@erclx/canon 5.25.0 → 5.27.0

package/src/canvas/client/inspector/color-space.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,240 @@
+/**
+ * Conversions between the hex the writer takes and the spaces the picker
+ * edits in. Channels are 0 to 255, hues are degrees, and every other component
+ * is 0 to 100. LCH is CIE LCH as CSS `lch()` defines it, and the matrices are
+ * the ones CSS Color 4 publishes in its sample code.
+ */
+
+export interface Rgb {
+  readonly r: number
+  readonly g: number
+  readonly b: number
+}
+
+export interface Hsv {
+  readonly h: number
+  readonly s: number
+  readonly v: number
+}
+
+export interface Hsl {
+  readonly h: number
+  readonly s: number
+  readonly l: number
+}
+
+export interface Lch {
+  readonly l: number
+  readonly c: number
+  readonly h: number
+}
+
+type Vector = readonly [number, number, number]
+type Matrix = readonly [Vector, Vector, Vector]
+
+const LINEAR_SRGB_TO_XYZ: Matrix = [
+  [506752 / 1228815, 87881 / 245763, 12673 / 70218],
+  [87098 / 409605, 175762 / 245763, 12673 / 175545],
+  [7918 / 409605, 87881 / 737289, 1001167 / 1053270],
+]
+
+const XYZ_TO_LINEAR_SRGB: Matrix = [
+  [12831 / 3959, -329 / 214, -1974 / 3959],
+  [-851781 / 878810, 1648619 / 878810, 36519 / 878810],
+  [705 / 12673, -2585 / 12673, 705 / 667],
+]
+
+/** Bradford chromatic adaptation, since sRGB is D65 and `lch()` is D50. */
+const D65_TO_D50: Matrix = [
+  [1.0479297925449969, 0.022946870601609652, -0.05019226628920524],
+  [0.02962780877005599, 0.9904344267538799, -0.017073799063418826],
+  [-0.009243040646204504, 0.015055191490298152, 0.7518742814281371],
+]
+
+const D50_TO_D65: Matrix = [
+  [0.955473421488075, -0.02309845494876471, 0.06325924320057072],
+  [-0.0283697093338637, 1.0099953980813041, 0.021041441191917323],
+  [0.012314014864481998, -0.020507649298898964, 1.330365926242124],
+]
+
+const D50_WHITE: Vector = [0.3457 / 0.3585, 1, (1 - 0.3457 - 0.3585) / 0.3585]
+
+const EPSILON = 216 / 24389
+const KAPPA = 24389 / 27
+
+/** Chroma below this reads as no hue, which rounding noise never reaches. */
+const ACHROMATIC = 0.02
+
+function multiply(matrix: Matrix, vector: Vector): Vector {
+  const [row0, row1, row2] = matrix.map(
+    (row) => row[0] * vector[0] + row[1] * vector[1] + row[2] * vector[2],
+  )
+  return [row0 ?? 0, row1 ?? 0, row2 ?? 0]
+}
+
+function clamp(value: number, low: number, high: number): number {
+  return Math.min(high, Math.max(low, value))
+}
+
+function wrapHue(hue: number): number {
+  return ((hue % 360) + 360) % 360
+}
+
+export function hexToRgb(hex: string): Rgb {
+  return {
+    r: parseInt(hex.slice(0, 2), 16),
+    g: parseInt(hex.slice(2, 4), 16),
+    b: parseInt(hex.slice(4, 6), 16),
+  }
+}
+
+export function rgbToHex({ r, g, b }: Rgb): string {
+  return [r, g, b]
+    .map((part) =>
+      Math.round(clamp(part, 0, 255))
+        .toString(16)
+        .padStart(2, '0'),
+    )
+    .join('')
+}
+
+/**
+ * HSV off RGB. A color with no saturation has no hue of its own, so it takes
+ * the one handed in, which keeps a grey's hue slider where the operator left it.
+ */
+export function rgbToHsv({ r, g, b }: Rgb, hue = 0): Hsv {
+  const max = Math.max(r, g, b)
+  const delta = max - Math.min(r, g, b)
+  return {
+    h: delta === 0 ? hue : hueOf(r, g, b, max, delta),
+    s: max === 0 ? 0 : (delta / max) * 100,
+    v: (max / 255) * 100,
+  }
+}
+
+export function hsvToRgb({ h, s, v }: Hsv): Rgb {
+  const value = (v / 100) * 255
+  const chroma = value * (s / 100)
+  return fromChroma(h, chroma, value - chroma)
+}
+
+/** HSL off RGB, taking the hue handed in when there is no saturation. */
+export function rgbToHsl({ r, g, b }: Rgb, hue = 0): Hsl {
+  const max = Math.max(r, g, b)
+  const min = Math.min(r, g, b)
+  const delta = max - min
+  const lightness = (max + min) / 2 / 255
+  const saturation =
+    delta === 0 ? 0 : delta / 255 / (1 - Math.abs(2 * lightness - 1))
+  return {
+    h: delta === 0 ? hue : hueOf(r, g, b, max, delta),
+    s: saturation * 100,
+    l: lightness * 100,
+  }
+}
+
+export function hslToRgb({ h, s, l }: Hsl): Rgb {
+  const lightness = l / 100
+  const chroma = (1 - Math.abs(2 * lightness - 1)) * (s / 100) * 255
+  return fromChroma(h, chroma, lightness * 255 - chroma / 2)
+}
+
+function hueOf(
+  r: number,
+  g: number,
+  b: number,
+  max: number,
+  delta: number,
+): number {
+  const sector =
+    max === r
+      ? (g - b) / delta + (g < b ? 6 : 0)
+      : max === g
+        ? (b - r) / delta + 2
+        : (r - g) / delta + 4
+  return sector * 60
+}
+
+function fromChroma(hue: number, chroma: number, base: number): Rgb {
+  const sector = wrapHue(hue) / 60
+  const second = chroma * (1 - Math.abs((sector % 2) - 1))
+  const [r, g, b]: Vector =
+    sector < 1
+      ? [chroma, second, 0]
+      : sector < 2
+        ? [second, chroma, 0]
+        : sector < 3
+          ? [0, chroma, second]
+          : sector < 4
+            ? [0, second, chroma]
+            : sector < 5
+              ? [second, 0, chroma]
+              : [chroma, 0, second]
+  return { r: r + base, g: g + base, b: b + base }
+}
+
+function toLinear(channel: number): number {
+  const value = channel / 255
+  return value <= 0.04045 ? value / 12.92 : ((value + 0.055) / 1.055) ** 2.4
+}
+
+function fromLinear(value: number): number {
+  const encoded =
+    value <= 0.0031308 ? value * 12.92 : 1.055 * value ** (1 / 2.4) - 0.055
+  return encoded * 255
+}
+
+/** CIE LCH off RGB, taking the hue handed in when there is no chroma. */
+export function rgbToLch({ r, g, b }: Rgb, hue = 0): Lch {
+  const xyz = multiply(
+    D65_TO_D50,
+    multiply(LINEAR_SRGB_TO_XYZ, [toLinear(r), toLinear(g), toLinear(b)]),
+  )
+  const f = (ratio: number): number =>
+    ratio > EPSILON ? Math.cbrt(ratio) : (KAPPA * ratio + 16) / 116
+  const fx = f(xyz[0] / D50_WHITE[0])
+  const fy = f(xyz[1] / D50_WHITE[1])
+  const fz = f(xyz[2] / D50_WHITE[2])
+  const a = 500 * (fx - fy)
+  const bAxis = 200 * (fy - fz)
+  const chroma = Math.sqrt(a * a + bAxis * bAxis)
+  return {
+    l: 116 * fy - 16,
+    c: chroma < ACHROMATIC ? 0 : chroma,
+    h:
+      chroma < ACHROMATIC
+        ? hue
+        : wrapHue((Math.atan2(bAxis, a) * 180) / Math.PI),
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * RGB off CIE LCH. A color outside sRGB has no faithful hex, so each channel
+ * clamps and `isClamped` says so, letting the row show the color written.
+ */
+export function lchToRgb({ l, c, h }: Lch): {
+  readonly rgb: Rgb
+  readonly isClamped: boolean
+} {
+  const radians = (h * Math.PI) / 180
+  const fy = (l + 16) / 116
+  const fx = fy + (c * Math.cos(radians)) / 500
+  const fz = fy - (c * Math.sin(radians)) / 200
+  const ratios: Vector = [
+    fx ** 3 > EPSILON ? fx ** 3 : (116 * fx - 16) / KAPPA,
+    l > KAPPA * EPSILON ? fy ** 3 : l / KAPPA,
+    fz ** 3 > EPSILON ? fz ** 3 : (116 * fz - 16) / KAPPA,
+  ]
+  const xyz: Vector = [
+    ratios[0] * D50_WHITE[0],
+    ratios[1] * D50_WHITE[1],
+    ratios[2] * D50_WHITE[2],
+  ]
+  const channels = multiply(XYZ_TO_LINEAR_SRGB, multiply(D50_TO_D65, xyz)).map(
+    fromLinear,
+  )
+  /* Half a step either side rounds into range, so it is not a clamp. */
+  const isClamped = channels.some((part) => part < -0.5 || part > 255.5)
+  const [r, g, b] = channels.map((part) => clamp(part, 0, 255))
+  return { rgb: { r: r ?? 0, g: g ?? 0, b: b ?? 0 }, isClamped }
+}

package/src/canvas/client/inspector/field.tsx

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /** @jsxImportSource preact */
-import type { JSX } from 'preact'
+import type { ComponentChildren, JSX } from 'preact'
 import { useRef } from 'preact/hooks'
 import { scrubStep } from '@/canvas/client/inspector/values'
 
@@ -35,6 +35,8 @@ interface FieldProps {
   readonly onCommit: (value: string) => void
   /** Makes the glyph a drag handle. Typing stays the keyboard path. */
   readonly scrub?: Scrub
+  /** A control inside the field's box after the value, such as a mode menu. */
+  readonly trailing?: ComponentChildren
 }
 
 const NUMBER = /^-?\d*\.?\d+$/
@@ -69,6 +71,7 @@ export function Field({
   placeholder,
   onCommit,
   scrub,
+  trailing,
 }: FieldProps): JSX.Element {
   const input = useRef<HTMLInputElement>(null)
   const handle = useRef<HTMLSpanElement>(null)
@@ -169,6 +172,7 @@ export function Field({
           if (event.key === 'Escape') event.currentTarget.value = initial
         }}
       />
+      {trailing}
     </div>
   )
 }