@gitkraken/core-gitlens 0.1.0

package/src/utils/color.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,815 @@
+import { CharCode } from './charCode.js';
+
+export function opacity(color: string, percentage: number): string {
+	const rgba = Color.from(color);
+	if (rgba == null) return color;
+
+	return rgba.transparent(percentage / 100).toString();
+}
+
+export function mix(color1: string, color2: string, percentage: number): string {
+	const rgba1 = Color.from(color1);
+	const rgba2 = Color.from(color2);
+	if (rgba1 == null || rgba2 == null) return color1;
+	return rgba1.mix(rgba2, percentage / 100).toString();
+}
+
+export function scale(value1: string, value2: string, steps: number): string[] {
+	const colors = [];
+	const color1 = Color.from(value1);
+	const color2 = Color.from(value2);
+
+	colors.push(color1.toString());
+	const range = steps - 1;
+	for (let i = 1; i < range; i++) {
+		const newColor = color1.mix(color2, i / range);
+		colors.push(newColor.toString());
+	}
+	colors.push(color2.toString());
+
+	return colors;
+}
+
+export function toRgba(color: string): number[] | null {
+	const result = parseColor(color);
+	if (result == null) return null;
+
+	return [result.rgba.r, result.rgba.g, result.rgba.b, result.rgba.a];
+}
+
+function mixColors(col1: Color, col2: Color, factor: number): Color {
+	const xyz0 = col1.rgba;
+	const xyz1 = col2.rgba;
+	return new Color(
+		new RGBA(
+			xyz0.r + factor * (xyz1.r - xyz0.r),
+			xyz0.g + factor * (xyz1.g - xyz0.g),
+			xyz0.b + factor * (xyz1.b - xyz0.b),
+			xyz0.a + factor * (xyz1.a - xyz0.a),
+		),
+	);
+}
+
+const levelOfAccuracy = 1e-7;
+const maxAttempts = 20;
+export function luminance(baseColor: Color, lum: number): Color {
+	if (lum === 0) {
+		// return pure black
+		return new Color(new RGBA(0, 0, 0, baseColor.rgba.a));
+	}
+
+	if (lum === 1) {
+		// return pure white
+		return new Color(new RGBA(255, 255, 255, baseColor.rgba.a));
+	}
+
+	// compute new color using...
+	const currLum = baseColor.getRelativeLuminance();
+	let maxIter = maxAttempts;
+	const test = (low: Color, high: Color): Color => {
+		const mid = low.mix(high, 0.5);
+		const lm = mid.getRelativeLuminance();
+		if (Math.abs(lum - lm) < levelOfAccuracy || !maxIter--) {
+			// close enough
+			return mid;
+		}
+		return lm > lum ? test(low, mid) : test(mid, high);
+	};
+
+	const rgba = (currLum > lum ? test(Color.black, baseColor) : test(baseColor, Color.white)).rgba;
+	return new Color(new RGBA(rgba.r, rgba.g, rgba.b, baseColor.rgba.a));
+}
+
+// Iteration on VS Code's color utils
+// See: https://github.com/microsoft/vscode/blob/main/src/vs/base/common/color.ts
+function roundFloat(number: number, decimalPoints: number): number {
+	const decimal = Math.pow(10, decimalPoints);
+	return Math.round(number * decimal) / decimal;
+}
+
+export class RGBA {
+	_rgbaBrand: void = undefined;
+
+	/**
+	 * Red: integer in [0-255]
+	 */
+	readonly r: number;
+
+	/**
+	 * Green: integer in [0-255]
+	 */
+	readonly g: number;
+
+	/**
+	 * Blue: integer in [0-255]
+	 */
+	readonly b: number;
+
+	/**
+	 * Alpha: float in [0-1]
+	 */
+	readonly a: number;
+
+	constructor(r: number, g: number, b: number, a: number = 1) {
+		this.r = Math.min(255, Math.max(0, r)) | 0;
+		this.g = Math.min(255, Math.max(0, g)) | 0;
+		this.b = Math.min(255, Math.max(0, b)) | 0;
+		this.a = roundFloat(Math.max(Math.min(1, a), 0), 3);
+	}
+
+	static equals(a: RGBA, b: RGBA): boolean {
+		return a.r === b.r && a.g === b.g && a.b === b.b && a.a === b.a;
+	}
+}
+
+export class HSLA {
+	_hslaBrand: void = undefined;
+
+	/**
+	 * Hue: integer in [0, 360]
+	 */
+	readonly h: number;
+
+	/**
+	 * Saturation: float in [0, 1]
+	 */
+	readonly s: number;
+
+	/**
+	 * Luminosity: float in [0, 1]
+	 */
+	readonly l: number;
+
+	/**
+	 * Alpha: float in [0, 1]
+	 */
+	readonly a: number;
+
+	constructor(h: number, s: number, l: number, a: number) {
+		this.h = Math.max(Math.min(360, h), 0) | 0;
+		this.s = roundFloat(Math.max(Math.min(1, s), 0), 3);
+		this.l = roundFloat(Math.max(Math.min(1, l), 0), 3);
+		this.a = roundFloat(Math.max(Math.min(1, a), 0), 3);
+	}
+
+	static equals(a: HSLA, b: HSLA): boolean {
+		return a.h === b.h && a.s === b.s && a.l === b.l && a.a === b.a;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Converts an RGB color value to HSL. Conversion formula
+	 * adapted from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSL_color_space.
+	 * Assumes r, g, and b are contained in the set [0, 255] and
+	 * returns h in the set [0, 360], s, and l in the set [0, 1].
+	 */
+	static fromRGBA(rgba: RGBA): HSLA {
+		const r = rgba.r / 255;
+		const g = rgba.g / 255;
+		const b = rgba.b / 255;
+		const a = rgba.a;
+
+		const max = Math.max(r, g, b);
+		const min = Math.min(r, g, b);
+		let h = 0;
+		let s = 0;
+		const l = (min + max) / 2;
+		const chroma = max - min;
+
+		if (chroma > 0) {
+			s = Math.min(l <= 0.5 ? chroma / (2 * l) : chroma / (2 - 2 * l), 1);
+
+			switch (max) {
+				case r:
+					h = (g - b) / chroma + (g < b ? 6 : 0);
+					break;
+				case g:
+					h = (b - r) / chroma + 2;
+					break;
+				case b:
+					h = (r - g) / chroma + 4;
+					break;
+			}
+
+			h *= 60;
+			h = Math.round(h);
+		}
+		return new HSLA(h, s, l, a);
+	}
+
+	private static _hue2rgb(p: number, q: number, t: number): number {
+		if (t < 0) {
+			t += 1;
+		}
+		if (t > 1) {
+			t -= 1;
+		}
+		if (t < 1 / 6) {
+			return p + (q - p) * 6 * t;
+		}
+		if (t < 1 / 2) {
+			return q;
+		}
+		if (t < 2 / 3) {
+			return p + (q - p) * (2 / 3 - t) * 6;
+		}
+		return p;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Converts an HSL color value to RGB. Conversion formula
+	 * adapted from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSL_color_space.
+	 * Assumes h in the set [0, 360] s, and l are contained in the set [0, 1] and
+	 * returns r, g, and b in the set [0, 255].
+	 */
+	static toRGBA(hsla: HSLA): RGBA {
+		const h = hsla.h / 360;
+		const { s, l, a } = hsla;
+		let r: number;
+		let g: number;
+		let b: number;
+
+		if (s === 0) {
+			r = g = b = l; // achromatic
+		} else {
+			const q = l < 0.5 ? l * (1 + s) : l + s - l * s;
+			const p = 2 * l - q;
+			r = HSLA._hue2rgb(p, q, h + 1 / 3);
+			g = HSLA._hue2rgb(p, q, h);
+			b = HSLA._hue2rgb(p, q, h - 1 / 3);
+		}
+
+		return new RGBA(Math.round(r * 255), Math.round(g * 255), Math.round(b * 255), a);
+	}
+}
+
+export class HSVA {
+	_hsvaBrand: void = undefined;
+
+	/**
+	 * Hue: integer in [0, 360]
+	 */
+	readonly h: number;
+
+	/**
+	 * Saturation: float in [0, 1]
+	 */
+	readonly s: number;
+
+	/**
+	 * Value: float in [0, 1]
+	 */
+	readonly v: number;
+
+	/**
+	 * Alpha: float in [0, 1]
+	 */
+	readonly a: number;
+
+	constructor(h: number, s: number, v: number, a: number) {
+		this.h = Math.max(Math.min(360, h), 0) | 0;
+		this.s = roundFloat(Math.max(Math.min(1, s), 0), 3);
+		this.v = roundFloat(Math.max(Math.min(1, v), 0), 3);
+		this.a = roundFloat(Math.max(Math.min(1, a), 0), 3);
+	}
+
+	static equals(a: HSVA, b: HSVA): boolean {
+		return a.h === b.h && a.s === b.s && a.v === b.v && a.a === b.a;
+	}
+
+	// from http://www.rapidtables.com/convert/color/rgb-to-hsv.htm
+	static fromRGBA(rgba: RGBA): HSVA {
+		const r = rgba.r / 255;
+		const g = rgba.g / 255;
+		const b = rgba.b / 255;
+		const cmax = Math.max(r, g, b);
+		const cmin = Math.min(r, g, b);
+		const delta = cmax - cmin;
+		const s = cmax === 0 ? 0 : delta / cmax;
+		let m: number;
+
+		if (delta === 0) {
+			m = 0;
+		} else if (cmax === r) {
+			m = ((((g - b) / delta) % 6) + 6) % 6;
+		} else if (cmax === g) {
+			m = (b - r) / delta + 2;
+		} else {
+			m = (r - g) / delta + 4;
+		}
+
+		return new HSVA(Math.round(m * 60), s, cmax, rgba.a);
+	}
+
+	// from http://www.rapidtables.com/convert/color/hsv-to-rgb.htm
+	static toRGBA(hsva: HSVA): RGBA {
+		const { h, s, v, a } = hsva;
+		const c = v * s;
+		const x = c * (1 - Math.abs(((h / 60) % 2) - 1));
+		const m = v - c;
+		let [r, g, b] = [0, 0, 0];
+
+		if (h < 60) {
+			r = c;
+			g = x;
+		} else if (h < 120) {
+			r = x;
+			g = c;
+		} else if (h < 180) {
+			g = c;
+			b = x;
+		} else if (h < 240) {
+			g = x;
+			b = c;
+		} else if (h < 300) {
+			r = x;
+			b = c;
+		} else if (h <= 360) {
+			r = c;
+			b = x;
+		}
+
+		r = Math.round((r + m) * 255);
+		g = Math.round((g + m) * 255);
+		b = Math.round((b + m) * 255);
+
+		return new RGBA(r, g, b, a);
+	}
+}
+
+export function getCssVariable(variable: string, css: { getPropertyValue(property: string): string }): string {
+	return css.getPropertyValue(variable).trim();
+}
+
+export class Color {
+	static from(value: string | Color): Color {
+		if (value instanceof Color) return value;
+
+		return parseColor(value) || Color.red;
+	}
+
+	static fromCssVariable(variable: string, css: { getPropertyValue(property: string): string }): Color {
+		return parseColor(getCssVariable(variable, css)) || Color.red;
+	}
+
+	static fromHex(hex: string): Color {
+		return parseHexColor(hex) || Color.red;
+	}
+
+	static equals(a: Color | null, b: Color | null): boolean {
+		if (!a && !b) {
+			return true;
+		}
+		if (!a || !b) {
+			return false;
+		}
+		return a.equals(b);
+	}
+
+	readonly rgba: RGBA;
+	private _hsla?: HSLA;
+	get hsla(): HSLA {
+		if (this._hsla) {
+			return this._hsla;
+		}
+		return HSLA.fromRGBA(this.rgba);
+	}
+
+	private _hsva?: HSVA;
+	get hsva(): HSVA {
+		if (this._hsva) {
+			return this._hsva;
+		}
+		return HSVA.fromRGBA(this.rgba);
+	}
+
+	constructor(arg: RGBA | HSLA | HSVA) {
+		if (!arg) {
+			throw new Error('Color needs a value');
+		} else if (arg instanceof RGBA) {
+			this.rgba = arg;
+		} else if (arg instanceof HSLA) {
+			this._hsla = arg;
+			this.rgba = HSLA.toRGBA(arg);
+		} else if (arg instanceof HSVA) {
+			this._hsva = arg;
+			this.rgba = HSVA.toRGBA(arg);
+		} else {
+			throw new Error('Invalid color ctor argument');
+		}
+	}
+
+	equals(other: Color | null): boolean {
+		if (other == null) return false;
+
+		return (
+			Boolean(other) &&
+			RGBA.equals(this.rgba, other.rgba) &&
+			HSLA.equals(this.hsla, other.hsla) &&
+			HSVA.equals(this.hsva, other.hsva)
+		);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * http://www.w3.org/TR/WCAG20/#relativeluminancedef
+	 * Returns the number in the set [0, 1]. O => Darkest Black. 1 => Lightest white.
+	 */
+	getRelativeLuminance(): number {
+		const R = Color._relativeLuminanceForComponent(this.rgba.r);
+		const G = Color._relativeLuminanceForComponent(this.rgba.g);
+		const B = Color._relativeLuminanceForComponent(this.rgba.b);
+		const luminance = 0.2126 * R + 0.7152 * G + 0.0722 * B;
+
+		return roundFloat(luminance, 4);
+	}
+
+	private static _relativeLuminanceForComponent(color: number): number {
+		const c = color / 255;
+		return c <= 0.03928 ? c / 12.92 : Math.pow((c + 0.055) / 1.055, 2.4);
+	}
+
+	luminance(lum: number): Color {
+		return luminance(this, lum);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * http://www.w3.org/TR/WCAG20/#contrast-ratiodef
+	 * Returns the contrast ration number in the set [1, 21].
+	 */
+	getContrastRatio(another: Color): number {
+		const lum1 = this.getRelativeLuminance();
+		const lum2 = another.getRelativeLuminance();
+		return lum1 > lum2 ? (lum1 + 0.05) / (lum2 + 0.05) : (lum2 + 0.05) / (lum1 + 0.05);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 *	http://24ways.org/2010/calculating-color-contrast
+	 *  Return 'true' if darker color otherwise 'false'
+	 */
+	isDarker(): boolean {
+		const yiq = (this.rgba.r * 299 + this.rgba.g * 587 + this.rgba.b * 114) / 1000;
+		return yiq < 128;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 *	http://24ways.org/2010/calculating-color-contrast
+	 *  Return 'true' if lighter color otherwise 'false'
+	 */
+	isLighter(): boolean {
+		const yiq = (this.rgba.r * 299 + this.rgba.g * 587 + this.rgba.b * 114) / 1000;
+		return yiq >= 128;
+	}
+
+	isLighterThan(another: Color): boolean {
+		const lum1 = this.getRelativeLuminance();
+		const lum2 = another.getRelativeLuminance();
+		return lum1 > lum2;
+	}
+
+	isDarkerThan(another: Color): boolean {
+		const lum1 = this.getRelativeLuminance();
+		const lum2 = another.getRelativeLuminance();
+		return lum1 < lum2;
+	}
+
+	lighten(factor: number): Color {
+		return new Color(new HSLA(this.hsla.h, this.hsla.s, this.hsla.l + this.hsla.l * factor, this.hsla.a));
+	}
+
+	darken(factor: number): Color {
+		return new Color(new HSLA(this.hsla.h, this.hsla.s, this.hsla.l - this.hsla.l * factor, this.hsla.a));
+	}
+
+	transparent(factor: number): Color {
+		const { r, g, b, a } = this.rgba;
+		return new Color(new RGBA(r, g, b, a * factor));
+	}
+
+	isTransparent(): boolean {
+		return this.rgba.a === 0;
+	}
+
+	isOpaque(): boolean {
+		return this.rgba.a === 1;
+	}
+
+	opposite(): Color {
+		return new Color(new RGBA(255 - this.rgba.r, 255 - this.rgba.g, 255 - this.rgba.b, this.rgba.a));
+	}
+
+	blend(c: Color): Color {
+		const rgba = c.rgba;
+
+		// Convert to 0..1 opacity
+		const thisA = this.rgba.a;
+		const colorA = rgba.a;
+
+		const a = thisA + colorA * (1 - thisA);
+		if (a < 1e-6) {
+			return Color.transparent;
+		}
+
+		const r = (this.rgba.r * thisA) / a + (rgba.r * colorA * (1 - thisA)) / a;
+		const g = (this.rgba.g * thisA) / a + (rgba.g * colorA * (1 - thisA)) / a;
+		const b = (this.rgba.b * thisA) / a + (rgba.b * colorA * (1 - thisA)) / a;
+
+		return new Color(new RGBA(r, g, b, a));
+	}
+
+	mix(color: Color, factor: number): Color {
+		return mixColors(this, color, factor);
+	}
+
+	makeOpaque(opaqueBackground: Color): Color {
+		if (this.isOpaque() || opaqueBackground.rgba.a !== 1) {
+			// only allow to blend onto a non-opaque color onto a opaque color
+			return this;
+		}
+
+		const { r, g, b, a } = this.rgba;
+
+		// https://stackoverflow.com/questions/12228548/finding-equivalent-color-with-opacity
+		return new Color(
+			new RGBA(
+				opaqueBackground.rgba.r - a * (opaqueBackground.rgba.r - r),
+				opaqueBackground.rgba.g - a * (opaqueBackground.rgba.g - g),
+				opaqueBackground.rgba.b - a * (opaqueBackground.rgba.b - b),
+				1,
+			),
+		);
+	}
+
+	flatten(...backgrounds: Color[]): Color {
+		const background = backgrounds.reduceRight((accumulator, color) => {
+			return Color._flatten(color, accumulator);
+		});
+		return Color._flatten(this, background);
+	}
+
+	private static _flatten(foreground: Color, background: Color) {
+		const backgroundAlpha = 1 - foreground.rgba.a;
+		return new Color(
+			new RGBA(
+				backgroundAlpha * background.rgba.r + foreground.rgba.a * foreground.rgba.r,
+				backgroundAlpha * background.rgba.g + foreground.rgba.a * foreground.rgba.g,
+				backgroundAlpha * background.rgba.b + foreground.rgba.a * foreground.rgba.b,
+			),
+		);
+	}
+
+	private _toString?: string;
+	toString(): string {
+		if (!this._toString) {
+			this._toString = format(this);
+		}
+		return this._toString;
+	}
+
+	static getLighterColor(of: Color, relative: Color, factor?: number): Color {
+		if (of.isLighterThan(relative)) {
+			return of;
+		}
+		factor = factor ? factor : 0.5;
+		const lum1 = of.getRelativeLuminance();
+		const lum2 = relative.getRelativeLuminance();
+		factor = (factor * (lum2 - lum1)) / lum2;
+		return of.lighten(factor);
+	}
+
+	static getDarkerColor(of: Color, relative: Color, factor?: number): Color {
+		if (of.isDarkerThan(relative)) {
+			return of;
+		}
+		factor = factor ? factor : 0.5;
+		const lum1 = of.getRelativeLuminance();
+		const lum2 = relative.getRelativeLuminance();
+		factor = (factor * (lum1 - lum2)) / lum1;
+		return of.darken(factor);
+	}
+
+	static readonly white = new Color(new RGBA(255, 255, 255, 1));
+	static readonly black = new Color(new RGBA(0, 0, 0, 1));
+	static readonly red = new Color(new RGBA(255, 0, 0, 1));
+	static readonly blue = new Color(new RGBA(0, 0, 255, 1));
+	static readonly green = new Color(new RGBA(0, 255, 0, 1));
+	static readonly cyan = new Color(new RGBA(0, 255, 255, 1));
+	static readonly lightgrey = new Color(new RGBA(211, 211, 211, 1));
+	static readonly transparent = new Color(new RGBA(0, 0, 0, 0));
+}
+
+export function formatRGB(color: Color): string {
+	if (color.rgba.a === 1) {
+		return `rgb(${color.rgba.r}, ${color.rgba.g}, ${color.rgba.b})`;
+	}
+
+	return formatRGBA(color);
+}
+
+export function formatRGBA(color: Color): string {
+	return `rgba(${color.rgba.r}, ${color.rgba.g}, ${color.rgba.b}, ${Number(color.rgba.a.toFixed(2))})`;
+}
+
+export function formatHSL(color: Color): string {
+	if (color.hsla.a === 1) {
+		return `hsl(${color.hsla.h}, ${(color.hsla.s * 100).toFixed(2)}%, ${(color.hsla.l * 100).toFixed(2)}%)`;
+	}
+
+	return formatHSLA(color);
+}
+
+export function formatHSLA(color: Color): string {
+	return `hsla(${color.hsla.h}, ${(color.hsla.s * 100).toFixed(2)}%, ${(color.hsla.l * 100).toFixed(
+		2,
+	)}%, ${color.hsla.a.toFixed(2)})`;
+}
+
+function _toTwoDigitHex(n: number): string {
+	const r = n.toString(16);
+	return r.length !== 2 ? `0${r}` : r;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Formats the color as #RRGGBB
+ */
+export function formatHex(color: Color): string {
+	return `#${_toTwoDigitHex(color.rgba.r)}${_toTwoDigitHex(color.rgba.g)}${_toTwoDigitHex(color.rgba.b)}`;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Formats the color as #RRGGBBAA
+ * If 'compact' is set, colors without transparency will be printed as #RRGGBB
+ */
+export function formatHexA(color: Color, compact = false): string {
+	if (compact && color.rgba.a === 1) {
+		return formatHex(color);
+	}
+
+	return `#${_toTwoDigitHex(color.rgba.r)}${_toTwoDigitHex(color.rgba.g)}${_toTwoDigitHex(
+		color.rgba.b,
+	)}${_toTwoDigitHex(Math.round(color.rgba.a * 255))}`;
+}
+
+/**
+ * The default format will use HEX if opaque and RGBA otherwise.
+ */
+export function format(color: Color): string {
+	if (color.isOpaque()) {
+		return formatHex(color);
+	}
+
+	return formatRGBA(color);
+}
+
+const cssColorRegex = /^((?:rgb|hsl)a?)\((-?\d+(?:%|deg)?)[,\s]+(-?\d+%?)[,\s]+(-?\d+%?)[,\s]*(-?[\d.]+%?)?\)$/i;
+export function parseColor(value: string): Color | null {
+	value = value.trim();
+
+	// Invalid color
+	if (value.length === 0) return null;
+
+	// Begin with a #
+	if (value.charCodeAt(0) === CharCode.Hash) {
+		return parseHexColor(value);
+	}
+
+	const result = cssColorRegex.exec(value);
+	if (result == null) return null;
+
+	const mode = result[1];
+	let colors: number[];
+	switch (mode) {
+		case 'rgb':
+		case 'hsl':
+			colors = [parseInt(result[2], 10), parseInt(result[3], 10), parseInt(result[4], 10), 1];
+			break;
+		case 'rgba':
+		case 'hsla':
+			colors = [parseInt(result[2], 10), parseInt(result[3], 10), parseInt(result[4], 10), parseFloat(result[5])];
+			break;
+		default:
+			return null;
+	}
+
+	switch (mode) {
+		case 'rgb':
+		case 'rgba':
+			return new Color(new RGBA(colors[0], colors[1], colors[2], colors[3]));
+		case 'hsl':
+		case 'hsla':
+			return new Color(new HSLA(colors[0], colors[1], colors[2], colors[3]));
+	}
+
+	// @ts-expect-error - Allow this fallback just in case
+	return Color.red;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Converts a Hex color value to a Color.
+ * returns r, g, and b are contained in the set [0, 255]
+ * @param hex string (#RGB, #RGBA, #RRGGBB or #RRGGBBAA).
+ */
+export function parseHexColor(hex: string): Color | null {
+	hex = hex.trim();
+	const length = hex.length;
+
+	// Invalid color
+	if (length === 0) return null;
+
+	// Begin with a #
+	if (hex.charCodeAt(0) !== CharCode.Hash) {
+		return null;
+	}
+
+	switch (length) {
+		case 7: {
+			// #RRGGBB format
+			const r = 16 * _parseHexDigit(hex.charCodeAt(1)) + _parseHexDigit(hex.charCodeAt(2));
+			const g = 16 * _parseHexDigit(hex.charCodeAt(3)) + _parseHexDigit(hex.charCodeAt(4));
+			const b = 16 * _parseHexDigit(hex.charCodeAt(5)) + _parseHexDigit(hex.charCodeAt(6));
+			return new Color(new RGBA(r, g, b, 1));
+		}
+		case 9: {
+			// #RRGGBBAA format
+			const r = 16 * _parseHexDigit(hex.charCodeAt(1)) + _parseHexDigit(hex.charCodeAt(2));
+			const g = 16 * _parseHexDigit(hex.charCodeAt(3)) + _parseHexDigit(hex.charCodeAt(4));
+			const b = 16 * _parseHexDigit(hex.charCodeAt(5)) + _parseHexDigit(hex.charCodeAt(6));
+			const a = 16 * _parseHexDigit(hex.charCodeAt(7)) + _parseHexDigit(hex.charCodeAt(8));
+			return new Color(new RGBA(r, g, b, a / 255));
+		}
+		case 4: {
+			// #RGB format
+			const r = _parseHexDigit(hex.charCodeAt(1));
+			const g = _parseHexDigit(hex.charCodeAt(2));
+			const b = _parseHexDigit(hex.charCodeAt(3));
+			return new Color(new RGBA(16 * r + r, 16 * g + g, 16 * b + b));
+		}
+		case 5: {
+			// #RGBA format
+			const r = _parseHexDigit(hex.charCodeAt(1));
+			const g = _parseHexDigit(hex.charCodeAt(2));
+			const b = _parseHexDigit(hex.charCodeAt(3));
+			const a = _parseHexDigit(hex.charCodeAt(4));
+			return new Color(new RGBA(16 * r + r, 16 * g + g, 16 * b + b, (16 * a + a) / 255));
+		}
+		default:
+			// Invalid color
+			return null;
+	}
+}
+
+function _parseHexDigit(charCode: number): number {
+	switch (charCode) {
+		case CharCode.Digit0:
+			return 0;
+		case CharCode.Digit1:
+			return 1;
+		case CharCode.Digit2:
+			return 2;
+		case CharCode.Digit3:
+			return 3;
+		case CharCode.Digit4:
+			return 4;
+		case CharCode.Digit5:
+			return 5;
+		case CharCode.Digit6:
+			return 6;
+		case CharCode.Digit7:
+			return 7;
+		case CharCode.Digit8:
+			return 8;
+		case CharCode.Digit9:
+			return 9;
+		case CharCode.a:
+			return 10;
+		case CharCode.A:
+			return 10;
+		case CharCode.b:
+			return 11;
+		case CharCode.B:
+			return 11;
+		case CharCode.c:
+			return 12;
+		case CharCode.C:
+			return 12;
+		case CharCode.d:
+			return 13;
+		case CharCode.D:
+			return 13;
+		case CharCode.e:
+			return 14;
+		case CharCode.E:
+			return 14;
+		case CharCode.f:
+			return 15;
+		case CharCode.F:
+			return 15;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+export function getCssMixedColorValue(color1: string, color2: string, percent: number): string {
+	return `color-mix(in srgb, ${color1} ${percent}%, ${color2})`;
+}
+
+export function getCssOpacityColorValue(color: string, percent: number): string {
+	return getCssMixedColorValue(color, 'transparent', percent);
+}