@effect/tsgo 0.36.2 → 0.36.4

package/dist/effect-tsgo.cjs

@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ node_readline = __toESM(node_readline);
 let node_module = require("node:module");
 node_module = __toESM(node_module);
 
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Pipeable.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Pipeable.js
 /**
 * The `Pipeable` module defines the shared interface and implementation helpers
 * for values that support Effect-style method chaining with `.pipe(...)`.
@@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ const Class$1 = /* @__PURE__ */ function() {
 }();
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Function.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Function.js
 /**
 * Creates a function that can be called in data-first style or data-last
 * (`pipe`-friendly) style.
@@ -426,9 +426,45 @@ function memoize(f) {
 		return result;
 	};
 }
+/**
+* Creates a memoized idempotent object transformation that caches both inputs
+* and their outputs by object identity.
+*
+* **When to use**
+*
+* Use when an object transformation is idempotent and its output can be safely
+* reused as a fixed point.
+*
+* **Details**
+*
+* After computing an input, the returned function caches both the input and
+* the output. Calling it with either reference returns the output without
+* invoking the supplied function again.
+*
+* **Gotchas**
+*
+* The returned function treats each computed output as a fixed point. If
+* applying the supplied function to an output would produce an observably
+* different value, this memoization changes that behavior.
+*
+* @see {@link memoize} for memoizing functions without an idempotence requirement
+* @category caching
+* @since 4.0.0
+*/
+function memoizeIdempotent(f) {
+	const cache = /* @__PURE__ */ new WeakMap();
+	return (a) => {
+		const cached = cache.get(a);
+		if (cached !== void 0) return cached;
+		const result = f(a);
+		cache.set(a, result);
+		cache.set(result, result);
+		return result;
+	};
+}
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/internal/equal.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/internal/equal.js
 /** @internal */
 const getAllObjectKeys = (obj) => {
 	const keys = new Set(Reflect.ownKeys(obj));
@@ -448,7 +484,7 @@ const getAllObjectKeys = (obj) => {
 const byReferenceInstances = /* @__PURE__ */ new WeakSet();
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Predicate.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Predicate.js
 /**
 * Defines runtime checks for values.
 *
@@ -1047,7 +1083,7 @@ function isIterable(input) {
 }
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Hash.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Hash.js
 /**
 * Computes Effect hash values and defines the interface for objects that want
 * to provide their own hash implementation. Hashes are small numeric
@@ -1461,7 +1497,7 @@ function withVisitedTracking$1(obj, fn) {
 }
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Equal.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Equal.js
 /**
 * Defines the unique string identifier for the `Equal` interface.
 *
@@ -1733,7 +1769,7 @@ const byReferenceUnsafe = (obj) => {
 };
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Redactable.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Redactable.js
 /**
 * Defines the symbol used to identify objects that implement the {@link Redactable}
 * protocol.
@@ -1853,7 +1889,7 @@ const emptyContext$1 = {
 };
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Formatter.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Formatter.js
 /**
 * Formats JavaScript values into readable strings.
 *
@@ -2083,7 +2119,7 @@ function formatJson(input, options) {
 }
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Inspectable.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Inspectable.js
 /**
 * Controls how values appear in logs and debugging output.
 *
@@ -2302,7 +2338,7 @@ var Class = class {
 };
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Utils.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Utils.js
 /**
 * Yields its wrapped value exactly once through an `IterableIterator`.
 *
@@ -2390,7 +2426,7 @@ const pickInternalCall = () => {
 const internalCall = /* @__PURE__ */ pickInternalCall();
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/internal/record.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/internal/record.js
 /** @internal */
 function assignProperty$1(self, key, value) {
 	if (key === "__proto__") Object.defineProperty(self, key, {
@@ -2407,7 +2443,7 @@ function assignProperties(self, source) {
 }
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/internal/core.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/internal/core.js
 /** @internal */
 const EffectTypeId = `~effect/Effect`;
 /** @internal */
@@ -2796,7 +2832,7 @@ const done$2 = (value) => {
 };
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Effectable.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Effectable.js
 /**
 * Create a low-level `Effect` prototype.
 *
@@ -2821,40 +2857,7 @@ const Prototype = (options) => makePrimitiveProto({
 });
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/internal/stackTraceLimit.js
-/**
-* Check if `Error.stackTraceLimit` is writable.
-* Returns `false` if the property is frozen, non-writable, or `Error` is non-extensible.
-*
-* @internal
-*/
-const isStackTraceLimitWritable = () => {
-	const desc = Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(Error, "stackTraceLimit");
-	if (desc === void 0) return Object.isExtensible(Error);
-	return Object.hasOwn(desc, "writable") ? desc.writable === true : desc.set !== void 0;
-};
-const canWriteStackTraceLimit = /* @__PURE__ */ isStackTraceLimitWritable();
-/**
-* Get the current `Error.stackTraceLimit` value.
-* Returns `undefined` if the property doesn't exist.
-*
-* @internal
-*/
-const getStackTraceLimit = () => Error.stackTraceLimit;
-/**
-* Safely set `Error.stackTraceLimit` if possible, otherwise no-op.
-*
-* Accepts `undefined` so a value read via {@link getStackTraceLimit} can be
-* restored faithfully.
-*
-* @internal
-*/
-const setStackTraceLimit = (value) => {
-	if (canWriteStackTraceLimit) Error.stackTraceLimit = value;
-};
-
-//#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Equivalence.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Equivalence.js
 /**
 * Creates a custom equivalence relation with an optimized reference equality check.
 *
@@ -3012,7 +3015,7 @@ function Struct$2(fields) {
 }
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/internal/doNotation.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/internal/doNotation.js
 /** @internal */
 const let_$2 = (map) => dual(3, (self, name, f) => map(self, (a) => ({
 	...a,
@@ -3027,7 +3030,7 @@ const bind$2 = (map, flatMap) => dual(3, (self, name, f) => flatMap(self, (a) =>
 }))));
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/internal/option.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/internal/option.js
 /**
 * @since 2.0.0
 */
@@ -3098,7 +3101,7 @@ const some$1 = (value) => {
 };
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/internal/result.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/internal/result.js
 const TypeId$37 = "~effect/data/Result";
 const CommonProto = {
 	[TypeId$37]: {
@@ -3176,7 +3179,7 @@ const getSuccess$3 = (self) => isFailure$4(self) ? none$4 : some$1(self.success)
 const fromOption$4 = /* @__PURE__ */ dual(2, (self, onNone) => isNone$1(self) ? fail$6(onNone()) : succeed$7(self.value));
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Order.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Order.js
 /**
 * Defines comparison functions for ordered values.
 *
@@ -3673,7 +3676,7 @@ const clamp$2 = (O) => dual(2, (self, options) => min$2(O)(options.maximum, max$
 const isBetween$1 = (O) => dual(2, (self, options) => !isLessThan$4(O)(self, options.minimum) && !isGreaterThan$5(O)(self, options.maximum));
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Option.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Option.js
 /**
 * Creates an `Option` representing the absence of a value.
 *
@@ -4331,7 +4334,7 @@ const filter$4 = /* @__PURE__ */ dual(2, (self, predicate) => isNone(self) ? non
 const exists$1 = /* @__PURE__ */ dual(2, (self, refinement) => isNone(self) ? false : refinement(self.value));
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Context.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Context.js
 /**
 * Runtime type identifier attached to `Context` service keys and used by
 * `isKey` to recognize them.
@@ -4391,16 +4394,9 @@ const ServiceTypeId = "~effect/Context/Service";
 * @since 4.0.0
 */
 const Service = function() {
-	const prevLimit = getStackTraceLimit();
-	setStackTraceLimit(2);
-	const err = /* @__PURE__ */ new Error();
-	setStackTraceLimit(prevLimit);
 	function KeyClass() {}
 	const self = KeyClass;
 	Object.setPrototypeOf(self, ServiceProto);
-	Object.defineProperty(self, "stack", { get() {
-		return err.stack;
-	} });
 	const init = (key, options) => {
 		self.key = key;
 		if (options?.defaultValue) {
@@ -4424,8 +4420,7 @@ const ServiceProto = {
 	toJSON() {
 		return {
 			_id: "Service",
-			key: this.key,
-			stack: this.stack
+			key: this.key
 		};
 	},
 	of(self) {
@@ -4789,13 +4784,6 @@ const getDefaultValue = (ref) => {
 };
 const serviceNotFoundError = (service) => {
 	const error = /* @__PURE__ */ new Error(`Service not found${service.key ? `: ${String(service.key)}` : ""}`);
-	if (service.stack) {
-		const lines = service.stack.split("\n");
-		if (lines.length > 2) {
-			const afterAt = lines[2].match(/at (.*)/);
-			if (afterAt) error.message = error.message + ` (defined at ${afterAt[1]})`;
-		}
-	}
 	if (error.stack) {
 		const lines = error.stack.split("\n");
 		lines.splice(1, 3);
@@ -4975,7 +4963,7 @@ const mergeAll$1 = (...ctxs) => {
 const Reference = Service;
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/internal/array.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/internal/array.js
 /**
 * @since 2.0.0
 */
@@ -4983,7 +4971,7 @@ const Reference = Service;
 const isArrayNonEmpty$1 = (self) => self.length > 0;
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Result.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Result.js
 /**
 * Creates a `Result` holding a `Success` value.
 *
@@ -5315,7 +5303,7 @@ const match$7 = /* @__PURE__ */ dual(2, (self, { onFailure, onSuccess }) => isFa
 const succeedNone$2 = /* @__PURE__ */ succeed$6(none$4);
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Iterable.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Iterable.js
 /**
 * Returns the first element that satisfies the specified
 * predicate, or `None` if no such element exists.
@@ -5430,7 +5418,7 @@ const filter$3 = /* @__PURE__ */ dual(2, (self, predicate) => ({ [Symbol.iterato
 } }));
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Record.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Record.js
 /**
 * Transforms the values of a record into an `Array` with a custom mapping function.
 *
@@ -5520,7 +5508,7 @@ const keys = (self) => Object.keys(self);
 const assignProperty = assignProperty$1;
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Array.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Array.js
 /**
 * Works with JavaScript arrays, readonly arrays, and non-empty arrays.
 *
@@ -6214,7 +6202,7 @@ const dedupe = (self) => {
 };
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Duration.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Duration.js
 const TypeId$35 = "~effect/time/Duration";
 const bigint0$2 = /* @__PURE__ */ BigInt(0);
 const bigint1$1 = /* @__PURE__ */ BigInt(1);
@@ -6342,7 +6330,14 @@ const negativeInfinityDurationValue = { _tag: "NegativeInfinity" };
 const DurationProto = {
 	[TypeId$35]: TypeId$35,
 	[symbol$3]() {
-		return structure(this.value);
+		switch (this.value._tag) {
+			case "Millis": {
+				const nanos = this.value.millis * 1e6;
+				return Number.isFinite(nanos) ? hash(roundTiesAwayFromZero(nanos)) : number$2(this.value.millis);
+			}
+			case "Nanos": return hash(this.value.nanos);
+			default: return structure(this.value);
+		}
 	},
 	[symbol$2](that) {
 		return isDuration(that) && equals$1(this, that);
@@ -6757,7 +6752,7 @@ const Equivalence$4 = (self, that) => matchPair(self, that, {
 const equals$1 = /* @__PURE__ */ dual(2, (self, that) => Equivalence$4(self, that));
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Filter.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Filter.js
 /**
 * Creates a Filter from a predicate or refinement function.
 *
@@ -6939,7 +6934,7 @@ const toOption$1 = (self) => (input) => {
 };
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Scheduler.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Scheduler.js
 /**
 * Controls how runnable Effect fiber tasks are dispatched.
 *
@@ -7156,7 +7151,7 @@ const PreventSchedulerYield = /* @__PURE__ */ Reference("effect/Scheduler/Preven
 });
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Tracer.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Tracer.js
 /**
 * Defines the low-level tracing model used by Effect.
 *
@@ -7424,12 +7419,12 @@ const randomHexString = /* @__PURE__ */ function() {
 }();
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/internal/metric.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/internal/metric.js
 /** @internal */
 const FiberRuntimeMetricsKey = "effect/observability/Metric/FiberRuntimeMetricsKey";
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/internal/references.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/internal/references.js
 /** @internal */
 const CurrentErrorReporters = /* @__PURE__ */ Reference("effect/ErrorReporter/CurrentErrorReporters", { defaultValue: () => /* @__PURE__ */ new Set() });
 /** @internal */
@@ -7463,7 +7458,40 @@ const UnhandledLogLevel$1 = /* @__PURE__ */ Reference("effect/References/Unhandl
 const CurrentLogSpans$1 = /* @__PURE__ */ Reference("effect/References/CurrentLogSpans", { defaultValue: () => [] });
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/internal/tracer.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/internal/stackTraceLimit.js
+/**
+* Check if `Error.stackTraceLimit` is writable.
+* Returns `false` if the property is frozen, non-writable, or `Error` is non-extensible.
+*
+* @internal
+*/
+const isStackTraceLimitWritable = () => {
+	const desc = Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(Error, "stackTraceLimit");
+	if (desc === void 0) return Object.isExtensible(Error);
+	return Object.hasOwn(desc, "writable") ? desc.writable === true : desc.set !== void 0;
+};
+const canWriteStackTraceLimit = /* @__PURE__ */ isStackTraceLimitWritable();
+/**
+* Get the current `Error.stackTraceLimit` value.
+* Returns `undefined` if the property doesn't exist.
+*
+* @internal
+*/
+const getStackTraceLimit = () => Error.stackTraceLimit;
+/**
+* Safely set `Error.stackTraceLimit` if possible, otherwise no-op.
+*
+* Accepts `undefined` so a value read via {@link getStackTraceLimit} can be
+* restored faithfully.
+*
+* @internal
+*/
+const setStackTraceLimit = (value) => {
+	if (canWriteStackTraceLimit) Error.stackTraceLimit = value;
+};
+
+//#endregion
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/internal/tracer.js
 /** @internal */
 const addSpanStackTrace = (options) => {
 	if (options?.captureStackTrace === false) return options;
@@ -7494,7 +7522,7 @@ const makeStackCleaner = (line) => (stack) => {
 const spanCleaner = /* @__PURE__ */ makeStackCleaner(3);
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/internal/effect.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/internal/effect.js
 /** @internal */
 var Interrupt = class extends ReasonBase {
 	fiberId;
@@ -9678,10 +9706,8 @@ const useSpan$1 = (name, ...args) => {
 	return withFiber$1((fiber) => {
 		const span = makeSpanUnsafe(fiber, name, options);
 		const clock = fiber.getRef(ClockRef);
-		return onExit$1(internalCall(() => evaluate(span)), (exit) => sync$1(() => {
-			if (span.status._tag === "Ended") return;
-			span.end(clock.currentTimeNanosUnsafe(), exit);
-		}));
+		const timingEnabled = fiber.getRef(TracerTimingEnabled$1);
+		return onExit$1(internalCall(() => evaluate(span)), (exit) => endSpan(span, exit, clock, timingEnabled));
 	});
 };
 const provideParentSpan = /* @__PURE__ */ provideService$1(ParentSpan);
@@ -10046,7 +10072,7 @@ const reportCauseUnsafe = (fiber, cause, defectsOnly) => {
 };
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Cause.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Cause.js
 /**
 * Unique brand for `Cause` values, used for runtime type checks via {@link isCause}.
 *
@@ -11226,7 +11252,7 @@ const reasonAnnotations = reasonAnnotations$1;
 const annotations = causeAnnotations;
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Exit.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Exit.js
 ExitTypeId;
 /**
 * Checks whether an unknown value is an Exit.
@@ -12021,7 +12047,7 @@ const getCause = exitGetCause;
 const findErrorOption = exitFindErrorOption;
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Deferred.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Deferred.js
 const TypeId$33 = "~effect/Deferred";
 const DeferredProto = {
 	[TypeId$33]: {
@@ -12224,7 +12250,7 @@ const doneUnsafe = (self, effect) => {
 };
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/References.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/References.js
 /**
 * Context reference for managing log annotations that are automatically added to all log entries.
 * These annotations provide contextual metadata that appears in every log message.
@@ -12698,7 +12724,7 @@ const CurrentLoggers = CurrentLoggers$1;
 const LogToStderr = LogToStderr$1;
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Scope.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Scope.js
 /**
 * Controls how long resources stay open.
 *
@@ -13049,7 +13075,7 @@ const closeUnsafe = scopeCloseUnsafe;
 const use = scopeUse;
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Layer.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Layer.js
 const TypeId$32 = "~effect/Layer";
 const MemoMapTypeId = "~effect/Layer/MemoMap";
 const memoMapReuse = (entry, scope) => {
@@ -13784,7 +13810,7 @@ const provide$2 = /* @__PURE__ */ dual(2, (self, that) => provideWith(self, that
 const provideMerge = /* @__PURE__ */ dual(2, (self, that) => provideWith(self, that, (self, that) => merge$2(that, self)));
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/ExecutionPlan.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/ExecutionPlan.js
 /**
 * Runtime type identifier attached to `ExecutionPlan` values and used by
 * `isExecutionPlan`.
@@ -13829,7 +13855,7 @@ const CurrentMetadata$1 = /* @__PURE__ */ Reference("effect/ExecutionPlan/Curren
 }) });
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Data.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Data.js
 /**
 * Creates constructors and matchers for a `TaggedEnum` type.
 *
@@ -14005,7 +14031,7 @@ const Error$2 = Error$3;
 const TaggedError$1 = TaggedError$2;
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Clock.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Clock.js
 /**
 * Context reference for the active time service in the environment.
 *
@@ -14180,7 +14206,7 @@ const currentTimeNanos = currentTimeNanos$1;
 const monotonicTimeNanos = monotonicTimeNanos$1;
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/internal/dateTime.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/internal/dateTime.js
 /** @internal */
 const TypeId$30 = "~effect/time/DateTime";
 /** @internal */
@@ -14798,7 +14824,7 @@ const formatIsoOffset$1 = (self) => {
 const formatIsoZoned$1 = (self) => self.zone._tag === "Offset" ? formatIsoOffset$1(self) : `${formatIsoOffset$1(self)}[${self.zone.id}]`;
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Number.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Number.js
 /**
 * Works with TypeScript `number` values.
 *
@@ -14925,7 +14951,7 @@ const round = /* @__PURE__ */ dual(2, (self, precision) => {
 });
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Pull.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Pull.js
 /**
 * Models one low-level pull step for stream-like consumers.
 *
@@ -15102,7 +15128,7 @@ const matchEffect$1 = /* @__PURE__ */ dual(2, (self, options) => matchCauseEffec
 }));
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Schedule.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Schedule.js
 const TypeId$29 = "~effect/Schedule";
 /**
 * Context reference containing metadata for the currently running schedule step.
@@ -15443,13 +15469,13 @@ const while_ = /* @__PURE__ */ dual(2, (self, predicate) => fromStep(map$8(toSte
 const forever$1 = /* @__PURE__ */ spaced(zero$1);
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/internal/layer.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/internal/layer.js
 const provideLayer = (self, layer, options) => scopedWith$1((scope) => flatMap$2(options?.local ? buildWithMemoMap(layer, makeMemoMapUnsafe(), scope) : buildWithScope(layer, scope), (context) => provideContext$1(self, context)));
 /** @internal */
 const provide$1 = /* @__PURE__ */ dual((args) => isEffect$1(args[0]), (self, source, options) => isContext(source) ? provideContext$1(self, source) : provideLayer(self, Array.isArray(source) ? mergeAll(...source) : source, options));
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/internal/schedule.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/internal/schedule.js
 /** @internal */
 const repeatOrElse$1 = /* @__PURE__ */ dual(3, (self, schedule, orElse) => flatMap$2(toStepWithMetadata(schedule), (step) => {
 	let meta = CurrentMetadata.defaultValue();
@@ -15511,11 +15537,12 @@ const buildFromOptions = (options) => {
 };
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/internal/executionPlan.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/internal/executionPlan.js
 /** @internal */
 const makeEventEmitter = (onEvent, currentMetadata) => {
 	let lastStepIndex = -1;
 	let stepAttempt = 0;
+	const emit = (event) => ignoreCause$1(onEvent(event));
 	return {
 		begin: clockWith$2((clock) => suspend$3(() => {
 			const meta = currentMetadata();
@@ -15530,7 +15557,7 @@ const makeEventEmitter = (onEvent, currentMetadata) => {
 				stepIndex: meta.stepIndex,
 				startNanos: clock.monotonicTimeNanosUnsafe()
 			};
-			return as$1(onEvent({
+			return as$1(emit({
 				_tag: "AttemptStart",
 				attempt: state.attempt,
 				stepAttempt: state.stepAttempt,
@@ -15539,7 +15566,7 @@ const makeEventEmitter = (onEvent, currentMetadata) => {
 		})),
 		end: (state, exit) => clockWith$2((clock) => {
 			const duration = nanos(clock.monotonicTimeNanosUnsafe() - state.startNanos);
-			return onEvent(exit._tag === "Success" ? {
+			return emit(exit._tag === "Success" ? {
 				_tag: "AttemptSuccess",
 				attempt: state.attempt,
 				stepAttempt: state.stepAttempt,
@@ -15616,7 +15643,7 @@ const scheduleFromStep = (step, first) => {
 const scheduleOnce = /* @__PURE__ */ recurs(1);
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Request.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Request.js
 const TypeId$28 = "~effect/Request";
 const requestVariance = /* @__PURE__ */ byReferenceUnsafe({
 	_E: (_) => _,
@@ -15655,7 +15682,7 @@ const RequestPrototype = {
 const makeEntry = (options) => options;
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/internal/request.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/internal/request.js
 /** @internal */
 const request$1 = /* @__PURE__ */ dual(2, (self, resolver) => {
 	const withResolver = (resolver) => callback$2((resume) => {
@@ -15757,7 +15784,7 @@ function runBatch(batch) {
 }
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Effect.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Effect.js
 /**
 * Runtime identifier used to recognize `Effect` values.
 *
@@ -23106,7 +23133,7 @@ const catchEager = catchEager$1;
 const fnUntracedEager = fnUntracedEager$1;
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Runtime.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Runtime.js
 /**
 * Helpers for turning an `Effect` program into a host application's main entry
 * point. This module is the low-level layer used by platform adapters to run a
@@ -23391,7 +23418,7 @@ const getErrorReported = (u) => {
 };
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/@effect+platform-node-shared@4.0.0-beta.104_effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/@effect/platform-node-shared/dist/NodeRuntime.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/@effect+platform-node-shared@4.0.0-beta.107_effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/@effect/platform-node-shared/dist/NodeRuntime.js
 /**
 * Runs an Effect as the Node process main program, interrupting the fiber on
 * `SIGINT` or `SIGTERM` and invoking the configured teardown to determine the
@@ -23418,7 +23445,7 @@ const runMain$1 = /* @__PURE__ */ makeRunMain(({ fiber, teardown }) => {
 });
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/@effect+platform-node@4.0.0-beta.104_effect@4.0.0-beta.104_ioredis@5.9.2/node_modules/@effect/platform-node/dist/NodeRuntime.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/@effect+platform-node@4.0.0-beta.107_effect@4.0.0-beta.107_ioredis@5.9.2/node_modules/@effect/platform-node/dist/NodeRuntime.js
 /**
 * Node.js process runner for Effect programs.
 *
@@ -23456,7 +23483,7 @@ const runMain$1 = /* @__PURE__ */ makeRunMain(({ fiber, teardown }) => {
 const runMain = runMain$1;
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/PlatformError.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/PlatformError.js
 /**
 * Normalized errors for platform APIs.
 *
@@ -23609,7 +23636,7 @@ const systemError = (options) => new PlatformError(new SystemError(options));
 const badArgument = (options) => new PlatformError(new BadArgument(options));
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Fiber.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Fiber.js
 const await_ = fiberAwait;
 /**
 * Waits for all fibers in the provided iterable to complete and returns
@@ -23929,7 +23956,7 @@ const getCurrent = getCurrentFiber;
 const runIn = fiberRunIn;
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Latch.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Latch.js
 /**
 * Creates a `Latch` synchronously, outside of `Effect`.
 *
@@ -24001,7 +24028,7 @@ const makeUnsafe$2 = makeLatchUnsafe;
 const make$24 = makeLatch;
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/MutableRef.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/MutableRef.js
 const TypeId$25 = "~effect/MutableRef";
 const MutableRefProto = {
 	[TypeId$25]: TypeId$25,
@@ -24052,7 +24079,7 @@ const make$23 = (value) => {
 };
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/MutableList.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/MutableList.js
 /**
 * Defines the unique symbol used to represent an empty result when taking elements from a MutableList.
 * This symbol is returned by `take` when the list is empty, allowing for safe type checking.
@@ -24244,7 +24271,7 @@ const take$1 = (self) => {
 };
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Queue.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Queue.js
 const TypeId$24 = "~effect/Queue";
 const EnqueueTypeId = "~effect/Queue/Enqueue";
 const DequeueTypeId = "~effect/Queue/Dequeue";
@@ -24997,7 +25024,7 @@ const finalize = (self, exit) => {
 };
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Semaphore.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Semaphore.js
 /**
 * Creates a `Semaphore` synchronously with the specified total
 * number of permits.
@@ -25127,7 +25154,7 @@ var SemaphoreImpl = class {
 };
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Channel.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Channel.js
 /**
 * Provides low-level building blocks for streaming data through Effect.
 *
@@ -25726,7 +25753,7 @@ const runFold = /* @__PURE__ */ dual(3, (self, initial, f) => suspend$2(() => {
 const toPullScoped = (self, scope) => toTransform(self)(done$1(), scope);
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/internal/stream.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/internal/stream.js
 const TypeId$22 = "~effect/Stream";
 const streamVariance = {
 	_R: identity,
@@ -25747,7 +25774,7 @@ const fromChannel$2 = (channel) => {
 };
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Sink.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Sink.js
 const TypeId$21 = "~effect/Sink";
 const endVoid = /* @__PURE__ */ succeed$2([void 0]);
 const sinkVariance = {
@@ -25989,7 +26016,7 @@ const forEachArray = (f) => fromTransform((upstream) => upstream.pipe(flatMap$1(
 const unwrap$1 = (effect) => fromChannel$1(unwrap$2(map$5(effect, toChannel$1)));
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/internal/rcRef.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/internal/rcRef.js
 const TypeId$20 = "~effect/RcRef";
 const stateEmpty = { _tag: "Empty" };
 const stateClosed = { _tag: "Closed" };
@@ -26026,7 +26053,7 @@ const make$20 = (options) => withFiber((fiber) => {
 		return close$2;
 	}), ref);
 });
-const getState = (self) => uninterruptibleMask((restore) => {
+const getState = (self) => uninterruptibleMask(function loop(restore) {
 	switch (self.state._tag) {
 		case "Closed": return interrupt$1;
 		case "Acquired":
@@ -26034,18 +26061,21 @@ const getState = (self) => uninterruptibleMask((restore) => {
 			return self.state.fiber ? as(interrupt(self.state.fiber), self.state) : succeed$2(self.state);
 		case "Empty": {
 			const scope = makeUnsafe$4();
-			return self.semaphore.withPermits(1)(restore(provideContext(self.acquire, add$2(self.context, Scope, scope))).pipe(map$5((value) => {
-				const state = {
-					_tag: "Acquired",
-					value,
-					scope,
-					fiber: void 0,
-					refCount: 1,
-					invalidated: false
-				};
-				self.state = state;
-				return state;
-			})));
+			return self.semaphore.withPermit(suspend$2(() => {
+				if (self.state._tag !== "Empty") return loop(restore);
+				return restore(provideContext(self.acquire, add$2(self.context, Scope, scope))).pipe(map$5((value) => {
+					const state = {
+						_tag: "Acquired",
+						value,
+						scope,
+						fiber: void 0,
+						refCount: 1,
+						invalidated: false
+					};
+					self.state = state;
+					return state;
+				}), onExit((exit) => isFailure$1(exit) ? close(scope, exit) : void_$1));
+			}));
 		}
 	}
 });
@@ -26091,7 +26121,7 @@ const invalidate$1 = (self_) => {
 };
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/RcRef.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/RcRef.js
 /**
 * Creates an `RcRef` from an acquire effect.
 *
@@ -26209,7 +26239,7 @@ const get = get$1;
 const invalidate = invalidate$1;
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Stream.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Stream.js
 /**
 * Describes effectful sources that emit values over time.
 *
@@ -26668,7 +26698,7 @@ const runCollect = (self) => runFold(self.channel, () => [], (acc, chunk) => {
 const mkString = (self) => runFold(self.channel, () => "", (acc, chunk) => acc + chunk.join(""));
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/FileSystem.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/FileSystem.js
 /**
 * Defines the portable file system service for Effect programs.
 *
@@ -26881,7 +26911,7 @@ const FileTypeId = "~effect/platform/FileSystem/File";
 var WatchBackend = class extends Service()("effect/platform/FileSystem/WatchBackend") {};
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Path.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Path.js
 /**
 * Provides path operations through the Effect environment.
 *
@@ -27332,7 +27362,7 @@ const posixImpl = /* @__PURE__ */ Path.of({
 });
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/internal/schema/annotations.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/internal/schema/annotations.js
 /** @internal */
 function resolve$1(ast) {
 	return ast.checks ? ast.checks[ast.checks.length - 1].annotations : ast.annotations;
@@ -27361,7 +27391,16 @@ const getExpected = /* @__PURE__ */ memoize((ast) => {
 });
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/SchemaIssue.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/internal/schema/parser.js
+const missing = /* @__PURE__ */ Symbol();
+const succeed$1 = succeed$4;
+const missingExit = /* @__PURE__ */ succeed$1(missing);
+const sameExit = /* @__PURE__ */ succeed$1(missing);
+const toOption = (value) => value === missing ? none$3() : some(value);
+const fromOptionExit = (option) => option._tag === "None" ? missingExit : succeed$1(option.value);
+
+//#endregion
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/SchemaIssue.js
 const TypeId$16 = "~effect/SchemaIssue/Issue";
 /**
 * Returns `true` if the given value is an {@link Issue}.
@@ -27394,10 +27433,42 @@ const TypeId$16 = "~effect/SchemaIssue/Issue";
 function isIssue(u) {
 	return hasProperty(u, TypeId$16) && u[TypeId$16] === TypeId$16;
 }
+/**
+* Returns `true` when an issue contains an input reported by the schema parser.
+*
+* **When to use**
+*
+* Use when reading `Issue.input`, especially when `undefined` is a valid input
+* value.
+*
+* **Details**
+*
+* Reported input is stored as an own property. This guard checks for that
+* property and narrows `input` from optional to required.
+*
+* **Example** (Reading a reported input)
+*
+* ```ts import.meta.vitest
+* import { Result, Schema, SchemaIssue } from "effect"
+*
+* const result = Schema.decodeUnknownResult(Schema.String)(1, { reportInput: true })
+* if (Result.isFailure(result) && SchemaIssue.hasInput(result.failure.issue)) {
+*   result.failure.issue.input // => 1
+* }
+* ```
+*
+* @see {@link Issue} for the complete issue model
+*
+* @category guards
+* @since 4.0.0
+*/
+function hasInput(issue) {
+	return Object.hasOwn(issue, "input");
+}
 var Base$1 = class {
 	[TypeId$16] = TypeId$16;
-	toString() {
-		return defaultFormatter$1(this);
+	constructor(input, options) {
+		if (options?.reportInput === true && input !== missing) this.input = input;
 	}
 };
 /**
@@ -27418,11 +27489,13 @@ var Base$1 = class {
 * ```ts import.meta.vitest
 * import { SchemaAST, SchemaIssue } from "effect"
 *
+* const formatIssue = SchemaIssue.makeFormatterDefault()
+*
 * function describe(issue: SchemaIssue.Issue): string {
 *   if (issue._tag === "Filter") {
-*     return `Filter failed: ${String(issue.issue)}`
+*     return `Filter failed: ${formatIssue(issue.issue)}`
 *   }
-*   return String(issue)
+*   return formatIssue(issue)
 * }
 *
 * const issue = new SchemaIssue.Filter(
@@ -27448,8 +27521,8 @@ var Filter$1 = class extends Base$1 {
 	* The issue that occurred.
 	*/
 	issue;
-	constructor(filter, issue) {
-		super();
+	constructor(filter, issue, input, options) {
+		super(input, options);
 		this.filter = filter;
 		this.issue = issue;
 	}
@@ -27483,8 +27556,8 @@ var Encoding = class extends Base$1 {
 	* The issue that occurred.
 	*/
 	issue;
-	constructor(ast, issue) {
-		super();
+	constructor(ast, issue, input, options) {
+		super(input, options);
 		this.ast = ast;
 		this.issue = issue;
 	}
@@ -27566,7 +27639,8 @@ var MissingKey = class extends Base$1 {
 *
 * - `ast` is the schema that was being validated against.
 * - `annotations` on `ast` may contain a custom `messageUnexpectedKey`.
-* - The default formatter renders this as `"Expected no excess property"`.
+* - The default formatter renders this as `"Expected no excess property"`, or
+*   `"Unexpected key with value <input>"` when the issue reports an input.
 *
 * @see {@link MissingKey} — the opposite case (required key absent)
 * @see {@link Pointer} — wraps this issue with the unexpected key's path
@@ -27580,8 +27654,8 @@ var UnexpectedKey = class extends Base$1 {
 	* The schema that caused the issue.
 	*/
 	ast;
-	constructor(ast) {
-		super();
+	constructor(ast, input, options) {
+		super(input, options);
 		this.ast = ast;
 	}
 };
@@ -27614,8 +27688,8 @@ var Composite = class extends Base$1 {
 	* The issues that occurred.
 	*/
 	issues;
-	constructor(ast, issues) {
-		super();
+	constructor(ast, issues, input, options) {
+		super(input, options);
 		this.ast = ast;
 		this.issues = issues;
 	}
@@ -27632,15 +27706,17 @@ var Composite = class extends Base$1 {
 * **Details**
 *
 * - `ast` is the schema node that expected a different type.
-* - The default formatter renders this as `"Expected <type>"`.
+* - The default formatter renders this as `"Expected <type>"`, adding
+*   `", got <input>"` when the issue reports an input.
 *
 * **Example** (Formatting a type mismatch)
 *
 * ```ts import.meta.vitest
 * import { Schema, SchemaIssue } from "effect"
 *
+* const formatIssue = SchemaIssue.makeFormatterDefault()
 * const issue = new SchemaIssue.InvalidType(Schema.String.ast)
-* String(issue) // => "Expected string"
+* formatIssue(issue) // => "Expected string"
 * ```
 *
 * @see {@link InvalidValue} — the input has the right type but fails a value constraint
@@ -27654,8 +27730,8 @@ var InvalidType = class extends Base$1 {
 	* The schema that caused the issue.
 	*/
 	ast;
-	constructor(ast) {
-		super();
+	constructor(ast, input, options) {
+		super(input, options);
 		this.ast = ast;
 	}
 };
@@ -27670,17 +27746,22 @@ var InvalidType = class extends Base$1 {
 *
 * **Details**
 *
-* - `annotations` optionally carries a `message` string for formatting.
-* - The default formatter renders this as `"Expected a valid value"` unless a
-*   custom `message` annotation is provided.
+* - A `message` annotation is returned unchanged and takes precedence over all
+*   other default formatting.
+* - Without `message`, an `expected` annotation is formatted as
+*   `"Expected <expected>"`, adding `", got <input>"` when input is reported.
+* - Without either annotation, the default formatter renders
+*   `"Expected a valid value"`, or `"Invalid data <input>"` when input is
+*   reported.
 *
 * **Example** (Returning InvalidValue from a custom filter)
 *
 * ```ts import.meta.vitest
 * import { SchemaIssue } from "effect"
 *
+* const formatIssue = SchemaIssue.makeFormatterDefault()
 * const issue = new SchemaIssue.InvalidValue({ message: "must not be empty" })
-* String(issue) // => "must not be empty"
+* formatIssue(issue) // => "must not be empty"
 * ```
 *
 * @see {@link InvalidType} — the input has the wrong type entirely
@@ -27695,8 +27776,8 @@ var InvalidValue$1 = class extends Base$1 {
 	* The metadata for the issue.
 	*/
 	annotations;
-	constructor(annotations) {
-		super();
+	constructor(annotations, input, options) {
+		super(input, options);
 		this.annotations = annotations;
 	}
 };
@@ -27719,10 +27800,11 @@ var InvalidValue$1 = class extends Base$1 {
 * ```ts import.meta.vitest
 * import { SchemaIssue } from "effect"
 *
+* const formatIssue = SchemaIssue.makeFormatterDefault()
 * const issue = new SchemaIssue.Forbidden(
 *   { message: "async operation not allowed in sync context" }
 * )
-* String(issue) // => "async operation not allowed in sync context"
+* formatIssue(issue) // => "async operation not allowed in sync context"
 * ```
 *
 * @see {@link InvalidValue} — for value-constraint failures (not operation failures)
@@ -27736,8 +27818,8 @@ var Forbidden = class extends Base$1 {
 	* The metadata for the issue.
 	*/
 	annotations;
-	constructor(annotations) {
-		super();
+	constructor(annotations, input, options) {
+		super(input, options);
 		this.annotations = annotations;
 	}
 };
@@ -27757,7 +27839,8 @@ var Forbidden = class extends Base$1 {
 * **Gotchas**
 *
 * `issues` is empty when no union member was applicable. In that case, the
-* default formatter reports the expected type for the union.
+* default formatter reports the expected type for the union and appends
+* `", got <input>"` when input is reported.
 *
 * @see {@link OneOf} — the opposite: *too many* members matched
 * @see {@link Composite} — groups multiple issues under a non-union schema
@@ -27775,8 +27858,8 @@ var AnyOf = class extends Base$1 {
 	* The issues that occurred.
 	*/
 	issues;
-	constructor(ast, issues) {
-		super();
+	constructor(ast, issues, input, options) {
+		super(input, options);
 		this.ast = ast;
 		this.issues = issues;
 	}
@@ -27795,7 +27878,9 @@ var AnyOf = class extends Base$1 {
 * - `ast` is the `Union` AST node.
 * - `successes` lists the AST nodes of each member that accepted the input.
 * - The default formatter renders this as
-*   `"Expected exactly one member to match"`.
+*   `"Expected exactly one member to match"`, or
+*   `"Expected exactly one member to match the input <input>"` when input is
+*   reported.
 *
 * @see {@link AnyOf} — the opposite: *no* members matched
 *
@@ -27812,31 +27897,31 @@ var OneOf = class extends Base$1 {
 	* The schemas that were successful.
 	*/
 	successes;
-	constructor(ast, successes) {
-		super();
+	constructor(ast, successes, input, options) {
+		super(input, options);
 		this.ast = ast;
 		this.successes = successes;
 	}
 };
-function makeFilterIssue(entry) {
+function makeFilterIssue(entry, input, options) {
 	if (isIssue(entry)) return entry;
-	if (typeof entry === "string") return new InvalidValue$1({ message: entry });
-	const inner = typeof entry.issue === "string" ? new InvalidValue$1({ message: entry.issue }) : entry.issue;
+	if (typeof entry === "string") return new InvalidValue$1({ message: entry }, input, options);
+	const inner = typeof entry.issue === "string" ? new InvalidValue$1({ message: entry.issue }, input, options) : entry.issue;
 	return new Pointer(entry.path, inner);
 }
 /** @internal */
-function makeSingle$1(out) {
+function makeSingle$1(out, input, options) {
 	if (out === void 0) return;
-	if (typeof out === "boolean") return out ? void 0 : new InvalidValue$1();
-	return makeFilterIssue(out);
+	if (typeof out === "boolean") return out ? void 0 : new InvalidValue$1(void 0, input, options);
+	return makeFilterIssue(out, input, options);
 }
 /** @internal */
-function normalizeFilterOutput(ast, out) {
+function normalizeFilterOutput(ast, out, input, options) {
 	if (Array.isArray(out)) {
 		if (!isReadonlyArrayNonEmpty(out)) return;
-		return out.length === 1 ? makeFilterIssue(out[0]) : new Composite(ast, map$9(out, makeFilterIssue));
+		return out.length === 1 ? makeFilterIssue(out[0], input, options) : new Composite(ast, map$9(out, (entry) => makeFilterIssue(entry, input, options)), input, options);
 	}
-	return makeSingle$1(out);
+	return makeSingle$1(out, input, options);
 }
 /**
 * Returns the built-in {@link LeafHook} used by default formatters.
@@ -27848,13 +27933,18 @@ function normalizeFilterOutput(ast, out) {
 * **Details**
 *
 * - Checks for a `message` annotation first; returns it if present.
-* - Otherwise generates a default message per `_tag`:
-*   - `InvalidType` → `"Expected <type>"`
-*   - `InvalidValue` → `"Expected a valid value"`
+* - For `InvalidValue`, an `expected` annotation uses the standard expected
+*   value message and includes reported input when available.
+* - Otherwise generates a default message per `_tag`. When the issue reports
+*   input, the message includes its formatted value where applicable:
+*   - `InvalidType` → `"Expected <type>"` or `"Expected <type>, got <input>"`
+*   - `InvalidValue` → `"Expected a valid value"` or `"Invalid data <input>"`
 *   - `MissingKey` → `"Missing key"`
-*   - `UnexpectedKey` → `"Expected no excess property"`
+*   - `UnexpectedKey` → `"Expected no excess property"` or
+*     `"Unexpected key with value <input>"`
 *   - `Forbidden` → `"Forbidden operation"`
-*   - `OneOf` → `"Expected exactly one member to match"`
+*   - `OneOf` → `"Expected exactly one member to match"` or
+*     `"Expected exactly one member to match the input <input>"`
 *
 * **Example** (Formatting Standard Schema issues with defaultLeafHook)
 *
@@ -27877,12 +27967,23 @@ const defaultLeafHook = (issue) => {
 	const message = findMessage(issue);
 	if (message !== void 0) return message;
 	switch (issue._tag) {
-		case "InvalidType": return getExpectedMessage(getExpected(issue.ast));
-		case "InvalidValue": return "Expected a valid value";
+		case "InvalidType": return getExpectedMessage(getExpected(issue.ast), issue);
+		case "InvalidValue": {
+			const expected = findExpected(issue);
+			if (expected !== void 0) return getExpectedMessage(expected, issue);
+			const input = formatInput(issue);
+			return input === void 0 ? "Expected a valid value" : `Invalid data ${input}`;
+		}
 		case "MissingKey": return "Missing key";
-		case "UnexpectedKey": return "Expected no excess property";
+		case "UnexpectedKey": {
+			const input = formatInput(issue);
+			return input === void 0 ? "Expected no excess property" : `Unexpected key with value ${input}`;
+		}
 		case "Forbidden": return "Forbidden operation";
-		case "OneOf": return "Expected exactly one member to match";
+		case "OneOf": {
+			const input = formatInput(issue);
+			return input === void 0 ? "Expected exactly one member to match" : `Expected exactly one member to match the input ${input}`;
+		}
 	}
 };
 /**
@@ -27897,7 +27998,8 @@ const defaultLeafHook = (issue) => {
 * - Looks for a `message` annotation on the inner issue first, then on the
 *   filter itself.
 * - Returns `undefined` when no annotation is found, causing the formatter to
-*   fall back to `"Expected <filter>"`.
+*   fall back to `"Expected <filter>"` or, when the filter reports input,
+*   `"Expected <filter>, got <input>"`.
 *
 * @see {@link CheckHook}
 * @see {@link makeFormatterStandardSchemaV1}
@@ -27905,11 +28007,17 @@ const defaultLeafHook = (issue) => {
 * @category formatting
 * @since 4.0.0
 */
-const defaultCheckHook = (issue) => {
-	return findMessage(issue.issue) ?? findMessage(issue);
-};
-function getExpectedMessage(expected) {
-	return `Expected ${expected}`;
+const defaultCheckHook = (issue) => findMessage(issue.issue) ?? findMessage(issue);
+function formatInput(issue) {
+	return hasInput(issue) ? format$3(issue.input) : void 0;
+}
+function findExpected(issue) {
+	const expected = issue.annotations?.expected;
+	return typeof expected === "string" ? expected : void 0;
+}
+function getExpectedMessage(expected, issue) {
+	const input = formatInput(issue);
+	return input === void 0 ? `Expected ${expected}` : `Expected ${expected}, got ${input}`;
 }
 function toDefaultIssues(issue, path, leafHook, checkHook) {
 	switch (issue._tag) {
@@ -27919,13 +28027,12 @@ function toDefaultIssues(issue, path, leafHook, checkHook) {
 				path,
 				message
 			}];
-			switch (issue.issue._tag) {
-				case "InvalidValue": return [{
-					path,
-					message: getExpectedMessage(formatCheck(issue.filter))
-				}];
-				default: return toDefaultIssues(issue.issue, path, leafHook, checkHook);
-			}
+			if (issue.issue._tag !== "InvalidValue") return toDefaultIssues(issue.issue, path, leafHook, checkHook);
+			const expected = findExpected(issue.issue);
+			return [{
+				path,
+				message: expected === void 0 ? getExpectedMessage(formatCheck(issue.filter), issue) : getExpectedMessage(expected, issue.issue)
+			}];
 		}
 		case "Encoding": return toDefaultIssues(issue.issue, path, leafHook, checkHook);
 		case "Pointer": return toDefaultIssues(issue.issue, [...path, ...issue.path], leafHook, checkHook);
@@ -27933,7 +28040,7 @@ function toDefaultIssues(issue, path, leafHook, checkHook) {
 		case "AnyOf":
 			if (issue.issues.length === 0) return [{
 				path,
-				message: findMessage(issue) ?? getExpectedMessage(getExpected(issue.ast))
+				message: findMessage(issue) ?? getExpectedMessage(getExpected(issue.ast), issue)
 			}];
 			return issue.issues.flatMap((issue) => toDefaultIssues(issue, path, leafHook, checkHook));
 		default: return [{
@@ -27961,13 +28068,19 @@ function formatCheck(check) {
 *
 * **Details**
 *
-* This is the default formatter used by `SchemaIssue.toString()`.
-*
 * - Flattens the issue tree into `{ message, path }` entries using
 *   {@link defaultLeafHook} and {@link defaultCheckHook}.
+* - Includes reported input in default messages when the node producing the
+*   message has an `input` field.
 * - Each entry is rendered as `"<message>"` or `"<message>\n  at <path>"`.
 * - Multiple entries are joined with newlines.
 *
+* **Gotchas**
+*
+* Formatting an issue can disclose input retained with `reportInput: true`.
+* Wrapper inputs are not inherited by child messages, and custom messages are
+* returned unchanged.
+*
 * **Example** (Formatting an issue as a string)
 *
 * ```ts import.meta.vitest
@@ -28016,7 +28129,7 @@ function getMessageAnnotation(annotations, type = "message") {
 }
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/internal/schema/cause.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/internal/schema/cause.js
 /** @internal */
 function getSchemaIssue(cause) {
 	let issue;
@@ -28034,16 +28147,7 @@ function getSchemaIssueOrThrow(cause, message) {
 }
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/internal/schema/parser.js
-const missing = /* @__PURE__ */ Symbol();
-const succeed$1 = succeed$4;
-const missingExit = /* @__PURE__ */ succeed$1(missing);
-const sameExit = /* @__PURE__ */ succeed$1(missing);
-const toOption = (value) => value === missing ? none$3() : some(value);
-const fromOptionExit = (option) => option._tag === "None" ? missingExit : succeed$1(option.value);
-
-//#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/DateTime.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/DateTime.js
 TypeId$30;
 TimeZoneTypeId;
 /**
@@ -29930,7 +30034,7 @@ const formatIsoZoned = formatIsoZoned$1;
 const layerCurrentZoneNamed = /* @__PURE__ */ flow(zoneMakeNamedEffect$1, /* @__PURE__ */ effect(CurrentTimeZone));
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Encoding.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Encoding.js
 /**
 * Encoding and decoding helpers for Base64, Base64Url, and hexadecimal text.
 * The functions convert between strings, UTF-8 text, and `Uint8Array` bytes.
@@ -30809,7 +30913,7 @@ const bytesToHex = [
 ];
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/SchemaGetter.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/SchemaGetter.js
 /**
 * Builds one-way conversions used by schemas.
 *
@@ -30978,10 +31082,10 @@ function transform$2(f) {
 * import { Effect, Option, SchemaGetter, SchemaIssue } from "effect"
 *
 * const safeParseInt = SchemaGetter.transformOrFail<number, string>(
-*   (s) => {
+*   (s, options) => {
 *     const n = parseInt(s, 10)
 *     return isNaN(n)
-*       ? Effect.fail(new SchemaIssue.InvalidValue({ message: "not an integer" }))
+*       ? Effect.fail(new SchemaIssue.InvalidValue({ message: "not an integer" }, s, options))
 *       : Effect.succeed(n)
 *   }
 * )
@@ -31284,7 +31388,7 @@ function encodeHex() {
 * @since 4.0.0
 */
 function decodeBase64() {
-	return transformOrFail$1((input) => mapErrorEager(fromResult(decodeBase64$1(input)), () => new InvalidValue$1({ message: "Expected a valid Base64 string" })));
+	return transformOrFail$1((input, options) => mapErrorEager(fromResult(decodeBase64$1(input)), () => new InvalidValue$1({ expected: "a valid Base64 string" }, input, options)));
 }
 /**
 * Decodes a Base64 string to a UTF-8 `string`.
@@ -31309,8 +31413,8 @@ function decodeBase64() {
 * @since 4.0.0
 */
 function decodeBase64String() {
-	return transformOrFail$1((input) => match$7(decodeBase64String$1(input), {
-		onFailure: () => fail$1(new InvalidValue$1({ message: "Expected a valid Base64 string" })),
+	return transformOrFail$1((input, options) => match$7(decodeBase64String$1(input), {
+		onFailure: () => fail$1(new InvalidValue$1({ expected: "a valid Base64 string" }, input, options)),
 		onSuccess: succeed$2
 	}));
 }
@@ -31337,8 +31441,8 @@ function decodeBase64String() {
 * @since 4.0.0
 */
 function decodeBase64UrlString() {
-	return transformOrFail$1((input) => match$7(decodeBase64UrlString$1(input), {
-		onFailure: () => fail$1(new InvalidValue$1({ message: "Expected a valid Base64Url string" })),
+	return transformOrFail$1((input, options) => match$7(decodeBase64UrlString$1(input), {
+		onFailure: () => fail$1(new InvalidValue$1({ expected: "a valid Base64Url string" }, input, options)),
 		onSuccess: succeed$2
 	}));
 }
@@ -31365,8 +31469,8 @@ function decodeBase64UrlString() {
 * @since 4.0.0
 */
 function decodeHexString() {
-	return transformOrFail$1((input) => match$7(decodeHexString$1(input), {
-		onFailure: () => fail$1(new InvalidValue$1({ message: "Expected a valid hexadecimal string" })),
+	return transformOrFail$1((input, options) => match$7(decodeHexString$1(input), {
+		onFailure: () => fail$1(new InvalidValue$1({ expected: "a valid hexadecimal string" }, input, options)),
 		onSuccess: succeed$2
 	}));
 }
@@ -31418,11 +31522,11 @@ function encodeUriComponent() {
 * @since 4.0.0
 */
 function decodeUriComponent() {
-	return transformOrFail$1((input) => {
+	return transformOrFail$1((input, options) => {
 		try {
 			return succeed$2(globalThis.decodeURIComponent(input));
 		} catch {
-			return fail$1(new InvalidValue$1({ message: "Expected a valid URI component" }));
+			return fail$1(new InvalidValue$1({ expected: "a valid URI component" }, input, options));
 		}
 	});
 }
@@ -31459,9 +31563,9 @@ function decodeUriComponent() {
 * @since 4.0.0
 */
 function dateTimeUtcFromInput() {
-	return transformOrFail$1((input) => {
+	return transformOrFail$1((input, options) => {
 		return match$8(make$17(input), {
-			onNone: () => fail$1(new InvalidValue$1({ message: "Invalid DateTime input" })),
+			onNone: () => fail$1(new InvalidValue$1({ message: "Invalid DateTime input" }, input, options)),
 			onSome: (dt) => succeed$2(toUtc(dt))
 		});
 	});
@@ -31525,7 +31629,7 @@ function collectBracketPathEntries(isLeaf) {
 }
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/BigDecimal.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/BigDecimal.js
 /**
 * Decimal numbers and arithmetic for cases where JavaScript `number` rounding
 * is not precise enough. A `BigDecimal` stores digits as a `bigint` plus a
@@ -32219,7 +32323,7 @@ const floor = /* @__PURE__ */ dual(isBigDecimalArgs, (self, scale = 0) => {
 });
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/SchemaTransformation.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/SchemaTransformation.js
 /**
 * Builds two-way conversions used by schemas.
 *
@@ -32383,10 +32487,10 @@ const make$15 = (options) => {
 *   Schema.decodeTo(
 *     Schema.Date,
 *     SchemaTransformation.transformOrFail({
-*       decode: (s) => {
+*       decode: (s, options) => {
 *         const d = new Date(s)
 *         return isNaN(d.getTime())
-*           ? Effect.fail(new SchemaIssue.InvalidValue({ message: "Invalid date" }))
+*           ? Effect.fail(new SchemaIssue.InvalidValue({ message: "Invalid date" }, s, options))
 *           : Effect.succeed(d)
 *       },
 *       encode: (d) => Effect.succeed(d.toISOString())
@@ -32622,8 +32726,8 @@ const dateFromMillis = /* @__PURE__ */ new Transformation(/* @__PURE__ */ Date$2
 * @since 4.0.0
 */
 const durationFromString = /* @__PURE__ */ transformOrFail({
-	decode: (s) => match$8(fromInput(s), {
-		onNone: () => fail$1(new InvalidValue$1({ message: "Expected a valid Duration string" })),
+	decode: (s, options) => match$8(fromInput(s), {
+		onNone: () => fail$1(new InvalidValue$1({ expected: "a valid Duration string" }, s, options)),
 		onSome: succeed$2
 	}),
 	encode: (duration) => succeed$2(globalThis.String(duration))
@@ -32661,8 +32765,8 @@ const durationFromString = /* @__PURE__ */ transformOrFail({
 */
 const durationFromNanos = /* @__PURE__ */ transformOrFail({
 	decode: (i) => succeed$2(nanos(i)),
-	encode: (a) => match$8(toNanos(a), {
-		onNone: () => fail$1(new InvalidValue$1({ message: "Expected a Duration representable as a bigint" })),
+	encode: (a, options) => match$8(toNanos(a), {
+		onNone: () => fail$1(new InvalidValue$1({ expected: "a Duration representable as a bigint" }, a, options)),
 		onSome: (nanos) => succeed$2(nanos)
 	})
 });
@@ -32776,7 +32880,7 @@ const defectFromJson = (options) => transform$1({
 * @since 4.0.0
 */
 const urlFromString = /* @__PURE__ */ transformOrFail({
-	decode: (s) => URL.canParse(s) ? succeed$2(new URL(s)) : fail$1(new InvalidValue$1({ message: "Expected a valid URL string" })),
+	decode: (s, options) => URL.canParse(s) ? succeed$2(new URL(s)) : fail$1(new InvalidValue$1({ expected: "a valid URL string" }, s, options)),
 	encode: (url) => succeed$2(url.href)
 });
 /**
@@ -32798,9 +32902,9 @@ const urlFromString = /* @__PURE__ */ transformOrFail({
 * @since 4.0.0
 */
 const bigDecimalFromString = /* @__PURE__ */ transformOrFail({
-	decode: (s) => {
+	decode: (s, options) => {
 		const result = fromString(s);
-		return isNone(result) ? fail$1(new InvalidValue$1({ message: "Expected a valid BigDecimal string" })) : succeed$2(result.value);
+		return isNone(result) ? fail$1(new InvalidValue$1({ expected: "a valid BigDecimal string" }, s, options)) : succeed$2(result.value);
 	},
 	encode: (bd) => succeed$2(format(bd))
 });
@@ -33007,9 +33111,9 @@ const timeZoneOffsetFromNumber = /* @__PURE__ */ transform$1({
 * @since 4.0.0
 */
 const timeZoneNamedFromString = /* @__PURE__ */ transformOrFail({
-	decode: (s) => {
+	decode: (s, options) => {
 		return match$8(zoneMakeNamed(s), {
-			onNone: () => fail$1(new InvalidValue$1({ message: "Expected a valid IANA time zone" })),
+			onNone: () => fail$1(new InvalidValue$1({ expected: "a valid IANA time zone" }, s, options)),
 			onSome: succeed$2
 		});
 	},
@@ -33037,9 +33141,9 @@ const timeZoneNamedFromString = /* @__PURE__ */ transformOrFail({
 * @since 4.0.0
 */
 const timeZoneFromString = /* @__PURE__ */ transformOrFail({
-	decode: (s) => {
+	decode: (s, options) => {
 		return match$8(zoneFromString(s), {
-			onNone: () => fail$1(new InvalidValue$1({ message: "Expected a valid time zone" })),
+			onNone: () => fail$1(new InvalidValue$1({ expected: "a valid time zone" }, s, options)),
 			onSome: succeed$2
 		});
 	},
@@ -33067,9 +33171,9 @@ const timeZoneFromString = /* @__PURE__ */ transformOrFail({
 * @since 4.0.0
 */
 const dateTimeUtcFromString = /* @__PURE__ */ transformOrFail({
-	decode: (s) => {
+	decode: (s, options) => {
 		return match$8(make$17(s), {
-			onNone: () => fail$1(new InvalidValue$1({ message: "Expected a valid UTC DateTime string" })),
+			onNone: () => fail$1(new InvalidValue$1({ expected: "a valid UTC DateTime string" }, s, options)),
 			onSome: (result) => succeed$2(toUtc(result))
 		});
 	},
@@ -33096,9 +33200,9 @@ const dateTimeUtcFromString = /* @__PURE__ */ transformOrFail({
 * @since 4.0.0
 */
 const dateTimeZonedFromString = /* @__PURE__ */ transformOrFail({
-	decode: (s) => {
+	decode: (s, options) => {
 		return match$8(makeZonedFromString(s), {
-			onNone: () => fail$1(new InvalidValue$1({ message: "Expected a valid Zoned DateTime string" })),
+			onNone: () => fail$1(new InvalidValue$1({ expected: "a valid Zoned DateTime string" }, s, options)),
 			onSome: succeed$2
 		});
 	},
@@ -33106,7 +33210,7 @@ const dateTimeZonedFromString = /* @__PURE__ */ transformOrFail({
 });
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/SchemaAST.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/SchemaAST.js
 /**
 * Represents Effect schemas as runtime trees.
 *
@@ -33194,13 +33298,6 @@ const isArrays = /* @__PURE__ */ makeGuard("Arrays");
 */
 const isObjects = /* @__PURE__ */ makeGuard("Objects");
 /**
-* Narrows an {@link AST} to {@link Union}.
-*
-* @category guards
-* @since 3.10.0
-*/
-const isUnion = /* @__PURE__ */ makeGuard("Union");
-/**
 * Narrows an {@link AST} to {@link Suspend}.
 *
 * @category guards
@@ -33988,7 +34085,7 @@ var Arrays = class Arrays extends Base {
 		}
 		return fnUntracedEager(function* (input, options) {
 			if (input === missing) return missing;
-			if (!Array.isArray(input)) return yield* fail$1(new InvalidType(ast));
+			if (!Array.isArray(input)) return yield* fail$1(new InvalidType(ast, input, options));
 			if (!elements) {
 				elements = ast.elements.map((ast) => ({
 					ast,
@@ -34016,12 +34113,13 @@ var Arrays = class Arrays extends Base {
 			});
 			if (eff) yield* eff;
 			if (ast.rest.length === 0 && len > elementLen) for (let i = elementLen; i <= len - 1; i++) {
-				const issue = new Pointer([i], new UnexpectedKey(ast));
+				const unexpected = new UnexpectedKey(ast, input[i], options);
+				const issue = new Pointer([i], unexpected);
 				if (options.errors === "all") if (state.issues) state.issues.push(issue);
 				else state.issues = [issue];
-				else return yield* fail$1(new Composite(ast, [issue]));
+				else return yield* fail$1(new Composite(ast, [issue], input, options));
 			}
-			if (state.issues) return yield* fail$1(new Composite(ast, state.issues));
+			if (state.issues) return yield* fail$1(new Composite(ast, state.issues, input, options));
 			return state.output;
 		});
 	}
@@ -34058,7 +34156,7 @@ const parseArray = /* @__PURE__ */ iterateEager()({
 			const issue = new Pointer([i], new MissingKey(p.ast.context?.annotations));
 			if (s.options.errors === "all") if (s.issues) s.issues.push(issue);
 			else s.issues = [issue];
-			else return fail$2(new Composite(s.ast, [issue]));
+			else return fail$2(new Composite(s.ast, [issue], s.input, s.options));
 		}
 	}
 });
@@ -34069,11 +34167,11 @@ const resolveConcurrency = (value) => {
 const wrapPropertyKeyIssue = (s, ast, key, exit) => {
 	if (exit.cause.reasons.length === 0) return exit;
 	const issue = getSchemaIssue(exit.cause);
-	if (issue === void 0) return failCause$2(map$7(exit.cause, (issue) => new Composite(ast, [new Pointer([key], issue)])));
+	if (issue === void 0) return failCause$2(map$7(exit.cause, (issue) => new Composite(ast, [new Pointer([key], issue)], s.input, s.options)));
 	const pointer = new Pointer([key], issue);
 	if (s.options.errors === "all") if (s.issues) s.issues.push(pointer);
 	else s.issues = [pointer];
-	else return fail$2(new Composite(ast, [pointer]));
+	else return fail$2(new Composite(ast, [pointer], s.input, s.options));
 };
 /**
 * floating point or integer, with optional exponent
@@ -34265,7 +34363,7 @@ var Objects = class Objects extends Base {
 		}) : void 0;
 		return fnUntracedEager(function* (input, options) {
 			if (input === missing) return missing;
-			if (!(typeof input === "object" && input !== null && !Array.isArray(input))) return yield* fail$1(new InvalidType(ast));
+			if (!(typeof input === "object" && input !== null && !Array.isArray(input))) return yield* fail$1(new InvalidType(ast, input, options));
 			if (!properties) {
 				properties = ast.propertySignatures.map((ps) => ({
 					parser: compileConstructorDefault(ps.type),
@@ -34297,12 +34395,13 @@ var Objects = class Objects extends Base {
 				for (let i = 0; i < inputKeys.length; i++) {
 					const key = inputKeys[i];
 					if (!expectedKeysSet.has(key)) if (onExcessPropertyError) {
-						const issue = new Pointer([key], new UnexpectedKey(ast));
+						const unexpected = new UnexpectedKey(ast, record[key], options);
+						const issue = new Pointer([key], unexpected);
 						if (errorsAllOption) {
 							if (state.issues) state.issues.push(issue);
 							else state.issues = [issue];
 							continue;
-						} else return yield* fail$1(new Composite(ast, [issue]));
+						} else return yield* fail$1(new Composite(ast, [issue], input, options));
 					} else assignProperty$1(out, key, record[key]);
 				}
 			}
@@ -34331,7 +34430,7 @@ var Objects = class Objects extends Base {
 				const eff = parseIndexes(state, keyPairs, concurrency);
 				if (eff) yield* eff;
 			}
-			if (state.issues) return yield* fail$1(new Composite(ast, state.issues));
+			if (state.issues) return yield* fail$1(new Composite(ast, state.issues, input, options));
 			if (options.propertyOrder === "original") {
 				const keys = (inputKeys ?? Reflect.ownKeys(record)).concat(expectedKeys);
 				const preserved = {};
@@ -34389,7 +34488,7 @@ const parseProperties = /* @__PURE__ */ iterateEager()({
 				if (s.issues) s.issues.push(issue);
 				else s.issues = [issue];
 				return;
-			} else return fail$2(new Composite(s.ast, [issue]));
+			} else return fail$2(new Composite(s.ast, [issue], s.input, s.options));
 		}
 	}
 });
@@ -34416,7 +34515,7 @@ function tuple(elements, checks = void 0) {
 function union(members, mode, checks) {
 	return new Union$1(members.map(getAST), mode, void 0, checks);
 }
-const toCandidate = /* @__PURE__ */ memoize((ast) => {
+const toCandidate = /* @__PURE__ */ memoizeIdempotent((ast) => {
 	while (true) {
 		if (isSuspend(ast)) return unknown;
 		const encoding = ast.encoding;
@@ -34642,7 +34741,7 @@ var Union$1 = class Union$1 extends Base {
 			if (candidates.length === 1) {
 				const result = compile(candidates[0])(input, options);
 				if (result._tag === "Success") return result;
-				return effectIsExit(result) ? failSingleUnionCandidate(ast, result.cause) : catchCause(result, (cause) => failSingleUnionCandidate(ast, cause));
+				return effectIsExit(result) ? failSingleUnionCandidate(ast, result.cause, input, options) : catchCause(result, (cause) => failSingleUnionCandidate(ast, cause, input, options));
 			}
 			const state = {
 				ast,
@@ -34658,9 +34757,14 @@ var Union$1 = class Union$1 extends Base {
 				...concurrency,
 				orderedStep: true
 			} : void 0);
-			if (!eff) return state.out ?? fail$1(new AnyOf(ast, state.issues ?? []));
+			if (!eff) {
+				if (state.out) return state.out;
+				return fail$1(new AnyOf(ast, state.issues ?? [], input, options));
+			}
 			return flatMapEager(eff, (_) => {
-				return state.out === sameExit ? succeed$2(input) : state.out ?? fail$1(new AnyOf(ast, state.issues ?? []));
+				if (state.out === sameExit) return succeed$2(input);
+				if (state.out) return state.out;
+				return fail$1(new AnyOf(ast, state.issues ?? [], input, options));
 			});
 		};
 	}
@@ -34707,9 +34811,10 @@ var Union$1 = class Union$1 extends Base {
 		return Array.from(new Set(types)).join(" | ");
 	}
 };
-function failSingleUnionCandidate(ast, cause) {
+function failSingleUnionCandidate(ast, cause, input, options) {
 	const issue = getSchemaIssue(cause);
-	return issue ? fail$2(new AnyOf(ast, [issue])) : failCause$2(cause);
+	if (!issue) return failCause$2(cause);
+	return fail$2(new AnyOf(ast, [issue], input, options));
 }
 const parseUnion = /* @__PURE__ */ iterateEager()({
 	onItem(s, ast) {
@@ -34724,7 +34829,7 @@ const parseUnion = /* @__PURE__ */ iterateEager()({
 		} else {
 			if (s.out && s.successes) {
 				s.successes.push(candidate);
-				return fail$2(new OneOf(s.ast, s.successes));
+				return fail$2(new OneOf(s.ast, s.successes, s.input, s.options));
 			}
 			s.out = exit;
 			if (s.successes) s.successes.push(candidate);
@@ -34826,7 +34931,7 @@ var FilterGroup = class FilterGroup extends Class$1 {
 };
 /** @internal */
 function makeFilter$1(filter, annotations, aborted = false) {
-	return new Filter((input, ast, options) => normalizeFilterOutput(ast, filter(input, ast, options)), annotations, aborted);
+	return new Filter((input, ast, options) => normalizeFilterOutput(ast, filter(input, ast, options), input, options), annotations, aborted);
 }
 /** @internal */
 function isFinite$2(annotations) {
@@ -34908,6 +35013,11 @@ function modifyOwnPropertyDescriptors(ast, f) {
 	f(d);
 	return Object.create(Object.getPrototypeOf(ast), d);
 }
+const contextOwners = /* @__PURE__ */ new WeakMap();
+/** @internal */
+function getContextOwner(ast) {
+	return contextOwners.get(ast) ?? ast;
+}
 /** @internal */
 function replaceEncoding(ast, encoding) {
 	if (ast.encoding === encoding) return ast;
@@ -34918,9 +35028,13 @@ function replaceEncoding(ast, encoding) {
 /** @internal */
 function replaceContext(ast, context) {
 	if (ast.context === context) return ast;
-	return modifyOwnPropertyDescriptors(ast, (d) => {
+	const owner = getContextOwner(ast);
+	if (owner.context === context) return owner;
+	const out = modifyOwnPropertyDescriptors(ast, (d) => {
 		d.context.value = context;
 	});
+	contextOwners.set(out, owner);
+	return out;
 }
 /** @internal */
 function annotate$1(ast, annotations) {
@@ -34967,11 +35081,15 @@ function replaceContextLastLink(ast, context) {
 	return applyToLastLink((ast) => replaceContext(ast, context))(ast);
 }
 /** @internal */
-function applyToSelfOrLastLinkEncoding(f) {
+function applyToSelfOrLastLinkEncodingIdempotent(f, options) {
 	function out(ast) {
-		return ast.encoding ? replaceEncoding(ast, updateLastLink(ast.encoding, out)) : f(ast);
+		if (ast.encoding) {
+			const last = ast.encoding[ast.encoding.length - 1];
+			return options?.stopAt?.(last) ? ast : replaceEncoding(ast, updateLastLink(ast.encoding, out));
+		}
+		return f(ast);
 	}
-	return memoize(out);
+	return memoizeIdempotent(out);
 }
 function appendTransformation(from, transformation, to) {
 	const link = new Link(from, transformation);
@@ -34995,24 +35113,13 @@ function annotateKey(ast, annotations) {
 		...annotations
 	}) : new Context(false, false, void 0, annotations));
 }
-const optionalKeyLastLink = /* @__PURE__ */ applyToLastLink(optionalKey$1);
-/**
-* Marks an AST node's property key as optional by setting
-* {@link Context.isOptional} to `true`.
-*
-* **Details**
-*
-* Also propagates the optional flag through the last link of the encoding
-* chain if present.
-*
-* @see {@link isOptional}
-* @see {@link Context}
-* @category transforming
-* @since 4.0.0
-*/
-function optionalKey$1(ast) {
+/** @internal */
+const optionalKey$1 = /* @__PURE__ */ memoizeIdempotent((ast) => {
 	return optionalKeyLastLink(replaceContext(ast, ast.context ? ast.context.isOptional === false ? new Context(true, ast.context.isMutable, ast.context.constructorDefault, ast.context.annotations) : ast.context : new Context(true, false)));
-}
+});
+const optionalKeyLastLink = /* @__PURE__ */ applyToLastLink(optionalKey$1);
+/** @internal */
+const optional$3 = /* @__PURE__ */ memoize((ast) => optionalKey$1(new Union$1([ast, undefined_], "anyOf")));
 /** @internal */
 function withConstructorDefault$1(ast, defaultValue) {
 	const constructorDefault = new Link(unknown, new Transformation(withDefault$2(defaultValue), passthrough$1()));
@@ -35091,7 +35198,7 @@ function extractStructuralChecks(checks) {
 * @category transforming
 * @since 4.0.0
 */
-const toType = /* @__PURE__ */ memoize((ast) => {
+const toType = /* @__PURE__ */ memoizeIdempotent((ast) => {
 	if (ast.encoding) return toType(replaceEncoding(ast, void 0));
 	const out = ast;
 	const type = out.recur?.(toType) ?? out;
@@ -35131,7 +35238,7 @@ const toType = /* @__PURE__ */ memoize((ast) => {
 * @category transforming
 * @since 4.0.0
 */
-const toEncoded = /* @__PURE__ */ memoize((ast) => {
+const toEncoded = /* @__PURE__ */ memoizeIdempotent((ast) => {
 	return toType(flip(ast));
 });
 function flipEncoding(ast, encoding) {
@@ -35176,18 +35283,20 @@ function containsUndefined(ast) {
 }
 function fromConst(ast, value) {
 	const succeed = succeed$1(value);
-	return (input) => {
+	return (input, options) => {
 		if (input === missing) return missingExit;
-		return input === value ? succeed : fail$1(new InvalidType(ast));
+		if (input === value) return succeed;
+		return fail$1(new InvalidType(ast, input, options));
 	};
 }
 function fromRefinement(ast, refinement) {
-	return (input) => {
+	return (input, options) => {
 		if (input === missing) return missingExit;
-		return refinement(input) ? sameExit : fail$1(new InvalidType(ast));
+		if (refinement(input)) return sameExit;
+		return fail$1(new InvalidType(ast, input, options));
 	};
 }
-const parameterFromPropertyKey = /* @__PURE__ */ applyToSelfOrLastLinkEncoding((ast) => {
+const parameterFromPropertyKey = /* @__PURE__ */ applyToSelfOrLastLinkEncodingIdempotent((ast) => {
 	switch (ast._tag) {
 		default: return ast;
 		case "Number": return ast.toCodecStringTree();
@@ -35195,7 +35304,7 @@ const parameterFromPropertyKey = /* @__PURE__ */ applyToSelfOrLastLinkEncoding((
 	}
 });
 /** @internal */
-const parameterFromString = /* @__PURE__ */ applyToSelfOrLastLinkEncoding((ast) => {
+const parameterFromString = /* @__PURE__ */ applyToSelfOrLastLinkEncodingIdempotent((ast) => {
 	switch (ast._tag) {
 		default: return ast;
 		case "Symbol":
@@ -35242,9 +35351,9 @@ const symbolString = /* @__PURE__ */ appendChecks(string$3, [/* @__PURE__ */ isS
 /**
 * to distinguish between Symbol and String, we need to add a check to the string keyword
 */
-const symbolToString = /* @__PURE__ */ new Link(symbolString, /* @__PURE__ */ new Transformation(/* @__PURE__ */ transform$2((description) => globalThis.Symbol.for(isStringSymbolRegExp.exec(description)[1])), /* @__PURE__ */ transformOrFail$1((sym) => {
+const symbolToString = /* @__PURE__ */ new Link(symbolString, /* @__PURE__ */ new Transformation(/* @__PURE__ */ transform$2((description) => globalThis.Symbol.for(isStringSymbolRegExp.exec(description)[1])), /* @__PURE__ */ transformOrFail$1((sym, options) => {
 	if (globalThis.Symbol.keyFor(sym) !== void 0) return succeed$2(globalThis.String(sym));
-	return fail$1(new Forbidden({ message: "cannot serialize to string, Symbol is not registered" }));
+	return fail$1(new Forbidden({ message: "cannot serialize to string, Symbol is not registered" }, sym, options));
 })));
 /** @internal */
 function isStringSymbol(annotations) {
@@ -35268,7 +35377,7 @@ function collectIssues(checks, value, issues, ast, options) {
 		} else {
 			const issue = check.run(value, ast, options);
 			if (issue) {
-				const filter = new Filter$1(check, issue);
+				const filter = new Filter$1(check, issue, value, options);
 				if (issues) issues.push(filter);
 				else issues = [filter];
 				if (options.errors !== "all" || check.aborted) return issues;
@@ -35418,7 +35527,7 @@ function isJson(u) {
 	return isTree(u, isJsonLeaf);
 }
 /** @internal */
-const Json$1 = /* @__PURE__ */ new Declaration([], () => (input, ast) => isJson(input) ? sameExit : fail$1(new InvalidType(ast)), {
+const Json$1 = /* @__PURE__ */ new Declaration([], () => (input, ast, options) => isJson(input) ? sameExit : fail$1(new InvalidType(ast, input, options)), {
 	representation: {
 		id: "effect/schema/Json",
 		payload: null
@@ -35443,7 +35552,7 @@ const MutableJson$1 = /* @__PURE__ */ annotate$1(Json$1, { representation: {
 function isStringTree(u) {
 	return isTree(u, isStringTreeLeaf);
 }
-const StringTree = /* @__PURE__ */ new Declaration([], () => (input, ast) => isStringTree(input) ? sameExit : fail$1(new InvalidType(ast)), {
+const StringTree = /* @__PURE__ */ new Declaration([], () => (input, ast, options) => isStringTree(input) ? sameExit : fail$1(new InvalidType(ast, input, options)), {
 	expected: "StringTree",
 	toCodecStringTree: () => void 0
 });
@@ -35451,7 +35560,7 @@ const StringTree = /* @__PURE__ */ new Declaration([], () => (input, ast) => isS
 const unknownToStringTree = /* @__PURE__ */ new Link(StringTree, /* @__PURE__ */ passthrough());
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Brand.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Brand.js
 /**
 * Returns a `Constructor` that **does not apply any runtime checks** and just
 * returns the provided value.
@@ -35476,7 +35585,7 @@ function nominal() {
 }
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/unstable/process/ChildProcessSpawner.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/unstable/process/ChildProcessSpawner.js
 /**
 * Service boundary for starting and controlling child processes.
 *
@@ -35549,7 +35658,7 @@ const make$14 = (spawn) => {
 var ChildProcessSpawner = class extends Service()("effect/process/ChildProcessSpawner") {};
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/unstable/process/ChildProcess.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/unstable/process/ChildProcess.js
 /**
 * Describes child processes before they are started.
 *
@@ -35758,7 +35867,19 @@ const concatTokens = (prevTokens, nextTokens, isSeparated) => isSeparated || pre
 ];
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/@effect+platform-node-shared@4.0.0-beta.104_effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/@effect/platform-node-shared/dist/internal/utils.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/@effect+platform-node-shared@4.0.0-beta.107_effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/@effect/platform-node-shared/dist/internal/nodeChildProcessSpawner.js
+const buildSpawnOptions = (options, base, platform) => {
+	const detached = options.detached ?? platform !== "win32";
+	return {
+		...base,
+		detached,
+		shell: options.shell,
+		windowsHide: options.windowsHide ?? !detached
+	};
+};
+
+//#endregion
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/@effect+platform-node-shared@4.0.0-beta.107_effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/@effect/platform-node-shared/dist/internal/utils.js
 /** @internal */
 const handleErrnoException = (module, method) => (err, [path]) => {
 	let reason = "Unknown";
@@ -35796,7 +35917,7 @@ const handleErrnoException = (module, method) => (err, [path]) => {
 };
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/@effect+platform-node-shared@4.0.0-beta.104_effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/@effect/platform-node-shared/dist/NodeSink.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/@effect+platform-node-shared@4.0.0-beta.107_effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/@effect/platform-node-shared/dist/NodeSink.js
 /**
 * Creates a `Sink` that writes chunks to a Node writable stream, respecting
 * backpressure, mapping writable errors with `onError`, and ending the stream
@@ -35862,7 +35983,7 @@ const pullIntoWritable = (options) => options.pull.pipe(flatMap$1((chunk) => {
 }) : identity);
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/@effect+platform-node-shared@4.0.0-beta.104_effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/@effect/platform-node-shared/dist/NodeStream.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/@effect+platform-node-shared@4.0.0-beta.107_effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/@effect/platform-node-shared/dist/NodeStream.js
 /**
 * Adapters between Node streams and Effect streams, channels, and readables.
 *
@@ -35943,7 +36064,7 @@ const readableToPullUnsafe = (options) => {
 const defaultOnError = (error) => new UnknownError(error);
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/@effect+platform-node-shared@4.0.0-beta.104_effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/@effect/platform-node-shared/dist/NodeChildProcessSpawner.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/@effect+platform-node-shared@4.0.0-beta.107_effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/@effect/platform-node-shared/dist/NodeChildProcessSpawner.js
 const toError = (error) => error instanceof globalThis.Error ? error : new globalThis.Error(String(error));
 const toPlatformError = (method, error, command) => {
 	const { commands } = flattenCommand(command);
@@ -35953,6 +36074,12 @@ const toPlatformError = (method, error, command) => {
 	}, "");
 	return handleErrnoException("ChildProcess", method)(error, [commandStr]);
 };
+const taskkill = (childProcess, onExit = () => {}) => node_child_process.execFile("taskkill", [
+	"/pid",
+	String(childProcess.pid),
+	"/T",
+	"/F"
+], { windowsHide: true }, onExit);
 const make$12 = /* @__PURE__ */ gen(function* () {
 	const fs = yield* FileSystem;
 	const path = yield* Path;
@@ -36120,7 +36247,7 @@ const make$12 = /* @__PURE__ */ gen(function* () {
 	});
 	const killProcessGroup = (command, childProcess, signal) => {
 		if (globalThis.process.platform === "win32") return callback$1((resume) => {
-			node_child_process.exec(`taskkill /pid ${childProcess.pid} /T /F`, (error) => {
+			taskkill(childProcess, (error) => {
 				if (error) resume(fail$1(toPlatformError("kill", toError(error), command)));
 				else resume(void_$1);
 			});
@@ -36134,7 +36261,7 @@ const make$12 = /* @__PURE__ */ gen(function* () {
 	};
 	const killProcessGroupOnExit = (childProcess, signal) => {
 		if (globalThis.process.platform === "win32") {
-			node_child_process.exec(`taskkill /pid ${childProcess.pid} /T /F`, () => {});
+			taskkill(childProcess);
 			return;
 		}
 		try {
@@ -36183,13 +36310,11 @@ const make$12 = /* @__PURE__ */ gen(function* () {
 				const cwd = yield* resolveWorkingDirectory(cmd.options);
 				const env = resolveEnvironment(cmd.options);
 				const stdio = buildStdioArray(stdinConfig, stdoutConfig, stderrConfig, resolvedAdditionalFds);
-				const [childProcess, exitSignal] = yield* acquireRelease(spawn(cmd, {
+				const [childProcess, exitSignal] = yield* acquireRelease(spawn(cmd, buildSpawnOptions(cmd.options, {
 					cwd,
 					env,
-					stdio,
-					detached: cmd.options.detached ?? process.platform !== "win32",
-					shell: cmd.options.shell
-				}), fnUntraced(function* ([childProcess, exitSignal]) {
+					stdio
+				}, process.platform)), fnUntraced(function* ([childProcess, exitSignal]) {
 					const exited = yield* isDone(exitSignal);
 					const killWithTimeout = withTimeout(childProcess, cmd, cmd.options);
 					if (exited) {
@@ -36348,7 +36473,7 @@ const flattenCommand = (command) => {
 };
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Crypto.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Crypto.js
 /**
 * Defines a platform-independent service for cryptographic operations.
 *
@@ -36497,7 +36622,7 @@ const formatUUIDv7 = (timestampMillis, bytes) => {
 };
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/@effect+platform-node-shared@4.0.0-beta.104_effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/@effect/platform-node-shared/dist/NodeCrypto.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/@effect+platform-node-shared@4.0.0-beta.107_effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/@effect/platform-node-shared/dist/NodeCrypto.js
 /**
 * Node-compatible implementation of Effect's `Crypto` service.
 *
@@ -36545,7 +36670,7 @@ const make$10 = /* @__PURE__ */ make$11({
 const layer$10 = /* @__PURE__ */ succeed$3(Crypto, make$10);
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/@effect+platform-node@4.0.0-beta.104_effect@4.0.0-beta.104_ioredis@5.9.2/node_modules/@effect/platform-node/dist/NodeCrypto.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/@effect+platform-node@4.0.0-beta.107_effect@4.0.0-beta.107_ioredis@5.9.2/node_modules/@effect/platform-node/dist/NodeCrypto.js
 /**
 * The `NodeCrypto` module provides the Node.js `Crypto` service layer for
 * Effect programs. Provide {@link layer} at the edge of a Node application,
@@ -36568,7 +36693,7 @@ const layer$10 = /* @__PURE__ */ succeed$3(Crypto, make$10);
 const layer$9 = layer$10;
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/@effect+platform-node-shared@4.0.0-beta.104_effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/@effect/platform-node-shared/dist/NodeFileSystem.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/@effect+platform-node-shared@4.0.0-beta.107_effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/@effect/platform-node-shared/dist/NodeFileSystem.js
 /**
 * Shared Node-compatible implementation of Effect's `FileSystem` service.
 *
@@ -36931,7 +37056,7 @@ const makeFileSystem = /* @__PURE__ */ map$5(/* @__PURE__ */ serviceOption(Watch
 const layer$8 = /* @__PURE__ */ effect(FileSystem)(makeFileSystem);
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/@effect+platform-node@4.0.0-beta.104_effect@4.0.0-beta.104_ioredis@5.9.2/node_modules/@effect/platform-node/dist/NodeFileSystem.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/@effect+platform-node@4.0.0-beta.107_effect@4.0.0-beta.107_ioredis@5.9.2/node_modules/@effect/platform-node/dist/NodeFileSystem.js
 /**
 * Node.js `FileSystem` layer for programs that perform real filesystem I/O.
 *
@@ -36951,7 +37076,7 @@ const layer$8 = /* @__PURE__ */ effect(FileSystem)(makeFileSystem);
 const layer$7 = layer$8;
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/@effect+platform-node-shared@4.0.0-beta.104_effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/@effect/platform-node-shared/dist/NodePath.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/@effect+platform-node-shared@4.0.0-beta.107_effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/@effect/platform-node-shared/dist/NodePath.js
 /**
 * Node-backed provider for Effect's `Path` service.
 *
@@ -37018,7 +37143,7 @@ const layer$6 = /* @__PURE__ */ succeed$3(Path)({
 });
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/@effect+platform-node@4.0.0-beta.104_effect@4.0.0-beta.104_ioredis@5.9.2/node_modules/@effect/platform-node/dist/NodePath.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/@effect+platform-node@4.0.0-beta.107_effect@4.0.0-beta.107_ioredis@5.9.2/node_modules/@effect/platform-node/dist/NodePath.js
 /**
 * Node.js layers for Effect's `Path` service.
 *
@@ -37055,7 +37180,7 @@ const layerPosix = layerPosix$1;
 const layerWin32 = layerWin32$1;
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Stdio.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Stdio.js
 /**
 * Service contract for command-line arguments and standard input, output, and
 * error output. It lets programs depend on standard I/O through the Effect
@@ -37107,8 +37232,9 @@ const Stdio = /* @__PURE__ */ Service(TypeId$10);
 *
 * **Details**
 *
-* The returned service reuses the supplied fields unchanged and only adds the
-* `Stdio` type identifier; it does not create a `Layer` or provide defaults.
+* The returned service reuses the supplied fields unchanged and adds the
+* `Stdio` type identifier. Omitted terminal-detection fields default to
+* effects that succeed with `false`.
 *
 * @see {@link layerTest} for a test layer with default fields that can be overridden
 *
@@ -37117,11 +37243,13 @@ const Stdio = /* @__PURE__ */ Service(TypeId$10);
 */
 const make$9 = (options) => ({
 	[TypeId$10]: TypeId$10,
+	stdinIsTerminal: succeed$2(false),
+	stdoutIsTerminal: succeed$2(false),
 	...options
 });
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/@effect+platform-node-shared@4.0.0-beta.104_effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/@effect/platform-node-shared/dist/NodeStdio.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/@effect+platform-node-shared@4.0.0-beta.107_effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/@effect/platform-node-shared/dist/NodeStdio.js
 /**
 * Shared Node.js implementation of the Effect `Stdio` service.
 *
@@ -37143,6 +37271,8 @@ const make$9 = (options) => ({
 */
 const layer$4 = /* @__PURE__ */ succeed$3(Stdio, /* @__PURE__ */ make$9({
 	args: /* @__PURE__ */ sync(() => process.argv.slice(2)),
+	stdinIsTerminal: /* @__PURE__ */ sync(() => process.stdin.isTTY === true),
+	stdoutIsTerminal: /* @__PURE__ */ sync(() => process.stdout.isTTY === true),
 	stdout: (options) => fromWritable({
 		evaluate: () => process.stdout,
 		onError: (cause) => systemError({
@@ -37176,7 +37306,7 @@ const layer$4 = /* @__PURE__ */ succeed$3(Stdio, /* @__PURE__ */ make$9({
 }));
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/@effect+platform-node@4.0.0-beta.104_effect@4.0.0-beta.104_ioredis@5.9.2/node_modules/@effect/platform-node/dist/NodeStdio.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/@effect+platform-node@4.0.0-beta.107_effect@4.0.0-beta.107_ioredis@5.9.2/node_modules/@effect/platform-node/dist/NodeStdio.js
 /**
 * Node.js `Stdio` layer for the current process.
 *
@@ -37197,58 +37327,7 @@ const layer$4 = /* @__PURE__ */ succeed$3(Stdio, /* @__PURE__ */ make$9({
 const layer$3 = layer$4;
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/SchemaError.js
-/**
-* @since 4.0.0
-*/
-const TypeId$9 = "~effect/SchemaError/SchemaError";
-/**
-* Error thrown (or returned as the error channel value) when schema decoding
-* or encoding fails.
-*
-* **Details**
-*
-* The `issue` field contains a structured {@link Issue} tree describing
-* every validation failure, including the path to the problematic value and
-* the expected type or constraint. Built-in issues have no `actual` field,
-* and built-in messages do not include the rejected value. Other Issue fields
-* and custom annotations or messages are not sanitized. `message` renders the
-* issue tree as a human-readable string.
-*
-* Use {@link isSchemaError} to narrow an unknown value to `SchemaError`.
-*
-* **Example** (Catching a SchemaError)
-*
-* ```ts import.meta.vitest
-* import { Schema } from "effect"
-*
-* try {
-*   Schema.decodeUnknownSync(Schema.Number)("not a number")
-* } catch (err) {
-*   if (Schema.isSchemaError(err)) {
-*     err.message // => "Expected number"
-*   }
-* }
-* ```
-*
-* @category errors
-* @since 4.0.0
-*/
-var SchemaError = class extends TaggedError$1("SchemaError") {
-	[TypeId$9] = TypeId$9;
-	constructor(issue) {
-		super({ issue });
-	}
-	get message() {
-		return this.issue.toString();
-	}
-	toString() {
-		return `SchemaError(${this.message})`;
-	}
-};
-
-//#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/SchemaParser.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/SchemaParser.js
 /**
 * Runs schemas against real values.
 *
@@ -37326,6 +37405,9 @@ function makeOption(schema) {
 *
 * The returned function constructs a value from constructor input and throws an
 * `Error` with the `SchemaIssue.Issue` in its `cause` when construction fails.
+* Schema validation failures use the generic message `"Schema validation failed"`.
+* Format the `cause` explicitly with `SchemaIssue.makeFormatterDefault()` when
+* human-readable details are needed.
 *
 * **Gotchas**
 *
@@ -37342,7 +37424,7 @@ function make$8(schema) {
 		const exit = runSyncExit(parser(input, options));
 		if (isSuccess$1(exit)) return exit.value;
 		const issue = getSchemaIssueOrThrow(exit.cause, "Constructor adapter can only throw schema issues");
-		throw new Error(issue.toString(), { cause: issue });
+		throw new Error("Schema validation failed", { cause: issue });
 	};
 }
 /**
@@ -37394,6 +37476,9 @@ function _is(ast) {
 * The assertion returns normally when validation succeeds. When the input does
 * not satisfy the schema with a schema-only failure, it throws an `Error` with
 * the `SchemaIssue.Issue` in its `cause`.
+* Schema validation failures use the generic message `"Schema validation failed"`.
+* Format the `cause` explicitly with `SchemaIssue.makeFormatterDefault()` when
+* human-readable details are needed.
 *
 * **Gotchas**
 *
@@ -37408,7 +37493,7 @@ function asserts$1(schema, input) {
 	const exit = asExit(run$3(toType(schema.ast)))(input, defaultParseOptions);
 	if (isFailure$1(exit)) {
 		const issue = getSchemaIssueOrThrow(exit.cause, "Assertion adapter can only throw schema issues");
-		throw new Error(issue.toString(), { cause: issue });
+		throw new Error("Schema validation failed", { cause: issue });
 	}
 }
 /**
@@ -37549,13 +37634,13 @@ function makeParser$1(ast, compile, compileConstructorDefault, constructorDefaul
 				const output = result === sameExit ? input : result[args];
 				if (input !== missing && output !== missing) {
 					const issues = collectIssues(encodingChecks, input, void 0, ast, options);
-					if (issues) result = fail$1(new Composite(ast, issues));
+					if (issues) result = fail$1(new Composite(ast, issues, input, options));
 				}
 			}
 		} else result = flatMap$1(result, (value) => {
 			if (input !== missing && value !== missing) {
 				const issues = collectIssues(encodingChecks, input, void 0, ast, options);
-				if (issues) return fail$1(new Composite(ast, issues));
+				if (issues) return fail$1(new Composite(ast, issues, input, options));
 			}
 			return succeed$2(value);
 		});
@@ -37564,12 +37649,12 @@ function makeParser$1(ast, compile, compileConstructorDefault, constructorDefaul
 				const value = result === sameExit ? input : result[args];
 				if (value === missing) return result;
 				const issues = collectIssues(checks, value, void 0, ast, options);
-				if (issues) result = fail$1(new Composite(ast, issues));
+				if (issues) result = fail$1(new Composite(ast, issues, value, options));
 			}
 		} else result = flatMap$1(result, (value) => {
 			if (value !== missing) {
 				const issues = collectIssues(checks, value, void 0, ast, options);
-				if (issues) return fail$1(new Composite(ast, issues));
+				if (issues) return fail$1(new Composite(ast, issues, value, options));
 			}
 			return succeed$2(value);
 		});
@@ -37599,7 +37684,7 @@ function makeParser$1(ast, compile, compileConstructorDefault, constructorDefaul
 			const local = parseLocal(value, options);
 			return local === sameExit ? result : local;
 		}
-		result = catchCause(result, (cause) => failCauseSync(() => map$7(cause, (issue) => new Encoding(ast, issue))));
+		result = catchCause(result, (cause) => failCauseSync(() => map$7(cause, (issue) => new Encoding(ast, issue, input, options))));
 		return flatMapEager(result, (value) => {
 			const local = parseLocal(value, options);
 			return local === sameExit ? succeed$1(value) : local;
@@ -37608,11 +37693,11 @@ function makeParser$1(ast, compile, compileConstructorDefault, constructorDefaul
 }
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/internal/schema/schema.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/internal/schema/schema.js
 /** @internal */
-const TypeId$8 = "~effect/Schema/Schema";
+const TypeId$9 = "~effect/Schema/Schema";
 const SchemaProto = {
-	[TypeId$8]: TypeId$8,
+	[TypeId$9]: TypeId$9,
 	pipe() {
 		return pipeArguments(this, arguments);
 	},
@@ -37632,19 +37717,14 @@ function make$7(ast, options) {
 	const self = Object.defineProperties(Object.setPrototypeOf(Schema, SchemaProto), Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptors({ ...options }));
 	self.ast = ast;
 	self.rebuild = (ast) => make$7(ast, options);
-	const makeEffect$1 = makeEffect(self);
-	self.makeEffect = (input, options) => fromIssueEffect(makeEffect$1(input, options));
+	self.makeEffect = makeEffect(self);
 	self.make = make$8(self);
 	self.makeOption = makeOption(self);
 	return self;
 }
-/** @internal */
-function fromIssueEffect(self) {
-	return catchCause(self, (cause) => failCauseSync(() => map$7(cause, (issue) => new SchemaError(issue))));
-}
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Struct.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Struct.js
 /**
 * Creates an `Equivalence` for a struct by providing an `Equivalence` for each
 * property. Two structs are equivalent when all their corresponding properties
@@ -37752,7 +37832,7 @@ const makeOrder = Struct$1;
 const lambda = (f) => f;
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/internal/redacted.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/internal/redacted.js
 /** @internal */
 const redactedRegistry = /* @__PURE__ */ new WeakMap();
 /** @internal */
@@ -37762,7 +37842,7 @@ const value$1 = (self) => {
 };
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Redacted.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Redacted.js
 /**
 * Wraps sensitive values so normal output does not reveal them.
 *
@@ -37775,7 +37855,7 @@ const value$1 = (self) => {
 *
 * @since 3.3.0
 */
-const TypeId$7 = "~effect/data/Redacted";
+const TypeId$8 = "~effect/data/Redacted";
 /**
 * Returns `true` if a value is a `Redacted` wrapper.
 *
@@ -37803,7 +37883,7 @@ const TypeId$7 = "~effect/data/Redacted";
 * @category guards
 * @since 3.3.0
 */
-const isRedacted = (u) => hasProperty(u, TypeId$7);
+const isRedacted = (u) => hasProperty(u, TypeId$8);
 /**
 * Creates a `Redacted` wrapper for a sensitive value.
 *
@@ -37837,7 +37917,7 @@ const make$6 = (value, options) => {
 	return self;
 };
 const Proto$5 = {
-	[TypeId$7]: { _A: (_) => _ },
+	[TypeId$8]: { _A: (_) => _ },
 	label: void 0,
 	...PipeInspectableProto,
 	toJSON() {
@@ -37877,8 +37957,59 @@ const Proto$5 = {
 const value = value$1;
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Schema.js
-const TypeId$6 = TypeId$8;
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/SchemaError.js
+/**
+* @since 4.0.0
+*/
+const TypeId$7 = "~effect/SchemaError/SchemaError";
+/**
+* Error thrown (or returned as the error channel value) when schema decoding
+* or encoding fails.
+*
+* **Details**
+*
+* The `issue` field contains a structured {@link SchemaIssue.Issue} tree describing
+* every validation failure, including the path to the problematic value and
+* the expected type or constraint. The `message` field renders the issue tree
+* with the default formatter. When input reporting is enabled, the message may
+* include reported input. Other Issue fields and custom annotations or messages
+* are not sanitized.
+*
+* Use {@link isSchemaError} to narrow an unknown value to `SchemaError`.
+*
+* **Example** (Catching a SchemaError)
+*
+* ```ts import.meta.vitest
+* import { Schema } from "effect"
+*
+* try {
+*   Schema.decodeUnknownSync(Schema.Number)("not a number")
+* } catch (err) {
+*   if (Schema.isSchemaError(err)) {
+*     err.message // => "Expected number"
+*   }
+* }
+* ```
+*
+* @category errors
+* @since 4.0.0
+*/
+var SchemaError = class extends TaggedError$1("SchemaError") {
+	[TypeId$7] = TypeId$7;
+	constructor(issue) {
+		super({ issue });
+	}
+	get message() {
+		return defaultFormatter$1(this.issue);
+	}
+	toString() {
+		return `SchemaError(${this.message})`;
+	}
+};
+
+//#endregion
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Schema.js
+const TypeId$6 = TypeId$9;
 /**
 * Creates a schema for a **parametric** type (a generic container such as
 * `Array<A>`, `Option<A>`, etc.) by accepting a list of type-parameter schemas
@@ -37903,7 +38034,7 @@ const TypeId$6 = TypeId$8;
 * **Example** (Schema for a parametric `Box<A>` type)
 *
 * ```ts import.meta.vitest
-* import { Effect, Schema, SchemaIssue as Issue, SchemaParser } from "effect"
+* import { Effect, Schema, SchemaIssue, SchemaParser } from "effect"
 *
 * interface Box<A> {
 *   readonly value: A
@@ -37918,7 +38049,7 @@ const TypeId$6 = TypeId$8;
 *     ([itemCodec]) =>
 *       (u, ast, options) => {
 *         if (!isBox(u)) {
-*           return Effect.fail(new SchemaIssue.InvalidType(ast))
+*           return Effect.fail(new SchemaIssue.InvalidType(ast, u, options))
 *         }
 *         return Effect.map(
 *           SchemaParser.decodeUnknownEffect(itemCodec)(u.value, options),
@@ -37972,7 +38103,7 @@ function declareConstructor() {
 * @since 3.10.0
 */
 function declare(is, annotations) {
-	return declareConstructor()([], () => (input, ast) => is(input) ? succeed$2(input) : fail$1(new InvalidType(ast)), annotations);
+	return declareConstructor()([], () => (input, ast, options) => is(input) ? succeed$2(input) : fail$1(new InvalidType(ast, input, options)), annotations);
 }
 /**
 * Creates a type guard function that checks if a value conforms to a given
@@ -38025,6 +38156,9 @@ const is = is$1;
 *
 * The input is narrowed if the assertion succeeds. If schema validation fails,
 * the assertion throws an `Error` whose cause is `SchemaIssue.Issue`.
+* Schema validation failures use the generic message `"Schema validation failed"`.
+* Format the `cause` explicitly with `SchemaIssue.makeFormatterDefault()` when
+* human-readable details are needed.
 *
 * **Gotchas**
 *
@@ -38085,6 +38219,9 @@ function decodeUnknownEffect(schema, options) {
 		return fromIssueEffect(parser(input, options));
 	};
 }
+function fromIssueEffect(self) {
+	return catchCause(self, (cause) => failCauseSync(() => map$7(cause, (issue) => new SchemaError(issue))));
+}
 /**
 * Decodes an `unknown` input against a schema, returning an `Option` that is
 * `Some` with the decoded value on success or `None` for schema mismatches.
@@ -38270,7 +38407,10 @@ const optionalKey = /* @__PURE__ */ lambda((schema) => make$5(optionalKey$1(sche
 * @category combinators
 * @since 3.10.0
 */
-const optional$2 = /* @__PURE__ */ lambda((self) => optionalKey(UndefinedOr(self)));
+const optional$2 = /* @__PURE__ */ lambda((self) => {
+	const schema = UndefinedOr(self);
+	return make$5(optional$3(self.ast), { schema });
+});
 /**
 * Creates a schema for a single literal value (string, number, bigint, boolean, or null).
 *
@@ -38596,7 +38736,7 @@ function decodeTo(to, transformation) {
 * **Details**
 *
 * Constructor defaults are applied only during `make*`, not during decoding or
-* encoding.
+* encoding. Failures are represented directly as `SchemaIssue.Issue` values.
 *
 * **Example** (Defining an optional field with a static default)
 *
@@ -38617,10 +38757,7 @@ function decodeTo(to, transformation) {
 * @since 3.10.0
 */
 function withConstructorDefault(defaultValue) {
-	return (schema) => make$5(withConstructorDefault$1(schema.ast, toIssueEffect(defaultValue)), { schema });
-}
-function toIssueEffect(self) {
-	return catchCause(self, (cause) => failCauseSync(() => map$7(cause, (error) => error.issue)));
+	return (schema) => make$5(withConstructorDefault$1(schema.ast, defaultValue), { schema });
 }
 /**
 * Combines a {@link Literal} schema with {@link withConstructorDefault}, making it ideal
@@ -39652,9 +39789,9 @@ const RegExp$1 = /* @__PURE__ */ instanceOf(globalThis.RegExp, {
 		source: String$1,
 		flags: String$1
 	}), transformOrFail({
-		decode: (e) => try_({
+		decode: (e, options) => try_({
 			try: () => new globalThis.RegExp(e.source, e.flags),
-			catch: () => new InvalidValue$1({ message: "Expected valid RegExp source and flags" })
+			catch: () => new InvalidValue$1({ expected: "valid RegExp source and flags" }, e, options)
 		}),
 		encode: (regExp) => succeed$2({
 			source: regExp.source,
@@ -40083,8 +40220,8 @@ const File = /* @__PURE__ */ instanceOf(globalThis.File, {
 		name: String$1,
 		lastModified: Int
 	}), transformOrFail({
-		decode: (e) => match$7(decodeBase64$1(e.data), {
-			onFailure: () => fail$1(new InvalidValue$1({ message: "Expected a valid Base64 string" })),
+		decode: (e, options) => match$7(decodeBase64$1(e.data), {
+			onFailure: () => fail$1(new InvalidValue$1({ expected: "a valid Base64 string" }, e.data, options)),
 			onSuccess: (bytes) => {
 				const buffer = new globalThis.Uint8Array(bytes);
 				return succeed$2(new globalThis.File([buffer], e.name, {
@@ -40093,7 +40230,7 @@ const File = /* @__PURE__ */ instanceOf(globalThis.File, {
 				}));
 			}
 		}),
-		encode: (file) => tryPromise({
+		encode: (file, options) => tryPromise({
 			try: async () => {
 				const bytes = new globalThis.Uint8Array(await file.arrayBuffer());
 				return {
@@ -40103,7 +40240,7 @@ const File = /* @__PURE__ */ instanceOf(globalThis.File, {
 					lastModified: file.lastModified
 				};
 			},
-			catch: () => new InvalidValue$1({ message: "Expected File to be readable" })
+			catch: () => new InvalidValue$1({ expected: "a readable File" }, file, options)
 		})
 	}))
 });
@@ -40747,8 +40884,8 @@ function getClassSchemaFactory(from, identifier, annotations) {
 		const ClassTypeId = getClassTypeId(identifier);
 		const isClassValue = (input) => input instanceof self || hasProperty(input, ClassTypeId);
 		const transformation = getClassTransformation(self);
-		return memo = decodeTo(make$5(new Declaration([from.ast], () => (input, ast) => {
-			return isClassValue(input) ? succeed$2(input) : fail$1(new InvalidType(ast));
+		return memo = decodeTo(make$5(new Declaration([from.ast], () => (input, ast, options) => {
+			return isClassValue(input) ? succeed$2(input) : fail$1(new InvalidType(ast, input, options));
 		}, {
 			identifier,
 			[CONSTRUCTOR_ANNOTATION_KEY]: ([from]) => ({
@@ -40872,7 +41009,7 @@ function makeReorder(getPriority) {
 * @since 4.0.0
 */
 function toCodecStringTree(schema) {
-	return make$5(serializerStringTree(schema.ast), { schema });
+	return make$5(toCodecStringTreeAST(schema.ast), { schema });
 }
 const toStringTreeReorder = /* @__PURE__ */ makeReorder((ast) => {
 	switch (ast._tag) {
@@ -40885,7 +41022,7 @@ const toStringTreeReorder = /* @__PURE__ */ makeReorder((ast) => {
 		default: return 1;
 	}
 });
-function serializerTree(ast, recur, onMissingAnnotation) {
+function toCodecStringTreeASTStep(ast, recur, onMissingAnnotation) {
 	switch (ast._tag) {
 		case "Declaration": {
 			const typeParameters = ast.typeParameters.map((tp) => make$5(recur(toEncoded(tp))));
@@ -40926,16 +41063,15 @@ function serializerTree(ast, recur, onMissingAnnotation) {
 }
 const nullToString = /* @__PURE__ */ new Link(/* @__PURE__ */ new Literal$1("null"), /* @__PURE__ */ new Transformation(/* @__PURE__ */ transform$2(() => null), /* @__PURE__ */ transform$2(() => "null")));
 const booleanToString = /* @__PURE__ */ new Link(/* @__PURE__ */ new Union$1([/* @__PURE__ */ new Literal$1("true"), /* @__PURE__ */ new Literal$1("false")], "anyOf"), /* @__PURE__ */ new Transformation(/* @__PURE__ */ transform$2((s) => s === "true"), /* @__PURE__ */ String$3()));
-const SERIALIZER_ENSURE_ARRAY = "~effect/Schema/SERIALIZER_ENSURE_ARRAY";
-const isSerializerArrayFromSingle = (ast) => isUnion(ast) && ast.annotations?.[SERIALIZER_ENSURE_ARRAY] === true;
-const serializerStringTree = /* @__PURE__ */ applyToSelfOrLastLinkEncoding((ast) => {
-	if (isSerializerArrayFromSingle(ast)) return ast;
-	const out = serializerTree(ast, serializerStringTree, (ast) => {
+const arrayFromSingleTransformation = /* @__PURE__ */ new Transformation(/* @__PURE__ */ transform$2((input) => typeof input === "string" ? [input] : input), /* @__PURE__ */ passthrough$1());
+const isCodecArrayFromSingleLink = (link) => link.transformation === arrayFromSingleTransformation;
+const toCodecStringTreeAST = /* @__PURE__ */ applyToSelfOrLastLinkEncodingIdempotent((ast) => {
+	const out = toCodecStringTreeASTStep(ast, toCodecStringTreeAST, (ast) => {
 		throw new globalThis.Error("Missing structural codec for StringTree", { cause: ast });
 	});
 	if (out !== ast && ast.context !== void 0) return replaceContextLastLink(out, withoutConstructorDefault(ast.context));
 	return out;
-});
+}, { stopAt: isCodecArrayFromSingleLink });
 /**
 * Schema that accepts and validates any immutable JSON-compatible value.
 *
@@ -40967,7 +41103,7 @@ const MutableJson = /* @__PURE__ */ make$5(/* @__PURE__ */ annotate$1(MutableJso
 }) }));
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Terminal.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Terminal.js
 const TypeId$5 = "~effect/platform/Terminal";
 const QuitErrorTypeId = "effect/platform/Terminal/QuitError";
 /**
@@ -41047,7 +41183,7 @@ const make$4 = (impl) => Terminal.of({
 });
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/@effect+platform-node-shared@4.0.0-beta.104_effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/@effect/platform-node-shared/dist/NodeTerminal.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/@effect+platform-node-shared@4.0.0-beta.107_effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/@effect/platform-node-shared/dist/NodeTerminal.js
 /**
 * Creates a scoped process-backed `Terminal` using Node `readline`, enabling
 * TTY raw mode while in scope and using the supplied predicate to decide when
@@ -41068,34 +41204,37 @@ const make$3 = /* @__PURE__ */ fnUntraced(function* (shouldQuit = defaultShouldQ
 	};
 	stdin.once("end", onStdinEnd);
 	yield* addFinalizer(() => sync(() => stdin.off("end", onStdinEnd)));
-	const rlRef = yield* make$19({ acquire: acquireRelease(sync(() => {
-		const rl = node_readline.createInterface({
-			input: stdin,
-			escapeCodeTimeout: 50
-		});
-		const onLine = (line) => offerUnsafe(lines, line);
-		const onClose = () => {
+	const rlRef = yield* make$19({
+		acquire: acquireRelease(sync(() => {
+			const rl = node_readline.createInterface({
+				input: stdin,
+				escapeCodeTimeout: 50
+			});
+			const onLine = (line) => offerUnsafe(lines, line);
+			const onClose = () => {
+				readlineActive = false;
+				endUnsafe(lines);
+			};
+			readlineActive = true;
+			node_readline.emitKeypressEvents(stdin, rl);
+			rl.on("line", onLine);
+			rl.once("close", onClose);
+			if (stdin.isTTY) stdin.setRawMode(true);
+			return {
+				rl,
+				onClose,
+				onLine
+			};
+		}), ({ rl, onClose, onLine }) => sync(() => {
 			readlineActive = false;
-			endUnsafe(lines);
-		};
-		readlineActive = true;
-		node_readline.emitKeypressEvents(stdin, rl);
-		rl.on("line", onLine);
-		rl.once("close", onClose);
-		if (stdin.isTTY) stdin.setRawMode(true);
-		return {
-			rl,
-			onClose,
-			onLine
-		};
-	}), ({ rl, onClose, onLine }) => sync(() => {
-		readlineActive = false;
-		rl.off("line", onLine);
-		rl.off("close", onClose);
-		if (stdin.isTTY) stdin.setRawMode(false);
-		rl.close();
-		if (inputEnded) endUnsafe(lines);
-	})) });
+			rl.off("line", onLine);
+			rl.off("close", onClose);
+			if (stdin.isTTY) stdin.setRawMode(false);
+			rl.close();
+			if (inputEnded) endUnsafe(lines);
+		})),
+		idleTimeToLive: "10 millis"
+	});
 	const columns = sync(() => stdout.columns ?? 0);
 	const rows = sync(() => stdout.rows ?? 0);
 	const readInput = gen(function* () {
@@ -41164,7 +41303,7 @@ function defaultShouldQuit(input) {
 }
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/@effect+platform-node@4.0.0-beta.104_effect@4.0.0-beta.104_ioredis@5.9.2/node_modules/@effect/platform-node/dist/NodeTerminal.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/@effect+platform-node@4.0.0-beta.107_effect@4.0.0-beta.107_ioredis@5.9.2/node_modules/@effect/platform-node/dist/NodeTerminal.js
 /**
 * Node.js implementation of the Effect `Terminal` service.
 *
@@ -41192,7 +41331,7 @@ const make$2 = make$3;
 const layer$1 = layer$2;
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/@effect+platform-node@4.0.0-beta.104_effect@4.0.0-beta.104_ioredis@5.9.2/node_modules/@effect/platform-node/dist/NodeServices.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/@effect+platform-node@4.0.0-beta.107_effect@4.0.0-beta.107_ioredis@5.9.2/node_modules/@effect/platform-node/dist/NodeServices.js
 /**
 * Provides the default Node implementations for child process spawning,
 * filesystem, path, stdio, and terminal services.
@@ -41203,7 +41342,7 @@ const layer$1 = layer$2;
 const layer = /* @__PURE__ */ provideMerge(layer$11, /* @__PURE__ */ mergeAll(layer$7, layer$9, layer$5, layer$3, layer$1));
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Console.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Console.js
 /**
 * Context reference for the current console service in the Effect system, allowing access to the active console implementation from within the Effect context.
 *
@@ -41339,7 +41478,7 @@ const log = (...args) => consoleWith((console) => sync$1(() => {
 }));
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/unstable/cli/CliOutput.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/unstable/cli/CliOutput.js
 /**
 * Formats CLI help and errors as text.
 *
@@ -41588,7 +41727,7 @@ const formatHelpDocImpl = (doc, colors) => {
 };
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/unstable/cli/internal/completions/bash.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/unstable/cli/internal/completions/bash.js
 const escapeForBash = (s) => s.replace(/'/g, "'\\''");
 const sanitizeFunctionName = (s) => s.replace(/[^a-zA-Z0-9_]/g, "_");
 const flagNamesForWordlist = (flag) => {
@@ -41793,7 +41932,7 @@ const generate$3 = (executableName, descriptor) => {
 };
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/unstable/cli/internal/completions/fish.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/unstable/cli/internal/completions/fish.js
 const escapeFishString = (s) => s.replace(/'/g, "\\'");
 /**
 * Build a Fish condition that checks the current subcommand context.
@@ -41932,7 +42071,7 @@ const generate$2 = (executableName, descriptor) => {
 };
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/unstable/cli/internal/completions/zsh.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/unstable/cli/internal/completions/zsh.js
 const escapeZsh = (s) => s.replace(/\\/g, "\\\\").replace(/'/g, "'\\''").replace(/:/g, "\\:");
 const sanitize = (s) => s.replace(/[^a-zA-Z0-9_]/g, "_");
 /**
@@ -42070,7 +42209,7 @@ const generate$1 = (executableName, descriptor) => {
 };
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/unstable/cli/Completions.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/unstable/cli/Completions.js
 /**
 * The `Completions` module turns a plain description of an Effect CLI command
 * tree into shell completion scripts for Bash, Zsh, and Fish. It is the
@@ -42107,7 +42246,7 @@ const generate = (executableName, shell, descriptor) => {
 };
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/ConfigProvider.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/ConfigProvider.js
 /**
 * Data sources used by `Config` to load raw configuration values. A
 * `ConfigProvider` reads paths from places such as environment variables,
@@ -42330,13 +42469,45 @@ function emptyStringAsMissing(value, preserveEmptyStrings) {
 	return value === "" && !preserveEmptyStrings ? void 0 : value;
 }
 /**
+* Creates a `ConfigProvider` backed by an explicit environment record.
+*
+* **When to use**
+*
+* Use when a restricted runtime cannot evaluate the automatic environment
+* detection performed by {@link fromEnv}, or whenever the environment record
+* must be supplied explicitly.
+*
+* **Details**
+*
+* `undefined` values are ignored. Path lookup and child discovery otherwise
+* use the same environment-variable semantics as {@link fromEnv}.
+*
+* Environment variable names are captured at construction time to establish
+* record keys and array lengths. The supplied record remains live for value
+* lookups, so updates to known paths are observed by later loads. Keys added
+* after construction can be loaded directly, but do not appear in captured
+* parent record keys or array lengths.
+*
+* Literal empty strings are treated as missing values by default. Pass
+* `{ preserveEmptyStrings: true }` to keep empty strings as explicit values.
+*
+* @see {@link fromEnv} – automatically reads the runtime environment
+*
+* @category constructors
+* @since 4.0.0
+*/
+function fromEnvRecord(env, options) {
+	const preserveEmptyStrings = options?.preserveEmptyStrings === true;
+	const trie = buildEnvTrie(env);
+	return make$1((path) => succeed$2(nodeAtEnv(trie, env, path, preserveEmptyStrings)));
+}
+/**
 * Creates a `ConfigProvider` backed by environment variables.
 *
 * **When to use**
 *
 * Use to read configuration from `process.env`, which is the default when no
-* provider is explicitly set, or pass a custom env record for testing or
-* non-Node runtimes.
+* provider is explicitly set, or pass a custom env record for testing.
 *
 * **Details**
 *
@@ -42377,19 +42548,17 @@ function emptyStringAsMissing(value, preserveEmptyStrings) {
 * ```
 *
 * @see {@link fromUnknown} – for JSON objects
+* @see {@link fromEnvRecord} – for explicit records in restricted runtimes
 * @see {@link constantCase} – bridge camelCase keys to SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE
 *
 * @category constructors
 * @since 2.0.0
 */
 function fromEnv(options) {
-	const env = options?.env ?? {
+	return fromEnvRecord(options?.env ?? {
 		...globalThis.process?.env,
 		...{}?.env
-	};
-	const preserveEmptyStrings = options?.preserveEmptyStrings === true;
-	const trie = buildEnvTrie(env);
-	return make$1((path) => succeed$2(nodeAtEnv(trie, env, path, preserveEmptyStrings)));
+	}, { preserveEmptyStrings: options?.preserveEmptyStrings });
 }
 function buildEnvTrie(env) {
 	const trie = {};
@@ -42425,7 +42594,7 @@ function trieNodeAt(root, path) {
 }
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/LogLevel.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/LogLevel.js
 /**
 * Returns all `LogLevel` values in order from `All` through the concrete severities to
 * `None`.
@@ -42526,7 +42695,7 @@ const Order = LogLevelOrder;
 const isGreaterThan = isLogLevelGreaterThan;
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/Config.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/Config.js
 const TypeId$4 = "~effect/Config";
 const Proto$3 = {
 	.../* @__PURE__ */ Prototype({
@@ -42599,7 +42768,7 @@ const Boolean = /* @__PURE__ */ Literals([...TrueValues.literals, ...FalseValues
 const LogLevel$1 = /* @__PURE__ */ Literals(values);
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/unstable/cli/CliError.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/unstable/cli/CliError.js
 /**
 * Defines structured errors for the unstable CLI parser and runner.
 *
@@ -42983,6 +43152,10 @@ var UnknownSubcommand = class extends TaggedError(`${TypeId$3}/UnknownSubcommand
 /**
 * Error wrapper for user handler failures in the CLI error channel.
 *
+* `userMessage` can provide safe, user-facing text independently of the
+* underlying cause. When omitted or empty, `message` uses a non-empty string
+* cause or `Error.message`, then falls back to `"An error occurred"`.
+*
 * **Example** (Wrapping user errors)
 *
 * ```ts import.meta.vitest
@@ -42991,7 +43164,8 @@ var UnknownSubcommand = class extends TaggedError(`${TypeId$3}/UnknownSubcommand
 *
 * // Wrapping user errors
 * const userError = new CliError.UserError({
-*   cause: new Error("Database connection failed")
+*   cause: new Error("Database connection failed for postgres://localhost"),
+*   userMessage: "Could not connect to the database"
 * })
 *
 * // In command handler
@@ -43018,13 +43192,34 @@ var UnknownSubcommand = class extends TaggedError(`${TypeId$3}/UnknownSubcommand
 * @category errors
 * @since 4.0.0
 */
-var UserError = class extends TaggedError(`${TypeId$3}/UserError`)("UserError", { cause: /* @__PURE__ */ Defect() }) {
+var UserError = class extends TaggedError(`${TypeId$3}/UserError`)("UserError", {
+	cause: /* @__PURE__ */ Defect(),
+	userMessage: /* @__PURE__ */ optionalKey(String$1)
+}) {
 	/**
 	* Marks this value as a user handler error for runtime guards.
 	*
 	* @since 4.0.0
 	*/
 	[TypeId$3] = TypeId$3;
+	/**
+	* Controls whether the runtime logger should report this error. The CLI
+	* runner sets this to `false` after rendering the error itself.
+	*
+	* @since 4.0.0
+	*/
+	[errorReported] = true;
+	/**
+	* Returns the explicit user-facing message or a safe fallback from `cause`.
+	*
+	* @since 4.0.0
+	*/
+	get message() {
+		if (this.userMessage) return this.userMessage;
+		if (typeof this.cause === "string" && this.cause) return this.cause;
+		if (this.cause instanceof Error && this.cause.message) return this.cause.message;
+		return "An error occurred";
+	}
 };
 /**
 * Schema for concrete CLI errors that can be reported together with help output.
@@ -43072,7 +43267,7 @@ var ShowHelp = class extends TaggedError(`${TypeId$3}/ShowHelp`)("ShowHelp", {
 };
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/unstable/cli/Primitive.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/unstable/cli/Primitive.js
 /**
 * Parses raw command-line strings into typed values.
 *
@@ -43517,7 +43712,7 @@ const getChoiceKeys = (primitive) => primitive._tag === "Choice" ? primitive.cho
 const getPathType = (primitive) => primitive._tag === "Path" ? primitive.pathType : void 0;
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/unstable/cli/internal/ansi.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/unstable/cli/internal/ansi.js
 /**
 * Internal ANSI escape sequence helpers used by the unstable CLI rendering
 * implementation. This module centralizes the control codes for text styling,
@@ -43601,7 +43796,7 @@ const eraseLines = (rows) => {
 };
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/unstable/cli/Prompt.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/unstable/cli/Prompt.js
 /**
 * Builds interactive terminal prompts for CLI applications.
 *
@@ -45469,7 +45664,7 @@ const entriesToDisplay = (cursor, total, maxVisible) => {
 };
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/unstable/cli/Param.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/unstable/cli/Param.js
 const TypeId$1 = "~effect/cli/Param";
 /**
 * Defines the kind discriminator for positional argument parameters.
@@ -46265,7 +46460,7 @@ const getParamMetadata = (param) => {
 };
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/unstable/cli/Flag.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/unstable/cli/Flag.js
 /**
 * Creates a string flag that accepts text input.
 *
@@ -46580,7 +46775,7 @@ const map = /* @__PURE__ */ dual(2, (self, f) => map$1(self, f));
 const atLeast = /* @__PURE__ */ dual(2, (self, min) => atLeast$1(self, min));
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/unstable/cli/internal/config.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/unstable/cli/internal/config.js
 /**
 * Config Internal
 * ================
@@ -46700,7 +46895,7 @@ const reconstructTree = (tree, results) => {
 };
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/unstable/cli/internal/command.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/unstable/cli/internal/command.js
 /**
 * Command Implementation
 * ======================
@@ -46892,7 +47087,7 @@ const checkForDuplicateFlags = (parent, subcommands, options) => {
 };
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/unstable/cli/internal/completions/descriptor.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/unstable/cli/internal/completions/descriptor.js
 /**
 * CommandDescriptor — pure-data representation of a command tree for
 * shell completion generation.
@@ -46991,7 +47186,7 @@ const fromCommand = (cmd) => {
 };
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/unstable/cli/internal/help.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/unstable/cli/internal/help.js
 /**
 * Help Documentation
 * ================
@@ -47101,7 +47296,7 @@ const getHelpForCommandPath = (command, commandPath, builtIns) => gen(function*
 });
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/unstable/cli/GlobalFlag.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/unstable/cli/GlobalFlag.js
 /**
 * Global flags for Effect CLI command trees. Global flags are parsed outside a
 * single command's local flags and can apply to a command and its descendants.
@@ -47274,7 +47469,7 @@ const BuiltIns = [
 ];
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/unstable/cli/CliConfig.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/unstable/cli/CliConfig.js
 /**
 * Configuration for Effect CLI command execution.
 *
@@ -47302,7 +47497,7 @@ var CliConfig = class extends Reference("effect/unstable/cli/CliConfig", { defau
 const defaults = { builtIns: BuiltIns };
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/unstable/cli/internal/lexer.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/unstable/cli/internal/lexer.js
 /** @internal */
 function lex(argv) {
 	const endIndex = argv.indexOf("--");
@@ -47362,7 +47557,7 @@ const lexTokens = (args) => {
 };
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/unstable/cli/internal/auto-suggest.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/unstable/cli/internal/auto-suggest.js
 /**
 * Simple Levenshtein distance implementation (small N, no perf worries)
 */
@@ -47391,7 +47586,7 @@ const suggest = (input, candidates) => {
 };
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/unstable/cli/internal/parser.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/unstable/cli/internal/parser.js
 /**
 * Parsing Pipeline for CLI Commands
 * ==================================
@@ -47919,7 +48114,7 @@ const scanCommandLevel = (tokens, context) => {
 };
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/unstable/cli/internal/wizard.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/unstable/cli/internal/wizard.js
 const run$1 = /* @__PURE__ */ fnUntraced(function* (command, options) {
 	const commandPath = options?.commandPath ?? [command.name];
 	const selected = getCommandAtPath(command, commandPath);
@@ -48083,7 +48278,7 @@ const wrapCommand = (commandLine) => {
 const formatShellArg = (arg) => /^[A-Za-z0-9_./:@%+=,-]+$/.test(arg) ? arg : `'${arg.replaceAll("'", `'"'"'`)}'`;
 
 //#endregion
-//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.104/node_modules/effect/dist/unstable/cli/Command.js
+//#region ../../node_modules/.pnpm/effect@4.0.0-beta.107/node_modules/effect/dist/unstable/cli/Command.js
 /**
 * Returns `true` if the provided value is a `Command`.
 *
@@ -48473,12 +48668,17 @@ const getOutOfScopeGlobalFlagErrors = (allFlags, activeFlags, flagMap, commandPa
 	}
 	return errors;
 };
-const showHelp = (command, error$1) => gen(function* () {
+const showHelp = (command, error$2, renderErrors) => gen(function* () {
 	const { builtIns } = yield* CliConfig;
 	const formatter = yield* Formatter;
-	const helpDoc = yield* getHelpForCommandPath(command, error$1.commandPath, builtIns);
+	const helpDoc = yield* getHelpForCommandPath(command, error$2.commandPath, builtIns);
 	yield* log(formatter.formatHelpDoc(helpDoc));
-	if (error$1.errors.length > 0) yield* error(formatter.formatErrors(error$1.errors));
+	if (renderErrors && error$2.errors.length > 0) yield* error(formatter.formatErrors(error$2.errors));
+});
+const showUserError = (error$1) => gen(function* () {
+	const formatter = yield* Formatter;
+	yield* error(formatter.formatError(error$1));
+	error$1[errorReported] = false;
 });
 /**
 * Runs a command using the arguments supplied by the `Stdio` service.
@@ -48488,6 +48688,11 @@ const showHelp = (command, error$1) => gen(function* () {
 * Use when command-line arguments should come from `Stdio` at the application
 * entry point.
 *
+* Help documents are always rendered. By default, parse error details and
+* `CliError.UserError` failures are also rendered with the installed
+* `CliOutput.Formatter` before the error is rethrown. Set `renderErrors` to
+* `false` when the host application owns error rendering.
+*
 * **Example** (Running commands with standard input)
 *
 * ```ts import.meta.vitest
@@ -48545,6 +48750,11 @@ const run = /* @__PURE__ */ dual(2, (command, config) => Stdio.use(({ args }) =>
 * Use when you need to test CLI applications or programmatically execute
 * commands with specific arguments.
 *
+* Help documents are always rendered. By default, parse error details and
+* `CliError.UserError` failures are also rendered with the installed
+* `CliOutput.Formatter` before the error is rethrown. Set `renderErrors` to
+* `false` when the host application owns error rendering.
+*
 * **Example** (Running commands with explicit arguments)
 *
 * ```ts import.meta.vitest
@@ -48653,7 +48863,10 @@ const runWith = (command, config) => {
 					inactive: "no"
 				}))) {
 					yield* log();
-					yield* runWith(command, config)(wizardArgs.slice(1));
+					yield* runWith(command, {
+						...config,
+						renderErrors: false
+					})(wizardArgs.slice(1));
 				}
 			}).pipe(catchTag("QuitError", () => log(renderQuit())));
 			yield* flag.run(value, handlerCtx);
@@ -48681,7 +48894,7 @@ const runWith = (command, config) => {
 			onSome: (level) => make$29(MinimumLogLevel, level)
 		});
 		yield* provideContext(program, services);
-	}, catchFilter((error) => isCliError(error) && error._tag === "ShowHelp" ? succeed$6(error) : fail$5(error), (error) => andThen(showHelp(command, error), fail$1(error))), catchFilter((e) => isQuitError(e) ? succeed$6(e) : fail$5(e), (_) => interrupt$1));
+	}, catchFilter((error) => isCliError(error) && error._tag === "ShowHelp" ? succeed$6(error) : fail$5(error), (error) => andThen(showHelp(command, error, config.renderErrors !== false), fail$1(error))), catchFilter((error) => config.renderErrors !== false && isCliError(error) && error._tag === "UserError" ? succeed$6(error) : fail$5(error), (error) => andThen(showUserError(error), fail$1(error))), catchFilter((e) => isQuitError(e) ? succeed$6(e) : fail$5(e), (_) => interrupt$1));
 };
 
 //#endregion
@@ -50391,6 +50604,17 @@ var metadata_default = {
 	rules
 };
 
+//#endregion
+//#region src/patcher/fileHash.ts
+const textEncoder = new TextEncoder();
+const hashBytes = (contents) => gen(function* () {
+	const digest = yield* (yield* Crypto).digest("SHA-256", typeof contents === "string" ? textEncoder.encode(contents) : contents);
+	return encodeHex$1(digest);
+});
+const hashFile = (filePath) => gen(function* () {
+	return yield* hashBytes(yield* (yield* FileSystem).readFile(filePath));
+});
+
 //#endregion
 //#region src/patcher/discovery.ts
 const defaultTypescriptPackageNames$1 = ["typescript", "@typescript/native"];
@@ -50505,11 +50729,15 @@ const discoverBinaries = (cwd, preferredTypescriptPackage) => gen(function* () {
 	const typescript = yield* discoverTypeScript(cwdRequire, preferredTypescriptPackage);
 	const oxlint = yield* discoverOxlint(cwdRequire);
 	const vitePlusOxlint = yield* discoverVitePlusOxlint(cwdRequire);
-	return [...new Map([
+	const discovered = [...new Map([
 		...typescript,
 		...oxlint,
 		...vitePlusOxlint
 	].map((binary) => [binary.binaryPath, binary])).values()];
+	return yield* forEach$1(discovered, (binary) => hashFile(binary.binaryPath).pipe(map$5((fileHash) => ({
+		...binary,
+		fileHash
+	})), mapError(() => new DiscoveryError({ reason: `Unable to read discovered binary ${binary.binaryPath}.` }))));
 });
 const selectComponents = (binaries, components) => binaries.filter((binary) => components.has(binary.component));
 const requireComponents = (binaries, components) => gen(function* () {
@@ -50557,7 +50785,9 @@ const renderOxlintDeclarations = (source) => {
 const resolveOxlintDeclarations = (target) => gen(function* () {
 	const fs = yield* FileSystem;
 	yield* Path;
-	const source = yield* fs.readFileString(target.binaryPath).pipe(mapError((error) => new PatcherError({ reason: `Unable to read Oxlint declarations at ${target.binaryPath}: ${error.message}` })));
+	const backupPath = `${target.binaryPath}.original`;
+	const sourcePath = (yield* exists(fs, backupPath)) ? backupPath : target.binaryPath;
+	const source = yield* fs.readFileString(sourcePath).pipe(mapError((error) => new PatcherError({ reason: `Unable to read Oxlint declarations at ${sourcePath}: ${error.message}` })));
 	const replacement = yield* try_({
 		try: () => renderOxlintDeclarations(source),
 		catch: (error) => error instanceof PatcherError ? error : new PatcherError({ reason: `Unable to generate Oxlint declarations: ${String(error)}` })
@@ -50567,7 +50797,10 @@ const resolveOxlintDeclarations = (target) => gen(function* () {
 		suffix: ".d.ts"
 	}).pipe(mapError((error) => new PatcherError({ reason: `Unable to create a temporary Oxlint declaration file: ${error.message}` })));
 	yield* fs.writeFileString(replacementPath, replacement).pipe(mapError((error) => new PatcherError({ reason: `Unable to write generated Oxlint declarations at ${replacementPath}: ${error.message}` })));
-	return { path: replacementPath };
+	return {
+		path: replacementPath,
+		fileHash: yield* hashBytes(replacement).pipe(mapError((error) => new PatcherError({ reason: `Unable to hash generated Oxlint declarations: ${error.message}` })))
+	};
 });
 const resolvePlatformPackage = (target) => gen(function* () {
 	const path = yield* Path;
@@ -50592,12 +50825,16 @@ const resolveReplacement = (target) => gen(function* () {
 		target,
 		reason: `Missing packaged artifact ${replacementPath}.`
 	});
-	return { path: replacementPath };
+	return {
+		path: replacementPath,
+		fileHash: yield* hashFile(replacementPath).pipe(mapError((error) => new PatcherError({ reason: `Unable to hash packaged artifact ${replacementPath}: ${error.message}` })))
+	};
 });
 const preparePatch = (targets, options) => gen(function* () {
 	const fs = yield* FileSystem;
 	const resolver = options.resolveReplacement ?? resolveReplacement;
 	const operations = [];
+	const cleanup = [];
 	const skipped = [];
 	const available = [];
 	for (const target of targets) {
@@ -50605,14 +50842,6 @@ const preparePatch = (targets, options) => gen(function* () {
 		const targetExists = yield* exists(fs, target.binaryPath);
 		const backupExists = yield* exists(fs, backupPath);
 		if (!targetExists) return yield* new PatcherError({ reason: `Installed binary does not exist: ${target.binaryPath}` });
-		if (backupExists) {
-			skipped.push({
-				target,
-				reason: "already-patched",
-				message: `${target.component} skipped because backup already exists at ${backupPath}.`
-			});
-			continue;
-		}
 		const replacement = yield* resolver(target).pipe(catchTag("ReplacementUnavailableError", (error) => {
 			if (!options.skipMissing) return fail$1(error);
 			skipped.push({
@@ -50623,14 +50852,34 @@ const preparePatch = (targets, options) => gen(function* () {
 			return succeed$2(void 0);
 		}));
 		if (replacement === void 0) continue;
+		if (backupExists && target.fileHash === replacement.fileHash) {
+			skipped.push({
+				target,
+				reason: "already-patched",
+				message: `${target.component} skipped because its hash matches the replacement.`
+			});
+			continue;
+		}
 		available.push({
 			target,
-			replacementPath: replacement.path
+			replacementPath: replacement.path,
+			backupExists
 		});
 	}
-	for (const { replacementPath, target } of available) {
+	for (const { backupExists, replacementPath, target } of available) {
 		const backupPath = `${target.binaryPath}.original`;
-		operations.push({
+		if (backupExists) {
+			const quarantinePath = `${target.binaryPath}.${(0, node_crypto.randomUUID)()}.patched`;
+			operations.push({
+				_tag: "Rename",
+				sourcePath: target.binaryPath,
+				destinationPath: quarantinePath
+			});
+			cleanup.push({
+				_tag: "Remove",
+				path: quarantinePath
+			});
+		} else operations.push({
 			_tag: "Rename",
 			sourcePath: target.binaryPath,
 			destinationPath: backupPath
@@ -50648,7 +50897,7 @@ const preparePatch = (targets, options) => gen(function* () {
 	}
 	return {
 		operations,
-		cleanup: [],
+		cleanup,
 		skipped
 	};
 });
@@ -197939,7 +198188,7 @@ var FileReadError = class extends TaggedError$1("FileReadError") {
 //#endregion
 //#region package.json
 var name = "@effect/tsgo";
-var version = "0.36.2";
+var version = "0.36.4";
 
 //#endregion
 //#region src/cli/setup/consts.ts