@fluidframework/container-loader 1.3.0 → 2.0.0-dev.1.4.5.105745

package/src/connectionStateHandler.ts

@@ -5,18 +5,21 @@
 
 import { ITelemetryLogger, ITelemetryProperties } from "@fluidframework/common-definitions";
 import { assert, Timer } from "@fluidframework/common-utils";
-import { IConnectionDetails } from "@fluidframework/container-definitions";
-import { ILocalSequencedClient, IProtocolHandler } from "@fluidframework/protocol-base";
-import { ConnectionMode, IQuorumClients } from "@fluidframework/protocol-definitions";
-import { PerformanceEvent } from "@fluidframework/telemetry-utils";
+import { IConnectionDetails, IDeltaManager } from "@fluidframework/container-definitions";
+import { ILocalSequencedClient } from "@fluidframework/protocol-base";
+import { ConnectionMode } from "@fluidframework/protocol-definitions";
+import { PerformanceEvent, loggerToMonitoringContext } from "@fluidframework/telemetry-utils";
 import { ConnectionState } from "./connectionState";
+import { CatchUpMonitor, ICatchUpMonitor } from "./catchUpMonitor";
+import { IProtocolHandler } from "./protocol";
+
+const JoinOpTimeoutMs = 45000;
 
 /** Constructor parameter type for passing in dependencies needed by the ConnectionStateHandler */
 export interface IConnectionStateHandlerInputs {
-    /** Provides access to the clients currently in the quorum */
-    quorumClients: () => IQuorumClients | undefined;
+    logger: ITelemetryLogger;
     /** Log to telemetry any change in state, included to Connecting */
-    logConnectionStateChangeTelemetry:
+    connectionStateChanged:
         (value: ConnectionState, oldState: ConnectionState, reason?: string | undefined) => void;
     /** Whether to expect the client to join in write mode on next connection */
     shouldClientJoinWrite: () => boolean;
@@ -24,11 +27,155 @@ export interface IConnectionStateHandlerInputs {
     maxClientLeaveWaitTime: number | undefined;
     /** Log an issue encountered while in the Connecting state. details will be logged as a JSON string */
     logConnectionIssue: (eventName: string, details?: ITelemetryProperties) => void;
-    /** Callback whenever the ConnectionState changes between Disconnected and Connected */
-    connectionStateChanged: () => void;
 }
 
-const JoinOpTimeoutMs = 45000;
+/**
+ * interface that connection state handler implements
+ */
+export interface IConnectionStateHandler {
+    readonly connectionState: ConnectionState;
+    readonly pendingClientId: string | undefined;
+
+    containerSaved(): void;
+    dispose(): void;
+    initProtocol(protocol: IProtocolHandler): void;
+    receivedConnectEvent(connectionMode: ConnectionMode, details: IConnectionDetails): void;
+    receivedDisconnectEvent(reason: string): void;
+}
+
+export function createConnectionStateHandler(
+    inputs: IConnectionStateHandlerInputs,
+    deltaManager: IDeltaManager<any, any>,
+    clientId?: string,
+) {
+    const mc = loggerToMonitoringContext(inputs.logger);
+    return createConnectionStateHandlerCore(
+        mc.config.getBoolean("Fluid.Container.CatchUpBeforeDeclaringConnected") === true,
+        inputs,
+        deltaManager,
+        clientId,
+    );
+}
+
+export function createConnectionStateHandlerCore(
+    wait: boolean,
+    inputs: IConnectionStateHandlerInputs,
+    deltaManager: IDeltaManager<any, any>,
+    clientId?: string,
+) {
+    if (!wait) {
+        return new ConnectionStateHandler(inputs, clientId);
+    }
+    return new ConnectionStateCatchup(
+        inputs,
+        (handler: IConnectionStateHandlerInputs) => new ConnectionStateHandler(handler, clientId),
+        deltaManager);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Class that can be used as a base class for building IConnectionStateHandler adapters / pipeline.
+ * It implements both ends of communication interfaces and passes data back and forward
+ */
+class ConnectionStateHandlerPassThrough implements IConnectionStateHandler, IConnectionStateHandlerInputs {
+    protected readonly pimpl: IConnectionStateHandler;
+
+    constructor(
+        protected readonly inputs: IConnectionStateHandlerInputs,
+        pimplFactory: (handler: IConnectionStateHandlerInputs) => IConnectionStateHandler,
+    ) {
+        this.pimpl = pimplFactory(this);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * IConnectionStateHandler
+     */
+    public get connectionState() { return this.pimpl.connectionState; }
+    public get pendingClientId() { return this.pimpl.pendingClientId; }
+
+    public containerSaved() { return this.pimpl.containerSaved(); }
+    public dispose() { return this.pimpl.dispose(); }
+    public initProtocol(protocol: IProtocolHandler) { return this.pimpl.initProtocol(protocol); }
+    public receivedDisconnectEvent(reason: string) { return this.pimpl.receivedDisconnectEvent(reason); }
+
+    public receivedConnectEvent(connectionMode: ConnectionMode, details: IConnectionDetails) {
+        return this.pimpl.receivedConnectEvent(connectionMode, details);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * IConnectionStateHandlerInputs
+     */
+
+    public get logger() { return this.inputs.logger; }
+    public connectionStateChanged(
+        value: ConnectionState,
+        oldState: ConnectionState,
+        reason?: string | undefined,
+    ) {
+        return this.inputs.connectionStateChanged(value, oldState, reason);
+    }
+    public shouldClientJoinWrite() { return this.inputs.shouldClientJoinWrite(); }
+    public get maxClientLeaveWaitTime() { return this.inputs.maxClientLeaveWaitTime; }
+    public logConnectionIssue(eventName: string, details?: ITelemetryProperties) {
+        return this.inputs.logConnectionIssue(eventName, details);
+    }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Implementation of IConnectionStateHandler pass-through adapter that waits for specific sequence number
+ * before raising connected event
+ */
+class ConnectionStateCatchup extends ConnectionStateHandlerPassThrough {
+    private catchUpMonitor: ICatchUpMonitor | undefined;
+
+    constructor(
+        inputs: IConnectionStateHandlerInputs,
+        pimplFactory: (handler: IConnectionStateHandlerInputs) => IConnectionStateHandler,
+        private readonly deltaManager: IDeltaManager<any, any>,
+    ) {
+        super(inputs, pimplFactory);
+        this._connectionState = this.pimpl.connectionState;
+    }
+
+    private _connectionState: ConnectionState;
+    public get connectionState() {
+        return this._connectionState;
+    }
+
+    public connectionStateChanged(value: ConnectionState, oldState: ConnectionState, reason?: string | undefined) {
+        switch (value) {
+            case ConnectionState.Connected:
+                assert(this._connectionState === ConnectionState.CatchingUp, 0x3e1 /* connectivity transitions */);
+                // Create catch-up monitor here (not earlier), as we might get more exact info by now about how far
+                // client is behind through join signal. This is only true if base layer uses signals (i.e. audience,
+                // not quorum, including for "rea" connections) to make decisions about moving to "connected" state.
+                // In addition to that, in its current form, doing this in ConnectionState.CatchingUp is dangerous as
+                // we might get callback right away, and it will screw up state transition (as code outside of switch
+                // statement will overwrite current state).
+                assert(this.catchUpMonitor === undefined, 0x3eb /* catchUpMonitor should be gone */);
+                this.catchUpMonitor = new CatchUpMonitor(this.deltaManager, this.transitionToConnectedState);
+                return;
+            case ConnectionState.Disconnected:
+                this.catchUpMonitor?.dispose();
+                this.catchUpMonitor = undefined;
+                break;
+            case ConnectionState.CatchingUp:
+                assert(this._connectionState === ConnectionState.Disconnected, 0x3e3 /* connectivity transitions */);
+                break;
+            default:
+        }
+        this._connectionState = value;
+        this.inputs.connectionStateChanged(value, oldState, reason);
+    }
+
+    private readonly transitionToConnectedState = () => {
+        // Defensive measure, we should always be in Connecting state when this is called.
+        const state = this.pimpl.connectionState;
+        assert(state === ConnectionState.Connected, 0x3e5 /* invariant broken */);
+        assert(this._connectionState === ConnectionState.CatchingUp, 0x3e6 /* invariant broken */);
+        this._connectionState = ConnectionState.Connected;
+        this.inputs.connectionStateChanged(ConnectionState.Connected, ConnectionState.CatchingUp, "caught up");
+    };
+}
 
 /**
  * In the lifetime of a container, the connection will likely disconnect and reconnect periodically.
@@ -36,27 +183,35 @@ const JoinOpTimeoutMs = 45000;
  * sequenced or blocked by the server before emitting the new "connected" event and allowing runtime to resubmit ops.
  *
  * Each connection is assigned a clientId by the service, and the connection is book-ended by a Join and a Leave op
- * generated by the service. Due to the distributed nature of the ordering service, in the case of reconnect we cannot
+ * generated by the service. Due to the distributed nature of the Relay Service, in the case of reconnect we cannot
  * make any assumptions about ordering of operations between the old and new connections - i.e. new Join op could
  * be sequenced before old Leave op (and some acks from pending ops that were in flight when we disconnected).
  *
  * The job of this class is to encapsulate the transition period during reconnect, which is identified by
  * ConnectionState.CatchingUp. Specifically, before moving to Connected state with the new clientId, it ensures that:
- * (A) We process the Leave op for the previous clientId. This allows us to properly handle any acks from in-flight ops
- *     that got sequenced with the old clientId (we'll recognize them as local ops). After the Leave op, any other
- *     pending ops can safely be submitted with the new clientId without fear of duplication in the sequenced op stream.
- * (B) We process the Join op for the new clientId (identified when the underlying connection was first established),
- *     indicating the service is ready to sequence ops sent with the new clientId.
  *
- * For (A) we give up waiting after some time (same timeout as server uses), and go ahead and transition to Connected.
- * For (B) we log telemetry if it takes too long, but still only transition to Connected when the Join op is processed
+ * a. We process the Leave op for the previous clientId. This allows us to properly handle any acks from in-flight ops
+ * that got sequenced with the old clientId (we'll recognize them as local ops). After the Leave op, any other
+ * pending ops can safely be submitted with the new clientId without fear of duplication in the sequenced op stream.
+ *
+ * b. We process the Join op for the new clientId (identified when the underlying connection was first established),
+ * indicating the service is ready to sequence ops sent with the new clientId.
+ *
+ * c. We process all ops known at the time the underlying connection was established (so we are "caught up")
+ *
+ * For (a) we give up waiting after some time (same timeout as server uses), and go ahead and transition to Connected.
+ *
+ * For (b) we log telemetry if it takes too long, but still only transition to Connected when the Join op is processed
  * and we are added to the Quorum.
+ *
+ * For (c) this is optional behavior, controlled by the parameters of receivedConnectEvent
  */
-export class ConnectionStateHandler {
+class ConnectionStateHandler implements IConnectionStateHandler {
     private _connectionState = ConnectionState.Disconnected;
     private _pendingClientId: string | undefined;
     private readonly prevClientLeftTimer: Timer;
     private readonly joinOpTimer: Timer;
+    private protocol?: IProtocolHandler;
 
     private waitEvent: PerformanceEvent | undefined;
 
@@ -64,11 +219,7 @@ export class ConnectionStateHandler {
         return this._connectionState;
     }
 
-    public get connected(): boolean {
-        return this.connectionState === ConnectionState.Connected;
-    }
-
-    public get clientId(): string | undefined {
+    private get clientId(): string | undefined {
         return this._clientId;
     }
 
@@ -78,7 +229,6 @@ export class ConnectionStateHandler {
 
     constructor(
         private readonly handler: IConnectionStateHandlerInputs,
-        private readonly logger: ITelemetryLogger,
         private _clientId?: string,
     ) {
         this.prevClientLeftTimer = new Timer(
@@ -86,7 +236,7 @@ export class ConnectionStateHandler {
             // the max time on server after which leave op is sent.
             this.handler.maxClientLeaveWaitTime ?? 300000,
             () => {
-                assert(!this.connected,
+                assert(this.connectionState !== ConnectionState.Connected,
                     0x2ac /* "Connected when timeout waiting for leave from previous session fired!" */);
                 this.applyForConnectedState("timeout");
             },
@@ -103,11 +253,10 @@ export class ConnectionStateHandler {
                 if (this.connectionState !== ConnectionState.CatchingUp) {
                     return;
                 }
-                const quorumClients = this.handler.quorumClients();
                 const details = {
-                    quorumInitialized: quorumClients !== undefined,
-                    hasPendingClientId: this.pendingClientId !== undefined,
-                    inQuorum: quorumClients?.getMember(this.pendingClientId ?? "") !== undefined,
+                    protocolInitialized: this.protocol !== undefined,
+                    pendingClientId: this.pendingClientId,
+                    clientJoined: this.hasMember(this.pendingClientId),
                     waitingForLeaveOp: this.waitingForLeaveOp,
                 };
                 this.handler.logConnectionIssue("NoJoinOp", details);
@@ -155,7 +304,7 @@ export class ConnectionStateHandler {
             }
             // Start the event in case we are waiting for leave or timeout.
             if (this.waitingForLeaveOp) {
-                this.waitEvent = PerformanceEvent.start(this.logger, {
+                this.waitEvent = PerformanceEvent.start(this.handler.logger, {
                     eventName: "WaitBeforeClientLeave",
                     details: JSON.stringify({
                         waitOnClientId: this._clientId,
@@ -168,26 +317,23 @@ export class ConnectionStateHandler {
     }
 
     private applyForConnectedState(source: "removeMemberEvent" | "addMemberEvent" | "timeout" | "containerSaved") {
-        const quorumClients = this.handler.quorumClients();
-        assert(quorumClients !== undefined, 0x236 /* "In all cases it should be already installed" */);
+        assert(this.protocol !== undefined, 0x236 /* "In all cases it should be already installed" */);
 
-        assert(this.waitingForLeaveOp === false ||
-            (this.clientId !== undefined && quorumClients.getMember(this.clientId) !== undefined),
+        assert(!this.waitingForLeaveOp || this.hasMember(this.clientId),
             0x2e2 /* "Must only wait for leave message when clientId in quorum" */);
 
         // Move to connected state only if we are in Connecting state, we have seen our join op
         // and there is no timer running which means we are not waiting for previous client to leave
         // or timeout has occurred while doing so.
         if (this.pendingClientId !== this.clientId
-            && this.pendingClientId !== undefined
-            && quorumClients.getMember(this.pendingClientId) !== undefined
+            && this.hasMember(this.pendingClientId)
             && !this.waitingForLeaveOp
         ) {
             this.waitEvent?.end({ source });
             this.setConnectionState(ConnectionState.Connected);
         } else {
             // Adding this event temporarily so that we can get help debugging if something goes wrong.
-            this.logger.sendTelemetryEvent({
+            this.handler.logger.sendTelemetryEvent({
                 eventName: "connectedStateRejected",
                 category: source === "timeout" ? "error" : "generic",
                 details: JSON.stringify({
@@ -195,7 +341,7 @@ export class ConnectionStateHandler {
                     pendingClientId: this.pendingClientId,
                     clientId: this.clientId,
                     waitingForLeaveOp: this.waitingForLeaveOp,
-                    inQuorum: quorumClients?.getMember(this.pendingClientId ?? "") !== undefined,
+                    clientJoined: this.hasMember(this.pendingClientId),
                 }),
             });
         }
@@ -210,9 +356,6 @@ export class ConnectionStateHandler {
     }
 
     public receivedDisconnectEvent(reason: string) {
-        if (this.joinOpTimer.hasTimer) {
-            this.stopJoinOpTimer();
-        }
         this.setConnectionState(ConnectionState.Disconnected, reason);
     }
 
@@ -221,7 +364,9 @@ export class ConnectionStateHandler {
      * However, some additional conditions must be met before we can fully transition to
      * "Connected" state. This function handles that interim period, known as "Connecting" state.
      * @param connectionMode - Read or Write connection
-     * @param details - Connection details returned from the ordering service
+     * @param details - Connection details returned from the Relay Service
+     * @param deltaManager - DeltaManager to be used for delaying Connected transition until caught up.
+     * If it's undefined, then don't delay and transition to Connected as soon as Leave/Join op are accounted for
      */
     public receivedConnectEvent(
         connectionMode: ConnectionMode,
@@ -231,14 +376,13 @@ export class ConnectionStateHandler {
         this._connectionState = ConnectionState.CatchingUp;
 
         const writeConnection = connectionMode === "write";
-        assert(writeConnection || !this.handler.shouldClientJoinWrite(),
-            0x30a /* shouldClientJoinWrite should imply this is a writeConnection */);
-        assert(writeConnection || !this.waitingForLeaveOp,
-            0x2a6 /* "waitingForLeaveOp should imply writeConnection (we need to be ready to flush pending ops)" */);
 
-        // Note that this may be undefined since the connection is established proactively on load
-        // and the quorum may still be under initialization.
-        const quorumClients: IQuorumClients | undefined = this.handler.quorumClients();
+        // The following checks are wrong. They are only valid if user has write access to a file.
+        // If user lost such access mid-session, user will not be able to get "write" connection.
+        // assert(!this.handler.shouldClientJoinWrite() || writeConnection,
+        //    0x30a /* shouldClientJoinWrite should imply this is a writeConnection */);
+        // assert(!this.waitingForLeaveOp || writeConnection,
+        //    0x2a6 /* "waitingForLeaveOp should imply writeConnection (we need to be ready to flush pending ops)" */);
 
         // Stash the clientID to detect when transitioning from connecting (socket.io channel open) to connected
         // (have received the join message for the client ID)
@@ -249,14 +393,14 @@ export class ConnectionStateHandler {
         this._pendingClientId = details.clientId;
 
         // IMPORTANT: Report telemetry after we set _pendingClientId, but before transitioning to Connected state
-        this.handler.logConnectionStateChangeTelemetry(ConnectionState.CatchingUp, oldState);
+        this.handler.connectionStateChanged(ConnectionState.CatchingUp, oldState);
 
         // For write connections, this pending clientId could be in the quorum already (i.e. join op already processed).
         // We are fetching ops from storage in parallel to connecting to Relay Service,
         // and given async processes, it's possible that we have already processed our own join message before
         // connection was fully established.
-        // If quorumClients itself is undefined, we expect it will process the join op after it's initialized.
-        const waitingForJoinOp = writeConnection && quorumClients?.getMember(this._pendingClientId) === undefined;
+        // If protocol is not initialized yet, we expect it will process the join op after it's initialized.
+        const waitingForJoinOp = writeConnection && !this.hasMember(this._pendingClientId);
 
         if (waitingForJoinOp) {
             // Previous client left, and we are waiting for our own join op. When it is processed we'll join the quorum
@@ -268,23 +412,23 @@ export class ConnectionStateHandler {
             // If we are waiting for Leave op still, do nothing for now, we will transition to Connected later.
             this.setConnectionState(ConnectionState.Connected);
         }
+        // else - We are waiting for Leave op still, do nothing for now, we will transition to Connected later
     }
 
     private setConnectionState(value: ConnectionState.Disconnected, reason: string): void;
     private setConnectionState(value: ConnectionState.Connected): void;
-    private setConnectionState(value: ConnectionState, reason?: string): void {
+    private setConnectionState(value: ConnectionState.Disconnected | ConnectionState.Connected, reason?: string): void {
         if (this.connectionState === value) {
             // Already in the desired state - exit early
-            this.logger.sendErrorEvent({ eventName: "setConnectionStateSame", value });
+            this.handler.logger.sendErrorEvent({ eventName: "setConnectionStateSame", value });
             return;
         }
 
         const oldState = this._connectionState;
         this._connectionState = value;
-        const quorumClients = this.handler.quorumClients();
         let client: ILocalSequencedClient | undefined;
         if (this._clientId !== undefined) {
-            client = quorumClients?.getMember(this._clientId);
+            client = this.protocol?.quorum?.getMember(this._clientId);
         }
         if (value === ConnectionState.Connected) {
             assert(oldState === ConnectionState.CatchingUp,
@@ -295,24 +439,28 @@ export class ConnectionStateHandler {
             }
             this._clientId = this.pendingClientId;
         } else if (value === ConnectionState.Disconnected) {
-            // Important as we process our own joinSession message through delta request
+            // Clear pending state immediately to prepare for reconnect
             this._pendingClientId = undefined;
-            // Only wait for "leave" message if the connected client exists in the quorum because only the write
-            // client will exist in the quorum and only for those clients we will receive "removeMember" event and
-            // the client has some unacked ops.
-            // Also server would not accept ops from read client. Also check if the timer is not already running as
+
+            if (this.joinOpTimer.hasTimer) {
+                this.stopJoinOpTimer();
+            }
+
+            // Only wait for "leave" message if the connected client exists in the quorum and had some non-acked ops
+            // Also check if the timer is not already running as
             // we could receive "Disconnected" event multiple times without getting connected and in that case we
             // don't want to reset the timer as we still want to wait on original client which started this timer.
             if (client !== undefined
                 && this.handler.shouldClientJoinWrite()
-                && this.prevClientLeftTimer.hasTimer === false
+                && !this.waitingForLeaveOp // same as !this.prevClientLeftTimer.hasTimer
             ) {
                 this.prevClientLeftTimer.restart();
             } else {
                 // Adding this event temporarily so that we can get help debugging if something goes wrong.
-                this.logger.sendTelemetryEvent({
+                this.handler.logger.sendTelemetryEvent({
                     eventName: "noWaitOnDisconnected",
                     details: JSON.stringify({
+                        clientId: this._clientId,
                         inQuorum: client !== undefined,
                         waitingForLeaveOp: this.waitingForLeaveOp,
                         hadOutstandingOps: this.handler.shouldClientJoinWrite(),
@@ -322,24 +470,41 @@ export class ConnectionStateHandler {
         }
 
         // Report transition before we propagate event across layers
-        this.handler.logConnectionStateChangeTelemetry(this._connectionState, oldState, reason);
+        this.handler.connectionStateChanged(this._connectionState, oldState, reason);
+    }
 
-        // Propagate event across layers
-        this.handler.connectionStateChanged();
+    // Helper method to switch between quorum and audience.
+    // Old design was checking only quorum for "write" clients.
+    // Latest change checks audience for all types of connections.
+    protected get membership() {
+        return this.protocol?.quorum;
     }
 
     public initProtocol(protocol: IProtocolHandler) {
-        protocol.quorum.on("addMember", (clientId, _details) => {
+        this.protocol = protocol;
+
+        this.membership?.on("addMember", (clientId) => {
             this.receivedAddMemberEvent(clientId);
         });
 
-        protocol.quorum.on("removeMember", (clientId) => {
+        this.membership?.on("removeMember", (clientId) => {
             this.receivedRemoveMemberEvent(clientId);
         });
 
+        // Very unlikely race condition, but theoretically can happen - our new connection is already
+        // summarized and we are loading from such summary.
+        if (this.hasMember(this.pendingClientId)) {
+            // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-non-null-assertion
+            this.receivedAddMemberEvent(this.pendingClientId!);
+        }
+
         // if we have a clientId from a previous container we need to wait for its leave message
-        if (this.clientId !== undefined && protocol.quorum.getMember(this.clientId) !== undefined) {
+        if (this.clientId !== undefined && this.hasMember(this.clientId)) {
             this.prevClientLeftTimer.restart();
         }
     }
+
+    protected hasMember(clientId?: string) {
+        return this.membership?.getMember(clientId ?? "") !== undefined;
+    }
 }