@gotgenes/pi-permission-system 16.0.0 → 16.0.2

package/src/access-intent/bash/node-text.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+import type { TSNode } from "#src/access-intent/bash/parser";
+
+/**
+ * Node types whose subtrees must never be descended into for
+ * path extraction — their text content is not a command argument.
+ */
+export const SKIP_SUBTREE_TYPES = new Set([
+  "heredoc_body",
+  "heredoc_end",
+  "comment",
+]);
+
+/**
+ * Node types that represent argument values in the AST
+ * (word, concatenation, single-quoted string, double-quoted string).
+ */
+export const ARG_NODE_TYPES = new Set([
+  "word",
+  "concatenation",
+  "string",
+  "raw_string",
+]);
+
+/**
+ * Resolve the "shell value" of an argument node — the string the shell
+ * would pass to the command after quote removal.
+ *
+ * - `word`          → `.text` (already unquoted)
+ * - `raw_string`    → strip surrounding single quotes
+ * - `string`        → strip surrounding double quotes, concatenate children text
+ * - `concatenation` → concatenate resolved children
+ * - other           → `.text` as fallback
+ */
+export function resolveNodeText(node: TSNode): string {
+  switch (node.type) {
+    case "word":
+      return node.text;
+    case "raw_string": {
+      // Strip surrounding single quotes: 'content' → content
+      const t = node.text;
+      if (t.length >= 2 && t.startsWith("'") && t.endsWith("'")) {
+        return t.slice(1, -1);
+      }
+      return t;
+    }
+    case "string": {
+      // Double-quoted string: concatenate the resolved text of inner children,
+      // skipping the quote-delimiter nodes (literal `"`).
+      let result = "";
+      for (let i = 0; i < node.childCount; i++) {
+        const child = node.child(i);
+        if (!child) continue;
+        // Skip the literal `"` delimiters
+        if (child.type === '"') continue;
+        result += resolveNodeText(child);
+      }
+      return result;
+    }
+    case "string_content":
+    case "simple_expansion":
+    case "expansion":
+      return node.text;
+    case "concatenation": {
+      let result = "";
+      for (let i = 0; i < node.childCount; i++) {
+        const child = node.child(i);
+        if (!child) continue;
+        result += resolveNodeText(child);
+      }
+      return result;
+    }
+    default:
+      return node.text;
+  }
+}

package/src/access-intent/bash/parser.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+import { createRequire } from "node:module";
+import { memoizeAsyncWithRetry } from "#src/async-cache";
+
+/**
+ * Minimal subset of web-tree-sitter's SyntaxNode used by the AST walker.
+ * Defined locally so callers do not need to import web-tree-sitter types.
+ */
+export interface TSNode {
+  readonly type: string;
+  readonly text: string;
+  readonly childCount: number;
+  /** False for anonymous tokens (operators, delimiters); true for named nodes. */
+  readonly isNamed: boolean;
+  child(index: number): TSNode | null;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Minimal subset of web-tree-sitter's Parser used by this module.
+ */
+interface TSParser {
+  parse(input: string): { rootNode: TSNode; delete(): void } | null;
+  delete(): void;
+}
+
+async function initParser(): Promise<TSParser> {
+  // Use named imports — web-tree-sitter exports Parser as a named class.
+  const { Parser, Language } = await import("web-tree-sitter");
+  const req = createRequire(import.meta.url);
+  const treeSitterWasm = req.resolve("web-tree-sitter/web-tree-sitter.wasm");
+  await Parser.init({ locateFile: () => treeSitterWasm });
+
+  const parser = new Parser();
+  const bashWasm = req.resolve("tree-sitter-bash/tree-sitter-bash.wasm");
+  const bash = await Language.load(bashWasm);
+  parser.setLanguage(bash);
+  return parser;
+}
+
+// Memoize on success but drop a rejected result so a transient init failure
+// (e.g. a slow WASM load) is retried on the next tool call instead of poisoning
+// the parser for the process lifetime.
+export const getParser = memoizeAsyncWithRetry(initParser);

package/src/access-intent/bash/program.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+import {
+  type BashCommand,
+  collectCommands,
+} from "#src/access-intent/bash/command-enumeration";
+import {
+  type BashPathRuleCandidate,
+  collectPathCandidates,
+  projectExternalPaths,
+  projectRuleCandidates,
+} from "#src/access-intent/bash/cwd-projection";
+import { getParser } from "#src/access-intent/bash/parser";
+
+export type { BashCommand, BashPathRuleCandidate };
+
+/**
+ * A bash command parsed once into a born-ready representation.
+ *
+ * Parsing is the expensive step (tree-sitter WASM); `BashProgram` performs it
+ * a single time and eagerly resolves all three typed slices so the bash
+ * permission gates do not each re-parse or re-walk the command, and so the
+ * slices are guaranteed to agree.
+ *
+ * Construct via the async `parse()` factory; the constructor is private.
+ */
+export class BashProgram {
+  private constructor(
+    private readonly commandUnits: readonly BashCommand[],
+    private readonly resolvedExternalPaths: readonly string[],
+    private readonly resolvedRuleCandidates: readonly BashPathRuleCandidate[],
+  ) {}
+
+  /**
+   * Parse a bash command into a born-ready `BashProgram`.
+   *
+   * Uses tree-sitter-bash to build the full AST, enumerates command units and
+   * walks path-candidate tokens once, then eagerly resolves all three slices
+   * against `cwd`. Heredoc bodies, comments, and other non-argument content are
+   * skipped. An unparseable command yields an empty program.
+   */
+  static async parse(command: string, cwd: string): Promise<BashProgram> {
+    const parser = await getParser();
+    const tree = parser.parse(command);
+    if (!tree) return new BashProgram([], [], []);
+
+    try {
+      const candidates = collectPathCandidates(tree.rootNode);
+      return new BashProgram(
+        collectCommands(tree.rootNode),
+        projectExternalPaths(candidates, cwd),
+        projectRuleCandidates(candidates, cwd),
+      );
+    } finally {
+      tree.delete();
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * The top-level command-pattern units of the chain, in source order.
+   *
+   * Splits on the shell chain operators (`&&`, `||`, `;`, `|`, `&`, newlines);
+   * quotes, command substitution, and subshells are respected by the parser and
+   * are NOT split — a subshell or other compound statement is emitted whole.
+   * May be empty (e.g. an empty command or a comment-only line); callers fall
+   * back to the whole command so the surface is never evaluated weaker than
+   * before.
+   */
+  // Used by resolveBashCommandCheck (bash-command.ts) and tests. Fallow's
+  // syntactic analysis cannot resolve the static-factory return type (private
+  // ctor), so it reports a false positive here.
+  // fallow-ignore-next-line unused-class-member
+  commands(): BashCommand[] {
+    return [...this.commandUnits];
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Deduplicated paths that resolve outside `cwd`, in their lexical (as-typed,
+   * normalized but not symlink-resolved) form.
+   *
+   * Resolved eagerly at parse time against the `cwd` supplied to `parse()`.
+   * The outside-`cwd` decision and the dedup identity use the canonical
+   * (symlink-resolved) form, but the returned value is the lexical form so
+   * `external_directory` config patterns match the path as the user typed it
+   * (#418); the gate re-derives the canonical alias for matching.
+   */
+  externalPaths(): string[] {
+    return [...this.resolvedExternalPaths];
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Path-rule candidates paired with their policy lookup values.
+   *
+   * Resolved eagerly at parse time against the `cwd` supplied to `parse()`.
+   * Each token is resolved against the effective working directory in force at
+   * the token's position (folding literal current-shell `cd` commands), while
+   * raw and project-relative aliases are retained for backward-compatible
+   * relative rules. A token after a non-literal `cd` keeps only its literal
+   * value so no spurious absolute rule can match (#393).
+   */
+  pathRuleCandidates(): BashPathRuleCandidate[] {
+    return [...this.resolvedRuleCandidates];
+  }
+}

package/src/{handlers/gates/bash-token-classification.ts → access-intent/bash/token-classification.ts}

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 /**
  * Pure, synchronous token-classification helpers for bash path extraction.
  *
- * Exports two classifiers consumed by `bash-program.ts`:
+ * Exports two classifiers consumed by `cwd-projection.ts`:
  *   - `classifyTokenAsPathCandidate` — strict gate for the external-directory guard.
  *   - `classifyTokenAsRuleCandidate` — broader gate for cross-cutting `path` rules.
  *

package/src/access-intent/bash/token-collection.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,351 @@
+import { basename } from "node:path";
+import {
+  ARG_NODE_TYPES,
+  resolveNodeText,
+  SKIP_SUBTREE_TYPES,
+} from "#src/access-intent/bash/node-text";
+import type { TSNode } from "#src/access-intent/bash/parser";
+
+// ── Public surface ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+/**
+ * Recursively visit the AST and collect resolved text of nodes that
+ * represent command arguments or redirect destinations.
+ *
+ * Skips `heredoc_body`, `heredoc_end`, and `comment` subtrees entirely.
+ *
+ * For commands in `PATTERN_FIRST_COMMANDS`, uses position-based
+ * argument skipping to avoid collecting inline patterns/scripts
+ * as path candidates. For all other commands, collects all
+ * arguments generically.
+ */
+export function collectPathCandidateTokens(node: TSNode): string[] {
+  if (SKIP_SUBTREE_TYPES.has(node.type)) return [];
+  if (node.type === "command") return collectCommandTokens(node);
+  if (node.type === "file_redirect") return collectRedirectTokens(node);
+
+  const tokens: string[] = [];
+  for (let i = 0; i < node.childCount; i++) {
+    const child = node.child(i);
+    if (child) tokens.push(...collectPathCandidateTokens(child));
+  }
+  return tokens;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Select the collection strategy for a `command` node: pattern-first
+ * commands use `collectPatternCommandTokens`; all others use
+ * `collectGenericCommandTokens`.
+ */
+export function collectCommandTokens(node: TSNode): string[] {
+  const commandName = extractCommandName(node);
+  const config = commandName
+    ? PATTERN_FIRST_COMMANDS.get(commandName)
+    : undefined;
+  return config
+    ? collectPatternCommandTokens(node, config)
+    : collectGenericCommandTokens(node);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Collect redirect-destination tokens from a `file_redirect` node.
+ */
+export function collectRedirectTokens(node: TSNode): string[] {
+  const tokens: string[] = [];
+  for (let i = 0; i < node.childCount; i++) {
+    const child = node.child(i);
+    if (!child) continue;
+    if (ARG_NODE_TYPES.has(child.type)) {
+      tokens.push(resolveNodeText(child));
+    }
+  }
+  return tokens;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Extract the command name from a `command` node.
+ * Returns the basename (e.g. `/usr/bin/sed` → `sed`), or undefined
+ * if the command name cannot be determined (e.g. variable expansion).
+ */
+export function extractCommandName(node: TSNode): string | undefined {
+  for (let i = 0; i < node.childCount; i++) {
+    const child = node.child(i);
+    if (!child) continue;
+    if (child.type === "command_name") {
+      const text = resolveNodeText(child);
+      return text ? basename(text) : undefined;
+    }
+  }
+  return undefined;
+}
+
+// ── Private helpers and config ─────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+interface PatternCommandConfig {
+  /** Flags that consume the next argument as a non-path value (pattern, separator, etc.) */
+  readonly argConsumingFlags: ReadonlySet<string>;
+  /** Flags that consume the next argument as a file path */
+  readonly fileConsumingFlags: ReadonlySet<string>;
+  /**
+   * Number of leading positional arguments that are patterns/scripts, not paths.
+   * Default: 1 (covers sed, awk, grep, rg).
+   * sd uses 2 (FIND and REPLACE_WITH are both non-path positionals).
+   */
+  readonly patternPositionals?: number;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Commands whose first N positional arguments are inline patterns/scripts,
+ * not filesystem paths. The map stores per-command flag configuration so
+ * the walker can correctly identify which arguments are consumed by flags
+ * vs. which are positional.
+ */
+const PATTERN_FIRST_COMMANDS: ReadonlyMap<string, PatternCommandConfig> =
+  new Map([
+    [
+      "sed",
+      {
+        argConsumingFlags: new Set(["-e", "-i"]),
+        fileConsumingFlags: new Set(["-f"]),
+      },
+    ],
+    [
+      "awk",
+      {
+        argConsumingFlags: new Set(["-e", "-F", "-v"]),
+        fileConsumingFlags: new Set(["-f"]),
+      },
+    ],
+    [
+      "gawk",
+      {
+        argConsumingFlags: new Set(["-e", "-F", "-v"]),
+        fileConsumingFlags: new Set(["-f"]),
+      },
+    ],
+    [
+      "nawk",
+      {
+        argConsumingFlags: new Set(["-e", "-F", "-v"]),
+        fileConsumingFlags: new Set(["-f"]),
+      },
+    ],
+    [
+      "grep",
+      {
+        argConsumingFlags: new Set(["-e", "-A", "-B", "-C", "-m"]),
+        fileConsumingFlags: new Set(["-f"]),
+      },
+    ],
+    [
+      "egrep",
+      {
+        argConsumingFlags: new Set(["-e", "-A", "-B", "-C", "-m"]),
+        fileConsumingFlags: new Set(["-f"]),
+      },
+    ],
+    [
+      "fgrep",
+      {
+        argConsumingFlags: new Set(["-e", "-A", "-B", "-C", "-m"]),
+        fileConsumingFlags: new Set(["-f"]),
+      },
+    ],
+    [
+      "rg",
+      {
+        argConsumingFlags: new Set([
+          "-e",
+          "-A",
+          "-B",
+          "-C",
+          "-m",
+          "-g",
+          "-t",
+          "-T",
+          "-j",
+          "-M",
+          "-r",
+          "-E",
+        ]),
+        fileConsumingFlags: new Set(["-f"]),
+      },
+    ],
+    [
+      "sd",
+      {
+        argConsumingFlags: new Set(["-n", "-f"]),
+        fileConsumingFlags: new Set([]),
+        patternPositionals: 2,
+      },
+    ],
+  ]);
+
+/**
+ * Describes what the walker should do when it encounters a flag word inside
+ * a pattern-first command.  Using a discriminated union lets the `switch` in
+ * `collectPatternCommandTokens` narrow `nextArgAction` without a non-null
+ * assertion (which would trigger the Biome/ESLint assertion conflict).
+ */
+type PatternCommandFlagDirective =
+  | { kind: "end-of-flags" }
+  | { kind: "regular-flag" }
+  | {
+      kind: "consume-arg";
+      nextArgAction: "skip" | "extract";
+      setsExplicitScript: boolean;
+    };
+
+/**
+ * Classify a flag word from a pattern-first command into a directive that
+ * tells the walker how to handle the flag and its following argument.
+ */
+function classifyPatternCommandFlag(
+  text: string,
+  config: PatternCommandConfig,
+): PatternCommandFlagDirective {
+  if (text === "--") return { kind: "end-of-flags" };
+  if (config.argConsumingFlags.has(text)) {
+    return {
+      kind: "consume-arg",
+      nextArgAction: "skip",
+      setsExplicitScript: text === "-e" || text === "-f",
+    };
+  }
+  if (config.fileConsumingFlags.has(text)) {
+    return {
+      kind: "consume-arg",
+      nextArgAction: "extract",
+      setsExplicitScript: true,
+    };
+  }
+  return { kind: "regular-flag" };
+}
+
+/**
+ * Collect path-candidate tokens from a command known to have
+ * pattern/script arguments in leading positional slots.
+ *
+ * Uses position-based skipping: the first N positional arguments
+ * (where N = patternPositionals, default 1) are assumed to be
+ * inline patterns/scripts and are skipped. Remaining positional
+ * arguments are collected as path candidates.
+ *
+ * Flags listed in `argConsumingFlags` consume the next argument
+ * (skipped). Flags in `fileConsumingFlags` consume the next
+ * argument as a file path (collected). The flags `-e` and `-f`
+ * additionally signal that an explicit script was provided via
+ * flag, so no inline positional script is expected.
+ */
+function collectPatternCommandTokens(
+  node: TSNode,
+  config: PatternCommandConfig,
+): string[] {
+  const patternPositionals = config.patternPositionals ?? 1;
+  let hasExplicitScript = false;
+  let positionalsSeen = 0;
+  let nextArgAction: "skip" | "extract" | null = null;
+  let pastEndOfFlags = false;
+  const tokens: string[] = [];
+
+  for (let i = 0; i < node.childCount; i++) {
+    const child = node.child(i);
+    if (!child) continue;
+
+    // Skip command_name and variable_assignment nodes.
+    if (child.type === "command_name" || child.type === "variable_assignment")
+      continue;
+
+    // Only process argument-like nodes; recurse into others
+    // (e.g. command_substitution) for nested commands.
+    if (!ARG_NODE_TYPES.has(child.type)) {
+      tokens.push(...collectPathCandidateTokens(child));
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    const text = resolveNodeText(child);
+
+    // Handle consumed argument from previous flag.
+    if (nextArgAction === "skip") {
+      nextArgAction = null;
+      continue;
+    }
+    if (nextArgAction === "extract") {
+      tokens.push(text);
+      nextArgAction = null;
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    // Flag detection (only before "--" end-of-flags marker).
+    if (
+      !pastEndOfFlags &&
+      child.type === "word" &&
+      text.startsWith("-") &&
+      text.length > 1
+    ) {
+      const directive = classifyPatternCommandFlag(text, config);
+      switch (directive.kind) {
+        case "end-of-flags":
+          pastEndOfFlags = true;
+          break;
+        case "consume-arg":
+          nextArgAction = directive.nextArgAction;
+          if (directive.setsExplicitScript) hasExplicitScript = true;
+          break;
+        case "regular-flag":
+          break;
+      }
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    // Positional argument.
+    if (!hasExplicitScript && positionalsSeen < patternPositionals) {
+      positionalsSeen++;
+      continue; // Skip: this is an inline pattern/script.
+    }
+
+    // File argument — collect as path candidate.
+    tokens.push(text);
+  }
+
+  return tokens;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Collect all argument tokens from a generic (non-pattern-first) command node,
+ * skipping the command name and variable assignments.
+ */
+function collectGenericCommandTokens(node: TSNode): string[] {
+  const tokens: string[] = [];
+  let seenCommandName = false;
+
+  for (let i = 0; i < node.childCount; i++) {
+    const child = node.child(i);
+    if (!child) continue;
+
+    if (child.type === "command_name") {
+      seenCommandName = true;
+      continue;
+    }
+    // Skip variable_assignment nodes (FOO=/bar)
+    if (child.type === "variable_assignment") continue;
+
+    // If there was no explicit command_name node, the first word-like
+    // child is the command name itself — skip it.
+    if (!seenCommandName && ARG_NODE_TYPES.has(child.type)) {
+      seenCommandName = true;
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    // Argument nodes: resolve their text and collect.
+    if (ARG_NODE_TYPES.has(child.type)) {
+      tokens.push(resolveNodeText(child));
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    // Recurse into other children (e.g. command_substitution nested in args)
+    tokens.push(...collectPathCandidateTokens(child));
+  }
+
+  return tokens;
+}

package/src/handlers/gates/bash-command.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import type { BashCommand } from "#src/handlers/gates/bash-program";
+import type { BashCommand } from "#src/access-intent/bash/command-enumeration";
 import { pickMostRestrictive } from "#src/handlers/gates/candidate-check";
 import type { ScopedPermissionResolver } from "#src/permission-resolver";
 import type { PermissionCheckResult } from "#src/types";

package/src/handlers/gates/bash-external-directory.ts

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
+import type { BashProgram } from "#src/access-intent/bash/program";
 import { getNonEmptyString, toRecord } from "#src/common";
 import { getExternalDirectoryPolicyValues } from "#src/path-utils";
 import type { ScopedPermissionResolver } from "#src/permission-resolver";
 import { SessionApproval } from "#src/session-approval";
 import { deriveApprovalPattern } from "#src/session-rules";
 import type { PermissionCheckResult } from "#src/types";
-import type { BashProgram } from "./bash-program";
 import { pickMostRestrictive } from "./candidate-check";
 import type { GateResult } from "./descriptor";
 import { formatBashExternalDirectoryAskPrompt } from "./external-directory-messages";
@@ -24,14 +24,14 @@ export function describeBashExternalDirectoryGate(
   bashProgram: BashProgram | null,
   resolver: ScopedPermissionResolver,
 ): GateResult {
-  if (tcc.toolName !== "bash" || !tcc.cwd) return null;
+  if (tcc.toolName !== "bash") return null;
 
   const command = getNonEmptyString(toRecord(tcc.input).command);
   if (!command) return null;
 
   if (!bashProgram) return null;
 
-  const externalPaths = bashProgram.externalPaths(tcc.cwd);
+  const externalPaths = bashProgram.externalPaths();
   if (externalPaths.length === 0) return null;
 
   // Collect paths whose resolved state is not already "allow".

package/src/handlers/gates/bash-path-extractor.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import { BashProgram } from "./bash-program";
+import { BashProgram } from "#src/access-intent/bash/program";
 
 /**
  * Extract paths from a bash command string that resolve outside CWD.
@@ -11,5 +11,5 @@ export async function extractExternalPathsFromBashCommand(
   command: string,
   cwd: string,
 ): Promise<string[]> {
-  return (await BashProgram.parse(command)).externalPaths(cwd);
+  return (await BashProgram.parse(command, cwd)).externalPaths();
 }

package/src/handlers/gates/bash-path.ts

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
+import type { BashProgram } from "#src/access-intent/bash/program";
 import { getNonEmptyString, toRecord } from "#src/common";
 import type { ScopedPermissionResolver } from "#src/permission-resolver";
 import { SessionApproval } from "#src/session-approval";
 import { deriveApprovalPattern } from "#src/session-rules";
 import type { PermissionCheckResult } from "#src/types";
-import type { BashProgram } from "./bash-program";
 import { pickMostRestrictive } from "./candidate-check";
 import type { GateResult } from "./descriptor";
 import { formatPathAskPrompt } from "./path";
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ export function describeBashPathGate(
 
   if (!bashProgram) return null;
 
-  const candidates = bashProgram.pathRuleCandidates(tcc.cwd);
+  const candidates = bashProgram.pathRuleCandidates();
   if (candidates.length === 0) return null;
   const tokens = candidates.map(({ token }) => token);
 

package/src/handlers/gates/external-directory.ts

@@ -28,8 +28,6 @@ export function describeExternalDirectoryGate(
   resolver: ScopedPermissionResolver,
   extractors?: ToolAccessExtractorLookup,
 ): GateResult {
-  if (!tcc.cwd) return null;
-
   const externalDirectoryPath = getToolInputPath(
     tcc.toolName,
     tcc.input,

package/src/handlers/gates/path.ts

@@ -37,9 +37,7 @@ export function describePathGate(
 
   // Resolve to the canonical (cwd-anchored, absolute) path so the approval
   // pattern matches the policy values a later call produces.
-  const approvalPath = tcc.cwd
-    ? normalizePathForComparison(filePath, tcc.cwd)
-    : filePath;
+  const approvalPath = normalizePathForComparison(filePath, tcc.cwd);
   const pattern = deriveApprovalPattern(approvalPath);
 
   const descriptor: GateDescriptor = {

package/src/handlers/gates/skill-read.ts

@@ -29,10 +29,6 @@ export function describeSkillReadGate(
     return null;
   }
 
-  if (tcc.cwd === undefined) {
-    return null;
-  }
-
   const normalizedReadPath = normalizePathForComparison(path, tcc.cwd);
   const matchedSkill = findSkillPathMatch(
     normalizedReadPath,