@dismissible/nestjs-validation 0.0.2-canary.6b97aa7.0

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package/README.md ADDED
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+ # @dismissible/nestjs-validation
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+
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+ A validation service for NestJS applications using class-validator and class-transformer.
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+
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+ > **Part of the Dismissible API** - This library is part of the [Dismissible API](https://dismissible.io) ecosystem. Visit [dismissible.io](https://dismissible.io) for more information and documentation.
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+
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+ ## Overview
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+
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+ This library provides a `ValidationService` that wraps `class-validator` and `class-transformer` to provide a consistent validation API for DTOs and class instances in NestJS applications.
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+
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+ ## Installation
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ npm install @dismissible/nestjs-validation
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+ ```
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+
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+ You'll also need to install the peer dependencies:
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ npm install class-validator class-transformer
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Getting Started
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+
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+ ### Basic Setup
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+
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+ ```typescript
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+ import { Module } from '@nestjs/common';
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+ import { ValidationModule } from '@dismissible/nestjs-validation';
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+
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+ @Module({
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+ imports: [ValidationModule],
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+ })
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+ export class AppModule {}
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### Validating DTOs
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+
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+ The `ValidationService` can validate plain objects against DTO classes:
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+
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+ ```typescript
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+ import { Injectable } from '@nestjs/common';
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+ import { ValidationService } from '@dismissible/nestjs-validation';
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+ import { IsString, IsEmail, IsOptional } from 'class-validator';
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+
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+ class CreateUserDto {
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+ @IsString()
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+ name!: string;
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+
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+ @IsEmail()
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+ email!: string;
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+
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+ @IsOptional()
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+ @IsString()
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+ phone?: string;
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+ }
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+
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+ @Injectable()
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+ export class UserService {
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+ constructor(private readonly validationService: ValidationService) {}
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+
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+ async createUser(data: unknown) {
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+ // Validates and transforms the data, throws BadRequestException if invalid
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+ const dto = await this.validationService.validateDto(CreateUserDto, data);
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+
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+ // dto is now a validated instance of CreateUserDto
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+ // Use dto.name, dto.email, etc.
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+ }
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+ }
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### Validating Existing Instances
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+
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+ You can also validate class instances that have already been created:
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+
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+ ```typescript
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+ import { Injectable } from '@nestjs/common';
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+ import { ValidationService } from '@dismissible/nestjs-validation';
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+ import { IsString, IsDate } from 'class-validator';
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+
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+ class MyDto {
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+ @IsString()
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+ name!: string;
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+
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+ @IsDate()
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+ createdAt!: Date;
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+ }
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+
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+ @Injectable()
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+ export class MyService {
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+ constructor(private readonly validationService: ValidationService) {}
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+
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+ async validateInstance(dto: MyDto) {
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+ // Validates the instance, throws BadRequestException if invalid
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+ await this.validationService.validateInstance(dto);
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+ }
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+ }
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### Error Handling
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+
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+ The validation service throws `BadRequestException` with formatted error messages when validation fails:
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+
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+ ```typescript
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+ import { BadRequestException } from '@nestjs/common';
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+ import { ValidationService } from '@dismissible/nestjs-validation';
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+
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+ @Injectable()
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+ export class MyService {
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+ constructor(private readonly validationService: ValidationService) {}
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+
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+ async handleRequest(data: unknown) {
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+ try {
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+ const dto = await this.validationService.validateDto(MyDto, data);
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+ // Process valid data
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+ } catch (error) {
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+ if (error instanceof BadRequestException) {
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+ // Handle validation errors
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+ console.error('Validation failed:', error.message);
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+ }
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+ throw error;
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+ }
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+ }
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+ }
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## API Reference
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+
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+ ### ValidationService
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+
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+ #### `validateDto<T>(dtoClass, data): Promise<T>`
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+
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+ Validates and transforms plain data into a DTO instance.
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+
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+ **Parameters:**
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+
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+ - `dtoClass: ClassConstructor<T>` - The DTO class to validate against
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+ - `data: unknown` - The data to validate
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+
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+ **Returns:** `Promise<T>` - A validated instance of the DTO class
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+
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+ **Throws:** `BadRequestException` if validation fails
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+
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+ #### `validateInstance<T>(instance): Promise<void>`
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+
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+ Validates an existing class instance.
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+
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+ **Parameters:**
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+
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+ - `instance: T` - The instance to validate
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+
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+ **Throws:** `BadRequestException` if validation fails
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+
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+ ### ValidationModule
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+
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+ A NestJS module that provides `ValidationService` as a singleton.
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+
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+ **Exports:**
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+
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+ - `ValidationService` - The validation service
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+
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+ ## Features
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+
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+ - Automatic transformation using `class-transformer`
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+ - Validation using `class-validator` decorators
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+ - Nested validation error extraction
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+ - Formatted error messages
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+ - Type-safe DTOs with TypeScript generics
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+
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+ ## Example: Using in a Controller
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+
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+ ```typescript
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+ import { Controller, Post, Body } from '@nestjs/common';
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+ import { ValidationService } from '@dismissible/nestjs-validation';
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+ import { IsString, IsEmail } from 'class-validator';
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+
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+ class CreateUserDto {
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+ @IsString()
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+ name!: string;
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+
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+ @IsEmail()
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+ email!: string;
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+ }
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+
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+ @Controller('users')
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+ export class UserController {
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+ constructor(private readonly validationService: ValidationService) {}
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+
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+ @Post()
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+ async create(@Body() body: unknown) {
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+ const dto = await this.validationService.validateDto(CreateUserDto, body);
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+ // Use validated dto
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+ return { message: `Creating user: ${dto.name}` };
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+ }
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+ }
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Related Packages
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+
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+ This validation service is used by:
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+
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+ - `@dismissible/nestjs-dismissible` - Validates dismissible items
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+
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+ ## License
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+
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+ MIT
package/jest.config.ts ADDED
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+ export default {
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+ displayName: 'validation',
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+ preset: '../../jest.preset.js',
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+ testEnvironment: 'node',
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+ transform: {
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+ '^.+\\.[tj]s$': ['ts-jest', { tsconfig: '<rootDir>/tsconfig.json' }],
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+ },
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+ moduleFileExtensions: ['ts', 'js', 'html'],
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+ coverageDirectory: '../../coverage/libs/validation',
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+ collectCoverageFrom: [
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+ 'src/**/*.ts',
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+ '!src/**/*.spec.ts',
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+ '!src/**/*.interface.ts',
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+ '!src/**/*.dto.ts',
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+ '!src/**/*.enum.ts',
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+ '!src/**/index.ts',
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+ '!src/**/*.module.ts',
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+ ],
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+ coverageThreshold: {
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+ global: {
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+ branches: 80,
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+ functions: 80,
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+ lines: 80,
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+ statements: 80,
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+ },
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+ },
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+ };
package/package.json ADDED
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+ {
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+ "name": "@dismissible/nestjs-validation",
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+ "version": "0.0.2-canary.6b97aa7.0",
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+ "description": "Validation service module for NestJS applications using class-validator and class-transformer",
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+ "main": "./src/index.js",
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+ "types": "./src/index.d.ts",
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+ "exports": {
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+ ".": {
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+ "import": "./src/index.mjs",
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+ "require": "./src/index.js",
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+ "types": "./src/index.d.ts"
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+ }
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+ },
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+ "dependencies": {},
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+ "peerDependencies": {
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+ "@nestjs/common": "^11.0.0",
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+ "class-validator": "^0.14.0",
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+ "class-transformer": "^0.5.0"
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+ },
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+ "peerDependenciesMeta": {
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+ "@nestjs/common": {
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+ "optional": false
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+ },
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+ "class-validator": {
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+ "optional": false
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+ },
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+ "class-transformer": {
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+ "optional": false
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+ }
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+ },
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+ "keywords": [
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+ "nestjs",
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+ "validation",
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+ "class-validator",
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+ "class-transformer",
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+ "dto"
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+ ],
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+ "author": "",
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+ "license": "MIT",
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+ "repository": {
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+ "type": "git",
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+ "url": "https://github.com/DismissibleIo/dismissible-api"
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+ },
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+ "publishConfig": {
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+ "access": "public"
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+ }
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+ }
package/project.json ADDED
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+ {
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+ "name": "validation",
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+ "$schema": "../../node_modules/nx/schemas/project-schema.json",
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+ "sourceRoot": "libs/validation/src",
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+ "projectType": "library",
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+ "tags": [],
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+ "targets": {
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+ "build": {
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+ "executor": "@nx/js:tsc",
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+ "outputs": ["{options.outputPath}"],
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+ "options": {
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+ "outputPath": "dist/libs/validation",
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+ "main": "libs/validation/src/index.ts",
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+ "tsConfig": "libs/validation/tsconfig.lib.json",
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+ "assets": ["libs/validation/package.json", "libs/validation/README.md"],
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+ "generatePackageJson": true
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+ }
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+ },
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+ "lint": {
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+ "executor": "@nx/eslint:lint",
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+ "outputs": ["{options.outputFile}"],
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+ "options": {
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+ "lintFilePatterns": ["libs/validation/**/*.ts"]
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+ }
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+ },
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+ "npm-publish": {
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+ "executor": "nx:run-commands",
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+ "options": {
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+ "command": "npm publish --access public",
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+ "cwd": "dist/libs/validation"
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+ }
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+ }
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+ }
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+ }
package/src/index.ts ADDED
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+ export * from './validation.service';
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+ export * from './validation.module';
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+ export * from './transform-boolean.decorator';
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+ export * from './transform-comma-separated.decorator';
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+ import 'reflect-metadata';
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+ import { IsBoolean } from 'class-validator';
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+ import { plainToInstance } from 'class-transformer';
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+ import { TransformBoolean } from './transform-boolean.decorator';
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+
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+ class TestConfig {
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+ @IsBoolean()
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+ @TransformBoolean()
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+ value!: boolean;
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+ }
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+
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+ class TestConfigWithDefault {
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+ @IsBoolean()
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+ @TransformBoolean(true)
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+ value!: boolean;
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+ }
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+
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+ describe('TransformBoolean', () => {
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+ describe('without default value', () => {
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+ it('should transform string "true" to boolean true', () => {
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+ const config = plainToInstance(TestConfig, { value: 'true' });
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+ expect(config.value).toBe(true);
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+ });
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+
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+ it('should transform string "false" to boolean false', () => {
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+ const config = plainToInstance(TestConfig, { value: 'false' });
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+ expect(config.value).toBe(false);
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+ });
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+
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+ it('should keep boolean true as true', () => {
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+ const config = plainToInstance(TestConfig, { value: true });
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+ expect(config.value).toBe(true);
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+ });
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+
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+ it('should keep boolean false as false', () => {
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+ const config = plainToInstance(TestConfig, { value: false });
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+ expect(config.value).toBe(false);
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+ });
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+
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+ it('should transform other string values to false', () => {
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+ const config = plainToInstance(TestConfig, { value: 'yes' });
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+ expect(config.value).toBe(false);
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+ });
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+
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+ it('should handle case-insensitive "true"', () => {
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+ const config = plainToInstance(TestConfig, { value: 'TRUE' });
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+ expect(config.value).toBe(true);
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+ });
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+
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+ it('should handle case-insensitive "True"', () => {
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+ const config = plainToInstance(TestConfig, { value: 'True' });
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+ expect(config.value).toBe(true);
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+ });
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+
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+ it('should preserve undefined when no default provided', () => {
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+ const config = plainToInstance(TestConfig, { value: undefined });
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+ expect(config.value).toBeUndefined();
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+ });
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+
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+ it('should preserve null when no default provided', () => {
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+ const config = plainToInstance(TestConfig, { value: null });
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+ expect(config.value).toBeNull();
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+ });
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+
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+ it('should preserve other types when no default provided', () => {
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+ const config = plainToInstance(TestConfig, { value: 123 });
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+ expect(config.value).toBe(123);
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+ });
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+ });
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+
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+ describe('with default value', () => {
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+ it('should use default value for undefined', () => {
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+ const config = plainToInstance(TestConfigWithDefault, { value: undefined });
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+ expect(config.value).toBe(true);
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+ });
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+
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+ it('should use default value for null', () => {
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+ const config = plainToInstance(TestConfigWithDefault, { value: null });
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+ expect(config.value).toBe(true);
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+ });
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+
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+ it('should use default value for other types', () => {
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+ const config = plainToInstance(TestConfigWithDefault, { value: 123 });
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+ expect(config.value).toBe(true);
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+ });
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+
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+ it('should still transform string "true" to boolean true', () => {
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+ const config = plainToInstance(TestConfigWithDefault, { value: 'true' });
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+ expect(config.value).toBe(true);
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+ });
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+
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+ it('should still transform string "false" to boolean false', () => {
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+ const config = plainToInstance(TestConfigWithDefault, { value: 'false' });
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+ expect(config.value).toBe(false);
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+ });
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+
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+ it('should still keep boolean true as true', () => {
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+ const config = plainToInstance(TestConfigWithDefault, { value: true });
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+ expect(config.value).toBe(true);
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+ });
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+ });
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+ });
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+ import { Transform } from 'class-transformer';
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+
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+ /**
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+ * Transforms string values to boolean, preserving existing boolean values.
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+ * Useful for environment variable configuration where boolean values may be passed as strings.
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+ *
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+ * @param defaultValue - Optional default value to return if the value is not a boolean or string.
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+ * If not provided, the original value is returned unchanged.
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+ *
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+ * @example
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+ * ```typescript
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+ * class Config {
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+ * @IsBoolean()
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+ * @TransformBoolean()
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+ * enabled!: boolean;
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+ * }
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+ * ```
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+ */
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+ export function TransformBoolean(defaultValue?: boolean): PropertyDecorator {
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+ return Transform(({ value }) => {
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+ if (typeof value === 'boolean') {
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+ return value;
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+ }
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+ if (typeof value === 'string') {
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+ return value.toLowerCase() === 'true';
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+ }
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+ return defaultValue !== undefined ? defaultValue : value;
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+ });
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+ }
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+ import 'reflect-metadata';
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+ import { plainToInstance } from 'class-transformer';
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+ import { TransformCommaSeparated } from './transform-comma-separated.decorator';
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+
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+ class TestConfig {
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+ @TransformCommaSeparated()
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+ value!: string[] | string;
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+ }
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+
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+ describe('TransformCommaSeparated', () => {
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+ it('should transform comma-separated string into array of trimmed strings', () => {
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+ const config = plainToInstance(TestConfig, { value: 'GET,POST,DELETE' });
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+ expect(config.value).toEqual(['GET', 'POST', 'DELETE']);
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+ });
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+
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+ it('should trim whitespace from each element', () => {
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+ const config = plainToInstance(TestConfig, { value: 'a , b , c' });
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+ expect(config.value).toEqual(['a', 'b', 'c']);
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+ });
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+
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+ it('should handle single value string', () => {
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+ const config = plainToInstance(TestConfig, { value: 'GET' });
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+ expect(config.value).toEqual(['GET']);
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+ });
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+
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+ it('should return array as-is when value is already an array', () => {
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+ const config = plainToInstance(TestConfig, { value: ['a', 'b'] });
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+ expect(config.value).toEqual(['a', 'b']);
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+ });
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+
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+ it('should handle empty string', () => {
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+ const config = plainToInstance(TestConfig, { value: '' });
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+ expect(config.value).toEqual(['']);
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+ });
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+
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+ it('should handle string with only whitespace', () => {
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+ const config = plainToInstance(TestConfig, { value: ' ' });
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+ expect(config.value).toEqual(['']);
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+ });
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+ });
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+ import { Transform } from 'class-transformer';
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+
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+ /**
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+ * Transforms a comma-separated string into an array of trimmed strings.
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+ * If the value is already an array, it is returned as-is.
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+ *
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+ * @example
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+ * // Input: "GET,POST,DELETE" → Output: ["GET", "POST", "DELETE"]
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+ * // Input: "a , b , c" → Output: ["a", "b", "c"]
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+ * // Input: ["a", "b"] → Output: ["a", "b"]
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+ */
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+ export function TransformCommaSeparated(): PropertyDecorator {
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+ return Transform(({ value }) =>
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+ typeof value === 'string' ? value.split(',').map((s) => s.trim()) : value,
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+ );
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+ }
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+ import { Module } from '@nestjs/common';
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+ import { ValidationService } from './validation.service';
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+
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+ @Module({
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+ providers: [ValidationService],
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+ exports: [ValidationService],
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+ })
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+ export class ValidationModule {}
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+ import { BadRequestException } from '@nestjs/common';
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+ import { ValidationService } from './validation.service';
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+ import { IsString, IsOptional, Length, IsEmail } from 'class-validator';
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+
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+ class TestDto {
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+ @IsString()
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+ @Length(1, 10)
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+ name: string;
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+
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+ @IsEmail()
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+ email: string;
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+
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+ @IsOptional()
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+ @IsString()
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+ description?: string;
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+ }
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+
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+ describe('ValidationService', () => {
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+ let service: ValidationService;
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+
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+ beforeEach(() => {
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+ service = new ValidationService();
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+ });
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+
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+ describe('validateDto', () => {
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+ it('should validate a valid DTO successfully', async () => {
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+ const data = {
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+ name: 'test',
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+ email: 'test@example.com',
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+ description: 'optional field',
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+ };
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+
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+ const result = await service.validateDto(TestDto, data);
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+
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+ expect(result).toBeInstanceOf(TestDto);
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+ expect(result.name).toBe('test');
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+ expect(result.email).toBe('test@example.com');
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+ expect(result.description).toBe('optional field');
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+ });
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+
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+ it('should validate a valid DTO with optional fields missing', async () => {
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+ const data = {
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+ name: 'test',
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+ email: 'test@example.com',
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+ };
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+
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+ const result = await service.validateDto(TestDto, data);
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+
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+ expect(result).toBeInstanceOf(TestDto);
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+ expect(result.name).toBe('test');
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+ expect(result.email).toBe('test@example.com');
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+ expect(result.description).toBeUndefined();
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+ });
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+
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+ it('should throw BadRequestException for invalid string length', async () => {
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+ const data = {
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+ name: 'this name is too long',
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+ email: 'test@example.com',
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+ };
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+
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+ await expect(service.validateDto(TestDto, data)).rejects.toThrow(BadRequestException);
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+ });
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+
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+ it('should throw BadRequestException for invalid email', async () => {
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+ const data = {
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+ name: 'test',
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+ email: 'invalid-email',
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+ };
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+
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+ await expect(service.validateDto(TestDto, data)).rejects.toThrow(BadRequestException);
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+ });
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+
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+ it('should throw BadRequestException for missing required fields', async () => {
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+ const data = {
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+ name: 'test',
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+ };
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+
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+ await expect(service.validateDto(TestDto, data)).rejects.toThrow(BadRequestException);
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+ });
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+
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+ it('should combine multiple validation errors', async () => {
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+ const data = {
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+ name: 'this name is way too long for validation',
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+ email: 'invalid-email',
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+ };
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+
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+ try {
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+ await service.validateDto(TestDto, data);
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+ fail('Should have thrown BadRequestException');
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+ } catch (error) {
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+ expect(error).toBeInstanceOf(BadRequestException);
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+ const message = (error as BadRequestException).message;
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+ expect(message).toContain('name must be shorter than or equal to 10 characters');
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+ expect(message).toContain('email must be an email');
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+ }
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+ });
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+
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+ it('should handle empty data', async () => {
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+ const data = {};
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+
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+ await expect(service.validateDto(TestDto, data)).rejects.toThrow(BadRequestException);
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+ });
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+
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+ it('should handle null data', async () => {
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+ const data = null;
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+
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+ await expect(service.validateDto(TestDto, data)).rejects.toThrow(BadRequestException);
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+ });
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+ });
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+
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+ describe('validateInstance', () => {
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+ it('should validate a valid instance successfully', async () => {
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+ const instance = new TestDto();
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+ instance.name = 'test';
115
+ instance.email = 'test@example.com';
116
+
117
+ await expect(service.validateInstance(instance)).resolves.toBeUndefined();
118
+ });
119
+
120
+ it('should throw BadRequestException for invalid instance', async () => {
121
+ const instance = new TestDto();
122
+ instance.name = 'this name is too long';
123
+ instance.email = 'invalid-email';
124
+
125
+ await expect(service.validateInstance(instance)).rejects.toThrow(BadRequestException);
126
+ });
127
+
128
+ it('should handle instance with missing required fields', async () => {
129
+ const instance = new TestDto();
130
+ instance.name = 'test';
131
+
132
+ await expect(service.validateInstance(instance)).rejects.toThrow(BadRequestException);
133
+ });
134
+ });
135
+
136
+ describe('error message formatting', () => {
137
+ it('should format single error correctly', async () => {
138
+ const data = {
139
+ name: 'test',
140
+ email: 'invalid-email',
141
+ };
142
+
143
+ try {
144
+ await service.validateDto(TestDto, data);
145
+ fail('Should have thrown BadRequestException');
146
+ } catch (error) {
147
+ expect(error).toBeInstanceOf(BadRequestException);
148
+ expect(error.message).toBe('email must be an email');
149
+ }
150
+ });
151
+
152
+ it('should format multiple errors with semicolon separator', async () => {
153
+ const data = {
154
+ name: '',
155
+ email: 'invalid',
156
+ };
157
+
158
+ try {
159
+ await service.validateDto(TestDto, data);
160
+ fail('Should have thrown BadRequestException');
161
+ } catch (error) {
162
+ expect(error).toBeInstanceOf(BadRequestException);
163
+ const message = (error as BadRequestException).message;
164
+ expect(message).toContain(';');
165
+ expect(message).toContain('name must be longer than or equal to 1 characters');
166
+ expect(message).toContain('email must be an email');
167
+ }
168
+ });
169
+ });
170
+ });
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
1
+ import { Injectable, BadRequestException } from '@nestjs/common';
2
+ import { validate, ValidationError } from 'class-validator';
3
+ import { plainToInstance, ClassConstructor } from 'class-transformer';
4
+
5
+ @Injectable()
6
+ export class ValidationService {
7
+ async validateDto<T extends object>(dtoClass: ClassConstructor<T>, data: unknown): Promise<T> {
8
+ if (data === null || data === undefined) {
9
+ throw new BadRequestException('Data cannot be null or undefined');
10
+ }
11
+
12
+ const dtoInstance = plainToInstance(dtoClass, data);
13
+ const validationErrors = await validate(dtoInstance as object);
14
+
15
+ if (validationErrors.length > 0) {
16
+ const errorMessages = this.formatValidationErrors(validationErrors);
17
+ throw new BadRequestException(errorMessages);
18
+ }
19
+
20
+ return dtoInstance;
21
+ }
22
+
23
+ async validateInstance<T extends object>(instance: T): Promise<void> {
24
+ const validationErrors = await validate(instance as object);
25
+
26
+ if (validationErrors.length > 0) {
27
+ const errorMessages = this.formatValidationErrors(validationErrors);
28
+ throw new BadRequestException(errorMessages);
29
+ }
30
+ }
31
+
32
+ private formatValidationErrors(errors: ValidationError[]): string {
33
+ return errors
34
+ .map((error) => this.extractErrorMessage(error))
35
+ .filter((message) => message.length > 0)
36
+ .join('; ');
37
+ }
38
+
39
+ private extractErrorMessage(error: ValidationError): string {
40
+ const messages: string[] = [];
41
+
42
+ if (error.constraints) {
43
+ messages.push(...Object.values(error.constraints));
44
+ }
45
+
46
+ if (error.children && error.children.length > 0) {
47
+ const childMessages = error.children
48
+ .map((child) => this.extractErrorMessage(child))
49
+ .filter((message) => message.length > 0);
50
+ messages.push(...childMessages);
51
+ }
52
+
53
+ return messages.join(', ');
54
+ }
55
+ }
package/tsconfig.json ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
1
+ {
2
+ "extends": "../../tsconfig.base.json",
3
+ "files": [],
4
+ "include": [],
5
+ "references": [
6
+ {
7
+ "path": "./tsconfig.lib.json"
8
+ },
9
+ {
10
+ "path": "./tsconfig.spec.json"
11
+ }
12
+ ],
13
+ "compilerOptions": {
14
+ "esModuleInterop": true
15
+ }
16
+ }
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
1
+ {
2
+ "extends": "./tsconfig.json",
3
+ "compilerOptions": {
4
+ "outDir": "../../dist/out-tsc",
5
+ "declaration": true,
6
+ "module": "commonjs",
7
+ "types": ["node"],
8
+ "emitDecoratorMetadata": true,
9
+ "experimentalDecorators": true,
10
+ "target": "ES2021"
11
+ },
12
+ "exclude": ["node_modules", "**/*.spec.ts", "**/*.test.ts"],
13
+ "include": ["src/**/*.ts"]
14
+ }
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
1
+ {
2
+ "extends": "./tsconfig.json",
3
+ "compilerOptions": {
4
+ "outDir": "../../dist/out-tsc",
5
+ "module": "commonjs",
6
+ "types": ["node", "jest"],
7
+ "emitDecoratorMetadata": true,
8
+ "experimentalDecorators": true,
9
+ "target": "ES2021"
10
+ },
11
+ "include": ["src/**/*.spec.ts", "src/**/*.test.ts"]
12
+ }