@etherisc/gif-next 0.0.2-cfc7167-648 → 0.0.2-cff7366-494

package/contracts/staking/Staking.sol

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
 pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
 
+import {IERC20Metadata} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20Metadata.sol";
+
 import {IRegistry} from "../registry/IRegistry.sol";
 import {IRegistryService} from "../registry/IRegistryService.sol";
 import {IStaking} from "./IStaking.sol";
@@ -9,8 +11,9 @@ import {IVersionable} from "../upgradeability/IVersionable.sol";
 import {Amount, AmountLib} from "../type/Amount.sol";
 import {Component} from "../shared/Component.sol";
 import {IComponent} from "../shared/IComponent.sol";
+import {IComponentService} from "../shared/IComponentService.sol";
 import {NftId} from "../type/NftId.sol";
-import {ObjectType, STAKING} from "../type/ObjectType.sol";
+import {ObjectType, COMPONENT, STAKING} from "../type/ObjectType.sol";
 import {Seconds} from "../type/Seconds.sol";
 import {StakeManagerLib} from "./StakeManagerLib.sol";
 import {StakingReader} from "./StakingReader.sol";
@@ -18,6 +21,7 @@ import {StakingStore} from "./StakingStore.sol";
 import {TargetManagerLib} from "./TargetManagerLib.sol";
 import {Timestamp} from "../type/Timestamp.sol";
 import {TokenHandler} from "../shared/TokenHandler.sol";
+import {TokenHandlerDeployerLib} from "../shared/TokenHandlerDeployerLib.sol";
 import {TokenRegistry} from "../registry/TokenRegistry.sol";
 import {UFixed} from "../type/UFixed.sol";
 import {Version, VersionLib} from "../type/Version.sol";
@@ -29,7 +33,6 @@ contract Staking is
     IStaking
 {
     string public constant CONTRACT_NAME = "Staking";
-    uint8 private constant GIF_MAJOR_VERSION = 3;
 
     // keccak256(abi.encode(uint256(keccak256("gif-next.contracts.component.Staking.sol")) - 1)) & ~bytes32(uint256(0xff));
     bytes32 public constant STAKING_LOCATION_V1 = 0xafe8d4462b2ed26a47154f4b8f6d1497d2f772496965791d25bd456e342b7f00;
@@ -59,6 +62,21 @@ contract Staking is
         _;
     }
 
+    function initializeTokenHandler()
+        external
+    {
+        if (msg.sender != address(getRegistry())) {
+            revert ErrorStakingNotRegistry(msg.sender);
+        }
+
+        StakingStorage storage $ = _getStakingStorage();
+        $._tokenHandler = TokenHandlerDeployerLib.deployTokenHandler(
+            address(getRegistry()),
+            address(this),
+            address(getToken()), 
+            getRegistry().getAuthority());
+    }
+
     // set/update staking reader
     function setStakingReader(StakingReader stakingReader)
         external
@@ -300,7 +318,7 @@ contract Staking is
         StakingStorage storage $ = _getStakingStorage();
 
         // TODO implement
-   }
+    }
 
 
     function updateRewards(NftId stakeNftId)
@@ -349,9 +367,10 @@ contract Staking is
             Amount rewardsClaimedAmount
         )
     {
-        // TODO add check that stake locking is in the past
         StakingStorage storage $ = _getStakingStorage();
-
+        
+        StakeManagerLib.checkUnstakeParameters($._reader, stakeNftId);
+        
         // update rewards since last update
         NftId targetNftId = _updateRewards($._reader, $._store, stakeNftId);
 
@@ -370,45 +389,6 @@ contract Staking is
     }
 
 
-
-    //--- other functions ---------------------------------------------------//
-
-    function collectDipAmount(address from, Amount dipAmount)
-        external
-        restricted() // only staking service
-    {
-        TokenHandler tokenHandler = getTokenHandler();
-        address stakingWallet = getWallet();
-
-        StakeManagerLib.checkDipBalanceAndAllowance(
-            getToken(), 
-            from, 
-            address(tokenHandler), 
-            dipAmount);
-
-        // TODO: centralize token handling (issue #471)
-        tokenHandler.transfer(from, stakingWallet, dipAmount);
-    }
-
-
-    function transferDipAmount(address to, Amount dipAmount)
-        external
-        restricted() // only staking service
-    {
-        TokenHandler tokenHandler = getTokenHandler();
-        address stakingWallet = getWallet();
-
-        StakeManagerLib.checkDipBalanceAndAllowance(
-            getToken(), 
-            stakingWallet, 
-            address(tokenHandler), 
-            dipAmount);
-        
-        // TODO: centralize token handling (issue #471)
-        tokenHandler.transfer(stakingWallet, to, dipAmount);
-    }
-
-
     //--- view functions ----------------------------------------------------//
 
     function getStakingReader() public view returns (StakingReader reader) {
@@ -434,7 +414,7 @@ contract Staking is
         virtual override (IVersionable, Versionable)
         returns(Version)
     {
-        return VersionLib.toVersion(GIF_MAJOR_VERSION,0,0);
+        return VersionLib.toVersion(GIF_RELEASE,0,0);
     }
 
     //--- internal functions ------------------------------------------------//
@@ -463,13 +443,23 @@ contract Staking is
     }
 
 
+    function _approveTokenHandler(IERC20Metadata token, Amount amount)
+        internal
+        virtual override
+    {
+        IComponentService(_getServiceAddress(COMPONENT())).approveStakingTokenHandler(
+            token, 
+            amount);
+    }
+
+
     function _initialize(
         address owner, 
         bytes memory data
     )
         internal
         virtual override
-        initializer
+        initializer()
     {
         (
             address registryAddress,
@@ -484,10 +474,10 @@ contract Staking is
         TokenRegistry tokenRegistry = TokenRegistry(tokenRegistryAddress);
         address dipTokenAddress = tokenRegistry.getDipTokenAddress();
 
-        initializeComponent(
+        _initializeComponent(
             authority,
             registryAddress, 
-            registry.getNftId(), 
+            registry.getNftId(), // parent nft id
             CONTRACT_NAME,
             dipTokenAddress,
             STAKING(), 
@@ -502,9 +492,8 @@ contract Staking is
         $._store = StakingStore(stakingStoreAddress);
         $._reader = StakingStore(stakingStoreAddress).getStakingReader();
         $._tokenRegistry = TokenRegistry(tokenRegistryAddress);
-        $._tokenHandler = new TokenHandler(address(getToken()));
 
-        registerInterface(type(IStaking).interfaceId);
+        _registerInterface(type(IStaking).interfaceId);
     }
 
 

package/contracts/staking/StakingManager.sol

@@ -18,9 +18,9 @@ contract StakingManager is
         address registry,
         address tokenRegistry,
         address stakingStore,
-        address initialOwner
+        address initialOwner,
+        bytes32 salt
     )
-        ProxyManager(registry)
     {
         Staking stakingImplementation = new Staking();
 
@@ -30,10 +30,12 @@ contract StakingManager is
             tokenRegistry,
             stakingStore,
             initialOwner);
-
-        IVersionable versionable = deploy(
-            _initialImplementation, 
-            _initializationData);
+        
+        IVersionable versionable = initialize(
+            registry,
+            _initialImplementation,
+            _initializationData,
+            salt);
 
         _staking = Staking(address(versionable));
     }

package/contracts/staking/StakingReader.sol

@@ -1,13 +1,14 @@
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
 pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
 
+import {Initializable} from "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/proxy/utils/Initializable.sol"; 
+
 import {IRegistry} from "../registry/IRegistry.sol";
 import {IRegistryLinked} from "../shared/IRegistryLinked.sol";
 import {IStaking} from "../staking/IStaking.sol";
 
 import {Amount} from "../type/Amount.sol";
 import {Blocknumber}  from "../type/Blocknumber.sol";
-import {InitializableCustom} from "../shared/InitializableCustom.sol";
 import {NftId} from "../type/NftId.sol";
 import {STAKE, TARGET} from "../type/ObjectType.sol";
 import {StakingStore} from "./StakingStore.sol";
@@ -16,16 +17,18 @@ import {UFixed} from "../type/UFixed.sol";
 
 contract StakingReader is
     IRegistryLinked,
-    InitializableCustom
+    Initializable
 {
 
-    error ErrorStakingReaderDependenciesAlreadySet();
+    error ErrorStakingReaderUnauthorizedCaler();
 
+    address private _initializeOwner;
     IRegistry private _registry;
     IStaking private _staking;
     StakingStore private _store;
 
-    constructor(IRegistry registry) InitializableCustom() {
+    constructor(IRegistry registry) {
+        _initializeOwner = msg.sender;
         _registry = registry;
     }
 
@@ -34,8 +37,12 @@ contract StakingReader is
         address stakingStoreAddress
     )
         external
-        initializer
+        initializer()
     {
+        if (msg.sender != _initializeOwner) {
+            revert ErrorStakingReaderUnauthorizedCaler();
+        }
+
         _staking = IStaking(stakingAddress);
         _store = StakingStore(stakingStoreAddress);
     }

package/contracts/staking/StakingService.sol

@@ -4,21 +4,15 @@ pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
 import {IERC20Metadata} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20Metadata.sol";
 
 import {Amount} from "../type/Amount.sol";
-import {ChainNft} from "../registry/ChainNft.sol";
-import {IPoolService} from "../pool/IPoolService.sol";
 import {IRegisterable} from "../shared/IRegisterable.sol";
 import {IRegistry} from "../registry/IRegistry.sol";
 import {RegistryService} from "../registry/RegistryService.sol";
 import {IStaking} from "./IStaking.sol";
 import {IStakingService} from "./IStakingService.sol";
 import {NftId, NftIdLib} from "../type/NftId.sol";
-import {ObjectType, INSTANCE, PROTOCOL, REGISTRY, STAKE, STAKING} from "../type/ObjectType.sol";
+import {ObjectType, INSTANCE, REGISTRY, STAKE, STAKING} from "../type/ObjectType.sol";
 import {Seconds} from "../type/Seconds.sol";
 import {Service} from "../shared/Service.sol";
-import {StakeManagerLib} from "./StakeManagerLib.sol";
-import {StakingReader} from "./StakingReader.sol";
-import {TargetManagerLib} from "./TargetManagerLib.sol";
-import {Timestamp} from "../type/Timestamp.sol";
 import {TokenHandler} from "../shared/TokenHandler.sol";
 import {UFixed} from "../type/UFixed.sol";
 
@@ -38,14 +32,6 @@ contract StakingService is
         TokenHandler _tokenHandler;
     }
 
-    modifier onlyNftOwner(NftId nftId) {
-        if(msg.sender != getRegistry().ownerOf(nftId)) {
-            revert ErrorStakingServiceNotNftOwner(nftId, getRegistry().ownerOf(nftId), msg.sender);
-        }
-        _;
-    }
-
-
     function createInstanceTarget(
         NftId targetNftId,
         Seconds initialLockingPeriod,
@@ -72,6 +58,7 @@ contract StakingService is
         virtual
         restricted()
     {
+        _checkNftType(instanceNftId, INSTANCE());
         _getStakingServiceStorage()._staking.setLockingPeriod(
             instanceNftId, 
             lockingPeriod);
@@ -83,6 +70,7 @@ contract StakingService is
         virtual
         restricted()
     {
+        _checkNftType(instanceNftId, INSTANCE());
         _getStakingServiceStorage()._staking.setRewardRate(
             instanceNftId, 
             rewardRate);
@@ -95,6 +83,7 @@ contract StakingService is
         restricted()
         returns (Amount newBalance)
     {
+        _checkNftType(instanceNftId, INSTANCE());
         return _refillRewardReserves(instanceNftId, rewardProvider, dipAmount);
     }
 
@@ -116,6 +105,7 @@ contract StakingService is
         restricted()
         returns (Amount newBalance)
     {
+        _checkNftType(instanceNftId, INSTANCE());
         // update reward reserve book keeping
         StakingServiceStorage storage $ = _getStakingServiceStorage();
         newBalance = $._staking.withdrawRewardReserves(instanceNftId, dipAmount);
@@ -123,7 +113,8 @@ contract StakingService is
         // transfer withdrawal amount to target owner
         address instanceOwner = getRegistry().ownerOf(instanceNftId);
         emit LogStakingServiceRewardReservesDecreased(instanceNftId, instanceOwner, dipAmount, newBalance);
-        $._staking.transferDipAmount(
+        _distributeToken(
+            $._staking.getTokenHandler(),
             instanceOwner,
             dipAmount);
     }
@@ -171,11 +162,39 @@ contract StakingService is
         emit LogStakingServiceStakeCreated(stakeNftId, targetNftId, stakeOwner, dipAmount);
 
         // collect staked dip by staking
-        $._staking.collectDipAmount(
-            stakeOwner,
+        _collectToken(
+            $._staking.getTokenHandler(),
+            stakeOwner, 
             dipAmount);
     }
 
+    function _collectToken(
+        TokenHandler tokenHandler,
+        address from,
+        Amount amount
+    )
+        internal
+        virtual
+    {
+        tokenHandler.collectTokens(
+            from, 
+            amount);
+    }
+
+    function _distributeToken(
+        TokenHandler tokenHandler,
+        address to,
+        Amount amount
+    )
+        internal
+        virtual
+    {
+        tokenHandler.distributeTokens(
+            tokenHandler.getWallet(), 
+            to, 
+            amount);
+    }
+
 
     function stake(
         NftId stakeNftId,
@@ -186,6 +205,8 @@ contract StakingService is
         restricted()
         onlyNftOwner(stakeNftId)
     {
+        _checkNftType(stakeNftId, STAKE());
+
         StakingServiceStorage storage $ = _getStakingServiceStorage();
         address stakeOwner = msg.sender;
 
@@ -197,7 +218,8 @@ contract StakingService is
         // collect staked dip by staking
         if (dipAmount.gtz()) {
             emit LogStakingServiceStakeIncreased(stakeNftId, stakeOwner, dipAmount, stakeBalance);
-            $._staking.collectDipAmount(
+            _collectToken(
+                $._staking.getTokenHandler(),
                 stakeOwner,
                 dipAmount);
         }
@@ -216,6 +238,8 @@ contract StakingService is
             NftId newStakeNftId
         )
     {
+        _checkNftType(stakeNftId, STAKE());
+
         StakingServiceStorage storage $ = _getStakingServiceStorage();
         // TODO implement
     } 
@@ -228,6 +252,8 @@ contract StakingService is
         virtual
         restricted()
     {
+        _checkNftType(stakeNftId, STAKE());
+
         StakingServiceStorage storage $ = _getStakingServiceStorage();
         $._staking.updateRewards(stakeNftId);
 
@@ -241,12 +267,15 @@ contract StakingService is
         restricted()
         onlyNftOwner(stakeNftId)
     {
+        _checkNftType(stakeNftId, STAKE());
+
         StakingServiceStorage storage $ = _getStakingServiceStorage();
         address stakeOwner = msg.sender;
 
         Amount rewardsClaimedAmount = $._staking.claimRewards(stakeNftId);
         emit LogStakingServiceRewardsClaimed(stakeNftId, stakeOwner, rewardsClaimedAmount);
-        $._staking.transferDipAmount(
+        _distributeToken(
+            $._staking.getTokenHandler(),
             stakeOwner,
             rewardsClaimedAmount);
     }
@@ -258,6 +287,8 @@ contract StakingService is
         restricted()
         onlyNftOwner(stakeNftId)
     {
+        _checkNftType(stakeNftId, STAKE());
+        
         StakingServiceStorage storage $ = _getStakingServiceStorage();
         address stakeOwner = msg.sender;
 
@@ -268,8 +299,9 @@ contract StakingService is
 
         Amount totalAmount = unstakedAmount + rewardsClaimedAmount;
         emit LogStakingServiceUnstaked(stakeNftId, stakeOwner, totalAmount);
-        $._staking.transferDipAmount(
-            stakeOwner,
+
+        $._staking.getTokenHandler().pushToken(
+            stakeOwner, 
             totalAmount);
     }
 
@@ -331,7 +363,7 @@ contract StakingService is
             address stakingAddress
         ) = abi.decode(data, (address, address, address));
 
-        initializeService(registryAddress, authority, owner);
+        _initializeService(registryAddress, authority, owner);
 
         StakingServiceStorage storage $ = _getStakingServiceStorage();
         $._registryService = RegistryService(_getServiceAddress(REGISTRY()));
@@ -339,7 +371,7 @@ contract StakingService is
         $._dip = $._staking.getToken();
         $._tokenHandler = $._staking.getTokenHandler();
 
-        registerInterface(type(IStakingService).interfaceId);
+        _registerInterface(type(IStakingService).interfaceId);
     }
 
 
@@ -388,7 +420,8 @@ contract StakingService is
         emit LogStakingServiceRewardReservesIncreased(targetNftId, rewardProvider, dipAmount, newBalance);
 
         // collect reward dip from provider
-        $._staking.collectDipAmount(
+        _collectToken(
+            $._staking.getTokenHandler(),
             rewardProvider,
             dipAmount);
     }

package/contracts/staking/StakingServiceManager.sol

@@ -18,14 +18,14 @@ contract StakingServiceManager is
         address registryAddress,
         bytes32 salt
     )
-        ProxyManager(registryAddress)
     {
         StakingService svc = new StakingService();
         bytes memory data = abi.encode(
             authority, 
             registryAddress, 
             IRegistry(registryAddress).getStakingAddress());
-        IVersionable versionable = deployDetermenistic(
+        IVersionable versionable = initialize(
+            registryAddress,
             address(svc), 
             data,
             salt);

package/contracts/staking/TargetManagerLib.sol

@@ -132,9 +132,9 @@ library TargetManagerLib {
         public 
         pure
     {
-        // check locking period is > 0
-        if (lockingPeriod.eqz()) {
-            revert IStaking.ErrorStakingLockingPeriodZero(targetNftId);
+        // check locking period is >= min locking period
+        if (lockingPeriod.lt(getMinimumLockingPeriod())) {
+            revert IStaking.ErrorStakingLockingPeriodTooShort(targetNftId, getMinimumLockingPeriod(), lockingPeriod);
         }
 
         // check locking period <= max locking period
@@ -190,6 +190,10 @@ library TargetManagerLib {
         return SecondsLib.toSeconds(365 * 24 * 3600 / 2);
     }
 
+    /// @dev the minimum locking period is 24 hours
+    function getMinimumLockingPeriod() public pure returns (Seconds minLockingPeriod) {
+        return SecondsLib.toSeconds(24 * 3600);
+    }
 
     function getMaxRewardRate() public pure returns (UFixed maxRewardRate) {
         return UFixedLib.toUFixed(33, -2);

package/contracts/type/Amount.sol

@@ -11,7 +11,9 @@ using {
     eqAmount as ==,
     nqAmount as !=,
     ltAmount as <,
+    ltAmount as <=,
     gtAmount as >,
+    gteAmount as >=,
     AmountLib.add,
     AmountLib.eq,
     AmountLib.eqz,
@@ -43,10 +45,18 @@ function ltAmount(Amount a, Amount b) pure returns (bool) {
     return AmountLib.lt(a, b);
 }
 
+function lteAmount(Amount a, Amount b) pure returns (bool) {
+    return AmountLib.lte(a, b);
+}
+
 function gtAmount(Amount a, Amount b) pure returns (bool) {
     return AmountLib.gt(a, b);
 }
 
+function gteAmount(Amount a, Amount b) pure returns (bool) {
+    return AmountLib.gte(a, b);
+}
+
 library AmountLib {
 
     error ErrorAmountLibValueTooBig(uint256 amount);
@@ -84,6 +94,11 @@ library AmountLib {
         return Amount.unwrap(a1) < Amount.unwrap(a2);
     }
 
+    /// @dev return true if amount a1 is less or equal than a2
+    function lte(Amount a1, Amount a2) public pure returns (bool) {
+        return Amount.unwrap(a1) <= Amount.unwrap(a2);
+    }
+
     /// @dev return true if amount a1 is greater than a2
     function gt(Amount a1, Amount a2) public pure returns (bool) {
         return Amount.unwrap(a1) > Amount.unwrap(a2);

package/contracts/type/ClaimId.sol

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ import {NftId} from "./NftId.sol";
 using {
     eqClaimId as ==, 
     neClaimId as !=, 
+    ClaimIdLib.eq,
     ClaimIdLib.eqz,
     ClaimIdLib.gtz,
     ClaimIdLib.toInt,
@@ -21,7 +22,7 @@ using {
 
 // pure free functions for operators
 function eqClaimId(ClaimId a, ClaimId b) pure returns (bool isSame) {
-    return ClaimId.unwrap(a) == ClaimId.unwrap(b);
+    return ClaimIdLib.eq(a, b);
 }
 
 function neClaimId(ClaimId a, ClaimId b) pure returns (bool isDifferent) {
@@ -68,6 +69,10 @@ library ClaimIdLib {
         return ClaimId.unwrap(a) > 0;
     }
 
+    function eq(ClaimId a, ClaimId b) public pure returns (bool) {
+        return ClaimId.unwrap(a) == ClaimId.unwrap(b);
+    }
+
     /// @dev Returns true if the value is zero (== 0).
     function eqz(ClaimId a) public pure returns (bool) {
         return ClaimId.unwrap(a) == 0;

package/contracts/type/Key32.sol

@@ -28,8 +28,8 @@ library Key32Lib {
 
     uint8 public constant TYPE_SHIFT = 31 * 8;
     uint8 public constant ID_SHIFT = uint8(32 * 8 - TYPE_SHIFT);
-    bytes32 public constant TYPE_MASK = bytes32(bytes1(type(uint8).max)); // first byte in bytes32
-    bytes32 public constant ID_MASK = bytes32(~TYPE_MASK); // remaining bytes in bytes32
+    bytes32 public constant TYPE_MASK = bytes32(bytes1(type(uint8).max)); // [32] byte in bytes32
+    bytes32 public constant ID_MASK = bytes32(~TYPE_MASK); // [0..31] bytes in bytes32
 
     function toKey32(ObjectType objectType, KeyId id) public pure returns (Key32) {
         uint256 uintObjectType = ObjectType.unwrap(objectType);

package/contracts/type/Key32Set.sol

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
+
+import {Key32} from "../type/Key32.sol";
+
+// based on https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/blob/master/contracts/utils/structs/EnumerableSet.sol
+library LibKey32Set {
+
+    struct Set {
+        Key32[] keys;
+        mapping(Key32 key => uint256 index) at;
+    }
+
+    error ErrorKey32SetAlreadyAdded(Key32 key);
+    error ErrorKey32SetNotInSet(Key32 key);
+
+
+    function add(Set storage set, Key32 key) external {
+        if (set.at[key] > 0) {
+            revert ErrorKey32SetAlreadyAdded(key);
+        }
+
+        set.keys.push(key);
+        set.at[key] = set.keys.length;
+    }
+
+    function remove(Set storage set, Key32 key) external {
+        uint256 nftIdIndex = set.at[key];
+
+        if (nftIdIndex == 0) {
+            revert ErrorKey32SetNotInSet(key);
+        }
+
+        uint256 toDeleteIndex = nftIdIndex - 1;
+        uint256 lastIndex = set.keys.length - 1;
+
+        if (lastIndex != toDeleteIndex) {
+            Key32 lastId = set.keys[lastIndex];
+            set.keys[toDeleteIndex] = lastId;
+            set.at[lastId] = nftIdIndex; // Replace lastValue's index to valueIndex
+        }
+
+        set.keys.pop();
+        delete set.at[key];
+    }
+
+    function isEmpty(Set storage set) external view returns(bool empty) {
+        return set.keys.length == 0;
+    }
+
+    function contains(Set storage set, Key32 key) external view returns(bool inSet) {
+        return set.at[key] > 0;
+    }
+
+    function size(Set storage set) external view returns(uint256 length) {
+        return set.keys.length;
+    }
+
+    function getElementAt(Set storage set, uint256 index) external view returns(Key32 key) {
+        return set.keys[index];
+    }
+}

package/contracts/type/NftId.sol

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ using {
     NftIdLib.toInt,
     NftIdLib.gtz,
     NftIdLib.eqz,
+    NftIdLib.eq,
     NftIdLib.toKeyId,
     NftIdLib.toKey32
 } for NftId global;
@@ -75,4 +76,10 @@ library NftIdLib {
     function toKeyId(NftId id) public pure returns (KeyId keyId) {
         return KeyId.wrap(bytes31(uint248(NftId.unwrap(id))));
     }
+
+    function toNftId(KeyId keyId) public pure returns (NftId nftId) {
+       uint248 keyIdInt = uint248(bytes31(KeyId.unwrap(keyId)));
+       assert(keyIdInt < type(uint96).max);
+       return NftId.wrap(uint96(keyIdInt));
+    }
 }