@evelandhq/sandbox-bwrap 0.1.0 → 0.1.2

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package/README.md CHANGED
@@ -54,18 +54,24 @@ This package requires `eve` `>=0.27.0 <1.0.0`.
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  The range is deliberately wide. eve's 0.x releases use caret-incompatible minor bumps,
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  so a package that pins a narrow window has to republish for every eve minor — which is
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  churn for consumers, not safety, when the surface actually consumed is one small
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- interface (`SandboxBackend` from `eve/sandbox`) that has been stable across the whole
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- range. Rather than re-declaring the window, CI keeps the claim honest from both ends:
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+ interface (`SandboxBackend` from `eve/sandbox`) that changes rarely. Rather than
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+ re-declaring the window, CI keeps the claim honest from both ends:
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  `src/eve-compatibility.test.ts` typechecks the backend against the range's exact floor
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  (0.27.13) and the newest verified release on every run, and a scheduled workflow re-runs
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  the suite against `eve@latest` so a breaking eve minor shows up as a red build here
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- instead of a bug report from your deployment.
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-
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- The backend implements the required `shutdown()` contract by killing every process the
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- session has spawned that has not yet exited, honoring eve's requirement that nothing may
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- be left running once the handle is shut down. The session's workspace directory is not
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- touched by `shutdown()` — it is durable state and remains available when the session
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- reattaches.
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+ instead of a bug report from your deployment. That is not theoretical: eve 0.32.0 added a
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+ required `stop()` to the backend handle. This package implements it; 0.1.0 does not, and
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+ pairing that release with eve `>=0.32.0` resolves cleanly and then fails at runtime the
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+ first time authored code calls `ctx.getSandbox().stop()`.
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+
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+ The backend implements both handle lifecycle methods by killing every process the session
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+ has spawned that has not yet exited: `shutdown()`, which eve calls at server teardown and
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+ which requires that nothing be left running afterwards, and `stop()`, which authored code
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+ triggers mid-run through `ctx.getSandbox().stop()`. Backends with provider-side compute
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+ distinguish the two — a container to pause, a VM to snapshot; bwrap has no such resource,
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+ because the processes are the compute. Neither method touches the session's workspace
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+ directory — it is durable state, and remains available when the session reattaches or the
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+ next callback reopens it.
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  ### Options
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@@ -77,6 +83,7 @@ reattaches.
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  | `bwrapPath` | `"bwrap"` | bwrap executable to invoke. |
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  | `cacheDir` | `<appRoot>/.eve/sandbox-cache/bwrap` | Absolute directory holding templates and durable session workspaces. Pin this outside the release directory so a redeploy does not discard durable session state: since eve 0.22.0, eve keys session sandboxes per durable session, not per deployment, so an `appRoot`-derived default would silently destroy every session's `/workspace` on the next redeploy. The generated eveland module always sets this from `EVELAND_SANDBOX_CACHE_DIR`. |
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  | `templateRevision` | `null` | Optional immutable release identity included in the template cache key but not the session path. Change it when seed files change so new Sessions use a fresh template without overwriting durable workspaces. Eveland sets it from its internal `EVELAND_SANDBOX_TEMPLATE_REVISION`. |
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+ | `runTimeoutMs` | `600000` | Hard wall-clock limit for one `run()` command. Timeout aborts the command and kills its complete bwrap process group. Set `null` to disable it. The limit deliberately does not apply to `spawn()`, which is the API for long-running processes. |
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  ## How it works
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@@ -92,6 +99,9 @@ reattaches.
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  - **run/spawn**: every command is one transient bwrap invocation —
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  read-only host rootfs, the session directory bound read-write at `/workspace`,
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  tmpfs `/tmp`, PID/IPC/UTS namespaces unshared, `--die-with-parent`.
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+ `run()` also applies `runTimeoutMs` and kills the entire detached process group
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+ when the deadline or caller AbortSignal fires; `spawn()` remains unbounded until
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+ its holder calls `kill()`, the Session is stopped, or the backend shuts down.
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  - **File I/O** (`readTextFile`, `writeFile`, …): host-side operations on the session
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  directory; no subprocess. Writes outside `/workspace` are refused.
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@@ -103,8 +113,8 @@ reattach when a session resumes. Each session key gets a directory that is reuse
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  the lifetime of the session; each template is cached per (template key, options hash), with
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  an optional release revision in the options hash,
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  and reused across sessions. This backend intentionally does not prune either — its
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- `shutdown()` method only kills the session's live processes and leaves the workspace on
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- disk, so reattach is instant and stateless from the agent's perspective. On a long-lived
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+ `stop()` and `shutdown()` methods only kill the session's live processes and leave the
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+ workspace on disk, so reattach is instant and stateless from the agent's perspective. On a long-lived
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  host, this means the cache will grow with the number of durable sessions and unique
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  templates, consuming disk space indefinitely. On eveland deployments this cache lives at
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  `EVELAND_SANDBOX_CACHE_DIR` (one subdirectory per project), outside every release
@@ -139,9 +149,10 @@ Reclaiming space today requires manual intervention: identify which sessions are
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  (Firecracker/microsandbox) instead of hardening this backend further.
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  Under Eveland's local Docker runtime, "host filesystem" here means the outer Agent
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  container's filesystem, not the Docker host; no host root or Docker socket is mounted.
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- - Resource limits are inherited from whatever cgroup the agent runs in (on eveland's
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- systemd runtime: the deployment unit's `MemoryMax`/`CPUQuota` cover sandbox
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- children too). The backend sets no per-command limits itself.
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+ - CPU, memory, and PID limits are inherited from whatever cgroup the agent runs in
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+ (on eveland, the deployment's Docker container or systemd unit covers sandbox
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+ children too). The backend adds only the `run()` wall-clock deadline; it does not
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+ create a per-command cgroup or impose resource quotas on `spawn()`.
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  - Host-side write/remove calls (`writeFile`, `writeTextFile`, `writeBinaryFile`,
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  `removePath`) verify containment with a realpath-aware check
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  (`isWithinWorkspaceReal`): they resolve symlinks along the path and re-check that
package/dist/backend.js CHANGED
@@ -118,6 +118,16 @@ export function createBwrapSandboxBackend(input = {}) {
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  async captureState() {
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  return { backendName: BWRAP_BACKEND_NAME, metadata: {}, sessionKey };
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  },
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+ // eve (>=0.32) calls this when authored code runs
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+ // `ctx.getSandbox().stop()` mid-run: stop the compute, keep the durable
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+ // session. Backends with provider-side compute distinguish this from
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+ // shutdown() — a container to pause, a VM to snapshot. bwrap has no such
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+ // resource: the processes are the compute and the workspace directory is
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+ // the session, so stopping is killing the processes, and the next
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+ // create() reopens the same workspace.
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+ async stop() {
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+ await session.killAll();
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+ },
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  // eve calls this when the server is shutting down: nothing may be left
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  // running afterwards. The workspace directory IS the durable state, so
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  // it stays on disk and the session reattaches on the next start.
package/dist/index.d.ts CHANGED
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ import type { SandboxBackend } from "eve/sandbox";
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  import type { BwrapSandboxCreateOptions } from "./options.js";
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  export { BWRAP_BACKEND_NAME, createBwrapSandboxBackend, type CreateBwrapSandboxBackendInput, } from "./backend.js";
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  export type { BwrapNetworkPolicy, BwrapSandboxCreateOptions } from "./options.js";
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+ export { DEFAULT_RUN_TIMEOUT_MS } from "./options.js";
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  export { isBwrapAvailable } from "./process.js";
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  export type { ProcessRunner, SpawnedProcess } from "./process.js";
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  /**
package/dist/index.js CHANGED
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
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  import { createBwrapSandboxBackend } from "./backend.js";
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  export { BWRAP_BACKEND_NAME, createBwrapSandboxBackend, } from "./backend.js";
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+ export { DEFAULT_RUN_TIMEOUT_MS } from "./options.js";
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  export { isBwrapAvailable } from "./process.js";
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  /**
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  * Creates the bubblewrap sandbox backend for `defineSandbox({ backend })`.
package/dist/options.d.ts CHANGED
@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
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  /** Coarse egress control, matching what eve's Docker backend supports. */
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  export type BwrapNetworkPolicy = "allow-all" | "deny-all";
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+ /** Commands executed through `run()` are bounded by default; use `spawn()` for daemons. */
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+ export declare const DEFAULT_RUN_TIMEOUT_MS = 600000;
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  /** Options accepted by `bwrap(opts)`. */
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  export interface BwrapSandboxCreateOptions {
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  /** Environment variables set for every command the backend runs. */
@@ -23,6 +25,12 @@ export interface BwrapSandboxCreateOptions {
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  * remain keyed solely by Eve's session key.
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  */
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  readonly templateRevision?: string;
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+ /**
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+ * Hard wall-clock limit for one `run()` command. Defaults to 10 minutes.
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+ * Set to `null` to disable. This does not apply to the deliberately
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+ * long-running `spawn()` API.
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+ */
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+ readonly runTimeoutMs?: number | null;
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  }
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  /** Fully-defaulted options consumed by the backend implementation. */
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  export interface ResolvedBwrapSandboxOptions {
@@ -32,6 +40,7 @@ export interface ResolvedBwrapSandboxOptions {
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  readonly bwrapPath: string;
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  readonly cacheDir: string | null;
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  readonly templateRevision: string | null;
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+ readonly runTimeoutMs: number | null;
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  }
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  export declare function resolveBwrapSandboxOptions(options?: BwrapSandboxCreateOptions): ResolvedBwrapSandboxOptions;
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  /**
package/dist/options.js CHANGED
@@ -1,4 +1,15 @@
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  import { createHash } from "node:crypto";
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+ /** Commands executed through `run()` are bounded by default; use `spawn()` for daemons. */
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+ export const DEFAULT_RUN_TIMEOUT_MS = 600_000;
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+ function resolveRunTimeoutMs(value) {
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+ if (value === null)
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+ return null;
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+ const resolved = value ?? DEFAULT_RUN_TIMEOUT_MS;
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+ if (!Number.isSafeInteger(resolved) || resolved <= 0) {
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+ throw new Error("bwrap sandbox: runTimeoutMs must be a positive safe integer or null");
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+ }
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+ return resolved;
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+ }
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  export function resolveBwrapSandboxOptions(options = {}) {
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  return {
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  env: options.env ?? {},
@@ -7,6 +18,7 @@ export function resolveBwrapSandboxOptions(options = {}) {
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  bwrapPath: options.bwrapPath ?? "bwrap",
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  cacheDir: options.cacheDir ?? null,
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  templateRevision: options.templateRevision ?? null,
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+ runTimeoutMs: resolveRunTimeoutMs(options.runTimeoutMs),
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  };
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  }
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  /**
@@ -21,6 +33,7 @@ export function createBwrapOptionsHash(options) {
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  env: Object.fromEntries(Object.entries(options.env).sort(([a], [b]) => (a < b ? -1 : 1))),
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  hidePaths: [...options.hidePaths],
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  networkPolicy: options.networkPolicy,
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+ runTimeoutMs: options.runTimeoutMs,
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  templateRevision: options.templateRevision,
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  });
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  return createHash("sha256").update(canonical).digest("hex").slice(0, 16);
package/dist/session.js CHANGED
@@ -34,6 +34,19 @@ function sliceLines(text, startLine, endLine) {
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  const lines = text.split("\n");
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  return lines.slice((startLine ?? 1) - 1, endLine ?? lines.length).join("\n");
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  }
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+ function createRunAbortSignal(callerSignal, timeoutMs) {
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+ if (timeoutMs === null)
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+ return { signal: callerSignal, clear() { } };
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+ const timeout = new AbortController();
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+ const timer = setTimeout(() => {
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+ timeout.abort(new Error(`bwrap sandbox: run timed out after ${timeoutMs} ms`));
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+ }, timeoutMs);
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+ timer.unref?.();
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+ return {
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+ signal: callerSignal ? AbortSignal.any([callerSignal, timeout.signal]) : timeout.signal,
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+ clear: () => clearTimeout(timer),
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+ };
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+ }
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  export function createBwrapSession(input) {
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  const { id, workspaceDir, appRoot, runner, options } = input;
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  let networkPolicy = options.networkPolicy;
@@ -114,13 +127,19 @@ export function createBwrapSession(input) {
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  return await spawnProcess(spawnOptions);
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  },
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  async run(runOptions) {
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- const proc = await spawnProcess(runOptions);
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- const [stdout, stderr] = await Promise.all([
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- collectStream(proc.stdout),
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- collectStream(proc.stderr),
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- ]);
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- const { exitCode } = await proc.wait();
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- return { exitCode, stdout, stderr };
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+ const runAbort = createRunAbortSignal(runOptions.abortSignal, options.runTimeoutMs);
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+ try {
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+ const proc = await spawnProcess({ ...runOptions, abortSignal: runAbort.signal });
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+ const [stdout, stderr, { exitCode }] = await Promise.all([
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+ collectStream(proc.stdout),
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+ collectStream(proc.stderr),
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+ proc.wait(),
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+ ]);
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+ return { exitCode, stdout, stderr };
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+ }
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+ finally {
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+ runAbort.clear();
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+ }
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  },
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  async setNetworkPolicy(policy) {
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  if (policy !== "allow-all" && policy !== "deny-all") {
package/package.json CHANGED
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
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  {
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  "name": "@evelandhq/sandbox-bwrap",
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- "version": "0.1.0",
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+ "version": "0.1.2",
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  "description": "bubblewrap SandboxBackend for eve agents — real exec sandboxing without Docker or KVM",
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  "keywords": [
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  "agent",
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
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  "devDependencies": {
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  "@types/node": "^26.0.1",
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  "ai": "^7.0.44",
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- "eve": "0.30.8",
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+ "eve": "0.37.0",
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  "eve-floor": "npm:eve@0.27.13",
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  "oxfmt": "0.58.0",
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  "oxlint": "1.73.0",