@contractkit/plugin-bruno 1.3.0 → 1.4.0

package/src/codegen-bruno.ts

@@ -8,8 +8,21 @@ import type {
     ContractRootNode,
     ModelNode,
     FieldNode,
+    IncrementalManifest,
+    IncrementalUnit,
+    IncrementalResult as IncrementalResultBase,
+} from '@contractkit/core';
+import {
+    resolveSecurity,
+    resolveModifiers,
+    SECURITY_NONE,
+    collectTransitiveModelRefs,
+    runIncrementalCodegen,
+    parseIncrementalManifest,
+    emptyIncrementalManifest,
+    hashFingerprint,
+    INCREMENTAL_MANIFEST_VERSION,
 } from '@contractkit/core';
-import { resolveSecurity, resolveModifiers, SECURITY_NONE } from '@contractkit/core';
 import { basename } from 'path';
 import { parse as parseYaml, stringify as stringifyYaml } from 'yaml';
 
@@ -22,6 +35,13 @@ export interface OpenCollectionFile {
 /** Manifest filename — tracks which files this plugin previously generated so subsequent runs can clean up only those, leaving any user-added files alone. */
 export const MANIFEST_FILENAME = '.contractkit-bruno-manifest.json';
 
+/**
+ * Bumped whenever the codegen output shape changes in a way that should bust
+ * every per-op fingerprint. Mixed into the per-op fingerprint so a plugin
+ * upgrade forces full regeneration even when source `.ck` files are unchanged.
+ */
+export const BRUNO_CODEGEN_VERSION = '1';
+
 /** Subset of a security scheme sufficient for Bruno auth generation (non-HMAC). */
 export interface BrunoSecurityScheme {
     type: string; // "http" | "apiKey" | "oauth2" | "openIdConnect"
@@ -68,28 +88,76 @@ export interface OpenCollectionOptions {
     environments?: Record<string, Record<string, unknown>>;
 }
 
+/** Per-operation bookkeeping computed up front: where the file lives, what to call it, and the YAML inputs needed to render or fingerprint it. */
+interface OpEntry {
+    /** Stable identifier across runs — `<file>::<METHOD> <path>`. */
+    opKey: string;
+    /** Output path relative to the collection root (e.g. `users/get-user.yml`). */
+    relativePath: string;
+    /** Display name used inside the YAML `info:` block (alphabetized within its folder). */
+    requestName: string;
+    /** 1-based sequence within the request's containing folder, drives Bruno's UI ordering. */
+    seq: number;
+    route: OpRouteNode;
+    op: OpOperationNode;
+    root: OpRootNode;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @deprecated Use {@link IncrementalManifest} from `@contractkit/core`. Re-exported here for backwards compatibility.
+ */
+export type BrunoManifest = IncrementalManifest;
+
+/** Result of {@link generateOpenCollectionIncremental}. Renamed `skippedOpCount` for Bruno-specific clarity but otherwise the shared {@link IncrementalResultBase}. */
+export interface IncrementalResult extends Omit<IncrementalResultBase, 'skippedUnitCount'> {
+    /** Number of ops whose codegen was skipped because their fingerprint matched. */
+    skippedOpCount: number;
+}
+
 /**
  * Generates an OpenCollection (https://spec.opencollection.com/) API collection
  * from a set of operation roots. Produces opencollection.yml, an environment
  * file, and one .yml request file per operation.
+ *
+ * This is the full-regeneration entry point — every file is rebuilt from scratch.
+ * For cache-aware incremental builds, use {@link generateOpenCollectionIncremental}.
  */
 export function generateOpenCollection(roots: OpRootNode[], options: OpenCollectionOptions): OpenCollectionFile[] {
-    const files: OpenCollectionFile[] = [];
+    const result = generateOpenCollectionIncremental(roots, options, emptyManifest());
+    return result.filesToWrite;
+}
 
+/**
+ * Cache-aware variant of {@link generateOpenCollection}. Skips re-rendering YAML
+ * for any op whose fingerprint matches the entry in `prevManifest`. The caller is
+ * responsible for emitting `filesToWrite`, deleting `deletedPaths`, and persisting
+ * `manifest` so the next run can match against it.
+ *
+ * Global files (collection root, env files, folder.yml) are always regenerated —
+ * they're cheap and depend on options the manifest doesn't fingerprint.
+ */
+export function generateOpenCollectionIncremental(
+    roots: OpRootNode[],
+    options: OpenCollectionOptions,
+    prevManifest: IncrementalManifest,
+    fileExists: (relativePath: string) => boolean = () => true,
+): IncrementalResult {
     const modelMap = buildModelMap(options.contractRoots ?? []);
     const authOpts = options.auth;
     const defaultScheme = authOpts?.defaultScheme ? authOpts.schemes?.[authOpts.defaultScheme] : undefined;
     const randomExamples = options.randomExamples ?? false;
     const includeInternal = options.includeInternal ?? true;
 
-    files.push({ relativePath: 'opencollection.yml', content: generateCollectionRoot(options.collectionName, defaultScheme) });
+    // ── Global files (collection root + env files + folder.yml per area/subarea) ──
+    const globalFiles: OpenCollectionFile[] = [];
+    globalFiles.push({
+        relativePath: 'opencollection.yml',
+        content: generateCollectionRoot(options.collectionName, defaultScheme),
+    });
     for (const envFile of generateEnvFiles(options.environments, defaultScheme)) {
-        files.push(envFile);
+        globalFiles.push(envFile);
     }
-    // Manifest is appended at the end so it lists every generated path including itself.
 
-    // Roots are sorted by their top-level folder display name (then by subarea) so the
-    // emitted `seq:` numbers — which drive Bruno's UI ordering — line up alphabetically.
     const sortedRoots = [...roots].sort((a, b) => {
         const aArea = a.meta['area'] ?? deriveFolderName(a.file);
         const bArea = b.meta['area'] ?? deriveFolderName(b.file);
@@ -98,12 +166,12 @@ export function generateOpenCollection(roots: OpRootNode[], options: OpenCollect
         return (a.meta['subarea'] ?? '').localeCompare(b.meta['subarea'] ?? '');
     });
 
+    const units: IncrementalUnit[] = [];
     for (let rootIdx = 0; rootIdx < sortedRoots.length; rootIdx++) {
         const root = sortedRoots[rootIdx]!;
         const folder = root.meta['area'] ? slugifyName(root.meta['area']) : deriveFolderName(root.file);
         const displayName = (root.meta['area'] ?? folder).charAt(0).toUpperCase() + (root.meta['area'] ?? folder).slice(1);
-
-        files.push({ relativePath: `${folder}/folder.yml`, content: generateFolderFile(displayName, rootIdx + 1) });
+        globalFiles.push({ relativePath: `${folder}/folder.yml`, content: generateFolderFile(displayName, rootIdx + 1) });
 
         const subarea = root.meta['subarea'];
         const subareaSlug = subarea ? slugifyName(subarea) : undefined;
@@ -111,55 +179,180 @@ export function generateOpenCollection(roots: OpRootNode[], options: OpenCollect
 
         if (subareaSlug) {
             const subareaDisplayName = subarea!.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + subarea!.slice(1);
-            files.push({ relativePath: `${requestDir}/folder.yml`, content: generateFolderFile(subareaDisplayName, 1) });
+            globalFiles.push({ relativePath: `${requestDir}/folder.yml`, content: generateFolderFile(subareaDisplayName, 1) });
         }
 
-        // Flatten and alphabetize within this folder before assigning `seq:`.
-        const requests: Array<{ route: typeof root.routes[number]; op: typeof root.routes[number]['operations'][number]; requestName: string }> = [];
-        for (const route of root.routes) {
-            for (const op of route.operations) {
-                if (!includeInternal && resolveModifiers(route, op).includes('internal')) continue;
-                requests.push({ route, op, requestName: op.name ?? route.path });
-            }
+        for (const entry of buildOpEntries(root, requestDir, includeInternal)) {
+            units.push({
+                key: entry.opKey,
+                fingerprint: computeOpFingerprint(entry, modelMap, defaultScheme, randomExamples),
+                render: () => [renderOpFile(entry, modelMap, defaultScheme, randomExamples)],
+            });
         }
-        requests.sort((a, b) => a.requestName.localeCompare(b.requestName));
-
-        let seq = 1;
-        for (const { route, op, requestName } of requests) {
-            const fileName = op.name ? `${slugifyName(op.name)}.yml` : `${op.method}-${sanitizePath(route.path)}.yml`;
-            let content = generateRequestFile(route, op, requestName, seq, modelMap, root, defaultScheme, randomExamples);
-            const brunoExt = op.pluginExtensions?.['bruno'];
-            const pluginOverride = brunoExt && typeof brunoExt === 'object' && !Array.isArray(brunoExt)
-                ? brunoExt['template']
-                : undefined;
-            if (typeof pluginOverride === 'string') {
-                content = mergePluginFile(content, pluginOverride);
-            }
-            files.push({ relativePath: `${requestDir}/${fileName}`, content });
-            seq++;
+    }
+
+    const result = runIncrementalCodegen({
+        codegenVersion: BRUNO_CODEGEN_VERSION,
+        manifestFilename: MANIFEST_FILENAME,
+        prevManifest,
+        globalFiles,
+        units,
+        fileExists,
+    });
+
+    return {
+        filesToWrite: result.filesToWrite,
+        manifest: result.manifest,
+        deletedPaths: result.deletedPaths,
+        skippedOpCount: result.skippedUnitCount,
+    };
+}
+
+/** Build the ordered, alphabetized op entries for a single root. seq numbers are assigned in alphabetical order so the Bruno UI shows requests sorted by display name. */
+function buildOpEntries(root: OpRootNode, requestDir: string, includeInternal: boolean): OpEntry[] {
+    const requests: Array<{ route: OpRouteNode; op: OpOperationNode; requestName: string }> = [];
+    for (const route of root.routes) {
+        for (const op of route.operations) {
+            if (!includeInternal && resolveModifiers(route, op).includes('internal')) continue;
+            requests.push({ route, op, requestName: op.name ?? route.path });
         }
     }
+    requests.sort((a, b) => a.requestName.localeCompare(b.requestName));
+
+    const entries: OpEntry[] = [];
+    let seq = 1;
+    for (const { route, op, requestName } of requests) {
+        const fileName = op.name ? `${slugifyName(op.name)}.yml` : `${op.method}-${sanitizePath(route.path)}.yml`;
+        entries.push({
+            opKey: `${root.file}::${op.method.toUpperCase()} ${route.path}`,
+            relativePath: `${requestDir}/${fileName}`,
+            requestName,
+            seq,
+            route,
+            op,
+            root,
+        });
+        seq++;
+    }
+    return entries;
+}
+
+/** Render a single op's request file (including any plugin-extension YAML override). */
+function renderOpFile(
+    entry: OpEntry,
+    modelMap: Map<string, ModelNode>,
+    defaultScheme: BrunoSecurityScheme | undefined,
+    randomExamples: boolean,
+): OpenCollectionFile {
+    let content = generateRequestFile(entry.route, entry.op, entry.requestName, entry.seq, modelMap, entry.root, defaultScheme, randomExamples);
+    const brunoExt = entry.op.pluginExtensions?.['bruno'];
+    const pluginOverride = brunoExt && typeof brunoExt === 'object' && !Array.isArray(brunoExt) ? brunoExt['template'] : undefined;
+    if (typeof pluginOverride === 'string') {
+        content = mergePluginFile(content, pluginOverride);
+    }
+    return { relativePath: entry.relativePath, content };
+}
 
-    const trackedPaths = [...files.map(f => f.relativePath), MANIFEST_FILENAME].sort();
-    files.push({
-        relativePath: MANIFEST_FILENAME,
-        content: JSON.stringify({ files: trackedPaths }, null, 2) + '\n',
+/** Compute a fingerprint covering every input that affects this op's rendered file. Stable across runs given identical inputs. */
+function computeOpFingerprint(
+    entry: OpEntry,
+    modelMap: Map<string, ModelNode>,
+    defaultScheme: BrunoSecurityScheme | undefined,
+    randomExamples: boolean,
+): string {
+    const referencedModels = collectTransitiveModelRefs(collectOpTypeNodes(entry.route, entry.op), modelMap);
+    const modelSnapshot: Record<string, unknown> = {};
+    for (const name of [...referencedModels].sort()) {
+        const m = modelMap.get(name);
+        if (m) modelSnapshot[name] = m;
+    }
+    // Only include the route fields this op actually depends on. We deliberately exclude
+    // `route.operations` so a change to a sibling op doesn't invalidate this op's cache.
+    const routeShape = {
+        path: entry.route.path,
+        params: entry.route.params ?? null,
+        modifiers: entry.route.modifiers ?? null,
+        security: entry.route.security ?? null,
+        description: entry.route.description ?? null,
+    };
+    return hashFingerprint({
+        v: BRUNO_CODEGEN_VERSION,
+        opKey: entry.opKey,
+        relativePath: entry.relativePath,
+        requestName: entry.requestName,
+        seq: entry.seq,
+        route: routeShape,
+        op: entry.op,
+        rootMeta: entry.root.meta,
+        rootFile: entry.root.file,
+        defaultScheme: defaultScheme ?? null,
+        randomExamples,
+        models: modelSnapshot,
     });
+}
 
-    return files;
+/** Collect every ContractTypeNode that contributes to this op's rendered output. Used as the seed set for transitive model collection in {@link computeOpFingerprint}. */
+function collectOpTypeNodes(route: OpRouteNode, op: OpOperationNode): ContractTypeNode[] {
+    const out: ContractTypeNode[] = [];
+    pushFromParamSource(route.params, out);
+    pushFromParamSource(op.query, out);
+    pushFromParamSource(op.headers, out);
+    if (op.request) {
+        for (const body of op.request.bodies) out.push(body.bodyType);
+    }
+    for (const resp of op.responses) {
+        if (resp.bodyType) out.push(resp.bodyType);
+        if (resp.headers) {
+            for (const h of resp.headers) out.push(h.type);
+        }
+    }
+    return out;
+}
+
+function pushFromParamSource(src: ParamSource | undefined, out: ContractTypeNode[]): void {
+    if (!src) return;
+    if (src.kind === 'params') {
+        for (const n of src.nodes) out.push(n.type);
+    } else if (src.kind === 'ref') {
+        out.push({ kind: 'ref', name: src.name } as ContractTypeNode);
+    } else if (src.kind === 'type') {
+        out.push(src.node);
+    }
+}
+
+/** Empty-state manifest, used when none has been written yet (or when the cache is being bypassed). */
+export function emptyManifest(): IncrementalManifest {
+    return emptyIncrementalManifest(BRUNO_CODEGEN_VERSION);
 }
 
-/** Parse a previously-written manifest. Returns the list of relative paths to clean up. Returns [] if missing or unreadable so a stale/garbled manifest never blocks regeneration. */
-export function parseManifest(content: string): string[] {
+/**
+ * Parse a previously-written manifest. Accepts both v1 (`{ files: string[] }`) and v2
+ * (full {@link IncrementalManifest}) shapes. v1 manifests are returned with an empty
+ * `units` map so the next run treats every op as a cache miss while still cleaning up
+ * the tracked file list.
+ *
+ * Returns an empty manifest on any parse error so a stale/garbled file never blocks
+ * regeneration.
+ */
+export function parseManifest(content: string): IncrementalManifest {
+    const parsed = parseIncrementalManifest(content);
+    // The shared parser handles v2. If v2 parsing produced an empty manifest, fall
+    // through to a v1 shape ({ files: [...] }) and migrate it for cleanup purposes.
+    if (parsed.files.length > 0 || Object.keys(parsed.units).length > 0) return parsed;
     try {
-        const parsed = JSON.parse(content);
-        if (Array.isArray(parsed?.files) && parsed.files.every((f: unknown) => typeof f === 'string')) {
-            return parsed.files as string[];
+        const raw = JSON.parse(content);
+        if (Array.isArray(raw?.files) && raw.files.every((f: unknown) => typeof f === 'string')) {
+            return {
+                version: INCREMENTAL_MANIFEST_VERSION,
+                codegenVersion: '',
+                files: raw.files as string[],
+                units: {},
+            };
         }
     } catch {
         // fall through
     }
-    return [];
+    return emptyManifest();
 }
 
 // ─── Plugin file merge ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────

package/src/index.ts

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 import { resolve, basename, dirname } from 'node:path';
 import { existsSync, readFileSync, rmSync, readdirSync, rmdirSync } from 'node:fs';
-import { generateOpenCollection, MANIFEST_FILENAME, parseManifest } from './codegen-bruno.js';
+import { generateOpenCollectionIncremental, MANIFEST_FILENAME, parseManifest, emptyManifest } from './codegen-bruno.js';
 import type { BrunoSecurityScheme } from './codegen-bruno.js';
-import type { ContractKitPlugin, PluginValue } from '@contractkit/core';
+import type { ContractKitPlugin, PluginContext, PluginValue, OpRootNode, ContractRootNode, IncrementalManifest } from '@contractkit/core';
 
 /** Configuration accepted by the Bruno plugin, both via `contractkit.config.json` and `createBrunoPlugin`. */
 export interface BrunoPluginConfig {
@@ -67,27 +67,10 @@ function describe(value: PluginValue): string {
 
 const plugin: ContractKitPlugin = {
     name: 'bruno',
-    cacheKey: 'bruno',
     validateExtension: validateBrunoExtension,
     async generateTargets({ opRoots, contractRoots }, ctx) {
         const { auth, ...config } = ctx.options as BrunoPluginOptions;
-        const base = config.baseDir ? resolve(ctx.rootDir, config.baseDir) : ctx.rootDir;
-        const outDir = resolve(base, config.output ?? 'bruno-collection');
-        const collectionName = config.collectionName ?? basename(ctx.rootDir);
-
-        cleanupTrackedFiles(outDir);
-
-        const files = generateOpenCollection(opRoots, {
-            collectionName,
-            contractRoots,
-            auth,
-            randomExamples: config.randomExamples ?? true,
-            includeInternal: config.includeInternal,
-            environments: config.environments,
-        });
-        for (const { relativePath, content } of files) {
-            ctx.emitFile(resolve(outDir, relativePath), content);
-        }
+        await runBrunoCodegen(opRoots, contractRoots, ctx, config, auth);
     },
 };
 
@@ -112,58 +95,83 @@ export function createBrunoPlugin(
 ): ContractKitPlugin {
     return {
         name: 'bruno',
-        cacheKey: `bruno:${JSON.stringify(config)}`,
         validateExtension: validateBrunoExtension,
         async generateTargets({ opRoots, contractRoots }, ctx) {
-            const base = config.baseDir ? resolve(rootDir, config.baseDir) : rootDir;
-            const outDir = resolve(base, config.output ?? 'bruno-collection');
-            const collectionName = config.collectionName ?? basename(rootDir);
-
-            cleanupTrackedFiles(outDir);
-
-            const files = generateOpenCollection(opRoots, {
-                collectionName,
-                contractRoots,
-                auth,
-                randomExamples: config.randomExamples ?? true,
-                includeInternal: config.includeInternal,
-                environments: config.environments,
-            });
-            for (const { relativePath, content } of files) {
-                ctx.emitFile(resolve(outDir, relativePath), content);
-            }
+            // The factory captures rootDir at creation time; ctx.rootDir may differ when the
+            // plugin is loaded via a config file, so respect the explicit one passed in here.
+            await runBrunoCodegen(opRoots, contractRoots, { ...ctx, rootDir }, config, auth);
         },
     };
 }
 
 /**
- * Delete files this plugin generated on the previous run, leaving anything
- * the user added (custom .bru files, scripts, secrets, etc.) untouched.
+ * Shared orchestration used by both the default export and {@link createBrunoPlugin}.
  *
- * On first run — or after manual deletion of the manifest — nothing is
- * removed; stale files from prior versions linger until manually cleaned.
+ * Reads the prior manifest, runs the cache-aware codegen, deletes any files that
+ * are no longer produced, and emits the changed files plus the new manifest. When
+ * `ctx.cacheEnabled` is `false` (e.g. `--force`) the prior manifest is ignored so
+ * every op regenerates.
  */
-function cleanupTrackedFiles(outDir: string): void {
-    const manifestPath = resolve(outDir, MANIFEST_FILENAME);
-    if (!existsSync(manifestPath)) return;
+async function runBrunoCodegen(
+    opRoots: OpRootNode[],
+    contractRoots: ContractRootNode[],
+    ctx: PluginContext,
+    config: BrunoPluginConfig,
+    auth: BrunoPluginOptions['auth'],
+): Promise<void> {
+    const base = config.baseDir ? resolve(ctx.rootDir, config.baseDir) : ctx.rootDir;
+    const outDir = resolve(base, config.output ?? 'bruno-collection');
+    const collectionName = config.collectionName ?? basename(ctx.rootDir);
 
-    let tracked: string[];
+    const prevManifest: IncrementalManifest = ctx.cacheEnabled ? readManifest(outDir) : emptyManifest();
+
+    const result = generateOpenCollectionIncremental(
+        opRoots,
+        {
+            collectionName,
+            contractRoots,
+            auth,
+            randomExamples: config.randomExamples ?? true,
+            includeInternal: config.includeInternal,
+            environments: config.environments,
+        },
+        prevManifest,
+        relPath => existsSync(resolve(outDir, relPath)),
+    );
+
+    deleteStalePaths(outDir, result.deletedPaths);
+
+    for (const { relativePath, content } of result.filesToWrite) {
+        ctx.emitFile(resolve(outDir, relativePath), content);
+    }
+}
+
+/** Read the previous run's manifest. Returns an empty manifest when the file is missing or unreadable so the next run safely starts from scratch. */
+function readManifest(outDir: string): IncrementalManifest {
+    const manifestPath = resolve(outDir, MANIFEST_FILENAME);
+    if (!existsSync(manifestPath)) return emptyManifest();
     try {
-        tracked = parseManifest(readFileSync(manifestPath, 'utf-8'));
+        return parseManifest(readFileSync(manifestPath, 'utf-8'));
     } catch {
-        return;
+        return emptyManifest();
     }
+}
 
+/**
+ * Delete files that the previous run tracked but the current run doesn't produce, then
+ * walk back up each affected directory and remove it if it's now empty (stopping at outDir).
+ * Anything user-added survives because the manifest only ever lists plugin-generated paths.
+ */
+function deleteStalePaths(outDir: string, relPaths: string[]): void {
+    if (relPaths.length === 0) return;
     const removedDirs = new Set<string>();
-    for (const rel of tracked) {
+    for (const rel of relPaths) {
         const abs = resolve(outDir, rel);
         if (existsSync(abs)) {
             rmSync(abs, { force: true });
             removedDirs.add(dirname(abs));
         }
     }
-
-    // Walk up from each affected directory and remove it if empty, stopping at outDir.
     for (const dir of removedDirs) {
         let current = dir;
         while (current.startsWith(outDir) && current !== outDir) {
@@ -180,3 +188,4 @@ function cleanupTrackedFiles(outDir: string): void {
         }
     }
 }
+

package/tests/codegen-bruno.test.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,13 @@
 import { describe, it, expect } from 'vitest';
-import { generateOpenCollection, sanitizePath, MANIFEST_FILENAME, parseManifest, mergePluginFile } from '../src/codegen-bruno.js';
+import {
+    generateOpenCollection,
+    generateOpenCollectionIncremental,
+    emptyManifest,
+    sanitizePath,
+    MANIFEST_FILENAME,
+    parseManifest,
+    mergePluginFile,
+} from '../src/codegen-bruno.js';
 import { validateBrunoExtension } from '../src/index.js';
 import {
     opRoot,
@@ -987,7 +995,7 @@ describe('generateOpenCollection', () => {
         const files = generateOpenCollection([root], { collectionName: 'API' });
         const manifest = files.find(f => f.relativePath === MANIFEST_FILENAME);
         expect(manifest).toBeDefined();
-        const tracked = parseManifest(manifest!.content);
+        const tracked = parseManifest(manifest!.content).files;
         expect(tracked).toContain('opencollection.yml');
         expect(tracked).toContain('environments/local.yml');
         expect(tracked).toContain('users/folder.yml');
@@ -996,11 +1004,19 @@ describe('generateOpenCollection', () => {
         expect(tracked).toContain(MANIFEST_FILENAME);
     });
 
-    it('parseManifest returns [] for malformed input', () => {
-        expect(parseManifest('not json')).toEqual([]);
-        expect(parseManifest('{}')).toEqual([]);
-        expect(parseManifest('{"files": "nope"}')).toEqual([]);
-        expect(parseManifest('{"files": [1, 2, 3]}')).toEqual([]);
+    it('parseManifest returns an empty manifest for malformed input', () => {
+        expect(parseManifest('not json').files).toEqual([]);
+        expect(parseManifest('not json').units).toEqual({});
+        expect(parseManifest('{}').files).toEqual([]);
+        expect(parseManifest('{"files": "nope"}').files).toEqual([]);
+        expect(parseManifest('{"files": [1, 2, 3]}').files).toEqual([]);
+    });
+
+    it('parseManifest accepts v1 manifest shape and returns no per-op entries', () => {
+        const v1 = JSON.stringify({ files: ['opencollection.yml', 'users/get-users.yml'] });
+        const parsed = parseManifest(v1);
+        expect(parsed.files).toEqual(['opencollection.yml', 'users/get-users.yml']);
+        expect(parsed.units).toEqual({});
     });
 
     // ─── randomExamples ───────────────────────────────────────────────────
@@ -1286,3 +1302,94 @@ describe('validateBrunoExtension', () => {
     });
 });
 
+describe('generateOpenCollectionIncremental', () => {
+    function rootWithTwoOps() {
+        return opRoot([opRoute('/users', [opOperation('get'), opOperation('post')])], 'users.op');
+    }
+
+    it('produces the same files as a full regen on the first run (empty manifest)', () => {
+        const root = rootWithTwoOps();
+        const full = generateOpenCollection([root], { collectionName: 'API' });
+        const incremental = generateOpenCollectionIncremental([root], { collectionName: 'API' }, emptyManifest());
+        expect(incremental.skippedOpCount).toBe(0);
+        expect(incremental.deletedPaths).toEqual([]);
+        // Both runs should write the same set of paths.
+        expect(new Set(incremental.filesToWrite.map(f => f.relativePath))).toEqual(new Set(full.map(f => f.relativePath)));
+    });
+
+    it('skips re-rendering ops whose fingerprint matches the prior manifest', () => {
+        const root = rootWithTwoOps();
+        const first = generateOpenCollectionIncremental([root], { collectionName: 'API' }, emptyManifest());
+        const second = generateOpenCollectionIncremental([root], { collectionName: 'API' }, first.manifest);
+
+        expect(second.skippedOpCount).toBe(2);
+        // Only global files (collection root + env file + folder.yml) and the manifest are re-emitted.
+        const opFiles = second.filesToWrite.filter(f => f.relativePath.endsWith('.yml') && f.relativePath.startsWith('users/') && f.relativePath !== 'users/folder.yml');
+        expect(opFiles).toEqual([]);
+        expect(second.deletedPaths).toEqual([]);
+    });
+
+    it('re-renders only the op whose request shape changed', () => {
+        const rootA = opRoot(
+            [opRoute('/users', [opOperation('get'), opOperation('post', { request: opRequest(scalarType('string')) })])],
+            'users.op',
+        );
+        const first = generateOpenCollectionIncremental([rootA], { collectionName: 'API' }, emptyManifest());
+
+        // Change only the POST body type — GET op should remain cached.
+        const rootB = opRoot(
+            [opRoute('/users', [opOperation('get'), opOperation('post', { request: opRequest(scalarType('int')) })])],
+            'users.op',
+        );
+        const second = generateOpenCollectionIncremental([rootB], { collectionName: 'API' }, first.manifest);
+
+        expect(second.skippedOpCount).toBe(1);
+        const writtenOpPaths = second.filesToWrite.map(f => f.relativePath).filter(p => p.startsWith('users/') && p !== 'users/folder.yml');
+        expect(writtenOpPaths).toEqual(['users/post-users.yml']);
+    });
+
+    it('invalidates ops that reference a model whose definition changed', () => {
+        const v1 = model('User', [field('name', scalarType('string'))]);
+        const v2 = model('User', [field('name', scalarType('string')), field('email', scalarType('string'))]);
+        const route = () => opRoute('/users', [opOperation('post', { request: opRequest('User') })]);
+        const root = opRoot([route()], 'users.op');
+
+        const first = generateOpenCollectionIncremental([root], { collectionName: 'API', contractRoots: [contractRoot([v1])] }, emptyManifest());
+        const second = generateOpenCollectionIncremental([root], { collectionName: 'API', contractRoots: [contractRoot([v2])] }, first.manifest);
+
+        expect(second.skippedOpCount).toBe(0);
+        expect(second.filesToWrite.map(f => f.relativePath)).toContain('users/post-users.yml');
+    });
+
+    it('regenerates an op whose previously-emitted file is missing on disk', () => {
+        const root = rootWithTwoOps();
+        const first = generateOpenCollectionIncremental([root], { collectionName: 'API' }, emptyManifest());
+        // Simulate that users/get-users.yml was deleted.
+        const second = generateOpenCollectionIncremental(
+            [root],
+            { collectionName: 'API' },
+            first.manifest,
+            relPath => relPath !== 'users/get-users.yml',
+        );
+        expect(second.skippedOpCount).toBe(1);
+        expect(second.filesToWrite.map(f => f.relativePath)).toContain('users/get-users.yml');
+    });
+
+    it('lists removed ops in deletedPaths', () => {
+        const before = opRoot([opRoute('/users', [opOperation('get'), opOperation('post')])], 'users.op');
+        const after = opRoot([opRoute('/users', [opOperation('get')])], 'users.op');
+        const first = generateOpenCollectionIncremental([before], { collectionName: 'API' }, emptyManifest());
+        const second = generateOpenCollectionIncremental([after], { collectionName: 'API' }, first.manifest);
+        expect(second.deletedPaths).toContain('users/post-users.yml');
+        expect(second.skippedOpCount).toBe(1); // get-users still cached
+    });
+
+    it('treats a v1 manifest as a full cache miss but still cleans up its tracked files', () => {
+        const root = rootWithTwoOps();
+        const v1Manifest = parseManifest(JSON.stringify({ files: ['legacy/old-file.yml', 'opencollection.yml'] }));
+        const result = generateOpenCollectionIncremental([root], { collectionName: 'API' }, v1Manifest);
+        expect(result.skippedOpCount).toBe(0);
+        expect(result.deletedPaths).toContain('legacy/old-file.yml');
+    });
+});
+