@hebcal/core 6.0.7 → 6.1.0

package/dist/esm/tachanun.js.map

@@ -1 +1 @@
-{"version":3,"file":"tachanun.js","sources":["../../../src/tachanun.ts"],"sourcesContent":["import {HDate, months} from '@hebcal/hdate';\nimport {dateYomHaZikaron} from './modern';\n\nfunction range(start: number, end: number): readonly number[] {\n  const arr = [];\n  for (let i = start; i <= end; i++) {\n    arr.push(i);\n  }\n  return arr;\n}\n\n/**\n * Is *tachanun* said today?\n */\nexport type TachanunResult = {\n  /** Tachanun is said at Shacharit */\n  shacharit: boolean;\n  /** Tachanun is said at Mincha */\n  mincha: boolean;\n  /** All congregations say Tachanun on the day */\n  allCongs: boolean;\n};\n\nconst NONE: TachanunResult = {\n  shacharit: false,\n  mincha: false,\n  allCongs: false,\n} as const;\n\n/**\n * Return details on what Tachanun (or Tzidchatcha on Shabbat) is said on `hdate`.\n *\n * Tachanun is not said on Rosh Chodesh, the month of Nisan, Lag Baomer,\n * Rosh Chodesh Sivan until Isru Chag, Tisha B'av, 15 Av, Erev Rosh Hashanah,\n * Rosh Hashanah, Erev Yom Kippur until after Simchat Torah, Chanukah,\n * Tu B'shvat, Purim and Shushan Purim, and Purim and Shushan Purim Katan.\n *\n * In some congregations Tachanun is not said until from Rosh Chodesh Sivan\n * until 14th Sivan, Sukkot until after Rosh Chodesh Cheshvan, Pesach Sheini,\n * Yom Ha'atzmaut, and Yom Yerushalayim.\n *\n * Tachanun is not said at Mincha on days before it is not said at Shacharit.\n *\n * Tachanun is not said at Shacharit on Shabbat, but is at Mincha, usually.\n */\nexport function tachanun(hdate: HDate, il: boolean): TachanunResult {\n  return tachanun0(hdate, il, true);\n}\n\nfunction tachanun0(\n  hdate: HDate,\n  il: boolean,\n  checkNext: boolean\n): TachanunResult {\n  const year = hdate.yy;\n  const dates = tachanunYear(year, il);\n  const abs = hdate.abs();\n  if (dates.none.indexOf(abs) > -1) {\n    return NONE;\n  }\n  const dow = hdate.getDay();\n  const ret: TachanunResult = {\n    shacharit: false,\n    mincha: false,\n    allCongs: false,\n  };\n  if (dates.some.indexOf(abs) === -1) {\n    ret.allCongs = true;\n  }\n  if (dow !== 6) {\n    ret.shacharit = true;\n  }\n  const tomorrow = abs + 1;\n  if (checkNext && dates.yesPrev.indexOf(tomorrow) === -1) {\n    const tmp = tachanun0(new HDate(tomorrow), il, false);\n    ret.mincha = tmp.shacharit;\n  } else {\n    ret.mincha = dow !== 5;\n  }\n  if (ret.allCongs && !ret.mincha && !ret.shacharit) {\n    return NONE;\n  }\n  return ret;\n}\n\ntype TachanunYear = {\n  none: number[];\n  some: number[];\n  yesPrev: number[];\n};\n\nfunction tachanunYear(year: number, il: boolean): TachanunYear {\n  const leap = HDate.isLeapYear(year);\n  const monthsInYear = HDate.monthsInYear(year);\n  let av9dt = new HDate(9, months.AV, year);\n  if (av9dt.getDay() === 6) {\n    av9dt = av9dt.next();\n  }\n  let shushPurim = new HDate(15, months.ADAR_II, year);\n  if (shushPurim.getDay() === 6) {\n    shushPurim = shushPurim.next();\n  }\n  const none: readonly HDate[] = [\n    new HDate(2, months.TISHREI, year), // Rosh Hashana II\n  ].concat(\n    // Rosh Chodesh - 1st of every month. Also includes RH day 1 (1 Tishrei)\n    range(1, monthsInYear).map(month => new HDate(1, month, year)),\n    // Rosh Chodesh - 30th of months that have one\n    range(1, monthsInYear)\n      .filter(month => HDate.daysInMonth(month, year) === 30)\n      .map(month => new HDate(30, month, year)),\n    // entire month of Nisan\n    range(1, HDate.daysInMonth(months.NISAN, year)).map(\n      mday => new HDate(mday, months.NISAN, year)\n    ),\n    new HDate(18, months.IYYAR, year), // Lag BaOmer\n    // Rosh Chodesh Sivan thru Isru Chag\n    range(1, 8 - (il ? 1 : 0)).map(mday => new HDate(mday, months.SIVAN, year)),\n    av9dt, // Tisha B'Av\n    new HDate(15, months.AV, year), // Tu B'Av\n    new HDate(29, months.ELUL, year), // Erev Rosh Hashanah\n    // Erev Yom Kippur thru Isru Chag\n    range(9, 24 - (il ? 1 : 0)).map(\n      mday => new HDate(mday, months.TISHREI, year)\n    ),\n    // Chanukah\n    range(25, 33).map(mday => new HDate(mday, months.KISLEV, year)),\n    new HDate(15, months.SHVAT, year), // Tu BiShvat\n    new HDate(14, months.ADAR_II, year), // Purim\n    shushPurim,\n    leap ? new HDate(14, months.ADAR_I, year) : [] // Purim Katan\n  );\n  const some: readonly HDate[] = [\n    new HDate(14, months.IYYAR, year), // Pesach Sheini\n  ].concat(\n    // Until 14 Sivan\n    range(1, 13).map(mday => new HDate(mday, months.SIVAN, year)),\n    // Until after Rosh Chodesh Cheshvan\n    range(20, 31).map(mday => new HDate(mday, months.TISHREI, year)),\n    // Yom HaAtzma'ut, which changes based on day of week\n    year >= 5708 ? (dateYomHaZikaron(year) as HDate).next() : [],\n    // Yom Yerushalayim\n    year >= 5727 ? new HDate(28, months.IYYAR, year) : []\n  );\n  const yesPrev: readonly HDate[] = [\n    new HDate(29, months.ELUL, year - 1), // Erev Rosh Hashanah\n    new HDate(9, months.TISHREI, year), // Erev Yom Kippur\n    new HDate(14, months.IYYAR, year), // Pesach Sheini\n  ];\n  return {\n    none: none.map(hd => hd.abs()).sort((a, b) => a - b),\n    some: some.map(hd => hd.abs()).sort((a, b) => a - b),\n    yesPrev: yesPrev.map(hd => hd.abs()).sort((a, b) => a - b),\n  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+{"version":3,"file":"tachanun.js","sources":["../../../src/tachanun.ts"],"sourcesContent":["import {HDate, months} from '@hebcal/hdate';\nimport {dateYomHaZikaron} from './modern';\n\nfunction range(start: number, end: number): readonly number[] {\n  const arr = [];\n  for (let i = start; i <= end; i++) {\n    arr.push(i);\n  }\n  return arr;\n}\n\n/**\n * Is *tachanun* said today?\n */\nexport type TachanunResult = {\n  /** Tachanun is said at Shacharit */\n  shacharit: boolean;\n  /** Tachanun is said at Mincha */\n  mincha: boolean;\n  /** All congregations say Tachanun on the day */\n  allCongs: boolean;\n};\n\nconst NONE: TachanunResult = {\n  shacharit: false,\n  mincha: false,\n  allCongs: false,\n} as const;\n\n/**\n * Return details on what Tachanun (or Tzidchatcha on Shabbat) is said on `hdate`.\n *\n * Tachanun is not said on Rosh Chodesh, the month of Nisan, Lag Baomer,\n * Rosh Chodesh Sivan until Isru Chag, Tisha B'av, 15 Av, Erev Rosh Hashanah,\n * Rosh Hashanah, Erev Yom Kippur until after Simchat Torah, Chanukah,\n * Tu B'shvat, Purim and Shushan Purim, and Purim and Shushan Purim Katan.\n *\n * In some congregations Tachanun is not said until from Rosh Chodesh Sivan\n * until 14th Sivan, Sukkot until after Rosh Chodesh Cheshvan, Pesach Sheini,\n * Yom Ha'atzmaut, and Yom Yerushalayim.\n *\n * Tachanun is not said at Mincha on days before it is not said at Shacharit.\n *\n * Tachanun is not said at Shacharit on Shabbat, but is at Mincha, usually.\n */\nexport function tachanun(hdate: HDate, il: boolean): TachanunResult {\n  return tachanun0(hdate, il, true);\n}\n\nfunction tachanun0(\n  hdate: HDate,\n  il: boolean,\n  checkNext: boolean\n): TachanunResult {\n  const year = hdate.yy;\n  const dates = tachanunYear(year, il);\n  const abs = hdate.abs();\n  if (dates.none.includes(abs)) {\n    return NONE;\n  }\n  const dow = hdate.getDay();\n  const ret: TachanunResult = {\n    shacharit: false,\n    mincha: false,\n    allCongs: false,\n  };\n  if (!dates.some.includes(abs)) {\n    ret.allCongs = true;\n  }\n  if (dow !== 6) {\n    ret.shacharit = true;\n  }\n  const tomorrow = abs + 1;\n  if (checkNext && !dates.yesPrev.includes(tomorrow)) {\n    const tmp = tachanun0(new HDate(tomorrow), il, false);\n    ret.mincha = tmp.shacharit;\n  } else {\n    ret.mincha = dow !== 5;\n  }\n  if (ret.allCongs && !ret.mincha && !ret.shacharit) {\n    return NONE;\n  }\n  return ret;\n}\n\ntype TachanunYear = {\n  none: number[];\n  some: number[];\n  yesPrev: number[];\n};\n\nfunction tachanunYear(year: number, il: boolean): TachanunYear {\n  const leap = HDate.isLeapYear(year);\n  const monthsInYear = HDate.monthsInYear(year);\n  let av9dt = new HDate(9, months.AV, year);\n  if (av9dt.getDay() === 6) {\n    av9dt = av9dt.next();\n  }\n  let shushPurim = new HDate(15, months.ADAR_II, year);\n  if (shushPurim.getDay() === 6) {\n    shushPurim = shushPurim.next();\n  }\n  const none: readonly HDate[] = [\n    new HDate(2, months.TISHREI, year), // Rosh Hashana II\n  ].concat(\n    // Rosh Chodesh - 1st of every month. Also includes RH day 1 (1 Tishrei)\n    range(1, monthsInYear).map(month => new HDate(1, month, year)),\n    // Rosh Chodesh - 30th of months that have one\n    range(1, monthsInYear)\n      .filter(month => HDate.daysInMonth(month, year) === 30)\n      .map(month => new HDate(30, month, year)),\n    // entire month of Nisan\n    range(1, HDate.daysInMonth(months.NISAN, year)).map(\n      mday => new HDate(mday, months.NISAN, year)\n    ),\n    new HDate(18, months.IYYAR, year), // Lag BaOmer\n    // Rosh Chodesh Sivan thru Isru Chag\n    range(1, 8 - (il ? 1 : 0)).map(mday => new HDate(mday, months.SIVAN, year)),\n    av9dt, // Tisha B'Av\n    new HDate(15, months.AV, year), // Tu B'Av\n    new HDate(29, months.ELUL, year), // Erev Rosh Hashanah\n    // Erev Yom Kippur thru Isru Chag\n    range(9, 24 - (il ? 1 : 0)).map(\n      mday => new HDate(mday, months.TISHREI, year)\n    ),\n    // Chanukah\n    range(25, 33).map(mday => new HDate(mday, months.KISLEV, year)),\n    new HDate(15, months.SHVAT, year), // Tu BiShvat\n    new HDate(14, months.ADAR_II, year), // Purim\n    shushPurim,\n    leap ? new HDate(14, months.ADAR_I, year) : [] // Purim Katan\n  );\n  const some: readonly HDate[] = [\n    new HDate(14, months.IYYAR, year), // Pesach Sheini\n  ].concat(\n    // Until 14 Sivan\n    range(1, 13).map(mday => new HDate(mday, months.SIVAN, year)),\n    // Until after Rosh Chodesh Cheshvan\n    range(20, 31).map(mday => new HDate(mday, months.TISHREI, year)),\n    // Yom HaAtzma'ut, which changes based on day of week\n    year >= 5708 ? (dateYomHaZikaron(year) as HDate).next() : [],\n    // Yom Yerushalayim\n    year >= 5727 ? new HDate(28, months.IYYAR, year) : []\n  );\n  const yesPrev: readonly HDate[] = [\n    new HDate(29, months.ELUL, year - 1), // Erev Rosh Hashanah\n    new HDate(9, months.TISHREI, year), // Erev Yom Kippur\n    new HDate(14, months.IYYAR, year), // Pesach Sheini\n  ];\n  return {\n    none: none.map(hd => hd.abs()).sort((a, b) => a - b),\n    some: some.map(hd => hd.abs()).sort((a, b) => a - b),\n    yesPrev: yesPrev.map(hd => hd.abs()).sort((a, b) => a - b),\n  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package/dist/esm/zmanim.d.ts

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ import { HDate } from '@hebcal/hdate';
  * const timeStr = Zmanim.formatISOWithTimeZone(tzid, candleLighting);
  */
 export declare class Zmanim {
-    private readonly date;
+    private readonly plainDate;
     private readonly gloc;
     private readonly noaa;
     private useElevation;
@@ -123,6 +123,7 @@ export declare class Zmanim {
      * sea level sunrise.
      */
     alotHaShachar72(): Date;
+    alotHaShachar72zdt(): Temporal.ZonedDateTime | null;
     /**
      * Earliest talis & tefillin – Misheyakir; Sun is 11.5° below the horizon in the morning.
      * Because degree-based functions estimate the amount of light in the sky,
@@ -265,6 +266,7 @@ export declare class Zmanim {
      * the result is not impacted by elevation.
      */
     tzeit(angle?: number): Date;
+    tzeit72(): Temporal.ZonedDateTime | null;
     /**
      * Alias for sunrise
      */
@@ -282,6 +284,117 @@ export declare class Zmanim {
      * the result is not impacted by elevation.
      */
     beinHaShmashos(): Date;
+    /**
+     * Used by Molad based _zmanim_ to determine if _zmanim_ occur during the current day.
+     * @return previous midnight
+     */
+    private getMidnightLastNight;
+    /**
+     * Used by Molad based _zmanim_ to determine if _zmanim_ occur during the current day.
+     * @return following midnight
+     */
+    private getMidnightTonight;
+    /**
+     * Returns the Date of the _molad_ based time if it occurs on the current date. Since _Kiddush Levana_
+     * can only be said during the day, there are parameters to limit it to between _alos_ and _tzais_. If
+     * the time occurs between _alos_ and _tzais_, _tzais_ will be returned.
+     *
+     * @param moladBasedTime
+     *            the _molad_ based time such as _molad_, _tchilas_ and _sof zman Kiddush Levana_
+     * @param alos
+     *            optional start of day to limit _molad_ times to the end of the night before or beginning of the next night.
+     *            Ignored if either _alos_ or _tzais_ are null.
+     * @param tzais
+     *            optional end of day to limit _molad_ times to the end of the night before or beginning of the next night.
+     *            Ignored if either _tzais_ or _alos_ are null
+     * @param techila
+     *            is it the start of _Kiddush Levana_ time or the end? If it is start roll it to the next _tzais_,
+     *            and if it is the end, return the end of the previous night (_alos_ passed in). Ignored if either
+     *            _alos_ or _tzais_ are null.
+     * @return the _molad_ based time. If the _zman_ does not occur during the current date, <code>null</code> will be
+     *         returned.
+     */
+    private getMoladBasedTime;
+    private getHDate;
+    /**
+     * Returns the latest time of Kiddush Levana according to the <a
+     * href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yaakov_ben_Moshe_Levi_Moelin">Maharil's</a> opinion that it is calculated as
+     * halfway between _molad_ and _molad_. This adds half the 29 days, 12 hours and 793 chalakim time between
+     * _molad_ and _molad_ (14 days, 18 hours, 22 minutes and 666 milliseconds) to the month's _molad_.
+     * The _sof zman Kiddush Levana_ will be returned even if it occurs during the day. To limit the time to between
+     * _tzais_ and _alos_, see {@link #getSofZmanKidushLevanaBetweenMoldos(Date, Date)}.
+     *
+     * @param alos
+     *            the beginning of the Jewish day. If _Kidush Levana_ occurs during the day (starting at _alos_ and
+     *            ending at _tzais_), the time returned will be alos. If either the _alos_ or _tzais_ parameters
+     *            are null, no daytime adjustment will be made.
+     * @param tzais
+     *            the end of the Jewish day. If Kidush Levana occurs during the day (starting at alos and ending at
+     *            tzais), the time returned will be alos. If either the alos or tzais parameters are null, no daytime
+     *            adjustment will be made.
+     * @return the Date representing the moment halfway between molad and molad. If the time occurs between
+     *         _alos_ and _tzais_, _alos_ will be returned. If the _zman_ will not occur on this
+     *         day, a <code>null</code> will be returned.
+     */
+    getSofZmanKidushLevanaBetweenMoldos(alos?: Temporal.ZonedDateTime | null, tzais?: Temporal.ZonedDateTime | null): Temporal.ZonedDateTime | null;
+    /**
+     * Returns the latest time of _Kiddush Levana_ calculated as 15 days after the molad. This is the opinion of
+     * the Shulchan Aruch (Orach Chaim 426). It should be noted that some opinions hold that the
+     * <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moses_Isserles">Rema</a> who brings down the opinion of the <a
+     * href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yaakov_ben_Moshe_Levi_Moelin">Maharil's</a> of calculating
+     * {@link #getSofZmanKidushLevanaBetweenMoldos(Date, Date) half way between _molad_ and _molad_} is of
+     * the opinion that the Mechaber agrees to his opinion. Also see the Aruch Hashulchan. For additional details on the subject,
+     * See Rabbi Dovid Heber's very detailed write-up in Siman Daled (chapter 4) of <a href="https://hebrewbooks.org/53000">Shaarei
+     * Zmanim</a>. The _sof zman Kiddush Levana_ will be returned even if it occurs during the day. To limit the time to
+     * between _tzais_ and _alos_, see {@link #getSofZmanKidushLevana15Days(Date, Date)}.
+     *
+     * @return the Date representing the moment 15 days after the _molad_. If the time occurs between
+     *         _alos_ and _tzais_, _alos_ will be returned. If the _zman_ will not occur on this day, a
+     *         <code>null</code> will be returned.
+     *
+     *
+     */
+    getSofZmanKidushLevana15Days(alos?: Temporal.ZonedDateTime | null, tzais?: Temporal.ZonedDateTime | null): Temporal.ZonedDateTime | null;
+    /**
+     * Returns the earliest time of _Kiddush Levana_ according to <a href=
+     * "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yonah_Gerondi">Rabbeinu Yonah</a>'s opinion that it can be said 3 days after the _molad_.
+     * If the time of _tchilas zman Kiddush Levana_ occurs during the day (between _alos_ and _tzais_ passed to
+     * this method) it will return the following _tzais_. If null is passed for either _alos_ or _tzais_, the actual
+     * _tchilas zman Kiddush Levana_ will be returned, regardless of if it is during the day or not.
+     *
+     * @param alos
+     *            the beginning of the Jewish day. If Kidush Levana occurs during the day (starting at _alos_ and ending
+     *            at _tzais_), the time returned will be _tzais_. If either the _alos_ or _tzais_ parameters
+     *            are null, no daytime adjustment will be made.
+     * @param tzais
+     *            the end of the Jewish day. If _Kidush Levana_ occurs during the day (starting at _alos_ and ending at
+     *            _tzais_), the time returned will be _tzais_. If either the _alos_ or _tzais_ parameters
+     *            are null, no daytime adjustment will be made.
+     *
+     * @return the Date representing the moment 3 days after the molad. If the time occurs between _alos_ and
+     *         _tzais_, _tzais_ will be returned. If the _zman_ will not occur on this day, a
+     *         <code>null</code> will be returned.
+     */
+    getTchilasZmanKidushLevana3Days(alos?: Temporal.ZonedDateTime | null, tzais?: Temporal.ZonedDateTime | null): Temporal.ZonedDateTime | null;
+    /**
+     * Returns the point in time of _Molad_ as a <code>Date</code> Object. For the traditional day of week, hour,
+     * minute and chalakim, {@link Molad.getInstant()} and the not yet completed
+     * {@link HebrewDateFormatter} that will have formatting for this.
+     *
+     * @return the Date representing the moment of the molad. If the _molad_ does not occur on this day, a
+     *         <code>null</code> will be returned.
+     *
+     */
+    getZmanMolad(): Temporal.ZonedDateTime | null;
+    /**
+     * Returns the earliest time of _Kiddush Levana_ according to the opinions that it should not be said until 7
+     * days after the _molad_. The time will be returned even if it occurs during the day when _Kiddush Levana_
+     * can't be recited. Use {@link #getTchilasZmanKidushLevana7Days(Date, Date)} if you want to limit the time to night hours.
+     *
+     * @return the Date representing the moment 7 days after the molad regardless of it is day or night. If the _zman_
+     *         will not occur on this day, a <code>null</code> will be returned.
+     */
+    getTchilasZmanKidushLevana7Days(alos?: Temporal.ZonedDateTime | null, tzais?: Temporal.ZonedDateTime | null): Temporal.ZonedDateTime | null;
     /**
      * Uses timeFormat to return a date like '20:34'.
      * Returns `XX:XX` if the date is invalid.

package/dist/esm/zmanim.js

@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
-/*! @hebcal/core v6.0.7, distributed under GPLv2 https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.txt */
+/*! @hebcal/core v6.1.0, distributed under GPLv2 https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.txt */
 import 'temporal-polyfill/global';
 import { NOAACalculator } from '@hebcal/noaa';
-import { getTimezoneOffset, pad2, getPseudoISO, HDate, isDate } from '@hebcal/hdate';
+import { HDate, getTimezoneOffset, pad2, getPseudoISO, isDate } from '@hebcal/hdate';
+import { Molad } from './molad.js';
 
 /**
  * @private
@@ -48,6 +49,10 @@ function getDate(date) {
  * const timeStr = Zmanim.formatISOWithTimeZone(tzid, candleLighting);
  */
 class Zmanim {
+    plainDate;
+    gloc;
+    noaa;
+    useElevation;
     /**
      * Initialize a Zmanim instance.
      * @param gloc GeoLocation including latitude, longitude, and timezone
@@ -61,14 +66,13 @@ class Zmanim {
      */
     constructor(gloc, date, useElevation) {
         const dt = getDate(date);
-        this.date = dt;
-        this.gloc = gloc;
-        const plainDate = Temporal.PlainDate.from({
+        this.plainDate = Temporal.PlainDate.from({
             year: dt.getFullYear(),
             month: dt.getMonth() + 1,
             day: dt.getDate(),
         });
-        this.noaa = new NOAACalculator(gloc, plainDate);
+        this.gloc = gloc;
+        this.noaa = new NOAACalculator(gloc, this.plainDate);
         this.useElevation = Boolean(useElevation);
     }
     /**
@@ -158,8 +162,8 @@ class Zmanim {
      * If elevation is enabled, this function will include elevation in the calculation.
      */
     gregEve() {
-        const prev = new Date(this.date);
-        prev.setDate(prev.getDate() - 1);
+        const prev0 = this.plainDate.subtract({ days: 1 });
+        const prev = new Date(prev0.year, prev0.month - 1, prev0.day);
         const zman = new Zmanim(this.gloc, prev, this.useElevation);
         return zman.sunset();
     }
@@ -200,6 +204,15 @@ class Zmanim {
     alotHaShachar72() {
         return this.sunriseOffset(-72, false, false);
     }
+    alotHaShachar72zdt() {
+        const zdt = this.useElevation
+            ? this.noaa.getSunrise()
+            : this.noaa.getSeaLevelSunrise();
+        if (!zdt) {
+            return null;
+        }
+        return zdt.subtract({ minutes: 72 });
+    }
     /**
      * Earliest talis & tefillin – Misheyakir; Sun is 11.5° below the horizon in the morning.
      * Because degree-based functions estimate the amount of light in the sky,
@@ -414,6 +427,15 @@ class Zmanim {
     tzeit(angle = 8.5) {
         return this.timeAtAngle(angle, false);
     }
+    tzeit72() {
+        const zdt = this.useElevation
+            ? this.noaa.getSunset()
+            : this.noaa.getSeaLevelSunset();
+        if (!zdt) {
+            return null;
+        }
+        return zdt.add({ minutes: 72 });
+    }
     /**
      * Alias for sunrise
      */
@@ -442,6 +464,218 @@ class Zmanim {
         }
         return new Date(millis - 13.5 * 60 * 1000);
     }
+    /**
+     * Used by Molad based _zmanim_ to determine if _zmanim_ occur during the current day.
+     * @return previous midnight
+     */
+    getMidnightLastNight() {
+        // reset hour, minutes, seconds and millis
+        return this.plainDate.toZonedDateTime({
+            timeZone: this.gloc.getTimeZone(),
+        });
+    }
+    /**
+     * Used by Molad based _zmanim_ to determine if _zmanim_ occur during the current day.
+     * @return following midnight
+     */
+    getMidnightTonight() {
+        return this.plainDate.add({ days: 1 }).toZonedDateTime({
+            timeZone: this.gloc.getTimeZone(),
+        });
+    }
+    /**
+     * Returns the Date of the _molad_ based time if it occurs on the current date. Since _Kiddush Levana_
+     * can only be said during the day, there are parameters to limit it to between _alos_ and _tzais_. If
+     * the time occurs between _alos_ and _tzais_, _tzais_ will be returned.
+     *
+     * @param moladBasedTime
+     *            the _molad_ based time such as _molad_, _tchilas_ and _sof zman Kiddush Levana_
+     * @param alos
+     *            optional start of day to limit _molad_ times to the end of the night before or beginning of the next night.
+     *            Ignored if either _alos_ or _tzais_ are null.
+     * @param tzais
+     *            optional end of day to limit _molad_ times to the end of the night before or beginning of the next night.
+     *            Ignored if either _tzais_ or _alos_ are null
+     * @param techila
+     *            is it the start of _Kiddush Levana_ time or the end? If it is start roll it to the next _tzais_,
+     *            and if it is the end, return the end of the previous night (_alos_ passed in). Ignored if either
+     *            _alos_ or _tzais_ are null.
+     * @return the _molad_ based time. If the _zman_ does not occur during the current date, <code>null</code> will be
+     *         returned.
+     */
+    getMoladBasedTime(moladBasedTime, alos, tzais, techila) {
+        const lastMidnight = this.getMidnightLastNight();
+        const midnightTonight = this.getMidnightTonight();
+        if (Temporal.ZonedDateTime.compare(moladBasedTime, lastMidnight) < 0 ||
+            Temporal.ZonedDateTime.compare(moladBasedTime, midnightTonight) > 0) {
+            return null; // Invalid time, bailout
+        }
+        if (alos === null || tzais === null) {
+            return moladBasedTime.withTimeZone(this.gloc.getTimeZone()); // Not enough info to adjust
+        }
+        if (Temporal.ZonedDateTime.compare(moladBasedTime, alos) > 0 &&
+            Temporal.ZonedDateTime.compare(moladBasedTime, tzais) < 0) {
+            // It's the daytime (after alos but before tzais)
+            // get the next/prev night
+            return techila ? tzais : alos;
+        }
+        // It's the night, the provided time is valid
+        return moladBasedTime.withTimeZone(this.gloc.getTimeZone());
+    }
+    getHDate() {
+        const dt = new Date(this.plainDate.year, this.plainDate.month - 1, this.plainDate.day);
+        return new HDate(dt);
+    }
+    /**
+     * Returns the latest time of Kiddush Levana according to the <a
+     * href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yaakov_ben_Moshe_Levi_Moelin">Maharil's</a> opinion that it is calculated as
+     * halfway between _molad_ and _molad_. This adds half the 29 days, 12 hours and 793 chalakim time between
+     * _molad_ and _molad_ (14 days, 18 hours, 22 minutes and 666 milliseconds) to the month's _molad_.
+     * The _sof zman Kiddush Levana_ will be returned even if it occurs during the day. To limit the time to between
+     * _tzais_ and _alos_, see {@link #getSofZmanKidushLevanaBetweenMoldos(Date, Date)}.
+     *
+     * @param alos
+     *            the beginning of the Jewish day. If _Kidush Levana_ occurs during the day (starting at _alos_ and
+     *            ending at _tzais_), the time returned will be alos. If either the _alos_ or _tzais_ parameters
+     *            are null, no daytime adjustment will be made.
+     * @param tzais
+     *            the end of the Jewish day. If Kidush Levana occurs during the day (starting at alos and ending at
+     *            tzais), the time returned will be alos. If either the alos or tzais parameters are null, no daytime
+     *            adjustment will be made.
+     * @return the Date representing the moment halfway between molad and molad. If the time occurs between
+     *         _alos_ and _tzais_, _alos_ will be returned. If the _zman_ will not occur on this
+     *         day, a <code>null</code> will be returned.
+     */
+    getSofZmanKidushLevanaBetweenMoldos(alos = null, tzais = null) {
+        const hd = this.getHDate();
+        // Do not calculate for impossible dates, but account for extreme cases. In the extreme case of Rapa Iti in French
+        // Polynesia on Dec 2027 when kiddush Levana 3 days can be said on _Rosh Chodesh_, the sof zman Kiddush Levana
+        // will be on the 12th of the Teves. In the case of Anadyr, Russia on Jan, 2071, sof zman Kiddush Levana between the
+        // moldos will occur is on the night of 17th of Shevat. See Rabbi Dovid Heber's Shaarei Zmanim chapter 4 (pages 28 and 32).
+        if (hd.getDate() < 11 || hd.getDate() > 16) {
+            return null;
+        }
+        const molad = new Molad(hd.getFullYear(), hd.getMonth());
+        return this.getMoladBasedTime(molad.getSofZmanKidushLevanaBetweenMoldos(), alos, tzais, false);
+    }
+    /**
+     * Returns the latest time of _Kiddush Levana_ calculated as 15 days after the molad. This is the opinion of
+     * the Shulchan Aruch (Orach Chaim 426). It should be noted that some opinions hold that the
+     * <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moses_Isserles">Rema</a> who brings down the opinion of the <a
+     * href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yaakov_ben_Moshe_Levi_Moelin">Maharil's</a> of calculating
+     * {@link #getSofZmanKidushLevanaBetweenMoldos(Date, Date) half way between _molad_ and _molad_} is of
+     * the opinion that the Mechaber agrees to his opinion. Also see the Aruch Hashulchan. For additional details on the subject,
+     * See Rabbi Dovid Heber's very detailed write-up in Siman Daled (chapter 4) of <a href="https://hebrewbooks.org/53000">Shaarei
+     * Zmanim</a>. The _sof zman Kiddush Levana_ will be returned even if it occurs during the day. To limit the time to
+     * between _tzais_ and _alos_, see {@link #getSofZmanKidushLevana15Days(Date, Date)}.
+     *
+     * @return the Date representing the moment 15 days after the _molad_. If the time occurs between
+     *         _alos_ and _tzais_, _alos_ will be returned. If the _zman_ will not occur on this day, a
+     *         <code>null</code> will be returned.
+     *
+     *
+     */
+    getSofZmanKidushLevana15Days(alos = null, tzais = null) {
+        const hd = this.getHDate();
+        // Do not calculate for impossible dates, but account for extreme cases. In the extreme case of Rapa Iti in
+        // French Polynesia on Dec 2027 when kiddush Levana 3 days can be said on _Rosh Chodesh_, the sof zman Kiddush
+        // Levana will be on the 12th of the Teves. in the case of Anadyr, Russia on Jan, 2071, sof zman kiddush levana will
+        // occur after midnight on the 17th of Shevat. See Rabbi Dovid Heber's Shaarei Zmanim chapter 4 (pages 28 and 32).
+        if (hd.getDate() < 11 || hd.getDate() > 17) {
+            return null;
+        }
+        const molad = new Molad(hd.getFullYear(), hd.getMonth());
+        return this.getMoladBasedTime(molad.getSofZmanKidushLevana15Days(), alos, tzais, false);
+    }
+    /**
+     * Returns the earliest time of _Kiddush Levana_ according to <a href=
+     * "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yonah_Gerondi">Rabbeinu Yonah</a>'s opinion that it can be said 3 days after the _molad_.
+     * If the time of _tchilas zman Kiddush Levana_ occurs during the day (between _alos_ and _tzais_ passed to
+     * this method) it will return the following _tzais_. If null is passed for either _alos_ or _tzais_, the actual
+     * _tchilas zman Kiddush Levana_ will be returned, regardless of if it is during the day or not.
+     *
+     * @param alos
+     *            the beginning of the Jewish day. If Kidush Levana occurs during the day (starting at _alos_ and ending
+     *            at _tzais_), the time returned will be _tzais_. If either the _alos_ or _tzais_ parameters
+     *            are null, no daytime adjustment will be made.
+     * @param tzais
+     *            the end of the Jewish day. If _Kidush Levana_ occurs during the day (starting at _alos_ and ending at
+     *            _tzais_), the time returned will be _tzais_. If either the _alos_ or _tzais_ parameters
+     *            are null, no daytime adjustment will be made.
+     *
+     * @return the Date representing the moment 3 days after the molad. If the time occurs between _alos_ and
+     *         _tzais_, _tzais_ will be returned. If the _zman_ will not occur on this day, a
+     *         <code>null</code> will be returned.
+     */
+    getTchilasZmanKidushLevana3Days(alos = null, tzais = null) {
+        const hd = this.getHDate();
+        // Do not calculate for impossible dates, but account for extreme cases. Tchilas zman kiddush Levana 3 days for
+        // the extreme case of Rapa Iti in French Polynesia on Dec 2027 when kiddush Levana 3 days can be said on the evening
+        // of the 30th, the second night of Rosh Chodesh. The 3rd day after the _molad_ will be on the 4th of the month.
+        // In the case of Anadyr, Russia on Jan, 2071, when sof zman kiddush levana is on the 17th of the month, the 3rd day
+        // from the molad will be on the 5th day of Shevat. See Rabbi Dovid Heber's Shaarei Zmanim chapter 4 (pages 28 and 32).
+        if (hd.getDate() > 5 && hd.getDate() < 30) {
+            return null;
+        }
+        const molad = new Molad(hd.getFullYear(), hd.getMonth());
+        let zman = this.getMoladBasedTime(molad.getTchilasZmanKidushLevana3Days(), alos, tzais, true);
+        // Get the following month's zman kiddush Levana for the extreme case of Rapa Iti in French Polynesia on Dec 2027 when
+        // kiddush Levana can be said on Rosh Chodesh (the evening of the 30th). See Rabbi Dovid Heber's Shaarei Zmanim chapter 4 (page 32)
+        if (zman === null && hd.getDate() === 30) {
+            const hd2 = hd.add(1, 'week');
+            const molad2 = new Molad(hd2.getFullYear(), hd2.getMonth());
+            zman = this.getMoladBasedTime(molad2.getTchilasZmanKidushLevana3Days(), null, null, true);
+        }
+        return zman;
+    }
+    /**
+     * Returns the point in time of _Molad_ as a <code>Date</code> Object. For the traditional day of week, hour,
+     * minute and chalakim, {@link Molad.getInstant()} and the not yet completed
+     * {@link HebrewDateFormatter} that will have formatting for this.
+     *
+     * @return the Date representing the moment of the molad. If the _molad_ does not occur on this day, a
+     *         <code>null</code> will be returned.
+     *
+     */
+    getZmanMolad() {
+        const hd = this.getHDate();
+        // Optimize to not calculate for impossible dates, but account for extreme cases. The molad in the extreme case of Rapa
+        // Iti in French Polynesia on Dec 2027 occurs on the night of the 27th of Kislev. In the case of Anadyr, Russia on
+        // Jan 2071, the molad will be on the 2nd day of Shevat. See Rabbi Dovid Heber's Shaarei Zmanim chapter 4 (pages 28 and 32).
+        if (hd.getDate() > 2 && hd.getDate() < 27) {
+            return null;
+        }
+        const molad = new Molad(hd.getFullYear(), hd.getMonth());
+        let zman = this.getMoladBasedTime(molad.getInstant(), null, null, true);
+        // deal with molad that happens on the end of the previous month
+        if (zman === null && hd.getDate() > 26) {
+            const hd2 = hd.add(1, 'week');
+            const molad2 = new Molad(hd2.getFullYear(), hd2.getMonth());
+            zman = this.getMoladBasedTime(molad2.getInstant(), null, null, true);
+        }
+        return zman;
+    }
+    /**
+     * Returns the earliest time of _Kiddush Levana_ according to the opinions that it should not be said until 7
+     * days after the _molad_. The time will be returned even if it occurs during the day when _Kiddush Levana_
+     * can't be recited. Use {@link #getTchilasZmanKidushLevana7Days(Date, Date)} if you want to limit the time to night hours.
+     *
+     * @return the Date representing the moment 7 days after the molad regardless of it is day or night. If the _zman_
+     *         will not occur on this day, a <code>null</code> will be returned.
+     */
+    getTchilasZmanKidushLevana7Days(alos = null, tzais = null) {
+        const hd = this.getHDate();
+        // Optimize to not calculate for impossible dates, but account for extreme cases. Tchilas zman kiddush Levana 7 days for
+        // the extreme case of Rapa Iti in French Polynesia on Jan 2028 (when kiddush Levana 3 days can be said on the evening
+        // of the 30th, the second night of Rosh Chodesh), the 7th day after the molad will be on the 4th of the month.
+        // In the case of Anadyr, Russia on Jan, 2071, when sof zman kiddush levana is on the 17th of the month, the 7th day
+        // from the molad will be on the 9th day of Shevat. See Rabbi Dovid Heber's Shaarei Zmanim chapter 4 (pages 28 and 32).
+        if (hd.getDate() < 4 || hd.getDate() > 9) {
+            return null;
+        }
+        const molad = new Molad(hd.getFullYear(), hd.getMonth());
+        return this.getMoladBasedTime(molad.getTchilasZmanKidushLevana7Days(), alos, tzais, true);
+    }
     /**
      * Uses timeFormat to return a date like '20:34'.
      * Returns `XX:XX` if the date is invalid.