@garygentry/feature-forge 0.1.4 → 0.2.0

package/adapters/claude/scripts/forge-bootstrap.py

@@ -0,0 +1,991 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+"""Scaffold a brand-new empty repository to a pipeline-ready, green baseline.
+
+The deterministic core of forge-bootstrap: the greenfield gate + recovery
+detection, git init, template-driven scaffold emission, forge.config.json write,
+the transient .forge-bootstrap.json resume sentinel, toolchain detection +
+lint/test verification, and the exact-list baseline commit. The interview and all
+human-facing output live in skills/forge-bootstrap/SKILL.md; this helper only
+emits structured JSON + exit codes.
+
+Usage:
+    python3 forge-bootstrap.py check    <target-dir> [--specs-dir DIR] [--json]
+    python3 forge-bootstrap.py scaffold <target-dir> --answers JSON [--json]
+    python3 forge-bootstrap.py verify   <target-dir> --answers JSON [--json]
+    python3 forge-bootstrap.py commit   <target-dir> --answers JSON \
+        [--stage-only] [--json]
+    python3 forge-bootstrap.py status   <target-dir> [--json]
+
+Exit codes:
+    0 = success: eligible / green / committed-or-staged
+    1 = findings: gate refusal (eligible:false) or verify not-green
+    2 = usage or IO error -- including verify toolchain-missing
+"""
+
+import argparse
+import json
+import os
+import re
+import subprocess
+import sys
+import tempfile
+from datetime import datetime, timezone
+from pathlib import Path
+from typing import Final, Literal, TypedDict
+
+
+# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
+# Constants (00-core-definitions.md §2, §3, §6)
+# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
+
+#: The five built-in stack profiles, parity with references/stacks/*.md (REQ-STACK-01).
+Stack = Literal["typescript", "python", "go", "rust", "generic"]
+
+#: Stacks that have a meaningful package-manager choice (drives REQ-INPUT-04).
+#: A stack absent from this map skips the package-manager question entirely.
+PACKAGE_MANAGERS: Final[dict[str, list[str]]] = {
+    "typescript": ["npm", "pnpm", "yarn"],
+    "python": ["uv", "poetry", "pip"],
+    # go, rust, generic: no package-manager question (tech-spec §3.9 row 4).
+}
+
+#: Exact directory entries always permitted at the target repo root (00 §3).
+ALLOWED_META_DIRS: Final[frozenset[str]] = frozenset({".git"})
+
+#: The transient resume sentinel (§8) is allow-listed so a re-run over a partial
+#: scaffold is routed to recovery, not refused (REQ-LIFE-02, tech-spec §3.4).
+SENTINEL_FILENAME: Final = ".forge-bootstrap.json"
+
+#: Case-insensitive filename patterns for allowed repo-meta files (REQ-GATE-01/04, OQ-02).
+#: A fresh remote's auto-generated README + LICENSE must pass (REQ-GATE-04).
+ALLOWED_META_FILE_RE: Final = re.compile(
+    r"""^(
+        README(\.md|\.txt|\.rst)?     # README, README.md, README.txt, README.rst
+      | LICENSE(\.md|\.txt)?          # LICENSE, LICENSE.md, LICENSE.txt
+      | \.gitignore
+      | \.gitattributes
+    )$""",
+    re.IGNORECASE | re.VERBOSE,
+)
+
+#: Resolved verification + toolchain-probe commands per stack (00 §6). "{pm}" is
+#: substituted with the member's packageManager; "{member}" with its path.
+#: STACK_COMMANDS[stack] -> (typeCheckCommand-template, testCommand-template,
+#: tuple-of-toolchain-probe-binaries). The single source of truth shared by
+#: write_config (§4.3) and verify (§5), so config and the run agree exactly.
+STACK_COMMANDS: Final[dict[str, tuple[str, str, tuple[str, ...]]]] = {
+    "typescript": ("npx tsc --noEmit", "{pm} test", ("node", "{pm}")),
+    "python": ("mypy .", "pytest", ("python3", "{pm}")),
+    "go": ("go vet ./...", "go test ./...", ("go",)),
+    "rust": ("cargo clippy", "cargo test", ("cargo",)),
+    "generic": ("sh -n run.sh test.sh", "./test.sh", ("sh",)),
+}
+
+
+# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
+# Type Definitions (00-core-definitions.md §4, §5, §8)
+# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
+
+
+class Member(TypedDict):
+    """One package to scaffold. A single-package project has exactly one implicit member.
+
+    Attributes:
+        name: Package name. For a single package this equals the project name; for a
+            monorepo member it is the user-supplied member name (REQ-MONO-01).
+        path: Repo-relative directory for this member ("." for a single package;
+            e.g. "packages/api" for a monorepo member). Becomes workspaces[].path.
+        stack: The member's stack profile (REQ-MONO-02 allows mixed-language members).
+        packageManager: The chosen package manager when the stack has a choice
+            (PACKAGE_MANAGERS), else None (go/rust/generic).
+    """
+
+    name: str
+    path: str
+    stack: Stack
+    packageManager: str | None
+
+
+class Answers(TypedDict):
+    """The resolved interview payload (skill → helper), mirrored into the sentinel.
+
+    Attributes:
+        projectName: Project name (REQ-INPUT-01; default inferred from the target dir).
+        purpose: One-line project purpose, seeds README + config metadata (REQ-INPUT-02).
+        layout: "single" or "monorepo" (REQ-INPUT-06; default "single").
+        license: SPDX-ish identifier (e.g. "MIT", "Apache-2.0") or "none" (REQ-INPUT-05).
+        members: One Member for a single package, ≥1 for a monorepo (REQ-MONO-01).
+        modeB: True iff the user opted into pipeline hand-off (REQ-MODEB-01; default False).
+        modeBTarget: "feature" or "epic" when modeB is True, else None (REQ-INPUT-07).
+        ci: True iff a CI workflow should be emitted (REQ-SCAF-07, REQ-MONO-04).
+        commitStyle: "commit" (single baseline commit) or "stage-only" (REQ-LIFE-05).
+        author: Copyright holder for the generated LICENSE ({{AUTHOR}} token, §6.2);
+            seeded from git user.name when available, else the project name (REQ-SCAF-06).
+        host: The running agent host ("claude", "codex", or "other"/None). Drives the
+            host-conditional agent-instruction file: AGENTS.md is always emitted; CLAUDE.md
+            is additionally emitted when host == "claude" (REQ-SCAF-06).
+    """
+
+    projectName: str
+    purpose: str
+    layout: Literal["single", "monorepo"]
+    license: str
+    members: list[Member]
+    modeB: bool
+    modeBTarget: Literal["feature", "epic"] | None
+    ci: bool
+    commitStyle: Literal["commit", "stage-only"]
+    author: str
+    host: Literal["claude", "codex", "other"] | None
+
+
+class Sentinel(TypedDict):
+    """The transient `.forge-bootstrap.json` resume marker (target repo root).
+
+    Attributes:
+        version: Schema guard (const 1).
+        status: "in-progress" while scaffolding; "complete" only in the instant
+            between a successful verify/commit decision and sentinel removal.
+        startedAt: ISO-8601 timestamp set once when the sentinel is first written.
+        answers: The full interview Answers, mirrored so a resume reconstructs
+            prior answers with no re-interview (REQ-LIFE-02, OQ-03).
+        artifactsWritten: Repo-relative paths the helper has written so far. `scaffold`
+            is idempotent over this list (skips files already recorded), enabling resume.
+    """
+
+    version: Literal[1]
+    status: Literal["in-progress", "complete"]
+    startedAt: str
+    answers: Answers
+    artifactsWritten: list[str]
+
+
+class CheckResult(TypedDict):
+    """Output of `check` — greenfield gate + recovery detection (REQ-GATE-01/02, REQ-LIFE-02).
+
+    Attributes:
+        eligible: True iff the target is a permitted greenfield OR a resume of
+            this tool's own partial scaffold. False ⇒ greenfield refusal.
+        disqualifying: Repo-relative paths that fail the allow-list. Empty when
+            eligible. Drives the REQ-GATE-02 refusal message.
+        hasGit: True iff the target already contains a `.git/` repository (REQ-GATE-03
+            decides whether `scaffold` runs `git init`).
+        resumeMarker: The parsed sentinel when one is present, else None. When
+            non-None the skill routes to resume / restart / cancel (REQ-LIFE-02) rather
+            than treating `eligible` as a fresh-start signal.
+    """
+
+    eligible: bool
+    disqualifying: list[str]
+    hasGit: bool
+    resumeMarker: "Sentinel | None"
+
+
+class CommandOutcome(TypedDict):
+    """Result of one resolved lint or test command (REQ-SCAF-05, REQ-STACK-02).
+
+    Attributes:
+        command: The exact command string that was run (from the §6 table).
+        ok: True iff the command exited 0.
+        member: The member's repo-relative path the command ran for ("." for a
+            single package; e.g. "packages/api" for a monorepo member).
+    """
+
+    command: str
+    ok: bool
+    member: str
+
+
+class VerifyResult(TypedDict):
+    """Output of `verify` — toolchain detection + lint/test (REQ-SCAF-05, REQ-LIFE-03/04).
+
+    Attributes:
+        toolchainPresent: True iff every required tool for the resolved stack(s) was
+            found via `command -v`. False ⇒ missing-toolchain outcome (exit 2).
+        lint: One CommandOutcome per resolved lint command (per member for a monorepo).
+        test: One CommandOutcome per resolved test command (per member for a monorepo).
+        green: True iff toolchainPresent AND every lint/test outcome is ok. The single
+            predicate Mode B gates on (REQ-MODEB-04).
+    """
+
+    toolchainPresent: bool
+    lint: list[CommandOutcome]
+    test: list[CommandOutcome]
+    green: bool
+
+
+class CommitResult(TypedDict):
+    """Output of `commit` — staged-or-committed baseline (REQ-LIFE-05/06, REQ-SCAF-08).
+
+    Attributes:
+        committed: True iff a baseline commit was made; False when `--stage-only` left
+            the scaffold staged with no commit (REQ-LIFE-05).
+        commitHash: The new commit's hash when committed, else None.
+        staged: The exact list of repo-relative paths staged (the tracked artifact set;
+            never via `git add -A` — REQ-SEC-02).
+        sentinelRemoved: True once the sentinel was deleted before staging so it never
+            enters history (REQ-SCAF-08, OQ-T3).
+    """
+
+    committed: bool
+    commitHash: str | None
+    staged: list[str]
+    sentinelRemoved: bool
+
+
+# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
+# Internal Exceptions (02 §2)
+# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
+
+
+class UsageError(Exception):
+    """A usage or I/O failure that must exit 2.
+
+    Raised for malformed CLI arguments, unreadable/unwritable paths, a malformed
+    --answers payload, git/subprocess invocation failures, and the distinct
+    verify toolchain-missing outcome (00 §9). Maps to exit code 2.
+
+    Attributes:
+        message: Human-readable description printed to stderr.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, message: str) -> None:
+        self.message = message
+        super().__init__(message)
+
+
+class FindingsError(Exception):
+    """A non-fatal outcome that must exit 1.
+
+    Raised for an actionable, non-error finding: a greenfield refusal
+    (CheckResult.eligible == False) or a not-green verify result. Maps to exit
+    code 1. Carries the structured result so the dispatch layer can emit it as
+    JSON on stdout.
+
+    Attributes:
+        result: The CheckResult / VerifyResult to surface verbatim.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, result: dict) -> None:
+        self.result = result
+        super().__init__("findings")
+
+
+# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
+# Safety & I/O Layer (02 §8.1)
+# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
+
+
+def _json_text(obj: object) -> str:
+    """Serialize ``obj`` to canonical JSON text with a trailing newline."""
+    return json.dumps(obj, indent=2, ensure_ascii=False) + "\n"
+
+
+def _atomic_write_text(path: Path, text: str) -> None:
+    """Write ``text`` to ``path`` atomically via a same-dir temp file + os.replace.
+
+    Mirrors epic-manifest.py's atomic_write, generalized to text: writes to a
+    temporary file in the destination's directory, flushes + fsyncs it, then
+    ``os.replace`` swaps it into place so an interrupted write never leaves a torn
+    file.
+
+    Args:
+        path: The destination path (parent must already exist).
+        text: The full file content to write.
+
+    Raises:
+        UsageError: If the temp file cannot be created/written or the replace
+            fails (exit 2). On failure the temp file is removed.
+    """
+    parent = path.parent
+    fd, tmp_name = tempfile.mkstemp(prefix=f".{path.name}.", suffix=".tmp", dir=parent)
+    tmp_path = Path(tmp_name)
+    try:
+        with os.fdopen(fd, "w", encoding="utf-8") as handle:
+            handle.write(text)
+            handle.flush()
+            os.fsync(handle.fileno())
+        os.replace(tmp_path, path)
+    except OSError as exc:
+        tmp_path.unlink(missing_ok=True)
+        raise UsageError(f"atomic write to {path} failed: {exc}")
+
+
+def read_sentinel(target: Path) -> "Sentinel | None":
+    """Read and parse the transient resume sentinel, or None when absent (00 §8).
+
+    Args:
+        target: The project root being inspected.
+
+    Returns:
+        The parsed Sentinel when present, else None.
+
+    Raises:
+        UsageError: If the file exists but is unreadable or not valid JSON (exit 2).
+    """
+    path = target / SENTINEL_FILENAME
+    if not path.is_file():
+        return None
+    try:
+        return json.loads(path.read_text(encoding="utf-8"))
+    except (OSError, json.JSONDecodeError) as exc:
+        raise UsageError(f"corrupt sentinel {path}: {exc}")
+
+
+def write_sentinel(target: Path, sentinel: Sentinel) -> None:
+    """Atomically write the resume sentinel to the target root (00 §8).
+
+    Uses a same-dir temp file + os.replace so an interrupted write never leaves a
+    torn marker (mirroring epic-manifest.py's atomic_write).
+
+    Args:
+        target: The project root.
+        sentinel: The sentinel dict to persist.
+
+    Raises:
+        UsageError: If the write fails (exit 2).
+    """
+    _atomic_write_text(target / SENTINEL_FILENAME, _json_text(sentinel))
+
+
+def run(
+    cmd: list[str], cwd: Path, check: bool = True
+) -> subprocess.CompletedProcess:
+    """Run a subprocess (git / toolchain probe / lint / test) and capture output.
+
+    A thin wrapper that captures stdout/stderr as text. With ``check=True`` a
+    non-zero exit raises UsageError (exit 2) — used for git operations that must
+    succeed. With ``check=False`` the CompletedProcess is returned for the caller
+    to inspect ``returncode`` — used for ``command -v`` probes and lint/test, whose
+    non-zero exits are data (toolchain-missing / not-green), not IO errors.
+
+    Args:
+        cmd: The argv list (never shell-joined except the explicit ``sh -c`` forms).
+        cwd: The working directory (the target root or a member dir).
+        check: Raise on non-zero when True; return the process when False.
+
+    Returns:
+        The CompletedProcess.
+
+    Raises:
+        UsageError: ``check`` is True and the command exited non-zero, or the
+            command could not be launched (exit 2).
+    """
+    try:
+        proc = subprocess.run(cmd, cwd=cwd, capture_output=True, text=True)
+    except OSError as exc:
+        raise UsageError(f"failed to run {cmd[0]!r}: {exc}")
+    if check and proc.returncode != 0:
+        raise UsageError(f"command {' '.join(cmd)!r} failed: {proc.stderr.strip()}")
+    return proc
+
+
+# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
+# Subcommand stubs (filled by later backlog items 003/006/008/009/010)
+# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
+
+
+def check(target: Path, specs_dir: Path) -> CheckResult:
+    """Run the greenfield gate + recovery detection over a target repo (00 §3, §4).
+
+    Reads only — lists the target's immediate entries and parses any sentinel; it
+    never creates, modifies, or deletes a file (REQ-SEC-01). An entry is permitted
+    iff it is ``.git``, the configured specs dir, the SENTINEL_FILENAME, or a
+    regular file matching ALLOWED_META_FILE_RE (00 §3). Any other entry — a source
+    file, a package manifest, a build/tooling config — is disqualifying
+    (REQ-GATE-01) and its repo-relative path is recorded (REQ-GATE-02). A fresh
+    remote's auto-generated README + LICENSE pass (REQ-GATE-04). When the sentinel
+    is present the target is treated as eligible regardless of disqualifying
+    entries, so a re-run over bootstrap's own partial scaffold routes to recovery
+    rather than refusal (REQ-LIFE-02).
+
+    Args:
+        target: The project root being bootstrapped (the cwd, not the plugin root).
+        specs_dir: The configured specs directory; its basename is the one extra
+            entry permitted at the target root.
+
+    Returns:
+        A CheckResult (00 §4) with eligible / disqualifying / hasGit / resumeMarker.
+
+    Raises:
+        UsageError: If ``target`` exists but is not a directory, or its entries
+            cannot be listed (exit 2).
+    """
+    if target.exists() and not target.is_dir():
+        raise UsageError(f"target is not a directory: {target}")
+    marker = read_sentinel(target)
+    has_git = (target / ".git").is_dir()
+    allowed_dir_names = {*ALLOWED_META_DIRS, specs_dir.name}
+    disqualifying: list[str] = []
+    try:
+        entries = sorted(target.iterdir()) if target.is_dir() else []
+    except OSError as exc:
+        raise UsageError(f"cannot list target {target}: {exc}")
+    for entry in entries:
+        name = entry.name
+        if name in allowed_dir_names and entry.is_dir():
+            continue
+        if name == SENTINEL_FILENAME:
+            continue
+        if entry.is_file() and ALLOWED_META_FILE_RE.match(name):
+            continue
+        disqualifying.append(name)
+    eligible = (not disqualifying) or marker is not None
+    return {
+        "eligible": eligible,
+        "disqualifying": disqualifying,
+        "hasGit": has_git,
+        "resumeMarker": marker,
+    }
+
+
+#: Repo-relative location of the bundled scaffold templates (00 §1.1). The helper
+#: lives at scripts/forge-bootstrap.py, so the repo root is two levels up.
+TEMPLATE_ROOT: Final = (
+    Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent
+    / "skills" / "forge-bootstrap" / "references" / "templates"
+)
+
+
+def _sanitize_pkg(name: str) -> str:
+    """Map a member name to a language-safe package identifier ({{PKG}} token).
+
+    Lowercases, replaces any run of non-alphanumeric characters with a single
+    underscore, and strips leading/trailing underscores. Kept identical across
+    stacks for determinism (03 §1).
+    """
+    pkg = re.sub(r"[^0-9a-zA-Z]+", "_", name).strip("_").lower()
+    return pkg or "pkg"
+
+
+def _write_artifact(
+    target: Path,
+    rel_path: str,
+    content: str,
+    sentinel: Sentinel,
+    executable: bool = False,
+) -> None:
+    """Write one scaffold artifact, idempotently and never overwriting (02 §4.1).
+
+    Skips the write when ``rel_path`` is already recorded in artifactsWritten[]
+    (resume idempotency, REQ-LIFE-02) OR when the destination already exists and was
+    not written by this run — a pre-existing allowed-meta file kept verbatim
+    (REQ-SCAF-09, REQ-GATE-05, REQ-SEC-01). A kept file is NOT recorded. Otherwise
+    it creates parent dirs, writes atomically, appends the path, and persists the
+    sentinel so an interrupt leaves a consistent resume list.
+    """
+    if rel_path in sentinel["artifactsWritten"]:
+        return
+    dest = target / rel_path
+    if dest.exists():
+        return
+    dest.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+    _atomic_write_text(dest, content)
+    if executable:
+        # Shell-script templates carry a shebang and are resolved as ./run.sh /
+        # ./test.sh — they must be executable for verify to pass with no manual
+        # chmod (REQ-STACK-03). Apply 0755 (owner+group+other execute).
+        dest.chmod(0o755)
+    sentinel["artifactsWritten"].append(rel_path)
+    write_sentinel(target, sentinel)
+
+
+def compose_member(
+    member: Member, answers: Answers, target: Path, sentinel: Sentinel
+) -> None:
+    """Compose one member's scaffold from its stack template dir (02 §4.2, 00 §6.2)."""
+    template_root = TEMPLATE_ROOT / member["stack"]
+    if not template_root.is_dir():
+        raise UsageError(
+            f"template dir not found for stack {member['stack']!r}: {template_root}"
+        )
+    pkg = _sanitize_pkg(member["name"])
+    tokens = {
+        "{{PROJECT_NAME}}": answers["projectName"],
+        "{{PKG}}": pkg,
+        "{{PM}}": member["packageManager"] or "",
+        "{{PURPOSE}}": answers["purpose"],
+    }
+    member_base = "" if member["path"] == "." else member["path"]
+    for src in sorted(p for p in template_root.rglob("*") if p.is_file()):
+        rel = src.relative_to(template_root).as_posix()
+        for tok, val in tokens.items():
+            rel = rel.replace(tok, val)
+        rel_path = rel if not member_base else f"{member_base}/{rel}"
+        text = src.read_text(encoding="utf-8")
+        for tok, val in tokens.items():
+            text = text.replace(tok, val)
+        # Preserve/apply +x for shell-script templates (those carrying a shebang
+        # or named *.sh) so the scaffolded baseline passes verify (REQ-STACK-03).
+        executable = rel.endswith(".sh") or text.startswith("#!")
+        _write_artifact(target, rel_path, text, sentinel, executable=executable)
+
+
+def _resolve_commands(member: Member) -> tuple[str, str]:
+    """Resolve a member's (typeCheckCommand, testCommand) from STACK_COMMANDS (00 §6)."""
+    lint_t, test_t, _ = STACK_COMMANDS[member["stack"]]
+    pm = member["packageManager"] or ""
+    return lint_t.replace("{pm}", pm), test_t.replace("{pm}", pm)
+
+
+def write_config(answers: Answers, target: Path, sentinel: Sentinel) -> None:
+    """Write forge.config.json equivalent to forge-init's output (02 §4.3, 00 §7)."""
+    config: dict = {
+        "specsDir": "./specs",
+        "docsDir": "./docs/architecture",
+        "backlogDir": None,
+        "gitCommitAfterStage": True,
+        "commitPrefix": "forge",
+        "stack": None,
+        "typeCheckCommand": None,
+        "testCommand": None,
+        "loopIterationMultiplier": 1.5,
+        "loopRunner": {"name": "rauf", "bin": "rauf"},
+    }
+    if answers["layout"] == "single":
+        member = answers["members"][0]
+        lint, test = _resolve_commands(member)
+        config["stack"] = member["stack"]
+        config["typeCheckCommand"] = lint
+        config["testCommand"] = test
+    else:
+        workspaces: list[dict] = []
+        for member in answers["members"]:
+            lint, test = _resolve_commands(member)
+            workspaces.append({
+                "name": member["name"],
+                "path": member["path"],
+                "stack": member["stack"],
+                "typeCheckCommand": lint,
+                "testCommand": test,
+            })
+        config["workspaces"] = workspaces
+    _write_artifact(target, "forge.config.json", _json_text(config), sentinel)
+
+
+def _compose_readme(answers: Answers) -> str:
+    """Compose README.md from the hygiene template with token substitution (02 §4.5)."""
+    text = (TEMPLATE_ROOT / "hygiene" / "README.md").read_text(encoding="utf-8")
+    license_label = answers["license"] if answers["license"] != "none" else "no license"
+    for tok, val in (
+        ("{{PROJECT_NAME}}", answers["projectName"]),
+        ("{{PURPOSE}}", answers["purpose"]),
+        ("{{LICENSE}}", license_label),
+    ):
+        text = text.replace(tok, val)
+    return text
+
+
+def _compose_license(answers: Answers) -> str:
+    """Compose the LICENSE text from templates/licenses/<id>/LICENSE (02 §4.5)."""
+    src = TEMPLATE_ROOT / "licenses" / answers["license"] / "LICENSE"
+    if not src.is_file():
+        raise UsageError(f"no license template for {answers['license']!r}: {src}")
+    text = src.read_text(encoding="utf-8")
+    year = str(datetime.now(timezone.utc).year)
+    for tok, val in (
+        ("{{YEAR}}", year),
+        ("{{AUTHOR}}", answers["author"]),
+        ("{{PROJECT_NAME}}", answers["projectName"]),
+    ):
+        text = text.replace(tok, val)
+    return text
+
+
+def _compose_agent_file(answers: Answers, filename: str) -> str:
+    """Compose AGENTS.md / CLAUDE.md from the hygiene template (02 §4.5)."""
+    text = (TEMPLATE_ROOT / "hygiene" / filename).read_text(encoding="utf-8")
+    for tok, val in (
+        ("{{PROJECT_NAME}}", answers["projectName"]),
+        ("{{PURPOSE}}", answers["purpose"]),
+    ):
+        text = text.replace(tok, val)
+    return text
+
+
+def write_hygiene(answers: Answers, target: Path, sentinel: Sentinel) -> None:
+    """Emit README, LICENSE, and the host agent-instruction file(s) (02 §4.5)."""
+    _write_artifact(target, "README.md", _compose_readme(answers), sentinel)
+    if answers["license"] != "none":
+        _write_artifact(target, "LICENSE", _compose_license(answers), sentinel)
+    _write_artifact(
+        target, "AGENTS.md", _compose_agent_file(answers, "AGENTS.md"), sentinel
+    )
+    if answers["host"] == "claude":
+        _write_artifact(
+            target, "CLAUDE.md", _compose_agent_file(answers, "CLAUDE.md"), sentinel
+        )
+
+
+def _compose_ci_workflow(answers: Answers) -> str:
+    """Compose the CI workflow, injecting per-member lint+test steps (03 §9).
+
+    Reads templates/ci/github-actions.yml and replaces the ``# <<MEMBER_STEPS>>``
+    marker with one lint step + one test step per member. For a single package
+    (one implicit member at '.') the steps carry no ``working-directory``; for a
+    monorepo every member is pinned to its ``path`` so CI exercises EVERY member
+    (REQ-MONO-04).
+    """
+    src = TEMPLATE_ROOT / "ci" / "github-actions.yml"
+    if not src.is_file():
+        raise UsageError(f"CI workflow template not found: {src}")
+    template = src.read_text(encoding="utf-8")
+    marker = "# <<MEMBER_STEPS>>"
+    if marker not in template:
+        raise UsageError(f"CI template missing {marker!r} marker: {src}")
+    indent = template[: template.index(marker)].rsplit("\n", 1)[-1]
+    single = answers["layout"] == "single"
+    lines: list[str] = []
+    for member in answers["members"]:
+        lint, test = _resolve_commands(member)
+        wd = None if single else member["path"]
+        label = member["name"]
+        for kind, cmd in (("lint", lint), ("test", test)):
+            name = kind if single else f"{label} — {kind}"
+            lines.append(f"{indent}- name: {name}")
+            if wd is not None:
+                lines.append(f"{indent}  working-directory: {wd}")
+            lines.append(f"{indent}  run: {cmd}")
+    block = "\n".join(lines)
+    return template.replace(f"{indent}{marker}", block)
+
+
+def maybe_write_ci(answers: Answers, target: Path, sentinel: Sentinel) -> None:
+    """Emit a CI workflow when answers.ci is true (02 §4.4).
+
+    No-op when answers.ci is false (REQ-SCAF-07). When enabled, composes
+    .github/workflows/ci.yml from templates/ci/github-actions.yml with one
+    lint+test step per member (03 §9, REQ-MONO-04) and records it for staging.
+    """
+    if not answers["ci"]:
+        return
+    content = _compose_ci_workflow(answers)
+    _write_artifact(target, ".github/workflows/ci.yml", content, sentinel)
+
+
+def scaffold(target: Path, answers: Answers) -> list[str]:
+    """Emit the pipeline-ready baseline for every member, idempotently (02 §4).
+
+    Ordering is load-bearing: the sentinel is written FIRST (REQ-LIFE-01) so a crash
+    leaves a recoverable partial scaffold; ``git init`` runs only when no ``.git/``
+    exists (REQ-GATE-03); then each member is composed (REQ-MONO-01/02), the
+    repo-hygiene files are emitted (REQ-SCAF-06/09), ``forge.config.json`` is written
+    (REQ-CFG-01/02/03), and a CI workflow is emitted when requested. Every written
+    path is recorded in the sentinel's artifactsWritten[]; a recorded path or a
+    pre-existing allowed-meta file is skipped, making the run idempotent.
+    """
+    sentinel = read_sentinel(target)
+    if sentinel is None:
+        sentinel = {
+            "version": 1,
+            "status": "in-progress",
+            "startedAt": datetime.now(timezone.utc).isoformat(),
+            "answers": answers,
+            "artifactsWritten": [],
+        }
+        write_sentinel(target, sentinel)
+    if not (target / ".git").is_dir():
+        run(["git", "init"], cwd=target)
+    for member in answers["members"]:
+        compose_member(member, answers, target, sentinel)
+    write_hygiene(answers, target, sentinel)
+    write_config(answers, target, sentinel)
+    maybe_write_ci(answers, target, sentinel)
+    return sentinel["artifactsWritten"]
+
+
+def toolchain_present(required: list[str]) -> bool:
+    """Return True iff every required tool is on PATH (REQ-LIFE-03).
+
+    Probes each binary with ``command -v`` via the run wrapper (a shell builtin,
+    invoked through ``sh -c``). A single missing tool yields False, driving the
+    distinct missing-toolchain outcome (exit 2, 00 §9): the skill then offers
+    scaffold-anyway-unverified vs abort and marks the baseline unverified
+    (REQ-LIFE-04). Bootstrap NEVER installs a toolchain (tech-spec §9).
+
+    Args:
+        required: Distinct probe binaries for the resolved stack(s) (00 §6),
+            already {pm}-substituted.
+
+    Returns:
+        True iff ``command -v`` succeeds for every entry.
+    """
+    for tool in required:
+        try:
+            proc = run(["sh", "-c", f"command -v {tool}"], cwd=Path.cwd(), check=False)
+        except UsageError:
+            # The probe itself could not be launched (e.g. an empty PATH leaves no
+            # `sh`): treat that as the tool being absent, the missing-toolchain
+            # outcome, never an internal error (REQ-LIFE-03/04).
+            return False
+        if proc.returncode != 0:
+            return False
+    return True
+
+
+def verify(target: Path, answers: Answers) -> VerifyResult:
+    """Detect the toolchain and run resolved lint/test per member (02 §5, 00 §6).
+
+    First probes every required tool (toolchain_present). If any is missing,
+    returns immediately with toolchainPresent=False, empty lint/test, green=False —
+    the caller maps this to exit 2 (the distinct missing-toolchain outcome, 00 §9,
+    REQ-LIFE-03/04). When the toolchain is present, runs each member's resolved
+    typeCheckCommand then testCommand (00 §6) in that member's directory, collecting
+    one CommandOutcome per command (per member for a monorepo — REQ-MONO-03). The
+    ``green`` predicate — toolchainPresent AND every outcome ok — is the single gate
+    Mode B checks before launching the next stage (REQ-MODEB-04). Commands resolve
+    from STACK_COMMANDS so they match references/stacks/*.md exactly (REQ-STACK-02).
+
+    Args:
+        target: The project root being verified.
+        answers: The resolved interview payload (members + commands).
+
+    Returns:
+        A VerifyResult (00 §4): toolchainPresent / lint[] / test[] / green.
+
+    Raises:
+        UsageError: If a member directory is missing or a command cannot be
+            launched (exit 2).
+    """
+    required: list[str] = []
+    for member in answers["members"]:
+        _, _, probes = STACK_COMMANDS[member["stack"]]
+        pm = member["packageManager"] or ""
+        for probe in probes:
+            tool = probe.replace("{pm}", pm)
+            if tool and tool not in required:
+                required.append(tool)
+    present = toolchain_present(required)
+    if not present:
+        return {"toolchainPresent": False, "lint": [], "test": [], "green": False}
+
+    lint: list[CommandOutcome] = []
+    test: list[CommandOutcome] = []
+    for member in answers["members"]:
+        lint_cmd, test_cmd = _resolve_commands(member)
+        cwd = target / member["path"]
+        for bucket, cmd in ((lint, lint_cmd), (test, test_cmd)):
+            proc = run(["sh", "-c", cmd], cwd=cwd, check=False)
+            bucket.append(
+                {"command": cmd, "ok": proc.returncode == 0, "member": member["path"]}
+            )
+    green = all(o["ok"] for o in (*lint, *test))
+    return {"toolchainPresent": True, "lint": lint, "test": test, "green": green}
+
+
+def commit(target: Path, answers: Answers, stage_only: bool) -> CommitResult:
+    """Stage the exact artifact list and commit or stop at staged (02 §6, 00 §4).
+
+    Ordering is load-bearing (OQ-T3): the sentinel file is deleted BEFORE any
+    ``git add`` so it can never be staged or enter history (REQ-SCAF-08). Staging
+    uses the exact artifactsWritten[] list with ``git add -- <paths>`` — never
+    ``git add -A`` (REQ-SEC-02) — and follows the shared Git Commit Protocol (never
+    --force / --no-verify). When stage_only (or commitStyle == "stage-only") the
+    scaffold is left staged with no commit (REQ-LIFE-05); otherwise a single
+    baseline commit captures the whole scaffold plus forge.config.json (REQ-LIFE-06).
+    The commit prefix is read from the just-written forge.config.json's
+    ``commitPrefix`` field (default "forge"), NOT from answers (00 §5/§7).
+
+    Args:
+        target: The project root being committed.
+        answers: The resolved interview payload (for commitStyle; the commit
+            prefix is read from forge.config.json, not from answers).
+        stage_only: True to stop at staged with no commit (the --stage-only flag).
+
+    Returns:
+        A CommitResult (00 §4): committed / commitHash / staged / sentinelRemoved.
+
+    Raises:
+        UsageError: No sentinel to commit, or a git/IO failure (exit 2). On a git
+            failure the sentinel is already removed; the run is re-stageable.
+    """
+    sentinel = read_sentinel(target)
+    if sentinel is None:
+        raise UsageError(
+            "no .forge-bootstrap.json sentinel to commit; run scaffold first"
+        )
+    staged = list(sentinel["artifactsWritten"])
+
+    # OQ-T3: remove the sentinel BEFORE staging so it never enters history.
+    (target / SENTINEL_FILENAME).unlink(missing_ok=True)
+
+    run(["git", "add", "--", *staged], cwd=target)
+
+    if stage_only or answers["commitStyle"] == "stage-only":
+        return {
+            "committed": False,
+            "commitHash": None,
+            "staged": staged,
+            "sentinelRemoved": True,
+        }
+
+    # commitPrefix is a forge.config.json field (00 §7), not an interview answer.
+    # Read it back from the config bootstrap just wrote; default "forge" if absent.
+    try:
+        cfg = json.loads(
+            (target / "forge.config.json").read_text(encoding="utf-8")
+        )
+    except (OSError, json.JSONDecodeError) as exc:
+        raise UsageError(f"cannot read forge.config.json: {exc}")
+    prefix = cfg.get("commitPrefix") or "forge"
+    message = f"{prefix}: bootstrap baseline"
+    run(["git", "commit", "-m", message], cwd=target)
+    rev = run(["git", "rev-parse", "HEAD"], cwd=target)
+    return {
+        "committed": True,
+        "commitHash": rev.stdout.strip(),
+        "staged": staged,
+        "sentinelRemoved": True,
+    }
+
+
+def status(target: Path) -> "Sentinel | None":
+    """Return the parsed resume sentinel, or None when absent (02 §7)."""
+    return read_sentinel(target)
+
+
+# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
+# CLI Dispatch (02 §8.2)
+# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
+
+
+def _parse_answers(raw: str) -> Answers:
+    """Parse the --answers JSON payload into an Answers dict (02 §8.2).
+
+    Args:
+        raw: The raw JSON string passed via --answers.
+
+    Returns:
+        The parsed Answers dict.
+
+    Raises:
+        UsageError: If the payload is not valid JSON or not an object (exit 2).
+    """
+    try:
+        parsed = json.loads(raw)
+    except json.JSONDecodeError as exc:
+        raise UsageError(f"malformed --answers JSON: {exc}")
+    if not isinstance(parsed, dict):
+        raise UsageError("--answers must be a JSON object")
+    return parsed
+
+
+def _dispatch(args: argparse.Namespace, target: Path) -> int:
+    """Route a parsed command to its handler, translating outcomes into exit codes.
+
+    Read-only / write commands print their result as JSON under --json. ``check``
+    raises FindingsError on a greenfield refusal; ``verify`` raises UsageError on a
+    missing toolchain (exit 2) or FindingsError when not green (exit 1).
+    """
+    cmd: str = args.cmd
+
+    if cmd == "check":
+        specs_dir = Path(args.specs_dir)
+        result = check(target, specs_dir)
+        if not result["eligible"] and result["resumeMarker"] is None:
+            raise FindingsError(result)
+        if args.json_output:
+            print(_json_text(result), end="")
+        return 0
+
+    if cmd == "scaffold":
+        answers = _parse_answers(args.answers)
+        written = scaffold(target, answers)
+        if args.json_output:
+            print(_json_text({"artifactsWritten": written}), end="")
+        return 0
+
+    if cmd == "verify":
+        answers = _parse_answers(args.answers)
+        result = verify(target, answers)
+        if not result["toolchainPresent"]:
+            if args.json_output:
+                print(_json_text(result), end="")
+            raise UsageError("toolchain missing")
+        if not result["green"]:
+            raise FindingsError(result)
+        if args.json_output:
+            print(_json_text(result), end="")
+        return 0
+
+    if cmd == "commit":
+        answers = _parse_answers(args.answers)
+        result = commit(target, answers, args.stage_only)
+        if args.json_output:
+            print(_json_text(result), end="")
+        return 0
+
+    if cmd == "status":
+        result = status(target)
+        if args.json_output:
+            print(_json_text(result), end="")
+        return 0
+
+    raise UsageError(f"unknown command: {cmd}")
+
+
+def _build_parser() -> argparse.ArgumentParser:
+    """Build the argparse parser with one subparser per subcommand (02 §8.2)."""
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(prog="forge-bootstrap.py", description=__doc__)
+    sub = parser.add_subparsers(dest="cmd", required=True)
+
+    def add_json(p: argparse.ArgumentParser) -> None:
+        p.add_argument(
+            "--json", action="store_true", dest="json_output", help="Output as JSON"
+        )
+
+    # check ----------------------------------------------------------------- #
+    p_check = sub.add_parser("check", help="Greenfield gate + recovery detection")
+    p_check.add_argument("target", help="Target repo directory to bootstrap")
+    p_check.add_argument("--specs-dir", default="./specs", help="Specs directory")
+    add_json(p_check)
+
+    # scaffold -------------------------------------------------------------- #
+    p_scaffold = sub.add_parser("scaffold", help="Emit the pipeline-ready baseline")
+    p_scaffold.add_argument("target", help="Target repo directory to bootstrap")
+    p_scaffold.add_argument("--answers", required=True, help="Resolved Answers JSON")
+    add_json(p_scaffold)
+
+    # verify ---------------------------------------------------------------- #
+    p_verify = sub.add_parser("verify", help="Toolchain detection + lint/test")
+    p_verify.add_argument("target", help="Target repo directory to verify")
+    p_verify.add_argument("--answers", required=True, help="Resolved Answers JSON")
+    add_json(p_verify)
+
+    # commit ---------------------------------------------------------------- #
+    p_commit = sub.add_parser("commit", help="Exact-list baseline commit")
+    p_commit.add_argument("target", help="Target repo directory to commit")
+    p_commit.add_argument("--answers", required=True, help="Resolved Answers JSON")
+    p_commit.add_argument(
+        "--stage-only", action="store_true", dest="stage_only",
+        help="Stage the scaffold without committing",
+    )
+    add_json(p_commit)
+
+    # status ---------------------------------------------------------------- #
+    p_status = sub.add_parser("status", help="Inspect the resume sentinel")
+    p_status.add_argument("target", help="Target repo directory to inspect")
+    add_json(p_status)
+
+    return parser
+
+
+def main() -> int:
+    parser = _build_parser()
+    args = parser.parse_args()
+    target = Path(args.target)
+    try:
+        return _dispatch(args, target)
+    except UsageError as exc:
+        print(f"Error: {exc.message}", file=sys.stderr)
+        return 2
+    except FindingsError as exc:
+        print(json.dumps(exc.result, indent=2, ensure_ascii=False))
+        return 1
+    except OSError as exc:
+        print(f"Error: {exc}", file=sys.stderr)
+        return 2
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    sys.exit(main())