@contextvm/mcp-sdk 1.27.1-contextvm.0

package/dist/esm/shared/protocol.js

@@ -0,0 +1,1099 @@
+import { safeParse } from '../server/zod-compat.js';
+import { CancelledNotificationSchema, CreateTaskResultSchema, ErrorCode, GetTaskRequestSchema, GetTaskResultSchema, GetTaskPayloadRequestSchema, ListTasksRequestSchema, ListTasksResultSchema, CancelTaskRequestSchema, CancelTaskResultSchema, isJSONRPCErrorResponse, isJSONRPCRequest, isJSONRPCResultResponse, isJSONRPCNotification, McpError, PingRequestSchema, ProgressNotificationSchema, RELATED_TASK_META_KEY, TaskStatusNotificationSchema, isTaskAugmentedRequestParams } from '../types.js';
+import { isTerminal } from '../experimental/tasks/interfaces.js';
+import { getMethodLiteral, parseWithCompat } from '../server/zod-json-schema-compat.js';
+/**
+ * The default request timeout, in miliseconds.
+ */
+export const DEFAULT_REQUEST_TIMEOUT_MSEC = 60000;
+/**
+ * Implements MCP protocol framing on top of a pluggable transport, including
+ * features like request/response linking, notifications, and progress.
+ */
+export class Protocol {
+    constructor(_options) {
+        this._options = _options;
+        this._requestMessageId = 0;
+        this._requestHandlers = new Map();
+        this._requestHandlerAbortControllers = new Map();
+        this._notificationHandlers = new Map();
+        this._responseHandlers = new Map();
+        this._progressHandlers = new Map();
+        this._timeoutInfo = new Map();
+        this._pendingDebouncedNotifications = new Set();
+        // Maps task IDs to progress tokens to keep handlers alive after CreateTaskResult
+        this._taskProgressTokens = new Map();
+        this._requestResolvers = new Map();
+        this.setNotificationHandler(CancelledNotificationSchema, notification => {
+            this._oncancel(notification);
+        });
+        this.setNotificationHandler(ProgressNotificationSchema, notification => {
+            this._onprogress(notification);
+        });
+        this.setRequestHandler(PingRequestSchema, 
+        // Automatic pong by default.
+        _request => ({}));
+        // Install task handlers if TaskStore is provided
+        this._taskStore = _options?.taskStore;
+        this._taskMessageQueue = _options?.taskMessageQueue;
+        if (this._taskStore) {
+            this.setRequestHandler(GetTaskRequestSchema, async (request, extra) => {
+                const task = await this._taskStore.getTask(request.params.taskId, extra.sessionId);
+                if (!task) {
+                    throw new McpError(ErrorCode.InvalidParams, 'Failed to retrieve task: Task not found');
+                }
+                // Per spec: tasks/get responses SHALL NOT include related-task metadata
+                // as the taskId parameter is the source of truth
+                // @ts-expect-error SendResultT cannot contain GetTaskResult, but we include it in our derived types everywhere else
+                return {
+                    ...task
+                };
+            });
+            this.setRequestHandler(GetTaskPayloadRequestSchema, async (request, extra) => {
+                const handleTaskResult = async () => {
+                    const taskId = request.params.taskId;
+                    // Deliver queued messages
+                    if (this._taskMessageQueue) {
+                        let queuedMessage;
+                        while ((queuedMessage = await this._taskMessageQueue.dequeue(taskId, extra.sessionId))) {
+                            // Handle response and error messages by routing them to the appropriate resolver
+                            if (queuedMessage.type === 'response' || queuedMessage.type === 'error') {
+                                const message = queuedMessage.message;
+                                const requestId = message.id;
+                                // Lookup resolver in _requestResolvers map
+                                const resolver = this._requestResolvers.get(requestId);
+                                if (resolver) {
+                                    // Remove resolver from map after invocation
+                                    this._requestResolvers.delete(requestId);
+                                    // Invoke resolver with response or error
+                                    if (queuedMessage.type === 'response') {
+                                        resolver(message);
+                                    }
+                                    else {
+                                        // Convert JSONRPCError to McpError
+                                        const errorMessage = message;
+                                        const error = new McpError(errorMessage.error.code, errorMessage.error.message, errorMessage.error.data);
+                                        resolver(error);
+                                    }
+                                }
+                                else {
+                                    // Handle missing resolver gracefully with error logging
+                                    const messageType = queuedMessage.type === 'response' ? 'Response' : 'Error';
+                                    this._onerror(new Error(`${messageType} handler missing for request ${requestId}`));
+                                }
+                                // Continue to next message
+                                continue;
+                            }
+                            // Send the message on the response stream by passing the relatedRequestId
+                            // This tells the transport to write the message to the tasks/result response stream
+                            await this._transport?.send(queuedMessage.message, { relatedRequestId: extra.requestId });
+                        }
+                    }
+                    // Now check task status
+                    const task = await this._taskStore.getTask(taskId, extra.sessionId);
+                    if (!task) {
+                        throw new McpError(ErrorCode.InvalidParams, `Task not found: ${taskId}`);
+                    }
+                    // Block if task is not terminal (we've already delivered all queued messages above)
+                    if (!isTerminal(task.status)) {
+                        // Wait for status change or new messages
+                        await this._waitForTaskUpdate(taskId, extra.signal);
+                        // After waking up, recursively call to deliver any new messages or result
+                        return await handleTaskResult();
+                    }
+                    // If task is terminal, return the result
+                    if (isTerminal(task.status)) {
+                        const result = await this._taskStore.getTaskResult(taskId, extra.sessionId);
+                        this._clearTaskQueue(taskId);
+                        return {
+                            ...result,
+                            _meta: {
+                                ...result._meta,
+                                [RELATED_TASK_META_KEY]: {
+                                    taskId: taskId
+                                }
+                            }
+                        };
+                    }
+                    return await handleTaskResult();
+                };
+                return await handleTaskResult();
+            });
+            this.setRequestHandler(ListTasksRequestSchema, async (request, extra) => {
+                try {
+                    const { tasks, nextCursor } = await this._taskStore.listTasks(request.params?.cursor, extra.sessionId);
+                    // @ts-expect-error SendResultT cannot contain ListTasksResult, but we include it in our derived types everywhere else
+                    return {
+                        tasks,
+                        nextCursor,
+                        _meta: {}
+                    };
+                }
+                catch (error) {
+                    throw new McpError(ErrorCode.InvalidParams, `Failed to list tasks: ${error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error)}`);
+                }
+            });
+            this.setRequestHandler(CancelTaskRequestSchema, async (request, extra) => {
+                try {
+                    // Get the current task to check if it's in a terminal state, in case the implementation is not atomic
+                    const task = await this._taskStore.getTask(request.params.taskId, extra.sessionId);
+                    if (!task) {
+                        throw new McpError(ErrorCode.InvalidParams, `Task not found: ${request.params.taskId}`);
+                    }
+                    // Reject cancellation of terminal tasks
+                    if (isTerminal(task.status)) {
+                        throw new McpError(ErrorCode.InvalidParams, `Cannot cancel task in terminal status: ${task.status}`);
+                    }
+                    await this._taskStore.updateTaskStatus(request.params.taskId, 'cancelled', 'Client cancelled task execution.', extra.sessionId);
+                    this._clearTaskQueue(request.params.taskId);
+                    const cancelledTask = await this._taskStore.getTask(request.params.taskId, extra.sessionId);
+                    if (!cancelledTask) {
+                        // Task was deleted during cancellation (e.g., cleanup happened)
+                        throw new McpError(ErrorCode.InvalidParams, `Task not found after cancellation: ${request.params.taskId}`);
+                    }
+                    return {
+                        _meta: {},
+                        ...cancelledTask
+                    };
+                }
+                catch (error) {
+                    // Re-throw McpError as-is
+                    if (error instanceof McpError) {
+                        throw error;
+                    }
+                    throw new McpError(ErrorCode.InvalidRequest, `Failed to cancel task: ${error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error)}`);
+                }
+            });
+        }
+    }
+    async _oncancel(notification) {
+        if (!notification.params.requestId) {
+            return;
+        }
+        // Handle request cancellation
+        const controller = this._requestHandlerAbortControllers.get(notification.params.requestId);
+        controller?.abort(notification.params.reason);
+    }
+    _setupTimeout(messageId, timeout, maxTotalTimeout, onTimeout, resetTimeoutOnProgress = false) {
+        this._timeoutInfo.set(messageId, {
+            timeoutId: setTimeout(onTimeout, timeout),
+            startTime: Date.now(),
+            timeout,
+            maxTotalTimeout,
+            resetTimeoutOnProgress,
+            onTimeout
+        });
+    }
+    _resetTimeout(messageId) {
+        const info = this._timeoutInfo.get(messageId);
+        if (!info)
+            return false;
+        const totalElapsed = Date.now() - info.startTime;
+        if (info.maxTotalTimeout && totalElapsed >= info.maxTotalTimeout) {
+            this._timeoutInfo.delete(messageId);
+            throw McpError.fromError(ErrorCode.RequestTimeout, 'Maximum total timeout exceeded', {
+                maxTotalTimeout: info.maxTotalTimeout,
+                totalElapsed
+            });
+        }
+        clearTimeout(info.timeoutId);
+        info.timeoutId = setTimeout(info.onTimeout, info.timeout);
+        return true;
+    }
+    _cleanupTimeout(messageId) {
+        const info = this._timeoutInfo.get(messageId);
+        if (info) {
+            clearTimeout(info.timeoutId);
+            this._timeoutInfo.delete(messageId);
+        }
+    }
+    /**
+     * Attaches to the given transport, starts it, and starts listening for messages.
+     *
+     * The Protocol object assumes ownership of the Transport, replacing any callbacks that have already been set, and expects that it is the only user of the Transport instance going forward.
+     */
+    async connect(transport) {
+        if (this._transport) {
+            throw new Error('Already connected to a transport. Call close() before connecting to a new transport, or use a separate Protocol instance per connection.');
+        }
+        this._transport = transport;
+        const _onclose = this.transport?.onclose;
+        this._transport.onclose = () => {
+            _onclose?.();
+            this._onclose();
+        };
+        const _onerror = this.transport?.onerror;
+        this._transport.onerror = (error) => {
+            _onerror?.(error);
+            this._onerror(error);
+        };
+        const _onmessage = this._transport?.onmessage;
+        this._transport.onmessage = (message, extra) => {
+            _onmessage?.(message, extra);
+            if (isJSONRPCResultResponse(message) || isJSONRPCErrorResponse(message)) {
+                this._onresponse(message);
+            }
+            else if (isJSONRPCRequest(message)) {
+                this._onrequest(message, extra);
+            }
+            else if (isJSONRPCNotification(message)) {
+                this._onnotification(message);
+            }
+            else {
+                this._onerror(new Error(`Unknown message type: ${JSON.stringify(message)}`));
+            }
+        };
+        await this._transport.start();
+    }
+    _onclose() {
+        const responseHandlers = this._responseHandlers;
+        this._responseHandlers = new Map();
+        this._progressHandlers.clear();
+        this._taskProgressTokens.clear();
+        this._pendingDebouncedNotifications.clear();
+        // Abort all in-flight request handlers so they stop sending messages
+        for (const controller of this._requestHandlerAbortControllers.values()) {
+            controller.abort();
+        }
+        this._requestHandlerAbortControllers.clear();
+        const error = McpError.fromError(ErrorCode.ConnectionClosed, 'Connection closed');
+        this._transport = undefined;
+        this.onclose?.();
+        for (const handler of responseHandlers.values()) {
+            handler(error);
+        }
+    }
+    _onerror(error) {
+        this.onerror?.(error);
+    }
+    _onnotification(notification) {
+        const handler = this._notificationHandlers.get(notification.method) ?? this.fallbackNotificationHandler;
+        // Ignore notifications not being subscribed to.
+        if (handler === undefined) {
+            return;
+        }
+        // Starting with Promise.resolve() puts any synchronous errors into the monad as well.
+        Promise.resolve()
+            .then(() => handler(notification))
+            .catch(error => this._onerror(new Error(`Uncaught error in notification handler: ${error}`)));
+    }
+    _onrequest(request, extra) {
+        const handler = this._requestHandlers.get(request.method) ?? this.fallbackRequestHandler;
+        // Capture the current transport at request time to ensure responses go to the correct client
+        const capturedTransport = this._transport;
+        // Extract taskId from request metadata if present (needed early for method not found case)
+        const relatedTaskId = request.params?._meta?.[RELATED_TASK_META_KEY]?.taskId;
+        if (handler === undefined) {
+            const errorResponse = {
+                jsonrpc: '2.0',
+                id: request.id,
+                error: {
+                    code: ErrorCode.MethodNotFound,
+                    message: 'Method not found'
+                }
+            };
+            // Queue or send the error response based on whether this is a task-related request
+            if (relatedTaskId && this._taskMessageQueue) {
+                this._enqueueTaskMessage(relatedTaskId, {
+                    type: 'error',
+                    message: errorResponse,
+                    timestamp: Date.now()
+                }, capturedTransport?.sessionId).catch(error => this._onerror(new Error(`Failed to enqueue error response: ${error}`)));
+            }
+            else {
+                capturedTransport
+                    ?.send(errorResponse)
+                    .catch(error => this._onerror(new Error(`Failed to send an error response: ${error}`)));
+            }
+            return;
+        }
+        const abortController = new AbortController();
+        this._requestHandlerAbortControllers.set(request.id, abortController);
+        const taskCreationParams = isTaskAugmentedRequestParams(request.params) ? request.params.task : undefined;
+        const taskStore = this._taskStore ? this.requestTaskStore(request, capturedTransport?.sessionId) : undefined;
+        const fullExtra = {
+            signal: abortController.signal,
+            sessionId: capturedTransport?.sessionId,
+            _meta: request.params?._meta,
+            sendNotification: async (notification) => {
+                if (abortController.signal.aborted)
+                    return;
+                // Include related-task metadata if this request is part of a task
+                const notificationOptions = { relatedRequestId: request.id };
+                if (relatedTaskId) {
+                    notificationOptions.relatedTask = { taskId: relatedTaskId };
+                }
+                await this.notification(notification, notificationOptions);
+            },
+            sendRequest: async (r, resultSchema, options) => {
+                if (abortController.signal.aborted) {
+                    throw new McpError(ErrorCode.ConnectionClosed, 'Request was cancelled');
+                }
+                // Include related-task metadata if this request is part of a task
+                const requestOptions = { ...options, relatedRequestId: request.id };
+                if (relatedTaskId && !requestOptions.relatedTask) {
+                    requestOptions.relatedTask = { taskId: relatedTaskId };
+                }
+                // Set task status to input_required when sending a request within a task context
+                // Use the taskId from options (explicit) or fall back to relatedTaskId (inherited)
+                const effectiveTaskId = requestOptions.relatedTask?.taskId ?? relatedTaskId;
+                if (effectiveTaskId && taskStore) {
+                    await taskStore.updateTaskStatus(effectiveTaskId, 'input_required');
+                }
+                return await this.request(r, resultSchema, requestOptions);
+            },
+            authInfo: extra?.authInfo,
+            requestId: request.id,
+            requestInfo: extra?.requestInfo,
+            taskId: relatedTaskId,
+            taskStore: taskStore,
+            taskRequestedTtl: taskCreationParams?.ttl,
+            closeSSEStream: extra?.closeSSEStream,
+            closeStandaloneSSEStream: extra?.closeStandaloneSSEStream
+        };
+        // Starting with Promise.resolve() puts any synchronous errors into the monad as well.
+        Promise.resolve()
+            .then(() => {
+            // If this request asked for task creation, check capability first
+            if (taskCreationParams) {
+                // Check if the request method supports task creation
+                this.assertTaskHandlerCapability(request.method);
+            }
+        })
+            .then(() => handler(request, fullExtra))
+            .then(async (result) => {
+            if (abortController.signal.aborted) {
+                // Request was cancelled
+                return;
+            }
+            const response = {
+                result,
+                jsonrpc: '2.0',
+                id: request.id
+            };
+            // Queue or send the response based on whether this is a task-related request
+            if (relatedTaskId && this._taskMessageQueue) {
+                await this._enqueueTaskMessage(relatedTaskId, {
+                    type: 'response',
+                    message: response,
+                    timestamp: Date.now()
+                }, capturedTransport?.sessionId);
+            }
+            else {
+                await capturedTransport?.send(response);
+            }
+        }, async (error) => {
+            if (abortController.signal.aborted) {
+                // Request was cancelled
+                return;
+            }
+            const errorResponse = {
+                jsonrpc: '2.0',
+                id: request.id,
+                error: {
+                    code: Number.isSafeInteger(error['code']) ? error['code'] : ErrorCode.InternalError,
+                    message: error.message ?? 'Internal error',
+                    ...(error['data'] !== undefined && { data: error['data'] })
+                }
+            };
+            // Queue or send the error response based on whether this is a task-related request
+            if (relatedTaskId && this._taskMessageQueue) {
+                await this._enqueueTaskMessage(relatedTaskId, {
+                    type: 'error',
+                    message: errorResponse,
+                    timestamp: Date.now()
+                }, capturedTransport?.sessionId);
+            }
+            else {
+                await capturedTransport?.send(errorResponse);
+            }
+        })
+            .catch(error => this._onerror(new Error(`Failed to send response: ${error}`)))
+            .finally(() => {
+            this._requestHandlerAbortControllers.delete(request.id);
+        });
+    }
+    _onprogress(notification) {
+        const { progressToken, ...params } = notification.params;
+        const messageId = Number(progressToken);
+        const handler = this._progressHandlers.get(messageId);
+        if (!handler) {
+            this._onerror(new Error(`Received a progress notification for an unknown token: ${JSON.stringify(notification)}`));
+            return;
+        }
+        const responseHandler = this._responseHandlers.get(messageId);
+        const timeoutInfo = this._timeoutInfo.get(messageId);
+        if (timeoutInfo && responseHandler && timeoutInfo.resetTimeoutOnProgress) {
+            try {
+                this._resetTimeout(messageId);
+            }
+            catch (error) {
+                // Clean up if maxTotalTimeout was exceeded
+                this._responseHandlers.delete(messageId);
+                this._progressHandlers.delete(messageId);
+                this._cleanupTimeout(messageId);
+                responseHandler(error);
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+        handler(params);
+    }
+    _onresponse(response) {
+        const messageId = Number(response.id);
+        // Check if this is a response to a queued request
+        const resolver = this._requestResolvers.get(messageId);
+        if (resolver) {
+            this._requestResolvers.delete(messageId);
+            if (isJSONRPCResultResponse(response)) {
+                resolver(response);
+            }
+            else {
+                const error = new McpError(response.error.code, response.error.message, response.error.data);
+                resolver(error);
+            }
+            return;
+        }
+        const handler = this._responseHandlers.get(messageId);
+        if (handler === undefined) {
+            this._onerror(new Error(`Received a response for an unknown message ID: ${JSON.stringify(response)}`));
+            return;
+        }
+        this._responseHandlers.delete(messageId);
+        this._cleanupTimeout(messageId);
+        // Keep progress handler alive for CreateTaskResult responses
+        let isTaskResponse = false;
+        if (isJSONRPCResultResponse(response) && response.result && typeof response.result === 'object') {
+            const result = response.result;
+            if (result.task && typeof result.task === 'object') {
+                const task = result.task;
+                if (typeof task.taskId === 'string') {
+                    isTaskResponse = true;
+                    this._taskProgressTokens.set(task.taskId, messageId);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        if (!isTaskResponse) {
+            this._progressHandlers.delete(messageId);
+        }
+        if (isJSONRPCResultResponse(response)) {
+            handler(response);
+        }
+        else {
+            const error = McpError.fromError(response.error.code, response.error.message, response.error.data);
+            handler(error);
+        }
+    }
+    get transport() {
+        return this._transport;
+    }
+    /**
+     * Closes the connection.
+     */
+    async close() {
+        await this._transport?.close();
+    }
+    /**
+     * Sends a request and returns an AsyncGenerator that yields response messages.
+     * The generator is guaranteed to end with either a 'result' or 'error' message.
+     *
+     * @example
+     * ```typescript
+     * const stream = protocol.requestStream(request, resultSchema, options);
+     * for await (const message of stream) {
+     *   switch (message.type) {
+     *     case 'taskCreated':
+     *       console.log('Task created:', message.task.taskId);
+     *       break;
+     *     case 'taskStatus':
+     *       console.log('Task status:', message.task.status);
+     *       break;
+     *     case 'result':
+     *       console.log('Final result:', message.result);
+     *       break;
+     *     case 'error':
+     *       console.error('Error:', message.error);
+     *       break;
+     *   }
+     * }
+     * ```
+     *
+     * @experimental Use `client.experimental.tasks.requestStream()` to access this method.
+     */
+    async *requestStream(request, resultSchema, options) {
+        const { task } = options ?? {};
+        // For non-task requests, just yield the result
+        if (!task) {
+            try {
+                const result = await this.request(request, resultSchema, options);
+                yield { type: 'result', result };
+            }
+            catch (error) {
+                yield {
+                    type: 'error',
+                    error: error instanceof McpError ? error : new McpError(ErrorCode.InternalError, String(error))
+                };
+            }
+            return;
+        }
+        // For task-augmented requests, we need to poll for status
+        // First, make the request to create the task
+        let taskId;
+        try {
+            // Send the request and get the CreateTaskResult
+            const createResult = await this.request(request, CreateTaskResultSchema, options);
+            // Extract taskId from the result
+            if (createResult.task) {
+                taskId = createResult.task.taskId;
+                yield { type: 'taskCreated', task: createResult.task };
+            }
+            else {
+                throw new McpError(ErrorCode.InternalError, 'Task creation did not return a task');
+            }
+            // Poll for task completion
+            while (true) {
+                // Get current task status
+                const task = await this.getTask({ taskId }, options);
+                yield { type: 'taskStatus', task };
+                // Check if task is terminal
+                if (isTerminal(task.status)) {
+                    if (task.status === 'completed') {
+                        // Get the final result
+                        const result = await this.getTaskResult({ taskId }, resultSchema, options);
+                        yield { type: 'result', result };
+                    }
+                    else if (task.status === 'failed') {
+                        yield {
+                            type: 'error',
+                            error: new McpError(ErrorCode.InternalError, `Task ${taskId} failed`)
+                        };
+                    }
+                    else if (task.status === 'cancelled') {
+                        yield {
+                            type: 'error',
+                            error: new McpError(ErrorCode.InternalError, `Task ${taskId} was cancelled`)
+                        };
+                    }
+                    return;
+                }
+                // When input_required, call tasks/result to deliver queued messages
+                // (elicitation, sampling) via SSE and block until terminal
+                if (task.status === 'input_required') {
+                    const result = await this.getTaskResult({ taskId }, resultSchema, options);
+                    yield { type: 'result', result };
+                    return;
+                }
+                // Wait before polling again
+                const pollInterval = task.pollInterval ?? this._options?.defaultTaskPollInterval ?? 1000;
+                await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, pollInterval));
+                // Check if cancelled
+                options?.signal?.throwIfAborted();
+            }
+        }
+        catch (error) {
+            yield {
+                type: 'error',
+                error: error instanceof McpError ? error : new McpError(ErrorCode.InternalError, String(error))
+            };
+        }
+    }
+    /**
+     * Sends a request and waits for a response.
+     *
+     * Do not use this method to emit notifications! Use notification() instead.
+     */
+    request(request, resultSchema, options) {
+        const { relatedRequestId, resumptionToken, onresumptiontoken, task, relatedTask } = options ?? {};
+        // Send the request
+        return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+            const earlyReject = (error) => {
+                reject(error);
+            };
+            if (!this._transport) {
+                earlyReject(new Error('Not connected'));
+                return;
+            }
+            if (this._options?.enforceStrictCapabilities === true) {
+                try {
+                    this.assertCapabilityForMethod(request.method);
+                    // If task creation is requested, also check task capabilities
+                    if (task) {
+                        this.assertTaskCapability(request.method);
+                    }
+                }
+                catch (e) {
+                    earlyReject(e);
+                    return;
+                }
+            }
+            options?.signal?.throwIfAborted();
+            const messageId = this._requestMessageId++;
+            const jsonrpcRequest = {
+                ...request,
+                jsonrpc: '2.0',
+                id: messageId
+            };
+            if (options?.onprogress) {
+                this._progressHandlers.set(messageId, options.onprogress);
+                jsonrpcRequest.params = {
+                    ...request.params,
+                    _meta: {
+                        ...(request.params?._meta || {}),
+                        progressToken: messageId
+                    }
+                };
+            }
+            // Augment with task creation parameters if provided
+            if (task) {
+                jsonrpcRequest.params = {
+                    ...jsonrpcRequest.params,
+                    task: task
+                };
+            }
+            // Augment with related task metadata if relatedTask is provided
+            if (relatedTask) {
+                jsonrpcRequest.params = {
+                    ...jsonrpcRequest.params,
+                    _meta: {
+                        ...(jsonrpcRequest.params?._meta || {}),
+                        [RELATED_TASK_META_KEY]: relatedTask
+                    }
+                };
+            }
+            const cancel = (reason) => {
+                this._responseHandlers.delete(messageId);
+                this._progressHandlers.delete(messageId);
+                this._cleanupTimeout(messageId);
+                this._transport
+                    ?.send({
+                    jsonrpc: '2.0',
+                    method: 'notifications/cancelled',
+                    params: {
+                        requestId: messageId,
+                        reason: String(reason)
+                    }
+                }, { relatedRequestId, resumptionToken, onresumptiontoken })
+                    .catch(error => this._onerror(new Error(`Failed to send cancellation: ${error}`)));
+                // Wrap the reason in an McpError if it isn't already
+                const error = reason instanceof McpError ? reason : new McpError(ErrorCode.RequestTimeout, String(reason));
+                reject(error);
+            };
+            this._responseHandlers.set(messageId, response => {
+                if (options?.signal?.aborted) {
+                    return;
+                }
+                if (response instanceof Error) {
+                    return reject(response);
+                }
+                try {
+                    const parseResult = safeParse(resultSchema, response.result);
+                    if (!parseResult.success) {
+                        // Type guard: if success is false, error is guaranteed to exist
+                        reject(parseResult.error);
+                    }
+                    else {
+                        resolve(parseResult.data);
+                    }
+                }
+                catch (error) {
+                    reject(error);
+                }
+            });
+            options?.signal?.addEventListener('abort', () => {
+                cancel(options?.signal?.reason);
+            });
+            const timeout = options?.timeout ?? DEFAULT_REQUEST_TIMEOUT_MSEC;
+            const timeoutHandler = () => cancel(McpError.fromError(ErrorCode.RequestTimeout, 'Request timed out', { timeout }));
+            this._setupTimeout(messageId, timeout, options?.maxTotalTimeout, timeoutHandler, options?.resetTimeoutOnProgress ?? false);
+            // Queue request if related to a task
+            const relatedTaskId = relatedTask?.taskId;
+            if (relatedTaskId) {
+                // Store the response resolver for this request so responses can be routed back
+                const responseResolver = (response) => {
+                    const handler = this._responseHandlers.get(messageId);
+                    if (handler) {
+                        handler(response);
+                    }
+                    else {
+                        // Log error when resolver is missing, but don't fail
+                        this._onerror(new Error(`Response handler missing for side-channeled request ${messageId}`));
+                    }
+                };
+                this._requestResolvers.set(messageId, responseResolver);
+                this._enqueueTaskMessage(relatedTaskId, {
+                    type: 'request',
+                    message: jsonrpcRequest,
+                    timestamp: Date.now()
+                }).catch(error => {
+                    this._cleanupTimeout(messageId);
+                    reject(error);
+                });
+                // Don't send through transport - queued messages are delivered via tasks/result only
+                // This prevents duplicate delivery for bidirectional transports
+            }
+            else {
+                // No related task - send through transport normally
+                this._transport.send(jsonrpcRequest, { relatedRequestId, resumptionToken, onresumptiontoken }).catch(error => {
+                    this._cleanupTimeout(messageId);
+                    reject(error);
+                });
+            }
+        });
+    }
+    /**
+     * Gets the current status of a task.
+     *
+     * @experimental Use `client.experimental.tasks.getTask()` to access this method.
+     */
+    async getTask(params, options) {
+        // @ts-expect-error SendRequestT cannot directly contain GetTaskRequest, but we ensure all type instantiations contain it anyways
+        return this.request({ method: 'tasks/get', params }, GetTaskResultSchema, options);
+    }
+    /**
+     * Retrieves the result of a completed task.
+     *
+     * @experimental Use `client.experimental.tasks.getTaskResult()` to access this method.
+     */
+    async getTaskResult(params, resultSchema, options) {
+        // @ts-expect-error SendRequestT cannot directly contain GetTaskPayloadRequest, but we ensure all type instantiations contain it anyways
+        return this.request({ method: 'tasks/result', params }, resultSchema, options);
+    }
+    /**
+     * Lists tasks, optionally starting from a pagination cursor.
+     *
+     * @experimental Use `client.experimental.tasks.listTasks()` to access this method.
+     */
+    async listTasks(params, options) {
+        // @ts-expect-error SendRequestT cannot directly contain ListTasksRequest, but we ensure all type instantiations contain it anyways
+        return this.request({ method: 'tasks/list', params }, ListTasksResultSchema, options);
+    }
+    /**
+     * Cancels a specific task.
+     *
+     * @experimental Use `client.experimental.tasks.cancelTask()` to access this method.
+     */
+    async cancelTask(params, options) {
+        // @ts-expect-error SendRequestT cannot directly contain CancelTaskRequest, but we ensure all type instantiations contain it anyways
+        return this.request({ method: 'tasks/cancel', params }, CancelTaskResultSchema, options);
+    }
+    /**
+     * Emits a notification, which is a one-way message that does not expect a response.
+     */
+    async notification(notification, options) {
+        if (!this._transport) {
+            throw new Error('Not connected');
+        }
+        this.assertNotificationCapability(notification.method);
+        // Queue notification if related to a task
+        const relatedTaskId = options?.relatedTask?.taskId;
+        if (relatedTaskId) {
+            // Build the JSONRPC notification with metadata
+            const jsonrpcNotification = {
+                ...notification,
+                jsonrpc: '2.0',
+                params: {
+                    ...notification.params,
+                    _meta: {
+                        ...(notification.params?._meta || {}),
+                        [RELATED_TASK_META_KEY]: options.relatedTask
+                    }
+                }
+            };
+            await this._enqueueTaskMessage(relatedTaskId, {
+                type: 'notification',
+                message: jsonrpcNotification,
+                timestamp: Date.now()
+            });
+            // Don't send through transport - queued messages are delivered via tasks/result only
+            // This prevents duplicate delivery for bidirectional transports
+            return;
+        }
+        const debouncedMethods = this._options?.debouncedNotificationMethods ?? [];
+        // A notification can only be debounced if it's in the list AND it's "simple"
+        // (i.e., has no parameters and no related request ID or related task that could be lost).
+        const canDebounce = debouncedMethods.includes(notification.method) && !notification.params && !options?.relatedRequestId && !options?.relatedTask;
+        if (canDebounce) {
+            // If a notification of this type is already scheduled, do nothing.
+            if (this._pendingDebouncedNotifications.has(notification.method)) {
+                return;
+            }
+            // Mark this notification type as pending.
+            this._pendingDebouncedNotifications.add(notification.method);
+            // Schedule the actual send to happen in the next microtask.
+            // This allows all synchronous calls in the current event loop tick to be coalesced.
+            Promise.resolve().then(() => {
+                // Un-mark the notification so the next one can be scheduled.
+                this._pendingDebouncedNotifications.delete(notification.method);
+                // SAFETY CHECK: If the connection was closed while this was pending, abort.
+                if (!this._transport) {
+                    return;
+                }
+                let jsonrpcNotification = {
+                    ...notification,
+                    jsonrpc: '2.0'
+                };
+                // Augment with related task metadata if relatedTask is provided
+                if (options?.relatedTask) {
+                    jsonrpcNotification = {
+                        ...jsonrpcNotification,
+                        params: {
+                            ...jsonrpcNotification.params,
+                            _meta: {
+                                ...(jsonrpcNotification.params?._meta || {}),
+                                [RELATED_TASK_META_KEY]: options.relatedTask
+                            }
+                        }
+                    };
+                }
+                // Send the notification, but don't await it here to avoid blocking.
+                // Handle potential errors with a .catch().
+                this._transport?.send(jsonrpcNotification, options).catch(error => this._onerror(error));
+            });
+            // Return immediately.
+            return;
+        }
+        let jsonrpcNotification = {
+            ...notification,
+            jsonrpc: '2.0'
+        };
+        // Augment with related task metadata if relatedTask is provided
+        if (options?.relatedTask) {
+            jsonrpcNotification = {
+                ...jsonrpcNotification,
+                params: {
+                    ...jsonrpcNotification.params,
+                    _meta: {
+                        ...(jsonrpcNotification.params?._meta || {}),
+                        [RELATED_TASK_META_KEY]: options.relatedTask
+                    }
+                }
+            };
+        }
+        await this._transport.send(jsonrpcNotification, options);
+    }
+    /**
+     * Registers a handler to invoke when this protocol object receives a request with the given method.
+     *
+     * Note that this will replace any previous request handler for the same method.
+     */
+    setRequestHandler(requestSchema, handler) {
+        const method = getMethodLiteral(requestSchema);
+        this.assertRequestHandlerCapability(method);
+        this._requestHandlers.set(method, (request, extra) => {
+            const parsed = parseWithCompat(requestSchema, request);
+            return Promise.resolve(handler(parsed, extra));
+        });
+    }
+    /**
+     * Removes the request handler for the given method.
+     */
+    removeRequestHandler(method) {
+        this._requestHandlers.delete(method);
+    }
+    /**
+     * Asserts that a request handler has not already been set for the given method, in preparation for a new one being automatically installed.
+     */
+    assertCanSetRequestHandler(method) {
+        if (this._requestHandlers.has(method)) {
+            throw new Error(`A request handler for ${method} already exists, which would be overridden`);
+        }
+    }
+    /**
+     * Registers a handler to invoke when this protocol object receives a notification with the given method.
+     *
+     * Note that this will replace any previous notification handler for the same method.
+     */
+    setNotificationHandler(notificationSchema, handler) {
+        const method = getMethodLiteral(notificationSchema);
+        this._notificationHandlers.set(method, notification => {
+            const parsed = parseWithCompat(notificationSchema, notification);
+            return Promise.resolve(handler(parsed));
+        });
+    }
+    /**
+     * Removes the notification handler for the given method.
+     */
+    removeNotificationHandler(method) {
+        this._notificationHandlers.delete(method);
+    }
+    /**
+     * Cleans up the progress handler associated with a task.
+     * This should be called when a task reaches a terminal status.
+     */
+    _cleanupTaskProgressHandler(taskId) {
+        const progressToken = this._taskProgressTokens.get(taskId);
+        if (progressToken !== undefined) {
+            this._progressHandlers.delete(progressToken);
+            this._taskProgressTokens.delete(taskId);
+        }
+    }
+    /**
+     * Enqueues a task-related message for side-channel delivery via tasks/result.
+     * @param taskId The task ID to associate the message with
+     * @param message The message to enqueue
+     * @param sessionId Optional session ID for binding the operation to a specific session
+     * @throws Error if taskStore is not configured or if enqueue fails (e.g., queue overflow)
+     *
+     * Note: If enqueue fails, it's the TaskMessageQueue implementation's responsibility to handle
+     * the error appropriately (e.g., by failing the task, logging, etc.). The Protocol layer
+     * simply propagates the error.
+     */
+    async _enqueueTaskMessage(taskId, message, sessionId) {
+        // Task message queues are only used when taskStore is configured
+        if (!this._taskStore || !this._taskMessageQueue) {
+            throw new Error('Cannot enqueue task message: taskStore and taskMessageQueue are not configured');
+        }
+        const maxQueueSize = this._options?.maxTaskQueueSize;
+        await this._taskMessageQueue.enqueue(taskId, message, sessionId, maxQueueSize);
+    }
+    /**
+     * Clears the message queue for a task and rejects any pending request resolvers.
+     * @param taskId The task ID whose queue should be cleared
+     * @param sessionId Optional session ID for binding the operation to a specific session
+     */
+    async _clearTaskQueue(taskId, sessionId) {
+        if (this._taskMessageQueue) {
+            // Reject any pending request resolvers
+            const messages = await this._taskMessageQueue.dequeueAll(taskId, sessionId);
+            for (const message of messages) {
+                if (message.type === 'request' && isJSONRPCRequest(message.message)) {
+                    // Extract request ID from the message
+                    const requestId = message.message.id;
+                    const resolver = this._requestResolvers.get(requestId);
+                    if (resolver) {
+                        resolver(new McpError(ErrorCode.InternalError, 'Task cancelled or completed'));
+                        this._requestResolvers.delete(requestId);
+                    }
+                    else {
+                        // Log error when resolver is missing during cleanup for better observability
+                        this._onerror(new Error(`Resolver missing for request ${requestId} during task ${taskId} cleanup`));
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    /**
+     * Waits for a task update (new messages or status change) with abort signal support.
+     * Uses polling to check for updates at the task's configured poll interval.
+     * @param taskId The task ID to wait for
+     * @param signal Abort signal to cancel the wait
+     * @returns Promise that resolves when an update occurs or rejects if aborted
+     */
+    async _waitForTaskUpdate(taskId, signal) {
+        // Get the task's poll interval, falling back to default
+        let interval = this._options?.defaultTaskPollInterval ?? 1000;
+        try {
+            const task = await this._taskStore?.getTask(taskId);
+            if (task?.pollInterval) {
+                interval = task.pollInterval;
+            }
+        }
+        catch {
+            // Use default interval if task lookup fails
+        }
+        return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+            if (signal.aborted) {
+                reject(new McpError(ErrorCode.InvalidRequest, 'Request cancelled'));
+                return;
+            }
+            // Wait for the poll interval, then resolve so caller can check for updates
+            const timeoutId = setTimeout(resolve, interval);
+            // Clean up timeout and reject if aborted
+            signal.addEventListener('abort', () => {
+                clearTimeout(timeoutId);
+                reject(new McpError(ErrorCode.InvalidRequest, 'Request cancelled'));
+            }, { once: true });
+        });
+    }
+    requestTaskStore(request, sessionId) {
+        const taskStore = this._taskStore;
+        if (!taskStore) {
+            throw new Error('No task store configured');
+        }
+        return {
+            createTask: async (taskParams) => {
+                if (!request) {
+                    throw new Error('No request provided');
+                }
+                return await taskStore.createTask(taskParams, request.id, {
+                    method: request.method,
+                    params: request.params
+                }, sessionId);
+            },
+            getTask: async (taskId) => {
+                const task = await taskStore.getTask(taskId, sessionId);
+                if (!task) {
+                    throw new McpError(ErrorCode.InvalidParams, 'Failed to retrieve task: Task not found');
+                }
+                return task;
+            },
+            storeTaskResult: async (taskId, status, result) => {
+                await taskStore.storeTaskResult(taskId, status, result, sessionId);
+                // Get updated task state and send notification
+                const task = await taskStore.getTask(taskId, sessionId);
+                if (task) {
+                    const notification = TaskStatusNotificationSchema.parse({
+                        method: 'notifications/tasks/status',
+                        params: task
+                    });
+                    await this.notification(notification);
+                    if (isTerminal(task.status)) {
+                        this._cleanupTaskProgressHandler(taskId);
+                        // Don't clear queue here - it will be cleared after delivery via tasks/result
+                    }
+                }
+            },
+            getTaskResult: taskId => {
+                return taskStore.getTaskResult(taskId, sessionId);
+            },
+            updateTaskStatus: async (taskId, status, statusMessage) => {
+                // Check if task exists
+                const task = await taskStore.getTask(taskId, sessionId);
+                if (!task) {
+                    throw new McpError(ErrorCode.InvalidParams, `Task "${taskId}" not found - it may have been cleaned up`);
+                }
+                // Don't allow transitions from terminal states
+                if (isTerminal(task.status)) {
+                    throw new McpError(ErrorCode.InvalidParams, `Cannot update task "${taskId}" from terminal status "${task.status}" to "${status}". Terminal states (completed, failed, cancelled) cannot transition to other states.`);
+                }
+                await taskStore.updateTaskStatus(taskId, status, statusMessage, sessionId);
+                // Get updated task state and send notification
+                const updatedTask = await taskStore.getTask(taskId, sessionId);
+                if (updatedTask) {
+                    const notification = TaskStatusNotificationSchema.parse({
+                        method: 'notifications/tasks/status',
+                        params: updatedTask
+                    });
+                    await this.notification(notification);
+                    if (isTerminal(updatedTask.status)) {
+                        this._cleanupTaskProgressHandler(taskId);
+                        // Don't clear queue here - it will be cleared after delivery via tasks/result
+                    }
+                }
+            },
+            listTasks: cursor => {
+                return taskStore.listTasks(cursor, sessionId);
+            }
+        };
+    }
+}
+function isPlainObject(value) {
+    return value !== null && typeof value === 'object' && !Array.isArray(value);
+}
+export function mergeCapabilities(base, additional) {
+    const result = { ...base };
+    for (const key in additional) {
+        const k = key;
+        const addValue = additional[k];
+        if (addValue === undefined)
+            continue;
+        const baseValue = result[k];
+        if (isPlainObject(baseValue) && isPlainObject(addValue)) {
+            result[k] = { ...baseValue, ...addValue };
+        }
+        else {
+            result[k] = addValue;
+        }
+    }
+    return result;
+}
+//# sourceMappingURL=protocol.js.map