@getbitti/bitti 0.0.0-stage → 0.1.0
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- package/LICENSE +21 -0
- package/README.md +749 -2
- package/bin/bitti.js +28 -0
- package/package.json +26 -4
package/LICENSE
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MIT License
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Copyright (c) 2026 andrey-usa
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
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copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
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SOFTWARE.
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package/README.md
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#
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# bitti
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Plain-text web tests that run on real Chrome. One native binary drives the
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browser in-process through [navigera](https://github.com/andrey-usa/navigera):
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no Node, no transpile step, no driver process, and no model at run time.
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```text
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# tests/shop.bt
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base http://127.0.0.1:8000
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before each
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goto /shop
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click --selector "#cookie-accept"
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scenario "Adding a product counts it in the cart" @smoke
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click --text "Add to cart"
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expect --selector "#cart-count" text is 1
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goto /cart
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expect text "Your cart"
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```
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```console
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$ bitti run tests --junit report.xml
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PASS tests/shop.bt:7 Adding a product counts it in the cart (557 ms)
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1 passed, 0 failed in 0.9 s
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```
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API tests are `.bt` files too: a scenario of `http` steps and their
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checks runs with no browser at all, in milliseconds ([API tests without a
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browser](#api-tests-without-a-browser)).
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Status: pre-release. Everything below works in this build.
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## The format
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- Top-level lines: `base <url>`, `set NAME = value`, `use other.bt`,
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`flow name(a, b)`, `step "<phrase>"` (a Gherkin step's steps, see
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below), `auth name [ttl 30m]`, `before all|each`, `after each|all`,
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`scenario "name" @tag…`. Steps are indented under them.
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- A step is a navigera command without the `navigera -s <session>`
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prefix (`goto /cart`, `click --text Add`): `goto`, `click`, `fill`, `select`, `press`,
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`check`, `hover`, `scroll`, `upload`, `wait`, `eval`, `set`, `route`,
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`state load`, and the rest. Targets use navigera's locators (`--role`
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with `--name`, `--label`, `--text`, `--placeholder`, `--testid`,
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`--selector`, `--near <text>` for the one in the card or row that shows
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the text, `--nth`). Refs from `ax` (`click 12`) are an error: they
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change between runs. `check --label Terms` ticks a box; `check
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"<question>"` with no locator asks navigera a yes/no question about
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the page (a model call).
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- `set` steps are navigera's: `set viewport 390 844`, `set device "iPhone 16 Pro"`
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(55 devices), `set geo 52.52 13.405`, `set locale de-DE`, and
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`set permissions grant|deny|reset geolocation notifications camera
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microphone clipboard` (also `midi`, `sensors`, `background-sync`), which a
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page then sees as granted, denied or still to be asked. (A `set NAME = value` at the top of a file is
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a variable.)
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- A relative path a step reads (`upload`, `state load`, `eval --file`, `expect js --file`,
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`init-script --file`, `route --body-file`, `route --har`) is found next to the `.bt`
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file, as `use` and `for each` files are, so a suite runs the same from
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any directory. Files a step writes (`screenshot`, `state save`) land in
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the current directory.
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- Network: `route "*/api/*" --body '{…}'` answers in the server's place,
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`route --har api.har` replays a recorded HAR (navigera's `network --har`
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writes one; requests it has no entry for fail, or reach the network with
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`--not-found continue`), and `route "*/api/me" --modify --replace free
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pro` changes the real response (`--set-header 'Name: value'` too).
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`tests/fixtures/har.bt` has both.
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- Words split like a shell's, with no expansion; inside double quotes
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`\"` and `\\` stand for themselves and `\n`, `\r` for a line break
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(a textarea's value). `${NAME}` and
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`${NAME:-default}` come from `save`, a flow's arguments, the data row,
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`before all`, `--var`, `set`, then the environment; `$$` (or `\$`) is a
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literal `$`, and quotes don't stop `${…}` (`'${x}'` is filled in too). Also `${run.id}` (one per run: unique
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emails), `${scenario.name}`, and `${download.path}`/`${download.name}`
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after `expect download`.
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- `${secret:NAME}`: from the environment, else `--secrets <file>`
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(`NAME=value` lines; the environment wins). Its value is masked as `***` in everything the run
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prints and saves (messages, the page's URL and title, saved values,
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JUnit and JSON lines).
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- A default with spaces is one word: quote it whole,
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`"${GREETING:-hello there}"` (words split before `${…}` is filled in).
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- A `set` value can hold `${…}` too (a default, a `--var`, another `set`,
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a secret, the environment): it is filled in once, when a scenario starts.
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- `save NAME = <command>` keeps a command's result (`get text …`).
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- `print <command>` shows a read command's result in the run's output
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(`print get text --testid total`, `print eval "…"`, `print ax --selector
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main`): no check and no wait, for a look at the page or a value while a
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test is being written. `print http` shows the last `http` answer (its
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status, headers and body), `print body`, `print json <$.path>` and `print
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header <name>` a part of it (JSON indented), and `print "order ${id}"`
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a line with its variables filled in.
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- `exec [--timeout-ms <ms>] <program> <args…>` runs a program (no shell:
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`sh -c "…"` or `pwsh -c "…"` for one) in the `.bt` file's directory,
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with `BITTI_BASE_URL` set, for what a browser can't reach: seed a
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database (`psql`, `sqlplus`), call a script. Its exit code and output
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become `${exec.exit}`, `${exec.stdout}` and `${exec.stderr}`, and
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`expect exit 0`, `expect stdout contains SHIPPED`, `expect stderr …`
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check them (the first 16 MB of each). A nonzero exit fails the step,
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with the last line of its stderr, unless a step indented under it checks
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`exit`. It is stopped after 60 s (`--timeout-ms`), and that fails the
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step whatever is under it.
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```text
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exec ./scripts/order-status.sh ${order}
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expect exit 0
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expect stdout contains SHIPPED
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```
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- `http <METHOD> <url> [--json <text> | --body <text> | --json-file <f> |
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--body-file <f> | --form name=value… | --multipart name=value|name=@file…]
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[--query name=value]… [--user name:password | --bearer <token>]
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[--header "Name: value"]… [--no-follow] [--insecure] [--timeout-ms <ms>]`
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makes a
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request outside the page (an API to set up or check what the UI did, or
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an API test of its own: see [API tests](#api-tests-without-a-browser); a
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relative URL takes the base URL). `--form` sends an urlencoded form,
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`--multipart` a `multipart/form-data` one (`@file` uploads the file beside
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the `.bt`, `;type=image/png` after it sets its type), `--query` adds an
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encoded `name=value` to the URL, and `--user ada:${secret:PW}` or
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`--bearer ${secret:TOKEN}` sets the `Authorization` header (Basic or
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Bearer). The scenario's cookies go with it and
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the cookies it sets come back to the browser, so an API sign-in signs
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the page in. Its answer is `${http.status}`, `${http.body}` and
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`${http.ms}` (how long it took); `expect
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status 201`, `expect json $.role is shopper`, `expect header Location
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ends-with /u/1`, `expect body contains …`, `expect time < 300ms` check it,
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and `save id = json
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$.id` (or `header <name>`) keeps a value. A 4xx or 5xx fails the step,
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with the start of the body, unless a step indented under it checks
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`status`; a timeout fails it whatever is under it. Redirects are followed
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(up to 20, a cookie set on the way going to the next hop and to the
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browser); `--no-follow` gives the 3xx itself. `--insecure` accepts a
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certificate nothing vouches for (a local server's own). The client is
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built in (rustls, the operating system's certificates, the proxy from
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`https_proxy`/`http_proxy`/`no_proxy`): no process per request, and
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connections are kept alive between requests, so a call to a local
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server costs about a millisecond and a secret never reaches a command
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line.
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`--graphql <query>` (or `--graphql-file <f>`) with `--variables <json>`
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and `--operation <name>` sends a GraphQL request as its JSON body; an
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answer with `errors` (GraphQL sends them with a 200) fails the step,
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unless a step under it checks `json $.errors`.
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```text
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http POST /api/users --json '{"email": "${email}", "role": "shopper"}'
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expect status 201
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expect json $.role is shopper
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save user = json $.id
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```
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- `retry [--timeout-ms <ms>]` with steps indented under it runs them
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again until all of them pass, a little later each time (0.1, 0.25, 0.5,
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then every 1 s), for what happens in the background: a job that
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finishes, an order that ships, a mail that is sent. Each `expect` in it
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looks once (unless it says `--timeout-ms`): the block is the wait. It
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gives up after its `--timeout-ms` (the run's expect timeout, 5 s, by
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default) with the last try's failure.
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```text
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retry --timeout-ms 20000
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http GET /api/orders/${order}
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expect json $.status is SHIPPED
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```
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- `pause` stops the run there, the browser as the steps before left it,
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open to a second navigera session (the command to attach is printed),
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until Enter; with no terminal it waits `BITTI_PAUSE_S` seconds, and
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under CI not at all unless that is set. A run with a `pause` in it runs
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one worker.
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- `clock install [--time 2024-02-02T08:00:00] [--paused]` puts the page's
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time under the scenario's control (navigera's `clock`): `Date`,
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`performance.now` and timers start there, in every page the scenario
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opens; `clock run-for 15m` (or `mm:ss`) advances it, firing the timers
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due on the way in order; `clock fast-forward`, `clock set <time>`,
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`clock pause-at <time>` and `clock resume` do the rest. A session
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timeout, a countdown or a date-dependent page is tested in
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milliseconds; the next scenario starts on real time.
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```text
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clock install --time 2024-02-02T08:00:00 --paused
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goto /account
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clock run-for 14:59
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expect text "Signed in"
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clock run-for 1s
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expect text "Session expired"
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```
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- `flow name(a, b)` at the top level holds steps; `run name x y` runs them
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with `${a}` and `${b}` set. `use other.bt` takes another file's flows
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and `set`s. A failure inside a flow names the flow's own line.
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- `optional <step>`: a step that may not apply (a cookie banner that only
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sometimes shows); its failure is noted, not fatal.
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- `if <expect clause>` with steps indented under it runs them when the
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clause holds now (or within its `--timeout-ms`): `if --selector
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"#banner" visible`, then `click --text Accept` indented below.
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- `auth shopper [ttl 30m]` (`s`, `m`, `h`, `d`, or plain seconds) holds steps that sign in; `as shopper` in a
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scenario starts it signed in. The block runs once per run, in a browser
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context of its own, the first time a scenario needs it (the other
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workers wait for it), and its cookies and storage are saved under
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`.bitti/auth/` (keep that out of git); with a `ttl` the saved state
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is reused by later runs until it is that old.
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- `before all` runs once for the file, before its first scenario; what it
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saves every scenario of the file sees. If it fails, none of them run.
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`after all` runs once after the last one (a failure there is reported as
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`(after all)`).
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- `handoff until <expect clause>`: the steps only a person can do (2FA, a
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CAPTCHA). When the clause already holds, nothing happens; else the
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browser comes on screen, the run waits for the clause (5 minutes, or its
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`--timeout-ms`) or Enter, and the browser goes back off screen. Plain
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`handoff` waits for Enter. With no screen it fails at once and says so.
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- Data rows: an indented `examples` line with a table under it, or
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`scenario "…" for each logins.csv`, makes one scenario per row, named
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from the row (`scenario "Ship to ${country}"`); the row's columns are
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variables.
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- `expect` retries until it holds or its timeout (5 s, `--timeout-ms` on the
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line or the run) runs out; `exit`, `stdout`, `stderr`, `status`, `body`,
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`json` and `header` read the last `exec` or `http` answer once. `is`
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compares numbers as numbers (`1` is `1.0`). A glob (`request`,
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`download`) has `*` for any run of characters and matches the whole URL
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or file name:
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| expect | Checks |
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|---|---|
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| `url`/`title` `is` (or `==`), `contains`, `starts-with`, `ends-with`, `matches` `<value>` | the active tab |
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| `text "<t>"`, `no text "<t>"` [`--within <target>`] | visible text, frames included, or inside an element |
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| `<target> visible`, `hidden`, `enabled`, `disabled`, `checked`, `unchecked`, `focused`, `editable`, `empty` | an element's state |
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| `<target> text`, `value`, `attr <name>`, `style <property>` + a comparison | an element's text, value, attribute or computed style |
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| `--selector <css> count` `is`, `>`, `>=`, `<`, `<=` `<n>` | how many match (exactly one `--selector`) |
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| `${var}` + a comparison | a saved value |
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| `js "<expression>"` (or `eval`) [+ a comparison] | a script in the page: truthy, or its value compared |
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| `js --file <script.js>` [+ a comparison] | the same, from a file next to the `.bt` (an expression, or a function body that `return`s its answer): for a check across rows or anything too long to quote |
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| `request <METHOD> <url glob> [status <n>]`, `no request <METHOD> <url glob>` | a request the page made in this scenario (`*` in the URL matches anything) |
|
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229
|
+
| `request … json <$.path>` + a comparison | a value in the last matching response's JSON: `$`, `.key`, `[0]`, `["key"]` (`$.items[0].sku`) |
|
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230
|
+
| `request … body` + a comparison | the last matching response's body, as text (`body contains "added to cart"`) |
|
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231
|
+
| `request … count` + a comparison | how many matching requests |
|
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232
|
+
| `cookie <name>` [+ a comparison], `no cookie <name>`, `cookie <name> absent` | a cookie of the scenario's browser context |
|
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233
|
+
| `storage local\|session <key>` [+ a comparison \| `absent`] | Local or Session Storage |
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234
|
+
| `download <file glob>`, `no download …` | a finished download (then `${download.path}`, `${download.name}`: the latest match). Each scenario's downloads go to a directory of its own beside its evidence (`.bitti/runs/<time>/<scenario>/downloads`, kept only when something came), so a name never carries over from another scenario; a second file of the same name in one scenario arrives as `name (2).ext` |
|
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235
|
+
| `download <file glob> compare <expected file>` [`--key <columns>`] [compara flags…] | the download is the same table as the expected file beside the `.bt` ([compara](https://github.com/andrey-usa/compara) on the PATH, or `BITTI_COMPARA`): CSV, NDJSON or Parquet, either side; compara's flags (`-i`, `--trim`, `--tolerance`) pass through. A difference fails the step with compara's counts and the reports it kept beside the scenario's downloads: `--report html,json,rows` (the HTML report, the JSON summary of counts and column statistics, CSVs of the changed, added and removed rows) or `none`; the run's `--compare-report` (`compare_report` in `bitti.toml`, default `html`) when the step doesn't say, and compara's own `-o`, `--json` or `--export-dir` win |
|
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236
|
+
| `console` + a comparison, `no console "<t>"` | a console message (any level) |
|
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237
|
+
| `no errors` | no page exceptions or console errors |
|
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238
|
+
| `accessible` [`--selector <css>`] [`--tags wcag2a,wcag2aa,…`] [`--ignore <rule>,…`] | [axe-core](https://github.com/dequelabs/axe-core) (built in) finds no violation in the page, or under the selector: WCAG 2.0 and 2.1 A and AA by default; `--tags` replaces that set (`--tags wcag2a,wcag2aa,best-practice` to add axe's best practices); a failure names each rule, its impact, the first elements and what to fix |
|
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239
|
+
| `lcp`, `fcp`, `ttfb`, `load` `<`, `<=`, `>`, `>=` `<time>` (`2.5s`, `800ms`; a bare number is ms); `cls` + a comparison and a score (`0.1`) | a performance budget for the current page, as the browser measured it: largest and first contentful paint, time to first byte, the load event (ms from the navigation's start); the layout shift score (its largest session window, shifts after input left out). Not measured yet (the load event still to come) is retried |
|
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240
|
+
| `exit` [`is`] `<n>`, `stdout`/`stderr` + a comparison | what the last `exec` gave |
|
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241
|
+
| `status` [`is`] `<n>`, `body` + a comparison, `json <$.path>` [+ a comparison], `header <name>` [+ a comparison] | the last `http` answer; a JSON object or array compared with `is` is compared as JSON (key order and `1` vs `1.0` don't matter), with `contains` as a part of it (`json $ contains '{"role": "shopper"}'`: the keys it names, at any depth; for an array, items that some item matches) |
|
|
242
|
+
| `json <$.path> count` + a comparison | how many items the array (or keys the object) at the path has |
|
|
243
|
+
| `json [<$.path>] schema <file.json>[#<pointer>]` | the answer (or the value at the path) is valid against a JSON Schema beside the `.bt`, or one inside a larger document (`openapi.json#/components/schemas/Item`: an OpenAPI 3 document in JSON, its `$ref`s read in the whole document); a failure lists where it isn't (`$[1].price: expected number, got string "5"`). See [API tests](#api-tests-without-a-browser) for what it reads |
|
|
244
|
+
| `json [<$.path>] snapshot <name>` [`--ignore <$.path>,…`] | the answer (or the value at the path) is what its baseline beside the `.bt` holds, `<file>.bt.snapshots/<name>.json`, compared as JSON; `--ignore $.id,$.items[*].created` leaves out what changes from run to run. With no baseline yet the run writes it and the step fails, so a person reads it first; `--update-snapshots` writes or replaces it. A difference names each path (`$.total: 38, was 36`) |
|
|
245
|
+
| `time` `<`, `<=`, `>`, `>=` `<time>` (`300ms`, `1.5s`) | how long the last `http` exchange took, redirects included |
|
|
246
|
+
| `ax [<target>] matches` + the tree indented under it | the page's (or the target's) accessibility tree, as `navigera ax` prints it, holds those lines: partially (`button` matches `button "Place order"`) and in order, a line indented under another inside what that one matched, refs ignored, `/regex/` (spaces allowed) for a name or a value |
|
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247
|
+
| `screenshot <name> [<target>]` [`--full-page`] [`--threshold 0.2`] [`--max-diff-pixels <n>` \| `--max-diff-ratio <r>`] [`--mask <css>`]… | the viewport (or the element, or the whole page) as its baseline shows it, pixel by pixel; see below |
|
|
248
|
+
| `not …` | any of them, negated |
|
|
249
|
+
|
|
250
|
+
`--soft` on any `expect` notes a failure and goes on; the scenario fails
|
|
251
|
+
at its end with all of them. A `${var}` can stand for any compared value
|
|
252
|
+
(a count, a regex), checked once it is filled in; `--timeout-ms` takes a
|
|
253
|
+
number as written.
|
|
254
|
+
|
|
255
|
+
```text
|
|
256
|
+
expect ax --role form --name Checkout matches
|
|
257
|
+
- textbox "Email" value=/.+@example\.com/
|
|
258
|
+
- combobox "Country" value="Canada"
|
|
259
|
+
- button "Place order"
|
|
260
|
+
```
|
|
261
|
+
|
|
262
|
+
Each template line matches a tree line holding its words in order,
|
|
263
|
+
indented lines inside the line above's subtree. Sibling `- text:` lines
|
|
264
|
+
count as one text on both sides, so a template keeps matching however
|
|
265
|
+
navigera splits adjacent text into lines.
|
|
266
|
+
|
|
267
|
+
A screenshot's baseline is beside the `.bt` file, in
|
|
268
|
+
`<file>.bt.screenshots/<name>-<os>.png` (fonts differ between systems,
|
|
269
|
+
so each OS keeps its own); keep it with the tests. With none yet the run
|
|
270
|
+
writes it and the step fails, so a person looks at it first;
|
|
271
|
+
`--update-snapshots` (or `--update-screenshots`) writes or replaces
|
|
272
|
+
baselines and passes. While it
|
|
273
|
+
is taken, animations and transitions stop, the caret hides and each
|
|
274
|
+
`--mask` element is painted over in magenta (a mask that matches nothing
|
|
275
|
+
fails the step). An element is scrolled into view first, inside its
|
|
276
|
+
scroll containers and frames, and cropped where it is on the page, in an
|
|
277
|
+
iframe too. Two pixels differ when their
|
|
278
|
+
colour distance is over `--threshold` (0 to 1). `--max-diff-pixels` and
|
|
279
|
+
`--max-diff-ratio` (a share of the pixels, 0 to 1) set how many may
|
|
280
|
+
differ; when both are given both must hold, and with neither none may. A
|
|
281
|
+
mismatch writes this run's image and a diff (the differing pixels red) to
|
|
282
|
+
the evidence directory and names both.
|
|
283
|
+
|
|
284
|
+
Copy the lines from `navigera ax` and keep the ones that matter. A miss
|
|
285
|
+
names the first line that has no place and the nearest line of its role
|
|
286
|
+
(`no line matches \`- combobox "Country" value="Mexico"\`; nearest:
|
|
287
|
+
\`- combobox "Country" value="Canada" options: …\``, the line as `ax`
|
|
288
|
+
prints it).
|
|
289
|
+
|
|
290
|
+
## API tests without a browser
|
|
291
|
+
|
|
292
|
+
A scenario whose steps never touch a page (`http`, `exec`, their checks,
|
|
293
|
+
checks of saved values and of cookies, `save … = json|header`, `print` of
|
|
294
|
+
an answer, `retry`, `wait --ms`, a `flow` or an `auth` made of those) runs
|
|
295
|
+
with no browser at all, and a run of only such scenarios starts none:
|
|
296
|
+
nothing to install on the machine, and each request costs about a
|
|
297
|
+
millisecond on a kept-alive connection.
|
|
298
|
+
|
|
299
|
+
```text
|
|
300
|
+
base http://127.0.0.1:8000
|
|
301
|
+
|
|
302
|
+
auth api
|
|
303
|
+
http POST /api/login --form user=ada --form "password=${secret:PW}"
|
|
304
|
+
|
|
305
|
+
scenario "An order can be placed and ships" @api
|
|
306
|
+
as api
|
|
307
|
+
http POST /api/orders --json '{"sku": "sku-1", "qty": 2}'
|
|
308
|
+
expect status 201
|
|
309
|
+
expect json $ schema order.schema.json
|
|
310
|
+
expect time < 500ms
|
|
311
|
+
save order = json $.id
|
|
312
|
+
retry --timeout-ms 20000
|
|
313
|
+
http GET /api/orders/${order}
|
|
314
|
+
expect json $ contains '{"status": "SHIPPED", "items": [{"sku": "sku-1"}]}'
|
|
315
|
+
```
|
|
316
|
+
|
|
317
|
+
```console
|
|
318
|
+
$ bitti run tests/api
|
|
319
|
+
PASS tests/api/orders.bt:6 An order can be placed and ships (412 ms)
|
|
320
|
+
1 passed, 0 failed in 415 ms (no browser)
|
|
321
|
+
```
|
|
322
|
+
|
|
323
|
+
- Such a scenario keeps its cookies the way a browser would (domain, path,
|
|
324
|
+
`Secure`, expiry; a cookie set on a redirect goes with the next hop):
|
|
325
|
+
what its sign-in sets goes with its later requests, and `expect cookie
|
|
326
|
+
sid` checks one.
|
|
327
|
+
- An `auth` of `http` steps signs in with no browser too, and saves its
|
|
328
|
+
cookies in navigera's `state save` format: a browser scenario `as` the
|
|
329
|
+
same auth starts signed in, and an API scenario `as` an auth that signed
|
|
330
|
+
in through the page takes its cookies.
|
|
331
|
+
- A failure shows the request and what came back:
|
|
332
|
+
|
|
333
|
+
```text
|
|
334
|
+
FAIL orders.bt:6 An order can be placed and ships (31 ms)
|
|
335
|
+
line 10: expect json $ schema order.schema.json
|
|
336
|
+
expected json $ to match schema order.schema.json; it doesn't: $.total: expected number, got string "36.00"
|
|
337
|
+
last http: POST http://127.0.0.1:8000/api/orders -> 201 (9 ms, 61 B, application/json)
|
|
338
|
+
{"id": "ORD-7", "status": "NEW", "total": "36.00", "items": [...]}
|
|
339
|
+
```
|
|
340
|
+
- `--trace` records each step with the requests it made, and `--html`,
|
|
341
|
+
`--junit`, `--allure` report these scenarios as any other.
|
|
342
|
+
- The schema check reads what an API's contract uses, in drafts 4 to
|
|
343
|
+
2020-12 alike: `type` (and OpenAPI 3.0's `nullable`), `enum`, `const`,
|
|
344
|
+
`properties`, `required`, `additionalProperties`, `patternProperties`,
|
|
345
|
+
`propertyNames`, `min/maxProperties`, `dependentRequired`, `items` (or a
|
|
346
|
+
list of them), `prefixItems`, `contains`, `min/maxItems`, `uniqueItems`,
|
|
347
|
+
`min/maxLength`, `pattern`, `format` (`date-time`, `date`, `time`,
|
|
348
|
+
`email`, `uuid`, `uri`, `ipv4`, `ipv6`), `minimum`/`maximum` and their
|
|
349
|
+
exclusive forms, `multipleOf`, `allOf`, `anyOf`, `oneOf`, `not`,
|
|
350
|
+
`if`/`then`/`else`, and `$ref` within the file (`#/$defs/…`,
|
|
351
|
+
`#/definitions/…`). Other keywords are ignored, as validators do.
|
|
352
|
+
|
|
353
|
+
## Gherkin
|
|
354
|
+
|
|
355
|
+
`.feature` files run as they are, beside `.bt` files (no generated code):
|
|
356
|
+
`Feature`, `Background` (before each scenario), `Scenario`/`Example`,
|
|
357
|
+
`Scenario Outline` (or `Scenario Template`) with `Examples` (or
|
|
358
|
+
`Scenarios`) tables, several allowed, each with its own tags (`<column>`
|
|
359
|
+
filled in; one scenario per row, named `Name (col=value, …)` when the name
|
|
360
|
+
has no `<…>`), `Rule` (a `Background` under it runs before that rule's
|
|
361
|
+
scenarios only), tags (a feature's go on all its scenarios), and
|
|
362
|
+
`Given`/`When`/`Then`/`And`/`But`/`*` steps, all alike. English keywords
|
|
363
|
+
only.
|
|
364
|
+
|
|
365
|
+
A step is one of the run's own `step` blocks, from any `.bt` file it loads:
|
|
366
|
+
|
|
367
|
+
```text
|
|
368
|
+
step "I sign in with {password}"
|
|
369
|
+
fill --label Password ${password}
|
|
370
|
+
click --text "Sign in"
|
|
371
|
+
```
|
|
372
|
+
|
|
373
|
+
`{name}` takes a `"…"` or `'…'` value or one word and is `${name}` in the
|
|
374
|
+
steps under it; a line two `step` blocks match is an error. Else it is a
|
|
375
|
+
phrase of the built-in book: `I open "/cart"` (`go to`, `navigate to`,
|
|
376
|
+
`visit`, `am on`), `I click "Apply"` (`click on`; by visible text), `I fill
|
|
377
|
+
"Email" with "a@b.c"` (`fill in`, `enter`; by label), `I type "x" into
|
|
378
|
+
"Search"`, `I select "Canada" from "Country"` (or `in`), `I check "Terms"`,
|
|
379
|
+
`I uncheck …`, `I press "Enter"`, `I wait for "Saved"`, `I see "Saved"` (`I
|
|
380
|
+
should see`), `I don't see "Error"` (`should not`, `shouldn't`, `do not`),
|
|
381
|
+
`the URL is|contains|starts with|ends with|matches "…"` (`url`, `page URL`),
|
|
382
|
+
`the title is|contains … "…"` (`page title`). An icon button or a field
|
|
383
|
+
with no label needs a `step` block (`click --role …`, `--placeholder`). A
|
|
384
|
+
step nothing matches is a file error that says how to write it. Data tables and doc strings under a
|
|
385
|
+
step aren't supported yet.
|
|
386
|
+
|
|
387
|
+
`--cucumber <file>` writes Cucumber JSON for the `.feature` files, step by
|
|
388
|
+
step (passed, failed, skipped, with times), for test-management importers;
|
|
389
|
+
`--junit`, `--html`, `--allure` and the console report them like any
|
|
390
|
+
scenario.
|
|
391
|
+
|
|
392
|
+
## Running
|
|
393
|
+
|
|
394
|
+
```text
|
|
395
|
+
bitti run [<file.bt|file.feature|dir>...] [--base-url <url>] [--var k=v] [--grep <text>] [--grep-invert <text>]
|
|
396
|
+
[--tag <tag|expression>] [--last-failed] [--max-failures <n>|-x] [--forbid-only|--allow-only]
|
|
397
|
+
[--workers <n|auto>|-j <n>] [--isolation context|browser] [--retries <n>] [--fail-on-flaky] [--shard <i/n>]
|
|
398
|
+
[--repeat <n>] [--shuffle [<seed>]] [--slowmo <ms>]
|
|
399
|
+
[--reporter console|jsonl|github] [--junit <file>] [--cucumber <file>] [--allure <dir>] [--html <file>] [--json]
|
|
400
|
+
[--timeout-ms <ms>] [--wait-ms <ms>] [--headed] [--chromium <path>] [--engine chrome|lightpanda]
|
|
401
|
+
[--electron <app> [--electron-arg <arg>]...] [--attach <port|ws://…>]
|
|
402
|
+
[--secrets <file>] [--evidence <dir>] [--pause-on-failure] [--trace on-failure|all] [--video on-failure|all] [--update-snapshots]
|
|
403
|
+
[--compare-report html,json,rows|none] [--config <file>] [--env <name>]
|
|
404
|
+
bitti lint [<file.bt|file.feature|dir>...]
|
|
405
|
+
bitti list [<file.bt|file.feature|dir>...]
|
|
406
|
+
bitti trace <dir> [<line>]
|
|
407
|
+
bitti fix [<file>:<line>] [--use <n>] [--all [--min <p>]]
|
|
408
|
+
bitti navigera <command…>
|
|
409
|
+
bitti from-session <name> [--scenario <name>] [--out <file.bt>]
|
|
410
|
+
bitti record <url> [--out <file.bt>] [--scenario <name>] [--headless] [--for <seconds>]
|
|
411
|
+
bitti record --extend <file.bt> [--scenario <name>] [--base-url <url>] [--secrets <file>]
|
|
412
|
+
bitti mcp [--headed] [--chromium <path>]
|
|
413
|
+
bitti skill # the agent skill (what an agent reads to write tests)
|
|
414
|
+
bitti <command> --help # that command's usage and options
|
|
415
|
+
bitti --version
|
|
416
|
+
```
|
|
417
|
+
|
|
418
|
+
`--base-url` falls back to `base` in the file, then `BITTI_BASE_URL`.
|
|
419
|
+
`--workers auto` is half the CPUs, at most 8.
|
|
420
|
+
|
|
421
|
+
- `--tag smoke` runs the scenarios tagged `@smoke`; a tag expression picks
|
|
422
|
+
by several, as Cucumber writes them: `--tag "smoke and not slow"`,
|
|
423
|
+
`--tag "(checkout or cart) and not wip"`. Repeated, any of them.
|
|
424
|
+
`--grep-invert <text>` leaves out the names that contain it.
|
|
425
|
+
- Some tags say how a scenario runs: `@skip` and `@fixme` aren't run and
|
|
426
|
+
are reported as skipped (`SKIP`, JUnit `<skipped/>`, Allure `skipped`);
|
|
427
|
+
`@slow` gives each check three times its time; `@only` runs only the
|
|
428
|
+
scenarios that have it, a focus while working on one, and is an error
|
|
429
|
+
with `--forbid-only`, which is on by itself under CI (`CI` set), so a
|
|
430
|
+
focus left in by mistake doesn't pass a build on a few scenarios
|
|
431
|
+
(`--allow-only` runs just those anyway).
|
|
432
|
+
- `--max-failures <n>` starts no scenario once n have failed (`-x`: at the
|
|
433
|
+
first), and says how many were not run; the run fails.
|
|
434
|
+
- `--last-failed` (`--lf`) runs only the scenarios that failed in the last
|
|
435
|
+
run in this directory (`.bitti/last-run.json`); with none, it says
|
|
436
|
+
so and exits 0.
|
|
437
|
+
- `--scenario-timeout-ms <ms>` (`scenario_timeout_ms` in `bitti.toml`)
|
|
438
|
+
is the most one scenario's steps may take: no step starts once it is
|
|
439
|
+
up, and a step's wait (an `expect`, a `retry`, an `http` or `exec`, its
|
|
440
|
+
own `--timeout-ms` too) stops there, the failure saying so. `@slow`
|
|
441
|
+
triples it. Off by default. `--global-timeout-ms <ms>`
|
|
442
|
+
(`global_timeout_ms`) does the same for the whole run: no scenario
|
|
443
|
+
starts after it, those running stop there, and the run fails with the
|
|
444
|
+
count of scenarios it never ran.
|
|
445
|
+
- `--slowmo <ms>` waits that long before each step that acts on the page
|
|
446
|
+
(`goto`, `click`, `fill` …), to follow a `--headed` run by eye; checks
|
|
447
|
+
and `http` steps aren't slowed.
|
|
448
|
+
|
|
449
|
+
- A click that opens a tab or a popup (`target=_blank`, `window.open`)
|
|
450
|
+
moves the scenario to it, as navigera does: the next steps read and act
|
|
451
|
+
there. `tab-select 0` goes back to the first tab; `tab-close` closes the
|
|
452
|
+
one you're on.
|
|
453
|
+
- Every scenario starts in a fresh browser context (navigera `reset
|
|
454
|
+
--all`: no cookies, storage, tabs, routes, init scripts, `set`
|
|
455
|
+
emulation or dialog answer from the scenario before), in about 40 ms
|
|
456
|
+
instead of a new browser's few hundred. `--workers n` runs n at once,
|
|
457
|
+
each in a browser context of one shared browser (about 40% less memory
|
|
458
|
+
at 4 workers than a browser each; `--isolation browser` gives each its
|
|
459
|
+
own); the longest start first (by `.bitti/timings.json`, which each
|
|
460
|
+
run updates; the first run goes in file order).
|
|
461
|
+
- `--engine lightpanda` (or `engine = "lightpanda"` in a profile, or
|
|
462
|
+
`NAVIGERA_ENGINE=lightpanda`) runs on
|
|
463
|
+
[Lightpanda](https://github.com/lightpanda-io/browser) (`$LIGHTPANDA_BIN`
|
|
464
|
+
or `lightpanda` on the PATH), a new Lightpanda for each scenario (it has
|
|
465
|
+
one context per process): less memory, no layout. A smoke tier, not a
|
|
466
|
+
replacement: hover-revealed elements, new tabs, screenshots and `ax`
|
|
467
|
+
pixels need Chrome. On the 40-scenario suite's 25 site scenarios it
|
|
468
|
+
passes 22, and is not faster: 22 s against Chrome's 11 s at one worker
|
|
469
|
+
(half of it the three failures' waits).
|
|
470
|
+
- `--electron <app>` (or `electron = "./app"` and `electron_args = [...]`
|
|
471
|
+
in `bitti.toml`) tests an Electron desktop app instead of a web
|
|
472
|
+
page: the scenarios drive its windows as tabs, through navigera's
|
|
473
|
+
`start --electron`. `<app>` is the app's directory or main script (the
|
|
474
|
+
Electron in its `node_modules` runs it), a packaged app's executable or a
|
|
475
|
+
macOS `.app` bundle. Each scenario gets a fresh app, so none sees what the
|
|
476
|
+
one before left in its storage, and they run one at a time (two copies of
|
|
477
|
+
an app would share its user data): `--workers` becomes 1. A window the
|
|
478
|
+
app opens itself (Settings, a second document) becomes the scenario's
|
|
479
|
+
tab, and one that closes itself hands back to the one before. `expect js
|
|
480
|
+
--main "<code>"` checks the app's main process (a function gets the
|
|
481
|
+
`electron` module: `({ app }) => app.getName()`), and `eval --main` runs
|
|
482
|
+
code there as a step. On a Linux
|
|
483
|
+
CI machine, run under `xvfb-run`. The example: `tests/fixtures/electron`,
|
|
484
|
+
run in CI on Linux, macOS and Windows against navigera's fixture app.
|
|
485
|
+
- `--attach <port|ws://…>` (or `attach = "9222"` in `bitti.toml`) runs
|
|
486
|
+
against a browser or an Electron app that is already running with a
|
|
487
|
+
DevTools port: the build a developer has open (`npm start --
|
|
488
|
+
--remote-debugging-port=9222`), or a Chrome they started. In an app, the
|
|
489
|
+
scenarios run one after the other in the one app, each going on where
|
|
490
|
+
the one before left it, and the app keeps running after the run; in a
|
|
491
|
+
browser, each scenario gets a clean context of its own. One worker. The
|
|
492
|
+
example: `tests/fixtures/electron-attached`.
|
|
493
|
+
- `--html report.html` writes the run as one page that needs nothing
|
|
494
|
+
else to open: failed scenarios first and open, each with its steps and
|
|
495
|
+
their times, the failure (message, where the page was, what came
|
|
496
|
+
closest, the note) and its screenshot in the page (up to 2 MB; a
|
|
497
|
+
bigger one is linked); flaky ones show how their first try failed.
|
|
498
|
+
Secrets are masked as in the console. A screenshot two scenarios share
|
|
499
|
+
(a failed `before all`) is in the page once; a bigger one, and any once
|
|
500
|
+
the page holds 10 MB of them (failures first), is a link relative to the
|
|
501
|
+
report, so upload the report and `.bitti/runs/`
|
|
502
|
+
together. With `--repeat`, a pass count per scenario comes first. A run
|
|
503
|
+
that finds no scenario (exit 2) writes no report.
|
|
504
|
+
- `--allure <dir>` writes Allure 2 results for `allure generate <dir>` or an
|
|
505
|
+
Allure server: one `<uuid>-result.json` per scenario run with its steps,
|
|
506
|
+
times, status (a flaky one passed, marked flaky), labels (the file, the
|
|
507
|
+
`.feature`'s name, tags, the worker) and the failure's screenshot
|
|
508
|
+
attached. The directory is kept, so several runs or shards can feed one
|
|
509
|
+
report; the history id is the same from run to run.
|
|
510
|
+
- `--video on-failure` (or `all`) records what the page showed while the
|
|
511
|
+
scenario ran, a JPEG each time its pixels changed (none while it is
|
|
512
|
+
still), into `video/` in the scenario's evidence; `video/index.html`
|
|
513
|
+
plays the frames at their pace. The console and JSON lines name it and
|
|
514
|
+
`--html` links it. A passing scenario's video is dropped under
|
|
515
|
+
`on-failure`; recording cost no measurable time on the examples.
|
|
516
|
+
- `--trace on-failure` (or `all`) records each step of a scenario: where
|
|
517
|
+
the page was, the console messages and the requests it brought, in
|
|
518
|
+
`trace.jsonl` beside the scenario's screenshot, with the page's ax tree
|
|
519
|
+
at a failure in `ax.txt`. `bitti trace <dir>` prints it (a run's
|
|
520
|
+
directory lists its traces); `bitti trace <dir> <line>` shows one
|
|
521
|
+
step in full, with the tree when it is the one that failed. Each step
|
|
522
|
+
also keeps the page as it was after it, beside `trace.jsonl`: `NNN-L<line>.ax.txt`
|
|
523
|
+
(its ax tree) and `NNN-L<line>.jpg` (the viewport, JPEG quality 60, about
|
|
524
|
+
10 to 50 kB), both named in the step's line (`ax`, `shot`); `trace <dir> <line>`
|
|
525
|
+
shows them. In `--html` a traced scenario's steps are a timeline: a row
|
|
526
|
+
per step (line, step, time, a bar against the slowest) that opens to its
|
|
527
|
+
screenshot, ax tree, console messages, requests and error, with no script
|
|
528
|
+
in the page (the images follow the 2 MB and 10 MB limits above). Secrets
|
|
529
|
+
are masked in the text files and the console as everywhere; a screenshot
|
|
530
|
+
is pixels, as the failure's own is.
|
|
531
|
+
- `--watch` runs the files, then waits: each scenario file that changes
|
|
532
|
+
(or appears) runs again, its own scenarios only, until Ctrl-C. The files
|
|
533
|
+
are looked at every 300 ms (no file-watching dependency) and an edit
|
|
534
|
+
counts once it has stayed quiet for one more look. A file that no longer
|
|
535
|
+
parses is reported and the watching goes on. The files a `use` or a flow
|
|
536
|
+
brings in are not watched on their own: save the scenario file to run it.
|
|
537
|
+
`--junit` and `--html` hold the latest run.
|
|
538
|
+
- `bitti merge <dir|file.jsonl>...` joins the results of shards into one
|
|
539
|
+
console summary, one `--junit` and one `--html`, as if one run had made
|
|
540
|
+
them: save each shard's `--reporter jsonl` output
|
|
541
|
+
(`bitti run --shard 1/3 --reporter jsonl > shard-1.jsonl`), put the
|
|
542
|
+
files in one place and name it. A directory is searched for `.jsonl`
|
|
543
|
+
files. The steps and traces stay with the shards, so the report has each
|
|
544
|
+
scenario's status, time and failure; the time is the longest shard's.
|
|
545
|
+
Exit 1 when a scenario failed (`--fail-on-flaky` counts a flaky one),
|
|
546
|
+
2 when there are no results.
|
|
547
|
+
- `--retries n` runs a failing scenario again; one that passes then is
|
|
548
|
+
reported FLAKY with how its first try failed. `--fail-on-flaky` fails
|
|
549
|
+
the run on one. `--shard i/n` takes every n-th scenario, for CI matrix
|
|
550
|
+
jobs.
|
|
551
|
+
- `--repeat 20 --shuffle` hunts flakes and order dependence: every
|
|
552
|
+
scenario runs 20 times (`name #k`), in a random order whose seed is
|
|
553
|
+
printed (`--shuffle <seed>` runs that order again), then a pass count per
|
|
554
|
+
scenario, FLAKY where it isn't all of them.
|
|
555
|
+
- `--reporter jsonl` prints one JSON object per scenario as it finishes
|
|
556
|
+
(the console moves to stderr); `github` writes workflow annotations on
|
|
557
|
+
the failing lines, beside the console (on by itself under GitHub
|
|
558
|
+
Actions). `--json` prints
|
|
559
|
+
what the scenarios saved, for a pipeline's next step.
|
|
560
|
+
- A failure prints the step, what was expected and seen, where the page
|
|
561
|
+
was, a screenshot (under `.bitti/runs/`), and a note when an earlier
|
|
562
|
+
click changed nothing on the page (navigera's `no_effect`), the usual
|
|
563
|
+
reason the next check fails. When the element isn't there, it lists the
|
|
564
|
+
closest ones on the page as locators to paste in:
|
|
565
|
+
|
|
566
|
+
```text
|
|
567
|
+
FAIL shop.bt:21 Accept the cookies (611 ms)
|
|
568
|
+
line 23: click --role button --name "Accept everything"
|
|
569
|
+
click role="button" name="Accept everything": … no element …
|
|
570
|
+
nearest on the page:
|
|
571
|
+
1. button "Accept all" --role button --name "Accept all" 0.63
|
|
572
|
+
```
|
|
573
|
+
|
|
574
|
+
When that list is unsure (the best under 0.6, or the first two within
|
|
575
|
+
0.1) and a decision model is set up for navigera (`TYPESAFE_API_KEY`, or
|
|
576
|
+
`NAVIGERA_DECIDER_URL`), bitti also asks it which element the step
|
|
577
|
+
meant (navigera's `find`, on the failing page) and adds its pick, marked
|
|
578
|
+
`(decider)`: first when the model is at least 0.5 sure, else last (the
|
|
579
|
+
list stays at three); one call per such failure, none otherwise. The
|
|
580
|
+
list covers frames too: a step with `--frame` keeps it, and `fix` changes
|
|
581
|
+
only the locator.
|
|
582
|
+
- `bitti fix <file>:<line> [--use <n>]` puts the last run's n-th
|
|
583
|
+
"nearest on the page" into that step (only its locator flags change, and
|
|
584
|
+
only if the line still reads as it did); `bitti fix --all [--min
|
|
585
|
+
0.6]` takes each failure's first suggestion that scored that much, and
|
|
586
|
+
plain `bitti fix` lists them. The failure block prints the command.
|
|
587
|
+
A click that something else covers (a consent bar, a modal) gets that
|
|
588
|
+
thing's buttons instead, "Accept", "Close", "Got it" … first, as an
|
|
589
|
+
`optional click` that `fix` puts before the step.
|
|
590
|
+
A `.feature` step is left alone: change its `step` block instead.
|
|
591
|
+
- `bitti navigera …` is navigera itself, built in: explore a page the
|
|
592
|
+
way an agent does (`bitti navigera -s work start`, `goto`, `ax`,
|
|
593
|
+
`click 12`, `fill 15 ada@example.com`) with no second program to
|
|
594
|
+
install. `bitti from-session work` then writes what that session did
|
|
595
|
+
as a scenario: each action once, and the waits between (reads and `eval`
|
|
596
|
+
left out), every ref replaced by the most stable locator that found its
|
|
597
|
+
element again just before the action (test id, role and name, label, placeholder, text, CSS;
|
|
598
|
+
navigera's `locate`, each checked on the page; inside a web component's
|
|
599
|
+
shadow root, CSS through its hosts: `--selector "#tip >>> button"`), `base` from the first
|
|
600
|
+
`goto`, an `expect url` where an action moved the page, an `expect text`
|
|
601
|
+
for a heading that changed or a status/alert message that appeared (as a
|
|
602
|
+
comment when it has numbers, which may change), and a value typed
|
|
603
|
+
into a password field (`type=password`, as navigera's `locate` says) as
|
|
604
|
+
`${secret:NAME}`, named after the field (`${secret:PASSWORD}`,
|
|
605
|
+
`${secret:CONFIRM_PASSWORD}`). What it can't keep (a mouse at
|
|
606
|
+
coordinates, a ref no locator found again) is a `# left out:`
|
|
607
|
+
line. Read it through, keep the expects that matter, add the ones the
|
|
608
|
+
test is for. A session started by a plain `navigera` works too when that
|
|
609
|
+
navigera has `history`.
|
|
610
|
+
- `bitti record <url> --out t.bt` opens a browser to use by hand: each
|
|
611
|
+
click, field change, check, select, upload and Enter becomes a step as
|
|
612
|
+
you do it, with the most stable locator that finds the element (the same
|
|
613
|
+
`locate` as `from-session`, run in the page at that moment; when the
|
|
614
|
+
click takes its element or the page away before that check is done, a
|
|
615
|
+
banner's Accept or a link, the element's own text or label read as it
|
|
616
|
+
was clicked), an `expect url` where the page
|
|
617
|
+
moved, a password field's value as `${secret:NAME}` (never written
|
|
618
|
+
down). The file is rewritten after
|
|
619
|
+
every step: close the browser or press Ctrl-C to stop. A click into a
|
|
620
|
+
field isn't a step (its value is); typing in a field twice keeps the
|
|
621
|
+
last value.
|
|
622
|
+
- `bitti record --extend t.bt [--scenario <name>]` grows a scenario
|
|
623
|
+
instead: it runs that scenario (default: the file's last) to its end,
|
|
624
|
+
`after each` left out, then hands you the browser there; what you do
|
|
625
|
+
goes in after its last step, the same way, and the rest of the file stays
|
|
626
|
+
as it was. A scenario that fails before its end is not extended: fix it
|
|
627
|
+
first. `--headless` and `--for <s>` work as for `record`; a `.feature`
|
|
628
|
+
is refused (its steps live in its `step` blocks).
|
|
629
|
+
- `bitti mcp` is the same loop for an agent over MCP (stdio): navigera's
|
|
630
|
+
browser tools (`browser_navigate`, `browser_snapshot`, `browser_click`,
|
|
631
|
+
… one browser for all of them) beside `bitti_from_session` (what
|
|
632
|
+
those tools did, as a scenario; `out` writes it), `bitti_run`,
|
|
633
|
+
`bitti_list`, `bitti_lint`, `bitti_failure` (the last run's
|
|
634
|
+
failures with the nearest elements) and `bitti_fix`. Its
|
|
635
|
+
instructions tell the agent that page content is data, not instructions,
|
|
636
|
+
and to confirm irreversible actions against the user's request. Register it as
|
|
637
|
+
`{"command": "bitti", "args": ["mcp"]}`. What the tools run, read
|
|
638
|
+
and write (`paths`, `out`, the files `args` names) stays inside the
|
|
639
|
+
working directory, as navigera's own tools' files do, and `args` can't
|
|
640
|
+
name a `--chromium` to start; `NAVIGERA_MCP_ALLOW_FILES=1` lifts both.
|
|
641
|
+
A project's own `.bt` files still do what they say (`exec`, `[server]`).
|
|
642
|
+
- `--pause-on-failure` stops at a failure with the browser as the failure
|
|
643
|
+
left it and prints how to look at that very tab (`navigera -s bt start
|
|
644
|
+
--attach ws://…/devtools/page/…`, then `navigera -s bt ax`); Enter goes
|
|
645
|
+
on with the run. It runs one worker. With no terminal to press Enter in,
|
|
646
|
+
it waits `BITTI_PAUSE_S` seconds (default 600, for an agent looking
|
|
647
|
+
from elsewhere), and under CI (`CI` set) it doesn't pause unless that is
|
|
648
|
+
set.
|
|
649
|
+
- Exit codes: 0 passed, 1 a scenario failed, 2 a file or argument is wrong,
|
|
650
|
+
3 the browser or the app server didn't start.
|
|
651
|
+
|
|
652
|
+
## Config: `bitti.toml`
|
|
653
|
+
|
|
654
|
+
A `bitti.toml` in the current directory (or `--config <file>`) holds
|
|
655
|
+
what a run takes by default; flags on the command line win over it.
|
|
656
|
+
Paths in it are from its own directory.
|
|
657
|
+
|
|
658
|
+
```toml
|
|
659
|
+
base_url = "http://127.0.0.1:3000"
|
|
660
|
+
paths = ["tests"] # what to run when the command line names nothing
|
|
661
|
+
workers = 4 # or "auto"
|
|
662
|
+
retries = 1
|
|
663
|
+
reporters = ["github"] # added to --reporter
|
|
664
|
+
junit = "reports/junit.xml" # also html, cucumber, allure, secrets, evidence, chromium
|
|
665
|
+
trace = "on-failure" # or "all", "off"
|
|
666
|
+
compare_report = ["html", "json"] # what `expect download … compare` keeps
|
|
667
|
+
[vars] # as --var; --var on the command line wins
|
|
668
|
+
region = "us"
|
|
669
|
+
|
|
670
|
+
[server] # the app under test
|
|
671
|
+
command = "npm run dev" # sh -c (cmd /C on Windows)
|
|
672
|
+
cwd = "app" # where it runs (default: the config's directory)
|
|
673
|
+
url = "http://127.0.0.1:3000/health"
|
|
674
|
+
timeout_s = 60
|
|
675
|
+
# reuse = true # one already answering at url is used (default, except under CI: CI set and not empty, false or 0)
|
|
676
|
+
# env = { PORT = "3000" }
|
|
677
|
+
|
|
678
|
+
[env.staging] # --env staging: on top of the rest
|
|
679
|
+
base_url = "https://staging.example.com"
|
|
680
|
+
[env.staging.vars]
|
|
681
|
+
region = "eu"
|
|
682
|
+
```
|
|
683
|
+
|
|
684
|
+
The `[server]` starts before the browser and is ready when its `url`
|
|
685
|
+
answers (any status under 500); its output goes to `.bitti/server.log`,
|
|
686
|
+
and it is stopped with everything it started when the run ends. One that
|
|
687
|
+
exits or doesn't answer in time ends the run with exit 3 and the end of its
|
|
688
|
+
log. Other keys: `timeout_ms`, `wait_ms`, `isolation`, `fail_on_flaky`,
|
|
689
|
+
`headed`, `slowmo`, `max_failures`, `forbid_only`; an unknown key is an
|
|
690
|
+
error.
|
|
691
|
+
|
|
692
|
+
## GitHub Actions
|
|
693
|
+
|
|
694
|
+
```yaml
|
|
695
|
+
- uses: andrey-usa/bitti@next
|
|
696
|
+
with:
|
|
697
|
+
paths: tests
|
|
698
|
+
base-url: http://127.0.0.1:3000
|
|
699
|
+
args: --workers auto --retries 1 --junit report.xml
|
|
700
|
+
```
|
|
701
|
+
|
|
702
|
+
It runs on the runner's Chrome (Linux, macOS, Windows). `version` picks a
|
|
703
|
+
release (`latest` by default, or a tag); with no release binary for the
|
|
704
|
+
runner it builds bitti from the action's own commit (`source` asks for
|
|
705
|
+
that), with navigera at `navigera-ref`. Failures are annotations on the
|
|
706
|
+
lines that failed; the `evidence` output is the directory holding their
|
|
707
|
+
screenshots, for `actions/upload-artifact`.
|
|
708
|
+
|
|
709
|
+
## Container
|
|
710
|
+
|
|
711
|
+
`Dockerfile` builds an image with bitti and Debian's headless Chromium,
|
|
712
|
+
amd64 or arm64, from the directory holding both checkouts (see Building):
|
|
713
|
+
|
|
714
|
+
```console
|
|
715
|
+
$ docker build -f bitti/Dockerfile -t bitti .
|
|
716
|
+
$ docker run --rm --network host -v "$PWD/tests:/tests:ro" bitti run /tests --base-url http://127.0.0.1:3000
|
|
717
|
+
```
|
|
718
|
+
|
|
719
|
+
It runs as an unprivileged user (any uid, so OpenShift's random ones too),
|
|
720
|
+
with a read-only root filesystem if asked (`HOME=/tmp`, a `/tmp` to write
|
|
721
|
+
to, and a writable working directory: `.bitti/` with the last run,
|
|
722
|
+
timings and evidence goes there, `/work` by default), and without Chrome's own sandbox: a container without user
|
|
723
|
+
namespaces can't give Chrome one, and the container is the boundary.
|
|
724
|
+
`examples/kubernetes/job.yaml` is a Job: the tests from a ConfigMap, JUnit
|
|
725
|
+
and evidence in `/work/out`, a memory-backed `/dev/shm`.
|
|
726
|
+
|
|
727
|
+
## Building
|
|
728
|
+
|
|
729
|
+
bitti links navigera as a library, checked out beside it. CI builds
|
|
730
|
+
against navigera's `master`; a release builds against the navigera tag it
|
|
731
|
+
names:
|
|
732
|
+
|
|
733
|
+
```text
|
|
734
|
+
work/
|
|
735
|
+
navigera/ git clone https://github.com/andrey-usa/navigera (master)
|
|
736
|
+
bitti/ this repository
|
|
737
|
+
```
|
|
738
|
+
|
|
739
|
+
```console
|
|
740
|
+
$ cd bitti && cargo build --release
|
|
741
|
+
$ ./target/release/bitti run examples --base-url http://127.0.0.1:<port>
|
|
742
|
+
```
|
|
743
|
+
|
|
744
|
+
`examples/bench-site` runs against navigera's bench site
|
|
745
|
+
(`python3 ../navigera/bench/site/server.py --port 0`).
|
|
746
|
+
|
|
747
|
+
## License
|
|
748
|
+
|
|
749
|
+
MIT. `vendor/axe-core` is axe-core, unmodified, under the Mozilla Public
|
|
750
|
+
License 2.0 (its `LICENSE` beside it).
|
package/bin/bitti.js
ADDED
|
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
#!/usr/bin/env node
|
|
2
|
+
"use strict";
|
|
3
|
+
// Runs the bitti binary from the platform package npm installed alongside.
|
|
4
|
+
const { spawnSync } = require("child_process");
|
|
5
|
+
const pkg = `@getbitti/${process.platform}-${process.arch}`;
|
|
6
|
+
const exe = process.platform === "win32" ? "bitti.exe" : "bitti";
|
|
7
|
+
let bin;
|
|
8
|
+
try {
|
|
9
|
+
bin = require.resolve(`${pkg}/bin/${exe}`);
|
|
10
|
+
} catch {
|
|
11
|
+
console.error(`bitti: no prebuilt binary for ${process.platform}-${process.arch} (package ${pkg}).`);
|
|
12
|
+
console.error("Install from source instead: cargo install bitti");
|
|
13
|
+
process.exit(1);
|
|
14
|
+
}
|
|
15
|
+
// A binary that lost its executable bit on the way (a package published
|
|
16
|
+
// with it unset) is made executable before it runs, where the install allows.
|
|
17
|
+
if (process.platform !== "win32") {
|
|
18
|
+
const fs = require("fs");
|
|
19
|
+
try {
|
|
20
|
+
if ((fs.statSync(bin).mode & 0o111) === 0) fs.chmodSync(bin, 0o755);
|
|
21
|
+
} catch {}
|
|
22
|
+
}
|
|
23
|
+
const result = spawnSync(bin, process.argv.slice(2), { stdio: "inherit" });
|
|
24
|
+
if (result.error) {
|
|
25
|
+
console.error(`bitti: ${result.error.message}`);
|
|
26
|
+
process.exit(1);
|
|
27
|
+
}
|
|
28
|
+
process.exit(result.status ?? 1);
|
package/package.json
CHANGED
|
@@ -1,6 +1,28 @@
|
|
|
1
1
|
{
|
|
2
2
|
"name": "@getbitti/bitti",
|
|
3
|
-
"version": "0.
|
|
4
|
-
"
|
|
5
|
-
"
|
|
6
|
-
|
|
3
|
+
"version": "0.1.0",
|
|
4
|
+
"license": "MIT",
|
|
5
|
+
"repository": {
|
|
6
|
+
"type": "git",
|
|
7
|
+
"url": "git+https://github.com/andrey-usa/bitti.git"
|
|
8
|
+
},
|
|
9
|
+
"homepage": "https://github.com/andrey-usa/bitti#readme",
|
|
10
|
+
"description": "Plain-text web tests that run on real Chrome through navigera: one native binary, no Node.",
|
|
11
|
+
"keywords": [],
|
|
12
|
+
"bin": {
|
|
13
|
+
"bitti": "bin/bitti.js"
|
|
14
|
+
},
|
|
15
|
+
"files": [
|
|
16
|
+
"bin"
|
|
17
|
+
],
|
|
18
|
+
"engines": {
|
|
19
|
+
"node": ">=16"
|
|
20
|
+
},
|
|
21
|
+
"optionalDependencies": {
|
|
22
|
+
"@getbitti/linux-x64": "0.1.0",
|
|
23
|
+
"@getbitti/linux-arm64": "0.1.0",
|
|
24
|
+
"@getbitti/darwin-x64": "0.1.0",
|
|
25
|
+
"@getbitti/darwin-arm64": "0.1.0",
|
|
26
|
+
"@getbitti/win32-x64": "0.1.0"
|
|
27
|
+
}
|
|
28
|
+
}
|