@dxos/esbuild-plugins 0.1.14

package/polyfills/Buffer.js

@@ -0,0 +1,2169 @@
+// taken from https://github.com/calvinmetcalf/buffer-es6
+
+/*!
+ * The buffer module from node.js, for the browser.
+ *
+ * @author   Feross Aboukhadijeh <feross@feross.org> <http://feross.org>
+ * @license  MIT
+ */
+/* eslint-disable */
+
+var lookup = [];
+var revLookup = [];
+var Arr = typeof Uint8Array !== 'undefined' ? Uint8Array : Array;
+var inited = false;
+
+function init () {
+  inited = true;
+  var code = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/';
+  for (var i = 0, len = code.length; i < len; ++i) {
+    lookup[i] = code[i];
+    revLookup[code.charCodeAt(i)] = i;
+  }
+
+  revLookup['-'.charCodeAt(0)] = 62;
+  revLookup['_'.charCodeAt(0)] = 63;
+}
+
+function base64toByteArray (b64) {
+  if (!inited) {
+    init();
+  }
+  var i, j, l, tmp, placeHolders, arr;
+  var len = b64.length;
+
+  if (len % 4 > 0) {
+    throw new Error('Invalid string. Length must be a multiple of 4');
+  }
+
+  // the number of equal signs (place holders)
+  // if there are two placeholders, than the two characters before it
+  // represent one byte
+  // if there is only one, then the three characters before it represent 2 bytes
+  // this is just a cheap hack to not do indexOf twice
+  placeHolders = b64[len - 2] === '=' ? 2 : b64[len - 1] === '=' ? 1 : 0;
+
+  // base64 is 4/3 + up to two characters of the original data
+  arr = new Arr((len * 3) / 4 - placeHolders);
+
+  // if there are placeholders, only get up to the last complete 4 chars
+  l = placeHolders > 0 ? len - 4 : len;
+
+  var L = 0;
+
+  for (i = 0, j = 0; i < l; i += 4, j += 3) {
+    tmp =
+      (revLookup[b64.charCodeAt(i)] << 18) |
+      (revLookup[b64.charCodeAt(i + 1)] << 12) |
+      (revLookup[b64.charCodeAt(i + 2)] << 6) |
+      revLookup[b64.charCodeAt(i + 3)];
+    arr[L++] = (tmp >> 16) & 0xff;
+    arr[L++] = (tmp >> 8) & 0xff;
+    arr[L++] = tmp & 0xff;
+  }
+
+  if (placeHolders === 2) {
+    tmp =
+      (revLookup[b64.charCodeAt(i)] << 2) |
+      (revLookup[b64.charCodeAt(i + 1)] >> 4);
+    arr[L++] = tmp & 0xff;
+  } else if (placeHolders === 1) {
+    tmp =
+      (revLookup[b64.charCodeAt(i)] << 10) |
+      (revLookup[b64.charCodeAt(i + 1)] << 4) |
+      (revLookup[b64.charCodeAt(i + 2)] >> 2);
+    arr[L++] = (tmp >> 8) & 0xff;
+    arr[L++] = tmp & 0xff;
+  }
+
+  return arr;
+}
+
+function tripletToBase64 (num) {
+  return (
+    lookup[(num >> 18) & 0x3f] +
+    lookup[(num >> 12) & 0x3f] +
+    lookup[(num >> 6) & 0x3f] +
+    lookup[num & 0x3f]
+  );
+}
+
+function encodeChunk (uint8, start, end) {
+  var tmp;
+  var output = [];
+  for (var i = start; i < end; i += 3) {
+    tmp = (uint8[i] << 16) + (uint8[i + 1] << 8) + uint8[i + 2];
+    output.push(tripletToBase64(tmp));
+  }
+  return output.join('');
+}
+
+function fromByteArray (uint8) {
+  if (!inited) {
+    init();
+  }
+  var tmp;
+  var len = uint8.length;
+  var extraBytes = len % 3; // if we have 1 byte left, pad 2 bytes
+  var output = '';
+  var parts = [];
+  var maxChunkLength = 16383; // must be multiple of 3
+
+  // go through the array every three bytes, we'll deal with trailing stuff later
+  for (var i = 0, len2 = len - extraBytes; i < len2; i += maxChunkLength) {
+    parts.push(
+      encodeChunk(
+        uint8,
+        i,
+        i + maxChunkLength > len2 ? len2 : i + maxChunkLength,
+      ),
+    );
+  }
+
+  // pad the end with zeros, but make sure to not forget the extra bytes
+  if (extraBytes === 1) {
+    tmp = uint8[len - 1];
+    output += lookup[tmp >> 2];
+    output += lookup[(tmp << 4) & 0x3f];
+    output += '==';
+  } else if (extraBytes === 2) {
+    tmp = (uint8[len - 2] << 8) + uint8[len - 1];
+    output += lookup[tmp >> 10];
+    output += lookup[(tmp >> 4) & 0x3f];
+    output += lookup[(tmp << 2) & 0x3f];
+    output += '=';
+  }
+
+  parts.push(output);
+
+  return parts.join('');
+}
+
+var INSPECT_MAX_BYTES = 50;
+
+/**
+ * If `Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT`:
+ *   === true    Use Uint8Array implementation (fastest)
+ *   === false   Use Object implementation (most compatible, even IE6)
+ *
+ * Browsers that support typed arrays are IE 10+, Firefox 4+, Chrome 7+, Safari 5.1+,
+ * Opera 11.6+, iOS 4.2+.
+ *
+ * Due to various browser bugs, sometimes the Object implementation will be used even
+ * when the browser supports typed arrays.
+ *
+ * Note:
+ *
+ *   - Firefox 4-29 lacks support for adding new properties to `Uint8Array` instances,
+ *     See: https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=695438.
+ *
+ *   - Chrome 9-10 is missing the `TypedArray.prototype.subarray` function.
+ *
+ *   - IE10 has a broken `TypedArray.prototype.subarray` function which returns arrays of
+ *     incorrect length in some situations.
+ *
+ * We detect these buggy browsers and set `Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT` to `false` so they
+ * get the Object implementation, which is slower but behaves correctly.
+ */
+Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT = global.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT !== undefined ? global.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT : true;
+
+function kMaxLength () {
+  return Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT ? 0x7fffffff : 0x3fffffff;
+}
+
+function createBuffer (that, length) {
+  if (kMaxLength() < length) {
+    throw new RangeError('Invalid typed array length');
+  }
+  if (Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT) {
+    // Return an augmented `Uint8Array` instance, for best performance
+    that = new Uint8Array(length);
+    that.__proto__ = Buffer.prototype;
+  } else {
+    // Fallback: Return an object instance of the Buffer class
+    if (that === null) {
+      that = new Buffer(length);
+    }
+    that.length = length;
+  }
+
+  return that;
+}
+
+/**
+ * The Buffer constructor returns instances of `Uint8Array` that have their
+ * prototype changed to `Buffer.prototype`. Furthermore, `Buffer` is a subclass of
+ * `Uint8Array`, so the returned instances will have all the node `Buffer` methods
+ * and the `Uint8Array` methods. Square bracket notation works as expected -- it
+ * returns a single octet.
+ *
+ * The `Uint8Array` prototype remains unmodified.
+ */
+export function Buffer (arg, encodingOrOffset, length) {
+  if (!Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT && !(this instanceof Buffer)) {
+    return new Buffer(arg, encodingOrOffset, length);
+  }
+
+  // Common case.
+  if (typeof arg === 'number') {
+    if (typeof encodingOrOffset === 'string') {
+      throw new Error(
+        'If encoding is specified then the first argument must be a string',
+      );
+    }
+    return allocUnsafe(this, arg);
+  }
+  return from(this, arg, encodingOrOffset, length);
+}
+
+Buffer.poolSize = 8192; // not used by this implementation
+
+// TODO: Legacy, not needed anymore. Remove in next major version.
+Buffer._augment = function (arr) {
+  arr.__proto__ = Buffer.prototype;
+  return arr;
+};
+
+function from (that, value, encodingOrOffset, length) {
+  if (typeof value === 'number') {
+    throw new TypeError('"value" argument must not be a number');
+  }
+
+  if (typeof ArrayBuffer !== 'undefined' && value instanceof ArrayBuffer) {
+    return fromArrayBuffer(that, value, encodingOrOffset, length);
+  }
+
+  if (typeof value === 'string') {
+    return fromString(that, value, encodingOrOffset);
+  }
+
+  return fromObject(that, value);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Functionally equivalent to Buffer(arg, encoding) but throws a TypeError
+ * if value is a number.
+ * Buffer.from(str[, encoding])
+ * Buffer.from(array)
+ * Buffer.from(buffer)
+ * Buffer.from(arrayBuffer[, byteOffset[, length]])
+ **/
+Buffer.from = function (value, encodingOrOffset, length) {
+  return from(null, value, encodingOrOffset, length);
+};
+
+Buffer.kMaxLength = kMaxLength();
+
+if (Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT) {
+  Buffer.prototype.__proto__ = Uint8Array.prototype;
+  Buffer.__proto__ = Uint8Array;
+  if (
+    typeof Symbol !== 'undefined' &&
+    Symbol.species &&
+    Buffer[Symbol.species] === Buffer
+  ) {
+    // Fix subarray() in ES2016. See: https://github.com/feross/buffer/pull/97
+    // Object.defineProperty(Buffer, Symbol.species, {
+    //   value: null,
+    //   configurable: true
+    // })
+  }
+}
+
+function assertSize (size) {
+  if (typeof size !== 'number') {
+    throw new TypeError('"size" argument must be a number');
+  } else if (size < 0) {
+    throw new RangeError('"size" argument must not be negative');
+  }
+}
+
+function alloc (that, size, fill, encoding) {
+  assertSize(size);
+  if (size <= 0) {
+    return createBuffer(that, size);
+  }
+  if (fill !== undefined) {
+    // Only pay attention to encoding if it's a string. This
+    // prevents accidentally sending in a number that would
+    // be interpretted as a start offset.
+    return typeof encoding === 'string'
+      ? createBuffer(that, size).fill(fill, encoding)
+      : createBuffer(that, size).fill(fill);
+  }
+  return createBuffer(that, size);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Creates a new filled Buffer instance.
+ * alloc(size[, fill[, encoding]])
+ **/
+Buffer.alloc = function (size, fill, encoding) {
+  return alloc(null, size, fill, encoding);
+};
+
+function allocUnsafe (that, size) {
+  assertSize(size);
+  that = createBuffer(that, size < 0 ? 0 : checked(size) | 0);
+  if (!Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT) {
+    for (var i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
+      that[i] = 0;
+    }
+  }
+  return that;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Equivalent to Buffer(num), by default creates a non-zero-filled Buffer instance.
+ */
+Buffer.allocUnsafe = function (size) {
+  return allocUnsafe(null, size);
+};
+
+/**
+ * Equivalent to SlowBuffer(num), by default creates a non-zero-filled Buffer instance.
+ */
+Buffer.allocUnsafeSlow = function (size) {
+  return allocUnsafe(null, size);
+};
+
+function fromString (that, string, encoding) {
+  if (typeof encoding !== 'string' || encoding === '') {
+    encoding = 'utf8';
+  }
+
+  if (!Buffer.isEncoding(encoding)) {
+    throw new TypeError('"encoding" must be a valid string encoding');
+  }
+
+  var length = byteLength(string, encoding) | 0;
+  that = createBuffer(that, length);
+
+  var actual = that.write(string, encoding);
+
+  if (actual !== length) {
+    // Writing a hex string, for example, that contains invalid characters will
+    // cause everything after the first invalid character to be ignored. (e.g.
+    // 'abxxcd' will be treated as 'ab')
+    that = that.slice(0, actual);
+  }
+
+  return that;
+}
+
+function fromArrayLike (that, array) {
+  var length = array.length < 0 ? 0 : checked(array.length) | 0;
+  that = createBuffer(that, length);
+  for (var i = 0; i < length; i += 1) {
+    that[i] = array[i] & 255;
+  }
+  return that;
+}
+
+function fromArrayBuffer (that, array, byteOffset, length) {
+  array.byteLength; // this throws if `array` is not a valid ArrayBuffer
+
+  if (byteOffset < 0 || array.byteLength < byteOffset) {
+    throw new RangeError('\'offset\' is out of bounds');
+  }
+
+  if (array.byteLength < byteOffset + (length || 0)) {
+    throw new RangeError('\'length\' is out of bounds');
+  }
+
+  if (byteOffset === undefined && length === undefined) {
+    array = new Uint8Array(array);
+  } else if (length === undefined) {
+    array = new Uint8Array(array, byteOffset);
+  } else {
+    array = new Uint8Array(array, byteOffset, length);
+  }
+
+  if (Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT) {
+    // Return an augmented `Uint8Array` instance, for best performance
+    that = array;
+    that.__proto__ = Buffer.prototype;
+  } else {
+    // Fallback: Return an object instance of the Buffer class
+    that = fromArrayLike(that, array);
+  }
+  return that;
+}
+
+function fromObject (that, obj) {
+  if (internalIsBuffer(obj)) {
+    var len = checked(obj.length) | 0;
+    that = createBuffer(that, len);
+
+    if (that.length === 0) {
+      return that;
+    }
+
+    obj.copy(that, 0, 0, len);
+    return that;
+  }
+
+  if (obj) {
+    if (
+      (typeof ArrayBuffer !== 'undefined' &&
+        obj.buffer instanceof ArrayBuffer) ||
+      'length' in obj
+    ) {
+      if (typeof obj.length !== 'number' || isnan(obj.length)) {
+        return createBuffer(that, 0);
+      }
+      return fromArrayLike(that, obj);
+    }
+
+    if (obj.type === 'Buffer' && Array.isArray(obj.data)) {
+      return fromArrayLike(that, obj.data);
+    }
+  }
+
+  throw new TypeError(
+    'First argument must be a string, Buffer, ArrayBuffer, Array, or array-like object.',
+  );
+}
+
+function checked (length) {
+  // Note: cannot use `length < kMaxLength()` here because that fails when
+  // length is NaN (which is otherwise coerced to zero.)
+  if (length >= kMaxLength()) {
+    throw new RangeError(
+      'Attempt to allocate Buffer larger than maximum ' +
+      'size: 0x' +
+      kMaxLength().toString(16) +
+      ' bytes',
+    );
+  }
+  return length | 0;
+}
+
+export function SlowBuffer (length) {
+  if (+length != length) {
+    // eslint-disable-line eqeqeq
+    length = 0;
+  }
+  return Buffer.alloc(+length);
+}
+
+Buffer.isBuffer = isBuffer;
+
+function internalIsBuffer (b) {
+  return !!(b != null && b._isBuffer);
+}
+
+Buffer.compare = function compare (a, b) {
+  if (!internalIsBuffer(a) || !internalIsBuffer(b)) {
+    throw new TypeError('Arguments must be Buffers');
+  }
+
+  if (a === b) return 0;
+
+  var x = a.length;
+  var y = b.length;
+
+  for (var i = 0, len = Math.min(x, y); i < len; ++i) {
+    if (a[i] !== b[i]) {
+      x = a[i];
+      y = b[i];
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (x < y) return -1;
+  if (y < x) return 1;
+  return 0;
+};
+
+Buffer.isEncoding = function isEncoding (encoding) {
+  switch (String(encoding).toLowerCase()) {
+    case 'hex':
+    case 'utf8':
+    case 'utf-8':
+    case 'ascii':
+    case 'latin1':
+    case 'binary':
+    case 'base64':
+    case 'ucs2':
+    case 'ucs-2':
+    case 'utf16le':
+    case 'utf-16le':
+      return true;
+    default:
+      return false;
+  }
+};
+
+Buffer.concat = function concat (list, length) {
+  if (!Array.isArray(list)) {
+    throw new TypeError('"list" argument must be an Array of Buffers');
+  }
+
+  if (list.length === 0) {
+    return Buffer.alloc(0);
+  }
+
+  var i;
+  if (length === undefined) {
+    length = 0;
+    for (i = 0; i < list.length; ++i) {
+      length += list[i].length;
+    }
+  }
+
+  var buffer = Buffer.allocUnsafe(length);
+  var pos = 0;
+  for (i = 0; i < list.length; ++i) {
+    var buf = list[i];
+    if (!internalIsBuffer(buf)) {
+      throw new TypeError('"list" argument must be an Array of Buffers');
+    }
+    buf.copy(buffer, pos);
+    pos += buf.length;
+  }
+  return buffer;
+};
+
+function byteLength (string, encoding) {
+  if (internalIsBuffer(string)) {
+    return string.length;
+  }
+  if (
+    typeof ArrayBuffer !== 'undefined' &&
+    typeof ArrayBuffer.isView === 'function' &&
+    (ArrayBuffer.isView(string) || string instanceof ArrayBuffer)
+  ) {
+    return string.byteLength;
+  }
+  if (typeof string !== 'string') {
+    string = '' + string;
+  }
+
+  var len = string.length;
+  if (len === 0) return 0;
+
+  // Use a for loop to avoid recursion
+  var loweredCase = false;
+  for (; ;) {
+    switch (encoding) {
+      case 'ascii':
+      case 'latin1':
+      case 'binary':
+        return len;
+      case 'utf8':
+      case 'utf-8':
+      case undefined:
+        return utf8ToBytes(string).length;
+      case 'ucs2':
+      case 'ucs-2':
+      case 'utf16le':
+      case 'utf-16le':
+        return len * 2;
+      case 'hex':
+        return len >>> 1;
+      case 'base64':
+        return base64ToBytes(string).length;
+      default:
+        if (loweredCase) return utf8ToBytes(string).length; // assume utf8
+        encoding = ('' + encoding).toLowerCase();
+        loweredCase = true;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+Buffer.byteLength = byteLength;
+
+function slowToString (encoding, start, end) {
+  var loweredCase = false;
+
+  // No need to verify that "this.length <= MAX_UINT32" since it's a read-only
+  // property of a typed array.
+
+  // This behaves neither like String nor Uint8Array in that we set start/end
+  // to their upper/lower bounds if the value passed is out of range.
+  // undefined is handled specially as per ECMA-262 6th Edition,
+  // Section 13.3.3.7 Runtime Semantics: KeyedBindingInitialization.
+  if (start === undefined || start < 0) {
+    start = 0;
+  }
+  // Return early if start > this.length. Done here to prevent potential uint32
+  // coercion fail below.
+  if (start > this.length) {
+    return '';
+  }
+
+  if (end === undefined || end > this.length) {
+    end = this.length;
+  }
+
+  if (end <= 0) {
+    return '';
+  }
+
+  // Force coersion to uint32. This will also coerce falsey/NaN values to 0.
+  end >>>= 0;
+  start >>>= 0;
+
+  if (end <= start) {
+    return '';
+  }
+
+  if (!encoding) encoding = 'utf8';
+
+  while (true) {
+    switch (encoding) {
+      case 'hex':
+        return hexSlice(this, start, end);
+
+      case 'utf8':
+      case 'utf-8':
+        return utf8Slice(this, start, end);
+
+      case 'ascii':
+        return asciiSlice(this, start, end);
+
+      case 'latin1':
+      case 'binary':
+        return latin1Slice(this, start, end);
+
+      case 'base64':
+        return base64Slice(this, start, end);
+
+      case 'ucs2':
+      case 'ucs-2':
+      case 'utf16le':
+      case 'utf-16le':
+        return utf16leSlice(this, start, end);
+
+      default:
+        if (loweredCase)
+          throw new TypeError('Unknown encoding: ' + encoding);
+        encoding = (encoding + '').toLowerCase();
+        loweredCase = true;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+// The property is used by `Buffer.isBuffer` and `is-buffer` (in Safari 5-7) to detect
+// Buffer instances.
+Buffer.prototype._isBuffer = true;
+
+function swap (b, n, m) {
+  var i = b[n];
+  b[n] = b[m];
+  b[m] = i;
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.swap16 = function swap16 () {
+  var len = this.length;
+  if (len % 2 !== 0) {
+    throw new RangeError('Buffer size must be a multiple of 16-bits');
+  }
+  for (var i = 0; i < len; i += 2) {
+    swap(this, i, i + 1);
+  }
+  return this;
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.swap32 = function swap32 () {
+  var len = this.length;
+  if (len % 4 !== 0) {
+    throw new RangeError('Buffer size must be a multiple of 32-bits');
+  }
+  for (var i = 0; i < len; i += 4) {
+    swap(this, i, i + 3);
+    swap(this, i + 1, i + 2);
+  }
+  return this;
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.swap64 = function swap64 () {
+  var len = this.length;
+  if (len % 8 !== 0) {
+    throw new RangeError('Buffer size must be a multiple of 64-bits');
+  }
+  for (var i = 0; i < len; i += 8) {
+    swap(this, i, i + 7);
+    swap(this, i + 1, i + 6);
+    swap(this, i + 2, i + 5);
+    swap(this, i + 3, i + 4);
+  }
+  return this;
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.toString = function toString () {
+  var length = this.length | 0;
+  if (length === 0) return '';
+  if (arguments.length === 0) return utf8Slice(this, 0, length);
+  return slowToString.apply(this, arguments);
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.equals = function equals (b) {
+  if (!internalIsBuffer(b)) throw new TypeError('Argument must be a Buffer');
+  if (this === b) return true;
+  return Buffer.compare(this, b) === 0;
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.compare = function compare (
+  target,
+  start,
+  end,
+  thisStart,
+  thisEnd,
+) {
+  if (!internalIsBuffer(target)) {
+    throw new TypeError('Argument must be a Buffer');
+  }
+
+  if (start === undefined) {
+    start = 0;
+  }
+  if (end === undefined) {
+    end = target ? target.length : 0;
+  }
+  if (thisStart === undefined) {
+    thisStart = 0;
+  }
+  if (thisEnd === undefined) {
+    thisEnd = this.length;
+  }
+
+  if (
+    start < 0 ||
+    end > target.length ||
+    thisStart < 0 ||
+    thisEnd > this.length
+  ) {
+    throw new RangeError('out of range index');
+  }
+
+  if (thisStart >= thisEnd && start >= end) {
+    return 0;
+  }
+  if (thisStart >= thisEnd) {
+    return -1;
+  }
+  if (start >= end) {
+    return 1;
+  }
+
+  start >>>= 0;
+  end >>>= 0;
+  thisStart >>>= 0;
+  thisEnd >>>= 0;
+
+  if (this === target) return 0;
+
+  var x = thisEnd - thisStart;
+  var y = end - start;
+  var len = Math.min(x, y);
+
+  var thisCopy = this.slice(thisStart, thisEnd);
+  var targetCopy = target.slice(start, end);
+
+  for (var i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
+    if (thisCopy[i] !== targetCopy[i]) {
+      x = thisCopy[i];
+      y = targetCopy[i];
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (x < y) return -1;
+  if (y < x) return 1;
+  return 0;
+};
+
+// Finds either the first index of `val` in `buffer` at offset >= `byteOffset`,
+// OR the last index of `val` in `buffer` at offset <= `byteOffset`.
+//
+// Arguments:
+// - buffer - a Buffer to search
+// - val - a string, Buffer, or number
+// - byteOffset - an index into `buffer`; will be clamped to an int32
+// - encoding - an optional encoding, relevant is val is a string
+// - dir - true for indexOf, false for lastIndexOf
+function bidirectionalIndexOf (buffer, val, byteOffset, encoding, dir) {
+  // Empty buffer means no match
+  if (buffer.length === 0) return -1;
+
+  // Normalize byteOffset
+  if (typeof byteOffset === 'string') {
+    encoding = byteOffset;
+    byteOffset = 0;
+  } else if (byteOffset > 0x7fffffff) {
+    byteOffset = 0x7fffffff;
+  } else if (byteOffset < -0x80000000) {
+    byteOffset = -0x80000000;
+  }
+  byteOffset = +byteOffset; // Coerce to Number.
+  if (isNaN(byteOffset)) {
+    // byteOffset: it it's undefined, null, NaN, "foo", etc, search whole buffer
+    byteOffset = dir ? 0 : buffer.length - 1;
+  }
+
+  // Normalize byteOffset: negative offsets start from the end of the buffer
+  if (byteOffset < 0) byteOffset = buffer.length + byteOffset;
+  if (byteOffset >= buffer.length) {
+    if (dir) return -1;
+    else byteOffset = buffer.length - 1;
+  } else if (byteOffset < 0) {
+    if (dir) byteOffset = 0;
+    else return -1;
+  }
+
+  // Normalize val
+  if (typeof val === 'string') {
+    val = Buffer.from(val, encoding);
+  }
+
+  // Finally, search either indexOf (if dir is true) or lastIndexOf
+  if (internalIsBuffer(val)) {
+    // Special case: looking for empty string/buffer always fails
+    if (val.length === 0) {
+      return -1;
+    }
+    return arrayIndexOf(buffer, val, byteOffset, encoding, dir);
+  } else if (typeof val === 'number') {
+    val = val & 0xff; // Search for a byte value [0-255]
+    if (
+      Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT &&
+      typeof Uint8Array.prototype.indexOf === 'function'
+    ) {
+      if (dir) {
+        return Uint8Array.prototype.indexOf.call(
+          buffer,
+          val,
+          byteOffset,
+        );
+      } else {
+        return Uint8Array.prototype.lastIndexOf.call(
+          buffer,
+          val,
+          byteOffset,
+        );
+      }
+    }
+    return arrayIndexOf(buffer, [val], byteOffset, encoding, dir);
+  }
+
+  throw new TypeError('val must be string, number or Buffer');
+}
+
+function arrayIndexOf (arr, val, byteOffset, encoding, dir) {
+  var indexSize = 1;
+  var arrLength = arr.length;
+  var valLength = val.length;
+
+  if (encoding !== undefined) {
+    encoding = String(encoding).toLowerCase();
+    if (
+      encoding === 'ucs2' ||
+      encoding === 'ucs-2' ||
+      encoding === 'utf16le' ||
+      encoding === 'utf-16le'
+    ) {
+      if (arr.length < 2 || val.length < 2) {
+        return -1;
+      }
+      indexSize = 2;
+      arrLength /= 2;
+      valLength /= 2;
+      byteOffset /= 2;
+    }
+  }
+
+  function read (buf, i) {
+    if (indexSize === 1) {
+      return buf[i];
+    } else {
+      return buf.readUInt16BE(i * indexSize);
+    }
+  }
+
+  var i;
+  if (dir) {
+    var foundIndex = -1;
+    for (i = byteOffset; i < arrLength; i++) {
+      if (
+        read(arr, i) ===
+        read(val, foundIndex === -1 ? 0 : i - foundIndex)
+      ) {
+        if (foundIndex === -1) foundIndex = i;
+        if (i - foundIndex + 1 === valLength)
+          return foundIndex * indexSize;
+      } else {
+        if (foundIndex !== -1) i -= i - foundIndex;
+        foundIndex = -1;
+      }
+    }
+  } else {
+    if (byteOffset + valLength > arrLength)
+      byteOffset = arrLength - valLength;
+    for (i = byteOffset; i >= 0; i--) {
+      var found = true;
+      for (var j = 0; j < valLength; j++) {
+        if (read(arr, i + j) !== read(val, j)) {
+          found = false;
+          break;
+        }
+      }
+      if (found) return i;
+    }
+  }
+
+  return -1;
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.includes = function includes (val, byteOffset, encoding) {
+  return this.indexOf(val, byteOffset, encoding) !== -1;
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.indexOf = function indexOf (val, byteOffset, encoding) {
+  return bidirectionalIndexOf(this, val, byteOffset, encoding, true);
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.lastIndexOf = function lastIndexOf (val, byteOffset, encoding) {
+  return bidirectionalIndexOf(this, val, byteOffset, encoding, false);
+};
+
+function hexWrite (buf, string, offset, length) {
+  offset = Number(offset) || 0;
+  var remaining = buf.length - offset;
+  if (!length) {
+    length = remaining;
+  } else {
+    length = Number(length);
+    if (length > remaining) {
+      length = remaining;
+    }
+  }
+
+  // must be an even number of digits
+  var strLen = string.length;
+  if (strLen % 2 !== 0) throw new TypeError('Invalid hex string');
+
+  if (length > strLen / 2) {
+    length = strLen / 2;
+  }
+  for (var i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
+    var parsed = parseInt(string.substr(i * 2, 2), 16);
+    if (isNaN(parsed)) return i;
+    buf[offset + i] = parsed;
+  }
+  return i;
+}
+
+function utf8Write (buf, string, offset, length) {
+  return blitBuffer(
+    utf8ToBytes(string, buf.length - offset),
+    buf,
+    offset,
+    length,
+  );
+}
+
+function asciiWrite (buf, string, offset, length) {
+  return blitBuffer(asciiToBytes(string), buf, offset, length);
+}
+
+function latin1Write (buf, string, offset, length) {
+  return asciiWrite(buf, string, offset, length);
+}
+
+function base64Write (buf, string, offset, length) {
+  return blitBuffer(base64ToBytes(string), buf, offset, length);
+}
+
+function ucs2Write (buf, string, offset, length) {
+  return blitBuffer(
+    utf16leToBytes(string, buf.length - offset),
+    buf,
+    offset,
+    length,
+  );
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.write = function write (string, offset, length, encoding) {
+  // Buffer#write(string)
+  if (offset === undefined) {
+    encoding = 'utf8';
+    length = this.length;
+    offset = 0;
+    // Buffer#write(string, encoding)
+  } else if (length === undefined && typeof offset === 'string') {
+    encoding = offset;
+    length = this.length;
+    offset = 0;
+    // Buffer#write(string, offset[, length][, encoding])
+  } else if (isFinite(offset)) {
+    offset = offset | 0;
+    if (isFinite(length)) {
+      length = length | 0;
+      if (encoding === undefined) encoding = 'utf8';
+    } else {
+      encoding = length;
+      length = undefined;
+    }
+    // legacy write(string, encoding, offset, length) - remove in v0.13
+  } else {
+    throw new Error(
+      'Buffer.write(string, encoding, offset[, length]) is no longer supported',
+    );
+  }
+
+  var remaining = this.length - offset;
+  if (length === undefined || length > remaining) length = remaining;
+
+  if (
+    (string.length > 0 && (length < 0 || offset < 0)) ||
+    offset > this.length
+  ) {
+    throw new RangeError('Attempt to write outside buffer bounds');
+  }
+
+  if (!encoding) encoding = 'utf8';
+
+  var loweredCase = false;
+  for (; ;) {
+    switch (encoding) {
+      case 'hex':
+        return hexWrite(this, string, offset, length);
+
+      case 'utf8':
+      case 'utf-8':
+        return utf8Write(this, string, offset, length);
+
+      case 'ascii':
+        return asciiWrite(this, string, offset, length);
+
+      case 'latin1':
+      case 'binary':
+        return latin1Write(this, string, offset, length);
+
+      case 'base64':
+        // Warning: maxLength not taken into account in base64Write
+        return base64Write(this, string, offset, length);
+
+      case 'ucs2':
+      case 'ucs-2':
+      case 'utf16le':
+      case 'utf-16le':
+        return ucs2Write(this, string, offset, length);
+
+      default:
+        if (loweredCase)
+          throw new TypeError('Unknown encoding: ' + encoding);
+        encoding = ('' + encoding).toLowerCase();
+        loweredCase = true;
+    }
+  }
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.toJSON = function toJSON () {
+  return {
+    type: 'Buffer',
+    data: Array.prototype.slice.call(this._arr || this, 0),
+  };
+};
+
+function base64Slice (buf, start, end) {
+  if (start === 0 && end === buf.length) {
+    return fromByteArray(buf);
+  } else {
+    return fromByteArray(buf.slice(start, end));
+  }
+}
+
+function utf8Slice (buf, start, end) {
+  end = Math.min(buf.length, end);
+  var res = [];
+
+  var i = start;
+  while (i < end) {
+    var firstByte = buf[i];
+    var codePoint = null;
+    var bytesPerSequence =
+      firstByte > 0xef
+        ? 4
+        : firstByte > 0xdf
+          ? 3
+          : firstByte > 0xbf
+            ? 2
+            : 1;
+
+    if (i + bytesPerSequence <= end) {
+      var secondByte, thirdByte, fourthByte, tempCodePoint;
+
+      switch (bytesPerSequence) {
+        case 1:
+          if (firstByte < 0x80) {
+            codePoint = firstByte;
+          }
+          break;
+        case 2:
+          secondByte = buf[i + 1];
+          if ((secondByte & 0xc0) === 0x80) {
+            tempCodePoint =
+              ((firstByte & 0x1f) << 0x6) | (secondByte & 0x3f);
+            if (tempCodePoint > 0x7f) {
+              codePoint = tempCodePoint;
+            }
+          }
+          break;
+        case 3:
+          secondByte = buf[i + 1];
+          thirdByte = buf[i + 2];
+          if (
+            (secondByte & 0xc0) === 0x80 &&
+            (thirdByte & 0xc0) === 0x80
+          ) {
+            tempCodePoint =
+              ((firstByte & 0xf) << 0xc) |
+              ((secondByte & 0x3f) << 0x6) |
+              (thirdByte & 0x3f);
+            if (
+              tempCodePoint > 0x7ff &&
+              (tempCodePoint < 0xd800 || tempCodePoint > 0xdfff)
+            ) {
+              codePoint = tempCodePoint;
+            }
+          }
+          break;
+        case 4:
+          secondByte = buf[i + 1];
+          thirdByte = buf[i + 2];
+          fourthByte = buf[i + 3];
+          if (
+            (secondByte & 0xc0) === 0x80 &&
+            (thirdByte & 0xc0) === 0x80 &&
+            (fourthByte & 0xc0) === 0x80
+          ) {
+            tempCodePoint =
+              ((firstByte & 0xf) << 0x12) |
+              ((secondByte & 0x3f) << 0xc) |
+              ((thirdByte & 0x3f) << 0x6) |
+              (fourthByte & 0x3f);
+            if (
+              tempCodePoint > 0xffff &&
+              tempCodePoint < 0x110000
+            ) {
+              codePoint = tempCodePoint;
+            }
+          }
+      }
+    }
+
+    if (codePoint === null) {
+      // we did not generate a valid codePoint so insert a
+      // replacement char (U+FFFD) and advance only 1 byte
+      codePoint = 0xfffd;
+      bytesPerSequence = 1;
+    } else if (codePoint > 0xffff) {
+      // encode to utf16 (surrogate pair dance)
+      codePoint -= 0x10000;
+      res.push(((codePoint >>> 10) & 0x3ff) | 0xd800);
+      codePoint = 0xdc00 | (codePoint & 0x3ff);
+    }
+
+    res.push(codePoint);
+    i += bytesPerSequence;
+  }
+
+  return decodeCodePointsArray(res);
+}
+
+// Based on http://stackoverflow.com/a/22747272/680742, the browser with
+// the lowest limit is Chrome, with 0x10000 args.
+// We go 1 magnitude less, for safety
+var MAX_ARGUMENTS_LENGTH = 0x1000;
+
+function decodeCodePointsArray (codePoints) {
+  var len = codePoints.length;
+  if (len <= MAX_ARGUMENTS_LENGTH) {
+    return String.fromCharCode.apply(String, codePoints); // avoid extra slice()
+  }
+
+  // Decode in chunks to avoid "call stack size exceeded".
+  var res = '';
+  var i = 0;
+  while (i < len) {
+    res += String.fromCharCode.apply(
+      String,
+      codePoints.slice(i, (i += MAX_ARGUMENTS_LENGTH)),
+    );
+  }
+  return res;
+}
+
+function asciiSlice (buf, start, end) {
+  var ret = '';
+  end = Math.min(buf.length, end);
+
+  for (var i = start; i < end; ++i) {
+    ret += String.fromCharCode(buf[i] & 0x7f);
+  }
+  return ret;
+}
+
+function latin1Slice (buf, start, end) {
+  var ret = '';
+  end = Math.min(buf.length, end);
+
+  for (var i = start; i < end; ++i) {
+    ret += String.fromCharCode(buf[i]);
+  }
+  return ret;
+}
+
+function hexSlice (buf, start, end) {
+  var len = buf.length;
+
+  if (!start || start < 0) start = 0;
+  if (!end || end < 0 || end > len) end = len;
+
+  var out = '';
+  for (var i = start; i < end; ++i) {
+    out += toHex(buf[i]);
+  }
+  return out;
+}
+
+function utf16leSlice (buf, start, end) {
+  var bytes = buf.slice(start, end);
+  var res = '';
+  for (var i = 0; i < bytes.length; i += 2) {
+    res += String.fromCharCode(bytes[i] + bytes[i + 1] * 256);
+  }
+  return res;
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.slice = function slice (start, end) {
+  var len = this.length;
+  start = ~~start;
+  end = end === undefined ? len : ~~end;
+
+  if (start < 0) {
+    start += len;
+    if (start < 0) start = 0;
+  } else if (start > len) {
+    start = len;
+  }
+
+  if (end < 0) {
+    end += len;
+    if (end < 0) end = 0;
+  } else if (end > len) {
+    end = len;
+  }
+
+  if (end < start) end = start;
+
+  var newBuf;
+  if (Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT) {
+    newBuf = this.subarray(start, end);
+    newBuf.__proto__ = Buffer.prototype;
+  } else {
+    var sliceLen = end - start;
+    newBuf = new Buffer(sliceLen, undefined);
+    for (var i = 0; i < sliceLen; ++i) {
+      newBuf[i] = this[i + start];
+    }
+  }
+
+  return newBuf;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Need to make sure that buffer isn't trying to write out of bounds.
+ */
+function checkOffset (offset, ext, length) {
+  if (offset % 1 !== 0 || offset < 0)
+    throw new RangeError('offset is not uint');
+  if (offset + ext > length)
+    throw new RangeError('Trying to access beyond buffer length');
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.readUIntLE = function readUIntLE (
+  offset,
+  byteLength,
+  noAssert,
+) {
+  offset = offset | 0;
+  byteLength = byteLength | 0;
+  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, byteLength, this.length);
+
+  var val = this[offset];
+  var mul = 1;
+  var i = 0;
+  while (++i < byteLength && (mul *= 0x100)) {
+    val += this[offset + i] * mul;
+  }
+
+  return val;
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.readUIntBE = function readUIntBE (
+  offset,
+  byteLength,
+  noAssert,
+) {
+  offset = offset | 0;
+  byteLength = byteLength | 0;
+  if (!noAssert) {
+    checkOffset(offset, byteLength, this.length);
+  }
+
+  var val = this[offset + --byteLength];
+  var mul = 1;
+  while (byteLength > 0 && (mul *= 0x100)) {
+    val += this[offset + --byteLength] * mul;
+  }
+
+  return val;
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.readUInt8 = function readUInt8 (offset, noAssert) {
+  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 1, this.length);
+  return this[offset];
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.readUInt16LE = function readUInt16LE (offset, noAssert) {
+  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 2, this.length);
+  return this[offset] | (this[offset + 1] << 8);
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.readUInt16BE = function readUInt16BE (offset, noAssert) {
+  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 2, this.length);
+  return (this[offset] << 8) | this[offset + 1];
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.readUInt32LE = function readUInt32LE (offset, noAssert) {
+  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 4, this.length);
+
+  return (
+    (this[offset] | (this[offset + 1] << 8) | (this[offset + 2] << 16)) +
+    this[offset + 3] * 0x1000000
+  );
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.readUInt32BE = function readUInt32BE (offset, noAssert) {
+  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 4, this.length);
+
+  return (
+    this[offset] * 0x1000000 +
+    ((this[offset + 1] << 16) | (this[offset + 2] << 8) | this[offset + 3])
+  );
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.readIntLE = function readIntLE (offset, byteLength, noAssert) {
+  offset = offset | 0;
+  byteLength = byteLength | 0;
+  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, byteLength, this.length);
+
+  var val = this[offset];
+  var mul = 1;
+  var i = 0;
+  while (++i < byteLength && (mul *= 0x100)) {
+    val += this[offset + i] * mul;
+  }
+  mul *= 0x80;
+
+  if (val >= mul) val -= Math.pow(2, 8 * byteLength);
+
+  return val;
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.readIntBE = function readIntBE (offset, byteLength, noAssert) {
+  offset = offset | 0;
+  byteLength = byteLength | 0;
+  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, byteLength, this.length);
+
+  var i = byteLength;
+  var mul = 1;
+  var val = this[offset + --i];
+  while (i > 0 && (mul *= 0x100)) {
+    val += this[offset + --i] * mul;
+  }
+  mul *= 0x80;
+
+  if (val >= mul) val -= Math.pow(2, 8 * byteLength);
+
+  return val;
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.readInt8 = function readInt8 (offset, noAssert) {
+  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 1, this.length);
+  if (!(this[offset] & 0x80)) return this[offset];
+  return (0xff - this[offset] + 1) * -1;
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.readInt16LE = function readInt16LE (offset, noAssert) {
+  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 2, this.length);
+  var val = this[offset] | (this[offset + 1] << 8);
+  return val & 0x8000 ? val | 0xffff0000 : val;
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.readInt16BE = function readInt16BE (offset, noAssert) {
+  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 2, this.length);
+  var val = this[offset + 1] | (this[offset] << 8);
+  return val & 0x8000 ? val | 0xffff0000 : val;
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.readInt32LE = function readInt32LE (offset, noAssert) {
+  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 4, this.length);
+
+  return (
+    this[offset] |
+    (this[offset + 1] << 8) |
+    (this[offset + 2] << 16) |
+    (this[offset + 3] << 24)
+  );
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.readInt32BE = function readInt32BE (offset, noAssert) {
+  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 4, this.length);
+
+  return (
+    (this[offset] << 24) |
+    (this[offset + 1] << 16) |
+    (this[offset + 2] << 8) |
+    this[offset + 3]
+  );
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.readFloatLE = function readFloatLE (offset, noAssert) {
+  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 4, this.length);
+  return ieee754read(this, offset, true, 23, 4);
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.readFloatBE = function readFloatBE (offset, noAssert) {
+  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 4, this.length);
+  return ieee754read(this, offset, false, 23, 4);
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.readDoubleLE = function readDoubleLE (offset, noAssert) {
+  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 8, this.length);
+  return ieee754read(this, offset, true, 52, 8);
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.readDoubleBE = function readDoubleBE (offset, noAssert) {
+  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 8, this.length);
+  return ieee754read(this, offset, false, 52, 8);
+};
+
+function checkInt (buf, value, offset, ext, max, min) {
+  if (!internalIsBuffer(buf))
+    throw new TypeError('"buffer" argument must be a Buffer instance');
+  if (value > max || value < min)
+    throw new RangeError('"value" argument is out of bounds');
+  if (offset + ext > buf.length) throw new RangeError('Index out of range');
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeUIntLE = function writeUIntLE (
+  value,
+  offset,
+  byteLength,
+  noAssert,
+) {
+  value = +value;
+  offset = offset | 0;
+  byteLength = byteLength | 0;
+  if (!noAssert) {
+    var maxBytes = Math.pow(2, 8 * byteLength) - 1;
+    checkInt(this, value, offset, byteLength, maxBytes, 0);
+  }
+
+  var mul = 1;
+  var i = 0;
+  this[offset] = value & 0xff;
+  while (++i < byteLength && (mul *= 0x100)) {
+    this[offset + i] = (value / mul) & 0xff;
+  }
+
+  return offset + byteLength;
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeUIntBE = function writeUIntBE (
+  value,
+  offset,
+  byteLength,
+  noAssert,
+) {
+  value = +value;
+  offset = offset | 0;
+  byteLength = byteLength | 0;
+  if (!noAssert) {
+    var maxBytes = Math.pow(2, 8 * byteLength) - 1;
+    checkInt(this, value, offset, byteLength, maxBytes, 0);
+  }
+
+  var i = byteLength - 1;
+  var mul = 1;
+  this[offset + i] = value & 0xff;
+  while (--i >= 0 && (mul *= 0x100)) {
+    this[offset + i] = (value / mul) & 0xff;
+  }
+
+  return offset + byteLength;
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeUInt8 = function writeUInt8 (value, offset, noAssert) {
+  value = +value;
+  offset = offset | 0;
+  if (!noAssert) checkInt(this, value, offset, 1, 0xff, 0);
+  if (!Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT) value = Math.floor(value);
+  this[offset] = value & 0xff;
+  return offset + 1;
+};
+
+function objectWriteUInt16 (buf, value, offset, littleEndian) {
+  if (value < 0) value = 0xffff + value + 1;
+  for (var i = 0, j = Math.min(buf.length - offset, 2); i < j; ++i) {
+    buf[offset + i] =
+      (value & (0xff << (8 * (littleEndian ? i : 1 - i)))) >>>
+      ((littleEndian ? i : 1 - i) * 8);
+  }
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeUInt16LE = function writeUInt16LE (
+  value,
+  offset,
+  noAssert,
+) {
+  value = +value;
+  offset = offset | 0;
+  if (!noAssert) checkInt(this, value, offset, 2, 0xffff, 0);
+  if (Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT) {
+    this[offset] = value & 0xff;
+    this[offset + 1] = value >>> 8;
+  } else {
+    objectWriteUInt16(this, value, offset, true);
+  }
+  return offset + 2;
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeUInt16BE = function writeUInt16BE (
+  value,
+  offset,
+  noAssert,
+) {
+  value = +value;
+  offset = offset | 0;
+  if (!noAssert) checkInt(this, value, offset, 2, 0xffff, 0);
+  if (Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT) {
+    this[offset] = value >>> 8;
+    this[offset + 1] = value & 0xff;
+  } else {
+    objectWriteUInt16(this, value, offset, false);
+  }
+  return offset + 2;
+};
+
+function objectWriteUInt32 (buf, value, offset, littleEndian) {
+  if (value < 0) value = 0xffffffff + value + 1;
+  for (var i = 0, j = Math.min(buf.length - offset, 4); i < j; ++i) {
+    buf[offset + i] = (value >>> ((littleEndian ? i : 3 - i) * 8)) & 0xff;
+  }
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeUInt32LE = function writeUInt32LE (
+  value,
+  offset,
+  noAssert,
+) {
+  value = +value;
+  offset = offset | 0;
+  if (!noAssert) checkInt(this, value, offset, 4, 0xffffffff, 0);
+  if (Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT) {
+    this[offset + 3] = value >>> 24;
+    this[offset + 2] = value >>> 16;
+    this[offset + 1] = value >>> 8;
+    this[offset] = value & 0xff;
+  } else {
+    objectWriteUInt32(this, value, offset, true);
+  }
+  return offset + 4;
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeUInt32BE = function writeUInt32BE (
+  value,
+  offset,
+  noAssert,
+) {
+  value = +value;
+  offset = offset | 0;
+  if (!noAssert) checkInt(this, value, offset, 4, 0xffffffff, 0);
+  if (Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT) {
+    this[offset] = value >>> 24;
+    this[offset + 1] = value >>> 16;
+    this[offset + 2] = value >>> 8;
+    this[offset + 3] = value & 0xff;
+  } else {
+    objectWriteUInt32(this, value, offset, false);
+  }
+  return offset + 4;
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeIntLE = function writeIntLE (
+  value,
+  offset,
+  byteLength,
+  noAssert,
+) {
+  value = +value;
+  offset = offset | 0;
+  if (!noAssert) {
+    var limit = Math.pow(2, 8 * byteLength - 1);
+
+    checkInt(this, value, offset, byteLength, limit - 1, -limit);
+  }
+
+  var i = 0;
+  var mul = 1;
+  var sub = 0;
+  this[offset] = value & 0xff;
+  while (++i < byteLength && (mul *= 0x100)) {
+    if (value < 0 && sub === 0 && this[offset + i - 1] !== 0) {
+      sub = 1;
+    }
+    this[offset + i] = (((value / mul) >> 0) - sub) & 0xff;
+  }
+
+  return offset + byteLength;
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeIntBE = function writeIntBE (
+  value,
+  offset,
+  byteLength,
+  noAssert,
+) {
+  value = +value;
+  offset = offset | 0;
+  if (!noAssert) {
+    var limit = Math.pow(2, 8 * byteLength - 1);
+
+    checkInt(this, value, offset, byteLength, limit - 1, -limit);
+  }
+
+  var i = byteLength - 1;
+  var mul = 1;
+  var sub = 0;
+  this[offset + i] = value & 0xff;
+  while (--i >= 0 && (mul *= 0x100)) {
+    if (value < 0 && sub === 0 && this[offset + i + 1] !== 0) {
+      sub = 1;
+    }
+    this[offset + i] = (((value / mul) >> 0) - sub) & 0xff;
+  }
+
+  return offset + byteLength;
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeInt8 = function writeInt8 (value, offset, noAssert) {
+  value = +value;
+  offset = offset | 0;
+  if (!noAssert) checkInt(this, value, offset, 1, 0x7f, -0x80);
+  if (!Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT) value = Math.floor(value);
+  if (value < 0) value = 0xff + value + 1;
+  this[offset] = value & 0xff;
+  return offset + 1;
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeInt16LE = function writeInt16LE (value, offset, noAssert) {
+  value = +value;
+  offset = offset | 0;
+  if (!noAssert) checkInt(this, value, offset, 2, 0x7fff, -0x8000);
+  if (Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT) {
+    this[offset] = value & 0xff;
+    this[offset + 1] = value >>> 8;
+  } else {
+    objectWriteUInt16(this, value, offset, true);
+  }
+  return offset + 2;
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeInt16BE = function writeInt16BE (value, offset, noAssert) {
+  value = +value;
+  offset = offset | 0;
+  if (!noAssert) checkInt(this, value, offset, 2, 0x7fff, -0x8000);
+  if (Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT) {
+    this[offset] = value >>> 8;
+    this[offset + 1] = value & 0xff;
+  } else {
+    objectWriteUInt16(this, value, offset, false);
+  }
+  return offset + 2;
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeInt32LE = function writeInt32LE (value, offset, noAssert) {
+  value = +value;
+  offset = offset | 0;
+  if (!noAssert) checkInt(this, value, offset, 4, 0x7fffffff, -0x80000000);
+  if (Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT) {
+    this[offset] = value & 0xff;
+    this[offset + 1] = value >>> 8;
+    this[offset + 2] = value >>> 16;
+    this[offset + 3] = value >>> 24;
+  } else {
+    objectWriteUInt32(this, value, offset, true);
+  }
+  return offset + 4;
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeInt32BE = function writeInt32BE (value, offset, noAssert) {
+  value = +value;
+  offset = offset | 0;
+  if (!noAssert) checkInt(this, value, offset, 4, 0x7fffffff, -0x80000000);
+  if (value < 0) value = 0xffffffff + value + 1;
+  if (Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT) {
+    this[offset] = value >>> 24;
+    this[offset + 1] = value >>> 16;
+    this[offset + 2] = value >>> 8;
+    this[offset + 3] = value & 0xff;
+  } else {
+    objectWriteUInt32(this, value, offset, false);
+  }
+  return offset + 4;
+};
+
+function checkIEEE754 (buf, value, offset, ext, max, min) {
+  if (offset + ext > buf.length) throw new RangeError('Index out of range');
+  if (offset < 0) throw new RangeError('Index out of range');
+}
+
+function writeFloat (buf, value, offset, littleEndian, noAssert) {
+  if (!noAssert) {
+    checkIEEE754(
+      buf,
+      value,
+      offset,
+      4,
+      3.4028234663852886e38,
+      -3.4028234663852886e38,
+    );
+  }
+  ieee754write(buf, value, offset, littleEndian, 23, 4);
+  return offset + 4;
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeFloatLE = function writeFloatLE (value, offset, noAssert) {
+  return writeFloat(this, value, offset, true, noAssert);
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeFloatBE = function writeFloatBE (value, offset, noAssert) {
+  return writeFloat(this, value, offset, false, noAssert);
+};
+
+function writeDouble (buf, value, offset, littleEndian, noAssert) {
+  if (!noAssert) {
+    checkIEEE754(
+      buf,
+      value,
+      offset,
+      8,
+      1.7976931348623157e308,
+      -1.7976931348623157e308,
+    );
+  }
+  ieee754write(buf, value, offset, littleEndian, 52, 8);
+  return offset + 8;
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeDoubleLE = function writeDoubleLE (
+  value,
+  offset,
+  noAssert,
+) {
+  return writeDouble(this, value, offset, true, noAssert);
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeDoubleBE = function writeDoubleBE (
+  value,
+  offset,
+  noAssert,
+) {
+  return writeDouble(this, value, offset, false, noAssert);
+};
+
+// copy(targetBuffer, targetStart=0, sourceStart=0, sourceEnd=buffer.length)
+Buffer.prototype.copy = function copy (target, targetStart, start, end) {
+  if (!start) start = 0;
+  if (!end && end !== 0) end = this.length;
+  if (targetStart >= target.length) targetStart = target.length;
+  if (!targetStart) targetStart = 0;
+  if (end > 0 && end < start) end = start;
+
+  // Copy 0 bytes; we're done
+  if (end === start) return 0;
+  if (target.length === 0 || this.length === 0) return 0;
+
+  // Fatal error conditions
+  if (targetStart < 0) {
+    throw new RangeError('targetStart out of bounds');
+  }
+  if (start < 0 || start >= this.length)
+    throw new RangeError('sourceStart out of bounds');
+  if (end < 0) throw new RangeError('sourceEnd out of bounds');
+
+  // Are we oob?
+  if (end > this.length) end = this.length;
+  if (target.length - targetStart < end - start) {
+    end = target.length - targetStart + start;
+  }
+
+  var len = end - start;
+  var i;
+
+  if (this === target && start < targetStart && targetStart < end) {
+    // descending copy from end
+    for (i = len - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
+      target[i + targetStart] = this[i + start];
+    }
+  } else if (len < 1000 || !Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT) {
+    // ascending copy from start
+    for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
+      target[i + targetStart] = this[i + start];
+    }
+  } else {
+    Uint8Array.prototype.set.call(
+      target,
+      this.subarray(start, start + len),
+      targetStart,
+    );
+  }
+
+  return len;
+};
+
+// Usage:
+//    buffer.fill(number[, offset[, end]])
+//    buffer.fill(buffer[, offset[, end]])
+//    buffer.fill(string[, offset[, end]][, encoding])
+Buffer.prototype.fill = function fill (val, start, end, encoding) {
+  // Handle string cases:
+  if (typeof val === 'string') {
+    if (typeof start === 'string') {
+      encoding = start;
+      start = 0;
+      end = this.length;
+    } else if (typeof end === 'string') {
+      encoding = end;
+      end = this.length;
+    }
+    if (val.length === 1) {
+      var code = val.charCodeAt(0);
+      if (code < 256) {
+        val = code;
+      }
+    }
+    if (encoding !== undefined && typeof encoding !== 'string') {
+      throw new TypeError('encoding must be a string');
+    }
+    if (typeof encoding === 'string' && !Buffer.isEncoding(encoding)) {
+      throw new TypeError('Unknown encoding: ' + encoding);
+    }
+  } else if (typeof val === 'number') {
+    val = val & 255;
+  }
+
+  // Invalid ranges are not set to a default, so can range check early.
+  if (start < 0 || this.length < start || this.length < end) {
+    throw new RangeError('Out of range index');
+  }
+
+  if (end <= start) {
+    return this;
+  }
+
+  start = start >>> 0;
+  end = end === undefined ? this.length : end >>> 0;
+
+  if (!val) val = 0;
+
+  var i;
+  if (typeof val === 'number') {
+    for (i = start; i < end; ++i) {
+      this[i] = val;
+    }
+  } else {
+    var bytes = internalIsBuffer(val)
+      ? val
+      : utf8ToBytes(new Buffer(val, encoding).toString());
+    var len = bytes.length;
+    for (i = 0; i < end - start; ++i) {
+      this[i + start] = bytes[i % len];
+    }
+  }
+
+  return this;
+};
+
+// HELPER FUNCTIONS
+// ================
+
+var INVALID_BASE64_RE = /[^+\/0-9A-Za-z-_]/g;
+
+function base64clean (str) {
+  // Node strips out invalid characters like \n and \t from the string, base64-js does not
+  str = stringtrim(str).replace(INVALID_BASE64_RE, '');
+  // Node converts strings with length < 2 to ''
+  if (str.length < 2) return '';
+  // Node allows for non-padded base64 strings (missing trailing ===), base64-js does not
+  while (str.length % 4 !== 0) {
+    str = str + '=';
+  }
+  return str;
+}
+
+function stringtrim (str) {
+  if (str.trim) return str.trim();
+  return str.replace(/^\s+|\s+$/g, '');
+}
+
+function toHex (n) {
+  if (n < 16) return '0' + n.toString(16);
+  return n.toString(16);
+}
+
+function utf8ToBytes (string, units) {
+  units = units || Infinity;
+  var codePoint;
+  var length = string.length;
+  var leadSurrogate = null;
+  var bytes = [];
+
+  for (var i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
+    codePoint = string.charCodeAt(i);
+
+    // is surrogate component
+    if (codePoint > 0xd7ff && codePoint < 0xe000) {
+      // last char was a lead
+      if (!leadSurrogate) {
+        // no lead yet
+        if (codePoint > 0xdbff) {
+          // unexpected trail
+          if ((units -= 3) > -1) bytes.push(0xef, 0xbf, 0xbd);
+          continue;
+        } else if (i + 1 === length) {
+          // unpaired lead
+          if ((units -= 3) > -1) bytes.push(0xef, 0xbf, 0xbd);
+          continue;
+        }
+
+        // valid lead
+        leadSurrogate = codePoint;
+
+        continue;
+      }
+
+      // 2 leads in a row
+      if (codePoint < 0xdc00) {
+        if ((units -= 3) > -1) bytes.push(0xef, 0xbf, 0xbd);
+        leadSurrogate = codePoint;
+        continue;
+      }
+
+      // valid surrogate pair
+      codePoint =
+        (((leadSurrogate - 0xd800) << 10) | (codePoint - 0xdc00)) +
+        0x10000;
+    } else if (leadSurrogate) {
+      // valid bmp char, but last char was a lead
+      if ((units -= 3) > -1) bytes.push(0xef, 0xbf, 0xbd);
+    }
+
+    leadSurrogate = null;
+
+    // encode utf8
+    if (codePoint < 0x80) {
+      if ((units -= 1) < 0) break;
+      bytes.push(codePoint);
+    } else if (codePoint < 0x800) {
+      if ((units -= 2) < 0) break;
+      bytes.push((codePoint >> 0x6) | 0xc0, (codePoint & 0x3f) | 0x80);
+    } else if (codePoint < 0x10000) {
+      if ((units -= 3) < 0) break;
+      bytes.push(
+        (codePoint >> 0xc) | 0xe0,
+        ((codePoint >> 0x6) & 0x3f) | 0x80,
+        (codePoint & 0x3f) | 0x80,
+      );
+    } else if (codePoint < 0x110000) {
+      if ((units -= 4) < 0) break;
+      bytes.push(
+        (codePoint >> 0x12) | 0xf0,
+        ((codePoint >> 0xc) & 0x3f) | 0x80,
+        ((codePoint >> 0x6) & 0x3f) | 0x80,
+        (codePoint & 0x3f) | 0x80,
+      );
+    } else {
+      throw new Error('Invalid code point');
+    }
+  }
+
+  return bytes;
+}
+
+function asciiToBytes (str) {
+  var byteArray = [];
+  for (var i = 0; i < str.length; ++i) {
+    // Node's code seems to be doing this and not & 0x7F..
+    byteArray.push(str.charCodeAt(i) & 0xff);
+  }
+  return byteArray;
+}
+
+function utf16leToBytes (str, units) {
+  var c, hi, lo;
+  var byteArray = [];
+  for (var i = 0; i < str.length; ++i) {
+    if ((units -= 2) < 0) break;
+
+    c = str.charCodeAt(i);
+    hi = c >> 8;
+    lo = c % 256;
+    byteArray.push(lo);
+    byteArray.push(hi);
+  }
+
+  return byteArray;
+}
+
+function base64ToBytes (str) {
+  return base64toByteArray(base64clean(str));
+}
+
+function blitBuffer (src, dst, offset, length) {
+  for (var i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
+    if (i + offset >= dst.length || i >= src.length) break;
+    dst[i + offset] = src[i];
+  }
+  return i;
+}
+
+function isnan (val) {
+  return val !== val; // eslint-disable-line no-self-compare
+}
+
+// the following is from is-buffer, also by Feross Aboukhadijeh and with same lisence
+// The _isBuffer check is for Safari 5-7 support, because it's missing
+// Object.prototype.constructor. Remove this eventually
+function isBuffer (obj) {
+  return (
+    obj != null &&
+    (!!obj._isBuffer || isFastBuffer(obj) || isSlowBuffer(obj))
+  );
+}
+
+function isFastBuffer (obj) {
+  return (
+    !!obj.constructor &&
+    typeof obj.constructor.isBuffer === 'function' &&
+    obj.constructor.isBuffer(obj)
+  );
+}
+
+// For Node v0.10 support. Remove this eventually.
+function isSlowBuffer (obj) {
+  return (
+    typeof obj.readFloatLE === 'function' &&
+    typeof obj.slice === 'function' &&
+    isFastBuffer(obj.slice(0, 0))
+  );
+}
+
+function ieee754read (buffer, offset, isLE, mLen, nBytes) {
+  var e, m;
+  var eLen = nBytes * 8 - mLen - 1;
+  var eMax = (1 << eLen) - 1;
+  var eBias = eMax >> 1;
+  var nBits = -7;
+  var i = isLE ? nBytes - 1 : 0;
+  var d = isLE ? -1 : 1;
+  var s = buffer[offset + i];
+
+  i += d;
+
+  e = s & ((1 << -nBits) - 1);
+  s >>= -nBits;
+  nBits += eLen;
+  for (; nBits > 0; e = e * 256 + buffer[offset + i], i += d, nBits -= 8) {}
+
+  m = e & ((1 << -nBits) - 1);
+  e >>= -nBits;
+  nBits += mLen;
+  for (; nBits > 0; m = m * 256 + buffer[offset + i], i += d, nBits -= 8) {}
+
+  if (e === 0) {
+    e = 1 - eBias;
+  } else if (e === eMax) {
+    return m ? NaN : (s ? -1 : 1) * Infinity;
+  } else {
+    m = m + Math.pow(2, mLen);
+    e = e - eBias;
+  }
+  return (s ? -1 : 1) * m * Math.pow(2, e - mLen);
+}
+
+function ieee754write (buffer, value, offset, isLE, mLen, nBytes) {
+  var e, m, c;
+  var eLen = nBytes * 8 - mLen - 1;
+  var eMax = (1 << eLen) - 1;
+  var eBias = eMax >> 1;
+  var rt = mLen === 23 ? Math.pow(2, -24) - Math.pow(2, -77) : 0;
+  var i = isLE ? 0 : nBytes - 1;
+  var d = isLE ? 1 : -1;
+  var s = value < 0 || (value === 0 && 1 / value < 0) ? 1 : 0;
+
+  value = Math.abs(value);
+
+  if (isNaN(value) || value === Infinity) {
+    m = isNaN(value) ? 1 : 0;
+    e = eMax;
+  } else {
+    e = Math.floor(Math.log(value) / Math.LN2);
+    if (value * (c = Math.pow(2, -e)) < 1) {
+      e--;
+      c *= 2;
+    }
+    if (e + eBias >= 1) {
+      value += rt / c;
+    } else {
+      value += rt * Math.pow(2, 1 - eBias);
+    }
+    if (value * c >= 2) {
+      e++;
+      c /= 2;
+    }
+
+    if (e + eBias >= eMax) {
+      m = 0;
+      e = eMax;
+    } else if (e + eBias >= 1) {
+      m = (value * c - 1) * Math.pow(2, mLen);
+      e = e + eBias;
+    } else {
+      m = value * Math.pow(2, eBias - 1) * Math.pow(2, mLen);
+      e = 0;
+    }
+  }
+
+  for (
+    ;
+    mLen >= 8;
+    buffer[offset + i] = m & 0xff, i += d, m /= 256, mLen -= 8
+  ) {}
+
+  e = (e << mLen) | m;
+  eLen += mLen;
+  for (
+    ;
+    eLen > 0;
+    buffer[offset + i] = e & 0xff, i += d, e /= 256, eLen -= 8
+  ) {}
+
+  buffer[offset + i - d] |= s * 128;
+}