@fluidframework/container-runtime 2.0.0-dev.2.2.0.111723 → 2.0.0-dev.3.1.0.125672

package/src/dataStores.ts

@@ -4,58 +4,78 @@
  */
 
 import { ITelemetryBaseLogger, IDisposable } from "@fluidframework/common-definitions";
-import { DataCorruptionError, extractSafePropertiesFromMessage } from "@fluidframework/container-utils";
+import {
+	DataCorruptionError,
+	extractSafePropertiesFromMessage,
+} from "@fluidframework/container-utils";
 import { IFluidHandle } from "@fluidframework/core-interfaces";
 import { FluidObjectHandle } from "@fluidframework/datastore";
+import { ISequencedDocumentMessage, ISnapshotTree } from "@fluidframework/protocol-definitions";
 import {
-    ISequencedDocumentMessage,
-    ISnapshotTree,
-} from "@fluidframework/protocol-definitions";
-import {
-    AliasResult,
-    channelsTreeName,
-    CreateChildSummarizerNodeFn,
-    CreateChildSummarizerNodeParam,
-    CreateSummarizerNodeSource,
-    IAttachMessage,
-    IEnvelope,
-    IFluidDataStoreContextDetached,
-    IGarbageCollectionData,
-    IGarbageCollectionDetailsBase,
-    IInboundSignalMessage,
-    InboundAttachMessage,
-    ISummarizeResult,
-    ISummaryTreeWithStats,
-    ITelemetryContext,
+	AliasResult,
+	channelsTreeName,
+	CreateChildSummarizerNodeFn,
+	CreateChildSummarizerNodeParam,
+	CreateSummarizerNodeSource,
+	IAttachMessage,
+	IEnvelope,
+	IFluidDataStoreContextDetached,
+	IGarbageCollectionData,
+	IGarbageCollectionDetailsBase,
+	IInboundSignalMessage,
+	InboundAttachMessage,
+	ISummarizeResult,
+	ISummaryTreeWithStats,
+	ITelemetryContext,
 } from "@fluidframework/runtime-definitions";
 import {
-    convertSnapshotTreeToSummaryTree,
-    convertToSummaryTree,
-    create404Response,
-    createResponseError,
-    responseToException,
-    packagePathToTelemetryProperty,
-    SummaryTreeBuilder,
+	convertSnapshotTreeToSummaryTree,
+	convertToSummaryTree,
+	create404Response,
+	createResponseError,
+	responseToException,
+	SummaryTreeBuilder,
 } from "@fluidframework/runtime-utils";
-import { ChildLogger, loggerToMonitoringContext, LoggingError, MonitoringContext, TelemetryDataTag } from "@fluidframework/telemetry-utils";
+import {
+	ChildLogger,
+	loggerToMonitoringContext,
+	LoggingError,
+	MonitoringContext,
+	TelemetryDataTag,
+} from "@fluidframework/telemetry-utils";
 import { AttachState } from "@fluidframework/container-definitions";
 import { BlobCacheStorageService, buildSnapshotTree } from "@fluidframework/driver-utils";
 import { assert, Lazy, LazyPromise } from "@fluidframework/common-utils";
 import { v4 as uuid } from "uuid";
-import { GCDataBuilder, unpackChildNodesUsedRoutes } from "@fluidframework/garbage-collector";
+import {
+	GCDataBuilder,
+	unpackChildNodesGCDetails,
+	unpackChildNodesUsedRoutes,
+} from "@fluidframework/garbage-collector";
 import { DataStoreContexts } from "./dataStoreContexts";
-import { ContainerRuntime } from "./containerRuntime";
 import {
-    FluidDataStoreContext,
-    RemoteFluidDataStoreContext,
-    LocalFluidDataStoreContext,
-    createAttributesBlob,
-    LocalDetachedFluidDataStoreContext,
+	ContainerRuntime,
+	defaultRuntimeHeaderData,
+	RuntimeHeaderData,
+	TombstoneResponseHeaderKey,
+} from "./containerRuntime";
+import {
+	FluidDataStoreContext,
+	RemoteFluidDataStoreContext,
+	LocalFluidDataStoreContext,
+	createAttributesBlob,
+	LocalDetachedFluidDataStoreContext,
 } from "./dataStoreContext";
-import { IContainerRuntimeMetadata, nonDataStorePaths, rootHasIsolatedChannels } from "./summaryFormat";
+import {
+	IContainerRuntimeMetadata,
+	nonDataStorePaths,
+	rootHasIsolatedChannels,
+} from "./summaryFormat";
 import { IDataStoreAliasMessage, isDataStoreAliasMessage } from "./dataStore";
-import { throwOnTombstoneUsageKey, GCNodeType } from "./garbageCollection";
+import { GCNodeType } from "./garbageCollection";
+import { throwOnTombstoneLoadKey } from "./garbageCollectionConstants";
 import { summarizerClientType } from "./summarizerClientElection";
+import { sendGCUnexpectedUsageEvent } from "./garbageCollectionHelpers";
 
 type PendingAliasResolve = (success: boolean) => void;
 
@@ -64,682 +84,736 @@ type PendingAliasResolve = (success: boolean) => void;
  * but eventually could be hosted on any channel once we formalize the channel api boundary.
  */
 export class DataStores implements IDisposable {
-    // Stores tracked by the Domain
-    private readonly pendingAttach = new Map<string, IAttachMessage>();
-    // 0.24 back-compat attachingBeforeSummary
-    public readonly attachOpFiredForDataStore = new Set<string>();
-
-    private readonly mc: MonitoringContext;
-
-    private readonly disposeOnce = new Lazy<void>(() => this.contexts.dispose());
-
-    public readonly containerLoadStats: {
-        // number of dataStores during loadContainer
-        readonly containerLoadDataStoreCount: number;
-        // number of unreferenced dataStores during loadContainer
-        readonly referencedDataStoreCount: number;
-    };
-
-    // Stores the ids of new data stores between two GC runs. This is used to notify the garbage collector of new
-    // root data stores that are added.
-    private dataStoresSinceLastGC: string[] = [];
-    /** If true, throw an error when a tombstone data store is retrieved. */
-    private readonly throwOnTombstoneUsage: boolean;
-    // The handle to the container runtime. This is used mainly for GC purposes to represent outbound reference from
-    // the container runtime to other nodes.
-    private readonly containerRuntimeHandle: IFluidHandle;
-    private readonly pendingAliasMap: Map<string, Promise<AliasResult>> = new Map<string, Promise<AliasResult>>();
-
-    constructor(
-        private readonly baseSnapshot: ISnapshotTree | undefined,
-        private readonly runtime: ContainerRuntime,
-        private readonly submitAttachFn: (attachContent: any) => void,
-        private readonly getCreateChildSummarizerNodeFn:
-            (id: string, createParam: CreateChildSummarizerNodeParam) => CreateChildSummarizerNodeFn,
-        private readonly deleteChildSummarizerNodeFn: (id: string) => void,
-        baseLogger: ITelemetryBaseLogger,
-        getBaseGCDetails: () => Promise<Map<string, IGarbageCollectionDetailsBase>>,
-        private readonly gcNodeUpdated: (
-            nodePath: string, timestampMs: number, packagePath?: readonly string[]) => void,
-        private readonly aliasMap: Map<string, string>,
-        private readonly contexts: DataStoreContexts = new DataStoreContexts(baseLogger),
-    ) {
-        this.mc = loggerToMonitoringContext(ChildLogger.create(baseLogger));
-        this.containerRuntimeHandle = new FluidObjectHandle(this.runtime, "/", this.runtime.IFluidHandleContext);
-
-        const baseGCDetailsP = new LazyPromise(async () => {
-            return getBaseGCDetails();
-        });
-        // Returns the base GC details for the data store with the given id.
-        const dataStoreBaseGCDetails = async (dataStoreId: string) => {
-            const baseGCDetails = await baseGCDetailsP;
-            return baseGCDetails.get(dataStoreId);
-        };
-        // Tombstone should only throw when the feature flag is enabled and the client isn't a summarizer
-        this.throwOnTombstoneUsage =
-            this.mc.config.getBoolean(throwOnTombstoneUsageKey) === true &&
-            this.runtime.clientDetails.type !== summarizerClientType;
-
-        // Extract stores stored inside the snapshot
-        const fluidDataStores = new Map<string, ISnapshotTree>();
-        if (baseSnapshot) {
-            for (const [key, value] of Object.entries(baseSnapshot.trees)) {
-                fluidDataStores.set(key, value);
-            }
-        }
-
-        let unreferencedDataStoreCount = 0;
-        // Create a context for each of them
-        for (const [key, value] of fluidDataStores) {
-            let dataStoreContext: FluidDataStoreContext;
-
-            // counting number of unreferenced data stores
-            if (value.unreferenced) {
-                unreferencedDataStoreCount++;
-            }
-            // If we have a detached container, then create local data store contexts.
-            if (this.runtime.attachState !== AttachState.Detached) {
-                dataStoreContext = new RemoteFluidDataStoreContext({
-                    id: key,
-                    snapshotTree: value,
-                    getBaseGCDetails: async () => dataStoreBaseGCDetails(key),
-                    runtime: this.runtime,
-                    storage: this.runtime.storage,
-                    scope: this.runtime.scope,
-                    createSummarizerNodeFn: this.getCreateChildSummarizerNodeFn(
-                        key,
-                        { type: CreateSummarizerNodeSource.FromSummary },
-                    ),
-                });
-            } else {
-                if (typeof value !== "object") {
-                    throw new LoggingError("Snapshot should be there to load from!!");
-                }
-                const snapshotTree = value;
-                dataStoreContext = new LocalFluidDataStoreContext({
-                    id: key,
-                    pkg: undefined,
-                    runtime: this.runtime,
-                    storage: this.runtime.storage,
-                    scope: this.runtime.scope,
-                    createSummarizerNodeFn: this.getCreateChildSummarizerNodeFn(
-                        key,
-                        { type: CreateSummarizerNodeSource.FromSummary },
-                    ),
-                    makeLocallyVisibleFn: () => this.makeDataStoreLocallyVisible(key),
-                    snapshotTree,
-                    isRootDataStore: undefined,
-                });
-            }
-            this.contexts.addBoundOrRemoted(dataStoreContext);
-        }
-        this.containerLoadStats = {
-            containerLoadDataStoreCount: fluidDataStores.size,
-            referencedDataStoreCount: fluidDataStores.size - unreferencedDataStoreCount,
-        };
-    }
-
-    public get aliases(): ReadonlyMap<string, string> {
-        return this.aliasMap;
-    }
-
-    public get pendingAliases(): Map<string, Promise<AliasResult>> {
-        return this.pendingAliasMap;
-    }
-
-    public async waitIfPendingAlias(maybeAlias: string): Promise<AliasResult> {
-        const pendingAliasPromise = this.pendingAliases.get(maybeAlias);
-        return pendingAliasPromise === undefined ? "Success" : pendingAliasPromise;
-    }
-
-    public processAttachMessage(message: ISequencedDocumentMessage, local: boolean) {
-        const attachMessage = message.contents as InboundAttachMessage;
-
-        this.dataStoresSinceLastGC.push(attachMessage.id);
-
-        // The local object has already been attached
-        if (local) {
-            assert(this.pendingAttach.has(attachMessage.id),
-                0x15e /* "Local object does not have matching attach message id" */);
-            this.contexts.get(attachMessage.id)?.emit("attached");
-            this.pendingAttach.delete(attachMessage.id);
-            return;
-        }
-
-        // If a non-local operation then go and create the object, otherwise mark it as officially attached.
-        if (this.alreadyProcessed(attachMessage.id)) {
-            // TODO: dataStoreId may require a different tag from PackageData #7488
-            const error = new DataCorruptionError(
-                // pre-0.58 error message: duplicateDataStoreCreatedWithExistingId
-                "Duplicate DataStore created with existing id",
-                {
-                    ...extractSafePropertiesFromMessage(message),
-                    dataStoreId: {
-                        value: attachMessage.id,
-                        tag: TelemetryDataTag.CodeArtifact,
-                    },
-                },
-            );
-            throw error;
-        }
-
-        const flatBlobs = new Map<string, ArrayBufferLike>();
-        let snapshotTree: ISnapshotTree | undefined;
-        if (attachMessage.snapshot) {
-            snapshotTree = buildSnapshotTree(attachMessage.snapshot.entries, flatBlobs);
-        }
-
-        // Include the type of attach message which is the pkg of the store to be
-        // used by RemoteFluidDataStoreContext in case it is not in the snapshot.
-        const pkg = [attachMessage.type];
-        const remoteFluidDataStoreContext = new RemoteFluidDataStoreContext({
-            id: attachMessage.id,
-            snapshotTree,
-            // New data stores begin with empty GC details since GC hasn't run on them yet.
-            getBaseGCDetails: async () => { return {}; },
-            runtime: this.runtime,
-            storage: new BlobCacheStorageService(this.runtime.storage, flatBlobs),
-            scope: this.runtime.scope,
-            createSummarizerNodeFn: this.getCreateChildSummarizerNodeFn(
-                attachMessage.id,
-                {
-                    type: CreateSummarizerNodeSource.FromAttach,
-                    sequenceNumber: message.sequenceNumber,
-                    snapshot: attachMessage.snapshot ?? {
-                        entries: [createAttributesBlob(
-                            pkg,
-                            true /* isRootDataStore */,
-                        )],
-                    },
-                },
-            ),
-            pkg,
-        });
-
-        this.contexts.addBoundOrRemoted(remoteFluidDataStoreContext);
-    }
-
-    public processAliasMessage(
-        message: ISequencedDocumentMessage,
-        localOpMetadata: unknown,
-        local: boolean,
-    ): void {
-        const aliasMessage = message.contents as IDataStoreAliasMessage;
-        if (!isDataStoreAliasMessage(aliasMessage)) {
-            throw new DataCorruptionError(
-                "malformedDataStoreAliasMessage",
-                {
-                    ...extractSafePropertiesFromMessage(message),
-                },
-            );
-        }
-
-        const resolve = localOpMetadata as PendingAliasResolve;
-        const aliasResult = this.processAliasMessageCore(aliasMessage);
-        if (local) {
-            resolve(aliasResult);
-        }
-    }
-
-    public processAliasMessageCore(aliasMessage: IDataStoreAliasMessage): boolean {
-        if (this.alreadyProcessed(aliasMessage.alias)) {
-            return false;
-        }
-
-        const context = this.contexts.get(aliasMessage.internalId);
-        if (context === undefined) {
-            this.mc.logger.sendErrorEvent({
-                eventName: "AliasFluidDataStoreNotFound",
-                fluidDataStoreId: aliasMessage.internalId,
-            });
-            return false;
-        }
-
-        const handle = new FluidObjectHandle(
-            context,
-            aliasMessage.internalId,
-            this.runtime.IFluidHandleContext,
-        );
-        this.runtime.addedGCOutboundReference(this.containerRuntimeHandle, handle);
-
-        this.aliasMap.set(aliasMessage.alias, context.id);
-        context.setInMemoryRoot();
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    private alreadyProcessed(id: string): boolean {
-        return this.aliasMap.get(id) !== undefined || this.contexts.get(id) !== undefined;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Make the data stores locally visible in the container graph by moving the data store context from unbound to
-     * bound list. This data store can now be reached from the root.
-     * @param id - The id of the data store context to make visible.
-     */
-    private makeDataStoreLocallyVisible(id: string): void {
-        const localContext = this.contexts.getUnbound(id);
-        assert(!!localContext, 0x15f /* "Could not find unbound context to bind" */);
-
-        /**
-         * If the container is not detached, it is globally visible to all clients. This data store should also be
-         * globally visible. Move it to attaching state and send an "attach" op for it.
-         * If the container is detached, this data store will be part of the summary that makes the container attached.
-         */
-        if (this.runtime.attachState !== AttachState.Detached) {
-            localContext.emit("attaching");
-            const message = localContext.generateAttachMessage();
-
-            this.pendingAttach.set(id, message);
-            this.submitAttachFn(message);
-            this.attachOpFiredForDataStore.add(id);
-        }
-
-        this.contexts.bind(id);
-    }
-
-    public createDetachedDataStoreCore(
-        pkg: Readonly<string[]>,
-        isRoot: boolean,
-        id = uuid()): IFluidDataStoreContextDetached {
-        assert(!id.includes("/"), 0x30c /* Id cannot contain slashes */);
-
-        const context = new LocalDetachedFluidDataStoreContext({
-            id,
-            pkg,
-            runtime: this.runtime,
-            storage: this.runtime.storage,
-            scope: this.runtime.scope,
-            createSummarizerNodeFn: this.getCreateChildSummarizerNodeFn(
-                id,
-                { type: CreateSummarizerNodeSource.Local },
-            ),
-            makeLocallyVisibleFn: () => this.makeDataStoreLocallyVisible(id),
-            snapshotTree: undefined,
-            isRootDataStore: isRoot,
-        });
-        this.contexts.addUnbound(context);
-        return context;
-    }
-
-    public _createFluidDataStoreContext(pkg: string[], id: string, props?: any) {
-        assert(!id.includes("/"), 0x30d /* Id cannot contain slashes */);
-        const context = new LocalFluidDataStoreContext({
-            id,
-            pkg,
-            runtime: this.runtime,
-            storage: this.runtime.storage,
-            scope: this.runtime.scope,
-            createSummarizerNodeFn: this.getCreateChildSummarizerNodeFn(
-                id,
-                { type: CreateSummarizerNodeSource.Local },
-            ),
-            makeLocallyVisibleFn: () => this.makeDataStoreLocallyVisible(id),
-            snapshotTree: undefined,
-            isRootDataStore: false,
-            createProps: props,
-        });
-        this.contexts.addUnbound(context);
-        return context;
-    }
-
-    public get disposed() { return this.disposeOnce.evaluated; }
-    public readonly dispose = () => this.disposeOnce.value;
-
-    public resubmitDataStoreOp(content: any, localOpMetadata: unknown) {
-        const envelope = content as IEnvelope;
-        const context = this.contexts.get(envelope.address);
-        assert(!!context, 0x160 /* "There should be a store context for the op" */);
-        context.reSubmit(envelope.contents, localOpMetadata);
-    }
-
-    public rollbackDataStoreOp(content: any, localOpMetadata: unknown) {
-        const envelope = content as IEnvelope;
-        const context = this.contexts.get(envelope.address);
-        assert(!!context, 0x2e8 /* "There should be a store context for the op" */);
-        context.rollback(envelope.contents, localOpMetadata);
-    }
-
-    public async applyStashedOp(content: any): Promise<unknown> {
-        const envelope = content as IEnvelope;
-        const context = this.contexts.get(envelope.address);
-        assert(!!context, 0x161 /* "There should be a store context for the op" */);
-        return context.applyStashedOp(envelope.contents);
-    }
-
-    public async applyStashedAttachOp(message: IAttachMessage) {
-        this.pendingAttach.set(message.id, message);
-        // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/consistent-type-assertions
-        this.processAttachMessage({ contents: message } as ISequencedDocumentMessage, false);
-    }
-
-    public processFluidDataStoreOp(message: ISequencedDocumentMessage, local: boolean, localMessageMetadata: unknown) {
-        const envelope = message.contents as IEnvelope;
-        const transformed = { ...message, contents: envelope.contents };
-        const context = this.contexts.get(envelope.address);
-        assert(!!context, 0x162 /* "There should be a store context for the op" */);
-        context.process(transformed, local, localMessageMetadata);
-
-        // Notify that a GC node for the data store changed. This is used to detect if a deleted data store is
-        // being used.
-        this.gcNodeUpdated(
-            `/${envelope.address}`,
-            message.timestamp,
-            context.isLoaded ? context.packagePath : undefined,
-        );
-    }
-
-    public async getDataStore(id: string, wait: boolean, viaHandle: boolean): Promise<FluidDataStoreContext> {
-        const context = await this.contexts.getBoundOrRemoted(id, wait);
-        const request = { url: id };
-        if (context === undefined) {
-            // The requested data store does not exits. Throw a 404 response exception.
-            throw responseToException(create404Response(request), request);
-        }
-
-        if (context.tombstoned) {
-            // The requested data store is removed by gc. Create a 404 gc response exception.
-            const error = responseToException(createResponseError(404, "Datastore removed by gc", request), request);
-            // Note: if a user writes a request to look like it's viaHandle, we will also send this telemetry event
-            this.mc.logger.sendErrorEvent({
-                eventName: "GC_Tombstone_DataStore_Requested",
-                url: request.url,
-                pkg: packagePathToTelemetryProperty(context.isLoaded ? context.packagePath : undefined),
-                viaHandle,
-            }, error);
-            // Always log an error when tombstoned data store is used. However, throw an error only if
-            // throwOnTombstoneUsage is set.
-            if (this.throwOnTombstoneUsage) {
-                throw error;
-            }
-        }
-
-        return context;
-    }
-
-    public processSignal(address: string, message: IInboundSignalMessage, local: boolean) {
-        const context = this.contexts.get(address);
-        if (!context) {
-            // Attach message may not have been processed yet
-            assert(!local, 0x163 /* "Missing datastore for local signal" */);
-            this.mc.logger.sendTelemetryEvent({
-                eventName: "SignalFluidDataStoreNotFound",
-                fluidDataStoreId: {
-                    value: address,
-                    tag: TelemetryDataTag.CodeArtifact,
-                },
-            });
-            return;
-        }
-
-        context.processSignal(message, local);
-    }
-
-    public setConnectionState(connected: boolean, clientId?: string) {
-        for (const [fluidDataStore, context] of this.contexts) {
-            try {
-                context.setConnectionState(connected, clientId);
-            } catch (error) {
-                this.mc.logger.sendErrorEvent({
-                    eventName: "SetConnectionStateError",
-                    clientId,
-                    fluidDataStore,
-                }, error);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    public setAttachState(attachState: AttachState.Attaching | AttachState.Attached): void {
-        const eventName = attachState === AttachState.Attaching ? "attaching" : "attached";
-        for (const [, context] of this.contexts) {
-            // Fire only for bounded stores.
-            if (!this.contexts.isNotBound(context.id)) {
-                context.emit(eventName);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    public get size(): number {
-        return this.contexts.size;
-    }
-
-    public async summarize(
-        fullTree: boolean,
-        trackState: boolean,
-        telemetryContext?: ITelemetryContext,
-    ): Promise<ISummaryTreeWithStats> {
-        const summaryBuilder = new SummaryTreeBuilder();
-
-        // Iterate over each store and ask it to snapshot
-        await Promise.all(Array.from(this.contexts)
-            .filter(([_, context]) => {
-                // Summarizer works only with clients with no local changes!
-                assert(context.attachState !== AttachState.Attaching,
-                    0x165 /* "Summarizer cannot work if client has local changes" */);
-                return context.attachState === AttachState.Attached;
-            }).map(async ([contextId, context]) => {
-                const contextSummary = await context.summarize(fullTree, trackState, telemetryContext);
-                summaryBuilder.addWithStats(contextId, contextSummary);
-            }));
-
-        return summaryBuilder.getSummaryTree();
-    }
-
-    public createSummary(telemetryContext?: ITelemetryContext): ISummaryTreeWithStats {
-        const builder = new SummaryTreeBuilder();
-        // Attaching graph of some stores can cause other stores to get bound too.
-        // So keep taking summary until no new stores get bound.
-        let notBoundContextsLength: number;
-        do {
-            const builderTree = builder.summary.tree;
-            notBoundContextsLength = this.contexts.notBoundLength();
-            // Iterate over each data store and ask it to snapshot
-            Array.from(this.contexts)
-                .filter(([key, _]) =>
-                    // Take summary of bounded data stores only, make sure we haven't summarized them already
-                    // and no attach op has been fired for that data store because for loader versions <= 0.24
-                    // we set attach state as "attaching" before taking createNew summary.
-                    !(this.contexts.isNotBound(key)
-                        || builderTree[key]
-                        || this.attachOpFiredForDataStore.has(key)),
-                )
-                .map(([key, value]) => {
-                    let dataStoreSummary: ISummarizeResult;
-                    if (value.isLoaded) {
-                        const snapshot = value.generateAttachMessage().snapshot;
-                        dataStoreSummary = convertToSummaryTree(snapshot, true);
-                    } else {
-                        // If this data store is not yet loaded, then there should be no changes in the snapshot from
-                        // which it was created as it is detached container. So just use the previous snapshot.
-                        assert(!!this.baseSnapshot,
-                            0x166 /* "BaseSnapshot should be there as detached container loaded from snapshot" */);
-                        dataStoreSummary = convertSnapshotTreeToSummaryTree(this.baseSnapshot.trees[key]);
-                    }
-                    builder.addWithStats(key, dataStoreSummary);
-                });
-        } while (notBoundContextsLength !== this.contexts.notBoundLength());
-
-        return builder.getSummaryTree();
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Before GC runs, called by the garbage collector to update any pending GC state.
-     * The garbage collector needs to know all outbound references that are added. Since root data stores are not
-     * explicitly marked as referenced, notify GC of new root data stores that were added since the last GC run.
-     */
-    public async updateStateBeforeGC(): Promise<void> {
-        for (const id of this.dataStoresSinceLastGC) {
-            const context = this.contexts.get(id);
-            assert(context !== undefined, 0x2b6 /* Missing data store context */);
-            if (await context.isRoot()) {
-                // A root data store is basically a reference from the container runtime to the data store.
-                const handle = new FluidObjectHandle(context, id, this.runtime.IFluidHandleContext);
-                this.runtime.addedGCOutboundReference(this.containerRuntimeHandle, handle);
-            }
-        }
-        this.dataStoresSinceLastGC = [];
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Generates data used for garbage collection. It does the following:
-     *
-     * 1. Calls into each child data store context to get its GC data.
-     *
-     * 2. Prefixes the child context's id to the GC nodes in the child's GC data. This makes sure that the node can be
-     * identified as belonging to the child.
-     *
-     * 3. Adds a GC node for this channel to the nodes received from the children. All these nodes together represent
-     * the GC data of this channel.
-     *
-     * @param fullGC - true to bypass optimizations and force full generation of GC data.
-     */
-    public async getGCData(fullGC: boolean = false): Promise<IGarbageCollectionData> {
-        const builder = new GCDataBuilder();
-        // Iterate over each store and get their GC data.
-        await Promise.all(Array.from(this.contexts)
-            .filter(([_, context]) => {
-                // Get GC data only for attached contexts. Detached contexts are not connected in the GC reference
-                // graph so any references they might have won't be connected as well.
-                return context.attachState === AttachState.Attached;
-            }).map(async ([contextId, context]) => {
-                const contextGCData = await context.getGCData(fullGC);
-                // Prefix the child's id to the ids of its GC nodes so they can be identified as belonging to the child.
-                // This also gradually builds the id of each node to be a path from the root.
-                builder.prefixAndAddNodes(contextId, contextGCData.gcNodes);
-            }));
-
-        // Get the outbound routes and add a GC node for this channel.
-        builder.addNode("/", await this.getOutboundRoutes());
-        return builder.getGCData();
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * After GC has run, called to notify this Container's data stores of routes that are used in it.
-     * @param usedRoutes - The routes that are used in all data stores in this Container.
-     */
-    public updateUsedRoutes(usedRoutes: string[]) {
-        // Get a map of data store ids to routes used in it.
-        const usedDataStoreRoutes = unpackChildNodesUsedRoutes(usedRoutes);
-
-        // Verify that the used routes are correct.
-        for (const [id] of usedDataStoreRoutes) {
-            assert(this.contexts.has(id), 0x167 /* "Used route does not belong to any known data store" */);
-
-            // Revive datastores regardless of whether or not tombstone the tombstone flag is flipped
-            const dataStore = this.contexts.get(id);
-            assert(dataStore !== undefined, 0x46e /* No data store retrieved with specified id */);
-            dataStore.setTombstone(false /* tombstone */);
-        }
-
-        // Update the used routes in each data store. Used routes is empty for unused data stores.
-        for (const [contextId, context] of this.contexts) {
-            context.updateUsedRoutes(usedDataStoreRoutes.get(contextId) ?? []);
-        }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * This is called to update objects whose routes are unused. The unused objects are either deleted or marked as
-     * tombstones.
-     * @param unusedRoutes - The routes that are unused in all data stores in this Container.
-     * @param tombstone - if true, the objects corresponding to unused routes are marked tombstones. Otherwise, they
-     * are deleted.
-     */
-    public updateUnusedRoutes(unusedRoutes: string[], tombstone: boolean) {
-        for (const route of unusedRoutes) {
-            const pathParts = route.split("/");
-            // Delete data store only if its route (/datastoreId) is in unusedRoutes. We don't want to delete a data
-            // store based on its DDS being unused.
-            if (pathParts.length > 2) {
-                continue;
-            }
-            const dataStoreId = pathParts[1];
-            assert(this.contexts.has(dataStoreId), 0x2d7 /* No data store with specified id */);
-
-            /**
-             * When running GC in tombstone mode, datastore contexts are tombstoned. Tombstoned datastore contexts
-             * enable testing scenarios with accessing deleted content without actually deleting content from
-             * summaries.
-             */
-            if (tombstone) {
-                const dataStore = this.contexts.get(dataStoreId);
-                assert(dataStore !== undefined, 0x442 /* No data store retrieved with specified id */);
-                dataStore.setTombstone(true /* tombstone */);
-                continue;
-            }
-
-            // Delete the contexts of unused data stores.
-            this.contexts.delete(dataStoreId);
-            // Delete the summarizer node of the unused data stores.
-            this.deleteChildSummarizerNodeFn(dataStoreId);
-        }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Returns the outbound routes of this channel. Only root data stores are considered referenced and their paths are
-     * part of outbound routes.
-     */
-    private async getOutboundRoutes(): Promise<string[]> {
-        const outboundRoutes: string[] = [];
-        for (const [contextId, context] of this.contexts) {
-            const isRootDataStore = await context.isRoot();
-            if (isRootDataStore) {
-                outboundRoutes.push(`/${contextId}`);
-            }
-        }
-        return outboundRoutes;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Called by GC to retrieve the package path of a data store node with the given path.
-     */
-    public async getDataStorePackagePath(nodePath: string): Promise<readonly string[] | undefined> {
-        // If the node belongs to a data store, return its package path. For DDSes, we return the package path of the
-        // data store that contains it.
-        const context = this.contexts.get(nodePath.split("/")[1]);
-        return (await context?.getInitialSnapshotDetails())?.pkg;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Called by GC to determine if a node is for a data store or for an object within a data store (for e.g. DDS).
-     * @returns the GC node type if the node belongs to a data store or object within data store, undefined otherwise.
-     */
-    public getGCNodeType(nodePath: string): GCNodeType | undefined {
-        const pathParts = nodePath.split("/");
-        if (!this.contexts.has(pathParts[1])) {
-            return undefined;
-        }
-
-        // Data stores paths are of the format "/dataStoreId".
-        // Sub data store paths are of the format "/dataStoreId/subPath/...".
-        if (pathParts.length === 2) {
-            return GCNodeType.DataStore;
-        }
-        return GCNodeType.SubDataStore;
-    }
+	// Stores tracked by the Domain
+	private readonly pendingAttach = new Map<string, IAttachMessage>();
+	// 0.24 back-compat attachingBeforeSummary
+	public readonly attachOpFiredForDataStore = new Set<string>();
+
+	private readonly mc: MonitoringContext;
+
+	private readonly disposeOnce = new Lazy<void>(() => this.contexts.dispose());
+
+	public readonly containerLoadStats: {
+		// number of dataStores during loadContainer
+		readonly containerLoadDataStoreCount: number;
+		// number of unreferenced dataStores during loadContainer
+		readonly referencedDataStoreCount: number;
+	};
+
+	// Stores the ids of new data stores between two GC runs. This is used to notify the garbage collector of new
+	// root data stores that are added.
+	private dataStoresSinceLastGC: string[] = [];
+	/** If true, throw an error when a tombstone data store is retrieved. */
+	private readonly throwOnTombstoneLoad: boolean;
+	// The handle to the container runtime. This is used mainly for GC purposes to represent outbound reference from
+	// the container runtime to other nodes.
+	private readonly containerRuntimeHandle: IFluidHandle;
+	private readonly pendingAliasMap: Map<string, Promise<AliasResult>> = new Map<
+		string,
+		Promise<AliasResult>
+	>();
+
+	constructor(
+		private readonly baseSnapshot: ISnapshotTree | undefined,
+		private readonly runtime: ContainerRuntime,
+		private readonly submitAttachFn: (attachContent: any) => void,
+		private readonly getCreateChildSummarizerNodeFn: (
+			id: string,
+			createParam: CreateChildSummarizerNodeParam,
+		) => CreateChildSummarizerNodeFn,
+		private readonly deleteChildSummarizerNodeFn: (id: string) => void,
+		baseLogger: ITelemetryBaseLogger,
+		getBaseGCDetails: () => Promise<IGarbageCollectionDetailsBase>,
+		private readonly gcNodeUpdated: (
+			nodePath: string,
+			timestampMs: number,
+			packagePath?: readonly string[],
+		) => void,
+		private readonly aliasMap: Map<string, string>,
+		private readonly contexts: DataStoreContexts = new DataStoreContexts(baseLogger),
+	) {
+		this.mc = loggerToMonitoringContext(ChildLogger.create(baseLogger));
+		this.containerRuntimeHandle = new FluidObjectHandle(
+			this.runtime,
+			"/",
+			this.runtime.IFluidHandleContext,
+		);
+
+		const baseGCDetailsP = new LazyPromise(async () => {
+			const baseGCDetails = await getBaseGCDetails();
+			return unpackChildNodesGCDetails(baseGCDetails);
+		});
+		// Returns the base GC details for the data store with the given id.
+		const dataStoreBaseGCDetails = async (dataStoreId: string) => {
+			const baseGCDetails = await baseGCDetailsP;
+			return baseGCDetails.get(dataStoreId);
+		};
+		// Tombstone should only throw when the feature flag is enabled and the client isn't a summarizer
+		this.throwOnTombstoneLoad =
+			this.mc.config.getBoolean(throwOnTombstoneLoadKey) === true &&
+			this.runtime.clientDetails.type !== summarizerClientType;
+
+		// Extract stores stored inside the snapshot
+		const fluidDataStores = new Map<string, ISnapshotTree>();
+		if (baseSnapshot) {
+			for (const [key, value] of Object.entries(baseSnapshot.trees)) {
+				fluidDataStores.set(key, value);
+			}
+		}
+
+		let unreferencedDataStoreCount = 0;
+		// Create a context for each of them
+		for (const [key, value] of fluidDataStores) {
+			let dataStoreContext: FluidDataStoreContext;
+
+			// counting number of unreferenced data stores
+			if (value.unreferenced) {
+				unreferencedDataStoreCount++;
+			}
+			// If we have a detached container, then create local data store contexts.
+			if (this.runtime.attachState !== AttachState.Detached) {
+				dataStoreContext = new RemoteFluidDataStoreContext({
+					id: key,
+					snapshotTree: value,
+					getBaseGCDetails: async () => dataStoreBaseGCDetails(key),
+					runtime: this.runtime,
+					storage: this.runtime.storage,
+					scope: this.runtime.scope,
+					createSummarizerNodeFn: this.getCreateChildSummarizerNodeFn(key, {
+						type: CreateSummarizerNodeSource.FromSummary,
+					}),
+				});
+			} else {
+				if (typeof value !== "object") {
+					throw new LoggingError("Snapshot should be there to load from!!");
+				}
+				const snapshotTree = value;
+				dataStoreContext = new LocalFluidDataStoreContext({
+					id: key,
+					pkg: undefined,
+					runtime: this.runtime,
+					storage: this.runtime.storage,
+					scope: this.runtime.scope,
+					createSummarizerNodeFn: this.getCreateChildSummarizerNodeFn(key, {
+						type: CreateSummarizerNodeSource.FromSummary,
+					}),
+					makeLocallyVisibleFn: () => this.makeDataStoreLocallyVisible(key),
+					snapshotTree,
+					isRootDataStore: undefined,
+				});
+			}
+			this.contexts.addBoundOrRemoted(dataStoreContext);
+		}
+		this.containerLoadStats = {
+			containerLoadDataStoreCount: fluidDataStores.size,
+			referencedDataStoreCount: fluidDataStores.size - unreferencedDataStoreCount,
+		};
+	}
+
+	public get aliases(): ReadonlyMap<string, string> {
+		return this.aliasMap;
+	}
+
+	public get pendingAliases(): Map<string, Promise<AliasResult>> {
+		return this.pendingAliasMap;
+	}
+
+	public async waitIfPendingAlias(maybeAlias: string): Promise<AliasResult> {
+		const pendingAliasPromise = this.pendingAliases.get(maybeAlias);
+		return pendingAliasPromise === undefined ? "Success" : pendingAliasPromise;
+	}
+
+	public processAttachMessage(message: ISequencedDocumentMessage, local: boolean) {
+		const attachMessage = message.contents as InboundAttachMessage;
+
+		this.dataStoresSinceLastGC.push(attachMessage.id);
+
+		// The local object has already been attached
+		if (local) {
+			assert(
+				this.pendingAttach.has(attachMessage.id),
+				0x15e /* "Local object does not have matching attach message id" */,
+			);
+			this.contexts.get(attachMessage.id)?.emit("attached");
+			this.pendingAttach.delete(attachMessage.id);
+			return;
+		}
+
+		// If a non-local operation then go and create the object, otherwise mark it as officially attached.
+		if (this.alreadyProcessed(attachMessage.id)) {
+			// TODO: dataStoreId may require a different tag from PackageData #7488
+			const error = new DataCorruptionError(
+				// pre-0.58 error message: duplicateDataStoreCreatedWithExistingId
+				"Duplicate DataStore created with existing id",
+				{
+					...extractSafePropertiesFromMessage(message),
+					dataStoreId: {
+						value: attachMessage.id,
+						tag: TelemetryDataTag.CodeArtifact,
+					},
+				},
+			);
+			throw error;
+		}
+
+		const flatBlobs = new Map<string, ArrayBufferLike>();
+		let snapshotTree: ISnapshotTree | undefined;
+		if (attachMessage.snapshot) {
+			snapshotTree = buildSnapshotTree(attachMessage.snapshot.entries, flatBlobs);
+		}
+
+		// Include the type of attach message which is the pkg of the store to be
+		// used by RemoteFluidDataStoreContext in case it is not in the snapshot.
+		const pkg = [attachMessage.type];
+		const remoteFluidDataStoreContext = new RemoteFluidDataStoreContext({
+			id: attachMessage.id,
+			snapshotTree,
+			// New data stores begin with empty GC details since GC hasn't run on them yet.
+			getBaseGCDetails: async () => {
+				return {};
+			},
+			runtime: this.runtime,
+			storage: new BlobCacheStorageService(this.runtime.storage, flatBlobs),
+			scope: this.runtime.scope,
+			createSummarizerNodeFn: this.getCreateChildSummarizerNodeFn(attachMessage.id, {
+				type: CreateSummarizerNodeSource.FromAttach,
+				sequenceNumber: message.sequenceNumber,
+				snapshot: attachMessage.snapshot ?? {
+					entries: [createAttributesBlob(pkg, true /* isRootDataStore */)],
+				},
+			}),
+			pkg,
+		});
+
+		this.contexts.addBoundOrRemoted(remoteFluidDataStoreContext);
+	}
+
+	public processAliasMessage(
+		message: ISequencedDocumentMessage,
+		localOpMetadata: unknown,
+		local: boolean,
+	): void {
+		const aliasMessage = message.contents as IDataStoreAliasMessage;
+		if (!isDataStoreAliasMessage(aliasMessage)) {
+			throw new DataCorruptionError("malformedDataStoreAliasMessage", {
+				...extractSafePropertiesFromMessage(message),
+			});
+		}
+
+		const resolve = localOpMetadata as PendingAliasResolve;
+		const aliasResult = this.processAliasMessageCore(aliasMessage);
+		if (local) {
+			resolve(aliasResult);
+		}
+	}
+
+	public processAliasMessageCore(aliasMessage: IDataStoreAliasMessage): boolean {
+		if (this.alreadyProcessed(aliasMessage.alias)) {
+			return false;
+		}
+
+		const context = this.contexts.get(aliasMessage.internalId);
+		if (context === undefined) {
+			this.mc.logger.sendErrorEvent({
+				eventName: "AliasFluidDataStoreNotFound",
+				fluidDataStoreId: aliasMessage.internalId,
+			});
+			return false;
+		}
+
+		const handle = new FluidObjectHandle(
+			context,
+			aliasMessage.internalId,
+			this.runtime.IFluidHandleContext,
+		);
+		this.runtime.addedGCOutboundReference(this.containerRuntimeHandle, handle);
+
+		this.aliasMap.set(aliasMessage.alias, context.id);
+		context.setInMemoryRoot();
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	private alreadyProcessed(id: string): boolean {
+		return this.aliasMap.get(id) !== undefined || this.contexts.get(id) !== undefined;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Make the data stores locally visible in the container graph by moving the data store context from unbound to
+	 * bound list. This data store can now be reached from the root.
+	 * @param id - The id of the data store context to make visible.
+	 */
+	private makeDataStoreLocallyVisible(id: string): void {
+		const localContext = this.contexts.getUnbound(id);
+		assert(!!localContext, 0x15f /* "Could not find unbound context to bind" */);
+
+		/**
+		 * If the container is not detached, it is globally visible to all clients. This data store should also be
+		 * globally visible. Move it to attaching state and send an "attach" op for it.
+		 * If the container is detached, this data store will be part of the summary that makes the container attached.
+		 */
+		if (this.runtime.attachState !== AttachState.Detached) {
+			localContext.emit("attaching");
+			const message = localContext.generateAttachMessage();
+
+			this.pendingAttach.set(id, message);
+			this.submitAttachFn(message);
+			this.attachOpFiredForDataStore.add(id);
+		}
+
+		this.contexts.bind(id);
+	}
+
+	public createDetachedDataStoreCore(
+		pkg: Readonly<string[]>,
+		isRoot: boolean,
+		id = uuid(),
+	): IFluidDataStoreContextDetached {
+		assert(!id.includes("/"), 0x30c /* Id cannot contain slashes */);
+
+		const context = new LocalDetachedFluidDataStoreContext({
+			id,
+			pkg,
+			runtime: this.runtime,
+			storage: this.runtime.storage,
+			scope: this.runtime.scope,
+			createSummarizerNodeFn: this.getCreateChildSummarizerNodeFn(id, {
+				type: CreateSummarizerNodeSource.Local,
+			}),
+			makeLocallyVisibleFn: () => this.makeDataStoreLocallyVisible(id),
+			snapshotTree: undefined,
+			isRootDataStore: isRoot,
+		});
+		this.contexts.addUnbound(context);
+		return context;
+	}
+
+	public _createFluidDataStoreContext(pkg: string[], id: string, props?: any) {
+		assert(!id.includes("/"), 0x30d /* Id cannot contain slashes */);
+		const context = new LocalFluidDataStoreContext({
+			id,
+			pkg,
+			runtime: this.runtime,
+			storage: this.runtime.storage,
+			scope: this.runtime.scope,
+			createSummarizerNodeFn: this.getCreateChildSummarizerNodeFn(id, {
+				type: CreateSummarizerNodeSource.Local,
+			}),
+			makeLocallyVisibleFn: () => this.makeDataStoreLocallyVisible(id),
+			snapshotTree: undefined,
+			isRootDataStore: false,
+			createProps: props,
+		});
+		this.contexts.addUnbound(context);
+		return context;
+	}
+
+	public get disposed() {
+		return this.disposeOnce.evaluated;
+	}
+	public readonly dispose = () => this.disposeOnce.value;
+
+	public resubmitDataStoreOp(content: any, localOpMetadata: unknown) {
+		const envelope = content as IEnvelope;
+		const context = this.contexts.get(envelope.address);
+		assert(!!context, 0x160 /* "There should be a store context for the op" */);
+		context.reSubmit(envelope.contents, localOpMetadata);
+	}
+
+	public rollbackDataStoreOp(content: any, localOpMetadata: unknown) {
+		const envelope = content as IEnvelope;
+		const context = this.contexts.get(envelope.address);
+		assert(!!context, 0x2e8 /* "There should be a store context for the op" */);
+		context.rollback(envelope.contents, localOpMetadata);
+	}
+
+	public async applyStashedOp(content: any): Promise<unknown> {
+		const envelope = content as IEnvelope;
+		const context = this.contexts.get(envelope.address);
+		assert(!!context, 0x161 /* "There should be a store context for the op" */);
+		return context.applyStashedOp(envelope.contents);
+	}
+
+	public async applyStashedAttachOp(message: IAttachMessage) {
+		this.pendingAttach.set(message.id, message);
+		// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/consistent-type-assertions
+		this.processAttachMessage({ contents: message } as ISequencedDocumentMessage, false);
+	}
+
+	public processFluidDataStoreOp(
+		message: ISequencedDocumentMessage,
+		local: boolean,
+		localMessageMetadata: unknown,
+	) {
+		const envelope = message.contents as IEnvelope;
+		const transformed = { ...message, contents: envelope.contents };
+		const context = this.contexts.get(envelope.address);
+		assert(!!context, 0x162 /* "There should be a store context for the op" */);
+		context.process(transformed, local, localMessageMetadata);
+
+		// Notify that a GC node for the data store changed. This is used to detect if a deleted data store is
+		// being used.
+		this.gcNodeUpdated(
+			`/${envelope.address}`,
+			message.timestamp,
+			context.isLoaded ? context.packagePath : undefined,
+		);
+	}
+
+	public async getDataStore(
+		id: string,
+		requestHeaderData: RuntimeHeaderData,
+	): Promise<FluidDataStoreContext> {
+		const headerData = { ...defaultRuntimeHeaderData, ...requestHeaderData };
+
+		const context = await this.contexts.getBoundOrRemoted(id, headerData.wait);
+		const request = { url: id };
+		if (context === undefined) {
+			// The requested data store does not exits. Throw a 404 response exception.
+			throw responseToException(create404Response(request), request);
+		}
+
+		if (context.tombstoned) {
+			const shouldFail = this.throwOnTombstoneLoad && !headerData.allowTombstone;
+
+			// The requested data store is removed by gc. Create a 404 gc response exception.
+			const error = responseToException(
+				createResponseError(404, "DataStore was deleted", request, {
+					[TombstoneResponseHeaderKey]: true,
+				}),
+				request,
+			);
+			sendGCUnexpectedUsageEvent(
+				this.mc,
+				{
+					eventName: "GC_Tombstone_DataStore_Requested",
+					category: shouldFail ? "error" : "generic",
+					isSummarizerClient: this.runtime.clientDetails.type === summarizerClientType,
+					headers: JSON.stringify(requestHeaderData),
+				},
+				context.isLoaded ? context.packagePath : undefined,
+				error,
+			);
+
+			if (shouldFail) {
+				throw error;
+			}
+		}
+
+		return context;
+	}
+
+	public processSignal(address: string, message: IInboundSignalMessage, local: boolean) {
+		const context = this.contexts.get(address);
+		if (!context) {
+			// Attach message may not have been processed yet
+			assert(!local, 0x163 /* "Missing datastore for local signal" */);
+			this.mc.logger.sendTelemetryEvent({
+				eventName: "SignalFluidDataStoreNotFound",
+				fluidDataStoreId: {
+					value: address,
+					tag: TelemetryDataTag.CodeArtifact,
+				},
+			});
+			return;
+		}
+
+		context.processSignal(message, local);
+	}
+
+	public setConnectionState(connected: boolean, clientId?: string) {
+		for (const [fluidDataStore, context] of this.contexts) {
+			try {
+				context.setConnectionState(connected, clientId);
+			} catch (error) {
+				this.mc.logger.sendErrorEvent(
+					{
+						eventName: "SetConnectionStateError",
+						clientId,
+						fluidDataStore,
+					},
+					error,
+				);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	public setAttachState(attachState: AttachState.Attaching | AttachState.Attached): void {
+		const eventName = attachState === AttachState.Attaching ? "attaching" : "attached";
+		for (const [, context] of this.contexts) {
+			// Fire only for bounded stores.
+			if (!this.contexts.isNotBound(context.id)) {
+				context.emit(eventName);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	public get size(): number {
+		return this.contexts.size;
+	}
+
+	public async summarize(
+		fullTree: boolean,
+		trackState: boolean,
+		telemetryContext?: ITelemetryContext,
+	): Promise<ISummaryTreeWithStats> {
+		const summaryBuilder = new SummaryTreeBuilder();
+
+		// Iterate over each store and ask it to snapshot
+		await Promise.all(
+			Array.from(this.contexts)
+				.filter(([_, context]) => {
+					// Summarizer works only with clients with no local changes!
+					assert(
+						context.attachState !== AttachState.Attaching,
+						0x165 /* "Summarizer cannot work if client has local changes" */,
+					);
+					return context.attachState === AttachState.Attached;
+				})
+				.map(async ([contextId, context]) => {
+					const contextSummary = await context.summarize(
+						fullTree,
+						trackState,
+						telemetryContext,
+					);
+					summaryBuilder.addWithStats(contextId, contextSummary);
+				}),
+		);
+
+		return summaryBuilder.getSummaryTree();
+	}
+
+	public createSummary(telemetryContext?: ITelemetryContext): ISummaryTreeWithStats {
+		const builder = new SummaryTreeBuilder();
+		// Attaching graph of some stores can cause other stores to get bound too.
+		// So keep taking summary until no new stores get bound.
+		let notBoundContextsLength: number;
+		do {
+			const builderTree = builder.summary.tree;
+			notBoundContextsLength = this.contexts.notBoundLength();
+			// Iterate over each data store and ask it to snapshot
+			Array.from(this.contexts)
+				.filter(
+					([key, _]) =>
+						// Take summary of bounded data stores only, make sure we haven't summarized them already
+						// and no attach op has been fired for that data store because for loader versions <= 0.24
+						// we set attach state as "attaching" before taking createNew summary.
+						!(
+							this.contexts.isNotBound(key) ||
+							builderTree[key] ||
+							this.attachOpFiredForDataStore.has(key)
+						),
+				)
+				.map(([key, value]) => {
+					let dataStoreSummary: ISummarizeResult;
+					if (value.isLoaded) {
+						const snapshot = value.generateAttachMessage().snapshot;
+						dataStoreSummary = convertToSummaryTree(snapshot, true);
+					} else {
+						// If this data store is not yet loaded, then there should be no changes in the snapshot from
+						// which it was created as it is detached container. So just use the previous snapshot.
+						assert(
+							!!this.baseSnapshot,
+							0x166 /* "BaseSnapshot should be there as detached container loaded from snapshot" */,
+						);
+						dataStoreSummary = convertSnapshotTreeToSummaryTree(
+							this.baseSnapshot.trees[key],
+						);
+					}
+					builder.addWithStats(key, dataStoreSummary);
+				});
+		} while (notBoundContextsLength !== this.contexts.notBoundLength());
+
+		return builder.getSummaryTree();
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Before GC runs, called by the garbage collector to update any pending GC state.
+	 * The garbage collector needs to know all outbound references that are added. Since root data stores are not
+	 * explicitly marked as referenced, notify GC of new root data stores that were added since the last GC run.
+	 */
+	public async updateStateBeforeGC(): Promise<void> {
+		for (const id of this.dataStoresSinceLastGC) {
+			const context = this.contexts.get(id);
+			assert(context !== undefined, 0x2b6 /* Missing data store context */);
+			if (await context.isRoot()) {
+				// A root data store is basically a reference from the container runtime to the data store.
+				const handle = new FluidObjectHandle(context, id, this.runtime.IFluidHandleContext);
+				this.runtime.addedGCOutboundReference(this.containerRuntimeHandle, handle);
+			}
+		}
+		this.dataStoresSinceLastGC = [];
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Generates data used for garbage collection. It does the following:
+	 *
+	 * 1. Calls into each child data store context to get its GC data.
+	 *
+	 * 2. Prefixes the child context's id to the GC nodes in the child's GC data. This makes sure that the node can be
+	 * identified as belonging to the child.
+	 *
+	 * 3. Adds a GC node for this channel to the nodes received from the children. All these nodes together represent
+	 * the GC data of this channel.
+	 *
+	 * @param fullGC - true to bypass optimizations and force full generation of GC data.
+	 */
+	public async getGCData(fullGC: boolean = false): Promise<IGarbageCollectionData> {
+		const builder = new GCDataBuilder();
+		// Iterate over each store and get their GC data.
+		await Promise.all(
+			Array.from(this.contexts)
+				.filter(([_, context]) => {
+					// Get GC data only for attached contexts. Detached contexts are not connected in the GC reference
+					// graph so any references they might have won't be connected as well.
+					return context.attachState === AttachState.Attached;
+				})
+				.map(async ([contextId, context]) => {
+					const contextGCData = await context.getGCData(fullGC);
+					// Prefix the child's id to the ids of its GC nodes so they can be identified as belonging to the child.
+					// This also gradually builds the id of each node to be a path from the root.
+					builder.prefixAndAddNodes(contextId, contextGCData.gcNodes);
+				}),
+		);
+
+		// Get the outbound routes and add a GC node for this channel.
+		builder.addNode("/", await this.getOutboundRoutes());
+		return builder.getGCData();
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * After GC has run, called to notify this Container's data stores of routes that are used in it.
+	 * @param usedRoutes - The routes that are used in all data stores in this Container.
+	 */
+	public updateUsedRoutes(usedRoutes: string[]) {
+		// Get a map of data store ids to routes used in it.
+		const usedDataStoreRoutes = unpackChildNodesUsedRoutes(usedRoutes);
+
+		// Verify that the used routes are correct.
+		for (const [id] of usedDataStoreRoutes) {
+			assert(
+				this.contexts.has(id),
+				0x167 /* "Used route does not belong to any known data store" */,
+			);
+		}
+
+		// Update the used routes in each data store. Used routes is empty for unused data stores.
+		for (const [contextId, context] of this.contexts) {
+			context.updateUsedRoutes(usedDataStoreRoutes.get(contextId) ?? []);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * This is called to update objects whose routes are unused. The unused objects are deleted.
+	 * @param unusedRoutes - The routes that are unused in all data stores in this Container.
+	 */
+	public updateUnusedRoutes(unusedRoutes: string[]) {
+		for (const route of unusedRoutes) {
+			const pathParts = route.split("/");
+			// Delete data store only if its route (/datastoreId) is in unusedRoutes. We don't want to delete a data
+			// store based on its DDS being unused.
+			if (pathParts.length > 2) {
+				continue;
+			}
+			const dataStoreId = pathParts[1];
+			assert(this.contexts.has(dataStoreId), 0x2d7 /* No data store with specified id */);
+			// Delete the contexts of unused data stores.
+			this.contexts.delete(dataStoreId);
+			// Delete the summarizer node of the unused data stores.
+			this.deleteChildSummarizerNodeFn(dataStoreId);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * This is called to update objects whose routes are tombstones. Tombstoned datastore contexts enable testing
+	 * scenarios with accessing deleted content without actually deleting content from summaries.
+	 * @param tombstonedRoutes - The routes that are tombstones in all data stores in this Container.
+	 */
+	public updateTombstonedRoutes(tombstonedRoutes: string[]) {
+		const tombstonedDataStoresSet: Set<string> = new Set();
+		for (const route of tombstonedRoutes) {
+			const pathParts = route.split("/");
+			// Tombstone data store only if its route (/datastoreId) is directly in tombstoneRoutes.
+			if (pathParts.length > 2) {
+				continue;
+			}
+			const dataStoreId = pathParts[1];
+			assert(this.contexts.has(dataStoreId), 0x510 /* No data store with specified id */);
+			tombstonedDataStoresSet.add(dataStoreId);
+		}
+
+		// Update the used routes in each data store. Used routes is empty for unused data stores.
+		for (const [contextId, context] of this.contexts) {
+			context.setTombstone(tombstonedDataStoresSet.has(contextId));
+		}
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Returns the outbound routes of this channel. Only root data stores are considered referenced and their paths are
+	 * part of outbound routes.
+	 */
+	private async getOutboundRoutes(): Promise<string[]> {
+		const outboundRoutes: string[] = [];
+		for (const [contextId, context] of this.contexts) {
+			const isRootDataStore = await context.isRoot();
+			if (isRootDataStore) {
+				outboundRoutes.push(`/${contextId}`);
+			}
+		}
+		return outboundRoutes;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Called by GC to retrieve the package path of a data store node with the given path.
+	 */
+	public async getDataStorePackagePath(nodePath: string): Promise<readonly string[] | undefined> {
+		// If the node belongs to a data store, return its package path. For DDSes, we return the package path of the
+		// data store that contains it.
+		const context = this.contexts.get(nodePath.split("/")[1]);
+		return (await context?.getInitialSnapshotDetails())?.pkg;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Called by GC to determine if a node is for a data store or for an object within a data store (for e.g. DDS).
+	 * @returns the GC node type if the node belongs to a data store or object within data store, undefined otherwise.
+	 */
+	public getGCNodeType(nodePath: string): GCNodeType | undefined {
+		const pathParts = nodePath.split("/");
+		if (!this.contexts.has(pathParts[1])) {
+			return undefined;
+		}
+
+		// Data stores paths are of the format "/dataStoreId".
+		// Sub data store paths are of the format "/dataStoreId/subPath/...".
+		if (pathParts.length === 2) {
+			return GCNodeType.DataStore;
+		}
+		return GCNodeType.SubDataStore;
+	}
 }
 
 export function getSummaryForDatastores(
-    snapshot: ISnapshotTree | undefined,
-    metadata?: IContainerRuntimeMetadata,
+	snapshot: ISnapshotTree | undefined,
+	metadata?: IContainerRuntimeMetadata,
 ): ISnapshotTree | undefined {
-    if (!snapshot) {
-        return undefined;
-    }
-
-    if (rootHasIsolatedChannels(metadata)) {
-        const datastoresSnapshot = snapshot.trees[channelsTreeName];
-        assert(!!datastoresSnapshot, 0x168 /* Expected tree in snapshot not found */);
-        return datastoresSnapshot;
-    } else {
-        // back-compat: strip out all non-datastore paths before giving to DataStores object.
-        const datastoresTrees: ISnapshotTree["trees"] = {};
-        for (const [key, value] of Object.entries(snapshot.trees)) {
-            if (!nonDataStorePaths.includes(key)) {
-                datastoresTrees[key] = value;
-            }
-        }
-        return {
-            ...snapshot,
-            trees: datastoresTrees,
-        };
-    }
+	if (!snapshot) {
+		return undefined;
+	}
+
+	if (rootHasIsolatedChannels(metadata)) {
+		const datastoresSnapshot = snapshot.trees[channelsTreeName];
+		assert(!!datastoresSnapshot, 0x168 /* Expected tree in snapshot not found */);
+		return datastoresSnapshot;
+	} else {
+		// back-compat: strip out all non-datastore paths before giving to DataStores object.
+		const datastoresTrees: ISnapshotTree["trees"] = {};
+		for (const [key, value] of Object.entries(snapshot.trees)) {
+			if (!nonDataStorePaths.includes(key)) {
+				datastoresTrees[key] = value;
+			}
+		}
+		return {
+			...snapshot,
+			trees: datastoresTrees,
+		};
+	}
 }