [HTTP Response](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Response). Instead, users should request `aplication/vnd.ipld.car` or use the [`helia`](https://github.com/ipfs/helia) library directly for this use case.
+ * * Others? Open an issue or PR!
+ *
+ * ### Response headers
+ *
+ * This library will set the [HTTP Response](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Response) headers to the appropriate values for the content type according to the appropriate [IPFS Specifications](https://specs.ipfs.tech/).
+ *
+ * Some known header specifications:
+ *
+ * * https://specs.ipfs.tech/http-gateways/path-gateway/#response-headers
+ * * https://specs.ipfs.tech/http-gateways/trustless-gateway/#response-headers
+ * * https://specs.ipfs.tech/http-gateways/subdomain-gateway/#response-headers
+ *
+ * ### Possible Scenarios that could cause confusion
+ *
+ * #### Attempting to fetch the CID for content that does not make sense
+ *
+ * If you request `bafybeiaysi4s6lnjev27ln5icwm6tueaw2vdykrtjkwiphwekaywqhcjze`, which points to the root of the en.wikipedia.org mirror, a response object does not make sense.
+ *
+ * ### Errors
+ *
+ * Known Errors that can be thrown:
+ *
+ * 1. `TypeError` - If the resource argument is not a string, CID, or CID string.
+ * 2. `TypeError` - If the options argument is passed and not an object.
+ * 3. `TypeError` - If the options argument is passed and is malformed.
+ * 4. `AbortError` - If the content request is aborted due to user aborting provided AbortSignal.
+ */
+import type { Helia } from '@helia/interface';
+import type { IPNSRoutingEvents, ResolveDnsLinkProgressEvents, ResolveProgressEvents } from '@helia/ipns';
+import type { GetEvents } from '@helia/unixfs';
+import type { CID } from 'multiformats/cid';
+import type { ProgressEvent, ProgressOptions } from 'progress-events';
+/**
+ * The types for the first argument of the `verifiedFetch` function.
+ */
+export type Resource = string | CID;
+export interface CIDDetail {
+    cid: string;
+    path: string;
+}
+export interface CIDDetailError extends CIDDetail {
+    error: Error;
+}
+export interface VerifiedFetch {
+    (resource: Resource, options?: VerifiedFetchInit): Promise<Response>;
+    start(): Promise<void>;
+    stop(): Promise<void>;
+}
+/**
+ * Instead of passing a Helia instance, you can pass a list of gateways and routers, and a HeliaHTTP instance will be created for you.
+ */
+export interface CreateVerifiedFetchWithOptions {
+    gateways: string[];
+    routers?: string[];
+}
+export type BubbledProgressEvents = GetEvents | ResolveProgressEvents | ResolveDnsLinkProgressEvents | IPNSRoutingEvents;
+export type VerifiedFetchProgressEvents = ProgressEvent<'verified-fetch:request:start', CIDDetail> | ProgressEvent<'verified-fetch:request:info', string> | ProgressEvent<'verified-fetch:request:progress:chunk', CIDDetail> | ProgressEvent<'verified-fetch:request:end', CIDDetail> | ProgressEvent<'verified-fetch:request:error', CIDDetailError>;
+/**
+ * Options for the `fetch` function returned by `createVerifiedFetch`.
+ *
+ * This method accepts all the same options as the `fetch` function in the browser, plus an `onProgress` option to
+ * listen for progress events.
+ */
+export interface VerifiedFetchInit extends RequestInit, ProgressOptions<BubbledProgressEvents | VerifiedFetchProgressEvents> {
+}
+/**
+ * Create and return a Helia node
+ */
+export declare function createVerifiedFetch(init?: Helia | CreateVerifiedFetchWithOptions): Promise<VerifiedFetch>;
+export { verifiedFetch } from './singleton.js';
+//# sourceMappingURL=index.d.ts.map

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package/dist/src/index.js

@@ -0,0 +1,263 @@
+/**
+ * @packageDocumentation
+ *
+ * `@helia/verified-fetch` provides a [fetch](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Fetch_API)-like API for retrieving content from the [IPFS](https://ipfs.tech/) network.
+ *
+ * All content is retrieved in a [trustless manner](https://www.techopedia.com/definition/trustless), and the integrity of all bytes are verified by comparing hashes of the data.
+ *
+ * This is a marked improvement over `fetch` which offers no such protections and is vulnerable to all sorts of attacks like [Content Spoofing](https://owasp.org/www-community/attacks/Content_Spoofing), [DNS Hijacking](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNS_hijacking), etc.
+ *
+ * A `verifiedFetch` function is exported to get up and running quickly, and a `createVerifiedFetch` function is also available that allows customizing the underlying [Helia](https://helia.io/) node for complete control over how content is retrieved.
+ *
+ * Browser-cache-friendly [Response](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Response) objects are returned which should be instantly familiar to web developers.
+ *
+ * You may use any supported resource argument to fetch content:
+ *
+ * - [CID](https://multiformats.github.io/js-multiformats/classes/cid.CID.html) instance
+ * - IPFS URL
+ * - IPNS URL
+ *
+ * @example Getting started
+ *
+ * ```typescript
+ * import { verifiedFetch } from '@helia/verified-fetch'
+ *
+ * const resp = await verifiedFetch('ipfs://bafy...')
+ *
+ * const json = await resp.json()
+ *```
+ *
+ * @example Using a CID instance to fetch JSON
+ *
+ * ```typescript
+ * import { verifiedFetch } from '@helia/verified-fetch'
+ * import { CID } from 'multiformats/cid'
+ *
+ * const cid = CID.parse('bafyFoo') // some image file
+ * const response = await verifiedFetch(cid)
+ * const json = await response.json()
+ * ```
+ *
+ * @example Using IPFS protocol to fetch an image
+ *
+ * ```typescript
+ * import { verifiedFetch } from '@helia/verified-fetch'
+ *
+ * const response = await verifiedFetch('ipfs://bafyFoo') // CID for some image file
+ * const blob = await response.blob()
+ * const image = document.createElement('img')
+ * image.src = URL.createObjectURL(blob)
+ * document.body.appendChild(image)
+ * ```
+ *
+ * @example Using IPNS protocol to stream a big file
+ *
+ * ```typescript
+ * import { verifiedFetch } from '@helia/verified-fetch'
+ *
+ * const response = await verifiedFetch('ipns://mydomain.com/path/to/very-long-file.log')
+ * const bigFileStreamReader = await response.body.getReader()
+ * ```
+ *
+ * ## Configuration
+ *
+ * ### Custom HTTP gateways and routers
+ *
+ * Out of the box `@helia/verified-fetch` uses a default set of [trustless gateways](https://specs.ipfs.tech/http-gateways/trustless-gateway/) for fetching blocks and [HTTP delegated routers](https://specs.ipfs.tech/routing/http-routing-v1/) for performing routing tasks - looking up peers, resolving/publishing [IPNS](https://docs.ipfs.tech/concepts/ipns/) names, etc.
+ *
+ * It's possible to override these by passing `gateways` and `routers` keys to the `createVerifiedFetch` function:
+ *
+ * @example Configuring gateways and routers
+ *
+ * ```typescript
+ * import { createVerifiedFetch } from '@helia/verified-fetch'
+ *
+ * const fetch = await createVerifiedFetch({
+ *  gateways: ['https://trustless-gateway.link'],
+ *  routers: ['http://delegated-ipfs.dev']
+ *})
+ *
+ * const resp = await fetch('ipfs://bafy...')
+ *
+ * const json = await resp.json()
+ *```
+ *
+ * ### Usage with customized Helia
+ *
+ * For full control of how `@helia/verified-fetch` fetches content from the distributed web you can pass a preconfigured Helia node to `createVerifiedFetch`.
+ *
+ * The [helia](https://www.npmjs.com/package/helia) module is configured with a libp2p node that is suited for decentralized applications, alternatively [@helia/http](https://www.npmjs.com/package/@helia/http) is available which uses HTTP gateways for all network operations.
+ *
+ * You can see variations of Helia and js-libp2p configuration options at https://helia.io/interfaces/helia.index.HeliaInit.html.
+ *
+ * ```typescript
+ * import { trustlessGateway } from '@helia/block-brokers'
+ * import { createHeliaHTTP } from '@helia/http'
+ * import { delegatedHTTPRouting } from '@helia/routers'
+ * import { createVerifiedFetch } from '@helia/verified-fetch'
+ *
+ * const fetch = await createVerifiedFetch(
+ *   await createHeliaHTTP({
+ *       blockBrokers: [
+ *         trustlessGateway({
+ *           gateways: ['https://mygateway.example.net', 'https://trustless-gateway.link']
+ *         })
+ *       ],
+ *       routers: ['http://delegated-ipfs.dev'].map((routerUrl) => delegatedHTTPRouting(routerUrl))
+ *     })
+ * )
+ *
+ * const resp = await fetch('ipfs://bafy...')
+ *
+ * const json = await resp.json()
+ * ```
+ *
+ * ## Comparison to fetch
+ *
+ * This module attempts to act as similarly to the `fetch()` API as possible.
+ *
+ * [The `fetch()` API](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/fetch) takes two parameters:
+ *
+ * 1. A [resource](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/fetch#resource)
+ * 2. An [options object](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/fetch#options)
+ *
+ * ### Resource argument
+ *
+ * This library supports the following methods of fetching web3 content from IPFS:
+ *
+ * 1. IPFS protocol: `ipfs://<cidv0>` & `ipfs://<cidv0>`
+ * 2. IPNS protocol: `ipns://<peerId>` & `ipns://<publicKey>` & `ipns://<hostUri_Supporting_DnsLink_TxtRecords>`
+ * 3. CID instances: An actual CID instance `CID.parse('bafy...')`
+ *
+ * As well as support for pathing & params for item 1 & 2 above according to [IPFS - Path Gateway Specification](https://specs.ipfs.tech/http-gateways/path-gateway) & [IPFS - Trustless Gateway Specification](https://specs.ipfs.tech/http-gateways/trustless-gateway/). Further refinement of those specifications specifically for web-based scenarios can be found in the [Web Pathing Specification IPIP](https://github.com/ipfs/specs/pull/453).
+ *
+ * If you pass a CID instance, it assumes you want the content for that specific CID only, and does not support pathing or params for that CID.
+ *
+ * ### Options argument
+ *
+ * This library does not plan to support the exact Fetch API options object, as some of the arguments don't make sense. Instead, it will only support options necessary to meet [IPFS specs](https://specs.ipfs.tech/) related to specifying the resultant shape of desired content.
+ *
+ * Some of those header specifications are:
+ *
+ * 1. https://specs.ipfs.tech/http-gateways/path-gateway/#request-headers
+ * 2. https://specs.ipfs.tech/http-gateways/trustless-gateway/#request-headers
+ * 3. https://specs.ipfs.tech/http-gateways/subdomain-gateway/#request-headers
+ *
+ * Where possible, options and Helia internals will be automatically configured to the appropriate codec & content type based on the `verified-fetch` configuration and `options` argument passed.
+ *
+ * Known Fetch API options that will be supported:
+ *
+ * 1. `signal` - An AbortSignal that a user can use to abort the request.
+ * 2. `redirect` - A string that specifies the redirect type. One of `follow`, `error`, or `manual`. Defaults to `follow`. Best effort to adhere to the [Fetch API redirect](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/fetch#redirect) parameter.
+ * 3. `headers` - An object of headers to be sent with the request. Best effort to adhere to the [Fetch API headers](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/fetch#headers) parameter.
+ *     - `accept` - A string that specifies the accept header. Relevant values:
+ *         - [`vnd.ipld.raw`](https://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/application/vnd.ipld.raw). (default)
+ *         - [`vnd.ipld.car`](https://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/application/vnd.ipld.car)
+ *         - [`vnd.ipfs.ipns-record`](https://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/application/vnd.ipfs.ipns-record)
+ * 4. `method` - A string that specifies the HTTP method to use for the request. Defaults to `GET`. Best effort to adhere to the [Fetch API method](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/fetch#method) parameter.
+ * 5. `body` - An object that specifies the body of the request. Best effort to adhere to the [Fetch API body](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/fetch#body) parameter.
+ * 6. `cache` - Will basically act as `force-cache` for the request. Best effort to adhere to the [Fetch API cache](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/fetch#cache) parameter.
+ *
+ * Non-Fetch API options that will be supported:
+ *
+ * 1. `onProgress` - Similar to Helia `onProgress` options, this will be a function that will be called with a progress event. Supported progress events are:
+ *     - `helia:verified-fetch:error` - An error occurred during the request.
+ *     - `helia:verified-fetch:request:start` - The request has been sent
+ *     - `helia:verified-fetch:request:complete` - The request has been sent
+ *     - `helia:verified-fetch:request:error` - An error occurred during the request.
+ *     - `helia:verified-fetch:request:abort` - The request was aborted prior to completion.
+ *     - `helia:verified-fetch:response:start` - The initial HTTP Response headers have been set, and response stream is started.
+ *     - `helia:verified-fetch:response:complete` - The response stream has completed.
+ *     - `helia:verified-fetch:response:error` - An error occurred while building the response.
+ *
+ * Some in-flight specs (IPIPs) that will affect the options object this library supports in the future can be seen at https://specs.ipfs.tech/ipips, a subset are:
+ *
+ * 1. [IPIP-0412: Signaling Block Order in CARs on HTTP Gateways](https://specs.ipfs.tech/ipips/ipip-0412/)
+ * 2. [IPIP-0402: Partial CAR Support on Trustless Gateways](https://specs.ipfs.tech/ipips/ipip-0402/)
+ * 3. [IPIP-0386: Subdomain Gateway Interop with _redirects](https://specs.ipfs.tech/ipips/ipip-0386/)
+ * 4. [IPIP-0328: JSON and CBOR Response Formats on HTTP Gateways](https://specs.ipfs.tech/ipips/ipip-0328/)
+ * 5. [IPIP-0288: TAR Response Format on HTTP Gateways](https://specs.ipfs.tech/ipips/ipip-0288/)
+ *
+ * ### Response types
+ *
+ * This library's purpose is to return reasonably representable content from IPFS. In other words, fetching content is intended for leaf-node content -- such as images/videos/audio & other assets, or other IPLD content (with link) -- that can be represented by https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Response#instance_methods. The content type you receive back will depend upon the CID you request as well as the `Accept` header value you provide.
+ *
+ * All content we retrieve from the IPFS network is obtained via an AsyncIterable, and will be set as the [body of the HTTP Response](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Response/Response#body) via a [`ReadableStream`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Streams_API/Using_readable_streams#consuming_a_fetch_as_a_stream) or other efficient method that avoids loading the entire response into memory or getting the entire response from the network before returning a response to the user.
+ *
+ * If your content doesn't have a mime-type or an [IPFS spec](https://specs.ipfs.tech), this library will not support it, but you can use the [`helia`](https://github.com/ipfs/helia) library directly for those use cases. See [Unsupported response types](#unsupported-response-types) for more information.
+ *
+ * #### Handling response types
+ *
+ * For handling responses we want to follow conventions/abstractions from Fetch API where possible:
+ *
+ * - For JSON, assuming you abstract any differences between dag-json/dag-cbor/json/and json-file-on-unixfs, you would call `.json()` to get a JSON object.
+ * - For images (or other web-relevant asset) you want to add to the DOM, use `.blob()` or `.arrayBuffer()` to get the raw bytes.
+ * - For plain text in utf-8, you would call `.text()`
+ * - For streaming response data, use something like `response.body.getReader()` to get a [`ReadableStream`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Streams_API/Using_readable_streams#consuming_a_fetch_as_a_stream).
+ *
+ * #### Unsupported response types
+ *
+ * * Returning IPLD nodes or DAGs as JS objects is not supported, as there is no currently well-defined structure for representing this data in an [HTTP Response](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Response). Instead, users should request `aplication/vnd.ipld.car` or use the [`helia`](https://github.com/ipfs/helia) library directly for this use case.
+ * * Others? Open an issue or PR!
+ *
+ * ### Response headers
+ *
+ * This library will set the [HTTP Response](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Response) headers to the appropriate values for the content type according to the appropriate [IPFS Specifications](https://specs.ipfs.tech/).
+ *
+ * Some known header specifications:
+ *
+ * * https://specs.ipfs.tech/http-gateways/path-gateway/#response-headers
+ * * https://specs.ipfs.tech/http-gateways/trustless-gateway/#response-headers
+ * * https://specs.ipfs.tech/http-gateways/subdomain-gateway/#response-headers
+ *
+ * ### Possible Scenarios that could cause confusion
+ *
+ * #### Attempting to fetch the CID for content that does not make sense
+ *
+ * If you request `bafybeiaysi4s6lnjev27ln5icwm6tueaw2vdykrtjkwiphwekaywqhcjze`, which points to the root of the en.wikipedia.org mirror, a response object does not make sense.
+ *
+ * ### Errors
+ *
+ * Known Errors that can be thrown:
+ *
+ * 1. `TypeError` - If the resource argument is not a string, CID, or CID string.
+ * 2. `TypeError` - If the options argument is passed and not an object.
+ * 3. `TypeError` - If the options argument is passed and is malformed.
+ * 4. `AbortError` - If the content request is aborted due to user aborting provided AbortSignal.
+ */
+import { trustlessGateway } from '@helia/block-brokers';
+import { createHeliaHTTP } from '@helia/http';
+import { delegatedHTTPRouting } from '@helia/routers';
+import { VerifiedFetch as VerifiedFetchClass } from './verified-fetch.js';
+/**
+ * Create and return a Helia node
+ */
+export async function createVerifiedFetch(init) {
+    if (!isHelia(init)) {
+        init = await createHeliaHTTP({
+            blockBrokers: [
+                trustlessGateway({
+                    gateways: init?.gateways
+                })
+            ],
+            routers: (init?.routers ?? ['https://delegated-ipfs.dev']).map((routerUrl) => delegatedHTTPRouting(routerUrl))
+        });
+    }
+    const verifiedFetchInstance = new VerifiedFetchClass({ helia: init });
+    async function verifiedFetch(resource, options) {
+        return verifiedFetchInstance.fetch(resource, options);
+    }
+    verifiedFetch.stop = verifiedFetchInstance.stop.bind(verifiedFetchInstance);
+    verifiedFetch.start = verifiedFetchInstance.start.bind(verifiedFetchInstance);
+    return verifiedFetch;
+}
+export { verifiedFetch } from './singleton.js';
+function isHelia(obj) {
+    // test for the presence of known Helia properties, return a boolean value
+    return obj?.blockstore != null &&
+        obj?.datastore != null &&
+        obj?.gc != null &&
+        obj?.stop != null &&
+        obj?.start != null;
+}
+//# sourceMappingURL=index.js.map

package/dist/src/index.js.map

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package/dist/src/singleton.d.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+import type { VerifiedFetch } from './index.js';
+export declare const verifiedFetch: VerifiedFetch;
+//# sourceMappingURL=singleton.d.ts.map

package/dist/src/singleton.d.ts.map

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+{"version":3,"file":"singleton.d.ts","sourceRoot":"","sources":["../../src/singleton.ts"],"names":[],"mappings":"AACA,OAAO,KAAK,EAAY,aAAa,EAAqB,MAAM,YAAY,CAAA;AAI5E,eAAO,MAAM,aAAa,EAAE,aAM3B,CAAA"}

package/dist/src/singleton.js

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+import { createVerifiedFetch } from './index.js';
+let impl;
+export const verifiedFetch = async function verifiedFetch(resource, options) {
+    if (impl == null) {
+        impl = await createVerifiedFetch();
+    }
+    return impl(resource, options);
+};
+verifiedFetch.start = async function () {
+    await impl?.start();
+};
+verifiedFetch.stop = async function () {
+    await impl?.stop();
+};
+//# sourceMappingURL=singleton.js.map

package/dist/src/singleton.js.map

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package/dist/src/utils/get-content-type.d.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+interface TestInput {
+    bytes: Uint8Array;
+    path: string;
+}
+export declare const DEFAULT_MIME_TYPE = "application/octet-stream";
+/**
+ * Get the content type from the input based on the tests.
+ */
+export declare function getContentType(input: TestInput): Promise<string>;
+export {};
+//# sourceMappingURL=get-content-type.d.ts.map

package/dist/src/utils/get-content-type.d.ts.map

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
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package/dist/src/utils/get-content-type.js

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+import mime from 'mime-types';
+export const DEFAULT_MIME_TYPE = 'application/octet-stream';
+const xmlRegex = /^(<\?xml[^>]+>)?[^<^\w]+<svg/ig;
+/**
+ * Tests to determine the content type of the input.
+ * The order is important on this one.
+ */
+const tests = [
+    // svg
+    async ({ bytes }) => xmlRegex.test(new TextDecoder().decode(bytes.slice(0, 64)))
+        ? 'image/svg+xml'
+        : undefined,
+    // testing file-type from path
+    async ({ path }) => {
+        const mimeType = mime.lookup(path);
+        if (mimeType !== false) {
+            return mimeType;
+        }
+        return undefined;
+    }
+];
+const overrides = {
+    'video/quicktime': 'video/mp4'
+};
+/**
+ * Override the content type based on overrides.
+ */
+function overrideContentType(type) {
+    return overrides[type] ?? type;
+}
+/**
+ * Get the content type from the input based on the tests.
+ */
+export async function getContentType(input) {
+    for (const test of tests) {
+        const type = await test(input);
+        if (type !== undefined) {
+            return overrideContentType(type);
+        }
+    }
+    return DEFAULT_MIME_TYPE;
+}
+//# sourceMappingURL=get-content-type.js.map

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