@duro-app/ui 5.6.0 → 5.8.0

package/src/components/AppShell/AppShell.stories.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,770 @@
+/// <reference types="vite/client" />
+import {Component, useState, type ReactNode} from 'react'
+import type {Meta, StoryObj} from '@storybook/react'
+import {expect, fn, spyOn, waitFor, within} from 'storybook/test'
+import {css, html} from 'react-strict-dom'
+import {renderToString} from 'react-dom/server'
+import {hydrateRoot} from 'react-dom/client'
+import {colors} from '@duro-app/tokens/tokens/colors.css'
+import {borders} from '@duro-app/tokens/tokens/borders.css'
+import {SIZES_PX, SPACING_PX} from '@duro-app/tokens/keys'
+import {breakpointsPx} from '@duro-app/tokens/tokens/breakpoints.css'
+import {AppShell, type AppShellCollapse} from './AppShell'
+import {withCoarsePointer, withFinePointer} from '../../docs/coarsePointer'
+import {SideNav} from '../SideNav/SideNav'
+import {Heading} from '../Heading/Heading'
+import {Text} from '../Text/Text'
+import {Input} from '../Input/Input'
+import {Menu} from '../Menu/Menu'
+import {TextLink} from '../TextLink/TextLink'
+import {Aside} from '../Aside/Aside'
+import {Stack} from '../Stack/Stack'
+
+// --- the story's frame -----------------------------------------------------
+
+// The shell measures its own width, not the window's: the frame stands for a
+// phone, a tablet or a desktop window, whatever the browser's size.
+type FrameWidth = 'phone' | 'tablet' | 'desktop'
+
+const PHONE_PX = 375
+const DESKTOP_PX = breakpointsPx.xl
+const FRAME_PX: Record<FrameWidth, number> = {
+  phone: PHONE_PX,
+  tablet: breakpointsPx.md,
+  desktop: DESKTOP_PX,
+}
+
+// In the dev Storybook a frame never overflows the canvas (the Controls panel
+// takes room); under Vitest it keeps its exact width, which the checks
+// measure in a narrower test browser.
+const FIT_CANVAS = !import.meta.env.VITEST
+
+const styles = css.create({
+  // An outline, not a border: it shows the frame's edge without taking any
+  // of its width.
+  frame: (width: number) => ({
+    width,
+    outlineWidth: borders.hairline,
+    outlineStyle: 'dashed',
+    outlineColor: colors.border,
+  }),
+  fit: {maxWidth: '100%'},
+})
+
+function Frame({px, children}: {px: number; children?: ReactNode}) {
+  return (
+    <html.div style={[styles.frame(px), FIT_CANVAS && styles.fit]} data-frame="">
+      {children}
+    </html.div>
+  )
+}
+
+// --- the shell the stories render ------------------------------------------
+
+type HeaderContent = 'none' | 'search' | 'search-account'
+
+interface ShellArgs {
+  /** The story's frame: the width the shell measures. */
+  width: FrameWidth
+  /** What `AppShell.Header` holds; `none` leaves the Header out. */
+  header: HeaderContent
+  /** The brand link's text; empty for no brand. */
+  brand: string
+  /** The rail's footer text; empty for no footer. */
+  footer: string
+  collapseBelow: AppShellCollapse
+  menuLabel: string
+  closeLabel: string
+  skipLabel: string
+  /** A pick in the navigation (SideNav `onValueChange`). */
+  onNavigate: (path: string) => void
+  /** The search input's value, on every change. */
+  onSearchChange: (value: string) => void
+  /** The search input's value, on Enter. */
+  onSearchSubmit: (value: string) => void
+  /** An item of the account menu. */
+  onAccountAction: (action: string) => void
+}
+
+const BRAND = 'Duro docs'
+const FOOTER = 'Signed in as Ada'
+
+const ACCOUNT_ACTIONS = ['Profile', 'Settings', 'Sign out'] as const
+
+function Shell({
+  header,
+  brand,
+  footer,
+  collapseBelow,
+  menuLabel,
+  closeLabel,
+  skipLabel,
+  onNavigate,
+  onSearchChange,
+  onSearchSubmit,
+  onAccountAction,
+  children,
+}: Omit<ShellArgs, 'width'> & {children?: ReactNode}) {
+  const [path, setPath] = useState('/docs')
+  return (
+    <AppShell.Root
+      menuLabel={menuLabel}
+      closeLabel={closeLabel}
+      skipLabel={skipLabel}
+      brand={brand ? <TextLink href="/">{brand}</TextLink> : undefined}
+      collapseBelow={collapseBelow}
+    >
+      <AppShell.Rail
+        aria-label="Navigation"
+        footer={footer ? <Text variant="bodySm">{footer}</Text> : undefined}
+      >
+        {({close}) => (
+          <SideNav.Root
+            aria-label="Sections"
+            value={path}
+            onValueChange={(value) => {
+              close()
+              setPath(value)
+              onNavigate(value)
+            }}
+          >
+            <SideNav.Section label="Content">
+              <SideNav.Item value="/">Dashboard</SideNav.Item>
+              <SideNav.Item value="/docs">Docs</SideNav.Item>
+              <SideNav.Item value="/articles">Articles</SideNav.Item>
+            </SideNav.Section>
+          </SideNav.Root>
+        )}
+      </AppShell.Rail>
+      {header !== 'none' && (
+        <AppShell.Header>
+          <Input
+            type="search"
+            aria-label="Search the docs"
+            placeholder="Search the docs"
+            onChange={(event) => onSearchChange(event.target.value)}
+            onKeyDown={(event) => {
+              if (event.key === 'Enter') onSearchSubmit(event.currentTarget.value)
+            }}
+          />
+          {header === 'search-account' && (
+            <Menu.Root>
+              <Menu.Trigger>Account</Menu.Trigger>
+              <Menu.Popup align="end">
+                {ACCOUNT_ACTIONS.map((action) => (
+                  <Menu.Item key={action} onClick={() => onAccountAction(action)}>
+                    {action}
+                  </Menu.Item>
+                ))}
+              </Menu.Popup>
+            </Menu.Root>
+          )}
+        </AppShell.Header>
+      )}
+      <AppShell.Main id="main">
+        {children ?? (
+          <>
+            <Heading level={1}>Docs</Heading>
+            <Text>Current page: {path}</Text>
+          </>
+        )}
+      </AppShell.Main>
+    </AppShell.Root>
+  )
+}
+
+const meta = {
+  title: 'Layout/AppShell',
+  render: ({width, ...args}) => (
+    <Frame px={FRAME_PX[width]}>
+      <Shell {...args} />
+    </Frame>
+  ),
+  args: {
+    width: 'desktop',
+    header: 'search',
+    brand: BRAND,
+    footer: '',
+    collapseBelow: 'sm',
+    menuLabel: 'Menu',
+    closeLabel: 'Close navigation',
+    skipLabel: 'Skip to content',
+    onNavigate: fn(),
+    onSearchChange: fn(),
+    onSearchSubmit: fn(),
+    onAccountAction: fn(),
+  },
+  argTypes: {
+    width: {
+      control: {
+        type: 'radio',
+        labels: {
+          phone: 'phone 375',
+          tablet: 'tablet 768',
+          desktop: 'desktop 1280 (fits the canvas)',
+        },
+      },
+      options: ['phone', 'tablet', 'desktop'],
+    },
+    header: {
+      control: {
+        type: 'radio',
+        labels: {none: 'none', search: 'search', 'search-account': 'search + account menu'},
+      },
+      options: ['none', 'search', 'search-account'],
+    },
+    brand: {control: 'text'},
+    footer: {control: 'text'},
+    collapseBelow: {control: 'radio', options: ['sm', 'md', 'lg']},
+    menuLabel: {control: 'text'},
+    closeLabel: {control: 'text'},
+    skipLabel: {control: 'text'},
+  },
+  parameters: {
+    a11y: {
+      test: 'error',
+      // holds-until: https://github.com/fredericrous/duro-design-system/issues/79
+      // — the selected item's accent on bgCardHover is 6.76:1, under AAA's
+      // 7:1 (AA passes). Re-enable this rule when that pair reaches 7:1.
+      options: {rules: {'color-contrast-enhanced': {enabled: false}}},
+    },
+    layout: 'fullscreen',
+  },
+} satisfies Meta<ShellArgs>
+
+export default meta
+type Story = StoryObj<typeof meta>
+
+const page = () => within(document.body)
+const setWidth = (element: HTMLElement, px: number) => {
+  element.style.width = `${px}px`
+}
+const frameOf = (canvasElement: HTMLElement) =>
+  canvasElement.querySelector('[data-frame]') as HTMLElement
+const nextFrame = () => new Promise((resolve) => requestAnimationFrame(() => resolve(null)))
+
+// Test-only: runs under Vitest, hidden from the dev sidebar and the docs page.
+const TEST_ONLY = ['!dev', '!autodocs']
+
+// --- visible stories -------------------------------------------------------
+
+/**
+ * Every part of the shell, driven by Controls. Try: set `width` to phone and
+ * press Menu to open the rail in a drawer; set `collapseBelow` to lg at the
+ * tablet width; click in the canvas and press Tab for the skip link. A pick in
+ * the navigation, the search box and the account menu show up in Actions.
+ * The desktop frame is 1280px wide, but it shrinks to the canvas when the
+ * Controls panel takes room, so it can measure less there.
+ */
+export const Playground: Story = {
+  args: {header: 'search-account', footer: FOOTER},
+}
+
+/**
+ * Phone: the rail is hidden; one sticky bar holds the Menu button, the brand
+ * and the Header's content.
+ */
+export const Phone: Story = {
+  args: {width: 'phone'},
+}
+
+/** No Header: the desktop shell is the rail and the page, nothing above Main. */
+export const NoHeader: Story = {
+  args: {header: 'none'},
+}
+
+/** `footer` sits at the rail's foot: the signed-in user, a licence line. */
+export const RailFooter: Story = {
+  args: {footer: FOOTER},
+}
+
+// --- test-only stories -----------------------------------------------------
+
+/** Phone's checks, kept off the visible story so a Control change cannot fail them. */
+export const PhoneChecks: Story = {
+  ...Phone,
+  tags: TEST_ONLY,
+  play: async ({args, canvas}) => {
+    await expect(canvas.queryByRole('navigation', {name: 'Navigation'})).toBeNull()
+    const menu = canvas.getByRole('button', {name: args.menuLabel})
+    await expect(menu).toHaveAttribute('aria-expanded', 'false')
+    const banner = canvas.getByRole('banner')
+    await expect(banner.contains(menu)).toBe(true)
+    await expect(banner.contains(canvas.getByRole('link', {name: args.brand}))).toBe(true)
+    await expect(banner.contains(canvas.getByRole('searchbox'))).toBe(true)
+    await expect(banner.getBoundingClientRect().height).toBe(SIZES_PX.appBarH)
+    await expect(getComputedStyle(banner).position).toBe('sticky')
+  },
+}
+
+/** NoHeader's checks, kept off the visible story so a Control change cannot fail them. */
+export const NoHeaderChecks: Story = {
+  ...NoHeader,
+  tags: TEST_ONLY,
+  play: async ({args, canvas}) => {
+    await expect(canvas.getByRole('navigation', {name: 'Navigation'})).toBeVisible()
+    await expect(canvas.queryByRole('banner')).toBeNull()
+    await expect(canvas.queryByRole('button', {name: args.menuLabel})).toBeNull()
+    await expect(canvas.getAllByRole('link', {name: args.brand})).toHaveLength(1)
+  },
+}
+
+/** RailFooter's checks, kept off the visible story so a Control change cannot fail them. */
+export const RailFooterChecks: Story = {
+  ...RailFooter,
+  tags: TEST_ONLY,
+  play: async ({args, canvas}) => {
+    const rail = canvas.getByRole('navigation', {name: 'Navigation'})
+    const footer = canvas.getByText(args.footer)
+    await expect(rail.contains(footer)).toBe(true)
+    // at the foot: its box ends within the rail's last spacing.md
+    const gap = rail.getBoundingClientRect().bottom - footer.getBoundingClientRect().bottom
+    await expect(gap).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(0)
+    await expect(gap).toBeLessThanOrEqual(SPACING_PX.md)
+  },
+}
+
+/** Desktop: the brand and the rail beside the header and the page; no Menu button. */
+export const DesktopLandmarks: Story = {
+  tags: TEST_ONLY,
+  play: async ({args, canvas}) => {
+    const rail = canvas.getByRole('navigation', {name: 'Navigation'})
+    const banner = canvas.getByRole('banner')
+    const main = canvas.getByRole('main')
+    await expect(rail).toBeVisible()
+    await expect(rail.getBoundingClientRect().width).toBe(SIZES_PX.sidebarW)
+    await expect(main.getBoundingClientRect().left).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(
+      rail.getBoundingClientRect().right,
+    )
+    await expect(banner.getBoundingClientRect().left).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(
+      rail.getBoundingClientRect().right,
+    )
+    // the rail stays in view; the Header scrolls with the page
+    await expect(getComputedStyle(rail).position).toBe('sticky')
+    await expect(getComputedStyle(banner).position).toBe('static')
+    // landmarks are named and distinct: one main, one banner, each nav its own name
+    await expect(canvas.getAllByRole('main')).toHaveLength(1)
+    await expect(canvas.getAllByRole('banner')).toHaveLength(1)
+    const names = canvas.getAllByRole('navigation').map((nav) => nav.getAttribute('aria-label'))
+    await expect(new Set(names).size).toBe(names.length)
+    await expect(canvas.queryByRole('button', {name: args.menuLabel})).toBeNull()
+    // the brand is the rail's copy
+    await expect(rail.contains(canvas.getByRole('link', {name: args.brand}))).toBe(true)
+  },
+}
+
+/**
+ * The Menu button opens the rail in a Drawer. Focus moves into the drawer,
+ * and back to the Menu button when it closes — by Escape, and after a pick.
+ */
+export const PhoneDrawer: Story = {
+  tags: TEST_ONLY,
+  args: {width: 'phone', brand: ''},
+  play: async ({args, canvas, userEvent}) => {
+    const menu = canvas.getByRole('button', {name: args.menuLabel})
+    await userEvent.click(menu)
+    const dialog = await page().findByRole('dialog', {name: 'Navigation'})
+    await expect(menu).toHaveAttribute('aria-expanded', 'true')
+    const drawerNav = within(dialog).getByRole('navigation', {name: 'Navigation'})
+    await waitFor(() => expect(drawerNav.contains(document.activeElement)).toBe(true))
+    // the rail's content is rendered once, in the drawer while it is open:
+    // counted in the DOM (a hidden copy would still duplicate a Tree's ids)
+    await expect(page().getAllByText('Articles')).toHaveLength(1)
+    await expect(document.querySelectorAll('[aria-label="Sections"]')).toHaveLength(1)
+
+    await userEvent.keyboard('{Escape}')
+    await waitFor(() => expect(page().queryByRole('dialog')).toBeNull())
+    await waitFor(() => expect(menu).toHaveFocus())
+
+    // a pick closes the drawer through close(), and focus comes back too
+    await userEvent.click(menu)
+    const again = await page().findByRole('dialog', {name: 'Navigation'})
+    await userEvent.click(within(again).getByRole('button', {name: 'Articles'}))
+    await waitFor(() => expect(page().queryByRole('dialog')).toBeNull())
+    await waitFor(() => expect(menu).toHaveFocus())
+    await expect(canvas.getByText('Current page: /articles')).toBeInTheDocument()
+    await expect(args.onNavigate).toHaveBeenCalledWith('/articles')
+  },
+}
+
+/**
+ * The Playground's actions reach their args: a pick in the navigation, the
+ * search input's changes and Enter, an account menu item.
+ */
+export const PlaygroundActions: Story = {
+  tags: TEST_ONLY,
+  args: {header: 'search-account'},
+  play: async ({args, canvas, userEvent}) => {
+    await userEvent.click(canvas.getByRole('button', {name: 'Articles'}))
+    await expect(args.onNavigate).toHaveBeenCalledWith('/articles')
+
+    const search = canvas.getByRole('searchbox', {name: 'Search the docs'})
+    await userEvent.type(search, 'flux{Enter}')
+    await expect(args.onSearchChange).toHaveBeenLastCalledWith('flux')
+    await expect(args.onSearchSubmit).toHaveBeenCalledWith('flux')
+
+    await userEvent.click(canvas.getByRole('button', {name: 'Account'}))
+    await userEvent.click(await page().findByRole('menuitem', {name: 'Sign out'}))
+    await expect(args.onAccountAction).toHaveBeenCalledWith('Sign out')
+  },
+}
+
+/** No Header on a phone still gives the bar: the Menu button and the brand. */
+export const NoHeaderPhone: Story = {
+  tags: TEST_ONLY,
+  args: {width: 'phone', header: 'none'},
+  play: async ({args, canvas}) => {
+    const banner = canvas.getByRole('banner')
+    const menu = canvas.getByRole('button', {name: args.menuLabel})
+    await expect(menu).toBeVisible()
+    await expect(banner.contains(menu)).toBe(true)
+    await expect(banner.contains(canvas.getByRole('link', {name: args.brand}))).toBe(true)
+    await expect(banner.getBoundingClientRect().height).toBe(SIZES_PX.appBarH)
+  },
+}
+
+/**
+ * The brand is in the server's HTML twice (the top of the rail, the bar) and
+ * CSS shows one: the accessibility tree holds exactly one link at a phone's
+ * width and at a desktop's, and only that one takes focus.
+ */
+export const Brand: Story = {
+  tags: TEST_ONLY,
+  play: async ({args, canvas, canvasElement}) => {
+    const frame = frameOf(canvasElement)
+    const focusable = () =>
+      [...canvasElement.querySelectorAll<HTMLAnchorElement>('a[href="/"]')].filter((a) =>
+        a.checkVisibility(),
+      )
+    await expect(canvasElement.querySelectorAll('a[href="/"]')).toHaveLength(2)
+    try {
+      for (const width of [PHONE_PX, DESKTOP_PX]) {
+        setWidth(frame, width)
+        await waitFor(() => expect(canvas.getAllByRole('link', {name: args.brand})).toHaveLength(1))
+        await expect(focusable()).toHaveLength(1)
+      }
+      const link = canvas.getByRole('link', {name: args.brand})
+      await expect(canvas.getByRole('navigation', {name: 'Navigation'}).contains(link)).toBe(true)
+    } finally {
+      frame.style.width = ''
+    }
+  },
+}
+
+/** The footer comes along into the drawer, after the navigation. */
+export const RailFooterInDrawer: Story = {
+  tags: TEST_ONLY,
+  args: {width: 'phone', brand: '', footer: FOOTER},
+  play: async ({args, canvas, userEvent}) => {
+    await userEvent.click(canvas.getByRole('button', {name: args.menuLabel}))
+    const dialog = await page().findByRole('dialog', {name: 'Navigation'})
+    await expect(within(dialog).getByText(args.footer)).toBeVisible()
+    // rendered once, in the drawer while it is open
+    await expect(page().getAllByText(args.footer)).toHaveLength(1)
+    await userEvent.keyboard('{Escape}')
+    await waitFor(() => expect(page().queryByRole('dialog')).toBeNull())
+  },
+}
+
+/**
+ * `collapseBelow="md"`: at 680px (between sm and md) the shell already shows
+ * the Menu button, on its own width — the window does not change.
+ */
+export const CollapseBelowMd: Story = {
+  tags: TEST_ONLY,
+  args: {brand: '', collapseBelow: 'md'},
+  render: ({width: _width, ...args}) => (
+    <Frame px={SIZES_PX.dialogLg}>
+      <Shell {...args} />
+    </Frame>
+  ),
+  play: async ({args, canvas, canvasElement}) => {
+    const frame = frameOf(canvasElement)
+    const viewport = window.innerWidth
+    await expect(canvas.queryByRole('navigation', {name: 'Navigation'})).toBeNull()
+    await expect(canvas.getByRole('button', {name: args.menuLabel})).toBeVisible()
+    try {
+      setWidth(frame, breakpointsPx.md - 1)
+      await nextFrame()
+      await expect(canvas.queryByRole('navigation', {name: 'Navigation'})).toBeNull()
+      setWidth(frame, breakpointsPx.md)
+      await waitFor(() =>
+        expect(canvas.getByRole('navigation', {name: 'Navigation'})).toBeVisible(),
+      )
+      await expect(canvas.queryByRole('button', {name: args.menuLabel})).toBeNull()
+      await expect(window.innerWidth).toBe(viewport)
+    } finally {
+      frame.style.width = ''
+    }
+  },
+}
+
+/** The skip link is the first tab stop and moves focus to Main. */
+export const SkipLink: Story = {
+  tags: TEST_ONLY,
+  play: async ({args, canvas, userEvent}) => {
+    ;(document.activeElement as HTMLElement | null)?.blur()
+    await userEvent.tab()
+    const skip = canvas.getByRole('link', {name: args.skipLabel})
+    await expect(skip).toHaveFocus()
+    await expect(skip).toBeVisible()
+    await expect(skip).toHaveAttribute('href', '#main')
+    await userEvent.keyboard('{Enter}')
+    const main = canvas.getByRole('main')
+    await waitFor(() => expect(main).toHaveFocus())
+    await expect(main).toHaveAttribute('tabindex', '-1')
+  },
+}
+
+/** Without an id on Main, the skip link targets the one Root generates. */
+export const SkipLinkGeneratedId: Story = {
+  tags: TEST_ONLY,
+  render: (args) => (
+    <Frame px={FRAME_PX[args.width]}>
+      <AppShell.Root
+        menuLabel={args.menuLabel}
+        closeLabel={args.closeLabel}
+        skipLabel={args.skipLabel}
+      >
+        <AppShell.Rail aria-label="Navigation">
+          <Text>Links</Text>
+        </AppShell.Rail>
+        <AppShell.Main>
+          <Heading level={1}>Docs</Heading>
+        </AppShell.Main>
+      </AppShell.Root>
+    </Frame>
+  ),
+  play: async ({args, canvas}) => {
+    const main = canvas.getByRole('main')
+    const id = main.getAttribute('id')
+    await expect(id).toBeTruthy()
+    await expect(canvas.getByRole('link', {name: args.skipLabel})).toHaveAttribute('href', `#${id}`)
+  },
+}
+
+class Caught extends Component<{children: ReactNode}, {error: string | null}> {
+  state = {error: null as string | null}
+  static getDerivedStateFromError(error: Error) {
+    return {error: error.message}
+  }
+  render() {
+    return this.state.error ? <Text>{this.state.error}</Text> : this.props.children
+  }
+}
+
+/** A Header Root cannot see (inside a fragment) fails loudly, not silently. */
+export const WrappedHeaderThrows: Story = {
+  tags: TEST_ONLY,
+  // What renders is the test's error fallback, not AppShell: nothing for axe
+  // to judge about the component (every other AppShell story keeps it).
+  parameters: {a11y: {test: 'off'}},
+  render: (args) => (
+    <Caught>
+      <AppShell.Root
+        menuLabel={args.menuLabel}
+        closeLabel={args.closeLabel}
+        skipLabel={args.skipLabel}
+      >
+        <AppShell.Rail aria-label="Navigation">
+          <Text>Links</Text>
+        </AppShell.Rail>
+        <>
+          <AppShell.Header>
+            <Text>Search</Text>
+          </AppShell.Header>
+        </>
+        <AppShell.Main>
+          <Heading level={1}>Docs</Heading>
+        </AppShell.Main>
+      </AppShell.Root>
+    </Caught>
+  ),
+  beforeEach: () => {
+    const quiet = spyOn(console, 'error').mockImplementation(() => {})
+    return () => quiet.mockRestore()
+  },
+  play: async ({canvas}) => {
+    await expect(
+      canvas.getByText(/AppShell\.Header must be a direct child of AppShell\.Root/),
+    ).toBeInTheDocument()
+  },
+}
+
+const PARAGRAPHS = Array.from({length: 80}, (_, i) => `Paragraph ${i + 1} of a long runbook.`)
+
+/**
+ * Below the collapse point an Aside inside Main sticks below the bar, not
+ * under it; above, at its own offset: AppShell sets the bar's height on an
+ * element inside its query container, and Aside's top adds it to its offset.
+ */
+export const AsideBelowBar: Story = {
+  tags: TEST_ONLY,
+  args: {width: 'phone', brand: ''},
+  render: ({width, ...args}) => (
+    <Frame px={FRAME_PX[width]}>
+      <Shell {...args}>
+        <Aside aria-label="Page outline">
+          <Text>On this page</Text>
+        </Aside>
+        <Stack gap="md">
+          {PARAGRAPHS.map((text) => (
+            <Text key={text}>{text}</Text>
+          ))}
+        </Stack>
+      </Shell>
+    </Frame>
+  ),
+  play: async ({canvas, canvasElement}) => {
+    const frame = frameOf(canvasElement)
+    setWidth(frame, PHONE_PX)
+    const aside = canvas.getByRole('complementary', {name: 'Page outline'})
+    const banner = canvas.getByRole('banner')
+    const main = canvas.getByRole('main')
+    // set inside the query container, not on it
+    const container = main.parentElement?.parentElement as HTMLElement
+    await expect(getComputedStyle(main).getPropertyValue('--duro-app-shell-bar').trim()).toBe(
+      `${SIZES_PX.appBarH}px`,
+    )
+    await expect(getComputedStyle(container).getPropertyValue('--duro-app-shell-bar')).toBe('')
+
+    const scroller = document.scrollingElement as HTMLElement
+    const start = scroller.scrollTop
+    try {
+      scroller.scrollTop = start + 1500
+      await waitFor(() => expect(scroller.scrollTop).toBeGreaterThan(start))
+      await waitFor(() => expect(Math.round(banner.getBoundingClientRect().top)).toBe(0))
+      await expect(Math.round(banner.getBoundingClientRect().bottom)).toBe(SIZES_PX.appBarH)
+      await waitFor(() =>
+        expect(Math.round(aside.getBoundingClientRect().top)).toBe(
+          SIZES_PX.appBarH + SPACING_PX.lg,
+        ),
+      )
+      // above the collapse point the Header scrolls away: only the offset
+      setWidth(frame, DESKTOP_PX)
+      await waitFor(() => expect(getComputedStyle(aside).top).toBe(`${SPACING_PX.lg}px`))
+      await waitFor(() => expect(Math.round(aside.getBoundingClientRect().top)).toBe(SPACING_PX.lg))
+    } finally {
+      scroller.scrollTop = start
+      frame.style.width = ''
+    }
+  },
+}
+
+/**
+ * The server renders the shell once, for every width: CSS picks the rail or
+ * the Menu button before any script runs, and hydration reports nothing. The
+ * brand is in that HTML twice (rail and bar), one of them in the
+ * accessibility tree. It replaces the canvas's content with the server's
+ * HTML, then hydrates and unmounts it, so it runs as a test only.
+ */
+export const ServerRender: Story = {
+  tags: TEST_ONLY,
+  render: ({width}) => (
+    <Frame px={FRAME_PX[width]}>
+      <html.div data-ssr-host="" />
+    </Frame>
+  ),
+  play: async ({args: {width: _width, ...args}, canvasElement}) => {
+    const host = canvasElement.querySelector('[data-ssr-host]') as HTMLElement
+    const markup = renderToString(<Shell {...args} />)
+    await expect(markup.split(args.brand).length - 1).toBe(2)
+    host.innerHTML = markup
+    const shell = within(host)
+    // before hydration: the desktop shell, from CSS alone
+    await expect(shell.getByRole('navigation', {name: 'Navigation'})).toBeVisible()
+    await expect(shell.getByRole('button', {name: args.menuLabel, hidden: true})).not.toBeVisible()
+    await expect(shell.getAllByRole('link', {name: args.brand})).toHaveLength(1)
+
+    const errors: unknown[] = []
+    const consoleError = console.error
+    console.error = (...rest: unknown[]) => {
+      errors.push(rest)
+      consoleError(...rest)
+    }
+    const root = hydrateRoot(host, <Shell {...args} />, {
+      onRecoverableError: (error) => errors.push(error),
+    })
+    try {
+      await new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, 100))
+      await expect(shell.getByRole('navigation', {name: 'Navigation'})).toBeVisible()
+      await expect(shell.getAllByRole('link', {name: args.brand})).toHaveLength(1)
+      await expect(errors).toEqual([])
+    } finally {
+      console.error = consoleError
+      root.unmount()
+    }
+  },
+}
+
+type LayoutShiftEntry = PerformanceEntry & {value: number; hadRecentInput: boolean}
+
+/**
+ * Puts the server's HTML for `node` in `host` and hydrates it, summing the
+ * layout-shift entries from the moment the HTML lands until 500ms after.
+ */
+async function layoutShift(host: HTMLElement, node: ReactNode): Promise<number> {
+  const shifts: number[] = []
+  const observer = new PerformanceObserver((list) => {
+    for (const entry of list.getEntries() as LayoutShiftEntry[]) {
+      if (!entry.hadRecentInput) shifts.push(entry.value)
+    }
+  })
+  observer.observe({type: 'layout-shift'})
+  host.innerHTML = renderToString(node)
+  await nextFrame()
+  const root = hydrateRoot(host, node)
+  try {
+    await new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, 500))
+    await nextFrame()
+    for (const entry of observer.takeRecords() as LayoutShiftEntry[]) {
+      if (!entry.hadRecentInput) shifts.push(entry.value)
+    }
+  } finally {
+    observer.disconnect()
+    root.unmount()
+    host.innerHTML = ''
+  }
+  return shifts.reduce((sum, value) => sum + value, 0)
+}
+
+/**
+ * At a phone's width nothing moves after hydration (layout shift 0), with a
+ * Header and without: the brand and the Menu button are in the server's HTML.
+ */
+export const NoLayoutShift: Story = {
+  tags: TEST_ONLY,
+  args: {width: 'phone'},
+  render: ({width}) => <Frame px={FRAME_PX[width]} />,
+  play: async ({args: {width: _width, ...args}, canvasElement}) => {
+    const host = frameOf(canvasElement)
+    setWidth(host, PHONE_PX)
+    await expect(PerformanceObserver.supportedEntryTypes).toContain('layout-shift')
+    await expect(await layoutShift(host, <Shell {...args} />)).toBe(0)
+    await expect(await layoutShift(host, <Shell {...args} header="none" />)).toBe(0)
+  },
+}
+
+/**
+ * A touch screen gets a 44px Menu button (the small Button's coarse-pointer
+ * target); a mouse keeps the compact control.
+ * It drives Chrome's touch emulation through Vitest's CDP session, so it runs
+ * as a test and stays out of the dev sidebar (there is no Vitest there).
+ */
+export const MenuButtonTouchTarget: Story = {
+  tags: TEST_ONLY,
+  args: {width: 'phone', brand: ''},
+  play: async ({args, canvas}) => {
+    const menu = () => canvas.getByRole('button', {name: args.menuLabel})
+    await withFinePointer()
+    await expect(menu().getBoundingClientRect().height).toBeLessThan(SIZES_PX.touchTarget)
+    await withCoarsePointer(async () => {
+      await waitFor(() =>
+        expect(menu().getBoundingClientRect().height).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(SIZES_PX.touchTarget),
+      )
+      await expect(menu().getBoundingClientRect().width).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(
+        SIZES_PX.touchTarget,
+      )
+    })
+  },
+}