@colyseus/schema 3.0.0-alpha.9 → 3.0.0

package/lib/Metadata.d.ts

@@ -1,36 +1,48 @@
-import { type DefinitionType } from "./annotations";
+import { DefinitionType } from "./annotations";
+import { $descriptors, $fieldIndexesByViewTag, $numFields, $refTypeFieldIndexes, $viewFieldIndexes } from "./types/symbols";
 export type MetadataField = {
     type: DefinitionType;
+    name: string;
     index: number;
     tag?: number;
     unreliable?: boolean;
     deprecated?: boolean;
-    descriptor?: PropertyDescriptor;
 };
 export type Metadata = {
-    [-1]: number;
+    [$numFields]: number;
 } & // number of fields
 {
-    [-2]: number[];
+    [$viewFieldIndexes]: number[];
 } & // all field indexes with "view" tag
 {
-    [-3]: {
+    [$fieldIndexesByViewTag]: {
         [tag: number]: number[];
     };
 } & // field indexes by "view" tag
 {
-    [field: number]: string;
+    [$refTypeFieldIndexes]: number[];
+} & // all field indexes containing Ref types (Schema, ArraySchema, MapSchema, etc)
+{
+    [field: number]: MetadataField;
 } & // index => field name
 {
-    [field: string]: MetadataField;
+    [field: string]: number;
+} & // field name => field metadata
+{
+    [$descriptors]: {
+        [field: string]: PropertyDescriptor;
+    };
 };
+export declare function getNormalizedType(type: DefinitionType): DefinitionType;
 export declare const Metadata: {
-    addField(metadata: any, index: number, field: string, type: DefinitionType, descriptor?: PropertyDescriptor): void;
+    addField(metadata: any, index: number, name: string, type: DefinitionType, descriptor?: PropertyDescriptor): void;
     setTag(metadata: Metadata, fieldName: string, tag: number): void;
     setFields(target: any, fields: {
         [field: string]: DefinitionType;
-    }): void;
+    }): any;
     isDeprecated(metadata: any, field: string): boolean;
+    init(klass: any): void;
+    initialize(constructor: any): Metadata;
     isValidInstance(klass: any): boolean;
     getFields(klass: any): {};
 };

package/lib/Metadata.js

@@ -1,89 +1,226 @@
 "use strict";
 Object.defineProperty(exports, "__esModule", { value: true });
 exports.Metadata = void 0;
+exports.getNormalizedType = getNormalizedType;
 const annotations_1 = require("./annotations");
+const Schema_1 = require("./Schema");
 const registry_1 = require("./types/registry");
+const symbols_1 = require("./types/symbols");
+const TypeContext_1 = require("./types/TypeContext");
+function getNormalizedType(type) {
+    return (Array.isArray(type))
+        ? { array: type[0] }
+        : (typeof (type['type']) !== "undefined")
+            ? type['type']
+            : type;
+}
 exports.Metadata = {
-    addField(metadata, index, field, type, descriptor) {
+    addField(metadata, index, name, type, descriptor) {
         if (index > 64) {
-            throw new Error(`Can't define field '${field}'.\nSchema instances may only have up to 64 fields.`);
+            throw new Error(`Can't define field '${name}'.\nSchema instances may only have up to 64 fields.`);
         }
-        metadata[field] = Object.assign(metadata[field] || {}, // avoid overwriting previous field metadata (@owned / @deprecated)
+        metadata[index] = Object.assign(metadata[index] || {}, // avoid overwriting previous field metadata (@owned / @deprecated)
         {
-            type: (Array.isArray(type))
-                ? { array: type[0] }
-                : type,
+            type: getNormalizedType(type),
             index,
-            descriptor,
+            name,
         });
+        // create "descriptors" map
+        Object.defineProperty(metadata, symbols_1.$descriptors, {
+            value: metadata[symbols_1.$descriptors] || {},
+            enumerable: false,
+            configurable: true,
+        });
+        if (descriptor) {
+            // for encoder
+            metadata[symbols_1.$descriptors][name] = descriptor;
+            metadata[symbols_1.$descriptors][`_${name}`] = {
+                value: undefined,
+                writable: true,
+                enumerable: false,
+                configurable: true,
+            };
+        }
+        else {
+            // for decoder
+            metadata[symbols_1.$descriptors][name] = {
+                value: undefined,
+                writable: true,
+                enumerable: true,
+                configurable: true,
+            };
+        }
         // map -1 as last field index
-        Object.defineProperty(metadata, -1, {
+        Object.defineProperty(metadata, symbols_1.$numFields, {
             value: index,
             enumerable: false,
             configurable: true
         });
-        // map index => field name (non enumerable)
-        Object.defineProperty(metadata, index, {
-            value: field,
+        // map field name => index (non enumerable)
+        Object.defineProperty(metadata, name, {
+            value: index,
             enumerable: false,
             configurable: true,
         });
+        // if child Ref/complex type, add to -4
+        if (typeof (metadata[index].type) !== "string") {
+            if (metadata[symbols_1.$refTypeFieldIndexes] === undefined) {
+                Object.defineProperty(metadata, symbols_1.$refTypeFieldIndexes, {
+                    value: [],
+                    enumerable: false,
+                    configurable: true,
+                });
+            }
+            metadata[symbols_1.$refTypeFieldIndexes].push(index);
+        }
     },
     setTag(metadata, fieldName, tag) {
+        const index = metadata[fieldName];
+        const field = metadata[index];
         // add 'tag' to the field
-        const field = metadata[fieldName];
         field.tag = tag;
-        if (!metadata[-2]) {
+        if (!metadata[symbols_1.$viewFieldIndexes]) {
             // -2: all field indexes with "view" tag
-            Object.defineProperty(metadata, -2, {
+            Object.defineProperty(metadata, symbols_1.$viewFieldIndexes, {
                 value: [],
                 enumerable: false,
                 configurable: true
             });
             // -3: field indexes by "view" tag
-            Object.defineProperty(metadata, -3, {
+            Object.defineProperty(metadata, symbols_1.$fieldIndexesByViewTag, {
                 value: {},
                 enumerable: false,
                 configurable: true
             });
         }
-        metadata[-2].push(field.index);
-        if (!metadata[-3][tag]) {
-            metadata[-3][tag] = [];
+        metadata[symbols_1.$viewFieldIndexes].push(index);
+        if (!metadata[symbols_1.$fieldIndexesByViewTag][tag]) {
+            metadata[symbols_1.$fieldIndexesByViewTag][tag] = [];
         }
-        metadata[-3][tag].push(field.index);
+        metadata[symbols_1.$fieldIndexesByViewTag][tag].push(index);
     },
     setFields(target, fields) {
-        const metadata = (target.prototype.constructor[Symbol.metadata] ??= {});
-        // target[$track] = function (changeTree, index: number, operation: OPERATION = OPERATION.ADD) {
-        //     changeTree.change(index, operation, encodeSchemaOperation);
-        // };
-        // target[$encoder] = encodeSchemaOperation;
-        // target[$decoder] = decodeSchemaOperation;
-        // if (!target.prototype.toJSON) { target.prototype.toJSON = Schema.prototype.toJSON; }
-        let index = 0;
+        // for inheritance support
+        const constructor = target.prototype.constructor;
+        TypeContext_1.TypeContext.register(constructor);
+        const parentClass = Object.getPrototypeOf(constructor);
+        const parentMetadata = parentClass && parentClass[Symbol.metadata];
+        const metadata = exports.Metadata.initialize(constructor);
+        // Use Schema's methods if not defined in the class
+        if (!constructor[symbols_1.$track]) {
+            constructor[symbols_1.$track] = Schema_1.Schema[symbols_1.$track];
+        }
+        if (!constructor[symbols_1.$encoder]) {
+            constructor[symbols_1.$encoder] = Schema_1.Schema[symbols_1.$encoder];
+        }
+        if (!constructor[symbols_1.$decoder]) {
+            constructor[symbols_1.$decoder] = Schema_1.Schema[symbols_1.$decoder];
+        }
+        if (!constructor.prototype.toJSON) {
+            constructor.prototype.toJSON = Schema_1.Schema.prototype.toJSON;
+        }
+        //
+        // detect index for this field, considering inheritance
+        //
+        let fieldIndex = metadata[symbols_1.$numFields] // current structure already has fields defined
+            ?? (parentMetadata && parentMetadata[symbols_1.$numFields]) // parent structure has fields defined
+            ?? -1; // no fields defined
+        fieldIndex++;
         for (const field in fields) {
             const type = fields[field];
+            const normalizedType = getNormalizedType(type);
             // FIXME: this code is duplicated from @type() annotation
             const complexTypeKlass = (Array.isArray(type))
                 ? (0, registry_1.getType)("array")
                 : (typeof (Object.keys(type)[0]) === "string") && (0, registry_1.getType)(Object.keys(type)[0]);
-            exports.Metadata.addField(metadata, index, field, type, (0, annotations_1.getPropertyDescriptor)(`_${field}`, index, type, complexTypeKlass, metadata, field));
-            index++;
+            const childType = (complexTypeKlass)
+                ? Object.values(type)[0]
+                : normalizedType;
+            exports.Metadata.addField(metadata, fieldIndex, field, type, (0, annotations_1.getPropertyDescriptor)(`_${field}`, fieldIndex, childType, complexTypeKlass));
+            fieldIndex++;
         }
+        return target;
     },
     isDeprecated(metadata, field) {
         return metadata[field].deprecated === true;
     },
+    init(klass) {
+        //
+        // Used only to initialize an empty Schema (Encoder#constructor)
+        // TODO: remove/refactor this...
+        //
+        const metadata = {};
+        klass[Symbol.metadata] = metadata;
+        Object.defineProperty(metadata, symbols_1.$numFields, {
+            value: 0,
+            enumerable: false,
+            configurable: true,
+        });
+    },
+    initialize(constructor) {
+        const parentClass = Object.getPrototypeOf(constructor);
+        const parentMetadata = parentClass[Symbol.metadata];
+        let metadata = constructor[Symbol.metadata] ?? Object.create(null);
+        // make sure inherited classes have their own metadata object.
+        if (parentClass !== Schema_1.Schema && metadata === parentMetadata) {
+            metadata = Object.create(null);
+            if (parentMetadata) {
+                //
+                // assign parent metadata to current
+                //
+                Object.setPrototypeOf(metadata, parentMetadata);
+                // $numFields
+                Object.defineProperty(metadata, symbols_1.$numFields, {
+                    value: parentMetadata[symbols_1.$numFields],
+                    enumerable: false,
+                    configurable: true,
+                    writable: true,
+                });
+                // $viewFieldIndexes / $fieldIndexesByViewTag
+                if (parentMetadata[symbols_1.$viewFieldIndexes] !== undefined) {
+                    Object.defineProperty(metadata, symbols_1.$viewFieldIndexes, {
+                        value: [...parentMetadata[symbols_1.$viewFieldIndexes]],
+                        enumerable: false,
+                        configurable: true,
+                        writable: true,
+                    });
+                    Object.defineProperty(metadata, symbols_1.$fieldIndexesByViewTag, {
+                        value: { ...parentMetadata[symbols_1.$fieldIndexesByViewTag] },
+                        enumerable: false,
+                        configurable: true,
+                        writable: true,
+                    });
+                }
+                // $refTypeFieldIndexes
+                if (parentMetadata[symbols_1.$refTypeFieldIndexes] !== undefined) {
+                    Object.defineProperty(metadata, symbols_1.$refTypeFieldIndexes, {
+                        value: [...parentMetadata[symbols_1.$refTypeFieldIndexes]],
+                        enumerable: false,
+                        configurable: true,
+                        writable: true,
+                    });
+                }
+                // $descriptors
+                Object.defineProperty(metadata, symbols_1.$descriptors, {
+                    value: { ...parentMetadata[symbols_1.$descriptors] },
+                    enumerable: false,
+                    configurable: true,
+                    writable: true,
+                });
+            }
+        }
+        constructor[Symbol.metadata] = metadata;
+        return metadata;
+    },
     isValidInstance(klass) {
         return (klass.constructor[Symbol.metadata] &&
-            Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(klass.constructor[Symbol.metadata], -1));
+            Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(klass.constructor[Symbol.metadata], symbols_1.$numFields));
     },
     getFields(klass) {
         const metadata = klass[Symbol.metadata];
         const fields = {};
-        for (let i = 0; i <= metadata[-1]; i++) {
-            fields[metadata[i]] = metadata[metadata[i]].type;
+        for (let i = 0; i <= metadata[symbols_1.$numFields]; i++) {
+            fields[metadata[i].name] = metadata[i].type;
         }
         return fields;
     }

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@@ -1 +1 @@
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{ array: type[0] }\n                    : type,\n                index,\n                descriptor,\n            }\n        );\n\n        // map -1 as last field index\n        Object.defineProperty(metadata, -1, {\n            value: index,\n            enumerable: false,\n            configurable: true\n        });\n\n        // map index => field name (non enumerable)\n        Object.defineProperty(metadata, index, {\n            value: field,\n            enumerable: false,\n            configurable: true,\n        });\n    },\n\n    setTag(metadata: Metadata, fieldName: string, tag: number) {\n        // add 'tag' to the field\n        const field = metadata[fieldName];\n        field.tag = tag;\n\n        if (!metadata[-2]) {\n            // -2: all field indexes with \"view\" tag\n            Object.defineProperty(metadata, -2, {\n                value: [],\n                enumerable: false,\n                configurable: true\n            });\n\n            // -3: field indexes by \"view\" tag\n            Object.defineProperty(metadata, -3, {\n                value: {},\n                enumerable: false,\n                configurable: true\n            });\n        }\n\n        metadata[-2].push(field.index);\n\n        if (!metadata[-3][tag]) {\n            metadata[-3][tag] = [];\n        }\n\n        metadata[-3][tag].push(field.index);\n    },\n\n    setFields(target: any, fields: { [field: string]: DefinitionType }) {\n        const metadata = (target.prototype.constructor[Symbol.metadata] ??= {});\n\n        // target[$track] = function (changeTree, index: number, operation: OPERATION = OPERATION.ADD) {\n        //     changeTree.change(index, operation, encodeSchemaOperation);\n        // };\n\n        // target[$encoder] = encodeSchemaOperation;\n        // target[$decoder] = decodeSchemaOperation;\n\n        // if (!target.prototype.toJSON) { target.prototype.toJSON = Schema.prototype.toJSON; }\n\n        let index = 0;\n        for (const field in fields) {\n            const type = fields[field];\n\n            // FIXME: this code is duplicated from @type() annotation\n            const complexTypeKlass = (Array.isArray(type))\n                ? getType(\"array\")\n                : (typeof(Object.keys(type)[0]) === \"string\") && getType(Object.keys(type)[0]);\n\n            Metadata.addField(\n                metadata,\n                index,\n                field,\n                type,\n                getPropertyDescriptor(`_${field}`, index, type, complexTypeKlass, metadata, field)\n            );\n\n            index++;\n        }\n    },\n\n    isDeprecated(metadata: any, field: string) {\n        return metadata[field].deprecated === true;\n    },\n\n    isValidInstance(klass: any) {\n        return (\n            klass.constructor[Symbol.metadata] &&\n            Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(klass.constructor[Symbol.metadata], -1) as boolean\n        );\n    },\n\n    getFields(klass: any) {\n        const metadata = klass[Symbol.metadata];\n        const fields = {};\n        for (let i = 0; i <= metadata[-1]; i++) {\n            fields[metadata[i]] = metadata[metadata[i]].type;\n        }\n        return fields;\n    }\n}"]}
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string]: number; } & // field name => field metadata\n    { [$descriptors]: { [field: string]: PropertyDescriptor } }  // property descriptors\n\nexport function getNormalizedType(type: DefinitionType): DefinitionType  {\n    return (Array.isArray(type))\n        ? { array: type[0] }\n        : (typeof(type['type']) !== \"undefined\")\n            ? type['type']\n            : type;\n}\n\nexport const Metadata = {\n\n    addField(metadata: any, index: number, name: string, type: DefinitionType, descriptor?: PropertyDescriptor) {\n        if (index > 64) {\n            throw new Error(`Can't define field '${name}'.\\nSchema instances may only have up to 64 fields.`);\n        }\n\n        metadata[index] = Object.assign(\n            metadata[index] || {}, // avoid overwriting previous field metadata (@owned / @deprecated)\n            {\n                type: getNormalizedType(type),\n                index,\n                name,\n            }\n        );\n\n        // create 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map field name => index (non enumerable)\n        Object.defineProperty(metadata, name, {\n            value: index,\n            enumerable: false,\n            configurable: true,\n        });\n\n        // if child Ref/complex type, add to -4\n        if (typeof (metadata[index].type) !== \"string\") {\n            if (metadata[$refTypeFieldIndexes] === undefined) {\n                Object.defineProperty(metadata, $refTypeFieldIndexes, {\n                    value: [],\n                    enumerable: false,\n                    configurable: true,\n                });\n            }\n            metadata[$refTypeFieldIndexes].push(index);\n        }\n    },\n\n    setTag(metadata: Metadata, fieldName: string, tag: number) {\n        const index = metadata[fieldName];\n        const field = metadata[index];\n\n        // add 'tag' to the field\n        field.tag = tag;\n\n        if (!metadata[$viewFieldIndexes]) {\n            // -2: all field indexes with \"view\" tag\n            Object.defineProperty(metadata, $viewFieldIndexes, {\n                value: [],\n                enumerable: false,\n                configurable: true\n            });\n\n            // -3: field indexes by \"view\" tag\n            Object.defineProperty(metadata, $fieldIndexesByViewTag, {\n                value: {},\n                enumerable: false,\n                configurable: true\n            });\n        }\n\n        metadata[$viewFieldIndexes].push(index);\n\n        if (!metadata[$fieldIndexesByViewTag][tag]) {\n            metadata[$fieldIndexesByViewTag][tag] = [];\n        }\n\n        metadata[$fieldIndexesByViewTag][tag].push(index);\n    },\n\n    setFields(target: any, fields: { [field: string]: DefinitionType }) {\n        // for inheritance support\n        const constructor = target.prototype.constructor;\n        TypeContext.register(constructor);\n\n        const parentClass = Object.getPrototypeOf(constructor);\n        const parentMetadata = parentClass && parentClass[Symbol.metadata];\n        const metadata = Metadata.initialize(constructor);\n\n        // Use Schema's methods if not defined in the class\n        if (!constructor[$track]) { constructor[$track] = Schema[$track]; }\n        if (!constructor[$encoder]) { constructor[$encoder] = Schema[$encoder]; }\n        if (!constructor[$decoder]) { constructor[$decoder] = Schema[$decoder]; }\n        if (!constructor.prototype.toJSON) { constructor.prototype.toJSON = Schema.prototype.toJSON; }\n\n        //\n        // detect index for this field, considering inheritance\n        //\n        let fieldIndex = metadata[$numFields] // current structure already has fields defined\n            ?? (parentMetadata && parentMetadata[$numFields]) // parent structure has fields defined\n            ?? -1; // no fields defined\n\n        fieldIndex++;\n\n        for (const field in fields) {\n            const type = fields[field];\n            const normalizedType = getNormalizedType(type);\n\n            // FIXME: this code is duplicated from @type() annotation\n            const complexTypeKlass = (Array.isArray(type))\n                ? getType(\"array\")\n                : (typeof(Object.keys(type)[0]) === \"string\") && getType(Object.keys(type)[0]);\n\n            const childType = (complexTypeKlass)\n                ? Object.values(type)[0]\n                : normalizedType;\n\n            Metadata.addField(\n                metadata,\n                fieldIndex,\n                field,\n                type,\n                getPropertyDescriptor(`_${field}`, fieldIndex, childType, complexTypeKlass)\n            );\n\n            fieldIndex++;\n        }\n\n        return target;\n    },\n\n    isDeprecated(metadata: any, field: string) {\n        return metadata[field].deprecated === true;\n    },\n\n    init(klass: any) {\n        //\n        // Used only to initialize an empty Schema (Encoder#constructor)\n        // TODO: remove/refactor this...\n        //\n        const metadata = {};\n        klass[Symbol.metadata] = metadata;\n        Object.defineProperty(metadata, $numFields, {\n            value: 0,\n            enumerable: false,\n            configurable: true,\n        });\n    },\n\n    initialize(constructor: any) {\n        const parentClass = Object.getPrototypeOf(constructor);\n        const parentMetadata: Metadata = parentClass[Symbol.metadata];\n\n        let metadata: Metadata = constructor[Symbol.metadata] ?? Object.create(null);\n\n        // make sure inherited classes have their own metadata object.\n        if (parentClass !== Schema && metadata === parentMetadata) {\n            metadata = Object.create(null);\n\n            if (parentMetadata) {\n                //\n                // assign parent metadata to current\n                //\n                Object.setPrototypeOf(metadata, parentMetadata);\n\n                // $numFields\n                Object.defineProperty(metadata, $numFields, {\n                    value: parentMetadata[$numFields],\n                    enumerable: false,\n                    configurable: true,\n                    writable: true,\n                });\n\n                // $viewFieldIndexes / $fieldIndexesByViewTag\n                if (parentMetadata[$viewFieldIndexes] !== undefined) {\n                    Object.defineProperty(metadata, $viewFieldIndexes, {\n                        value: [...parentMetadata[$viewFieldIndexes]],\n                        enumerable: false,\n                        configurable: true,\n                        writable: true,\n                    });\n                    Object.defineProperty(metadata, $fieldIndexesByViewTag, {\n                        value: { ...parentMetadata[$fieldIndexesByViewTag] },\n                        enumerable: false,\n                        configurable: true,\n                        writable: true,\n                    });\n                }\n\n                // $refTypeFieldIndexes\n                if (parentMetadata[$refTypeFieldIndexes] !== undefined) {\n                    Object.defineProperty(metadata, $refTypeFieldIndexes, {\n                        value: [...parentMetadata[$refTypeFieldIndexes]],\n                        enumerable: false,\n                        configurable: true,\n                        writable: true,\n                    });\n                }\n\n                // $descriptors\n                Object.defineProperty(metadata, $descriptors, {\n                    value: { ...parentMetadata[$descriptors] },\n                    enumerable: false,\n                    configurable: true,\n                    writable: true,\n                });\n            }\n        }\n\n        constructor[Symbol.metadata] = metadata;\n\n        return metadata;\n    },\n\n    isValidInstance(klass: any) {\n        return (\n            klass.constructor[Symbol.metadata] &&\n            Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(klass.constructor[Symbol.metadata], $numFields) as boolean\n        );\n    },\n\n    getFields(klass: any) {\n        const metadata: Metadata = klass[Symbol.metadata];\n        const fields = {};\n        for (let i = 0; i <= metadata[$numFields]; i++) {\n            fields[metadata[i].name] = metadata[i].type;\n        }\n        return fields;\n    }\n}"]}

package/lib/Reflection.d.ts

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
-/// <reference types="node" />
-import { TypeContext } from "./annotations";
 import { ArraySchema } from "./types/custom/ArraySchema";
 import { Iterator } from "./encoding/decode";
+import { Encoder } from "./encoder/Encoder";
+import { Decoder } from "./decoder/Decoder";
 import { Schema } from "./Schema";
 /**
  * Reflection
@@ -18,6 +18,21 @@ export declare class ReflectionType extends Schema {
 }
 export declare class Reflection extends Schema {
     types: ArraySchema<ReflectionType>;
-    static encode(instance: Schema, context?: TypeContext, it?: Iterator): Buffer;
-    static decode<T extends Schema = Schema>(bytes: Buffer, it?: Iterator): T;
+    rootType: number;
+    /**
+     * Encodes the TypeContext of an Encoder into a buffer.
+     *
+     * @param encoder Encoder instance
+     * @param it
+     * @returns
+     */
+    static encode(encoder: Encoder, it?: Iterator): Buffer;
+    /**
+     * Decodes the TypeContext from a buffer into a Decoder instance.
+     *
+     * @param bytes Reflection.encode() output
+     * @param it
+     * @returns Decoder instance
+     */
+    static decode<T extends Schema = Schema>(bytes: Buffer, it?: Iterator): Decoder<T>;
 }

package/lib/Reflection.js

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ var __decorate = (this && this.__decorate) || function (decorators, target, key,
 Object.defineProperty(exports, "__esModule", { value: true });
 exports.Reflection = exports.ReflectionType = exports.ReflectionField = void 0;
 const annotations_1 = require("./annotations");
+const TypeContext_1 = require("./types/TypeContext");
 const Metadata_1 = require("./Metadata");
 const ArraySchema_1 = require("./types/custom/ArraySchema");
 const Encoder_1 = require("./encoder/Encoder");
@@ -49,14 +50,27 @@ class Reflection extends Schema_1.Schema {
         super(...arguments);
         this.types = new ArraySchema_1.ArraySchema();
     }
-    static encode(instance, context, it = { offset: 0 }) {
-        if (!context) {
-            context = new annotations_1.TypeContext(instance.constructor);
-        }
+    /**
+     * Encodes the TypeContext of an Encoder into a buffer.
+     *
+     * @param encoder Encoder instance
+     * @param it
+     * @returns
+     */
+    static encode(encoder, it = { offset: 0 }) {
+        const context = encoder.context;
         const reflection = new Reflection();
-        const encoder = new Encoder_1.Encoder(reflection);
+        const reflectionEncoder = new Encoder_1.Encoder(reflection);
+        // rootType is usually the first schema passed to the Encoder
+        // (unless it inherits from another schema)
+        const rootType = context.schemas.get(encoder.state.constructor);
+        if (rootType > 0) {
+            reflection.rootType = rootType;
+        }
         const buildType = (currentType, metadata) => {
-            for (const fieldName in metadata) {
+            for (const fieldIndex in metadata) {
+                const index = Number(fieldIndex);
+                const fieldName = metadata[index].name;
                 // skip fields from parent classes
                 if (!Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(metadata, fieldName)) {
                     continue;
@@ -64,7 +78,7 @@ class Reflection extends Schema_1.Schema {
                 const field = new ReflectionField();
                 field.name = fieldName;
                 let fieldType;
-                const type = metadata[fieldName].type;
+                const type = metadata[index].type;
                 if (typeof (type) === "string") {
                     fieldType = type;
                 }
@@ -106,64 +120,85 @@ class Reflection extends Schema_1.Schema {
             }
             buildType(type, klass[Symbol.metadata]);
         }
-        const buf = encoder.encodeAll(it);
+        const buf = reflectionEncoder.encodeAll(it);
         return Buffer.from(buf, 0, it.offset);
     }
+    /**
+     * Decodes the TypeContext from a buffer into a Decoder instance.
+     *
+     * @param bytes Reflection.encode() output
+     * @param it
+     * @returns Decoder instance
+     */
     static decode(bytes, it) {
         const reflection = new Reflection();
         const reflectionDecoder = new Decoder_1.Decoder(reflection);
         reflectionDecoder.decode(bytes, it);
-        const context = new annotations_1.TypeContext();
-        const schemaTypes = reflection.types.reduce((types, reflectionType) => {
-            const parentKlass = types[reflectionType.extendsId] || Schema_1.Schema;
-            const schema = class _ extends parentKlass {
+        const typeContext = new TypeContext_1.TypeContext();
+        // 1st pass, initialize metadata + inheritance
+        reflection.types.forEach((reflectionType) => {
+            const parentClass = typeContext.get(reflectionType.extendsId) ?? Schema_1.Schema;
+            const schema = class _ extends parentClass {
             };
-            // const _metadata = Object.create(_classSuper[Symbol.metadata] ?? null);
-            const _metadata = parentKlass && parentKlass[Symbol.metadata] || Object.create(null);
-            Object.defineProperty(schema, Symbol.metadata, { enumerable: true, configurable: true, writable: true, value: _metadata });
             // register for inheritance support
-            annotations_1.TypeContext.register(schema);
-            const typeid = reflectionType.id;
-            types[typeid] = schema;
-            context.add(schema, typeid);
-            return types;
+            TypeContext_1.TypeContext.register(schema);
+            // // for inheritance support
+            // Metadata.initialize(schema);
+            typeContext.add(schema, reflectionType.id);
         }, {});
-        reflection.types.forEach((reflectionType) => {
-            const schemaType = schemaTypes[reflectionType.id];
-            const metadata = schemaType[Symbol.metadata];
-            const parentKlass = reflection.types[reflectionType.extendsId];
-            const parentFieldIndex = parentKlass && parentKlass.fields.length || 0;
+        // define fields
+        const addFields = (metadata, reflectionType, parentFieldIndex) => {
             reflectionType.fields.forEach((field, i) => {
                 const fieldIndex = parentFieldIndex + i;
                 if (field.referencedType !== undefined) {
                     let fieldType = field.type;
-                    let refType = schemaTypes[field.referencedType];
+                    let refType = typeContext.get(field.referencedType);
                     // map or array of primitive type (-1)
                     if (!refType) {
                         const typeInfo = field.type.split(":");
                         fieldType = typeInfo[0];
-                        refType = typeInfo[1];
+                        refType = typeInfo[1]; // string
                     }
                     if (fieldType === "ref") {
-                        // type(refType)(schemaType.prototype, field.name);
                         Metadata_1.Metadata.addField(metadata, fieldIndex, field.name, refType);
                     }
                     else {
-                        // type({ [fieldType]: refType } as DefinitionType)(schemaType.prototype, field.name);
                         Metadata_1.Metadata.addField(metadata, fieldIndex, field.name, { [fieldType]: refType });
                     }
                 }
                 else {
-                    // type(field.type as PrimitiveType)(schemaType.prototype, field.name);
                     Metadata_1.Metadata.addField(metadata, fieldIndex, field.name, field.type);
                 }
             });
+        };
+        // 2nd pass, set fields
+        reflection.types.forEach((reflectionType) => {
+            const schema = typeContext.get(reflectionType.id);
+            // for inheritance support
+            const metadata = Metadata_1.Metadata.initialize(schema);
+            const inheritedTypes = [];
+            let parentType = reflectionType;
+            do {
+                inheritedTypes.push(parentType);
+                parentType = reflection.types.find((t) => t.id === parentType.extendsId);
+            } while (parentType);
+            let parentFieldIndex = 0;
+            inheritedTypes.reverse().forEach((reflectionType) => {
+                // add fields from all inherited classes
+                // TODO: refactor this to avoid adding fields from parent classes
+                addFields(metadata, reflectionType, parentFieldIndex);
+                parentFieldIndex += reflectionType.fields.length;
+            });
         });
-        return new (schemaTypes[0])();
+        const state = new (typeContext.get(reflection.rootType || 0))();
+        return new Decoder_1.Decoder(state, typeContext);
     }
 }
 exports.Reflection = Reflection;
 __decorate([
     (0, annotations_1.type)([ReflectionType])
 ], Reflection.prototype, "types", void 0);
+__decorate([
+    (0, annotations_1.type)("number")
+], Reflection.prototype, "rootType", void 0);
 //# sourceMappingURL=Reflection.js.map

package/lib/Reflection.js.map

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{ type, PrimitiveType, DefinitionType, TypeContext } from \"./annotations\";\nimport { Metadata } from \"./Metadata\";\nimport { ArraySchema } from \"./types/custom/ArraySchema\";\nimport { Iterator } from \"./encoding/decode\";\nimport { Encoder } from \"./encoder/Encoder\";\nimport { Decoder } from \"./decoder/Decoder\";\nimport { Schema } from \"./Schema\";\n\n/**\n * Reflection\n */\nexport class ReflectionField extends Schema {\n    @type(\"string\") name: string;\n    @type(\"string\") type: string;\n    @type(\"number\") referencedType: number;\n}\n\nexport class ReflectionType extends Schema {\n    @type(\"number\") id: number;\n    @type(\"number\") extendsId: number;\n    @type([ ReflectionField ]) fields = new ArraySchema<ReflectionField>();\n}\n\nexport class Reflection extends Schema {\n    @type([ ReflectionType ]) types: ArraySchema<ReflectionType> = new ArraySchema<ReflectionType>();\n\n    static encode(instance: Schema, context?: TypeContext, it: Iterator = { offset: 0 }) {\n        if (!context) {\n            context = new TypeContext(instance.constructor as typeof Schema);\n        }\n\n        const reflection = new Reflection();\n        const encoder = new Encoder(reflection);\n\n        const buildType = (currentType: ReflectionType, metadata: Metadata) => {\n            for (const fieldName in metadata) {\n                // skip fields from parent classes\n                if (!Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(metadata, fieldName)) {\n                    continue;\n                }\n\n                const field = new ReflectionField();\n                field.name = fieldName;\n\n                let fieldType: string;\n\n                const type = metadata[fieldName].type;\n\n                if (typeof (type) === \"string\") {\n                    fieldType = type;\n\n                } else {\n                    let childTypeSchema: typeof Schema;\n\n                    //\n                    // TODO: refactor below.\n                    //\n                    if (Schema.is(type)) {\n                        fieldType = \"ref\";\n                        childTypeSchema = type as typeof Schema;\n\n                    } else {\n                        fieldType = Object.keys(type)[0];\n\n                        if (typeof(type[fieldType]) === \"string\") {\n                            fieldType += \":\" + type[fieldType]; // array:string\n\n                        } else {\n                            childTypeSchema = type[fieldType];\n                        }\n                    }\n\n                    field.referencedType = (childTypeSchema)\n                        ? context.getTypeId(childTypeSchema)\n                        : -1;\n                }\n\n                field.type = fieldType;\n                currentType.fields.push(field);\n            }\n\n            reflection.types.push(currentType);\n        }\n\n        for (let typeid in context.types) {\n            const klass = context.types[typeid];\n            const type = new ReflectionType();\n            type.id = Number(typeid);\n\n            // support inheritance\n            const inheritFrom = Object.getPrototypeOf(klass);\n            if (inheritFrom !== Schema) {\n                type.extendsId = context.schemas.get(inheritFrom);\n            }\n\n            buildType(type, klass[Symbol.metadata]);\n        }\n\n        const buf = encoder.encodeAll(it);\n        return Buffer.from(buf, 0, it.offset);\n    }\n\n    static decode<T extends Schema = Schema>(bytes: Buffer, it?: Iterator): T {\n        const reflection = new Reflection();\n\n        const reflectionDecoder = new Decoder(reflection);\n        reflectionDecoder.decode(bytes, it);\n\n        const context = new TypeContext();\n\n        const schemaTypes = reflection.types.reduce((types, reflectionType) => {\n            const parentKlass: typeof Schema = types[reflectionType.extendsId] || Schema;\n            const schema: typeof Schema = class _ extends parentKlass {};\n\n            // const _metadata = Object.create(_classSuper[Symbol.metadata] ?? null);\n            const _metadata = parentKlass && parentKlass[Symbol.metadata] || Object.create(null);\n            Object.defineProperty(schema, Symbol.metadata, { enumerable: true, configurable: true, writable: true, value: _metadata })\n\n            // register for inheritance support\n            TypeContext.register(schema);\n\n            const typeid = reflectionType.id;\n            types[typeid] = schema\n            context.add(schema, typeid);\n            return types;\n        }, {});\n\n        reflection.types.forEach((reflectionType) => {\n            const schemaType = schemaTypes[reflectionType.id];\n            const metadata = schemaType[Symbol.metadata];\n\n            const parentKlass = reflection.types[reflectionType.extendsId];\n            const parentFieldIndex = parentKlass && parentKlass.fields.length || 0;\n\n            reflectionType.fields.forEach((field, i) => {\n                const fieldIndex = parentFieldIndex + i;\n\n                if (field.referencedType !== undefined) {\n                    let fieldType = field.type;\n                    let refType = schemaTypes[field.referencedType];\n\n                    // map or array of primitive type (-1)\n                    if (!refType) {\n                        const typeInfo = field.type.split(\":\");\n                        fieldType = typeInfo[0];\n                        refType = typeInfo[1];\n                    }\n\n                    if (fieldType === \"ref\") {\n                        // type(refType)(schemaType.prototype, field.name);\n                        Metadata.addField(metadata, fieldIndex, field.name, refType);\n\n                    } else {\n                        // type({ [fieldType]: refType } as DefinitionType)(schemaType.prototype, field.name);\n                        Metadata.addField(metadata, fieldIndex, 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Encodes the TypeContext of an Encoder into a buffer.\n     *\n     * @param encoder Encoder instance\n     * @param it\n     * @returns\n     */\n    static encode(encoder: Encoder, it: Iterator = { offset: 0 }) {\n        const context = encoder.context;\n\n        const reflection = new Reflection();\n        const reflectionEncoder = new Encoder(reflection);\n\n        // rootType is usually the first schema passed to the Encoder\n        // (unless it inherits from another schema)\n        const rootType = context.schemas.get(encoder.state.constructor);\n        if (rootType > 0) { reflection.rootType = rootType; }\n\n        const buildType = (currentType: ReflectionType, metadata: Metadata) => {\n            for (const fieldIndex in metadata) {\n                const index = Number(fieldIndex);\n                const fieldName = metadata[index].name;\n\n                // skip fields from parent classes\n                if (!Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(metadata, fieldName)) {\n                    continue;\n                }\n\n                const field = new ReflectionField();\n                field.name = fieldName;\n\n                let fieldType: string;\n\n                const type = metadata[index].type;\n\n                if (typeof (type) === \"string\") {\n                    fieldType = type;\n\n                } else {\n                    let childTypeSchema: typeof Schema;\n\n                    //\n                    // TODO: refactor below.\n                    //\n                    if (Schema.is(type)) {\n                        fieldType = \"ref\";\n                        childTypeSchema = type as typeof Schema;\n\n                    } else {\n                        fieldType = Object.keys(type)[0];\n\n                        if (typeof(type[fieldType]) === \"string\") {\n                            fieldType += \":\" + type[fieldType]; // array:string\n\n                        } else {\n                            childTypeSchema = type[fieldType];\n                        }\n                    }\n\n                    field.referencedType = (childTypeSchema)\n                        ? context.getTypeId(childTypeSchema)\n                        : -1;\n                }\n\n                field.type = fieldType;\n                currentType.fields.push(field);\n            }\n\n            reflection.types.push(currentType);\n        }\n\n        for (let typeid in context.types) {\n            const klass = context.types[typeid];\n            const type = new ReflectionType();\n            type.id = Number(typeid);\n\n            // support inheritance\n            const inheritFrom = Object.getPrototypeOf(klass);\n            if (inheritFrom !== Schema) {\n                type.extendsId = context.schemas.get(inheritFrom);\n            }\n\n            buildType(type, klass[Symbol.metadata]);\n        }\n\n        const buf = reflectionEncoder.encodeAll(it);\n        return Buffer.from(buf, 0, 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Schema;\n            const schema: typeof Schema = class _ extends parentClass {};\n\n            // register for inheritance support\n            TypeContext.register(schema);\n\n            // // for inheritance support\n            // Metadata.initialize(schema);\n\n            typeContext.add(schema, reflectionType.id);\n        }, {});\n\n        // define fields\n        const addFields = (metadata: Metadata, reflectionType: ReflectionType, parentFieldIndex: number) => {\n            reflectionType.fields.forEach((field, i) => {\n                const fieldIndex = parentFieldIndex + i;\n\n                if (field.referencedType !== undefined) {\n                    let fieldType = field.type;\n                    let refType: PrimitiveType = typeContext.get(field.referencedType);\n\n                    // map or array of primitive type (-1)\n                    if (!refType) {\n                        const typeInfo = field.type.split(\":\");\n                        fieldType = typeInfo[0];\n                        refType = typeInfo[1] as PrimitiveType; // string\n                    }\n\n                    if (fieldType === \"ref\") {\n                        Metadata.addField(metadata, fieldIndex, field.name, refType);\n\n                    } else {\n                        Metadata.addField(metadata, fieldIndex, field.name, { [fieldType]: refType });\n                    }\n\n                } else {\n                    Metadata.addField(metadata, fieldIndex, field.name, field.type as PrimitiveType);\n                }\n            });\n        };\n\n        // 2nd pass, set fields\n        reflection.types.forEach((reflectionType) => {\n            const schema = typeContext.get(reflectionType.id);\n\n            // for inheritance support\n            const metadata = Metadata.initialize(schema);\n\n            const inheritedTypes: ReflectionType[] = [];\n\n            let parentType: ReflectionType = reflectionType;\n            do {\n                inheritedTypes.push(parentType);\n                parentType = reflection.types.find((t) => t.id === parentType.extendsId);\n            } while (parentType);\n\n            let parentFieldIndex = 0;\n\n            inheritedTypes.reverse().forEach((reflectionType) => {\n                // add fields from all inherited classes\n                // TODO: refactor this to avoid adding fields from parent classes\n                addFields(metadata, reflectionType, parentFieldIndex);\n                parentFieldIndex += reflectionType.fields.length;\n            });\n        });\n\n        const state: T = new (typeContext.get(reflection.rootType || 0) as unknown as any)();\n\n        return new Decoder<T>(state, typeContext);\n    }\n}\n"]}