npm - @cortex-js/compute-engine - Versions diffs - 0.24.0 → 0.24.1 - Mend

@cortex-js/compute-engine 0.24.0 → 0.24.1

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Files changed (107) hide show

package/dist/compute-engine.min.js CHANGED Viewed

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
-/** Compute Engine 0.24.0 */
+/** Compute Engine 0.24.1 */
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this.match("(")?(i=this.parseDecimalDigits(),i&&this.match(")")?"("+i+")":(this.index=e,"")):(this.index=e,this.matchAll(["\\left","("])?(i=this.parseDecimalDigits(),i&&this.matchAll(["\\right",")"])?"("+i+")":(this.index=e,"")):(this.index=e,this.matchAll(["\\overline","<{>"])?(i=this.parseDecimalDigits(),i&&this.match("<}>")?"("+i+")":(this.index=e,"")):(this.index=e,this.matchAll(this._beginRepeatingDigitsTokens)?(i=this.parseDecimalDigits(),i&&this.matchAll(this._endRepeatingDigitsTokens)?"("+i+")":(this.index=e,"")):(this.index=e,""))))}parseNumber(){if(this.options.parseNumbers===!1||this.options.parseNumbers==="never")return null;let e=this.index;this.skipVisualSpace();let i=1;for(;this.peek==="-"||this.peek==="+";)this.match("-")?i*=-1:this.match("+"),this.skipVisualSpace();let t="",r="",o=!1;if(this.match(".")||this.matchAll(this._decimalMarkerTokens)){let f=this.peek;(f==="\\overline"||f===this._beginRepeatingDigitsTokens[0]||/[0-9\(]/.test(f))&&(o=!0,t="0")}else t=this.parseDecimalDigits();if(!t)return this.index=e,null;let s=this.index,a=!1;(o||this.match(".")||this.matchAll(this._decimalMarkerTokens))&&(r=this.parseDecimalDigits(),a=!0);let u=!1;if(a){let f=this.parseRepeatingDecimal();f?(r+=f,u=!0):this.match("\\ldots")||this.matchAll(this._truncationMarkerTokens)}if(a&&!r)return this.index=s,{num:i<0?"-"+t:t};this.skipVisualSpace();let l=this.parseExponent();if(!u&&this.options.parseNumbers==="rational"){let f=parseInt(t,10);if(!r)return l?["Multiply",i*f,["Power",10,l]]:i*f;let d=parseInt(r,10),c=r.length,m=f*Math.pow(10,c)+d,h=Math.pow(10,c);return l?["Multiply",["Rational",i*m,h],["Power",10,l]]:["Rational",i*m,h]}return{num:(i<0?"-":"")+t+(a?"."+r:"")+(l?"e"+l:"")}}matchLatexNumber(e=!0){let i=!1,t=this.peek;for(;t==="<space>"||t==="+"||t==="-";)t==="-"&&(i=!i),this.nextToken(),t=this.peek;let r=10,o=["0","1","2","3","4","5","6","7","8","9"];if(this.match("'"))r=8,o=["0","1","2","3","4","5","6","7"],e=!0;else 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this.index=t,null}parseArguments(e="enclosure",i){if(this.atTerminator(i))return null;let t=this.index,r=this.parseEnclosure();if(e==="enclosure")return r===null?null:Zt(r)??[];if(e==="implicit"){if(b(r)==="Delimiter"){if(b(De(r))==="Sequence"){let s=De(De(r));return s?[s]:[]}return De(r)?[De(r)]:[]}if(r!==null)return[r];let o=this.parseExpression({...i,minPrec:390});return o===null?null:[o]}return this.index=t,null}matchOpenDelimiter(e,i){let t=this.index,r=Qt[this.peek];r&&this.nextToken();let o=_a[e]??[e],s=r?[r]:[];return o.includes("||")&&this.matchAll(["|","|"])?(s.push("|"),s.push("|"),s):o.includes(this.peek)?(ot[e]===i?s.push(ot[this.peek]):s.push(i),this.nextToken(),s):(this.index=t,null)}parseEnclosure(){let e=this.getDefs("matchfix"),i=this.index;for(let t of e){if(this.index=i,!this.matchDelimiter(t.openTrigger,t.closeTrigger))continue;let r=this.index;this.skipSpace();let o=this.parseExpression();if(this.skipSpace(),!this.matchBoundary()){let 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o;[o,i]=Je(e),this._rational=Q(this._rational,o),wo(this._rational)&&(this._sign*=-1,this._rational=_e(this._rational))}if(i.numericValue!==null&&i.isOne)return;let t=[1,1];if(i.head==="Power"){let o=W(i.op2);o&&(t=o,i=i.op1)}else i.head==="Divide"&&(this.addTerm(i.op1),t=[-1,1],i=i.op2);let r=!1;for(let o of this._terms)if(o.term.isSame(i)){o.exponent=lt(o.exponent,t),r=!0;break}r||this._terms.push({term:i,exponent:t})}unitTerms(e){let i=this.engine;if(e==="numeric"){if(!ae(i)&&this._complex.im!==0)return null;if(F(i)){let u=i._BIGNUM_ONE;if(ie(this._rational)||(K(this._rational)?u=i.bignum(this._rational[0].toString()).div(i.bignum(this._rational[1].toString())):u=i.bignum(this._rational[0]).div(this._rational[1])),u=u.mul(this._bignum).mul(this._sign*this._number),this._complex.im!==0){let l=this._complex.mul(u.toNumber());return l.equals(1)?[]:[{exponent:[1,1],terms:[i.number(l)]}]}return u=u.mul(this._complex.re),u.equals(1)?[]:[{exponent:[1,1],terms:[i.number(u)]}]}let a=1;if(ie(this._rational)||(K(this._rational)?a=Number(this._rational[0])/Number(this._rational[1]):a=this._rational[0]/this._rational[1]),a*=this._sign*this._number*this._bignum.toNumber(),this._complex.im!==0){let u=this._complex.mul(a);return u.equals(1)?[]:[{exponent:[1,1],terms:[i.number(u)]}]}return a*=this._complex.re,a===1?[]:[{exponent:[1,1],terms:[i.number(a)]}]}let t=[],r=[];if(this._hasInfinity&&r.push(i.PositiveInfinity),this._rationalSqrt=je(this._rationalSqrt),!ie(this._rationalSqrt)){let[a,u]=this._rationalSqrt,l=i.sqrt(i.number(a)),f=i.sqrt(i.number(u));if(f.isOne){let d=W(l);d?this._rational=Q(this._rational,d):r.push(l)}else l.isInteger&&f.isInteger?(this._rational=Q(Q(this._rational,l),i.inv(f)),r.push(i._fn("Sqrt",[i.div(l.op1,f.op1)]))):$i(l)&&$i(f)?r.push(i._fn("Sqrt",[i.div(l.op1,f.op1)])):r.push(i._fn("Divide",[l,f]))}(this._complex.re!==1||this._complex.im!==0)&&(this._complex.im===0?this._number*=Math.abs(this._complex.re):r.push(i.number(this._complex)));let 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complexity(){if(this.isCanonical)return this.functionDefinition?.complexity??gn}get baseDefinition(){return this.functionDefinition}get functionDefinition(){return this._def}isEqual(i){if(this===i)return!0;let t=this.head;if(t==="Equal"||t==="NotEqual"||t==="Unequal")return i.head!==t?!1:!!(this.op1.isEqual(i.op1)&&this.op2.isEqual(i.op2)||this.op1.isEqual(i.op2)&&this.op2.isEqual(i.op1));if(t==="Less")return i.head==="Less"?!!(this.op1.isEqual(i.op1)&&this.op2.isEqual(i.op2)):i.head==="Greater"?!!(this.op1.isEqual(i.op2)&&this.op2.isEqual(i.op1)):!1;if(t==="Greater")return i.head==="Greater"?!!(this.op1.isEqual(i.op1)&&this.op2.isEqual(i.op2)):i.head==="Less"?!!(this.op1.isEqual(i.op2)&&this.op2.isEqual(i.op1)):!1;if(t==="LessEqual")return i.head==="LessEqual"?!!(this.op1.isEqual(i.op1)&&this.op2.isEqual(i.op2)):i.head==="GreaterEqual"?!!(this.op1.isEqual(i.op2)&&this.op2.isEqual(i.op1)):!1;if(t==="GreaterEqual")return i.head==="GreaterEqual"?!!(this.op1.isEqual(i.op1)&&this.op2.isEqual(i.op2)):i.head==="LessEqual"?!!(this.op1.isEqual(i.op2)&&this.op2.isEqual(i.op1)):!1;if(Tn(t))return i.head!==this.head?!1:!!(this.op1.isEqual(i.op1)&&this.op2.isEqual(i.op2));let r=oi(this,i);return r===0?!0:r!==void 0?!1:this.engine.add(this,this.engine.neg(i)).simplify().isZero?!0:this.isSame(i)}get isNumber(){return this.domain?.isCompatible("Numbers")}get isInteger(){return this.domain?.isCompatible("Integers")}get isRational(){return this.domain?.isCompatible("RationalNumbers")}get isAlgebraic(){return this.domain?.isCompatible("AlgebraicNumbers")}get isReal(){return this.domain?.isCompatible("RealNumbers")}get isExtendedReal(){return this.domain?.isCompatible("ExtendedRealNumbers")}get isComplex(){return this.domain?.isCompatible("ComplexNumbers")}get isImaginary(){return this.domain?.isCompatible("ImaginaryNumbers")}get domain(){if(this._result!==void 0)return this._result;if(!this.canonical)return;let i=this.engine,t;if(typeof this._head!="string")t=this._head.domain;else if(this._def){let r=this._def.signature;typeof r.result=="function"?t=r.result(i,this._ops):t=r.result}return t??(t=void 0),this._result=t,t}simplify(i){if(!this.isValid)return this;if(!this.isCanonical){let f=this.canonical;return!f.isCanonical||!f.isValid?this:f.simplify(i)}let t=i?.recursive??!0,r;if(t&&(r=sn(this),r!==null))return r=r.simplify({...i,recursive:!1}),Tt(this,r);let o=this.functionDefinition,s=t?wu(this._ops,o?.hold??"none",o?.associative?o.name:"",f=>f.simplify(i)):this._ops;if(typeof this._head!="string"){let f=ci(this._head,s);return typeof f.head!="string"?f:f.simplify(i)}if(o)if(o.inert)r=s[0]?.canonical??this;else{let f=o.signature;f?.simplify&&(r=f.simplify(this.engine,s))}r?r=Tt(this.engine.box([this._head,...s]),r):r=this.engine.box([this._head,...s]),r=Tt(this,r);let a=i?.rules??this.engine.cache("standard-simplification-rules",()=>ai(this.engine,Du),f=>{for(let[d,c,m,h]of f)d.reset(),c.reset();return f}),u=0,l=!1;do{let f=r.replace(a);f!==null?(r=Tt(r,f),r===f&&(l=!0)):l=!0,u+=1}while(!l&&u<this.engine.iterationLimit);return Tt(this,r)}evaluate(i){if(!this.isValid)return this;if(i?.numericMode){let a=this.head;if(a==="Integrate"||a==="Limit")return this.engine.box(["N",this],{canonical:!0}).evaluate(i)}if(!this.isCanonical){this.engine.pushScope();let a=this.canonical;return this.engine.popScope(),!a.isCanonical||!a.isValid?this:a.evaluate(i)}let t=this.functionDefinition;if(t?.threadable&&this.ops.some(a=>ue(a))){let a=Math.max(...this._ops.map(l=>l.functionDefinition?.size?.(l)??0)),u=[];for(let l=0;l<=a-1;l++){let f=this._ops.map(d=>ue(d)?Ya(d,l%a+1)??this.engine.Nothing:d);u.push(this.engine._fn(this.head,f).evaluate(i))}return u.length===0?this.engine.box(["Sequence"]):u.length===1?u[0]:this.engine._fn("List",u)}let r=wu(this._ops,t?.hold??"none",t?.associative?t.name:"",a=>a.evaluate(i));if(t?.inert)return r[0]??this;let o;typeof this._head!="string"&&(o=ci(this._head,r));let s=t?.signature;if(!o&&s){let a=i?.numericMode??!1,u=this.engine.swapScope(this.scope);a&&s.N&&(o=s.N(this.engine,r)),!o&&s.evaluate&&(o=s.evaluate(this.engine,r)),this.engine.swapScope(u)}if(o){let a=o.numericValue;a!==null&&(!ae(this.engine)&&a instanceof Cu.Complex?o=this.engine.NaN:!F(this.engine)&&a instanceof v&&(o=this.engine.number(a.toNumber())))}return o??this.engine.box([this._head,...r])}N(i){return this.evaluate({...i,numericMode:!0})}solve(i){return i.length!==1?null:Dr(this.simplify(),i[0])}};function Td(n,e,i,t){let r=[];if(e==="Add"||e==="Multiply")r=Fe(n,n.canonical(i),{flatten:e});else if(e==="Negate"||e==="Square"||e==="Sqrt"||e==="Exp"||e==="Ln")r=Fe(n,n.canonical(i),1);else if(e==="Divide"||e==="Power")r=Fe(n,n.canonical(i),2);else return null;if(!r.every(o=>o.isValid))return n._fn(e,r,t);if(e==="Add")return On(n,te(se(r),"Add"));if(e==="Negate")return ge(r[0]);if(e==="Multiply")return _t(n,te(se(r),"Multiply"));if(e==="Divide")return an(n,r[0].canonical,r[1].canonical);if(e==="Exp")return Cn(n,n.E,r[0].canonical);if(e==="Power")return Cn(n,r[0].canonical,r[1].canonical);if(e==="Square")return Cn(n,r[0].canonical,n.number(2));if(e==="Sqrt"){let o=r[0].canonical;return G(o.numericValue)?n._fn("Sqrt",[o],t):Cn(n,o,n.Half)}return e==="Ln"?n._fn("Ln",r,t):null}function Cr(n,e,i,t){if(typeof e!="string"&&(n.pushScope(),e=e.evaluate().symbol??e,n.popScope()),typeof e=="string"){let u=Td(n,e,i,t);if(u)return u}else if(!e.isValid)return new xe(n,e,i.map(u=>n.box(u,{canonical:!1})),{metadata:t,canonical:!1});let r=n.lookupFunction(e);if(!r)return new xe(n,e,se(i.map(u=>n.box(u))),{metadata:t,canonical:!0});let o=[];for(let u=0;u<i.length;u++)if(!wn(r.hold,i.length-1,u))o.push(n.box(i[u]));else{let l=n.box(i[u],{canonical:!1});l.head==="ReleaseHold"?o.push(l.op1.canonical):o.push(l)}let s=r.signature;if(s.canonical){try{let u=s.canonical(n,o);if(u)return u}catch(u){console.error(u)}return new xe(n,e,o,{metadata:t,canonical:!1})}o=se(o),r.associative&&(o=te(o,e));let a=Xa(n,o,r.hold,r.threadable,s.params,s.optParams,s.restParam);if(a)return n._fn(e,a,t);if(o.length===1&&o[0].head===e){if(r.involution)return o[0].op1;r.idempotent&&(o=o[0].ops)}return o.length>1&&r.commutative===!0&&(o=o.sort(tn)),n._fn(e,o,t)}function wu(n,e,i,t){if(n.length===0)return[];if(n=te(n,i),e==="all")return n;if(e==="none"){let o=[];for(let s of n){let a=s.head;if(a==="Hold")o.push(s);else{let u=a==="ReleaseHold"?s.op1:s;if(u){let l=t(u);l!==null&&o.push(l)}}}return te(o,i)}let r=[];for(let o=0;o<n.length;o++)if(n[o].head==="Hold")r.push(n[o]);else{let s;if(n[o].head==="ReleaseHold"?s=n[o].op1:wn(e,n.length-1,o)?r.push(n[o]):s=n[o],s){let a=t(s);a!==null&&r.push(a)}}return te(r,i)}function Tt(n,e){if(e==null||n===e)return n;let i=n.engine,t=i.box(e);return i.costFunction(t)<=1.2*i.costFunction(n)?t:n}var yn=class n extends L{constructor(e,i,t){super(e,t),this._string=i.normalize(),e._register(this)}get hash(){return Se("String"+this._string)}get json(){return gu(this.engine,this._string)}get head(){return"String"}get isPure(){return!0}get isCanonical(){return!0}set isCanonical(e){}get domain(){return this.engine.Strings}get complexity(){return 19}get string(){return this._string}isEqual(e){return e.string===this._string}isSame(e){return e.string===this._string}match(e,i){return pn(e)||(e=this.engine.box(e,{canonical:!1})),rn(e)?{[on(e)]:this}:e instanceof n&&this._string===e._string?{}:null}};var ss=pe(ce(),1);function Mr(n,e){switch(e){case"float64":case"float32":case"int32":case"uint8":return new ts(n);case"complex128":case"complex64":return new os(n);case"bool":case"string":case"expression":return new rs(n)}throw new Error(`Unknown dtype ${e}`)}var ts=class{constructor(e){this.ce=e;this.one=1;this.zero=0;this.nan=NaN}cast(e,i){let t=this.ce;switch(i){case"float64":case"float32":case"int32":case"uint8":return e;case"complex128":case"complex64":return Array.isArray(e)?e.map(r=>t.complex(r)):this.ce.complex(e);case"bool":return Array.isArray(e)?e.map(r=>r!==0):e!==0;case"string":return Array.isArray(e)?e.map(r=>Number(r).toString()):Number(e).toString();case"expression":return Array.isArray(e)?e.map(r=>t.number(r)):t.number(e)}throw new Error(`Cannot cast ${e} to ${i}`)}expression(e){return this.ce.number(e)}isZero(e){return e===0}isOne(e){return e===1}equals(e,i){return e===i}add(e,i){return e+i}addn(...e){return e.reduce((i,t)=>i+t,0)}neg(e){return-e}sub(e,i){return e-i}mul(e,i){return e*i}muln(...e){return e.reduce((i,t)=>i*t,1)}div(e,i){return e/i}pow(e,i){return e**i}conjugate(e){return e}},rs=class{constructor(e){this.one=e.One,this.zero=e.Zero,this.nan=e.NaN,this.ce=e}cast(e,i){if(Array.isArray(e))return e.map(r=>this.cast(r,i));let t=e.value;switch(i){case"float64":case"float32":return typeof t=="number"?t:void 0;case"int32":return typeof t=="number"?Math.round(t):void 0;case"uint8":if(typeof t!="number")return;let r=Math.round(t);return r>=0&&r<=255?r:void 0;case"complex128":case"complex64":if(typeof t=="number")return this.ce.complex(t);let o=e.numericValue;return o instanceof ss.default?o:void 0;case"bool":return typeof t=="boolean"?t:void 0;case"string":return typeof t=="string"?t:void 0;case"expression":return e}throw new Error(`Cannot cast ${e} to ${i}`)}expression(e){return e}isZero(e){return e.isZero??!1}isOne(e){return e.isOne??!1}equals(e,i){return e.isEqual(i)}add(e,i){return this.ce.add(e,i)}addn(...e){return this.ce.add(...e)}neg(e){return this.ce.neg(e)}sub(e,i){return this.ce.add(e,this.ce.neg(i))}mul(e,i){return this.ce.mul(e,i)}muln(...e){return this.ce.mul(...e)}div(e,i){return this.ce.div(e,i)}pow(e,i){return this.ce.pow(e,i)}conjugate(e){return this.ce.box(["Conjugate",e])}},os=class{constructor(e){this.ce=e,this.one=e.complex(1),this.zero=e.complex(0),this.nan=e.complex(NaN)}cast(e,i){if(Array.isArray(e))return e.map(t=>this.cast(t,i));switch(i){case"float64":return e.im===0?e.re:void 0;case"float32":return e.im===0?e.re:void 0;case"int32":return e.im===0?Math.round(e.re):void 0;case"uint8":if(e.im!==0)return;let t=Math.round(e.re);return t>=0&&t<=255?t:void 0;case"complex128":return e;case"complex64":return e;case"bool":return!(e.im===0&&e.re===0);case"string":return e.toString();case"expression":return this.ce.number(e)}throw new Error(`Cannot cast ${e} to ${i}`)}expression(e){return this.ce.number(e)}isZero(e){return e.isZero()}isOne(e){return e.re===1&&e.im===0}equals(e,i){return e.equals(i)}add(e,i){return e.add(i)}addn(...e){return e.reduce((i,t)=>i.add(t),this.zero)}neg(e){return e.neg()}sub(e,i){return e.sub(i)}mul(e,i){return e.mul(i)}muln(...e){return e.reduce((i,t)=>i.mul(t),this.one)}div(e,i){return e.div(i)}pow(e,i){return e.pow(i)}conjugate(e){return e.conjugate()}};function Ar(n,e){return n===e?n:n==="string"||e==="string"||n==="expression"||e==="expression"?"expression":n==="complex128"||e==="complex128"?"complex128":n==="complex64"||e==="complex64"?"complex64":n==="float64"||e==="float64"?"float64":n==="float32"||e==="float32"?"float32":n==="int32"||e==="int32"?"int32":n==="uint8"||e==="uint8"?"uint8":n==="bool"||e==="bool"?"bool":"expression"}function as(n){let e=n.value;if(typeof e=="number")return Number.isInteger(e)?e>=0&&e<=255?"uint8":"int32":"float64";let i=n.numericValue;return i!==null&&i instanceof ss.default?"complex128":n.string?"string":"expression"}var Yn=class n{constructor(e,i){this.ce=e;this.shape=i.shape,this.rank=this.shape.length,this._strides=Bd(this.shape),this.field=Mr(e,i.dtype)}static align(e,i){if(e.dtype===i.dtype)return[e,i];let t=Ar(e.dtype,i.dtype);return e.dtype===t?[e,i.upcast(t)]:[e.upcast(t),i]}static broadcast(e,i,t){if(!(t instanceof n))return i.map1(e,t);let[r,o]=n.align(i,t),s=r.data.map((a,u)=>e(a,o.data[u]));return En(r.ce,{dtype:r.dtype,shape:r.shape,data:s})}get expression(){let e=this.shape,i=this.rank,t=this.data,r=this._index.bind(this),o=this.field.expression.bind(this.field),s=a=>{if(a.length===i-1){let u=r(a),l=this.ce._fn("List",t.slice(u,u+e[i-1]).map(f=>o(f)));return l.isCanonical=l.ops.every(f=>f.isCanonical),l}else{let u=[];for(let f=0;f<=e[a.length]-1;f++)u.push(s([...a,f+1]));let l=this.ce._fn("List",u);return l.isCanonical=l.ops.every(f=>f.isCanonical),l}};return s([])}get array(){let e=this.shape,i=this.rank,t=this.data;if(i===1)return t;if(i===2){let[s,a]=e,u=new Array(s);for(let l=0;l<s;l++)u[l]=t.slice(l*a,(l+1)*a);return u}let r=this._index.bind(this),o=s=>{if(s.length===i-1){let a=r(s);return t.slice(a,a+e[i-1])}else{let a=[];for(let u=0;u<e[s.length];u++)a.push(o([...s,u+1]));return a}};return o([])}_index(e){let i=this._strides;return e.reduce((t,r,o)=>t+(r-1)*i[o],0)}get isSquare(){let e=this.shape;return e.length===2&&e[0]===e[1]}get isSymmetric(){if(!this.isSquare)return!1;let e=this.shape[0],i=this.data,t=this.field.equals.bind(this.field);for(let r=0;r<e;r++)for(let o=r+1;o<e;o++)if(!t(i[r*e+o],i[o*e+r]))return!1;return!0}get isSkewSymmetric(){if(!this.isSquare)return!1;let e=this.shape[0],i=this.data,t=this.field.equals.bind(this.field),r=this.field.neg.bind(this.field);for(let o=0;o<e;o++)for(let s=o+1;s<e;s++)if(!t(i[o*e+s],r(i[s*e+o])))return!1;return!0}get isUpperTriangular(){if(!this.isSquare)return!1;let e=this.shape[0],i=this.data,t=this.field.isZero.bind(this.field);for(let r=1;r<e;r++)for(let o=0;o<r;o++)if(t(i[r*e+o]))return!1;return!0}get isLowerTriangular(){if(!this.isSquare)return!1;let e=this.shape[0],i=this.data,t=this.field.isZero.bind(this.field);for(let r=0;r<e-1;r++)for(let o=r+1;o<e;o++)if(!t(i[r*e+o]))return!1;return!0}get isTriangular(){if(!this.isSquare)return!1;let e=this.shape[0],i=this.data,t=this.field.isZero.bind(this.field);for(let r=0;r<e;r++)for(let o=0;o<e;o++)if(r<o&&!t(i[r*e+o])||r>o&&!t(i[r*e+o]))return!1;return!0}get isDiagonal(){if(!this.isSquare)return!1;let e=this.shape[0],i=this.data,t=this.field.isZero.bind(this.field);for(let r=0;r<e;r++)for(let o=0;o<e;o++)if(r===o&&!t(i[r*e+o])||r!==o&&!t(i[r*e+o]))return!1;return!0}get isIdentity(){if(!this.isSquare)return!1;let[e,i]=this.shape,t=this.data,r=this.field.isOne.bind(this.field),o=this.field.isZero.bind(this.field);for(let s=0;s<i;s++)for(let a=0;a<i;a++)if(s===a&&!r(t[s*i+a])||s!==a&&!o(t[s*i+a]))return!1;return!0}get isZero(){let e=this.field.isZero.bind(this.field);return this.data.every(i=>e(i))}at(...e){let i=this.data.length;return this.data[this._index(e)%i]}diagonal(e,i){if(e??(e=1),i??(i=2),e===i||e<=0||e>this.shape.length||this.shape[e-1]!==this.shape[i-1])return;let t=new Array(this.shape[e-1]),r=this.data,o=this.shape[e-1];for(let s=0;s<o;s++)t[s]=r[s*o+s];return t}trace(e,i){if(this.rank!==2)return;let[t,r]=this.shape;if(t!==r)return;let o=this.data,s=new Array(t);for(let a=0;a<t;a++)s[a]=o[a*t+a];return this.field.addn(...s)}reshape(...e){return En(this.ce,{dtype:this.dtype,shape:e,data:this.data})}flatten(){return this.data}upcast(e){let i=this.field.cast(this.data,e);if(i===void 0)throw Error(`Cannot cast tensor to ${e}`);return En(this.ce,{dtype:e,shape:this.shape,data:i})}transpose(e,i,t){if(this.rank!==2)return;if(e??(e=1),i??(i=2),e===i)return this;if(e<=0||e>2||i<=0||i>2)return;let[r,o]=this.shape,s=this.data;t&&(s=s.map(f=>t(f)));let a=0,u=new Array(r*o),l=o;for(let f=0;f<o;f++)for(let d=0;d<r;d++)u[a++]=s[d*l+f];return En(this.ce,{dtype:this.dtype,shape:[o,r],data:u})}conjugateTranspose(e,i){let t=this.field.conjugate.bind(this.field);return this.transpose(e,i,t)}determinant(){if(this.rank!==2)return;let[e,i]=this.shape;if(e!==i)return;if(e===1)return this.data[0];let t=this.field.add.bind(this.field),r=this.field.mul.bind(this.field),o=this.field.neg.bind(this.field);if(e===2){let[g,x,S,T]=this.data;return t(r(g,T),o(r(x,S)))}let s=this.field.addn.bind(this.field),a=this.field.muln.bind(this.field);if(e===3){let[g,x,S,T,_,w,Z,H,Ie]=this.data;return s([a(g,_,Ie),a(x,w,Z),a(S,T,H),o(a(S,_,Z)),o(a(x,T,Ie)),o(a(g,w,H))])}let u=this.shape[0],l=!1,f=this.field.div.bind(this.field),d=this.field.sub.bind(this.field),c=new Array(u).fill(0).map((g,x)=>x),m=[...this.data];for(let g=0;g<u;g++){let x=c[g-1];if(this.at(x,g)===0){let _;for(_=g+1;_<u;_++)if(this.at(c[_],g)!==0){x=c[_],c[_-1]=c[g-1],c[g-1]=x,l=!l;break}if(_===u)return this.at(x,g)}let S=this.at(x,g),T=g===0?1:this.at(c[g-2],g-2);for(let _=g+1;_<u;_++){let w=c[_-1];for(let Z=g+1;Z<u;Z++)m[w][Z]=f(d(r(m[w][Z],S),r(m[w][g],m[x][Z])),T)}}let h=m[c[u-1]][u-1];return l?this.field.neg(h):h}inverse(){if(this.rank!==2)return;let[e,i]=this.shape;if(e!==i)return;if(e===2){let[c,m,h,g]=this.data,x=this.determinant();if(x===void 0||this.field.isZero(x))return;let S=this.field.div.bind(this.field),T=this.field.neg.bind(this.field),_=[S(g,x),T(S(m,x)),T(S(h,x)),S(c,x)];return En(this.ce,{dtype:this.dtype,shape:[i,i],data:_})}let t=this.shape[0],r=this.field.div.bind(this.field),o=this.field.sub.bind(this.field),s=this.field.mul.bind(this.field),a=this.array,u=new Array(t).fill(0).map((c,m)=>{let h=new Array(t).fill(0);return h[m]=1,h}),l=a.map((c,m)=>[...c,...u[m]]),f=new Array(t).fill(0).map((c,m)=>m);for(let c=0;c<t;c++){let m=f[c-1];if(this.at(m,c)===0){let x;for(x=c+1;x<t;x++)if(this.at(f[x],c)!==0){m=f[x],f[x-1]=f[c-1],f[c-1]=m;break}if(x===t)return}let h=this.at(m,c),g=c===0?1:this.at(f[c-2],c-2);for(let x=c+1;x<t;x++){let S=f[x-1];for(let T=c+1;T<t*2;T++)l[S][T]=o(l[S][T],s(r(s(l[S][c],l[m][T]),h),g))}}for(let c=t-1;c>=0;c--){let m=l[f[c],c];for(let h=0;h<c;h++){let g=f[h];for(let x=t;x<t*2;x++)l[g][x]=o(l[g][x],s(r(s(l[g][c],l[c][x]),m),m))}for(let h=t;h<t*2;h++)l[c][h]=r(l[c][h],m)}let d=l.map(c=>c.slice(t));return En(this.ce,{dtype:this.dtype,shape:[i,i],data:d})}pseudoInverse(){}adjugateMatrix(){}minor(e,i){}map1(e,i){return En(this.ce,{dtype:this.dtype,shape:this.shape,data:this.data.map(t=>e(t,i))})}map2(e,i){let t=i.data;return En(this.ce,{dtype:this.dtype,shape:this.shape,data:this.data.map((r,o)=>e(r,t[o]))})}add(e){return n.broadcast(this.field.add.bind(this.field),this,e)}subtract(e){return n.broadcast(this.field.sub.bind(this.field),this,e)}multiply(e){return n.broadcast(this.field.mul.bind(this.field),this,e)}divide(e){return n.broadcast(this.field.div.bind(this.field),this,e)}power(e){return n.broadcast(this.field.pow.bind(this.field),this,e)}equals(e){if(this.rank!==e.rank||!this.shape.every((o,s)=>o===e.shape[s]))return!1;let i=this.field.equals.bind(this.field),t=this.field.cast.bind(this.field),r=this.dtype;return this.dtype!==e.dtype?!!this.data.every((o,s)=>i(o,t(e.data[s],r))):this.data.every((o,s)=>i(o,e.data[s]))}};function Bd(n){let e=new Array(n.length);for(let i=n.length-1,t=1;i>=0;i--)e[i]=t,t*=n[i];return e}var us=class extends Yn{constructor(i,t){super(i,t);this.dtype="float64";this.data=t.data}get isZero(){return this.data.every(i=>i===0)}},ls=class extends Yn{constructor(i,t){super(i,t);this.dtype="complex128";this.data=t.data}},fs=class extends Yn{constructor(i,t){super(i,t);this.dtype="bool";this.data=t.data}},ds=class extends Yn{constructor(i,t){super(i,t);this.dtype="expression";this.data=t.data}};function En(n,e){let i=e.dtype;return i==="float64"||i==="float32"||i==="uint8"||i==="int32"?new us(n,e):i==="bool"?new fs(n,e):i==="complex64"||i==="complex128"?new ls(n,e):new ds(n,e)}var Bt=class n extends L{constructor(e,i,t){t??(t={}),t.canonical??(t.canonical=!0),super(e,t.metadata),i instanceof Yn?this._tensor=i:(this._head=i.head??"List",this._ops=t.canonical?e.canonical(i.ops):i.ops,this._expression=new xe(e,this._head,this._ops,{canonical:t.canonical})),e._register(this)}get expression(){return this._expression??(this._expression=this._tensor.expression),this._expression}get tensor(){if(this._tensor===void 0){this._head,this._ops;let e=Dd(this._head,this._ops);if(e===void 0)throw new Error("Invalid tensor");this._tensor=En(this.engine,e)}return this._tensor}get baseDefinition(){return this.expression.baseDefinition}get functionDefinition(){return this.expression.functionDefinition}bind(){this.expression.bind()}reset(){}get hash(){return Se("BoxedTensor")}get canonical(){return this.isCanonical?this:new n(this.engine,{head:this._head,ops:this._ops},{canonical:!0})}get isCanonical(){return this._tensor?!0:this._expression.isCanonical}set isCanonical(e){this._tensor||(this.expression.isCanonical=e)}get isPure(){return this._tensor?!0:this.expression.isPure}get isValid(){return this._tensor?!0:this.expression.isValid}get complexity(){return 97}get head(){return this._tensor?"List":this._head}get nops(){return this._tensor?this._tensor.shape[0]:this.expression.nops}get ops(){return this.expression.ops}get op1(){if(this._tensor){let e=this._tensor.data;return e.length===0?this.engine.Nothing:this.engine.box(e[0])}return this.expression.op1}get op2(){if(this._tensor){let e=this._tensor.data;return e.length<2?this.engine.Nothing:this.engine.box(e[1])}return this.expression.op2}get op3(){if(this._tensor){let e=this._tensor.data;return e.length<3?this.engine.Nothing:this.engine.box(e[2])}return this.expression.op3}get shape(){return this.tensor.shape}get rank(){return this.tensor.rank}get domain(){return this._tensor?this.engine.domain("Lists"):this.expression.domain}get json(){return this.expression.json}get rawJson(){return this.expression.rawJson}isSame(e){return this===e?!0:e instanceof n?this.tensor.equals(e.tensor):this.expression.isSame(e)}isEqual(e){return this===e?!0:e instanceof n?this.tensor.equals(e.tensor):this.expression.isEqual(e)}match(e,i){return pn(e)||(e=this.engine.box(e,{canonical:!1})),rn(e)?{[on(e)]:this}:this.expression.match(e,i)}evaluate(e){return this._tensor?this:this.expression.evaluate(e)}simplify(e){return this._tensor?this:this.expression.simplify(e)}N(e){return this._tensor?this:this.expression.N(e)}};function qe(n){return n instanceof Bt}function cs(n,e){let i,t=[],r=!0,o=(s,a=0)=>{if(s.length!==0){s.length>1&&t[a]!==void 0?r=r&&t[a]===s.length:t[a]=Math.max(t[a]??0,s.length);for(let u of s)if(u.head===n?o(u.ops,a+1):i===void 0?i=as(u):i=Ar(i,as(u)),!r)return}};if(o(e),!!r)return{shape:t,dtype:i}}function Dd(n,e){let{shape:i,dtype:t}=cs(n,e)??{shape:[],dtype:void 0};if(t===void 0)return;let r=!0,o=[],s=Mr(e[0].engine,"expression"),a=s.cast.bind(s),u=l=>{for(let f of l)if(f.head===n)u(f.ops);else{let d=a(f,t);if(d===void 0){r=!1;return}o.push(d)}};if(u(e),!!r)return{shape:i,data:o,dtype:t}}function Dt(n){return n[Math.floor(Math.random()*n.length)]}function Mu(n,e){if(n==="Add"||n==="Multiply"){let i=[],t=1+Math.floor(Math.random()*12);for(;t>0;)i.push(vn(e+1)),t-=1;return[n,...i]}return n==="Divide"||n==="Power"?[n,vn(e+1),vn(e+1)]:n==="Root"?[n,vn(e+1),vn(10)]:n==="trig"?Id():[n,vn(e+1)]}function Id(){return[Dt(["Cos","Sin","Tan","Sinh","Arccos","Arsinh"]),Dt(["Pi","-1","0","1",["Divide","Pi",-5],["Multiply",-2,["Divide","Pi",11]],["Multiply","Half","Pi"],["Multiply",5,"Pi"],["Multiply",12,"Pi"],["Divide","Pi",5],["Divide","Pi",9],["Multiply",5,["Divide","Pi",9]],["Multiply",2,["Divide","Pi",11]],["Multiply",2,["Divide","Pi",3]]])]}function vn(n){if(n??(n=1),n===1){let e=Dt([["Sqrt",["Multiply",6,["Sum",["Divide",1,["Power","n",2]],["Triple",["Hold","n"],1,{num:"+Infinity"}]]]],"Add","Add","Add","Add","Add","Multiply","Multiply","Multiply","Multiply","Divide","Divide","Divide","Root","Sqrt","Subtract","Negate","trig"]);return typeof e=="string"?Mu(e,1):e}if(n===2){let e=Math.random();if(e>.75)return vn(1);if(e>.5)return vn(3);let i=Dt(["Multiply","Multiply","Add","Power","trig","Ln","Exp"]);return Mu(i,2)}return Dt([-12345e-9,-2,-2,-2,-3,-5,-6,-12,-1654e-60,0,0,12345e-8,1654e-60,1,2,2,2,2,3,3,5,5,6,6,1234.5678,5678.1234,10,15,18,30,60,1234e54,"123456789.12345678912345e200","987654321.12345678912345",["Rational",-6,10],["Rational",-12,15],["Rational",-15,12],["Rational",3,5],["Rational",12,15],["Rational",15,12],"ExponentialE",["Sqrt",3],["Sqrt",5],["Sqrt",15],["Sqrt",25],["Complex",-1.1,1.1],["Complex",4,5],"x","x","x","x",["Add","x",1],["Divide","x",3],["Square","x"],["Power","x",3],["Power","x",4],["Subtract","x",1],["Add","x",1],"Pi"])}var Au=[{Nothing:{domain:"NothingDomain"}},{InvisibleOperator:{complexity:9e3,hold:"all",signature:{restParam:"Anything",result:(n,e)=>e.length===0?n.domain("NothingDomain"):e.length===1?e[0].domain:n.Anything,canonical:ms}},Sequence:{hold:"all",signature:{restParam:"Anything",result:(n,e)=>e.length===0?n.domain("NothingDomain"):e.length===1?e[0].domain:n.Anything,canonical:(n,e)=>{let i=me(se(e));return i.length===0?n._fn("Sequence",[]):i.length===1?i[0]:n._fn("Sequence",i)}}},Delimiter:{complexity:9e3,hold:"all",signature:{params:["Anything"],optParams:["Strings"],result:(n,e)=>e[0].domain,canonical:(n,e)=>{if(e.length===0)return n._fn("Tuple",[]);let i=e[0];return i.head==="Sequence"?i=n._fn("Sequence",n.canonical(i.ops)):i=i.canonical,i.head==="Sequence"&&i.ops.length===1&&(i=i.ops[0]),e=[i,...e.slice(1)],e.length===1?n._fn("Delimiter",e):e.length>2?n._fn("Delimiter",Te(n,e,2)):(e[1].string?.length??0)>3?n._fn("Delimiter",[e[0],n.error("invalid-delimiter",e[1])]):n._fn("Delimiter",[e[0],Re(n,e[1],"Strings")])},evaluate:(n,e)=>{if(e.length===0)return n.Nothing;let i=e[0];return(i.head==="Sequence"||i.head==="Delimiter")&&(e=se(e[0].ops)),e.length===1?e[0].evaluate():n._fn("Tuple",e.map(t=>t.evaluate()))},N:(n,e)=>{if(e.length===0)return n.Nothing;let i=e[0];return(i.head==="Sequence"||i.head==="Delimiter")&&(e=se(e[0].ops)),e.length===1?e[0].N():n._fn("Tuple",e.map(t=>t.N()))}}},Error:{hold:"all",complexity:500,signature:{domain:["FunctionOf","Anything",["OptArg","Anything"],"Void"],canonical:(n,e)=>n._fn("Error",e)}},ErrorCode:{complexity:500,hold:"all",signature:{domain:["FunctionOf","Strings",["VarArg","Anything"],"Anything"],canonical:(n,e)=>{let i=Re(n,e[0],n.Strings).string;return i==="incompatible-domain"?n._fn("ErrorCode",[n.string(i),e[1],e[2]]):n._fn("ErrorCode",e)}}},Hold:{hold:"all",signature:{domain:["FunctionOf","Anything","Anything"],result:(n,e)=>{let i=e[0];return i.symbol?n.domain("Symbols"):i.string?n.domain("Strings"):i.head==="Numbers"?n.domain("Numbers"):i.domain},canonical:(n,e)=>e.length!==1?null:n.hold(e[0]),evaluate:(n,e)=>e[0]}},HorizontalSpacing:{signature:{domain:"Functions",canonical:(n,e)=>e.length===2?e[0].canonical:n.box(["Sequence"])}},Style:{complexity:9e3,inert:!0,signature:{domain:["FunctionOf","Anything",["OptArg","Dictionaries"],"Anything"]}}},{About:{signature:{domain:"Functions"}},Head:{hold:"all",signature:{domain:"Functions",canonical:(n,e)=>{if(e.length!==1)return null;let i=e[0];return i.head?n.box(i.head):n._fn("Head",me(e))},evaluate:(n,e)=>{let i=e[0];return typeof i?.head=="string"?n.symbol(i.head):i?.head??n.Nothing}}},Tail:{hold:"all",signature:{domain:"Functions",canonical:(n,e)=>{if(e.length!==1)return null;let i=e[0];return i.ops?n._fn("Sequence",i.ops):n._fn("Tail",me(e))},evaluate:(n,e)=>{let i=e[0];return i?.ops?n.box(["Sequence",...i.ops]):n.box(["Sequence"])}}},Identity:{signature:{domain:["FunctionOf","Anything","Anything"],result:(n,e)=>e[0].domain,evaluate:(n,e)=>e[0]}}},{Apply:{signature:{domain:"Functions",canonical:(n,e)=>e[0].symbol?n.box([e[0].symbol,...e.slice(1)]):n._fn("Apply",e),evaluate:(n,e)=>ci(e[0],e.slice(1))}},Assign:{hold:"all",pure:!1,signature:{domain:["FunctionOf","Anything","Anything","Anything"],canonical:(n,e)=>{if(e.length!==2)return null;let i=e[0];if(!i.symbol)return null;let t=e[1];return n._fn("Assign",[i,t])},evaluate:(n,e)=>{let i=e[0],t=e[1];if(!i.symbol)return n.Nothing;let r=t.evaluate();return n.assign(i.symbol,r),r}}},Assume:{hold:"all",pure:!1,signature:{domain:["FunctionOf","Anything","Anything"],evaluate:(n,e)=>n.string(n.assume(e[0]))}},Declare:{hold:"all",pure:!1,signature:{domain:["FunctionOf","Symbols","Anything"],canonical:(n,e)=>{if(e.length!==2)return null;let i=e[0],t=e[1];return i.symbol?t.symbol?n._fn("Declare",e):n._fn("Declare",[i,n._fn("Hold",[t])]):null},evaluate:(n,e)=>{let i=e[0],t=e[1];if(!i.symbol)return n.Nothing;let r=t.evaluate();if(xn(r))return n.declare(i.symbol,r),r}}},Domain:{signature:{domain:["FunctionOf","Anything","Domains"],evaluate:(n,e)=>e[0].domain}},Evaluate:{hold:"all",signature:{domain:["FunctionOf","Anything","Anything"],result:(n,e)=>e[0].domain,canonical:(n,e)=>n._fn("Evaluate",Te(n,e,1)),evaluate:(n,e)=>e[0].evaluate()}},Function:{complexity:9876,hold:"all",signature:{domain:["FunctionOf","Anything",["VarArg","Symbols"],"Functions"],canonical:(n,e)=>e.length===0?n.box(["Sequence"]):(e.length===1?Ko(e[0]):n._fn("Function",e))??null,evaluate:(n,e)=>{}}},Simplify:{hold:"all",signature:{domain:["FunctionOf","Anything","Anything"],result:(n,e)=>e[0].domain,canonical:(n,e)=>n._fn("Simplify",Te(n,e,1)),evaluate:(n,e)=>e[0].simplify()}},CanonicalForm:{complexity:8200,hold:"all",signature:{domain:["FunctionOf","Anything",["VarArg","Symbols"],"Anything"],canonical:(n,e)=>{if(e.length===1)return e[0].canonical;let i=e.slice(1).map(t=>t.symbol??t.string).filter(t=>t!=null);return Nn(e[0],i)}}},N:{hold:"all",signature:{domain:["FunctionOf","Anything","Anything"],result:(n,e)=>e[0].domain,canonical:(n,e)=>{if(e.length!==1)return n._fn("N",Te(n,e,1));let i=e[0].head;if(i==="N")return e[0].canonical;if(i==="Integrate"){let[t,r,o]=Zn(e[0].op2);if(!t||r===void 0||o===void 0)return null;let s=e[0].op1;return n._fn("NIntegrate",[n.box(["Function",s,t]),n.number(r),n.number(o)])}return i==="Limit"?n._fn("NLimit",e[0].ops):n._fn("N",e)},evaluate:(n,e)=>e[0].N()}},Signatures:{signature:{domain:["FunctionOf","Symbols",["ListOf","Domains"]],canonical:(n,e)=>(e=Te(n,e,1),e[0].symbol?n._fn("Signatures",e):n._fn("Signatures",[n.domainError("Symbols",e[0].domain,e[0])])),evaluate:(n,e)=>{let i=e[0].symbol;if(!i)return n.Nothing;let t=n.lookupFunction(i);if(!t)return n.box(["List"]);let r=t.signature,o=[...r.params];return r.optParams.length>0&&o.push(n._fn("OptArg",r.optParams)),r.restParam&&o.push(n._fn("VarArg",[r.restParam])),typeof r.result=="function"?o.push(r.result(n,[])??n.symbol("Undefined")):o.push(r.result),n.box(["List",...o])}}},Subscript:{hold:"last",signature:{domain:["FunctionOf","Anything","Anything","Anything"],result:(n,e)=>{let i=e[0],t=e[1];if(i.string&&V(t)!==null)return n.domain("Integers");if(i.symbol){let r=i.evaluate()?.head;if(r)return n.lookupFunction(r)?.at?void 0:n.domain("Symbols")}},canonical:(n,e)=>{let i=e[0],t=e[1];if(i.string){let r=V(t);if(r!==null&&r>1&&r<=36){let[o,s]=Ii(i.string,r);return s?n.error(["unexpected-digit",{str:s[0]}],["LatexString",n.string(i.string)]):n.number(o)}}if(i.symbol){let r=i.evaluate()?.head;if(r&&n.lookupFunction(r)?.at)return n._fn("At",[i.canonical,t.canonical]);let o=t.string??t.symbol??V(t)?.toString();if(o)return n.symbol(i.symbol+"_"+o)}return t.head==="Sequence"&&n._fn("Subscript",[i,n._fn("List",t.ops)]),n._fn("Subscript",e)}}},Symbol:{complexity:500,description:"Construct a new symbol with a name formed by concatenating the arguments",threadable:!0,hold:"all",signature:{domain:["FunctionOf",["VarArg","Anything"],"Anything"],canonical:(n,e)=>{if(e.length===0)return n.Nothing;let i=e.map(t=>t.symbol??t.string??V(t)?.toString()??"").join("");return i.length>0?n.symbol(i):n.Nothing}}},Timing:{description:"`Timing(expr)` evaluates `expr` and return a `Pair` of the number of second elapsed for the evaluation, and the value of the evaluation",signature:{domain:["FunctionOf","Values",["OptArg","Integers"],["TupleOf","Values","Numbers"]],evaluate:(n,e)=>{if(e[1].symbol==="Nothing"){let u=globalThis.performance.now(),l=e[0].evaluate(),f=1e3*(globalThis.performance.now()-u);return n.pair(n.number(f),l)}let i=Math.max(3,Math.round(V(e[1])??3)),t=[],r;for(;i>0;){let u=globalThis.performance.now();r=e[0].evaluate(),t.push(1e3*(globalThis.performance.now()-u)),i-=1}let o=Math.max(...t),s=Math.min(...t);t=t.filter(u=>u>s&&u<o);let a=t.reduce((u,l)=>u+l,0);return a===0?n.pair(n.number(o),r):n.pair(n.number(a/t.length),r)}}}},{Wildcard:{signature:{params:["Symbols"],result:"Symbols",canonical:(n,e)=>e.length!==1?n.symbol("_"):n.symbol("_"+e[0].symbol)}},WildcardSequence:{signature:{params:["Symbols"],result:"Symbols",canonical:(n,e)=>e.length!==1?n.symbol("__"):n.symbol("__"+e[0].symbol)}},WildcardOptionalSequence:{signature:{params:["Symbols"],result:"Symbols",canonical:(n,e)=>e.length!==1?n.symbol("___"):n.symbol("___"+e[0].symbol)}}},{LatexString:{inert:!0,signature:{domain:["FunctionOf","Strings","Strings"]}},Latex:{signature:{domain:["FunctionOf",["VarArg","Anything"],"Strings"],evaluate:(n,e)=>n.box(["LatexString",n.string(N(e.map(i=>i.latex)))])}},Parse:{description:"Parse a LaTeX string and evaluate to a corresponding expression",signature:{domain:["FunctionOf","Anything","Anything"],evaluate:(n,e)=>{if(e.length===0)return n.box(["Sequence"]);let i=e[0],t=i.string??i.head==="LatexString"?i.op1.string:"";return n.parse(t)??n.box(["Sequence"])}}}},{RandomExpression:{signature:{domain:"Functions",evaluate:(n,e)=>n.box(vn())}}}];function ms(n,e){if(e.length===0)return null;let i=e[0];if(e.length===1)return i.canonical;if(e.length===2){let t=E(i);if(t!==null&&Number.isInteger(t)){let o=e[1];if(o.head==="Divide"||o.head==="Rational"){let[s,a]=[E(o.op1),E(o.op2)];if(s!==null&&a!==null&&s>0&&s<=1e3&&a>1&&a<=1e3&&Number.isInteger(s)&&Number.isInteger(a))return n._fn("Add",[i.canonical,o.canonical])}}let r=e[1];if(i.symbol&&r.head==="Delimiter"&&!n.lookupSymbol(i.symbol))return n.lookupFunction(i.symbol)||n.declare(i.symbol,"Functions"),r.nops===0?n.box([i.symbol]):(r=r.op1,r.head==="Sequence"?n.box([i.symbol,...n.canonical(r.ops)]):n.box([i.symbol,r.canonical]))}return e=me(se(e)),e.every(t=>t.isValid&&(!t.domain||t.domain.isNumeric||ur(t)&&!t.string))?n._fn("Multiply",te(e,"Multiply")):n._fn("Tuple",e)}function Nn(n,e){if(e===!1)return n;if(e===!0)return n.canonical;typeof 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r=i.map(a=>Ce(n,a)),{shape:o,dtype:s}=cs("List",r)??{};return s&&o?new Bt(n,{head:e,ops:r}):n._fn(e,r)}return t.canonical?Cr(n,e,i,t.metadata):new xe(n,e,i.map(r=>Ce(n,r,{canonical:!1})),t)}function Ce(n,e,i){if(e==null)return n._fn("Sequence",[]);if(e instanceof L)return Nn(e,i?.canonical??!0);i=i?{...i}:{},"canonical"in i||(i.canonical=!0);let t=i.canonical===!0;if(Array.isArray(e)){if(J(e))return Number.isInteger(e[0])&&Number.isInteger(e[1])?n.number(e):Nn(It(n,"Divide",e,{canonical:t}),i.canonical);if(K(e))return n.number(e);if(typeof e[0]=="string")return Nn(It(n,e[0],e.slice(1),{canonical:t}),i.canonical);Array.isArray(e[0]);let r=e.slice(1).map(s=>Ce(n,s,i)),o=Ce(n,e[0],{canonical:!1});return Nn(new xe(n,o,r),i.canonical)}if(typeof e=="number"||e instanceof Or.Complex||e instanceof v)return n.number(e);if(typeof e=="string")return e.startsWith("'")&&e.endsWith("'")?new yn(n,e.slice(1,-1)):/^[+-]?[0-9]/.test(e)?n.number(e):ui(e)?n.domain(e):ye(e)?n.symbol(e,{canonical:t}):n.error("invalid-identifier",{str:e});if(typeof e=="object"){let r={latex:e.latex,wikidata:e.wikidata};if("dict"in e)return Nn(new Gi(n,e.dict,{canonical:!0,metadata:r}),i.canonical);if("fn"in e)return typeof e.fn[0]=="string"?Nn(It(n,e.fn[0],e.fn.slice(1),{canonical:t}),i.canonical):Nn(new xe(n,Ce(n,e.fn[0],i),e.fn.slice(1).map(o=>Ce(n,o,i)),{metadata:r}),i.canonical);if("str"in e)return new yn(n,e.str,r);if("sym"in e)return n.symbol(e.sym,{canonical:t});if("num"in e)return n.number(e,{canonical:t})}return n.symbol("Undefined")}function qu(n){if(typeof n=="string")return n;if(n instanceof L)return n.string??n.symbol??n.toString();if(typeof n=="object"){if("str"in n)return n.str;if("fn"in n&&n.fn[0]==="String"&&typeof n.fn[1]=="string")return n.fn[1]}return Array.isArray(n)&&n[0]==="String"&&typeof n[1]=="string"?n[1]:null}var xs=pe(ce(),1);var 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i=this.factors.filter(o=>o.exponent.isPositive&&!o.factor.isOne).map(o=>e.pow(o.factor,o.exponent)),t;i.length===0?t=this.sign>0?e.One:e.NegativeOne:i.length===1?this.sign<0?t=e.neg(i[0]):t=i[0]:(t=e._fn("Multiply",i),this.sign<0&&(t=e.neg(t)));let r=this.factors.filter(o=>o.exponent.isNegative&&!o.factor.isOne).map(o=>e.pow(o.factor,e.neg(o.exponent)));return r.length===0?t:r.length===1?e.div(t,r[0]):e.div(t,e._fn("Multiply",r))}};var qi=pe(ce(),1);function Cn(n,e,i,t){if(i.symbol==="ComplexInfinity")return n.NaN;if(i.isZero)return n.One;if(i.isOne)return e;if(i.isNegativeOne)return n.inv(e);if(i.numericValue!==null&&e.numericValue!==null){if(e.isOne)return n.One;if(e.isZero){if(i.isPositive)return n.Zero;if(i.isNegative)return n.ComplexInfinity}if(i.isNegativeOne)return n.inv(e);let r=E(i);if(r===.5||r===-.5){if(W(e)){let s=n._fn("Sqrt",[e],t);return r>0?s:n._fn("Divide",[n.One,s],t)}return n._fn("Power",[e,i],t)}if(e.isInfinity){if(i.numericValue instanceof qi.Complex){let o=i.numericValue.re;if(o===0)return n.NaN;if(o<0)return n.Zero;if(o>0)return n.ComplexInfinity}if(e.isNegative){if(i.isInfinity)return n.NaN}else if(e.isPositive){if(i.isNegativeOne)return n.Zero;if(i.isInfinity)return i.isNegative?n.Zero:n.PositiveInfinity}}if(i.isInfinity&&(e.isOne||e.isNegativeOne))return n.NaN}if(e.head==="Power"&&e.op1.isReal){let r=V(i);if(r!==null){let o=V(e.op2);if(o!==null)return n.pow(e.op1,n.number(r*o))}if(e.op1.isNonNegative){let o=W(i);if(o){let s=W(e.op2);if(s)return n.pow(e.op1,n.number(Q(o,s)))}}}return n._fn("Power",[e,i],t)}function du(n,e,i){if(e.numericValue===null||i.numericValue===null)return;if(e.numericValue instanceof qi.Complex)return i.numericValue instanceof qi.Complex?n.number(e.numericValue.pow(i.numericValue)):n.number(e.numericValue.pow(E(i)??NaN));if(i.numericValue instanceof qi.Complex){let s=E(e)??null;return s!==null?n.number(n.complex(s).pow(i.numericValue)):void 0}let t=ld(i);if(F(n)||e.numericValue instanceof v||i.numericValue 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u=W(a);if(u)r=Q(r,u);else{let l=jo(a);l?o=Q(o,l):s.push(a)}}if(!ie(r)||!ie(o)){let a=fi(n,n.number(r),i,t),u=fi(n,n.number(o),n.div(i,n.number(2)),t),l=n.mul(...s),f=fi(n,l,i,t)??n._fn("Power",[l,i]);if(a&&u&&f)return n.mul(a,u,f)}}if(e.head==="Power"){if(V(e.op2)===-1&&V(i)===-1)return e.op1;let r=W(e.op2),o=W(i);if(r&&o){let s=Q(r,o);return n.pow(e.op1,s)}if(t==="N"){let s=E(e.op2),a=E(i);if(s!==null&&a!==null){let u=s*a;return u===0?n.One:u===1?e.op1:n.pow(e.op1,u)}}}if(t!=="N"&&e.numericValue!==null&&e.isInteger){if(e.isOne)return n.One;if(V(i))return du(n,e,i);let o=W(i);if(o){let[s,a]=[Pe(o),mn(o)];if((s===1||s===-1)&&(a===2||a===3)){if(F(n)||e.numericValue instanceof v){let u=ct(e);if(a%2===0&&u<0&&!ae(n))return n.NaN;let l=u<0?a%2===0?n.I:n.NegativeOne:n.One,[f,d]=si(u>0?u:-u,a);if(d===BigInt(1)&&f===BigInt(1))return l;if(f!==BigInt(1))return d===BigInt(1)?n.mul(l,n.number(s>=0?f:[BigInt(1),f])):n.mul(l,n.number(f),n.pow(n.number(d),i))}else if(typeof 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null;let[e,i]=[Pe(n.numericValue),mn(n.numericValue)];return e!==1&&e!==-1?null:e*i}function $i(n){return n.head==="Sqrt"||n.head==="Power"&&E(n.op2)===.5}function jo(n){return $i(n)?W(n.op1)??null:null}var Mn=class{constructor(e,i,t){this.options=t;this._terms=[];this._hasInfinity=!1;this._hasZero=!1;this._isCanonical=!0;if(t=t?{...t}:{},"canonical"in t||(t.canonical=!0),this._isCanonical=t.canonical,this.engine=e,this._sign=1,this._rational=F(e)?[BigInt(1),BigInt(1)]:[1,1],this._rationalSqrt=this._rational,this._complex=Ho.Complex.ONE,this._bignum=e._BIGNUM_ONE,this._number=1,i)for(let r of i)this.addTerm(r)}get isEmpty(){return this._isCanonical?this._terms.length===0&&this._hasInfinity===!1&&this._hasZero===!1&&this._sign===1&&this._number===1&&this._complex.re===1&&this._complex.im===0&&this._bignum.eq(this.engine._BIGNUM_ONE)&&ie(this._rational)&&ie(this._rationalSqrt):this._terms.length===0}addTerm(e){if(e.isCanonical,e.head==="Multiply"){for(let o of e.ops)this.addTerm(o);return}if(this._isCanonical){if(e.isNothing)return;if(e.numericValue!==null){if(e.isOne)return;if(e.isZero){this._hasZero=!0;return}if(e.isNegativeOne){this._sign*=-1;return}if(e.isInfinity){this._hasInfinity=!0,e.isNegative&&(this._sign*=-1);return}let s=e.numericValue;if(typeof s=="number"){s<0&&(this._sign*=-1,s=-s),Number.isInteger(s)?this._rational=Q(this._rational,[s,1]):F(this.engine)?this._bignum=this._bignum.mul(s):this._number*=s;return}if(s instanceof v){s.isNegative()&&(this._sign*=-1,s=s.neg()),s.isInteger()?this._rational=Q(this._rational,[P(s),BigInt(1)]):F(this.engine)?this._bignum=this._bignum.mul(s):this._number*=s.toNumber();return}if(s instanceof Ho.Complex){this._complex=this._complex.mul(s);return}if(G(s)){this._rational=Q(this._rational,s),wo(this._rational)&&(this._sign*=-1,this._rational=_e(this._rational));return}}let o=jo(e);if(o){this._rationalSqrt=Q(this._rationalSqrt,o);return}}let i=e;if(this._isCanonical){let o;[o,i]=Je(e),this._rational=Q(this._rational,o),wo(this._rational)&&(this._sign*=-1,this._rational=_e(this._rational))}if(i.numericValue!==null&&i.isOne)return;let t=[1,1];if(i.head==="Power"){let o=W(i.op2);o&&(t=o,i=i.op1)}else i.head==="Divide"&&(this.addTerm(i.op1),t=[-1,1],i=i.op2);let r=!1;for(let o of this._terms)if(o.term.isSame(i)){o.exponent=lt(o.exponent,t),r=!0;break}r||this._terms.push({term:i,exponent:t})}unitTerms(e){let i=this.engine;if(e==="numeric"){if(!ae(i)&&this._complex.im!==0)return null;if(F(i)){let u=i._BIGNUM_ONE;if(ie(this._rational)||(K(this._rational)?u=i.bignum(this._rational[0].toString()).div(i.bignum(this._rational[1].toString())):u=i.bignum(this._rational[0]).div(this._rational[1])),u=u.mul(this._bignum).mul(this._sign*this._number),this._complex.im!==0){let l=this._complex.mul(u.toNumber());return l.equals(1)?[]:[{exponent:[1,1],terms:[i.number(l)]}]}return u=u.mul(this._complex.re),u.equals(1)?[]:[{exponent:[1,1],terms:[i.number(u)]}]}let a=1;if(ie(this._rational)||(K(this._rational)?a=Number(this._rational[0])/Number(this._rational[1]):a=this._rational[0]/this._rational[1]),a*=this._sign*this._number*this._bignum.toNumber(),this._complex.im!==0){let u=this._complex.mul(a);return u.equals(1)?[]:[{exponent:[1,1],terms:[i.number(u)]}]}return a*=this._complex.re,a===1?[]:[{exponent:[1,1],terms:[i.number(a)]}]}let t=[],r=[];if(this._hasInfinity&&r.push(i.PositiveInfinity),this._rationalSqrt=je(this._rationalSqrt),!ie(this._rationalSqrt)){let[a,u]=this._rationalSqrt,l=i.sqrt(i.number(a)),f=i.sqrt(i.number(u));if(f.isOne){let d=W(l);d?this._rational=Q(this._rational,d):r.push(l)}else l.isInteger&&f.isInteger?(this._rational=Q(Q(this._rational,l),i.inv(f)),r.push(i._fn("Sqrt",[i.div(l.op1,f.op1)]))):$i(l)&&$i(f)?r.push(i._fn("Sqrt",[i.div(l.op1,f.op1)])):r.push(i._fn("Divide",[l,f]))}(this._complex.re!==1||this._complex.im!==0)&&(this._complex.im===0?this._number*=Math.abs(this._complex.re):r.push(i.number(this._complex)));let o=this._sign*this._number,s=this._bignum;return this._rational=je(this._rational),ie(this._rational)||(e==="rational"?(Pe(this._rational)!==1&&(K(this._rational)?s=s.mul(i.bignum(this._rational[0])):o*=this._rational[0]),mn(this._rational)!==1&&t.push({exponent:[-1,1],terms:[i.number(this._rational[1])]})):o===-1?(r.push(i.number(_e(this._rational))),o=1):r.push(i.number(this._rational))),s.equals(i._BIGNUM_ONE)?o!==1&&r.push(i.number(o)):r.push(i.number(s.mul(o))),r.length>0&&t.push({exponent:[1,1],terms:r}),t}groupedByDegrees(e){e??(e={}),"mode"in e||(e.mode="expression");let i=this.engine;if(e.mode==="numeric"){if(this._complex.im!==0&&!ae(i))return null;if(this._hasInfinity)return[{exponent:[1,1],terms:[i.PositiveInfinity]}]}let t=this.unitTerms(e.mode??"expression");if(t===null)return null;for(let r of this._terms){let o=je(r.exponent);if(o[0]===0)continue;let s=!1;for(let a of t)if(o[0]===a.exponent[0]&&o[1]===a.exponent[1]){a.terms.push(r.term),s=!0;break}s||t.push({exponent:o,terms:[r.term]})}return t}asExpression(e="evaluate"){let i=this.engine;if(this._hasInfinity){if(this._hasZero)return i.NaN;if(this._terms.length===0)return Pe(this._rational)>0?i.PositiveInfinity:i.NegativeInfinity}if(this._hasZero)return i.Zero;let t=this.groupedByDegrees({mode:e==="N"?"numeric":"expression"});if(t===null)return i.NaN;let r=Zo(i,t);return r.length===0?i.One:r.length===1?r[0]:this.engine._fn("Multiply",r)}asNumeratorDenominator(){if(this._hasZero)return[this.engine.Zero,this.engine.One];if(this._hasInfinity)return[this.engine.NaN,this.engine.NaN];let e=this.groupedByDegrees({mode:"rational"});if(e===null)return[this.engine.NaN,this.engine.NaN];let i=[],t=[];for(let l of e)l.exponent[0]>=0?i.push(l):t.push({exponent:_e(l.exponent),terms:l.terms});let r=this.engine,o=Zo(r,i),s=r.One;o.length===1?s=o[0]:o.length>0&&(s=r._fn("Multiply",o));let a=Zo(r,t),u=r.One;return a.length===1?u=a[0]:a.length>0&&(u=r._fn("Multiply",a)),[s,u]}asRationalExpression(){let[e,i]=this.asNumeratorDenominator();if(i.numericValue!==null){if(i.isOne)return e;if(i.isNegativeOne)return this.engine.neg(e)}return this.engine._fn("Divide",[e,i])}};function cu(n){if(ie(n))return 0;let[e,i]=[Pe(n),mn(n)];return e>0&&Number.isInteger(e/i)?1:e>0?2:Number.isInteger(e/i)?3:4}function fd(n,e){let i=cu(n.exponent),t=cu(e.exponent);if(i!==t)return i-t;let[r,o]=[Pe(n.exponent),mn(n.exponent)],[s,a]=[Pe(e.exponent),mn(e.exponent)];return r/o-s/a}function Zo(n,e){let i=e.sort(fd).map(t=>{let r=te(t.terms,"Multiply"),o=r.length<=1?r[0]:n._fn("Multiply",r.sort(tn));return n.pow(o,t.exponent)});return te(i,"Multiply")??i}function mu(n,e,i,t){if(e.numericValue!==null){if(G(e.numericValue))return Pe(e.numericValue)<0?O(n,"Subtract",[i,n.number(_e(e.numericValue))],t):null;let r=V(e);if(r!==null&&r<0)return O(n,"Subtract",[i,n.number(-r)],t)}return e.head==="Negate"?O(n,"Subtract",[i,e.op1],t):null}function hu(n,e,i,t){let r=n.jsonSerializationOptions.exclude;if(e==="Add"&&i.length===2&&!r.includes("Subtract")){let o=mu(n,i[0],i[1],t)??mu(n,i[1],i[0],t);if(o)return o}if(e==="Divide"&&i.length===2&&r.includes("Divide"))return O(n,"Multiply",[i[0],n._fn("Power",[i[1],n.NegativeOne])],t);if(e==="Multiply"&&!r.includes("Negate")&&E(i[0])===-1)return i.length===2?O(n,"Negate",[i[1]]):O(n,"Negate",[n._fn("Multiply",i.slice(1))],t);if(e==="Multiply"&&!r.includes("Divide")){let o=new Mn(n,i,{canonical:!1}).asRationalExpression();if(o.head==="Divide")return O(n,o.head,o.ops,t)}if(e==="Power"){if(!r.includes("Exp")&&i[0]?.symbol==="ExponentialE")return O(n,"Exp",[i[1]],t);if(i[1]?.numericValue!==null){let o=V(i[1]);if(o===2&&!r.includes("Square"))return O(n,"Square",[i[0]],t);if(o!==null&&o<0&&!r.includes("Divide"))return O(n,"Divide",[n.One,o===-1?i[0]:n.pow(i[0],-o)],t);let s=i[1].numericValue;if(!r.includes("Sqrt")&&s===.5)return 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u=i[0]?.numericValue;if(u!==null){if(typeof u=="number")return di(n,-u);if(u instanceof v||u instanceof Jo.Complex)return di(n,u.neg());if(G(u))return di(n,_e(u))}}if(typeof e=="string"&&r.includes(e)){if(e==="Rational"&&i.length===2)return O(n,"Divide",i,t);if(e==="Complex"&&i.length===2)return O(n,"Add",[i[0],n._fn("Multiply",[i[1]??n.symbol("Undefined"),n.I])],t);if(e==="Sqrt"&&i.length===1)return O(n,"Power",[i[0],r.includes("Half")?n.number([1,2]):n.Half],t);if(e==="Root"&&i.length===2&&i[1]?.numericValue!==null){let u=V(i[1]);if(u===2)return O(n,"Sqrt",[i[0]]);if(u!==null)return u<0?O(n,"Divide",[n.One,n._fn("Power",[i[0]??n.symbol("Undefined"),n.number([1,-u])])],t):O(n,"Power",[i[0],n.number([1,-u])],t)}if(e==="Square"&&i.length===1)return O(n,"Power",[i[0],n.number(2)],t);if(e==="Exp"&&i.length===1)return O(n,"Power",[n.E,i[0]],t);if(e==="Pair"||e=="Single"||e==="Triple")return O(n,"Tuple",i,t);if(e==="Subtract"&&i.length===2)return 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this._isPure;if(!this.isCanonical)return this._isPure=!1,!1;let i=this.functionDefinition?.pure??!1;return i&&(i=this._ops.every(t=>t.isPure)),this._isPure=i,i}get json(){return this.isValid&&this._canonical===this?hu(this.engine,this._head,this._ops,{latex:this._latex,wikidata:this.wikidata}):O(this.engine,this._head,this._ops,{latex:this._latex,wikidata:this.wikidata})}get rawJson(){return[typeof this._head=="string"?this._head:this._head.rawJson,...this.ops.map(t=>t.rawJson)]}get scope(){return this._scope}get head(){return this._head}get ops(){return this._ops}get nops(){return this._ops.length}get op1(){return this._ops[0]??this.engine.Nothing}get op2(){return this._ops[1]??this.engine.Nothing}get op3(){return this._ops[2]??this.engine.Nothing}get isValid(){return this._head==="Error"||typeof this._head!="string"&&!this._head.isValid?!1:this._ops.every(i=>i?.isValid)}get canonical(){return this._canonical??(this._canonical=this.isValid?Cr(this.engine,this._head,this._ops):this),this._canonical}*map(i){let t=0;for(;t<this._ops.length;)yield i(this._ops[t++])}subs(i,t){t=t?{...t}:{},"canonical"in t||(t.canonical=!0);let r=this._ops.map(o=>o.subs(i,t));return t.canonical&&r.every(o=>o.isValid)?Cr(this.engine,this._head,r):new n(this.engine,this._head,r,{canonical:!1})}replace(i,t){return dr(this,i,t)}has(i){if(typeof this._head=="string"){if(typeof i=="string"){if(this._head===i)return!0}else if(i.includes(this._head))return!0}for(let t of this._ops)if(t.has(i))return!0;return!1}isSame(i){if(this===i)return!0;if(!(i instanceof n)||this.nops!==i.nops)return!1;if(typeof this.head=="string"){if(this.head!==i.head)return!1}else if(typeof i.head=="string"||!i.head||!this.engine.box(this.head).isSame(this.engine.box(i.head)))return!1;let t=this._ops,r=i._ops;for(let o=0;o<t.length;o++)if(!t[o].isSame(r[o]))return!1;return!0}match(i,t){return zi(this,i,t)}get complexity(){if(this.isCanonical)return this.functionDefinition?.complexity??gn}get baseDefinition(){return this.functionDefinition}get functionDefinition(){return this._def}isEqual(i){if(this===i)return!0;let t=this.head;if(t==="Equal"||t==="NotEqual"||t==="Unequal")return i.head!==t?!1:!!(this.op1.isEqual(i.op1)&&this.op2.isEqual(i.op2)||this.op1.isEqual(i.op2)&&this.op2.isEqual(i.op1));if(t==="Less")return i.head==="Less"?!!(this.op1.isEqual(i.op1)&&this.op2.isEqual(i.op2)):i.head==="Greater"?!!(this.op1.isEqual(i.op2)&&this.op2.isEqual(i.op1)):!1;if(t==="Greater")return i.head==="Greater"?!!(this.op1.isEqual(i.op1)&&this.op2.isEqual(i.op2)):i.head==="Less"?!!(this.op1.isEqual(i.op2)&&this.op2.isEqual(i.op1)):!1;if(t==="LessEqual")return i.head==="LessEqual"?!!(this.op1.isEqual(i.op1)&&this.op2.isEqual(i.op2)):i.head==="GreaterEqual"?!!(this.op1.isEqual(i.op2)&&this.op2.isEqual(i.op1)):!1;if(t==="GreaterEqual")return i.head==="GreaterEqual"?!!(this.op1.isEqual(i.op1)&&this.op2.isEqual(i.op2)):i.head==="LessEqual"?!!(this.op1.isEqual(i.op2)&&this.op2.isEqual(i.op1)):!1;if(Tn(t))return i.head!==this.head?!1:!!(this.op1.isEqual(i.op1)&&this.op2.isEqual(i.op2));let r=oi(this,i);return r===0?!0:r!==void 0?!1:this.engine.add(this,this.engine.neg(i)).simplify().isZero?!0:this.isSame(i)}get isNumber(){return this.domain?.isCompatible("Numbers")}get isInteger(){return this.domain?.isCompatible("Integers")}get isRational(){return this.domain?.isCompatible("RationalNumbers")}get isAlgebraic(){return this.domain?.isCompatible("AlgebraicNumbers")}get isReal(){return this.domain?.isCompatible("RealNumbers")}get isExtendedReal(){return this.domain?.isCompatible("ExtendedRealNumbers")}get isComplex(){return this.domain?.isCompatible("ComplexNumbers")}get isImaginary(){return this.domain?.isCompatible("ImaginaryNumbers")}get domain(){if(this._result!==void 0)return this._result;if(!this.canonical)return;let i=this.engine,t;if(typeof this._head!="string")t=this._head.domain;else if(this._def){let r=this._def.signature;typeof r.result=="function"?t=r.result(i,this._ops):t=r.result}return t??(t=void 0),this._result=t,t}simplify(i){if(!this.isValid)return this;if(!this.isCanonical){let f=this.canonical;return!f.isCanonical||!f.isValid?this:f.simplify(i)}let t=i?.recursive??!0,r;if(t&&(r=sn(this),r!==null))return r=r.simplify({...i,recursive:!1}),Tt(this,r);let o=this.functionDefinition,s=t?wu(this._ops,o?.hold??"none",o?.associative?o.name:"",f=>f.simplify(i)):this._ops;if(typeof this._head!="string"){let f=ci(this._head,s);return typeof f.head!="string"?f:f.simplify(i)}if(o)if(o.inert)r=s[0]?.canonical??this;else{let f=o.signature;f?.simplify&&(r=f.simplify(this.engine,s))}r?r=Tt(this.engine.box([this._head,...s]),r):r=this.engine.box([this._head,...s]),r=Tt(this,r);let a=i?.rules??this.engine.cache("standard-simplification-rules",()=>ai(this.engine,Du),f=>{for(let[d,c,m,h]of f)d.reset(),c.reset();return f}),u=0,l=!1;do{let f=r.replace(a);f!==null?(r=Tt(r,f),r===f&&(l=!0)):l=!0,u+=1}while(!l&&u<this.engine.iterationLimit);return Tt(this,r)}evaluate(i){if(!this.isValid)return this;if(i?.numericMode){let a=this.head;if(a==="Integrate"||a==="Limit")return this.engine.box(["N",this],{canonical:!0}).evaluate(i)}if(!this.isCanonical){this.engine.pushScope();let a=this.canonical;return this.engine.popScope(),!a.isCanonical||!a.isValid?this:a.evaluate(i)}let t=this.functionDefinition;if(t?.threadable&&this.ops.some(a=>ue(a))){let a=Math.max(...this._ops.map(l=>l.functionDefinition?.size?.(l)??0)),u=[];for(let l=0;l<=a-1;l++){let f=this._ops.map(d=>ue(d)?Ya(d,l%a+1)??this.engine.Nothing:d);u.push(this.engine._fn(this.head,f).evaluate(i))}return u.length===0?this.engine.box(["Sequence"]):u.length===1?u[0]:this.engine._fn("List",u)}let r=wu(this._ops,t?.hold??"none",t?.associative?t.name:"",a=>a.evaluate(i));if(t?.inert)return r[0]??this;let o;typeof this._head!="string"&&(o=ci(this._head,r));let s=t?.signature;if(!o&&s){let a=i?.numericMode??!1,u=this.engine.swapScope(this.scope);a&&s.N&&(o=s.N(this.engine,r)),!o&&s.evaluate&&(o=s.evaluate(this.engine,r)),this.engine.swapScope(u)}if(o){let a=o.numericValue;a!==null&&(!ae(this.engine)&&a instanceof Cu.Complex?o=this.engine.NaN:!F(this.engine)&&a instanceof v&&(o=this.engine.number(a.toNumber())))}return o??this.engine.box([this._head,...r])}N(i){return this.evaluate({...i,numericMode:!0})}solve(i){return i.length!==1?null:Dr(this.simplify(),i[0])}};function Td(n,e,i,t){let r=[];if(e==="Add"||e==="Multiply")r=Fe(n,n.canonical(i),{flatten:e});else if(e==="Negate"||e==="Square"||e==="Sqrt"||e==="Exp"||e==="Ln")r=Fe(n,n.canonical(i),1);else if(e==="Divide"||e==="Power")r=Fe(n,n.canonical(i),2);else return null;if(!r.every(o=>o.isValid))return n._fn(e,r,t);if(e==="Add")return On(n,te(se(r),"Add"));if(e==="Negate")return ge(r[0]);if(e==="Multiply")return _t(n,te(se(r),"Multiply"));if(e==="Divide")return an(n,r[0].canonical,r[1].canonical);if(e==="Exp")return Cn(n,n.E,r[0].canonical);if(e==="Power")return Cn(n,r[0].canonical,r[1].canonical);if(e==="Square")return Cn(n,r[0].canonical,n.number(2));if(e==="Sqrt"){let o=r[0].canonical;return G(o.numericValue)?n._fn("Sqrt",[o],t):Cn(n,o,n.Half)}return e==="Ln"?n._fn("Ln",r,t):null}function Cr(n,e,i,t){if(typeof e!="string"&&(n.pushScope(),e=e.evaluate().symbol??e,n.popScope()),typeof e=="string"){let u=Td(n,e,i,t);if(u)return u}else if(!e.isValid)return new xe(n,e,i.map(u=>n.box(u,{canonical:!1})),{metadata:t,canonical:!1});let r=n.lookupFunction(e);if(!r)return new xe(n,e,se(i.map(u=>n.box(u))),{metadata:t,canonical:!0});let o=[];for(let u=0;u<i.length;u++)if(!wn(r.hold,i.length-1,u))o.push(n.box(i[u]));else{let l=n.box(i[u],{canonical:!1});l.head==="ReleaseHold"?o.push(l.op1.canonical):o.push(l)}let s=r.signature;if(s.canonical){try{let u=s.canonical(n,o);if(u)return u}catch(u){console.error(u)}return new xe(n,e,o,{metadata:t,canonical:!1})}o=se(o),r.associative&&(o=te(o,e));let a=Xa(n,o,r.hold,r.threadable,s.params,s.optParams,s.restParam);if(a)return n._fn(e,a,t);if(o.length===1&&o[0].head===e){if(r.involution)return o[0].op1;r.idempotent&&(o=o[0].ops)}return o.length>1&&r.commutative===!0&&(o=o.sort(tn)),n._fn(e,o,t)}function wu(n,e,i,t){if(n.length===0)return[];if(n=te(n,i),e==="all")return n;if(e==="none"){let o=[];for(let s of n){let a=s.head;if(a==="Hold")o.push(s);else{let u=a==="ReleaseHold"?s.op1:s;if(u){let l=t(u);l!==null&&o.push(l)}}}return te(o,i)}let r=[];for(let o=0;o<n.length;o++)if(n[o].head==="Hold")r.push(n[o]);else{let s;if(n[o].head==="ReleaseHold"?s=n[o].op1:wn(e,n.length-1,o)?r.push(n[o]):s=n[o],s){let a=t(s);a!==null&&r.push(a)}}return te(r,i)}function Tt(n,e){if(e==null||n===e)return n;let i=n.engine,t=i.box(e);return i.costFunction(t)<=1.2*i.costFunction(n)?t:n}var yn=class n extends L{constructor(e,i,t){super(e,t),this._string=i.normalize(),e._register(this)}get hash(){return Se("String"+this._string)}get json(){return gu(this.engine,this._string)}get head(){return"String"}get isPure(){return!0}get isCanonical(){return!0}set isCanonical(e){}get domain(){return this.engine.Strings}get complexity(){return 19}get string(){return this._string}isEqual(e){return e.string===this._string}isSame(e){return e.string===this._string}match(e,i){return pn(e)||(e=this.engine.box(e,{canonical:!1})),rn(e)?{[on(e)]:this}:e instanceof n&&this._string===e._string?{}:null}};var ss=pe(ce(),1);function Mr(n,e){switch(e){case"float64":case"float32":case"int32":case"uint8":return new ts(n);case"complex128":case"complex64":return new os(n);case"bool":case"string":case"expression":return new rs(n)}throw new Error(`Unknown dtype ${e}`)}var ts=class{constructor(e){this.ce=e;this.one=1;this.zero=0;this.nan=NaN}cast(e,i){let t=this.ce;switch(i){case"float64":case"float32":case"int32":case"uint8":return e;case"complex128":case"complex64":return Array.isArray(e)?e.map(r=>t.complex(r)):this.ce.complex(e);case"bool":return Array.isArray(e)?e.map(r=>r!==0):e!==0;case"string":return Array.isArray(e)?e.map(r=>Number(r).toString()):Number(e).toString();case"expression":return Array.isArray(e)?e.map(r=>t.number(r)):t.number(e)}throw new Error(`Cannot cast ${e} to ${i}`)}expression(e){return this.ce.number(e)}isZero(e){return e===0}isOne(e){return e===1}equals(e,i){return e===i}add(e,i){return e+i}addn(...e){return e.reduce((i,t)=>i+t,0)}neg(e){return-e}sub(e,i){return e-i}mul(e,i){return e*i}muln(...e){return e.reduce((i,t)=>i*t,1)}div(e,i){return e/i}pow(e,i){return e**i}conjugate(e){return e}},rs=class{constructor(e){this.one=e.One,this.zero=e.Zero,this.nan=e.NaN,this.ce=e}cast(e,i){if(Array.isArray(e))return e.map(r=>this.cast(r,i));let t=e.value;switch(i){case"float64":case"float32":return typeof t=="number"?t:void 0;case"int32":return typeof t=="number"?Math.round(t):void 0;case"uint8":if(typeof t!="number")return;let r=Math.round(t);return r>=0&&r<=255?r:void 0;case"complex128":case"complex64":if(typeof t=="number")return this.ce.complex(t);let o=e.numericValue;return o instanceof ss.default?o:void 0;case"bool":return typeof t=="boolean"?t:void 0;case"string":return typeof t=="string"?t:void 0;case"expression":return e}throw new Error(`Cannot cast ${e} to ${i}`)}expression(e){return e}isZero(e){return e.isZero??!1}isOne(e){return e.isOne??!1}equals(e,i){return e.isEqual(i)}add(e,i){return this.ce.add(e,i)}addn(...e){return this.ce.add(...e)}neg(e){return this.ce.neg(e)}sub(e,i){return this.ce.add(e,this.ce.neg(i))}mul(e,i){return this.ce.mul(e,i)}muln(...e){return this.ce.mul(...e)}div(e,i){return this.ce.div(e,i)}pow(e,i){return this.ce.pow(e,i)}conjugate(e){return this.ce.box(["Conjugate",e])}},os=class{constructor(e){this.ce=e,this.one=e.complex(1),this.zero=e.complex(0),this.nan=e.complex(NaN)}cast(e,i){if(Array.isArray(e))return e.map(t=>this.cast(t,i));switch(i){case"float64":return e.im===0?e.re:void 0;case"float32":return e.im===0?e.re:void 0;case"int32":return e.im===0?Math.round(e.re):void 0;case"uint8":if(e.im!==0)return;let t=Math.round(e.re);return t>=0&&t<=255?t:void 0;case"complex128":return e;case"complex64":return e;case"bool":return!(e.im===0&&e.re===0);case"string":return e.toString();case"expression":return this.ce.number(e)}throw new Error(`Cannot cast ${e} to ${i}`)}expression(e){return this.ce.number(e)}isZero(e){return e.isZero()}isOne(e){return e.re===1&&e.im===0}equals(e,i){return e.equals(i)}add(e,i){return e.add(i)}addn(...e){return e.reduce((i,t)=>i.add(t),this.zero)}neg(e){return e.neg()}sub(e,i){return e.sub(i)}mul(e,i){return e.mul(i)}muln(...e){return e.reduce((i,t)=>i.mul(t),this.one)}div(e,i){return e.div(i)}pow(e,i){return e.pow(i)}conjugate(e){return e.conjugate()}};function Ar(n,e){return n===e?n:n==="string"||e==="string"||n==="expression"||e==="expression"?"expression":n==="complex128"||e==="complex128"?"complex128":n==="complex64"||e==="complex64"?"complex64":n==="float64"||e==="float64"?"float64":n==="float32"||e==="float32"?"float32":n==="int32"||e==="int32"?"int32":n==="uint8"||e==="uint8"?"uint8":n==="bool"||e==="bool"?"bool":"expression"}function as(n){let e=n.value;if(typeof e=="number")return Number.isInteger(e)?e>=0&&e<=255?"uint8":"int32":"float64";let i=n.numericValue;return i!==null&&i instanceof ss.default?"complex128":n.string?"string":"expression"}var Yn=class n{constructor(e,i){this.ce=e;this.shape=i.shape,this.rank=this.shape.length,this._strides=Bd(this.shape),this.field=Mr(e,i.dtype)}static align(e,i){if(e.dtype===i.dtype)return[e,i];let t=Ar(e.dtype,i.dtype);return e.dtype===t?[e,i.upcast(t)]:[e.upcast(t),i]}static broadcast(e,i,t){if(!(t instanceof n))return i.map1(e,t);let[r,o]=n.align(i,t),s=r.data.map((a,u)=>e(a,o.data[u]));return En(r.ce,{dtype:r.dtype,shape:r.shape,data:s})}get expression(){let e=this.shape,i=this.rank,t=this.data,r=this._index.bind(this),o=this.field.expression.bind(this.field),s=a=>{if(a.length===i-1){let u=r(a),l=this.ce._fn("List",t.slice(u,u+e[i-1]).map(f=>o(f)));return l.isCanonical=l.ops.every(f=>f.isCanonical),l}else{let u=[];for(let f=0;f<=e[a.length]-1;f++)u.push(s([...a,f+1]));let l=this.ce._fn("List",u);return l.isCanonical=l.ops.every(f=>f.isCanonical),l}};return s([])}get array(){let e=this.shape,i=this.rank,t=this.data;if(i===1)return t;if(i===2){let[s,a]=e,u=new Array(s);for(let l=0;l<s;l++)u[l]=t.slice(l*a,(l+1)*a);return u}let r=this._index.bind(this),o=s=>{if(s.length===i-1){let a=r(s);return t.slice(a,a+e[i-1])}else{let a=[];for(let u=0;u<e[s.length];u++)a.push(o([...s,u+1]));return a}};return o([])}_index(e){let i=this._strides;return e.reduce((t,r,o)=>t+(r-1)*i[o],0)}get isSquare(){let e=this.shape;return e.length===2&&e[0]===e[1]}get isSymmetric(){if(!this.isSquare)return!1;let e=this.shape[0],i=this.data,t=this.field.equals.bind(this.field);for(let r=0;r<e;r++)for(let o=r+1;o<e;o++)if(!t(i[r*e+o],i[o*e+r]))return!1;return!0}get isSkewSymmetric(){if(!this.isSquare)return!1;let e=this.shape[0],i=this.data,t=this.field.equals.bind(this.field),r=this.field.neg.bind(this.field);for(let o=0;o<e;o++)for(let s=o+1;s<e;s++)if(!t(i[o*e+s],r(i[s*e+o])))return!1;return!0}get isUpperTriangular(){if(!this.isSquare)return!1;let e=this.shape[0],i=this.data,t=this.field.isZero.bind(this.field);for(let r=1;r<e;r++)for(let o=0;o<r;o++)if(t(i[r*e+o]))return!1;return!0}get isLowerTriangular(){if(!this.isSquare)return!1;let e=this.shape[0],i=this.data,t=this.field.isZero.bind(this.field);for(let r=0;r<e-1;r++)for(let o=r+1;o<e;o++)if(!t(i[r*e+o]))return!1;return!0}get isTriangular(){if(!this.isSquare)return!1;let e=this.shape[0],i=this.data,t=this.field.isZero.bind(this.field);for(let r=0;r<e;r++)for(let o=0;o<e;o++)if(r<o&&!t(i[r*e+o])||r>o&&!t(i[r*e+o]))return!1;return!0}get isDiagonal(){if(!this.isSquare)return!1;let e=this.shape[0],i=this.data,t=this.field.isZero.bind(this.field);for(let r=0;r<e;r++)for(let o=0;o<e;o++)if(r===o&&!t(i[r*e+o])||r!==o&&!t(i[r*e+o]))return!1;return!0}get isIdentity(){if(!this.isSquare)return!1;let[e,i]=this.shape,t=this.data,r=this.field.isOne.bind(this.field),o=this.field.isZero.bind(this.field);for(let s=0;s<i;s++)for(let a=0;a<i;a++)if(s===a&&!r(t[s*i+a])||s!==a&&!o(t[s*i+a]))return!1;return!0}get isZero(){let e=this.field.isZero.bind(this.field);return this.data.every(i=>e(i))}at(...e){let i=this.data.length;return this.data[this._index(e)%i]}diagonal(e,i){if(e??(e=1),i??(i=2),e===i||e<=0||e>this.shape.length||this.shape[e-1]!==this.shape[i-1])return;let t=new Array(this.shape[e-1]),r=this.data,o=this.shape[e-1];for(let s=0;s<o;s++)t[s]=r[s*o+s];return t}trace(e,i){if(this.rank!==2)return;let[t,r]=this.shape;if(t!==r)return;let o=this.data,s=new Array(t);for(let a=0;a<t;a++)s[a]=o[a*t+a];return this.field.addn(...s)}reshape(...e){return En(this.ce,{dtype:this.dtype,shape:e,data:this.data})}flatten(){return this.data}upcast(e){let i=this.field.cast(this.data,e);if(i===void 0)throw Error(`Cannot cast tensor to ${e}`);return En(this.ce,{dtype:e,shape:this.shape,data:i})}transpose(e,i,t){if(this.rank!==2)return;if(e??(e=1),i??(i=2),e===i)return this;if(e<=0||e>2||i<=0||i>2)return;let[r,o]=this.shape,s=this.data;t&&(s=s.map(f=>t(f)));let a=0,u=new Array(r*o),l=o;for(let f=0;f<o;f++)for(let d=0;d<r;d++)u[a++]=s[d*l+f];return En(this.ce,{dtype:this.dtype,shape:[o,r],data:u})}conjugateTranspose(e,i){let t=this.field.conjugate.bind(this.field);return this.transpose(e,i,t)}determinant(){if(this.rank!==2)return;let[e,i]=this.shape;if(e!==i)return;if(e===1)return this.data[0];let t=this.field.add.bind(this.field),r=this.field.mul.bind(this.field),o=this.field.neg.bind(this.field);if(e===2){let[g,x,S,T]=this.data;return t(r(g,T),o(r(x,S)))}let s=this.field.addn.bind(this.field),a=this.field.muln.bind(this.field);if(e===3){let[g,x,S,T,_,w,Z,H,Ie]=this.data;return s([a(g,_,Ie),a(x,w,Z),a(S,T,H),o(a(S,_,Z)),o(a(x,T,Ie)),o(a(g,w,H))])}let u=this.shape[0],l=!1,f=this.field.div.bind(this.field),d=this.field.sub.bind(this.field),c=new Array(u).fill(0).map((g,x)=>x),m=[...this.data];for(let g=0;g<u;g++){let x=c[g-1];if(this.at(x,g)===0){let _;for(_=g+1;_<u;_++)if(this.at(c[_],g)!==0){x=c[_],c[_-1]=c[g-1],c[g-1]=x,l=!l;break}if(_===u)return this.at(x,g)}let S=this.at(x,g),T=g===0?1:this.at(c[g-2],g-2);for(let _=g+1;_<u;_++){let w=c[_-1];for(let Z=g+1;Z<u;Z++)m[w][Z]=f(d(r(m[w][Z],S),r(m[w][g],m[x][Z])),T)}}let h=m[c[u-1]][u-1];return l?this.field.neg(h):h}inverse(){if(this.rank!==2)return;let[e,i]=this.shape;if(e!==i)return;if(e===2){let[c,m,h,g]=this.data,x=this.determinant();if(x===void 0||this.field.isZero(x))return;let S=this.field.div.bind(this.field),T=this.field.neg.bind(this.field),_=[S(g,x),T(S(m,x)),T(S(h,x)),S(c,x)];return En(this.ce,{dtype:this.dtype,shape:[i,i],data:_})}let t=this.shape[0],r=this.field.div.bind(this.field),o=this.field.sub.bind(this.field),s=this.field.mul.bind(this.field),a=this.array,u=new Array(t).fill(0).map((c,m)=>{let h=new Array(t).fill(0);return h[m]=1,h}),l=a.map((c,m)=>[...c,...u[m]]),f=new Array(t).fill(0).map((c,m)=>m);for(let c=0;c<t;c++){let m=f[c-1];if(this.at(m,c)===0){let x;for(x=c+1;x<t;x++)if(this.at(f[x],c)!==0){m=f[x],f[x-1]=f[c-1],f[c-1]=m;break}if(x===t)return}let h=this.at(m,c),g=c===0?1:this.at(f[c-2],c-2);for(let x=c+1;x<t;x++){let S=f[x-1];for(let T=c+1;T<t*2;T++)l[S][T]=o(l[S][T],s(r(s(l[S][c],l[m][T]),h),g))}}for(let c=t-1;c>=0;c--){let m=l[f[c],c];for(let h=0;h<c;h++){let g=f[h];for(let x=t;x<t*2;x++)l[g][x]=o(l[g][x],s(r(s(l[g][c],l[c][x]),m),m))}for(let h=t;h<t*2;h++)l[c][h]=r(l[c][h],m)}let d=l.map(c=>c.slice(t));return En(this.ce,{dtype:this.dtype,shape:[i,i],data:d})}pseudoInverse(){}adjugateMatrix(){}minor(e,i){}map1(e,i){return En(this.ce,{dtype:this.dtype,shape:this.shape,data:this.data.map(t=>e(t,i))})}map2(e,i){let t=i.data;return En(this.ce,{dtype:this.dtype,shape:this.shape,data:this.data.map((r,o)=>e(r,t[o]))})}add(e){return n.broadcast(this.field.add.bind(this.field),this,e)}subtract(e){return n.broadcast(this.field.sub.bind(this.field),this,e)}multiply(e){return n.broadcast(this.field.mul.bind(this.field),this,e)}divide(e){return n.broadcast(this.field.div.bind(this.field),this,e)}power(e){return n.broadcast(this.field.pow.bind(this.field),this,e)}equals(e){if(this.rank!==e.rank||!this.shape.every((o,s)=>o===e.shape[s]))return!1;let i=this.field.equals.bind(this.field),t=this.field.cast.bind(this.field),r=this.dtype;return this.dtype!==e.dtype?!!this.data.every((o,s)=>i(o,t(e.data[s],r))):this.data.every((o,s)=>i(o,e.data[s]))}};function Bd(n){let e=new Array(n.length);for(let i=n.length-1,t=1;i>=0;i--)e[i]=t,t*=n[i];return e}var us=class extends Yn{constructor(i,t){super(i,t);this.dtype="float64";this.data=t.data}get isZero(){return this.data.every(i=>i===0)}},ls=class extends Yn{constructor(i,t){super(i,t);this.dtype="complex128";this.data=t.data}},fs=class extends Yn{constructor(i,t){super(i,t);this.dtype="bool";this.data=t.data}},ds=class extends Yn{constructor(i,t){super(i,t);this.dtype="expression";this.data=t.data}};function En(n,e){let i=e.dtype;return i==="float64"||i==="float32"||i==="uint8"||i==="int32"?new us(n,e):i==="bool"?new fs(n,e):i==="complex64"||i==="complex128"?new ls(n,e):new ds(n,e)}var Bt=class n extends L{constructor(e,i,t){t??(t={}),t.canonical??(t.canonical=!0),super(e,t.metadata),i instanceof Yn?this._tensor=i:(this._head=i.head??"List",this._ops=t.canonical?e.canonical(i.ops):i.ops,this._expression=new xe(e,this._head,this._ops,{canonical:t.canonical})),e._register(this)}get expression(){return this._expression??(this._expression=this._tensor.expression),this._expression}get tensor(){if(this._tensor===void 0){this._head,this._ops;let e=Dd(this._head,this._ops);if(e===void 0)throw new Error("Invalid tensor");this._tensor=En(this.engine,e)}return this._tensor}get baseDefinition(){return this.expression.baseDefinition}get functionDefinition(){return this.expression.functionDefinition}bind(){this.expression.bind()}reset(){}get hash(){return Se("BoxedTensor")}get canonical(){return this.isCanonical?this:new n(this.engine,{head:this._head,ops:this._ops},{canonical:!0})}get isCanonical(){return this._tensor?!0:this._expression.isCanonical}set isCanonical(e){this._tensor||(this.expression.isCanonical=e)}get isPure(){return this._tensor?!0:this.expression.isPure}get isValid(){return this._tensor?!0:this.expression.isValid}get complexity(){return 97}get head(){return this._tensor?"List":this._head}get nops(){return this._tensor?this._tensor.shape[0]:this.expression.nops}get ops(){return this.expression.ops}get op1(){if(this._tensor){let e=this._tensor.data;return e.length===0?this.engine.Nothing:this.engine.box(e[0])}return this.expression.op1}get op2(){if(this._tensor){let e=this._tensor.data;return e.length<2?this.engine.Nothing:this.engine.box(e[1])}return this.expression.op2}get op3(){if(this._tensor){let e=this._tensor.data;return e.length<3?this.engine.Nothing:this.engine.box(e[2])}return this.expression.op3}get shape(){return this.tensor.shape}get rank(){return this.tensor.rank}get domain(){return this._tensor?this.engine.domain("Lists"):this.expression.domain}get json(){return this.expression.json}get rawJson(){return this.expression.rawJson}isSame(e){return this===e?!0:e instanceof n?this.tensor.equals(e.tensor):this.expression.isSame(e)}isEqual(e){return this===e?!0:e instanceof n?this.tensor.equals(e.tensor):this.expression.isEqual(e)}match(e,i){return pn(e)||(e=this.engine.box(e,{canonical:!1})),rn(e)?{[on(e)]:this}:this.expression.match(e,i)}evaluate(e){return this._tensor?this:this.expression.evaluate(e)}simplify(e){return this._tensor?this:this.expression.simplify(e)}N(e){return this._tensor?this:this.expression.N(e)}};function qe(n){return n instanceof Bt}function cs(n,e){let i,t=[],r=!0,o=(s,a=0)=>{if(s.length!==0){s.length>1&&t[a]!==void 0?r=r&&t[a]===s.length:t[a]=Math.max(t[a]??0,s.length);for(let u of s)if(u.head===n?o(u.ops,a+1):i===void 0?i=as(u):i=Ar(i,as(u)),!r)return}};if(o(e),!!r)return{shape:t,dtype:i}}function Dd(n,e){let{shape:i,dtype:t}=cs(n,e)??{shape:[],dtype:void 0};if(t===void 0)return;let r=!0,o=[],s=Mr(e[0].engine,"expression"),a=s.cast.bind(s),u=l=>{for(let f of l)if(f.head===n)u(f.ops);else{let d=a(f,t);if(d===void 0){r=!1;return}o.push(d)}};if(u(e),!!r)return{shape:i,data:o,dtype:t}}function Dt(n){return n[Math.floor(Math.random()*n.length)]}function Mu(n,e){if(n==="Add"||n==="Multiply"){let i=[],t=1+Math.floor(Math.random()*12);for(;t>0;)i.push(vn(e+1)),t-=1;return[n,...i]}return n==="Divide"||n==="Power"?[n,vn(e+1),vn(e+1)]:n==="Root"?[n,vn(e+1),vn(10)]:n==="trig"?Id():[n,vn(e+1)]}function Id(){return[Dt(["Cos","Sin","Tan","Sinh","Arccos","Arsinh"]),Dt(["Pi","-1","0","1",["Divide","Pi",-5],["Multiply",-2,["Divide","Pi",11]],["Multiply","Half","Pi"],["Multiply",5,"Pi"],["Multiply",12,"Pi"],["Divide","Pi",5],["Divide","Pi",9],["Multiply",5,["Divide","Pi",9]],["Multiply",2,["Divide","Pi",11]],["Multiply",2,["Divide","Pi",3]]])]}function vn(n){if(n??(n=1),n===1){let e=Dt([["Sqrt",["Multiply",6,["Sum",["Divide",1,["Power","n",2]],["Triple",["Hold","n"],1,{num:"+Infinity"}]]]],"Add","Add","Add","Add","Add","Multiply","Multiply","Multiply","Multiply","Divide","Divide","Divide","Root","Sqrt","Subtract","Negate","trig"]);return typeof e=="string"?Mu(e,1):e}if(n===2){let e=Math.random();if(e>.75)return vn(1);if(e>.5)return vn(3);let i=Dt(["Multiply","Multiply","Add","Power","trig","Ln","Exp"]);return Mu(i,2)}return Dt([-12345e-9,-2,-2,-2,-3,-5,-6,-12,-1654e-60,0,0,12345e-8,1654e-60,1,2,2,2,2,3,3,5,5,6,6,1234.5678,5678.1234,10,15,18,30,60,1234e54,"123456789.12345678912345e200","987654321.12345678912345",["Rational",-6,10],["Rational",-12,15],["Rational",-15,12],["Rational",3,5],["Rational",12,15],["Rational",15,12],"ExponentialE",["Sqrt",3],["Sqrt",5],["Sqrt",15],["Sqrt",25],["Complex",-1.1,1.1],["Complex",4,5],"x","x","x","x",["Add","x",1],["Divide","x",3],["Square","x"],["Power","x",3],["Power","x",4],["Subtract","x",1],["Add","x",1],"Pi"])}var Au=[{Nothing:{domain:"NothingDomain"}},{InvisibleOperator:{complexity:9e3,hold:"all",signature:{restParam:"Anything",result:(n,e)=>e.length===0?n.domain("NothingDomain"):e.length===1?e[0].domain:n.Anything,canonical:ms}},Sequence:{hold:"all",signature:{restParam:"Anything",result:(n,e)=>e.length===0?n.domain("NothingDomain"):e.length===1?e[0].domain:n.Anything,canonical:(n,e)=>{let i=me(se(e));return i.length===0?n._fn("Sequence",[]):i.length===1?i[0]:n._fn("Sequence",i)}}},Delimiter:{complexity:9e3,hold:"all",signature:{params:["Anything"],optParams:["Strings"],result:(n,e)=>e[0].domain,canonical:(n,e)=>{if(e.length===0)return n._fn("Tuple",[]);let i=e[0];return i.head==="Sequence"?i=n._fn("Sequence",n.canonical(i.ops)):i=i.canonical,i.head==="Sequence"&&i.ops.length===1&&(i=i.ops[0]),e=[i,...e.slice(1)],e.length===1?n._fn("Delimiter",e):e.length>2?n._fn("Delimiter",Te(n,e,2)):(e[1].string?.length??0)>3?n._fn("Delimiter",[e[0],n.error("invalid-delimiter",e[1])]):n._fn("Delimiter",[e[0],Re(n,e[1],"Strings")])},evaluate:(n,e)=>{if(e.length===0)return n.Nothing;let i=e[0];return(i.head==="Sequence"||i.head==="Delimiter")&&(e=se(e[0].ops)),e.length===1?e[0].evaluate():n._fn("Tuple",e.map(t=>t.evaluate()))},N:(n,e)=>{if(e.length===0)return n.Nothing;let i=e[0];return(i.head==="Sequence"||i.head==="Delimiter")&&(e=se(e[0].ops)),e.length===1?e[0].N():n._fn("Tuple",e.map(t=>t.N()))}}},Error:{hold:"all",complexity:500,signature:{domain:["FunctionOf","Anything",["OptArg","Anything"],"Void"],canonical:(n,e)=>n._fn("Error",e)}},ErrorCode:{complexity:500,hold:"all",signature:{domain:["FunctionOf","Strings",["VarArg","Anything"],"Anything"],canonical:(n,e)=>{let i=Re(n,e[0],n.Strings).string;return i==="incompatible-domain"?n._fn("ErrorCode",[n.string(i),e[1],e[2]]):n._fn("ErrorCode",e)}}},Hold:{hold:"all",signature:{domain:["FunctionOf","Anything","Anything"],result:(n,e)=>{let i=e[0];return i.symbol?n.domain("Symbols"):i.string?n.domain("Strings"):i.head==="Numbers"?n.domain("Numbers"):i.domain},canonical:(n,e)=>e.length!==1?null:n.hold(e[0]),evaluate:(n,e)=>e[0]}},HorizontalSpacing:{signature:{domain:"Functions",canonical:(n,e)=>e.length===2?e[0].canonical:n.box(["Sequence"])}},Style:{complexity:9e3,inert:!0,signature:{domain:["FunctionOf","Anything",["OptArg","Dictionaries"],"Anything"]}}},{About:{signature:{domain:"Functions"}},Head:{hold:"all",signature:{domain:"Functions",canonical:(n,e)=>{if(e.length!==1)return null;let i=e[0];return i.head?n.box(i.head):n._fn("Head",me(e))},evaluate:(n,e)=>{let i=e[0];return typeof i?.head=="string"?n.symbol(i.head):i?.head??n.Nothing}}},Tail:{hold:"all",signature:{domain:"Functions",canonical:(n,e)=>{if(e.length!==1)return null;let i=e[0];return i.ops?n._fn("Sequence",i.ops):n._fn("Tail",me(e))},evaluate:(n,e)=>{let i=e[0];return i?.ops?n.box(["Sequence",...i.ops]):n.box(["Sequence"])}}},Identity:{signature:{domain:["FunctionOf","Anything","Anything"],result:(n,e)=>e[0].domain,evaluate:(n,e)=>e[0]}}},{Apply:{signature:{domain:"Functions",canonical:(n,e)=>e[0].symbol?n.box([e[0].symbol,...e.slice(1)]):n._fn("Apply",e),evaluate:(n,e)=>ci(e[0],e.slice(1))}},Assign:{hold:"all",pure:!1,signature:{domain:["FunctionOf","Anything","Anything","Anything"],canonical:(n,e)=>{if(e.length!==2)return null;let i=e[0];if(!i.symbol)return null;let t=e[1];return n._fn("Assign",[i,t])},evaluate:(n,e)=>{let i=e[0],t=e[1];if(!i.symbol)return n.Nothing;let r=t.evaluate();return n.assign(i.symbol,r),r}}},Assume:{hold:"all",pure:!1,signature:{domain:["FunctionOf","Anything","Anything"],evaluate:(n,e)=>n.string(n.assume(e[0]))}},Declare:{hold:"all",pure:!1,signature:{domain:["FunctionOf","Symbols","Anything"],canonical:(n,e)=>{if(e.length!==2)return null;let i=e[0],t=e[1];return i.symbol?t.symbol?n._fn("Declare",e):n._fn("Declare",[i,n._fn("Hold",[t])]):null},evaluate:(n,e)=>{let i=e[0],t=e[1];if(!i.symbol)return n.Nothing;let r=t.evaluate();if(xn(r))return n.declare(i.symbol,r),r}}},Domain:{signature:{domain:["FunctionOf","Anything","Domains"],evaluate:(n,e)=>e[0].domain}},Evaluate:{hold:"all",signature:{domain:["FunctionOf","Anything","Anything"],result:(n,e)=>e[0].domain,canonical:(n,e)=>n._fn("Evaluate",Te(n,e,1)),evaluate:(n,e)=>e[0].evaluate()}},Function:{complexity:9876,hold:"all",signature:{domain:["FunctionOf","Anything",["VarArg","Symbols"],"Functions"],canonical:(n,e)=>e.length===0?n.box(["Sequence"]):(e.length===1?Ko(e[0]):n._fn("Function",e))??null,evaluate:(n,e)=>{}}},Simplify:{hold:"all",signature:{domain:["FunctionOf","Anything","Anything"],result:(n,e)=>e[0].domain,canonical:(n,e)=>n._fn("Simplify",Te(n,e,1)),evaluate:(n,e)=>e[0].simplify()}},CanonicalForm:{complexity:8200,hold:"all",signature:{domain:["FunctionOf","Anything",["VarArg","Symbols"],"Anything"],canonical:(n,e)=>{if(e.length===1)return e[0].canonical;let i=e.slice(1).map(t=>t.symbol??t.string).filter(t=>t!=null);return Nn(e[0],i)}}},N:{hold:"all",signature:{domain:["FunctionOf","Anything","Anything"],result:(n,e)=>e[0].domain,canonical:(n,e)=>{if(e.length!==1)return n._fn("N",Te(n,e,1));let i=e[0].head;if(i==="N")return e[0].canonical;if(i==="Integrate"){let[t,r,o]=Zn(e[0].op2);if(!t||r===void 0||o===void 0)return null;let s=e[0].op1;return n._fn("NIntegrate",[n.box(["Function",s,t]),n.number(r),n.number(o)])}return i==="Limit"?n._fn("NLimit",e[0].ops):n._fn("N",e)},evaluate:(n,e)=>e[0].N()}},Signatures:{signature:{domain:["FunctionOf","Symbols",["ListOf","Domains"]],canonical:(n,e)=>(e=Te(n,e,1),e[0].symbol?n._fn("Signatures",e):n._fn("Signatures",[n.domainError("Symbols",e[0].domain,e[0])])),evaluate:(n,e)=>{let i=e[0].symbol;if(!i)return n.Nothing;let t=n.lookupFunction(i);if(!t)return n.box(["List"]);let r=t.signature,o=[...r.params];return r.optParams.length>0&&o.push(n._fn("OptArg",r.optParams)),r.restParam&&o.push(n._fn("VarArg",[r.restParam])),typeof r.result=="function"?o.push(r.result(n,[])??n.symbol("Undefined")):o.push(r.result),n.box(["List",...o])}}},Subscript:{hold:"last",signature:{domain:["FunctionOf","Anything","Anything","Anything"],result:(n,e)=>{let i=e[0],t=e[1];if(i.string&&V(t)!==null)return n.domain("Integers");if(i.symbol){let r=i.evaluate()?.head;if(r)return n.lookupFunction(r)?.at?void 0:n.domain("Symbols")}},canonical:(n,e)=>{let i=e[0],t=e[1];if(i.string){let r=V(t);if(r!==null&&r>1&&r<=36){let[o,s]=Ii(i.string,r);return s?n.error(["unexpected-digit",{str:s[0]}],["LatexString",n.string(i.string)]):n.number(o)}}if(i.symbol){let r=i.evaluate()?.head;if(r&&n.lookupFunction(r)?.at)return n._fn("At",[i.canonical,t.canonical]);let o=t.string??t.symbol??V(t)?.toString();if(o)return n.symbol(i.symbol+"_"+o)}return t.head==="Sequence"&&n._fn("Subscript",[i,n._fn("List",t.ops)]),n._fn("Subscript",e)}}},Symbol:{complexity:500,description:"Construct a new symbol with a name formed by concatenating the 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r=i.map(a=>Ce(n,a)),{shape:o,dtype:s}=cs("List",r)??{};return s&&o?new Bt(n,{head:e,ops:r}):n._fn(e,r)}return t.canonical?Cr(n,e,i,t.metadata):new xe(n,e,i.map(r=>Ce(n,r,{canonical:!1})),t)}function Ce(n,e,i){if(e==null)return n._fn("Sequence",[]);if(e instanceof L)return Nn(e,i?.canonical??!0);i=i?{...i}:{},"canonical"in i||(i.canonical=!0);let t=i.canonical===!0;if(Array.isArray(e)){if(J(e))return Number.isInteger(e[0])&&Number.isInteger(e[1])?n.number(e):Nn(It(n,"Divide",e,{canonical:t}),i.canonical);if(K(e))return n.number(e);if(typeof e[0]=="string")return Nn(It(n,e[0],e.slice(1),{canonical:t}),i.canonical);Array.isArray(e[0]);let r=e.slice(1).map(s=>Ce(n,s,i)),o=Ce(n,e[0],{canonical:!1});return Nn(new xe(n,o,r),i.canonical)}if(typeof e=="number"||e instanceof Or.Complex||e instanceof v)return n.number(e);if(typeof e=="string")return e.startsWith("'")&&e.endsWith("'")?new yn(n,e.slice(1,-1)):/^[+-]?[0-9]/.test(e)?n.number(e):ui(e)?n.domain(e):ye(e)?n.symbol(e,{canonical:t}):n.error("invalid-identifier",{str:e});if(typeof e=="object"){let r={latex:e.latex,wikidata:e.wikidata};if("dict"in e)return Nn(new Gi(n,e.dict,{canonical:!0,metadata:r}),i.canonical);if("fn"in e)return typeof e.fn[0]=="string"?Nn(It(n,e.fn[0],e.fn.slice(1),{canonical:t}),i.canonical):Nn(new xe(n,Ce(n,e.fn[0],i),e.fn.slice(1).map(o=>Ce(n,o,i)),{metadata:r}),i.canonical);if("str"in e)return new yn(n,e.str,r);if("sym"in e)return n.symbol(e.sym,{canonical:t});if("num"in e)return n.number(e,{canonical:t})}return n.symbol("Undefined")}function qu(n){if(typeof n=="string")return n;if(n instanceof L)return n.string??n.symbol??n.toString();if(typeof n=="object"){if("str"in n)return n.str;if("fn"in n&&n.fn[0]==="String"&&typeof n.fn[1]=="string")return n.fn[1]}return Array.isArray(n)&&n[0]==="String"&&typeof n[1]=="string"?n[1]:null}var xs=pe(ce(),1);var zu=[{Abs:{wikidata:"Q3317982",threadable:!0,idempotent:!0,complexity:1200,signature:{domain:["FunctionOf","Numbers","NonNegativeNumbers"],simplify:(n,e)=>gs(n,e[0],"simplify"),evaluate:(n,e)=>gs(n,e[0],"evaluate"),N:(n,e)=>gs(n,e[0],"N")}},Add:{wikidata:"Q32043",associative:!0,commutative:!0,threadable:!0,idempotent:!0,complexity:1300,hold:"all",signature:{domain:"NumericFunctions",result:(n,e)=>yu(n,e.map(i=>i.domain)),simplify:(n,e)=>Sr(n,e.map(i=>i.simplify())),evaluate:(n,e)=>Et(n,e.map(i=>i.evaluate())),N:(n,e)=>Et(n,e.map(i=>i.N()),"N")}},Ceil:{description:"Rounds a number up to the next largest 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r=n.cache("constructible-trigonometric-values",()=>$d.map(([u,l])=>[u,Object.fromEntries(Object.entries(l).map(([f,d])=>[f,n.parse(Ai(d))??n.box(d)]))]),u=>{for(let[l,f]of u)for(let d of Object.values(f))d.reset();return u}),o=e!=="Cos"&&e!=="Sec"?Math.sign(t):1;t=Math.abs(t%(2*Math.PI));let s=Math.floor(t*2/Math.PI);t=t%(Math.PI/2);let a;[a,e]=zd[e]?.[s]??[1,e];for(let[[u,l],f]of r){let d=f[e];if(d&&n.chop(t-Math.PI*u/l)===0)return d.symbol==="ComplexInfinity"?d:o*a<0?ge(d):d}}function bs(n,e){if(e.length!==1||!e[0].isValid)return;let i=e[0],t=i.symbol;if(typeof t!="string")return;if(t==="InverseFunction")return i.op1;let r={Sin:"Arcsin",Cos:"Arccos",Tan:"Arctan",Sec:"Arcsec",Csc:" Arccsc",Sinh:"Arsinh",Cosh:"Arcosh",Tanh:"Artanh",Sech:"Arcsech",Csch:"Arcsch",Arcosh:"Cosh",Arccos:"Cos",Arccsc:"Csc",Arcsch:"Csch",Arcsec:"Sec",Arcsin:"Sin",Arsinh:"Sinh",Arctan:"Tan",Artanh:"Tanh"}[t];return r?n.symbol(r):void 0}function k(n,e,i,t){if(!t)return;let r=Ne(n,i,t)?.evaluate({numericMode:e==="N"});if(r)return r;if(!(e==="evaluate"&&t.isExact))switch(i){case"Arccos":return R(t,Math.acos,o=>o.acos(),o=>o.acos());case"Arccot":return R(t,o=>Math.atan2(1,o),o=>v.atan2(n._BIGNUM_ONE,o),o=>o.inverse().atan());case"Arccsc":return R(t,o=>Math.asin(1/o),o=>n._BIGNUM_ONE.div(o).asin(),o=>o.inverse().asin());case"Arcosh":return R(t,Math.acosh,o=>o.acosh(),o=>o.acosh());case"Arcoth":return R(t,o=>o,o=>o.acosh(),o=>o.acosh());case"Arcsch":return R(t,o=>Math.log(1/o+Math.sqrt(1/(o*o)+1)),o=>n._BIGNUM_ONE.div(o.mul(o)).add(n._BIGNUM_ONE).sqrt().add(n._BIGNUM_ONE.div(o)).log(),o=>o.mul(o).inverse().add(1).sqrt().add(o.inverse()).log());case"Arcsec":return R(t,o=>Math.acos(1/o),o=>n._BIGNUM_ONE.div(o).acos(),o=>o.inverse().acos());case"Arcsin":return R(t,Math.asin,o=>o.asin(),o=>o.asin());case"Arsech":return R(t,o=>Math.log((1+Math.sqrt(1-o*o))/o),o=>n._BIGNUM_ONE.sub(o.mul(o).add(n._BIGNUM_ONE).div(o)).log(),o=>n.complex(1).sub(o.mul(o)).add(1).div(o).log());case"Arsinh":return R(t,Math.asinh,o=>o.asinh(),o=>o.asinh());case"Arctan":return R(t,Math.atan,o=>o.atan(),o=>o.atan());case"Artanh":return R(t,Math.atanh,o=>o.atanh(),o=>o.atanh());case"Cos":return R(t,Math.cos,o=>o.toSignificantDigits(n.precision+4).cos().toSignificantDigits(n.precision),o=>o.cos());case"Cosh":return R(t,Math.cosh,o=>o.cosh(),o=>o.cosh());case"Cot":return R(t,o=>1/Math.tan(o),o=>n._BIGNUM_ONE.div(o.tan()),o=>o.tan().inverse());case"Coth":return R(t,o=>1/Math.tanh(o),o=>n._BIGNUM_ONE.div(o.tanh()),o=>o.tanh().inverse());case"Csc":return R(t,o=>1/Math.sin(o),o=>n._BIGNUM_ONE.div(o.sin()),o=>o.sin().inverse());case"Csch":return R(t,o=>1/Math.sinh(o),o=>n._BIGNUM_ONE.div(o.sinh()),o=>o.sinh().inverse());case"Sec":return R(t,o=>1/Math.cos(o),o=>n._BIGNUM_ONE.div(o.cos()),o=>o.cos().inverse());case"Sech":return R(t,o=>1/Math.cosh(o),o=>n._BIGNUM_ONE.div(o.cosh()),o=>o.cosh().inverse());case"Sin":return R(t,Math.sin,o=>o.toSignificantDigits(n.precision+4).sin().toSignificantDigits(n.precision),o=>o.sin());case"Sinh":return R(t,Math.sinh,o=>o.sinh(),o=>o.sinh());case"Tan":return R(t,Math.tan,o=>o.toSignificantDigits(n.precision+4).tan().toSignificantDigits(n.precision),o=>o.tan());case"Tanh":return R(t,Math.tanh,o=>o.tanh(),o=>o.tanh())}}var al=pe(ce(),1);var de=class{constructor(e,i,t){if(!e.context)throw Error("No context available");this.name=i,this.wikidata=t.wikidata,this.description=t.description,this.url=t.url,this._engine=e,this.scope=e.context,this.name=i,this._flags=t.flags?kt(t.flags):void 0,this._domain=t.domain?e.domain(t.domain):void 0,this.inferredDomain=t.inferred??!1,this.constant=t.constant??!1,this.holdUntil=t.holdUntil??"evaluate",this.constant?(this._defValue=t.value,this._value=null):(t.value!==void 0?lr(t.value)?this._value=e.parse(t.value)??e.symbol("Undefined"):typeof t.value=="function"?this._value=e.box(t.value(e)??"Undefined"):t.value instanceof L?this._value=t.value:this._value=e.box(t.value):this._value=void 0,!this._value&&this._domain&&!t.flags&&(this._flags=Ur(this._domain))),this._value&&!this._domain&&(this._domain=this._value.domain,this.inferredDomain=!0)}update(e){e.wikidata&&(this.wikidata=e.wikidata),e.description&&(this.description=e.description),e.url&&(this.url=e.url);let i=e?.flags,t=e?.domain?this._engine.domain(e.domain):void 0;t&&(i={...Ur(t),...i??{}}),i&&(this._flags=kt(i)),t&&(this._domain=t,this.inferredDomain=!1),e.holdUntil&&(this.holdUntil=e.holdUntil),e.constant?(this.constant=e.constant,this._defValue=e.value,this._value=null):e.value&&(lr(e.value)?this._value=this._engine.parse(e.value)??this._engine.symbol("Undefined"):typeof e.value=="function"?this._value=this._engine.box(e.value(this._engine)??"Undefined"):e.value instanceof L?this._value=e.value:this._value=this._engine.box(e.value)),this._value&&!this._domain&&(this._domain=this._value.domain,this.inferredDomain=!0)}reset(){this.constant&&(this._value=null)}get value(){if(this._value===null){let e=this._engine;if(lr(this._defValue)?this._value=e.parse(this._defValue)??e.symbol("Undefined"):typeof this._defValue=="function"?this._value=e.box(this._defValue(e)??"Undefined"):this._defValue?this._value=e.box(this._defValue):this._value=void 0,this._value?.numericValue){let i=this._value.numericValue;!F(e)&&i instanceof v?this._value=e.number(i.toNumber()):!ae(e)&&i instanceof al.Complex&&(this._value=e.NaN)}}return this._value??void 0}set value(e){if(this.constant)throw new Error(`The value of the constant "${this.name}" cannot be changed`);if(this._defValue,typeof e=="number")this._value=this._engine.number(e);else if(e){let i=this._engine.box(e);this.inferredDomain?(this._value=i,this._domain=Wn(this._domain,i.domain)):!this._domain||!i.domain||i.domain?.isCompatible(this._domain)?this._value=i:this._value=void 0}else this._value=void 0;this._value!==void 0?this._flags=void 0:this._flags=Ur(this._domain)}get domain(){return this._domain??void 0}set domain(e){if(this.constant)throw new Error(`The domain of the constant "${this.name}" cannot be changed`);if(!this.inferredDomain)throw Error(`The domain of "${this.name}" cannot be changed because it has already been declared`);if(!e){this._defValue=void 0,this._value=void 0,this._flags=void 0,this._domain=void 0;return}if(e=this._engine.domain(e),this._domain&&!e.isCompatible(this._domain))throw Error(`The domain of "${this.name}" cannot be widened from "${this._domain.base}" to "${e.base}"`);if(this._value?.domain&&!this._value.domain.isCompatible(e))throw Error(`The domain of "${this.name}" cannot be changed to "${e.base}" because its value has a domain of "${this._value.domain.base}"`);this._domain=e,this._flags=void 0,this._value===void 0&&e.isNumeric&&(this._flags=Ur(e))}get number(){return this.value?.isNumber??this._flags?.number}set number(e){this.updateFlags({number:e})}get integer(){return this.value?.isInteger??this._flags?.integer}set integer(e){this.updateFlags({integer:e})}get rational(){return this.value?.isRational??this._flags?.rational}set rational(e){this.updateFlags({rational:e})}get algebraic(){return this.value?.isAlgebraic??this._flags?.algebraic}set algebraic(e){this.updateFlags({algebraic:e})}get real(){return this.value?.isReal??this._flags?.real}set real(e){this.updateFlags({real:e})}get extendedReal(){return this.value?.isExtendedReal??this._flags?.extendedReal}set extendedReal(e){this.updateFlags({extendedReal:e})}get complex(){return this.value?.isComplex??this._flags?.complex}set complex(e){this.updateFlags({complex:e})}get extendedComplex(){return this.value?.isExtendedComplex??this._flags?.extendedComplex}set extendedComplex(e){this.updateFlags({extendedComplex:e})}get imaginary(){return this.value?.isImaginary??this._flags?.imaginary}set imaginary(e){this.updateFlags({imaginary:e})}get positive(){return this.value?.isPositive??this._flags?.positive}set positive(e){this.updateFlags({positive:e})}get nonPositive(){return this.value?.isNonPositive??this._flags?.nonPositive}set nonPositive(e){this.updateFlags({nonPositive:e})}get negative(){return this.value?.isNegative??this._flags?.negative}set negative(e){this.updateFlags({negative:e})}get nonNegative(){return this.value?.isNonNegative??this._flags?.nonNegative}set nonNegative(e){this.updateFlags({nonNegative:e})}get zero(){return this.value?.isZero??this._flags?.zero}set zero(e){this.updateFlags({zero:e})}get notZero(){return this.value?.isNotZero??this._flags?.notZero}set notZero(e){this.updateFlags({notZero:e})}get one(){return this.value?.isOne??this._flags?.one}set one(e){this.updateFlags({one:e})}get negativeOne(){return this.value?.isNegativeOne??this._flags?.negativeOne}set negativeOne(e){this.updateFlags({negativeOne:e})}get infinity(){return this.value?.isInfinity??this._flags?.infinity}set infinity(e){this.updateFlags({infinity:e})}get finite(){return this.value?.isFinite??this._flags?.finite}set finite(e){this.updateFlags({finite:e})}get NaN(){return this.value?.isNaN??this._flags?.NaN}set NaN(e){this.updateFlags({NaN:e})}get even(){return this.value?.isEven??this._flags?.even}set even(e){this.updateFlags({even:e})}get odd(){return this.value?.isOdd??this._flags?.odd}set odd(e){this.updateFlags({odd:e})}get prime(){let e=this._value;return e?!e.isInteger||e.isNonPositive?!1:Hn(E(e)??NaN):this._flags?.prime}set prime(e){this.updateFlags({prime:e})}get composite(){let e=this._value;return e?!e.isInteger||e.isNonPositive?!1:!Hn(E(e)??NaN):this._flags?.composite}set composite(e){this.updateFlags({composite:e})}updateFlags(e){if(this.constant)throw Error("The flags of constant cannot be changed");if(this.domain?.isNumeric===!1)throw Error("Flags only apply to numeric domains");let i=0,t=!0;for(let r in Object.keys(e))if(i+=1,this._value&&e[r]!==void 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r=t.idempotent??!1,o=t.involution??!1;if(r&&o)throw new Error(`Function Definition "${i}": the 'idempotent' and 'involution' flags are mutually exclusive`);if(this.name=i,this.description=t.description,this.wikidata=t.wikidata,this.threadable=t.threadable??!1,this.associative=t.associative??!1,this.commutative=t.commutative??!1,this.idempotent=r,this.involution=o,this.inert=t.inert??!1,this.numeric=t.numeric??!1,this.pure=t.pure??!0,this.complexity=t.complexity??gn,this.hold=t.hold??"none",t.at&&(this.at=t.at),t.iterator&&(this.iterator=t.iterator),t.size&&(this.size=t.size),t.keys&&(this.keys=t.keys),t.indexOf&&(this.indexOf=t.indexOf),t.at&&!t.size&&(this.size=s=>{let a=t.at,u=0;for(;a(s,u)!==void 0;)u++;return u}),t.at&&!t.iterator&&(this.iterator=(s,a=1,u=-1)=>{let l=t.at,f=a;return{next(){if(u>=0&&f>=a+u)return{done:!0,value:void 0};let d=l(s,f);return d===void 0?{done:!0,value:void 0}:(f++,{done:!1,value:d})}}}),this.iterator&&!t.indexOf&&(this.indexOf=(s,a)=>{let u=1,l=this.iterator(s),f=l.next();for(;!f.done;){if(a.isEqual(f.value))return u;u++,f=l.next()}}),this.inert){if(t.hold)throw Error(`Function Definition "${i}": an inert function should not have a hold`);if(this.hold="rest",t.signature){let s=t.signature;if("simplify"in s||"evaluate"in s||"N"in s||"evalDimension"in s||"sgn"in s||"compile"in s)throw Error(`Function Definition "${i}": an inert function should only have 'canonical' or 'codomain' handlers`)}if(this.threadable)throw Error(`Function Definition "${i}": an inert function should not be threadable`);if(this.associative)throw Error(`Function Definition "${i}": an inert function should not be associative`);if(this.commutative)throw Error(`Function Definition "${i}": an inert function should not be commutative`);if(this.idempotent)throw Error(`Function Definition "${i}": an inert function should not be idempotent`);if(this.involution)throw Error(`Function Definition "${i}": an inert function should not be 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Gd={algebra:[],arithmetic:[...zu,...Wu],calculus:Gu,collections:[rl,Zu,eu()],combinatorics:[],"control-structures":Hu,core:Au,dimensions:[],domains:[],"linear-algebra":Yu,logic:il,numeric:[],other:[],relop:Ka,polynomials:tl,physics:{Mu0:{description:"Vaccum permeability",constant:!0,wikidata:"Q1515261",domain:"RealNumbers",value:125663706212e-17}},statistics:ol,trigonometry:sl,units:[]};function jd(n){if(n=n.normalize(),ye(n))return n;throw new Error(`Invalid definition name "${n}": ${en(n)}`)}function Es(n,e){var t;if(!n.context)throw Error("No context available");(t=n.context).ids??(t.ids=new Map);let i=n.context.ids;n.strict;for(let[r,o]of Object.entries(e))if(r=jd(r),vs(o)){let s=Gr(n,r,o);if(i.has(r))throw new Error(`Duplicate function definition ${r}:
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i=this.engine.domain(e);i.isFunction?(this.engine.forget(this._id),this._def=this.engine.defineFunction(this._id,{signature:dt(i)})):this._def instanceof de?this._def.domain=i:(this.engine.forget(this._id),this._def=this.engine.defineSymbol(this._id,{domain:i}))}get sgn(){let e=this._def;if(!e||!(e instanceof de))return null;let i=e.value;if(i&&i!==this){let t=i.sgn;if(t!==void 0)return t}if(e.zero===!0)return 0;if(e.positive===!0)return 1;if(e.negative===!0)return-1}has(e){return typeof e=="string"?this._id===e:e.includes(this._id)}isSame(e){return this===e?!0:e instanceof n?this._id===e._id:!1}match(e,i){return zi(this,e,i)}isEqual(e){if(!this.isCanonical)return this.canonical.isEqual(e);if(e=e.canonical,this===e)return!0;if(e.symbol!==null)return e.symbol===this._id;let i=this.symbolDefinition?.value?.N();if(i)return i.isEqual(e.N());if(e.isZero){if(this.isZero)return!0;if(this.isNotZero)return!1}return 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Kn(n,e,{canonical:!0,def:i})}var wt="\x1B[0m";var ll="\x1B[33m";var fl="\x1B[36;1m",Ts="\x1B[101;97m";var Yi=class n{constructor(e){this._cache={};this._commonSymbols={True:null,False:null,All:null,Nothing:null,None:null,Undefined:null,Pi:null,ImaginaryUnit:null,ExponentialE:null};this._commonNumbers={"-5":null,"-4":null,"-3":null,"-2":null,2:null,3:null,4:null,5:null,6:null,7:null,8:null,9:null,10:null,11:null,12:null,36:null};this._commonDomains={Anything:null,Void:null,NothingDomain:null,Booleans:null,Strings:null,Domains:null,Symbols:null,Integers:null,RationalNumbers:null,AlgebraicNumbers:null,RealNumbers:null,ExtendedRealNumbers:null,ImaginaryNumbers:null,ComplexNumbers:null,ExtendedComplexNumbers:null,Numbers:null,PositiveIntegers:null,TranscendentalNumbers:null,PositiveNumbers:null,Functions:null,NumericFunctions:null,RealFunctions:null,LogicOperators:null,Predicates:null};if(e!==void 0&&typeof e!="object")throw Error("Unexpected argument");this.strict=!0,this._jsonSerializationOptions={exclude:[],shorthands:["function","symbol","string","dictionary","number"],metadata:[],precision:"max",repeatingDecimals:!0},this._useRawJsonSerializationOptions=!1,this._rawJsonSerializationOptions={exclude:[],shorthands:["function","symbol","string","dictionary","number"],metadata:[],precision:"max",repeatingDecimals:!1},this._stats={highwaterMark:0,symbols:new Set,expressions:new Set},this._numericMode=e?.numericMode??"auto",this._precision=Math.max(e?.numericPrecision??100,Math.floor(ri)),this._bignum=v.clone({precision:this._precision}),this.tolerance=e?.tolerance??ki,this.Zero=new fe(this,0),this.One=new fe(this,1),this.Half=new fe(this,[1,2]),this.NegativeOne=new fe(this,-1),this.NaN=new fe(this,Number.NaN),this.PositiveInfinity=new fe(this,Number.POSITIVE_INFINITY),this.NegativeInfinity=new fe(this,Number.NEGATIVE_INFINITY),this.I=new fe(this,Wi.Complex.I),this.ComplexInfinity=new fe(this,Wi.Complex.INFINITY),this.reset(),this.context={assumptions:new Ji,timeLimit:2,memoryLimit:1,recursionLimit:1024,iterationLimit:Number.POSITIVE_INFINITY};for(let t of n.getStandardLibrary("domains"))Es(this,t);for(let t of Object.keys(this._commonDomains))this._commonDomains[t]&&!this._commonDomains[t].symbolDefinition?this._commonDomains[t].bind():this._commonDomains[t]=new An(this,cr[t]??t);this.Anything=this._commonDomains.Anything,this.Void=this._commonDomains.Void,this.Strings=this._commonDomains.Strings,this.Booleans=this._commonDomains.Booleans,this.Numbers=this._commonDomains.Numbers;let i=e?.ids??n.getStandardLibrary();for(let t of i)Es(this,t);for(let t of Object.keys(this._commonSymbols)){let r=new Kn(this,t,{canonical:!0});r.bind(),this._commonSymbols[t]=r}this.True=this._commonSymbols.True,this.False=this._commonSymbols.False,this.Pi=this._commonSymbols.Pi,this.E=this._commonSymbols.ExponentialE,this.Nothing=this._commonSymbols.Nothing,this.pushScope()}static getStandardLibrary(e="all"){return ys(e)}get latexDictionary(){return this.latexSyntax.dictionary}set latexDictionary(e){this.latexSyntax.dictionary=e}reset(){this._bignum,this._BIGNUM_NEGATIVE_ONE=this.bignum(-1),this._BIGNUM_NAN=this.bignum(NaN),this._BIGNUM_ZERO=this.bignum(0),this._BIGNUM_ONE=this.bignum(1),this._BIGNUM_TWO=this.bignum(2),this._BIGNUM_HALF=this._BIGNUM_ONE.div(this._BIGNUM_TWO),this._BIGNUM_PI=this._BIGNUM_NEGATIVE_ONE.acos();let e=this._stats.symbols.values(),i=this._stats.expressions.values();this._stats.symbols=new Set,this._stats.expressions=new Set;for(let r of e)r.reset();for(let r of i)r.reset();for(let r of Object.values(this._commonDomains))r?.reset();for(let r of Object.values(this._commonSymbols))r?.reset();let t=this.context;for(;t;){if(t.ids)for(let[r,o]of t.ids)o.reset();t=t.parentScope??null}for(let r of Object.keys(this._cache))this._cache[r].value&&(this._cache[r].purge?this._cache[r].value=this._cache[r].purge(this._cache[r].value):delete this._cache[r])}_register(e){this._stats.highwaterMark+=1}_unregister(e){}get stats(){let e=this._stats.expressions;return this._stats.expressions=null,this._stats.expressions=e,{...this._stats}}get precision(){return this._numericMode==="machine"||this._numericMode==="complex"?Math.floor(ri):this._precision}set precision(e){e==="machine"&&(e=Math.floor(ri));let i=this._precision;if(e!==i){if(typeof e!="number"||e<=0)throw Error('Expected "machine" or a positive number');this._latexSyntax?.updateOptions({precision:e,avoidExponentsInRange:[-6,e]}),this._precision=Math.max(e,Math.floor(ri)),this.jsonSerializationOptions.precision>this._precision&&(this.jsonSerializationOptions={precision:this._precision}),this._numericMode!=="auto"&&this._numericMode!=="bignum"&&this._precision>Math.floor(ri)&&(this._numericMode="auto"),this._bignum=this._bignum.config({precision:this._precision}),this.reset()}}get numericMode(){return this._numericMode}set numericMode(e){if(e!==this._numericMode){if(typeof e!="string")throw Error("Expected a string");this._numericMode=e,(e==="complex"||e==="machine")&&(this._precision=Math.floor(ri)),this._latexSyntax&&this.latexSyntax.options.precision>this._precision&&this.latexSyntax.updateOptions({precision:this._precision}),this.jsonSerializationOptions.precision>this._precision&&(this.jsonSerializationOptions={precision:this._precision}),this.reset()}}get timeLimit(){let e=this.context;for(;e;){if(e.timeLimit!==void 0)return e.timeLimit;e=e.parentScope??null}return 2}get iterationLimit(){let e=this.context;for(;e;){if(e.iterationLimit!==void 0)return e.iterationLimit;e=e.parentScope??null}return 1024}get recursionLimit(){let e=this.context;for(;e;){if(e.recursionLimit!==void 0)return e.recursionLimit;e=e.parentScope??null}return 1024}get tolerance(){return this._tolerance}set tolerance(e){typeof e=="number"&&Number.isFinite(e)?this._tolerance=Math.max(e,0):this._tolerance=ki,this._bignumTolerance=this.bignum(this._tolerance)}chop(e){return typeof e=="number"&&Math.abs(e)<=this._tolerance||e instanceof v&&e.abs().lte(this._bignumTolerance)||e instanceof Wi.Complex&&Math.abs(e.re)<=this._tolerance&&Math.abs(e.im)<=this._tolerance?0:e}bignum(e){if(typeof e=="bigint")return new this._bignum(e.toString());try{return new this._bignum(e)}catch(i){console.error(i)}return this._BIGNUM_NAN}complex(e,i){return e instanceof v&&(e=e.toNumber()),i instanceof v&&(i=i.toNumber()),new Wi.Complex(e,i)}isBignum(e){return e instanceof v}isComplex(e){return e instanceof Wi.Complex}get latexSyntax(){if(!this._latexSyntax){let e=this.precision;this._latexSyntax=new st({computeEngine:this,precision:e,avoidExponentsInRange:[-6,e],onError:i=>{throw new Error(JSON.stringify(i[0].message))}})}return this._latexSyntax}static getLatexDictionary(e="all"){return st.getDictionary(e)}get costFunction(){return this._cost??_s}set costFunction(e){typeof e!="function"&&(this._cost=_s),this._cost=e}lookupSymbol(e,i,t){if(!this.strict){for(t??(t=this.context??void 0);t;){let o=t.ids?.get(e);if(o&&o instanceof de)return o;t=t.parentScope}return}if(typeof e!="string")throw Error("Expected a string");if(e.length===0||!this.context)return;let r=t??this.context;if(i)for(t=r;t;){if(t.ids){for(let[o,s]of t.ids)if(s instanceof de&&s.wikidata===i)return s}t=t.parentScope}for(t=r;t;){let o=t.ids?.get(e);if(o instanceof de)return o;t=t.parentScope}}lookupFunction(e,i){if(typeof e=="string"&&this.context)for(i??(i=this.context);i;){let t=i.ids?.get(e);if(t instanceof We)return t;i=i.parentScope}}defineSymbol(e,i){if(!this.context)throw Error("Symbol cannot be defined: no scope available");if(e.length===0||!ye(e))throw Error(`Invalid identifier "${e}": ${en(e)}}`);return this._defineSymbol(e,i)}_defineSymbol(e,i){var r;(r=this.context).ids??(r.ids=new Map);let t=new de(this,e,i);return t.name&&this.context.ids.set(t.name,t),t}defineFunction(e,i){if(!this.context)throw Error("Function cannot be defined: no scope available");if(e.length===0||!ye(e))throw Error(`Invalid identifier "${e}": ${en(e)}}`);return this._defineFunction(e,i)}_defineFunction(e,i){var r;(r=this.context).ids??(r.ids=new Map);let t=Gr(this,e,i);return t.name&&this.context.ids.set(t.name,t),t}pushScope(e){if(this.context===null)throw Error("No parent scope available");return this.context={timeLimit:this.context.timeLimit,memoryLimit:this.context.memoryLimit,recursionLimit:this.context.recursionLimit,iterationLimit:this.context.iterationLimit,...e??{},parentScope:this.context,assumptions:new Ji(this.context.assumptions)},this}popScope(){if(!this.context)throw Error("No scope available");return this.context=this.context.parentScope??null,this.context,this}swapScope(e){let i=this.context;return this.context=e,this.context,i}resetContext(){if(this.context){for(let[e,i]of this.context.ids??[])if(i instanceof de)i.constant||(i.value=void 0);else if(i instanceof We){let t=i.signature;i.signature={...t,evaluate:void 0,N:void 0,simplify:void 0,canonical:void 0}}}}_printScope(e,i,t=0){if(e??(e={details:!1,maxDepth:1}),i??(i=this.context),!i||e.maxDepth&&t>e.maxDepth)return null;let r=`${ll}[undefined]${wt}`;if(t===0?console.group("current scope - level 0"):console.groupCollapsed(i.parentScope?`scope - level ${t}`:`root scope - level ${t}`),i.ids){let o=0;for(let[s,a]of i.ids){let u=`${fl}${s}${wt}`;try{if(a instanceof de){let l=a.value?.isValid?a.value.toString():a.value?`${Ts}${a.value.toString()}${wt}`:r;console.info(`${u}: ${a.domain?.toString()??r} = ${l}`)}else a instanceof We&&(typeof a.signature.evaluate=="function"?console.info(`${u}(): ${e.details?a.signature.evaluate.toString():"[native-code]"}`):a.signature.evaluate===void 0?console.info(`${u}(): ${r}`):console.info(`${u}(): ${a.toString()}`));o===11&&console.groupCollapsed(`... and ${i.ids.size-o} more`),o+=1}catch(l){console.info(`${u}: ${Ts}${l.message}${wt}`)}}o>=11&&console.groupEnd()}if(i.assumptions){let o=[...i.assumptions.entries()].map(([s,a])=>`${s}: ${a}`);if(o.length>0){console.groupCollapsed(`${o.length} assumptions)`);for(let s of o)console.info(s);console.groupEnd()}}return i.parentScope&&this._printScope(e,i.parentScope,t+1),console.groupEnd(),this.context}declare(e,i){if(typeof e!="string"||i===void 0){for(let[s,a]of Object.entries(e))this.declare(s,a);return this}let[t,r]=is(e);if(r!==void 0)throw Error(`Unexpected arguments with ${e}. Use 'ce.assign()' instead to assign a value, or a use a function definition with 'ce.declare()'.`);if(t==="Nothing")return this;if(this.context?.ids?.get(t)){let s=this.context.ids.get(t);if(s instanceof de&&s.inferredDomain)return jr(i)?s.update(i):(s.domain=this.domain(i),s.inferredDomain=!1),this;throw Error(`Symbol "${t}" has already been declared in the current scope`)}let o=i;if(!o)throw Error(`Expected a definition for ${t}`);if(jr(o))return this.defineSymbol(t,o),this;if(vs(o))return this.defineFunction(t,o),this;{let s=this.domain(o);if(s.isValid)if(s.isFunction)this.defineFunction(t,{signature:dt(s)});else{if(r)throw Error(`Unexpected arguments with domain for "${t}"`);this.defineSymbol(t,{domain:s})}else throw Error(`Invalid argument for "${t}": use a domain, a FunctionDefinition or a SymbolDefinition`)}return this}assign(e,i){if(typeof e=="object"){for(let[u,l]of Object.entries(e))this.assign(u,l);return this}let[t,r]=is(e);if(t==="Nothing")return this;let o=i;if(typeof o=="boolean"&&(o=o?this.True:this.False),typeof o=="string"){let u=o.trim();u.startsWith("$")&&u.endsWith("$")?o=this.parse(u.slice(1,-1),{canonical:!1}):u.startsWith("$$")&&u.endsWith("$$")?o=this.parse(u.slice(2,-2),{canonical:!1}):o=this.string(o)}let s=this.lookupSymbol(t);if(s){if(s.constant)throw Error(`Cannot assign a value to the constant "${t}"`);if(!s.inferredDomain&&Bs(o))throw Error(`Cannot assign a function to symbol "${t}"`);let u=s.scope;if(u?.ids?.delete(s.name),!r&&!Bs(o))return o==null?s.value=void 0:s.value=this.box(o),u?.ids?.set(s.name,s),this}let a=this.lookupFunction(t);if(a){let u=a.scope;if(u?.ids?.delete(a.name),o==null)return this;if(typeof o=="function"){let d=this.swapScope(u);return this.defineFunction(t,{signature:{evaluate:o}}),this.swapScope(d),this}if(r&&Bs(o))throw Error(`Unexpected arguments for "${t}"`);let l=r?this.box(["Function",o,...r]):this.box(o),f=this.swapScope(u);return this.defineFunction(t,{signature:{evaluate:l}}),this.swapScope(f),this}if(o==null)return this.declare(t,{inferred:!0,domain:this.Anything}),this;if(typeof o=="function")return this.defineFunction(t,{signature:{evaluate:o}}),this;if(o instanceof L&&o.domain?.base==="Functions")return this.defineFunction(t,{signature:{evaluate:o}}),this;if(Array.isArray(o)||o instanceof L||r){let u=this.box(o,{canonical:!1});if(u.head==="Function")return u=this.box(["Function",...u.ops,...(r??[]).map(f=>this.symbol(f))]),this.defineFunction(t,{signature:{evaluate:u}}),this;let l=[...u.unknowns].sort();if(l.length===0){let f=u.evaluate();return this.defineSymbol(t,{value:f}),this}if(l.some(f=>/\_[\d]+/.test(f)))return u=this.box(["Function",u]),this.defineFunction(t,{signature:{evaluate:u}}),this;if(r&&r.length>0)return this.pushScope(),u=this.box(["Function",u,...r]),this.popScope(),this.defineFunction(t,{signature:{evaluate:u}}),this;this.pushScope(),o=u.evaluate(),this.popScope()}return this.defineSymbol(t,{value:o}),this}_assign(e,i){let t=this.lookupSymbol(e);if(t)return t.value=this.box(i).evaluate(),this;let r=this.lookupFunction(e);if(r){let o=r.signature;return r.signature={...o,N:void 0,simplify:void 0,canonical:void 0,evaluate:i},this}return`${e}`,this}get assumptions(){if(!this.context)throw Error("No scope available");return this.context.assumptions?this.context.assumptions:(this.context.assumptions=new Ji,this.context.assumptions)}shouldContinueExecution(){return this.deadline===void 0||this.deadline>=Date.now()}checkContinueExecution(){if(!this.shouldContinueExecution())throw new Error("timeout")}cache(e,i,t){if(this._cache[e]===void 0)try{this._cache[e]={build:i,purge:t,value:i()}}catch(r){console.error(`Fatal error building cache "${e}":
-	 ${r.toString()}`)}return this._cache[e]?.value}canonical(e){if(!e.every(t=>t instanceof L))return e.map(t=>this.box(t));let i=e;return i.every(t=>t.isCanonical)?i:i.map(t=>t.canonical)}box(e,i){return Ce(this,e,i)}function(e,i,t){return t??(t={}),"canonical"in t||(t.canonical=!0),It(this,e,i,t)}error(e,i){i instanceof L?i=this.rawJson(i):i&&Array.isArray(i)&&i[0]==="LatexString"&&((i[1]===void 0||!i[1])&&(i=""),typeof i[1]=="object"&&"str"in i[1]&&!i[1].str&&(i=""));let t;return typeof e=="string"&&(t=this.string(e)),!t&&typeof e!="string"&&(t=new xe(this,"ErrorCode",[this.string(e[0]),...e.slice(1).map(r=>this.box(r,{canonical:!1}))])),i?new xe(this,"Error",[t,this.box(i,{canonical:!1})],{canonical:!1}):new xe(this,"Error",[t],{canonical:!1})}domainError(e,i,t){let r=xn(e)?this.domain(e):this.symbol(e),o=i||this.symbol("Undefined");return this.error(["incompatible-domain",r,o],t)}hold(e){return this._fn("Hold",[this.box(e,{canonical:!1})])}add(...e){return Et(this,te(se(e),"Add"))}neg(e){return vt(e.canonical)}mul(...e){let i=te(se(e),"Multiply");return St(this,i)}div(e,i){return kr(this,e.canonical,i.canonical)}sqrt(e){return Vi(this,e,"evaluate")??this._fn("Power",[e,this.Half])}pow(e,i){return(typeof i=="number"||G(i))&&(i=this.number(i)),Cn(this,e,i)}inv(e){if(e.isOne)return this.One;if(e.isNegativeOne)return this.NegativeOne;if(e.isInfinity)return this.Zero;let i=e.numericValue;if(i!==null)return G(i)?this.number(kn(i)):typeof i=="number"&&Number.isInteger(i)?this.number([1,i]):i instanceof v&&i.isInteger()?this.number([BigInt(1),P(i)]):this._fn("Divide",[this.One,e]);if(e.head==="Sqrt")return this._fn("Sqrt",[this.inv(e.op1)]);if(e.head==="Divide")return this._fn("Divide",[e.op1,e.op2]);let t=this.NegativeOne;if(e.head==="Power"){if(e.op2.isNegativeOne)return e.op1;t=ge(e.op2),e=e.op1}return t.isNegativeOne?this._fn("Divide",[this.One,e]):this._fn("Power",[e,t])}pair(e,i,t){return new xe(this,"Tuple",[e.canonical,i.canonical],{metadata:t,canonical:!0})}tuple(e,i){return new xe(this,"Tuple",me(e.map(t=>typeof t=="number"?this.number(t):t.canonical)),{metadata:i,canonical:!0})}array(e,i){return this.Nothing}string(e,i){return new yn(this,e,i)}symbol(e,i){if(i=i?{...i}:{},"canonical"in i||(i.canonical=!0),e=e.normalize(),e==="NaN")return this.NaN;if(e==="Infinity")return this.PositiveInfinity;if(e==="+Infinity")return this.PositiveInfinity;if(e==="-Infinity")return this.NegativeInfinity;if(e==="Half")return this.Half;if(this.strict&&!ye(e)){let r=i?.metadata?.latex,o=`'${e}'`;return this.error(["invalid-identifier",{str:en(e)}],r?["LatexString",`'${r}'`]:o)}if(i?.metadata?.latex!==void 0&&!i.canonical)return new Kn(this,e,i);let t=this._commonSymbols[e];return t?!i?.metadata?.wikidata||!t.wikidata||t.wikidata===i.metadata.wikidata?t:i.canonical?Ss(this,e):new Kn(this,e,i):i.canonical?Ss(this,e):new Kn(this,e,i)}domain(e,i){if(e instanceof An)return e;if(typeof e=="string"){let r=this._commonDomains[e];if(r)return r}if(!this.strict){if(typeof e=="string"){let r=cr[e];if(r)return this.domain(r)}return new An(this,e,i)}if(Array.isArray(e)&&e[0]==="Domain"&&(e=e[1]),typeof e=="string"){let r=cr[e];if(r)return this.domain(r);if(!ui(e))throw Error("Expected a domain literal, got "+e);return new An(this,e,i)}if(!Array.isArray(e)||e.length===0)throw Error("Expected a valid domain");let t=e[0];if(!Oi.includes(t))throw Error("Expected a domain constructor, got "+t);return new An(this,e,i)}number(e,i){if(i=i?{...i}:{},"canonical"in i||(i.canonical=!0),i.metadata===void 0){if(typeof e=="bigint"){if(e===BigInt(1))return this.One;if(e===BigInt(0))return this.Zero;if(e===BigInt(-1))return this.NegativeOne}if(typeof e=="number"){let t=e;if(t===1)return this.One;if(t===0)return this.Zero;if(t===-1)return this.NegativeOne;if(Number.isInteger(t)&&this._commonNumbers[t]!==void 0)return this._commonNumbers[t]===null&&(this._commonNumbers[t]=Pr(this,e)??this.NaN),this._commonNumbers[t];if(Number.isNaN(t))return this.NaN;if(!Number.isFinite(t))return t<0?this.NegativeInfinity:this.PositiveInfinity}}return typeof e=="bigint"&&(e=this.bignum(e)),Pr(this,e,i)??this.NaN}rules(e){return ai(this,e)}_fn(e,i,t){return new xe(this,e,i,{metadata:t,canonical:!0})}parse(e,i){if(typeof e!="string")return null;let t=this.latexSyntax.parse(Ai(e)??e);return this.box(t,i)}serialize(e,i){if(typeof e=="object"&&"json"in e){let t="engine"in e?e.engine:this;return this.latexSyntax.serialize(this.rawJson(t.box(e,{canonical:!1})),i)}return this.latexSyntax.serialize(e,i)}get latexOptions(){let e=this.latexSyntax;return new Proxy({...this.latexSyntax.options,...this.latexSyntax.serializer.options},{set(i,t,r){return t in i?(e.updateOptions({[t]:r}),!0):!1}})}set latexOptions(e){this.latexSyntax.updateOptions(e)}get jsonSerializationOptions(){if(this._useRawJsonSerializationOptions)return new Proxy(this._rawJsonSerializationOptions,{get(i,t){if(t in i)return i[t]}});let e=this;return new Proxy(this._jsonSerializationOptions,{get(i,t){if(t in i)return i[t]},set(i,t,r){return t in i?(e.jsonSerializationOptions={[t]:r},!0):!1}})}set jsonSerializationOptions(e){e.exclude&&(this._jsonSerializationOptions.exclude=[...e.exclude]),e.shorthands&&(e.shorthands==="all"||e.shorthands.includes("all")?this._jsonSerializationOptions.shorthands=["function","symbol","string","dictionary","number"]:this._jsonSerializationOptions.shorthands=[...e.shorthands]),e.metadata&&(e.metadata==="all"||e.metadata.includes("all")?this._jsonSerializationOptions.metadata=["latex","wikidata"]:this._jsonSerializationOptions.metadata=[...e.metadata]),typeof e.precision=="number"&&e.precision>0&&(this._jsonSerializationOptions.precision=e.precision),typeof e.repeatingDecimals=="boolean"&&(this._jsonSerializationOptions.repeatingDecimals=e.repeatingDecimals)}rawJson(e){let 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 /*! Bundled license information:
 complex.js/complex.js: