@ecmaos/coreutils 0.2.1 → 0.3.1

package/src/commands/tar.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,780 @@
+import path from 'path'
+import type { Kernel, Process, Shell, Terminal } from '@ecmaos/types'
+import { TerminalEvents } from '@ecmaos/types'
+import { TerminalCommand } from '../shared/terminal-command.js'
+import { writelnStdout, writelnStderr } from '../shared/helpers.js'
+import { createTarPacker, createTarDecoder } from 'modern-tar'
+
+function printUsage(process: Process | undefined, terminal: Terminal): void {
+  const usage = `Usage: tar [OPTION]... [FILE]...
+Create, extract, or list tar archives.
+
+  -c, --create    create a new archive
+  -x, --extract   extract files from an archive
+  -t, --list      list the contents of an archive
+  -f, --file      use archive file (required for create, optional for extract/list - uses stdin if omitted)
+  -z              filter the archive through gzip
+  -v, --verbose   verbosely list files processed
+  -C, --directory change to directory before extracting
+  -h, --help      display this help and exit`
+  writelnStderr(process, terminal, usage)
+}
+
+interface TarOptions {
+  create: boolean
+  extract: boolean
+  list: boolean
+  file: string | null
+  gzip: boolean
+  verbose: boolean
+  directory: string | null
+}
+
+function parseArgs(argv: string[]): { options: TarOptions; files: string[] } {
+  const options: TarOptions = {
+    create: false,
+    extract: false,
+    list: false,
+    file: null,
+    gzip: false,
+    verbose: false,
+    directory: null
+  }
+
+  const files: string[] = []
+  let i = 0
+
+  while (i < argv.length) {
+    const arg = argv[i]
+    if (!arg || typeof arg !== 'string') {
+      i++
+      continue
+    }
+
+    if (arg === '--help' || arg === '-h') {
+      i++
+      continue
+    } else if (arg === '-c' || arg === '--create') {
+      options.create = true
+      i++
+    } else if (arg === '-x' || arg === '--extract') {
+      options.extract = true
+      i++
+    } else if (arg === '-t' || arg === '--list') {
+      options.list = true
+      i++
+    } else if (arg === '-f' || arg === '--file') {
+      if (i + 1 < argv.length) {
+        i++
+        const nextArg = argv[i]
+        options.file = (typeof nextArg === 'string' ? nextArg : null) || null
+      } else {
+        options.file = null
+      }
+      i++
+    } else if (arg === '-z') {
+      options.gzip = true
+      i++
+    } else if (arg === '-v' || arg === '--verbose') {
+      options.verbose = true
+      i++
+    } else if (arg === '-C' || arg === '--directory') {
+      if (i + 1 < argv.length) {
+        i++
+        const nextArg = argv[i]
+        options.directory = (typeof nextArg === 'string' ? nextArg : null) || null
+      } else {
+        options.directory = null
+      }
+      i++
+    } else if (arg.startsWith('-')) {
+      // Handle combined flags like -czf
+      const flagString = arg.slice(1)
+      let flagIndex = 0
+      while (flagIndex < flagString.length) {
+        const flag = flagString[flagIndex]
+        if (flag === 'c') {
+          options.create = true
+          flagIndex++
+        } else if (flag === 'x') {
+          options.extract = true
+          flagIndex++
+        } else if (flag === 't') {
+          options.list = true
+          flagIndex++
+        } else if (flag === 'f') {
+          // -f needs to be followed by filename
+          // Check if there's a path in the same string after 'f'
+          const remaining = flagString.slice(flagIndex + 1)
+          if (remaining.length > 0 && !remaining.startsWith('-')) {
+            // Path is in the same string
+            options.file = remaining
+            flagIndex = flagString.length // Done processing this arg
+          } else if (i + 1 < argv.length) {
+            // Check next argument
+            const nextArg = argv[i + 1]
+            if (typeof nextArg === 'string' && !nextArg.startsWith('-')) {
+              i++
+              options.file = nextArg
+              flagIndex++
+            } else {
+              flagIndex++
+            }
+          } else {
+            flagIndex++
+          }
+        } else if (flag === 'z') {
+          options.gzip = true
+          flagIndex++
+        } else if (flag === 'v') {
+          options.verbose = true
+          flagIndex++
+        } else if (flag === 'C') {
+          // -C needs to be followed by directory
+          // Check if there's a path in the same string after 'C'
+          const remaining = flagString.slice(flagIndex + 1)
+          if (remaining.length > 0 && !remaining.startsWith('-')) {
+            // Path is in the same string (e.g., -xz-C/tmp/dir)
+            options.directory = remaining
+            flagIndex = flagString.length // Done processing this arg
+          } else if (i + 1 < argv.length) {
+            // Check next argument
+            const nextArg = argv[i + 1]
+            if (typeof nextArg === 'string' && !nextArg.startsWith('-')) {
+              i++
+              options.directory = nextArg
+              flagIndex++
+            } else {
+              flagIndex++
+            }
+          } else {
+            flagIndex++
+          }
+        } else {
+          // Unknown flag, skip it
+          flagIndex++
+        }
+      }
+      i++
+    } else {
+      files.push(arg)
+      i++
+    }
+  }
+
+  return { options, files }
+}
+
+async function collectFiles(
+  shell: Shell,
+  filePaths: string[],
+  basePath: string = ''
+): Promise<Array<{ path: string; fullPath: string; isDirectory: boolean }>> {
+  const result: Array<{ path: string; fullPath: string; isDirectory: boolean }> = []
+
+  for (const filePath of filePaths) {
+    const fullPath = path.resolve(shell.cwd, filePath)
+    try {
+      const stat = await shell.context.fs.promises.stat(fullPath)
+      
+      if (stat.isDirectory()) {
+        // Add directory entry
+        const relativePath = path.join(basePath, filePath)
+        result.push({
+          path: relativePath.endsWith('/') ? relativePath : relativePath + '/',
+          fullPath,
+          isDirectory: true
+        })
+
+        // Recursively collect directory contents
+        const entries = await shell.context.fs.promises.readdir(fullPath)
+        const subFiles: string[] = []
+        for (const entry of entries) {
+          subFiles.push(path.join(fullPath, entry))
+        }
+        const subResults = await collectFiles(shell, subFiles.map(f => path.relative(shell.cwd, f)), path.join(basePath, filePath))
+        result.push(...subResults)
+      } else {
+        // Add file entry
+        result.push({
+          path: path.join(basePath, filePath),
+          fullPath,
+          isDirectory: false
+        })
+      }
+    } catch (error) {
+      // Skip files that can't be accessed
+      continue
+    }
+  }
+
+  return result
+}
+
+async function createArchive(
+  shell: Shell,
+  terminal: Terminal,
+  process: Process | undefined,
+  archivePath: string,
+  filePaths: string[],
+  options: TarOptions
+): Promise<number> {
+  if (filePaths.length === 0) {
+    await writelnStderr(process, terminal, 'tar: no files specified')
+    return 1
+  }
+
+  try {
+    const fullArchivePath = path.resolve(shell.cwd, archivePath)
+    
+    // Collect all files to archive
+    const filesToArchive = await collectFiles(shell, filePaths)
+
+    if (filesToArchive.length === 0) {
+      await writelnStderr(process, terminal, 'tar: no files to archive')
+      return 1
+    }
+
+    // Create tar packer
+    const { readable: tarStream, controller } = createTarPacker()
+
+    // Apply gzip compression if requested
+    let finalStream: ReadableStream<Uint8Array> = tarStream
+    if (options.gzip) {
+      finalStream = tarStream.pipeThrough(new CompressionStream('gzip') as any)
+    }
+
+    // Start writing the archive in the background
+    const writePromise = (async () => {
+      const archiveHandle = await shell.context.fs.promises.open(fullArchivePath, 'w')
+      const writer = archiveHandle.writableWebStream?.()?.getWriter()
+      
+      if (!writer) {
+        // Fallback: read stream and write in chunks
+        const reader = finalStream.getReader()
+        try {
+          while (true) {
+            const { done, value } = await reader.read()
+            if (done) break
+            await archiveHandle.writeFile(value)
+          }
+        } finally {
+          reader.releaseLock()
+          await archiveHandle.close()
+        }
+      } else {
+        try {
+          const reader = finalStream.getReader()
+          try {
+            while (true) {
+              const { done, value } = await reader.read()
+              if (done) break
+              await writer.write(value)
+            }
+          } finally {
+            reader.releaseLock()
+          }
+          await writer.close()
+        } finally {
+          writer.releaseLock()
+          await archiveHandle.close()
+        }
+      }
+    })()
+
+    // Add entries to the tar archive
+    for (const file of filesToArchive) {
+      if (file.isDirectory) {
+        // Add directory entry
+        const dirName = file.path.endsWith('/') ? file.path : file.path + '/'
+        controller.add({
+          name: dirName,
+          type: 'directory',
+          size: 0
+        })
+        if (options.verbose) {
+          await writelnStdout(process, terminal, dirName)
+        }
+      } else {
+        try {
+          const handle = await shell.context.fs.promises.open(file.fullPath, 'r')
+          const stat = await shell.context.fs.promises.stat(file.fullPath)
+          
+          // Create a readable stream from the file
+          const fileStream = new ReadableStream<Uint8Array>({
+            async start(controller) {
+              try {
+                const chunkSize = 64 * 1024 // 64KB chunks
+                let offset = 0
+                
+                while (offset < stat.size) {
+                  const buffer = new Uint8Array(chunkSize)
+                  const readSize = Math.min(chunkSize, stat.size - offset)
+                  await handle.read(buffer, 0, readSize, offset)
+                  const chunk = buffer.subarray(0, readSize)
+                  controller.enqueue(chunk)
+                  offset += readSize
+                }
+                controller.close()
+              } catch (error) {
+                controller.error(error)
+              } finally {
+                await handle.close()
+              }
+            }
+          })
+
+          // Add file entry to tar
+          const entryStream = controller.add({
+            name: file.path,
+            type: 'file',
+            size: stat.size
+          })
+
+          // Copy file stream to entry stream
+          const fileReader = fileStream.getReader()
+          const entryWriter = entryStream.getWriter()
+          try {
+            while (true) {
+              const { done, value } = await fileReader.read()
+              if (done) break
+              await entryWriter.write(value)
+            }
+            await entryWriter.close()
+          } finally {
+            fileReader.releaseLock()
+            entryWriter.releaseLock()
+          }
+
+          if (options.verbose) {
+            await writelnStdout(process, terminal, file.path)
+          }
+        } catch (error) {
+          await writelnStderr(process, terminal, `tar: ${file.path}: ${error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Unknown error'}`)
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    // Finalize the tar archive
+    controller.finalize()
+
+    // Wait for writing to complete
+    await writePromise
+
+
+    return 0
+  } catch (error) {
+    await writelnStderr(process, terminal, `tar: ${error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Unknown error'}`)
+    return 1
+  }
+}
+
+async function extractArchive(
+  kernel: Kernel,
+  shell: Shell,
+  terminal: Terminal,
+  process: Process | undefined,
+  archivePath: string | null,
+  options: TarOptions
+): Promise<number> {
+  try {
+    // Create readable stream from archive file or stdin
+    let archiveStream: ReadableStream<Uint8Array>
+    
+    if (archivePath) {
+      // Read from file
+      const fullArchivePath = path.resolve(shell.cwd, archivePath)
+      
+      // Check if archive exists
+      try {
+        await shell.context.fs.promises.stat(fullArchivePath)
+      } catch {
+        await writelnStderr(process, terminal, `tar: ${archivePath}: Cannot open: No such file or directory`)
+        return 1
+      }
+
+      // Read archive file
+      const archiveHandle = await shell.context.fs.promises.open(fullArchivePath, 'r')
+      const stat = await shell.context.fs.promises.stat(fullArchivePath)
+      
+      if (archiveHandle.readableWebStream) {
+        archiveStream = archiveHandle.readableWebStream() as any as ReadableStream<Uint8Array>
+      } else {
+        // Fallback: create stream manually
+        archiveStream = new ReadableStream<Uint8Array>({
+          async start(controller) {
+            try {
+              const chunkSize = 64 * 1024 // 64KB chunks
+              let offset = 0
+              
+              while (offset < stat.size) {
+                const buffer = new Uint8Array(chunkSize)
+                const readSize = Math.min(chunkSize, stat.size - offset)
+                await archiveHandle.read(buffer, 0, readSize, offset)
+                const chunk = buffer.subarray(0, readSize)
+                controller.enqueue(chunk)
+                offset += readSize
+              }
+              controller.close()
+            } catch (error) {
+              controller.error(error)
+            } finally {
+              await archiveHandle.close()
+            }
+          }
+        })
+      }
+    } else {
+      // Read from stdin
+      if (!process || !process.stdin) {
+        await writelnStderr(process, terminal, 'tar: no input provided')
+        return 1
+      }
+      archiveStream = process.stdin
+    }
+
+    // Apply gzip decompression if requested
+    let tarStream: ReadableStream<Uint8Array> = archiveStream
+    if (options.gzip) {
+      tarStream = archiveStream.pipeThrough(new DecompressionStream('gzip') as any) as ReadableStream<Uint8Array>
+    }
+
+    // Extract using modern-tar decoder
+    let hasError = false
+    let interrupted = false
+    const interruptHandler = () => { interrupted = true }
+    kernel.terminal.events.on(TerminalEvents.INTERRUPT, interruptHandler)
+
+    try {
+      const decoder = createTarDecoder()
+      const entriesStream = tarStream.pipeThrough(decoder)
+      const entriesReader = entriesStream.getReader()
+
+      try {
+        while (true) {
+          if (interrupted) break
+          const { done, value: entry } = await entriesReader.read()
+          if (done) break
+          if (!entry) continue
+          
+          if (options.verbose) {
+            await writelnStdout(process, terminal, entry.header.name)
+          }
+
+          try {
+            // Normalize the entry name: strip leading slashes and resolve relative to extraction directory
+            let entryName = entry.header.name
+            // Remove leading slashes to make it relative
+            while (entryName.startsWith('/')) {
+              entryName = entryName.slice(1)
+            }
+            // Skip empty entries (like just "/")
+            if (!entryName) {
+              await entry.body.cancel()
+              continue
+            }
+
+            // Determine extraction base directory
+            const extractBase = options.directory 
+              ? path.resolve(shell.cwd, options.directory)
+              : shell.cwd
+            
+            const targetPath = path.resolve(extractBase, entryName)
+            
+            // Security check: ensure target path is within extract base (prevent directory traversal)
+            const resolvedBase = path.resolve(extractBase)
+            const resolvedTarget = path.resolve(targetPath)
+            if (!resolvedTarget.startsWith(resolvedBase + path.sep) && resolvedTarget !== resolvedBase) {
+              await writelnStderr(process, terminal, `tar: ${entry.header.name}: path outside extraction directory`)
+              await entry.body.cancel()
+              hasError = true
+              continue
+            }
+            
+            if (entry.header.type === 'directory' || entry.header.name.endsWith('/')) {
+              // Create directory
+              try {
+                await shell.context.fs.promises.mkdir(targetPath, { recursive: true })
+              } catch (error) {
+                // Directory might already exist, ignore
+              }
+              // Drain the body stream for directories
+              await entry.body.cancel()
+            } else if (entry.header.type === 'file') {
+              // Extract file
+              const dirPath = path.dirname(targetPath)
+              try {
+                await shell.context.fs.promises.mkdir(dirPath, { recursive: true })
+              } catch {
+                // Directory might already exist
+              }
+
+              // Read file content from entry stream
+              const chunks: Uint8Array[] = []
+              const reader = entry.body.getReader()
+              try {
+                while (true) {
+                  const { done, value } = await reader.read()
+                  if (done) break
+                  if (value) chunks.push(value)
+                }
+              } finally {
+                reader.releaseLock()
+              }
+
+              // Combine chunks and write file
+              const totalLength = chunks.reduce((sum, chunk) => sum + chunk.length, 0)
+              const fileData = new Uint8Array(totalLength)
+              let offset = 0
+              for (const chunk of chunks) {
+                fileData.set(chunk, offset)
+                offset += chunk.length
+              }
+
+              await shell.context.fs.promises.writeFile(targetPath, fileData)
+            } else {
+              // For other entry types (symlinks, etc.), drain the body
+              await entry.body.cancel()
+            }
+          } catch (error) {
+            await writelnStderr(process, terminal, `tar: ${entry.header.name}: ${error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Unknown error'}`)
+            hasError = true
+            // Drain the body stream on error
+            try {
+              await entry.body.cancel()
+            } catch {
+              // Ignore cancel errors
+            }
+          }
+        }
+      } finally {
+        entriesReader.releaseLock()
+      }
+    } finally {
+      kernel.terminal.events.off(TerminalEvents.INTERRUPT, interruptHandler)
+    }
+
+    return hasError ? 1 : 0
+  } catch (error) {
+    await writelnStderr(process, terminal, `tar: ${error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Unknown error'}`)
+    return 1
+  }
+}
+
+async function listArchive(
+  kernel: Kernel,
+  shell: Shell,
+  terminal: Terminal,
+  process: Process | undefined,
+  archivePath: string | null,
+  options: TarOptions
+): Promise<number> {
+  try {
+    // Create readable stream from archive file or stdin
+    let archiveStream: ReadableStream<Uint8Array>
+    
+    if (archivePath) {
+      // Read from file
+      const fullArchivePath = path.resolve(shell.cwd, archivePath)
+      
+      // Check if archive exists
+      try {
+        await shell.context.fs.promises.stat(fullArchivePath)
+      } catch {
+        await writelnStderr(process, terminal, `tar: ${archivePath}: Cannot open: No such file or directory`)
+        return 1
+      }
+
+      // Read archive file
+      const archiveHandle = await shell.context.fs.promises.open(fullArchivePath, 'r')
+      const stat = await shell.context.fs.promises.stat(fullArchivePath)
+      
+      if (archiveHandle.readableWebStream) {
+        archiveStream = archiveHandle.readableWebStream() as any as ReadableStream<Uint8Array>
+      } else {
+        // Fallback: create stream manually
+        archiveStream = new ReadableStream<Uint8Array>({
+          async start(controller) {
+            try {
+              const chunkSize = 64 * 1024 // 64KB chunks
+              let offset = 0
+              
+              while (offset < stat.size) {
+                const buffer = new Uint8Array(chunkSize)
+                const readSize = Math.min(chunkSize, stat.size - offset)
+                await archiveHandle.read(buffer, 0, readSize, offset)
+                const chunk = buffer.subarray(0, readSize)
+                controller.enqueue(chunk)
+                offset += readSize
+              }
+              controller.close()
+            } catch (error) {
+              controller.error(error)
+            } finally {
+              await archiveHandle.close()
+            }
+          }
+        })
+      }
+    } else {
+      // Read from stdin
+      if (!process || !process.stdin) {
+        await writelnStderr(process, terminal, 'tar: no input provided')
+        return 1
+      }
+      archiveStream = process.stdin
+    }
+
+    // Apply gzip decompression if requested
+    let tarStream: ReadableStream<Uint8Array> = archiveStream
+    if (options.gzip) {
+      tarStream = archiveStream.pipeThrough(new DecompressionStream('gzip') as any) as ReadableStream<Uint8Array>
+    }
+
+    // List contents using modern-tar decoder
+    let hasError = false
+    let interrupted = false
+    const interruptHandler = () => { interrupted = true }
+    kernel.terminal.events.on(TerminalEvents.INTERRUPT, interruptHandler)
+
+    try {
+      const decoder = createTarDecoder()
+      const entriesStream = tarStream.pipeThrough(decoder)
+      const entriesReader = entriesStream.getReader()
+
+      try {
+        while (true) {
+          if (interrupted) break
+          const { done, value: entry } = await entriesReader.read()
+          if (done) break
+          if (!entry) continue
+          
+          await writelnStdout(process, terminal, entry.header.name)
+          // Drain the body stream since we're just listing
+          await entry.body.cancel()
+        }
+      } finally {
+        entriesReader.releaseLock()
+      }
+    } catch (error) {
+      await writelnStderr(process, terminal, `tar: ${error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Unknown error'}`)
+      hasError = true
+    } finally {
+      kernel.terminal.events.off(TerminalEvents.INTERRUPT, interruptHandler)
+    }
+
+    return hasError ? 1 : 0
+  } catch (error) {
+    await writelnStderr(process, terminal, `tar: ${error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Unknown error'}`)
+    return 1
+  }
+}
+
+export function createCommand(kernel: Kernel, shell: Shell, terminal: Terminal): TerminalCommand {
+  return new TerminalCommand({
+    command: 'tar',
+    description: 'Create, extract, or list tar archives',
+    kernel,
+    shell,
+    terminal,
+    run: async (pid: number, argv: string[]) => {
+      const process = kernel.processes.get(pid) as Process | undefined
+
+      if (argv.length > 0 && (argv[0] === '--help' || argv[0] === '-h')) {
+        printUsage(process, terminal)
+        return 0
+      }
+
+      const { options, files } = parseArgs(argv)
+
+      // Validate operation mode
+      const operationCount = [options.create, options.extract, options.list].filter(Boolean).length
+      if (operationCount === 0) {
+        await writelnStderr(process, terminal, 'tar: You must specify one of the -c, -x, or -t options')
+        await writelnStderr(process, terminal, "Try 'tar --help' for more information.")
+        return 1
+      }
+
+      if (operationCount > 1) {
+        await writelnStderr(process, terminal, 'tar: You may not specify more than one of -c, -x, or -t')
+        return 1
+      }
+
+      // Validate file option for create (create always needs a file)
+      if (options.create && !options.file) {
+        await writelnStderr(process, terminal, 'tar: option requires an argument -- f')
+        await writelnStderr(process, terminal, "Try 'tar --help' for more information.")
+        return 1
+      }
+
+      // For extract and list, if no file is specified, use stdin
+
+      // Expand glob patterns in file list
+      const expandGlob = async (pattern: string): Promise<string[]> => {
+        if (!pattern.includes('*') && !pattern.includes('?')) {
+          return [pattern]
+        }
+
+        const lastSlashIndex = pattern.lastIndexOf('/')
+        const searchDir = lastSlashIndex !== -1
+          ? path.resolve(shell.cwd, pattern.substring(0, lastSlashIndex + 1))
+          : shell.cwd
+        const globPattern = lastSlashIndex !== -1
+          ? pattern.substring(lastSlashIndex + 1)
+          : pattern
+
+        try {
+          const entries = await shell.context.fs.promises.readdir(searchDir)
+          const regexPattern = globPattern
+            .replace(/\./g, '\\.')
+            .replace(/\*/g, '.*')
+            .replace(/\?/g, '.')
+          const regex = new RegExp(`^${regexPattern}$`)
+          
+          const matches = entries.filter(entry => regex.test(entry))
+          
+          if (lastSlashIndex !== -1) {
+            const dirPart = pattern.substring(0, lastSlashIndex + 1)
+            return matches.map(match => dirPart + match)
+          }
+          return matches
+        } catch (error) {
+          return []
+        }
+      }
+
+      // Expand glob patterns in file list (shell should have already expanded them, but keep as fallback)
+      const expandedFiles: string[] = []
+      for (const filePattern of files) {
+        if (typeof filePattern !== 'string') {
+          // Skip non-string entries (shouldn't happen, but handle gracefully)
+          continue
+        }
+        
+        // Check if this looks like a glob pattern (shell should have expanded it, but handle as fallback)
+        const expanded = await expandGlob(filePattern)
+        if (expanded.length === 0) {
+          // If glob doesn't match anything, include the pattern as-is (might be a literal path)
+          expandedFiles.push(filePattern)
+        } else {
+          expandedFiles.push(...expanded)
+        }
+      }
+
+      // Execute operation
+      if (options.create) {
+        if (!options.file) {
+          await writelnStderr(process, terminal, 'tar: option requires an argument -- f')
+          return 1
+        }
+        return await createArchive(shell, terminal, process, options.file, expandedFiles, options)
+      } else if (options.extract) {
+        return await extractArchive(kernel, shell, terminal, process, options.file, options)
+      } else if (options.list) {
+        return await listArchive(kernel, shell, terminal, process, options.file, options)
+      }
+
+      return 1
+    }
+  })
+}