@fluidframework/debugger 2.0.0-dev.2.3.0.115467 → 2.0.0-dev.4.1.0.148229

package/src/sanitizer.ts

@@ -20,35 +20,35 @@
 
 import * as Validator from "jsonschema";
 import { assert } from "@fluidframework/common-utils";
+import { ISequencedDocumentMessage } from "@fluidframework/protocol-definitions";
 import {
-    ISequencedDocumentMessage,
-} from "@fluidframework/protocol-definitions";
-import {
-    attachContentsSchema,
-    chunkedOpContentsSchema,
-    joinContentsSchema,
-    joinDataSchema,
-    opContentsMapSchema,
-    opContentsSchema,
-    opContentsMergeTreeDeltaOpSchema,
-    opContentsMergeTreeGroupOpSchema,
-    opContentsRegisterCollectionSchema,
-    proposeContentsSchema,
+	attachContentsSchema,
+	chunkedOpContentsSchema,
+	joinContentsSchema,
+	joinDataSchema,
+	opContentsMapSchema,
+	opContentsSchema,
+	opContentsMergeTreeDeltaOpSchema,
+	opContentsMergeTreeGroupOpSchema,
+	opContentsRegisterCollectionSchema,
+	proposeContentsSchema,
 } from "./messageSchema";
 
 enum TextType {
-    Generic,
-    Email,
-    Name,
-    FluidObject,
-    MapKey,
+	Generic,
+	Email,
+	Name,
+	FluidObject,
+	MapKey,
 }
 
 // Workaround to jsonschema package not supporting "false" as a schema
 // that matches nothing
 const falseResult = {
-    valid: false,
-    toString: () => { return "Unmatched format"; },
+	valid: false,
+	toString: () => {
+		return "Unmatched format";
+	},
 };
 
 /**
@@ -58,630 +58,686 @@ const falseResult = {
  * size to the original message.
  */
 class ChunkedOpProcessor {
-    /**
-     * Message references so we can replace their contents in-place.  These can
-     * be top-level chunkedOp messages, or top-level op messages with a chunkedOp
-     * within the contents
-     */
-    private messages = new Array<any>();
-    /**
-     * The messages' parsed contents for processing.  Should parallel the
-     * messages member
-     */
-    private parsedMessageContents = new Array<any>();
-    private writtenBack = false;
-    /**
-     * keep track of the total starting length to make sure we don't somehow end
-     * up with more content than we started with (meaning we may not be able to
-     * write it back)
-     */
-    private concatenatedLength = 0;
-
-    constructor(
-        readonly validateSchemaFn: (object: any, schema: any) => boolean,
-        readonly debug: boolean,
-    ) { }
-
-    debugMsg(msg: any) {
-        if (this.debug) {
-            console.error(msg);
-        }
-    }
-
-    addMessage(message: any): void {
-        this.messages.push(message);
-
-        let parsed;
-        try {
-            parsed = JSON.parse(message.contents);
-            if (message.type === "op") {
-                // nested within a regular op
-                // need to go deeper to get the desired contents
-                parsed = parsed.contents;
-            }
-        } catch (e) {
-            this.debugMsg(e);
-            this.debugMsg(message.contents);
-        }
-        this.validateSchemaFn(parsed, chunkedOpContentsSchema);
-        this.parsedMessageContents.push(parsed);
-    }
-
-    hasAllMessages(): boolean {
-        const lastMsgContents = this.parsedMessageContents[this.parsedMessageContents.length - 1];
-        return lastMsgContents.chunkId !== undefined && lastMsgContents.chunkId === lastMsgContents.totalChunks;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * @returns The concatenated contents of all the messages parsed as json
-     */
-    getConcatenatedContents(): any {
-        const contentsString = this.parsedMessageContents.reduce((previousValue: string, currentValue: any) => {
-            return previousValue + (currentValue.contents as string);
-        }, "");
-
-        this.concatenatedLength = contentsString.length;
-        try {
-            // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-unsafe-return
-            return JSON.parse(contentsString);
-        } catch (e) {
-            this.debugMsg(contentsString);
-            this.debugMsg(e);
-            return undefined;
-        }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Write back sanitized contents into the messages.  The contents are
-     * stringified, split up, and written in place to the messages that
-     * were added earlier.  The number of messages is preserved.
-     * @param contents - Sanitized contents to write back
-     */
-    writeSanitizedContents(contents: any): void {
-        // Write back a chunk size equal to the original
-        const chunkSize = this.parsedMessageContents[0].contents.length;
-
-        let stringified: string;
-        try {
-            stringified = JSON.stringify(contents);
-            assert(stringified.length <= this.concatenatedLength,
-                0x089 /* "Stringified length of chunk contents > total starting length" */);
-        } catch (e) {
-            this.debugMsg(e);
-            throw e;
-        }
-
-        for (let i = 0; i < this.messages.length; i++) {
-            const substring = stringified.substring(i * chunkSize, (i + 1) * chunkSize);
-
-            const parsedContents = this.parsedMessageContents[i];
-            parsedContents.contents = substring;
-            const message = this.messages[i];
-
-            let stringifiedParsedContents;
-            try {
-                // for nested chunkedOps, we need to recreate the extra nesting layer
-                // we removed earlier when adding the message
-                if (message.type === "op") {
-                    const nestingLayer = {
-                        type: "chunkedOp",
-                        contents: parsedContents,
-                    };
-                    stringifiedParsedContents = JSON.stringify(nestingLayer);
-                } else {
-                    stringifiedParsedContents = JSON.stringify(parsedContents);
-                }
-            } catch (e) {
-                this.debugMsg(e);
-            }
-
-            message.contents = stringifiedParsedContents;
-        }
-
-        this.writtenBack = true;
-    }
-
-    reset(): void {
-        assert(this.writtenBack, 0x08a /* "resetting ChunkedOpProcessor that never wrote back its contents" */);
-        this.messages = new Array<any>();
-        this.parsedMessageContents = new Array<any>();
-        this.writtenBack = false;
-        this.concatenatedLength = 0;
-    }
-
-    isPendingProcessing(): boolean {
-        return this.messages.length !== 0;
-    }
+	/**
+	 * Message references so we can replace their contents in-place.  These can
+	 * be top-level chunkedOp messages, or top-level op messages with a chunkedOp
+	 * within the contents
+	 */
+	private messages = new Array<any>();
+	/**
+	 * The messages' parsed contents for processing.  Should parallel the
+	 * messages member
+	 */
+	private parsedMessageContents = new Array<any>();
+	private writtenBack = false;
+	/**
+	 * keep track of the total starting length to make sure we don't somehow end
+	 * up with more content than we started with (meaning we may not be able to
+	 * write it back)
+	 */
+	private concatenatedLength = 0;
+
+	constructor(
+		readonly validateSchemaFn: (object: any, schema: any) => boolean,
+		readonly debug: boolean,
+	) {}
+
+	debugMsg(msg: any) {
+		if (this.debug) {
+			console.error(msg);
+		}
+	}
+
+	addMessage(message: any): void {
+		this.messages.push(message);
+
+		let parsed;
+		try {
+			parsed = JSON.parse(message.contents);
+			if (message.type === "op") {
+				// nested within a regular op
+				// need to go deeper to get the desired contents
+				parsed = parsed.contents;
+			}
+		} catch (e) {
+			this.debugMsg(e);
+			this.debugMsg(message.contents);
+		}
+		this.validateSchemaFn(parsed, chunkedOpContentsSchema);
+		this.parsedMessageContents.push(parsed);
+	}
+
+	hasAllMessages(): boolean {
+		const lastMsgContents = this.parsedMessageContents[this.parsedMessageContents.length - 1];
+		return (
+			lastMsgContents.chunkId !== undefined &&
+			lastMsgContents.chunkId === lastMsgContents.totalChunks
+		);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * @returns The concatenated contents of all the messages parsed as json
+	 */
+	getConcatenatedContents(): any {
+		const contentsString = this.parsedMessageContents.reduce(
+			(previousValue: string, currentValue: any) => {
+				return previousValue + (currentValue.contents as string);
+			},
+			"",
+		);
+
+		this.concatenatedLength = contentsString.length;
+		try {
+			return JSON.parse(contentsString);
+		} catch (e) {
+			this.debugMsg(contentsString);
+			this.debugMsg(e);
+			return undefined;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Write back sanitized contents into the messages.  The contents are
+	 * stringified, split up, and written in place to the messages that
+	 * were added earlier.  The number of messages is preserved.
+	 * @param contents - Sanitized contents to write back
+	 */
+	writeSanitizedContents(contents: any): void {
+		// Write back a chunk size equal to the original
+		const chunkSize = this.parsedMessageContents[0].contents.length;
+
+		let stringified: string;
+		try {
+			stringified = JSON.stringify(contents);
+			assert(
+				stringified.length <= this.concatenatedLength,
+				0x089 /* "Stringified length of chunk contents > total starting length" */,
+			);
+		} catch (e) {
+			this.debugMsg(e);
+			throw e;
+		}
+
+		for (let i = 0; i < this.messages.length; i++) {
+			const substring = stringified.substring(i * chunkSize, (i + 1) * chunkSize);
+
+			const parsedContents = this.parsedMessageContents[i];
+			parsedContents.contents = substring;
+			const message = this.messages[i];
+
+			let stringifiedParsedContents;
+			try {
+				// for nested chunkedOps, we need to recreate the extra nesting layer
+				// we removed earlier when adding the message
+				if (message.type === "op") {
+					const nestingLayer = {
+						type: "chunkedOp",
+						contents: parsedContents,
+					};
+					stringifiedParsedContents = JSON.stringify(nestingLayer);
+				} else {
+					stringifiedParsedContents = JSON.stringify(parsedContents);
+				}
+			} catch (e) {
+				this.debugMsg(e);
+			}
+
+			message.contents = stringifiedParsedContents;
+		}
+
+		this.writtenBack = true;
+	}
+
+	reset(): void {
+		assert(
+			this.writtenBack,
+			0x08a /* "resetting ChunkedOpProcessor that never wrote back its contents" */,
+		);
+		this.messages = new Array<any>();
+		this.parsedMessageContents = new Array<any>();
+		this.writtenBack = false;
+		this.concatenatedLength = 0;
+	}
+
+	isPendingProcessing(): boolean {
+		return this.messages.length !== 0;
+	}
 }
 
 export class Sanitizer {
-    readonly validator = new Validator.Validator();
-    // Represents the keys used to store Fluid object identifiers, snapshot info,
-    // and other string fields that should not be replaced in contents blobs to
-    // ensure the messages are still usable
-    readonly defaultExcludedKeys = new Set<string>();
-    // Represents the keys used by merge-tree ops their "seg" property, where other
-    // keys represent user information
-    readonly mergeTreeExcludedKeys = new Set<string>();
-    // Map of user information to what it was replaced with.  Used to ensure the same
-    // data have the same replacements
-    readonly replacementMap = new Map<string, string>();
-
-    /**
-     * Validate that the provided message matches the provided schema.
-     * For a full scrub, warn and continue (scrubber should fully sanitize unexpected
-     * fields for ops), otherwise throw an error because we cannot be sure user
-     * information is being sufficiently sanitized.
-     */
-    objectMatchesSchema = (object: any, schema: any): boolean => {
-        const result = schema === false ? falseResult : this.validator.validate(object, schema);
-        if (!result.valid) {
-            const errorMsg = `Bad msg fmt:\n${result.toString()}\n${JSON.stringify(object, undefined, 2)}`;
-
-            if (this.fullScrub || this.noBail) {
-                this.debugMsg(errorMsg);
-            } else {
-                throw new Error(errorMsg);
-            }
-        }
-        return result.valid;
-    };
-
-    readonly chunkProcessor = new ChunkedOpProcessor(this.objectMatchesSchema, this.debug);
-
-    constructor(
-        readonly messages: ISequencedDocumentMessage[],
-        readonly fullScrub: boolean,
-        readonly noBail: boolean,
-        readonly debug: boolean = false,
-    ) {
-        this.defaultExcludedKeys.add("type");
-        this.defaultExcludedKeys.add("id");
-        this.defaultExcludedKeys.add("pkg");
-        this.defaultExcludedKeys.add("snapshotFormatVersion");
-        this.defaultExcludedKeys.add("packageVersion");
-        this.mergeTreeExcludedKeys.add("nodeType");
-    }
-
-    debugMsg(msg: any) {
-        if (this.debug) {
-            console.error(msg);
-        }
-    }
-
-    isFluidObjectKey(key: string): boolean {
-        return key === "type" || key === "id";
-    }
-
-    getRandomText(len: number): string {
-        let str = "";
-        while (str.length < len) {
-            str = str + Math.random().toString(36).substring(2);
-        }
-        return str.substr(0, len);
-    }
-
-    readonly wordTokenRegex = /\S+/g;
-
-    readonly replaceRandomTextFn = (match: string): string => {
-        if (this.replacementMap.has(match)) {
-            return this.replacementMap.get(match)!;
-        }
-
-        const replacement = this.getRandomText(match.length);
-        this.replacementMap.set(match, replacement);
-        return replacement;
-    };
-
-    /**
-     * Replace text with garbage.  FluidObject types are not replaced when not under
-     * full scrub mode.  All other text is replaced consistently.
-     */
-    replaceText(input?: string, type: TextType = TextType.Generic): string | undefined {
-        if (input === undefined) {
-            return undefined;
-        }
-
-        if (type === TextType.FluidObject) {
-            if (this.replacementMap.has(input)) {
-                return this.replacementMap.get(input)!;
-            }
-
-            const replacement = this.fullScrub ? this.getRandomText(input.length) : input;
-
-            this.replacementMap.set(input, replacement);
-            return replacement;
-        }
-
-        return input.replace(this.wordTokenRegex, this.replaceRandomTextFn);
-    }
-
-    replaceArray(input: any[]): any[] {
-        for (let i = 0; i < input.length; i++) {
-            const value = input[i];
-            if (typeof value === "string") {
-                input[i] = this.replaceText(value);
-            } else if (Array.isArray(value)) {
-                input[i] = this.replaceArray(value);
-            } else if (typeof value === "object") {
-                input[i] = this.replaceObject(value);
-            }
-        }
-        // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-unsafe-return
-        return input;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * (sort of) recurses down the values of a JSON object to sanitize all its strings
-     * (only checks strings, arrays, and objects)
-     * @param input - The object to sanitize
-     * @param excludedKeys - object keys for which to skip replacement when not in fullScrub
-     */
-    // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/ban-types
-    replaceObject(input: object | null, excludedKeys: Set<string> = this.defaultExcludedKeys): object | null {
-        // File might contain actual nulls
-        if (input === null || input === undefined) {
-            return input;
-        }
-
-        const keys = Object.keys(input);
-        keys.forEach((key) => {
-            if (this.fullScrub || !excludedKeys.has(key)) {
-                const value = input[key];
-                if (typeof value === "string") {
-                    input[key] = this.replaceText(
-                        value,
-                        this.isFluidObjectKey(key) ? TextType.FluidObject : TextType.Generic,
-                    );
-                } else if (Array.isArray(value)) {
-                    input[key] = this.replaceArray(value);
-                } else if (typeof value === "object") {
-                    input[key] = this.replaceObject(value, excludedKeys);
-                }
-            }
-        });
-        return input;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Replacement on an unknown type or a parsed root level object
-     * without a key
-     * @param input - The object to sanitize
-     * @param excludedKeys - object keys for which to skip replacement when not in fullScrub
-     */
-    replaceAny(input: any, excludedKeys: Set<string> = this.defaultExcludedKeys): any {
-        if (input === null || input === undefined) {
-            // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-unsafe-return
-            return input;
-        }
-
-        if (typeof input === "string") {
-            return this.replaceText(input);
-        } else if (Array.isArray(input)) {
-            // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-unsafe-return
-            return this.replaceArray(input);
-        } else if (typeof input === "object") {
-            return this.replaceObject(input, excludedKeys);
-        }
-
-        // Don't run replacement on any other types
-        // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-unsafe-return
-        return input;
-    }
-
-    fixJoin(message: any) {
-        if (!this.objectMatchesSchema(message.contents, joinContentsSchema)) {
-            message.contents = this.replaceAny(message.contents);
-        }
-
-        try {
-            let data = JSON.parse(message.data);
-            if (!this.objectMatchesSchema(data, joinDataSchema)) {
-                data = this.replaceAny(data);
-            } else {
-                const user = data.detail.user;
-                user.id = this.replaceText(user.id, TextType.Email);
-                user.email = this.replaceText(user.email, TextType.Email);
-                user.name = this.replaceText(user.name, TextType.Name);
-            }
-
-            message.data = JSON.stringify(data);
-        } catch (e) {
-            this.debugMsg(e);
-        }
-    }
-
-    fixPropose(message: any) {
-        if (!this.objectMatchesSchema(message.contents, proposeContentsSchema)) {
-            message.contents = this.replaceAny(message.contents);
-        } else {
-            if (typeof message.contents === "string") {
-                try {
-                    const data = JSON.parse(message.contents);
-                    if (this.fullScrub) {
-                        const pkg = data.value?.package;
-                        if (pkg?.name) {
-                            pkg.name = this.replaceText(pkg.name, TextType.FluidObject);
-                        }
-                        if (Array.isArray(pkg?.fluid?.browser?.umd?.files)) {
-                            pkg.fluid.browser.umd.files = this.replaceArray(pkg.fluid.browser.umd.files);
-                        }
-                    }
-                } catch (e) {
-                    this.debugMsg(e);
-                }
-            } else {
-                if (this.fullScrub) {
-                    message.contents.value = this.replaceText(message.contents.value, TextType.FluidObject);
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    fixAttachEntries(entries: any[]) {
-        entries.forEach((element) => {
-            // Tree type
-            if (element.value.entries) {
-                this.fixAttachEntries(element.value.entries);
-            } else {
-            // Blob (leaf) type
-                try {
-                    if (typeof element.value.contents === "string") {
-                        let data = JSON.parse(element.value.contents);
-                        data = this.replaceObject(data);
-                        element.value.contents = JSON.stringify(data);
-                    }
-                } catch (e) {
-                    this.debugMsg(e);
-                }
-            }
-        });
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Fix the content of an attach in place
-     * @param contents - contents object to fix
-     */
-    fixAttachContents(contents: any): any {
-        assert(typeof contents === "object", 0x08b /* "Unexpected type on contents for fix of an attach!" */);
-        if (!this.objectMatchesSchema(contents, attachContentsSchema)) {
-            this.replaceObject(contents);
-        } else {
-            if (this.fullScrub) {
-                contents.id = this.replaceText(contents.id, TextType.FluidObject);
-                contents.type = this.replaceText(contents.type, TextType.FluidObject);
-            }
-
-            this.fixAttachEntries(contents.snapshot.entries);
-        }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Fix an attach message at the root level or a ContainerMessageType attach.  Attach
-     * messages found within an op message should instead have their contents parsed out
-     * and sent to fixAttachContents.
-     * @param message - The attach message to fix
-     * @param withinOp - If the message is from within an op message (as opposed to being
-     * an attach message at the root level).  Root level attach messages have "snapshot"
-     * under a "contents" key, whereas attach messages from within an op message have it
-     * under a "content" key
-     */
-    fixAttach(message: any) {
-        // Handle case where contents is stringified json
-        if (typeof message.contents === "string") {
-            try {
-                const data = JSON.parse(message.contents);
-                this.fixAttachContents(data);
-                message.contents = JSON.stringify(data);
-            } catch (e) {
-                this.debugMsg(e);
-                return;
-            }
-        } else {
-            this.fixAttachContents(message.contents);
-        }
-    }
-
-    fixDeltaOp(deltaOp: any) {
-        deltaOp.seg = typeof deltaOp.seg === "string"
-            ? this.replaceText(deltaOp.seg)
-            : this.replaceObject(deltaOp.seg, this.mergeTreeExcludedKeys);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Fix the contents object for an op message.  Does not do extra type handling.  Does
-     * not handle special container message types like "attach", "component", and
-     * "chunkedOp" (these should be handled by the caller)
-     * @param contents - The contents object for an op message.  If it was a string in the
-     * message, it must have been converted to an object first
-     */
-    fixOpContentsObject(contents: any) {
-        // do replacement
-        if (!this.objectMatchesSchema(contents, opContentsSchema)) {
-            this.replaceAny(contents);
-        } else {
-            if (this.fullScrub) {
-                contents.address = this.replaceText(contents.address, TextType.FluidObject);
-            }
-
-            const innerContent = contents.contents.content;
-            assert(innerContent !== undefined, 0x08c /* "innerContent for fixing op contents is undefined!" */);
-            if (contents.contents.type === "attach") {
-                // attach op
-                // handle case where inner content is stringified json
-                if (typeof contents.contents.content === "string") {
-                    try {
-                        const data = JSON.parse(contents.contents.content);
-                        this.fixAttachContents(data);
-                        contents.contents.content = JSON.stringify(data);
-                    } catch (e) {
-                        this.debugMsg(e);
-                    }
-                } else {
-                    this.fixAttachContents(contents.contents.content);
-                }
-            } else if (this.validator.validate(innerContent, opContentsMapSchema).valid) {
-                // map op
-                if (this.fullScrub) {
-                    innerContent.address = this.replaceText(innerContent.address, TextType.FluidObject);
-                    innerContent.contents.key = this.replaceText(innerContent.contents.key, TextType.MapKey);
-                }
-                if (innerContent.contents.value !== undefined) {
-                    innerContent.contents.value.value = this.replaceAny(innerContent.contents.value.value);
-                }
-            } else if (this.validator.validate(innerContent, opContentsMergeTreeGroupOpSchema).valid) {
-                // merge tree group op
-                if (this.fullScrub) {
-                    innerContent.address = this.replaceText(innerContent.address, TextType.FluidObject);
-                }
-                innerContent.contents.ops.forEach((deltaOp) => {
-                    this.fixDeltaOp(deltaOp);
-                });
-            } else if (this.validator.validate(innerContent, opContentsMergeTreeDeltaOpSchema).valid) {
-                // merge tree delta op
-                if (this.fullScrub) {
-                    innerContent.address = this.replaceText(innerContent.address, TextType.FluidObject);
-                }
-                this.fixDeltaOp(innerContent.contents);
-            } else if (this.validator.validate(innerContent, opContentsRegisterCollectionSchema).valid) {
-                // register collection op
-                if (this.fullScrub) {
-                    innerContent.address = this.replaceText(innerContent.address, TextType.FluidObject);
-                    innerContent.contents.key = this.replaceText(innerContent.contents.key, TextType.MapKey);
-                }
-                if (innerContent.contents.value !== undefined) {
-                    innerContent.contents.value.value = this.replaceAny(innerContent.contents.value.value);
-                }
-            } else {
-                // message contents don't match any known op format
-                this.objectMatchesSchema(contents, false);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    fixOp(message: any) {
-        // handle case where contents is stringified json
-        let msgContents;
-        if (typeof message.contents === "string") {
-            try {
-                msgContents = JSON.parse(message.contents);
-            } catch (e) {
-                this.debugMsg(e);
-                return;
-            }
-        } else {
-            msgContents = message.contents;
-        }
-
-        // handle container message types
-        switch (msgContents.type) {
-            case "attach": {
-                // this one is like a regular attach op, except its contents aren't nested as deep
-                // run fixAttach directly and return
-                this.fixAttach(msgContents);
-                break;
-            }
-            case "component": {
-                // this one functionally nests its contents one layer deeper
-                // bring up the contents object and continue as usual
-                this.fixOpContentsObject(msgContents.contents);
-                break;
-            }
-            case "chunkedOp": {
-                // this is a (regular?) op split into multiple parts due to size, e.g. because it
-                // has an attached image, and where the chunkedOp is within the top-level op's contents
-                // (as opposed to being at the top-level).  The contents of the chunks need to be
-                // concatenated to form the complete stringified json object
-                // Early return here to skip re-stringify because no changes are made until the last
-                // chunk, and the ChunkedOpProcessor will handle everything at that point
-                return this.fixChunkedOp(message);
-            }
-            case "blobAttach": {
-                // TODO: handle this properly once blob api is used
-                this.debugMsg("TODO: blobAttach ops are skipped/unhandled");
-                return;
-            }
-            default: {
-                // A regular op
-                this.fixOpContentsObject(msgContents);
-            }
-        }
-
-        // re-stringify the json if needed
-        if (typeof message.contents === "string") {
-            try {
-                message.contents = JSON.stringify(msgContents);
-            } catch (e) {
-                this.debugMsg(e);
-                return;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * @param message - The top-level chunkedOp message or a top-level op message
-     * with a chunkedOp inside its contents
-     */
-    fixChunkedOp(message: any) {
-        this.chunkProcessor.addMessage(message);
-        if (!this.chunkProcessor.hasAllMessages()) {
-            return;
-        }
-
-        const contents = this.chunkProcessor.getConcatenatedContents();
-        this.fixOpContentsObject(contents);
-
-        this.chunkProcessor.writeSanitizedContents(contents);
-        this.chunkProcessor.reset();
-    }
-
-    sanitize(): ISequencedDocumentMessage[] {
-        let seq = 0;
-
-        try {
-            this.messages.map((message) => {
-                seq = message.sequenceNumber;
-                // message types from protocol-definitions' protocol.ts
-                switch (message.type) {
-                    case "join": {
-                        this.fixJoin(message);
-                        break;
-                    }
-                    case "propose": {
-                        this.fixPropose(message);
-                        break;
-                    }
-                    case "attach": {
-                        this.fixAttach(message);
-                        break;
-                    }
-                    case "op": {
-                        this.fixOp(message);
-                        break;
-                    }
-                    case "chunkedOp": {
-                        this.fixChunkedOp(message);
-                        break;
-                    }
-                    case "noop":
-                    case "leave":
-                    case "noClient":
-                    case "summarize":
-                    case "summaryAck":
-                    case "summaryNack":
-                        break;
-                    default:
-                        this.debugMsg(`Unexpected op type ${message.type}`);
-                }
-            });
-
-            // make sure we don't miss an incomplete chunked op at the end
-            assert(!this.chunkProcessor.isPendingProcessing(), 0x08d /* "After sanitize, pending incomplete ops!" */);
-        } catch (error) {
-            this.debugMsg(`Error while processing sequenceNumber ${seq}`);
-            throw error;
-        }
-
-        return this.messages;
-    }
+	readonly validator = new Validator.Validator();
+	// Represents the keys used to store Fluid object identifiers, snapshot info,
+	// and other string fields that should not be replaced in contents blobs to
+	// ensure the messages are still usable
+	readonly defaultExcludedKeys = new Set<string>();
+	// Represents the keys used by merge-tree ops their "seg" property, where other
+	// keys represent user information
+	readonly mergeTreeExcludedKeys = new Set<string>();
+	// Map of user information to what it was replaced with.  Used to ensure the same
+	// data have the same replacements
+	readonly replacementMap = new Map<string, string>();
+
+	/**
+	 * Validate that the provided message matches the provided schema.
+	 * For a full scrub, warn and continue (scrubber should fully sanitize unexpected
+	 * fields for ops), otherwise throw an error because we cannot be sure user
+	 * information is being sufficiently sanitized.
+	 */
+	objectMatchesSchema = (object: any, schema: any): boolean => {
+		const result = schema === false ? falseResult : this.validator.validate(object, schema);
+		if (!result.valid) {
+			const errorMsg = `Bad msg fmt:\n${result.toString()}\n${JSON.stringify(
+				object,
+				undefined,
+				2,
+			)}`;
+
+			if (this.fullScrub || this.noBail) {
+				this.debugMsg(errorMsg);
+			} else {
+				throw new Error(errorMsg);
+			}
+		}
+		return result.valid;
+	};
+
+	readonly chunkProcessor = new ChunkedOpProcessor(this.objectMatchesSchema, this.debug);
+
+	constructor(
+		readonly messages: ISequencedDocumentMessage[],
+		readonly fullScrub: boolean,
+		readonly noBail: boolean,
+		readonly debug: boolean = false,
+	) {
+		this.defaultExcludedKeys.add("type");
+		this.defaultExcludedKeys.add("id");
+		this.defaultExcludedKeys.add("pkg");
+		this.defaultExcludedKeys.add("snapshotFormatVersion");
+		this.defaultExcludedKeys.add("packageVersion");
+		this.mergeTreeExcludedKeys.add("nodeType");
+	}
+
+	debugMsg(msg: any) {
+		if (this.debug) {
+			console.error(msg);
+		}
+	}
+
+	isFluidObjectKey(key: string): boolean {
+		return key === "type" || key === "id";
+	}
+
+	getRandomText(len: number): string {
+		let str = "";
+		while (str.length < len) {
+			str = str + Math.random().toString(36).substring(2);
+		}
+		return str.substr(0, len);
+	}
+
+	readonly wordTokenRegex = /\S+/g;
+
+	readonly replaceRandomTextFn = (match: string): string => {
+		if (this.replacementMap.has(match)) {
+			return this.replacementMap.get(match)!;
+		}
+
+		const replacement = this.getRandomText(match.length);
+		this.replacementMap.set(match, replacement);
+		return replacement;
+	};
+
+	/**
+	 * Replace text with garbage.  FluidObject types are not replaced when not under
+	 * full scrub mode.  All other text is replaced consistently.
+	 */
+	replaceText(input?: string, type: TextType = TextType.Generic): string | undefined {
+		if (input === undefined) {
+			return undefined;
+		}
+
+		if (type === TextType.FluidObject) {
+			if (this.replacementMap.has(input)) {
+				return this.replacementMap.get(input)!;
+			}
+
+			const replacement = this.fullScrub ? this.getRandomText(input.length) : input;
+
+			this.replacementMap.set(input, replacement);
+			return replacement;
+		}
+
+		return input.replace(this.wordTokenRegex, this.replaceRandomTextFn);
+	}
+
+	replaceArray(input: any[]): any[] {
+		for (let i = 0; i < input.length; i++) {
+			const value = input[i];
+			if (typeof value === "string") {
+				input[i] = this.replaceText(value);
+			} else if (Array.isArray(value)) {
+				input[i] = this.replaceArray(value);
+			} else if (typeof value === "object") {
+				input[i] = this.replaceObject(value);
+			}
+		}
+		return input;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * (sort of) recurses down the values of a JSON object to sanitize all its strings
+	 * (only checks strings, arrays, and objects)
+	 * @param input - The object to sanitize
+	 * @param excludedKeys - object keys for which to skip replacement when not in fullScrub
+	 */
+	replaceObject(
+		input: object | null,
+		excludedKeys: Set<string> = this.defaultExcludedKeys,
+	): object | null {
+		// File might contain actual nulls
+		if (input === null || input === undefined) {
+			return input;
+		}
+
+		const keys = Object.keys(input);
+		keys.forEach((key) => {
+			if (this.fullScrub || !excludedKeys.has(key)) {
+				const value = input[key];
+				if (typeof value === "string") {
+					input[key] = this.replaceText(
+						value,
+						this.isFluidObjectKey(key) ? TextType.FluidObject : TextType.Generic,
+					);
+				} else if (Array.isArray(value)) {
+					input[key] = this.replaceArray(value);
+				} else if (typeof value === "object") {
+					input[key] = this.replaceObject(value, excludedKeys);
+				}
+			}
+		});
+		return input;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Replacement on an unknown type or a parsed root level object
+	 * without a key
+	 * @param input - The object to sanitize
+	 * @param excludedKeys - object keys for which to skip replacement when not in fullScrub
+	 */
+	replaceAny(input: any, excludedKeys: Set<string> = this.defaultExcludedKeys): any {
+		if (input === null || input === undefined) {
+			return input;
+		}
+
+		if (typeof input === "string") {
+			return this.replaceText(input);
+		} else if (Array.isArray(input)) {
+			// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-unsafe-return
+			return this.replaceArray(input);
+		} else if (typeof input === "object") {
+			return this.replaceObject(input, excludedKeys);
+		}
+
+		// Don't run replacement on any other types
+		return input;
+	}
+
+	fixJoin(message: any) {
+		if (!this.objectMatchesSchema(message.contents, joinContentsSchema)) {
+			message.contents = this.replaceAny(message.contents);
+		}
+
+		try {
+			let data = JSON.parse(message.data);
+			if (!this.objectMatchesSchema(data, joinDataSchema)) {
+				data = this.replaceAny(data);
+			} else {
+				const user = data.detail.user;
+				user.id = this.replaceText(user.id, TextType.Email);
+				user.email = this.replaceText(user.email, TextType.Email);
+				user.name = this.replaceText(user.name, TextType.Name);
+			}
+
+			message.data = JSON.stringify(data);
+		} catch (e) {
+			this.debugMsg(e);
+		}
+	}
+
+	fixPropose(message: any) {
+		if (!this.objectMatchesSchema(message.contents, proposeContentsSchema)) {
+			message.contents = this.replaceAny(message.contents);
+		} else {
+			if (typeof message.contents === "string") {
+				try {
+					const data = JSON.parse(message.contents);
+					if (this.fullScrub) {
+						const pkg = data.value?.package;
+						if (pkg?.name) {
+							pkg.name = this.replaceText(pkg.name, TextType.FluidObject);
+						}
+						if (Array.isArray(pkg?.fluid?.browser?.umd?.files)) {
+							pkg.fluid.browser.umd.files = this.replaceArray(
+								pkg.fluid.browser.umd.files,
+							);
+						}
+					}
+				} catch (e) {
+					this.debugMsg(e);
+				}
+			} else {
+				if (this.fullScrub) {
+					message.contents.value = this.replaceText(
+						message.contents.value,
+						TextType.FluidObject,
+					);
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	fixAttachEntries(entries: any[]) {
+		entries.forEach((element) => {
+			// Tree type
+			if (element.value.entries) {
+				this.fixAttachEntries(element.value.entries);
+			} else {
+				// Blob (leaf) type
+				try {
+					if (typeof element.value.contents === "string") {
+						let data = JSON.parse(element.value.contents);
+						data = this.replaceObject(data);
+						element.value.contents = JSON.stringify(data);
+					}
+				} catch (e) {
+					this.debugMsg(e);
+				}
+			}
+		});
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Fix the content of an attach in place
+	 * @param contents - contents object to fix
+	 */
+	fixAttachContents(contents: any): any {
+		assert(
+			typeof contents === "object",
+			0x08b /* "Unexpected type on contents for fix of an attach!" */,
+		);
+		if (!this.objectMatchesSchema(contents, attachContentsSchema)) {
+			this.replaceObject(contents);
+		} else {
+			if (this.fullScrub) {
+				contents.id = this.replaceText(contents.id, TextType.FluidObject);
+				contents.type = this.replaceText(contents.type, TextType.FluidObject);
+			}
+
+			this.fixAttachEntries(contents.snapshot.entries);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Fix an attach message at the root level or a ContainerMessageType attach.  Attach
+	 * messages found within an op message should instead have their contents parsed out
+	 * and sent to fixAttachContents.
+	 * @param message - The attach message to fix
+	 * @param withinOp - If the message is from within an op message (as opposed to being
+	 * an attach message at the root level).  Root level attach messages have "snapshot"
+	 * under a "contents" key, whereas attach messages from within an op message have it
+	 * under a "content" key
+	 */
+	fixAttach(message: any) {
+		// Handle case where contents is stringified json
+		if (typeof message.contents === "string") {
+			try {
+				const data = JSON.parse(message.contents);
+				this.fixAttachContents(data);
+				message.contents = JSON.stringify(data);
+			} catch (e) {
+				this.debugMsg(e);
+				return;
+			}
+		} else {
+			this.fixAttachContents(message.contents);
+		}
+	}
+
+	fixDeltaOp(deltaOp: any) {
+		deltaOp.seg =
+			typeof deltaOp.seg === "string"
+				? this.replaceText(deltaOp.seg)
+				: this.replaceObject(deltaOp.seg, this.mergeTreeExcludedKeys);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Fix the contents object for an op message.  Does not do extra type handling.  Does
+	 * not handle special container message types like "attach", "component", and
+	 * "chunkedOp" (these should be handled by the caller)
+	 * @param contents - The contents object for an op message.  If it was a string in the
+	 * message, it must have been converted to an object first
+	 */
+	fixOpContentsObject(contents: any) {
+		// do replacement
+		if (!this.objectMatchesSchema(contents, opContentsSchema)) {
+			this.replaceAny(contents);
+		} else {
+			if (this.fullScrub) {
+				contents.address = this.replaceText(contents.address, TextType.FluidObject);
+			}
+
+			const innerContent = contents.contents.content;
+			assert(
+				innerContent !== undefined,
+				0x08c /* "innerContent for fixing op contents is undefined!" */,
+			);
+			if (contents.contents.type === "attach") {
+				// attach op
+				// handle case where inner content is stringified json
+				if (typeof contents.contents.content === "string") {
+					try {
+						const data = JSON.parse(contents.contents.content);
+						this.fixAttachContents(data);
+						contents.contents.content = JSON.stringify(data);
+					} catch (e) {
+						this.debugMsg(e);
+					}
+				} else {
+					this.fixAttachContents(contents.contents.content);
+				}
+			} else if (this.validator.validate(innerContent, opContentsMapSchema).valid) {
+				// map op
+				if (this.fullScrub) {
+					innerContent.address = this.replaceText(
+						innerContent.address,
+						TextType.FluidObject,
+					);
+					innerContent.contents.key = this.replaceText(
+						innerContent.contents.key,
+						TextType.MapKey,
+					);
+				}
+				if (innerContent.contents.value !== undefined) {
+					innerContent.contents.value.value = this.replaceAny(
+						innerContent.contents.value.value,
+					);
+				}
+			} else if (
+				this.validator.validate(innerContent, opContentsMergeTreeGroupOpSchema).valid
+			) {
+				// merge tree group op
+				if (this.fullScrub) {
+					innerContent.address = this.replaceText(
+						innerContent.address,
+						TextType.FluidObject,
+					);
+				}
+				innerContent.contents.ops.forEach((deltaOp) => {
+					this.fixDeltaOp(deltaOp);
+				});
+			} else if (
+				this.validator.validate(innerContent, opContentsMergeTreeDeltaOpSchema).valid
+			) {
+				// merge tree delta op
+				if (this.fullScrub) {
+					innerContent.address = this.replaceText(
+						innerContent.address,
+						TextType.FluidObject,
+					);
+				}
+				this.fixDeltaOp(innerContent.contents);
+			} else if (
+				this.validator.validate(innerContent, opContentsRegisterCollectionSchema).valid
+			) {
+				// register collection op
+				if (this.fullScrub) {
+					innerContent.address = this.replaceText(
+						innerContent.address,
+						TextType.FluidObject,
+					);
+					innerContent.contents.key = this.replaceText(
+						innerContent.contents.key,
+						TextType.MapKey,
+					);
+				}
+				if (innerContent.contents.value !== undefined) {
+					innerContent.contents.value.value = this.replaceAny(
+						innerContent.contents.value.value,
+					);
+				}
+			} else {
+				// message contents don't match any known op format
+				this.objectMatchesSchema(contents, false);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	fixOp(message: any) {
+		// handle case where contents is stringified json
+		let msgContents;
+		if (typeof message.contents === "string") {
+			try {
+				msgContents = JSON.parse(message.contents);
+			} catch (e) {
+				this.debugMsg(e);
+				return;
+			}
+		} else {
+			msgContents = message.contents;
+		}
+
+		// handle container message types
+		switch (msgContents.type) {
+			case "attach": {
+				// this one is like a regular attach op, except its contents aren't nested as deep
+				// run fixAttach directly and return
+				this.fixAttach(msgContents);
+				break;
+			}
+			case "component": {
+				// this one functionally nests its contents one layer deeper
+				// bring up the contents object and continue as usual
+				this.fixOpContentsObject(msgContents.contents);
+				break;
+			}
+			case "chunkedOp": {
+				// this is a (regular?) op split into multiple parts due to size, e.g. because it
+				// has an attached image, and where the chunkedOp is within the top-level op's contents
+				// (as opposed to being at the top-level).  The contents of the chunks need to be
+				// concatenated to form the complete stringified json object
+				// Early return here to skip re-stringify because no changes are made until the last
+				// chunk, and the ChunkedOpProcessor will handle everything at that point
+				return this.fixChunkedOp(message);
+			}
+			case "blobAttach": {
+				// TODO: handle this properly once blob api is used
+				this.debugMsg("TODO: blobAttach ops are skipped/unhandled");
+				return;
+			}
+			default: {
+				// A regular op
+				this.fixOpContentsObject(msgContents);
+			}
+		}
+
+		// re-stringify the json if needed
+		if (typeof message.contents === "string") {
+			try {
+				message.contents = JSON.stringify(msgContents);
+			} catch (e) {
+				this.debugMsg(e);
+				return;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * @param message - The top-level chunkedOp message or a top-level op message
+	 * with a chunkedOp inside its contents
+	 */
+	fixChunkedOp(message: any) {
+		this.chunkProcessor.addMessage(message);
+		if (!this.chunkProcessor.hasAllMessages()) {
+			return;
+		}
+
+		const contents = this.chunkProcessor.getConcatenatedContents();
+		this.fixOpContentsObject(contents);
+
+		this.chunkProcessor.writeSanitizedContents(contents);
+		this.chunkProcessor.reset();
+	}
+
+	sanitize(): ISequencedDocumentMessage[] {
+		let seq = 0;
+
+		try {
+			this.messages.map((message) => {
+				seq = message.sequenceNumber;
+				// message types from protocol-definitions' protocol.ts
+				switch (message.type) {
+					case "join": {
+						this.fixJoin(message);
+						break;
+					}
+					case "propose": {
+						this.fixPropose(message);
+						break;
+					}
+					case "attach": {
+						this.fixAttach(message);
+						break;
+					}
+					case "op": {
+						this.fixOp(message);
+						break;
+					}
+					case "chunkedOp": {
+						this.fixChunkedOp(message);
+						break;
+					}
+					case "noop":
+					case "leave":
+					case "noClient":
+					case "summarize":
+					case "summaryAck":
+					case "summaryNack":
+						break;
+					default:
+						this.debugMsg(`Unexpected op type ${message.type}`);
+				}
+			});
+
+			// make sure we don't miss an incomplete chunked op at the end
+			assert(
+				!this.chunkProcessor.isPendingProcessing(),
+				0x08d /* "After sanitize, pending incomplete ops!" */,
+			);
+		} catch (error) {
+			this.debugMsg(`Error while processing sequenceNumber ${seq}`);
+			throw error;
+		}
+
+		return this.messages;
+	}
 }