@elizaos/plugin-local-inference 2.0.0-beta.1 → 2.0.11-beta.7

package/src/services/downloader.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,899 @@
+/**
+ * Resumable GGUF downloader.
+ *
+ * Streams directly from HuggingFace to a staging file under
+ * `$STATE_DIR/local-inference/downloads/<id>.part`, then atomically moves
+ * it into `models/<id>.gguf` on success. On restart the staging file is
+ * still there; `resumeIfPossible` sends a Range request starting at the
+ * current partial size.
+ *
+ * Concurrency model: at most one download per model id. Callers use
+ * `subscribe()` to receive progress events; the service facade wires that
+ * to SSE.
+ *
+ * The runtime `fetch` follows HuggingFace redirects and still gives us a body
+ * stream that can be piped into a Node WriteStream.
+ */
+
+import { randomUUID } from "node:crypto";
+import fs from "node:fs";
+import fsp from "node:fs/promises";
+import path from "node:path";
+import { Readable, type Writable } from "node:stream";
+import { pipeline } from "node:stream/promises";
+import { ensureDefaultAssignment } from "./assignments";
+import {
+	buildHuggingFaceResolveUrl,
+	buildHuggingFaceResolveUrlForPath,
+	findCatalogModel,
+	isDefaultEligibleId,
+} from "./catalog";
+import { deviceCapsFromProbe, probeHardware } from "./hardware";
+import {
+	type Eliza1DeviceCaps,
+	type Eliza1FileEntry,
+	type Eliza1Files,
+	type Eliza1Manifest,
+	parseManifestOrThrow,
+	SUPPORTED_BACKENDS_BY_TIER,
+} from "./manifest";
+import {
+	downloadsStagingDir,
+	elizaModelsDir,
+	localInferenceRoot,
+} from "./paths";
+import { upsertElizaModel } from "./registry";
+import type {
+	CatalogModel,
+	DownloadEvent,
+	DownloadJob,
+	DownloadState,
+	InstalledModel,
+} from "./types";
+import { hashFile } from "./verify";
+
+interface ActiveJob {
+	job: DownloadJob;
+	abortController: AbortController;
+	stagingPath: string;
+	finalPath: string;
+}
+
+type DownloadListener = (event: DownloadEvent) => void;
+type BundleFileKind = keyof Eliza1Files;
+
+/**
+ * Thrown before any weight byte is fetched when an Eliza-1 bundle's manifest
+ * is incompatible with this device — wrong schema version, no overlapping
+ * verified backend, or a RAM budget that exceeds the device's memory. Per
+ * `packages/inference/AGENTS.md` §7 there is no "download anyway" path.
+ */
+export class BundleIncompatibleError extends Error {
+	readonly code = "ELIZA1_BUNDLE_INCOMPATIBLE" as const;
+	constructor(message: string) {
+		super(message);
+		this.name = "BundleIncompatibleError";
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * One-time verify-on-device pass per `packages/inference/AGENTS.md` §7:
+ * load → 1-token text generation → 1-phrase voice generation → barge-in
+ * cancel. The downloader stays decoupled from the engine — the service
+ * layer injects this; when absent the bundle is materialized and registered
+ * but its `bundleVerifiedAt` stays unset and it does NOT auto-fill an empty
+ * default slot (an unverified bundle must not become the recommended
+ * default).
+ */
+export type VerifyBundleOnDevice = (args: {
+	modelId: string;
+	bundleRoot: string;
+	manifestPath: string;
+	textGgufPath: string;
+}) => Promise<void>;
+
+export interface DownloaderOptions {
+	/** Override the device-capability probe (tests / headless environments). */
+	probeDeviceCaps?: () => Promise<Eliza1DeviceCaps>;
+	/** Verify-on-device smoke run; see {@link VerifyBundleOnDevice}. */
+	verifyOnDevice?: VerifyBundleOnDevice;
+}
+
+async function defaultProbeDeviceCaps(): Promise<Eliza1DeviceCaps> {
+	return deviceCapsFromProbe(await probeHardware());
+}
+
+/**
+ * Reject bundles this device cannot run — runs against the manifest before
+ * any weight byte is fetched. Mirrors the publish-side `canSetAsDefault`
+ * device check, minus the `defaultEligible` flag (a user may explicitly
+ * install a non-default bundle, but only one the device can actually load).
+ */
+function assertBundleInstallable(
+	manifest: Eliza1Manifest,
+	device: Eliza1DeviceCaps,
+): void {
+	// Schema version is enforced upstream by `parseManifestOrThrow` — the Zod
+	// schema only accepts the current `$schema` URL, so a manifest with a
+	// non-current schema version is rejected before we get here.
+	if (manifest.ramBudgetMb.min > device.ramMb) {
+		throw new BundleIncompatibleError(
+			`Eliza-1 bundle ${manifest.id} needs at least ${manifest.ramBudgetMb.min} MB RAM; this device has ${device.ramMb} MB`,
+		);
+	}
+	const tierBackends = new Set(SUPPORTED_BACKENDS_BY_TIER[manifest.tier]);
+	const usable = device.availableBackends.filter(
+		(b) =>
+			tierBackends.has(b) &&
+			manifest.kernels.verifiedBackends[b].status === "pass",
+	);
+	if (usable.length === 0) {
+		const verified = Object.entries(manifest.kernels.verifiedBackends)
+			.filter(([, v]) => v.status === "pass")
+			.map(([b]) => b);
+		throw new BundleIncompatibleError(
+			`Eliza-1 bundle ${manifest.id}: no required-kernel backend is available on this device. ` +
+				`bundle verified [${verified.join(", ") || "none"}], device has [${device.availableBackends.join(", ")}], tier ${manifest.tier} supports [${[...tierBackends].join(", ")}]`,
+		);
+	}
+}
+
+interface DownloadedFile {
+	path: string;
+	sizeBytes: number;
+	sha256: string;
+}
+
+const PROGRESS_THROTTLE_MS = 250;
+const TERMINAL_DOWNLOADS_FILENAME = "download-status.json";
+const TERMINAL_DOWNLOAD_LIMIT = 32;
+
+interface TerminalDownloadsFile {
+	version: 1;
+	jobs: DownloadJob[];
+}
+
+async function* readFetchBody(
+	body: ReadableStream<Uint8Array>,
+): AsyncIterable<Buffer> {
+	const reader = body.getReader();
+	try {
+		while (true) {
+			const { done, value } = await reader.read();
+			if (done) return;
+			if (value) yield Buffer.from(value);
+		}
+	} finally {
+		reader.releaseLock();
+	}
+}
+
+function stagingFilename(modelId: string): string {
+	// Filename is derived deterministically so repeated download attempts
+	// reuse the same partial file and actually resume.
+	const safe = modelId.replace(/[^a-zA-Z0-9._-]/g, "_");
+	return `${safe}.part`;
+}
+
+function finalFilename(model: CatalogModel): string {
+	const safe = model.id.replace(/[^a-zA-Z0-9._-]/g, "_");
+	return `${safe}.gguf`;
+}
+
+function bundleDirname(modelId: string): string {
+	const safe = modelId.replace(/[^a-zA-Z0-9._-]/g, "_");
+	return `${safe}.bundle`;
+}
+
+function bundleStagingFilename(modelId: string, filePath: string): string {
+	const safePath = filePath.replace(/[^a-zA-Z0-9._-]/g, "_");
+	return stagingFilename(`${modelId}__${safePath}`);
+}
+
+function bundleTargetPath(root: string, filePath: string): string {
+	if (
+		!filePath ||
+		path.isAbsolute(filePath) ||
+		/^[a-zA-Z]:[\\/]/.test(filePath)
+	) {
+		throw new Error(`Invalid bundle file path: ${filePath}`);
+	}
+	const resolvedRoot = path.resolve(root);
+	const target = path.resolve(resolvedRoot, filePath);
+	if (
+		target !== resolvedRoot &&
+		!target.startsWith(`${resolvedRoot}${path.sep}`)
+	) {
+		throw new Error(`Bundle file escapes install root: ${filePath}`);
+	}
+	return target;
+}
+
+function parseBundleManifestOrThrow(
+	input: unknown,
+	catalogEntry: CatalogModel,
+): Eliza1Manifest {
+	const manifest = parseManifestOrThrow(input);
+	if (manifest.id !== catalogEntry.id) {
+		throw new Error(
+			`Invalid Eliza-1 manifest: id ${manifest.id} does not match ${catalogEntry.id}`,
+		);
+	}
+	if (
+		!manifest.files.text.some((entry) => entry.path === catalogEntry.ggufFile)
+	) {
+		throw new Error(
+			`Invalid Eliza-1 manifest: primary text file ${catalogEntry.ggufFile} is missing`,
+		);
+	}
+
+	return manifest;
+}
+
+function collectBundleFiles(
+	manifest: Eliza1Manifest,
+): Array<{ kind: BundleFileKind; entry: Eliza1FileEntry }> {
+	const seen = new Map<
+		string,
+		{ kind: BundleFileKind; entry: Eliza1FileEntry }
+	>();
+	for (const kind of [
+		"text",
+		"voice",
+		"asr",
+		"vision",
+		"mtp",
+		"cache",
+		"embedding",
+		"vad",
+		"wakeword",
+	] as const) {
+		for (const entry of manifest.files[kind] ?? []) {
+			const current = seen.get(entry.path);
+			if (current && current.entry.sha256 !== entry.sha256) {
+				throw new Error(
+					`Conflicting sha256 entries for bundle file ${entry.path}`,
+				);
+			}
+			seen.set(entry.path, { kind, entry });
+		}
+	}
+	return [...seen.values()];
+}
+
+async function ensureDirs(): Promise<void> {
+	await fsp.mkdir(downloadsStagingDir(), { recursive: true });
+	await fsp.mkdir(elizaModelsDir(), { recursive: true });
+}
+
+function terminalDownloadsPath(): string {
+	return path.join(localInferenceRoot(), TERMINAL_DOWNLOADS_FILENAME);
+}
+
+async function partialSize(stagingPath: string): Promise<number> {
+	try {
+		const stat = await fsp.stat(stagingPath);
+		return stat.isFile() ? stat.size : 0;
+	} catch {
+		return 0;
+	}
+}
+
+export class Downloader {
+	private readonly active = new Map<string, ActiveJob>();
+	private readonly terminal = new Map<string, DownloadJob>();
+	private readonly listeners = new Set<DownloadListener>();
+	private readonly lastEmit = new Map<string, number>();
+	private readonly probeDeviceCaps: () => Promise<Eliza1DeviceCaps>;
+	private readonly verifyOnDevice?: VerifyBundleOnDevice;
+
+	constructor(options: DownloaderOptions = {}) {
+		this.probeDeviceCaps = options.probeDeviceCaps ?? defaultProbeDeviceCaps;
+		this.verifyOnDevice = options.verifyOnDevice;
+		this.loadTerminalDownloads();
+	}
+
+	subscribe(listener: DownloadListener): () => void {
+		this.listeners.add(listener);
+		return () => {
+			this.listeners.delete(listener);
+		};
+	}
+
+	snapshot(): DownloadJob[] {
+		const active = [...this.active.values()].map((a) => ({ ...a.job }));
+		const activeIds = new Set(active.map((job) => job.modelId));
+		const terminal = [...this.terminal.values()]
+			.filter((job) => !activeIds.has(job.modelId))
+			.sort((left, right) => right.updatedAt.localeCompare(left.updatedAt))
+			.map((job) => ({ ...job }));
+		return [...active, ...terminal];
+	}
+
+	isActive(modelId: string): boolean {
+		const current = this.active.get(modelId);
+		return (
+			!!current &&
+			(current.job.state === "queued" || current.job.state === "downloading")
+		);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Start a download for a model. Accepts either a curated catalog id, or
+	 * a full `CatalogModel` spec for ad-hoc HF-search results. Idempotent —
+	 * returns the existing job if one is already running for the same id.
+	 */
+	async start(modelIdOrSpec: string | CatalogModel): Promise<DownloadJob> {
+		const catalogEntry =
+			typeof modelIdOrSpec === "string"
+				? findCatalogModel(modelIdOrSpec)
+				: modelIdOrSpec;
+		if (!catalogEntry) {
+			throw new Error(
+				`Unknown model id: ${typeof modelIdOrSpec === "string" ? modelIdOrSpec : "(no id)"}`,
+			);
+		}
+		const modelId = catalogEntry.id;
+		this.clearTerminalDownload(modelId);
+
+		const existing = this.active.get(modelId);
+		if (
+			existing &&
+			(existing.job.state === "queued" || existing.job.state === "downloading")
+		) {
+			return { ...existing.job };
+		}
+
+		await ensureDirs();
+		const stagingPath = path.join(
+			downloadsStagingDir(),
+			stagingFilename(modelId),
+		);
+		const finalPath = path.join(elizaModelsDir(), finalFilename(catalogEntry));
+
+		const job: DownloadJob = {
+			jobId: randomUUID(),
+			modelId,
+			state: "queued",
+			received: await partialSize(stagingPath),
+			total: Math.round(catalogEntry.sizeGb * 1024 ** 3),
+			bytesPerSec: 0,
+			etaMs: null,
+			startedAt: new Date().toISOString(),
+			updatedAt: new Date().toISOString(),
+		};
+
+		const abortController = new AbortController();
+		const record: ActiveJob = {
+			job,
+			abortController,
+			stagingPath,
+			finalPath,
+		};
+		this.active.set(modelId, record);
+
+		// Fire-and-forget; errors are captured and emitted as a "failed" event.
+		void this.runJob(catalogEntry, record).catch(() => {
+			// `runJob` handles its own failure telemetry; we only need to swallow
+			// the unhandled-rejection here.
+		});
+
+		this.emit({ type: "progress", job: { ...job } });
+		return { ...job };
+	}
+
+	cancel(modelId: string): boolean {
+		const record = this.active.get(modelId);
+		if (!record) return false;
+		if (record.job.state !== "downloading" && record.job.state !== "queued") {
+			return false;
+		}
+		record.abortController.abort();
+		this.updateState(record, "cancelled");
+		this.rememberTerminalDownload(record.job);
+		this.emit({ type: "cancelled", job: { ...record.job } });
+		this.active.delete(modelId);
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	private emit(event: DownloadEvent): void {
+		for (const listener of this.listeners) {
+			try {
+				listener(event);
+			} catch {
+				// A bad listener must not kill the downloader; drop it silently.
+				this.listeners.delete(listener);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	private updateState(record: ActiveJob, state: DownloadState): void {
+		record.job.state = state;
+		record.job.updatedAt = new Date().toISOString();
+	}
+
+	private loadTerminalDownloads(): void {
+		try {
+			const raw = fs.readFileSync(terminalDownloadsPath(), "utf8");
+			const parsed = JSON.parse(raw) as TerminalDownloadsFile;
+			if (parsed?.version !== 1 || !Array.isArray(parsed.jobs)) {
+				return;
+			}
+			for (const job of parsed.jobs) {
+				if (
+					job &&
+					typeof job.modelId === "string" &&
+					(job.state === "completed" ||
+						job.state === "failed" ||
+						job.state === "cancelled")
+				) {
+					this.terminal.set(job.modelId, { ...job });
+				}
+			}
+		} catch {
+			// Missing or malformed terminal-download state should not block
+			// local inference. New terminal states will rewrite the file.
+		}
+	}
+
+	private persistTerminalDownloads(): void {
+		try {
+			fs.mkdirSync(localInferenceRoot(), { recursive: true });
+			const jobs = [...this.terminal.values()]
+				.sort((left, right) => right.updatedAt.localeCompare(left.updatedAt))
+				.slice(0, TERMINAL_DOWNLOAD_LIMIT);
+			const payload: TerminalDownloadsFile = { version: 1, jobs };
+			fs.writeFileSync(
+				terminalDownloadsPath(),
+				JSON.stringify(payload, null, 2),
+				"utf8",
+			);
+		} catch {
+			// Terminal status is useful for chat/UI telemetry but is not allowed to
+			// fail the download path.
+		}
+	}
+
+	private rememberTerminalDownload(job: DownloadJob): void {
+		this.terminal.set(job.modelId, { ...job });
+		const ordered = [...this.terminal.values()].sort((left, right) =>
+			right.updatedAt.localeCompare(left.updatedAt),
+		);
+		this.terminal.clear();
+		for (const terminalJob of ordered.slice(0, TERMINAL_DOWNLOAD_LIMIT)) {
+			this.terminal.set(terminalJob.modelId, terminalJob);
+		}
+		this.persistTerminalDownloads();
+	}
+
+	private clearTerminalDownload(modelId: string): void {
+		if (!this.terminal.delete(modelId)) return;
+		this.persistTerminalDownloads();
+	}
+
+	private throttleEmit(record: ActiveJob): void {
+		const now = Date.now();
+		const last = this.lastEmit.get(record.job.modelId) ?? 0;
+		if (now - last < PROGRESS_THROTTLE_MS) return;
+		this.lastEmit.set(record.job.modelId, now);
+		this.emit({ type: "progress", job: { ...record.job } });
+	}
+
+	private async runJob(
+		catalogEntry: CatalogModel,
+		record: ActiveJob,
+	): Promise<void> {
+		try {
+			this.updateState(record, "downloading");
+			if (catalogEntry.bundleManifestFile) {
+				await this.runBundleJob(catalogEntry, record);
+				return;
+			}
+
+			const url = buildHuggingFaceResolveUrl(catalogEntry);
+
+			const httpClient = await this.loadHttpClient();
+			const startByte = record.job.received;
+
+			const headers: Record<string, string> = {
+				"user-agent": "Eliza-LocalInference/1.0",
+			};
+			if (startByte > 0) {
+				headers.range = `bytes=${startByte}-`;
+			}
+
+			const response = await httpClient.request(url, {
+				method: "GET",
+				headers,
+				signal: record.abortController.signal,
+			});
+
+			if (response.statusCode >= 400) {
+				throw new Error(
+					`HTTP ${response.statusCode} from model hub for ${catalogEntry.hfRepo}`,
+				);
+			}
+			let effectiveStartByte = startByte;
+			if (effectiveStartByte > 0 && response.statusCode !== 206) {
+				effectiveStartByte = 0;
+				record.job.received = 0;
+			}
+
+			const contentLengthHeader = response.headers["content-length"];
+			const contentLength = Array.isArray(contentLengthHeader)
+				? Number.parseInt(contentLengthHeader[0] ?? "0", 10)
+				: Number.parseInt(contentLengthHeader ?? "0", 10);
+			if (Number.isFinite(contentLength) && contentLength > 0) {
+				record.job.total = effectiveStartByte + contentLength;
+			}
+
+			const writeStream: Writable = fs.createWriteStream(record.stagingPath, {
+				flags: effectiveStartByte > 0 ? "a" : "w",
+			});
+
+			let lastSampleBytes = record.job.received;
+			let lastSampleAt = Date.now();
+
+			const bodyStream = Readable.from(response.body);
+			bodyStream.on("data", (chunk: Buffer) => {
+				record.job.received += chunk.length;
+
+				const now = Date.now();
+				const elapsed = now - lastSampleAt;
+				if (elapsed >= 1000) {
+					record.job.bytesPerSec =
+						((record.job.received - lastSampleBytes) * 1000) / elapsed;
+					record.job.etaMs =
+						record.job.bytesPerSec > 0
+							? ((record.job.total - record.job.received) * 1000) /
+								record.job.bytesPerSec
+							: null;
+					lastSampleAt = now;
+					lastSampleBytes = record.job.received;
+				}
+
+				this.throttleEmit(record);
+			});
+
+			await pipeline(bodyStream, writeStream);
+
+			await fsp.rename(record.stagingPath, record.finalPath);
+
+			const finalStat = await fsp.stat(record.finalPath);
+			// Compute SHA256 on commit so we have an integrity baseline. The
+			// chunk hasher we maintain during streaming gives the same result
+			// but would also have to handle resume-from-partial correctly; for
+			// a ~1-20 GB file a second disk pass at the end is simpler and
+			// robust. Measured at ~400 MB/s on an NVMe so even the 20 GB
+			// catalog entries finish in well under a minute.
+			const sha256 = await hashFile(record.finalPath);
+
+			const installed: InstalledModel = {
+				id: catalogEntry.id,
+				displayName: catalogEntry.displayName,
+				path: record.finalPath,
+				sizeBytes: finalStat.size,
+				hfRepo: catalogEntry.hfRepo,
+				installedAt: new Date().toISOString(),
+				lastUsedAt: null,
+				source: "eliza-download",
+				sha256,
+				lastVerifiedAt: new Date().toISOString(),
+				...(catalogEntry.runtimeRole
+					? { runtimeRole: catalogEntry.runtimeRole }
+					: {}),
+			};
+			await upsertElizaModel(installed);
+
+			// First-light convenience: only default-eligible Eliza-1 downloads
+			// can fill empty slots. Ad-hoc Hugging Face downloads remain
+			// explicit opt-in even though Eliza owns the downloaded file.
+			if (isDefaultEligibleId(installed.id)) {
+				await ensureDefaultAssignment(installed.id);
+			}
+
+			this.updateState(record, "completed");
+			record.job.received = finalStat.size;
+			record.job.total = finalStat.size;
+			this.rememberTerminalDownload(record.job);
+			this.emit({ type: "completed", job: { ...record.job } });
+		} catch (err) {
+			if (record.abortController.signal.aborted) {
+				this.updateState(record, "cancelled");
+				this.rememberTerminalDownload(record.job);
+				this.emit({ type: "cancelled", job: { ...record.job } });
+			} else {
+				this.updateState(record, "failed");
+				record.job.error = err instanceof Error ? err.message : String(err);
+				this.rememberTerminalDownload(record.job);
+				this.emit({ type: "failed", job: { ...record.job } });
+			}
+		} finally {
+			this.active.delete(record.job.modelId);
+		}
+	}
+
+	private async runBundleJob(
+		catalogEntry: CatalogModel,
+		record: ActiveJob,
+	): Promise<void> {
+		if (!catalogEntry.bundleManifestFile) {
+			throw new Error(
+				`[local-inference] ${catalogEntry.id} has no bundle manifest`,
+			);
+		}
+
+		const bundleRoot = path.join(
+			elizaModelsDir(),
+			bundleDirname(catalogEntry.id),
+		);
+		await fsp.mkdir(bundleRoot, { recursive: true });
+
+		const manifestPath = bundleTargetPath(
+			bundleRoot,
+			catalogEntry.bundleManifestFile,
+		);
+		const manifestDownloaded = await this.downloadRemotePath(
+			catalogEntry,
+			catalogEntry.bundleManifestFile,
+			path.join(
+				downloadsStagingDir(),
+				bundleStagingFilename(catalogEntry.id, catalogEntry.bundleManifestFile),
+			),
+			manifestPath,
+			record,
+			0,
+			catalogEntry.bundleManifestSha256,
+		);
+
+		const manifest = parseBundleManifestOrThrow(
+			JSON.parse(await fsp.readFile(manifestPath, "utf8")),
+			catalogEntry,
+		);
+
+		// §7: schema version, RAM budget, and kernel-backend availability are
+		// checked against this device BEFORE any weight byte is fetched. An
+		// incompatible bundle aborts here — there is no "download anyway" path.
+		assertBundleInstallable(manifest, await this.probeDeviceCaps());
+
+		let completedBytes = manifestDownloaded.sizeBytes;
+		const downloaded = new Map<string, DownloadedFile>();
+		for (const { entry } of collectBundleFiles(manifest)) {
+			const finalPath = bundleTargetPath(bundleRoot, entry.path);
+			const result = await this.downloadRemotePath(
+				catalogEntry,
+				entry.path,
+				path.join(
+					downloadsStagingDir(),
+					bundleStagingFilename(catalogEntry.id, entry.path),
+				),
+				finalPath,
+				record,
+				completedBytes,
+				entry.sha256,
+			);
+			downloaded.set(entry.path, result);
+			completedBytes += result.sizeBytes;
+			record.job.received = completedBytes;
+			record.job.total = Math.max(record.job.total, completedBytes);
+			this.throttleEmit(record);
+		}
+
+		const textEntry = manifest.files.text.find(
+			(entry) => entry.path === catalogEntry.ggufFile,
+		);
+		if (!textEntry) {
+			throw new Error(
+				`[local-inference] Bundle missing primary text file ${catalogEntry.ggufFile}`,
+			);
+		}
+		const textFile = downloaded.get(textEntry.path);
+		if (!textFile) {
+			throw new Error(
+				`[local-inference] Bundle did not install text file ${textEntry.path}`,
+			);
+		}
+
+		// §7: materialize the bundle, then run the one-time verify-on-device
+		// pass before the bundle is treated as ready. The hook is injected by
+		// the service layer so the downloader stays decoupled from the engine.
+		// When no hook is wired, `bundleVerifiedAt` stays unset and the bundle
+		// is registered but does NOT auto-fill an empty default slot.
+		let bundleVerifiedAt: string | undefined;
+		if (this.verifyOnDevice) {
+			await this.verifyOnDevice({
+				modelId: catalogEntry.id,
+				bundleRoot,
+				manifestPath,
+				textGgufPath: textFile.path,
+			});
+			bundleVerifiedAt = new Date().toISOString();
+		}
+
+		const now = new Date().toISOString();
+		const bundleMeta = {
+			bundleRoot,
+			manifestPath,
+			manifestSha256: manifestDownloaded.sha256,
+			bundleVersion: manifest.version,
+			bundleSizeBytes: completedBytes,
+			...(bundleVerifiedAt ? { bundleVerifiedAt } : {}),
+		};
+
+		const installed: InstalledModel = {
+			id: catalogEntry.id,
+			displayName: catalogEntry.displayName,
+			path: textFile.path,
+			sizeBytes: textFile.sizeBytes,
+			hfRepo: catalogEntry.hfRepo,
+			installedAt: now,
+			lastUsedAt: null,
+			source: "eliza-download",
+			sha256: textFile.sha256,
+			lastVerifiedAt: now,
+			...bundleMeta,
+		};
+		await upsertElizaModel(installed);
+
+		// An empty default slot is filled only after the on-device verify pass
+		// succeeds. Without a verify hook the bundle is installed and visible,
+		// but it is not allowed to auto-fill defaults.
+		if (isDefaultEligibleId(installed.id) && bundleVerifiedAt !== undefined) {
+			await ensureDefaultAssignment(installed.id);
+		}
+
+		this.updateState(record, "completed");
+		record.job.received = completedBytes;
+		record.job.total = completedBytes;
+		this.rememberTerminalDownload(record.job);
+		this.emit({ type: "completed", job: { ...record.job } });
+	}
+
+	private async downloadRemotePath(
+		catalogEntry: CatalogModel,
+		remotePath: string,
+		stagingPath: string,
+		finalPath: string,
+		record: ActiveJob,
+		baseBytes: number,
+		expectedSha256?: string,
+	): Promise<DownloadedFile> {
+		if (expectedSha256) {
+			try {
+				const stat = await fsp.stat(finalPath);
+				if (stat.isFile()) {
+					const currentSha256 = await hashFile(finalPath);
+					if (currentSha256 === expectedSha256) {
+						record.job.received = baseBytes + stat.size;
+						return {
+							path: finalPath,
+							sizeBytes: stat.size,
+							sha256: currentSha256,
+						};
+					}
+					await fsp.rm(finalPath, { force: true });
+				}
+			} catch {
+				// Missing files are downloaded below; unreadable stale files are
+				// treated as invalid and replaced by the fresh bundle artifact.
+			}
+		} else {
+			await fsp.rm(stagingPath, { force: true }).catch(() => undefined);
+		}
+
+		await fsp.mkdir(path.dirname(finalPath), { recursive: true });
+		await fsp.mkdir(path.dirname(stagingPath), { recursive: true });
+
+		let startByte = expectedSha256 ? await partialSize(stagingPath) : 0;
+		record.job.received = baseBytes + startByte;
+
+		const headers: Record<string, string> = {
+			"user-agent": "Eliza-LocalInference/1.0",
+		};
+		if (startByte > 0) {
+			headers.range = `bytes=${startByte}-`;
+		}
+
+		const httpClient = await this.loadHttpClient();
+		const url = buildHuggingFaceResolveUrlForPath(catalogEntry, remotePath);
+		const response = await httpClient.request(url, {
+			method: "GET",
+			headers,
+			signal: record.abortController.signal,
+		});
+
+		if (response.statusCode >= 400) {
+			throw new Error(
+				`HTTP ${response.statusCode} from model hub for ${catalogEntry.hfRepo}/${remotePath}`,
+			);
+		}
+		if (startByte > 0 && response.statusCode !== 206) {
+			startByte = 0;
+			record.job.received = baseBytes;
+		}
+
+		const contentLengthHeader = response.headers["content-length"];
+		const contentLength = Array.isArray(contentLengthHeader)
+			? Number.parseInt(contentLengthHeader[0] ?? "0", 10)
+			: Number.parseInt(contentLengthHeader ?? "0", 10);
+		if (Number.isFinite(contentLength) && contentLength > 0) {
+			record.job.total = Math.max(
+				record.job.total,
+				baseBytes + startByte + contentLength,
+			);
+		}
+
+		const writeStream: Writable = fs.createWriteStream(stagingPath, {
+			flags: startByte > 0 ? "a" : "w",
+		});
+
+		let lastSampleBytes = record.job.received;
+		let lastSampleAt = Date.now();
+		const bodyStream = Readable.from(response.body);
+		bodyStream.on("data", (chunk: Buffer) => {
+			record.job.received += chunk.length;
+
+			const now = Date.now();
+			const elapsed = now - lastSampleAt;
+			if (elapsed >= 1000) {
+				record.job.bytesPerSec =
+					((record.job.received - lastSampleBytes) * 1000) / elapsed;
+				record.job.etaMs =
+					record.job.bytesPerSec > 0
+						? ((record.job.total - record.job.received) * 1000) /
+							record.job.bytesPerSec
+						: null;
+				lastSampleAt = now;
+				lastSampleBytes = record.job.received;
+			}
+
+			this.throttleEmit(record);
+		});
+
+		await pipeline(bodyStream, writeStream);
+		await fsp.rename(stagingPath, finalPath);
+
+		const stat = await fsp.stat(finalPath);
+		const sha256 = await hashFile(finalPath);
+		if (expectedSha256 && sha256 !== expectedSha256) {
+			await fsp.rm(finalPath, { force: true });
+			throw new Error(`SHA256 mismatch for bundle file ${remotePath}`);
+		}
+		return { path: finalPath, sizeBytes: stat.size, sha256 };
+	}
+
+	private async loadHttpClient(): Promise<{
+		request: (
+			url: string,
+			options: {
+				method: string;
+				headers: Record<string, string>;
+				signal: AbortSignal;
+			},
+		) => Promise<{
+			statusCode: number;
+			headers: Record<string, string | string[] | undefined>;
+			body: AsyncIterable<Buffer>;
+		}>;
+	}> {
+		const fetchImpl = globalThis.fetch;
+		return {
+			request: async (url, options) => {
+				const response = await fetchImpl(url, {
+					method: options.method,
+					headers: options.headers,
+					signal: options.signal,
+					redirect: "follow",
+				});
+				if (!response.body) {
+					throw new Error(`Empty response body from ${url}`);
+				}
+				return {
+					statusCode: response.status,
+					headers: Object.fromEntries(response.headers.entries()),
+					body: readFetchBody(response.body),
+				};
+			},
+		};
+	}
+}