@colyseus/core 0.17.43 → 0.17.44

package/build/Server.cjs

@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ var import_Transport = require("./Transport.cjs");
 var import_Logger = require("./Logger.cjs");
 var import_DevMode = require("./utils/DevMode.cjs");
 var import_router = require("./router/index.cjs");
+var import_node = require("./router/node.cjs");
 var import_shared_types = require("@colyseus/shared-types");
 var import_default_routes = require("./router/default_routes.cjs");
 var Server = class {
@@ -119,17 +120,11 @@ var Server = class {
     }
     await this._onTransportReady;
     return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
-      (0, import_Transport.setTransport)(this.transport);
       this.transport.listen(port, hostname, backlog, (err) => {
         if (this.transport.server) {
           this.transport.server.on("error", (err2) => reject(err2));
         }
-        if (!this.router) {
-          this.router = (0, import_default_routes.getDefaultRouter)();
-        } else {
-          this.router = this.router.extend({ ...(0, import_default_routes.getDefaultRouter)().endpoints });
-        }
-        (0, import_router.bindRouterToTransport)(this.transport, this.router, this.options.express !== void 0);
+        this.bindRoutes();
         if (listeningListener) {
           listeningListener(err);
         }
@@ -141,6 +136,64 @@ var Server = class {
       });
     });
   }
+  /**
+   * Prepare matchmaking and HTTP routes, then return the underlying
+   * `http.Server` *without* binding to a port.
+   *
+   * Use this on serverless platforms that consume an exported HTTP server
+   * instead of a listening one. Vercel, for example, drives the request handler
+   * of a default-exported server (its Express/Hono WebSocket examples use
+   * `export default server`), whereas calling `listen()` there selects Vercel's
+   * "captured server" path, which does not invoke Express-style app handlers.
+   *
+   * The transport must be created with an `http.Server` so it can be exported.
+   * Vercel additionally needs `package.json` `"main"` pointing at the entrypoint:
+   *
+   * ```ts
+   * import { createServer } from "node:http";
+   * const httpServer = createServer();
+   * const server = new Server({
+   *   transport: new WebSocketTransport({ server: httpServer }),
+   *   express: (app) => { app.get("/hello", (req, res) => res.json({ ok: true })); },
+   * });
+   * server.define("my_room", MyRoom);
+   * export default await server.serverless(); // no listen()
+   * ```
+   */
+  async serverless() {
+    if (this.options.beforeListen) {
+      await this.options.beforeListen();
+    }
+    await this._onTransportReady;
+    const server = this.transport.server;
+    if (!server) {
+      throw new Error("serverless() requires a transport backed by an http.Server (pass `{ server }` to the transport).");
+    }
+    this.bindRoutes();
+    (0, import_node.prereadRequestBodies)(server);
+    await matchMaker.accept(this.options.isStandaloneMatchMaker);
+    if (this.greet) {
+      (0, import_greeting_banner.greet)();
+    }
+    return server;
+  }
+  /**
+   * Set the active transport globally and bind the matchmaking/HTTP routes.
+   * Shared by {@link listen} and {@link serverless}.
+   *
+   * `setTransport()` runs here rather than before `transport.listen()`: the
+   * global transport is only read by the matchmaking route handler, which can't
+   * run until `bindRouterToTransport()` below registers the route.
+   */
+  bindRoutes() {
+    (0, import_Transport.setTransport)(this.transport);
+    if (!this.router) {
+      this.router = (0, import_default_routes.getDefaultRouter)();
+    } else {
+      this.router = this.router.extend({ ...(0, import_default_routes.getDefaultRouter)().endpoints });
+    }
+    (0, import_router.bindRouterToTransport)(this.transport, this.router, this.options.express !== void 0);
+  }
   define(nameOrHandler, handlerOrOptions, defaultOptions) {
     const name = typeof nameOrHandler === "string" ? nameOrHandler : nameOrHandler.name;
     const roomClass = typeof nameOrHandler === "string" ? handlerOrOptions : nameOrHandler;

package/build/Server.cjs.map

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 {
   "version": 3,
   "sources": ["../src/Server.ts"],
-  "sourcesContent": ["import { greet } from \"@colyseus/greeting-banner\";\nimport type express from 'express';\n\nimport { debugAndPrintError } from './Debug.ts';\nimport * as matchMaker from './MatchMaker.ts';\nimport { RegisteredHandler } from './matchmaker/RegisteredHandler.ts';\n\nimport { type OnCreateOptions, Room } from './Room.ts';\nimport { Deferred, registerGracefulShutdown, dynamicImport, type Type } from './utils/Utils.ts';\n\nimport type { Presence } from \"./presence/Presence.ts\";\n\nimport { setTransport, Transport } from './Transport.ts';\nimport { logger, setLogger } from './Logger.ts';\nimport { setDevMode, isDevMode } from './utils/DevMode.ts';\nimport { type Router, bindRouterToTransport } from './router/index.ts';\nimport { type SDKTypes as SharedSDKTypes } from '@colyseus/shared-types';\nimport { getDefaultRouter } from './router/default_routes.ts';\n\nexport type ServerOptions = {\n  publicAddress?: string,\n  presence?: Presence,\n  driver?: matchMaker.MatchMakerDriver,\n  transport?: Transport,\n  gracefullyShutdown?: boolean,\n  logger?: any;\n\n  /**\n   * Optional callback to execute before the server listens.\n   * This is useful for example to connect into a database or other services before the server listens.\n   */\n  beforeListen?: () => Promise<void> | void,\n\n  /**\n   * Optional callback to configure Express routes.\n   * When provided, the transport layer will initialize an Express-compatible app\n   * and pass it to this callback for custom route configuration.\n   *\n   * For uWebSockets transport, this uses the uwebsockets-express module.\n   */\n  express?: (app: express.Application) => Promise<void> | void,\n\n  /**\n   * Custom function to determine which process should handle room creation.\n   * Default: assign new rooms the process with least amount of rooms created\n   */\n  selectProcessIdToCreateRoom?: matchMaker.SelectProcessIdCallback;\n\n  /**\n   * Whether this process is running as a standalone match-maker or not. (default: false)\n   * When enabled, this process will not spawn rooms and will only be responsible for matchmaking.\n   */\n  isStandaloneMatchMaker?: boolean; \n\n  /**\n   * If enabled, rooms are going to be restored in the server-side upon restart,\n   * clients are going to automatically re-connect when server reboots.\n   *\n   * Beware of \"schema mismatch\" issues. When updating Schema structures and\n   * reloading existing data, you may see \"schema mismatch\" errors in the\n   * client-side.\n   *\n   * (This operation is costly and should not be used in a production\n   * environment)\n   */\n  devMode?: boolean,\n\n  /**\n   * Display greeting message on server start.\n   * Default: true\n   */\n  greet?: boolean,\n};\n\n/**\n * Exposed types for the client-side SDK.\n * Re-exported from @colyseus/shared-types with specific type constraints.\n */\nexport interface SDKTypes<\n  RoomTypes extends Record<string, RegisteredHandler> = any,\n  Routes extends Router = any\n> extends SharedSDKTypes<RoomTypes, Routes> {}\n\nexport class Server<\n  RoomTypes extends Record<string, RegisteredHandler> = any,\n  Routes extends Router = any\n> implements SDKTypes<RoomTypes, Routes> {\n  '~rooms': RoomTypes;\n  '~routes': Routes;\n\n  public transport: Transport;\n  public router: Routes;\n  public options: ServerOptions;\n\n  protected presence: Presence;\n  protected driver: matchMaker.MatchMakerDriver;\n\n  protected port: number | string;\n  protected greet: boolean;\n\n  protected _onTransportReady = new Deferred<Transport>();\n\n  private _originalRoomOnMessage: typeof Room.prototype['_onMessage'] | null = null;\n\n  constructor(options: ServerOptions = {}) {\n    const {\n      gracefullyShutdown = true,\n      greet = true\n    } = options;\n\n    setDevMode(options.devMode === true);\n\n    this.options = options;\n    this.greet = greet;\n\n    this.attach(options);\n\n    // Pass options.presence/driver through as-is (possibly undefined).\n    // matchMaker.setup() falls back to getDefaultPresence/getDefaultDriver,\n    // which auto-select RedisPresence/RedisDriver on Colyseus Cloud.\n    matchMaker.setup(\n      options.presence,\n      options.driver,\n      options.publicAddress,\n      options.selectProcessIdToCreateRoom,\n    ).then(() => {\n      this.presence = matchMaker.presence;\n      this.driver = matchMaker.driver;\n    });\n\n    if (gracefullyShutdown) {\n      registerGracefulShutdown((err) => this.gracefullyShutdown(true, err));\n    }\n\n    if (options.logger) {\n      setLogger(options.logger);\n    }\n  }\n\n  public async attach(options: ServerOptions) {\n    this.transport = options.transport || await this.getDefaultTransport(options);\n\n    // Initialize Express if callback is provided\n    if (options.express && this.transport.getExpressApp) {\n      const expressApp = await this.transport.getExpressApp();\n      await options.express(expressApp);\n    }\n\n    // Resolve the promise when the transport is ready\n    this._onTransportReady.resolve(this.transport);\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Bind the server into the port specified.\n   *\n   * @param port - Port number or Unix socket path\n   * @param hostname\n   * @param backlog\n   * @param listeningListener\n   */\n  public async listen(port: number | string, hostname?: string, backlog?: number, listeningListener?: Function) {\n    if (this.options.beforeListen) {\n      await this.options.beforeListen();\n    }\n\n    //\n    // if Colyseus Cloud is detected, use @colyseus/tools to listen\n    //\n    if (process.env.COLYSEUS_CLOUD !== undefined ) {\n      if (typeof(hostname) === \"number\") {\n        //\n        // workaround, @colyseus/tools calls server.listen() again with the port as a string\n        //\n        hostname = undefined;\n\n      } else {\n        try {\n          return (await dynamicImport(\"@colyseus/tools\")).listen(this);\n        } catch (error) {\n          const err = new Error(\"Please install @colyseus/tools to be able to host on Colyseus Cloud.\");\n          err.cause = error;\n          throw err;\n        }\n      }\n    }\n\n    //\n    // otherwise, listen on the port directly\n    //\n    this.port = port;\n\n    //\n    // Make sure matchmaker is ready before accepting connections\n    // (isDevMode: matchmaker may take extra milliseconds to restore the rooms)\n    //\n    await matchMaker.accept(this.options.isStandaloneMatchMaker);\n\n    /**\n     * Greetings!\n     */\n    if (this.greet) {\n      greet();\n    }\n\n    // Wait for the transport to be ready\n    await this._onTransportReady;\n\n    return new Promise<void>((resolve, reject) => {\n      // TODO: refactor me!\n      // set transport globally, to be used by matchmaking route\n      setTransport(this.transport);\n\n      this.transport.listen(port, hostname, backlog, (err) => {\n        if (this.transport.server) {\n          this.transport.server.on('error', (err) => reject(err));\n        }\n\n        // default router is used if no router is provided\n        if (!this.router) {\n          this.router = getDefaultRouter() as unknown as Routes;\n\n        } else {\n          // make sure default routes are included\n          // https://github.com/Bekacru/better-call/pull/67\n          this.router = this.router.extend({ ...getDefaultRouter().endpoints }) as unknown as Routes;\n        }\n\n        bindRouterToTransport(this.transport, this.router, this.options.express !== undefined);\n\n        if (listeningListener) {\n          listeningListener(err);\n        }\n\n        if (err) {\n          reject(err);\n\n        } else {\n          resolve();\n        }\n      });\n    });\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Define a new type of room for matchmaking.\n   *\n   * @param name public room identifier for match-making.\n   * @param roomClass Room class definition\n   * @param defaultOptions default options for `onCreate`\n   */\n  public define<T extends Type<Room>>(\n    roomClass: T,\n    defaultOptions?: OnCreateOptions<T>,\n  ): RegisteredHandler\n  public define<T extends Type<Room>>(\n    name: string,\n    roomClass: T,\n    defaultOptions?: OnCreateOptions<T>,\n  ): RegisteredHandler\n  public define<T extends Type<Room>>(\n    nameOrHandler: string | T,\n    handlerOrOptions: T | OnCreateOptions<T>,\n    defaultOptions?: OnCreateOptions<T>,\n  ): RegisteredHandler {\n    const name = (typeof(nameOrHandler) === \"string\")\n      ? nameOrHandler\n      : nameOrHandler.name;\n\n    const roomClass = (typeof(nameOrHandler) === \"string\")\n      ? handlerOrOptions\n      : nameOrHandler;\n\n    const options = (typeof(nameOrHandler) === \"string\")\n      ? defaultOptions\n      : handlerOrOptions;\n\n    return matchMaker.defineRoomType(name, roomClass, options);\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Remove a room definition from matchmaking.\n   * This method does not destroy any room. It only dissallows matchmaking\n   */\n  public removeRoomType(name: string): void {\n    matchMaker.removeRoomType(name);\n  }\n\n  public async gracefullyShutdown(exit: boolean = true, err?: Error) {\n    if (matchMaker.state === matchMaker.MatchMakerState.SHUTTING_DOWN) {\n      return;\n    }\n\n    try {\n      // custom \"before shutdown\" method\n      await this.onBeforeShutdownCallback();\n\n      // this is going to lock all rooms and wait for them to be disposed\n      await matchMaker.gracefullyShutdown();\n\n      this.transport.shutdown();\n      this.presence?.shutdown();\n      await this.driver?.shutdown();\n\n      // custom \"after shutdown\" method\n      await this.onShutdownCallback();\n\n    } catch (e) {\n      debugAndPrintError(`error during shutdown: ${e}`);\n\n    } finally {\n      if (exit) {\n        process.exit((err && !isDevMode) ? 1 : 0);\n      }\n    }\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Add simulated latency between client and server.\n   * @param milliseconds round trip latency in milliseconds.\n   */\n  public simulateLatency(milliseconds: number) {\n    if (milliseconds > 0) {\n      logger.warn(`\uD83D\uDCF6\uFE0F\u2757 Colyseus latency simulation enabled \u2192 ${milliseconds}ms latency for round trip.`);\n    } else {\n      logger.warn(`\uD83D\uDCF6\uFE0F\u2757 Colyseus latency simulation disabled.`);\n    }\n\n    const halfwayMS = (milliseconds / 2);\n    this.transport.simulateLatency(halfwayMS);\n\n    if (this._originalRoomOnMessage == null) {\n      this._originalRoomOnMessage = Room.prototype['_onMessage'];\n    }\n\n    const originalOnMessage = this._originalRoomOnMessage;\n\n    Room.prototype['_onMessage'] = milliseconds <= Number.EPSILON ? originalOnMessage : function (this: Room, client, buffer) {\n      // uWebSockets.js: duplicate buffer because it is cleared at native layer before the timeout.\n      const cachedBuffer = Buffer.from(buffer);\n      setTimeout(() => originalOnMessage.call(this, client, cachedBuffer), halfwayMS);\n    };\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Register a callback that is going to be executed before the server shuts down.\n   * @param callback\n   */\n  public onShutdown(callback: () => void | Promise<any>) {\n    this.onShutdownCallback = callback;\n  }\n\n  public onBeforeShutdown(callback: () => void | Promise<any>) {\n    this.onBeforeShutdownCallback = callback;\n  }\n\n  protected async getDefaultTransport(options: any): Promise<Transport> {\n    try {\n      const module = await dynamicImport('@colyseus/ws-transport');\n      const WebSocketTransport = module.WebSocketTransport;\n      return new WebSocketTransport(options);\n\n    } catch (error) {\n      this._onTransportReady.reject(error);\n      throw new Error(\"Please provide a 'transport' layer. Default transport not set.\");\n    }\n  }\n\n  protected onShutdownCallback: () => void | Promise<any> =\n    () => Promise.resolve()\n\n  protected onBeforeShutdownCallback: () => void | Promise<any> =\n    () => Promise.resolve()\n}\n\nexport type RoomDefinitions = Record<string, RegisteredHandler | Type<Room>>;\n\nfunction isRegisteredHandler(value: RegisteredHandler | Type<Room>): value is RegisteredHandler {\n  return value instanceof RegisteredHandler || (\n    typeof(value) === \"object\" &&\n    value !== null &&\n    'klass' in (value as object)\n  );\n}\n\nexport function registerRoomDefinitions<T extends RoomDefinitions>(rooms: T): string[] {\n  const roomNames: string[] = [];\n\n  for (const [name, value] of Object.entries(rooms)) {\n    if (isRegisteredHandler(value)) {\n      value.name = name;\n      matchMaker.addRoomType(value);\n\n    } else {\n      matchMaker.defineRoomType(name, value);\n    }\n\n    roomNames.push(name);\n  }\n\n  return roomNames;\n}\n\nexport function unregisterRoomDefinitions(roomNames: Iterable<string>) {\n  for (const roomName of roomNames) {\n    matchMaker.removeRoomType(roomName);\n  }\n}\n\nexport type DefineServerOptions<\n  T extends Record<string, RegisteredHandler>,\n  R extends Router\n> = ServerOptions & {\n  rooms: T,\n  routes?: R,\n};\n\nexport function defineServer<\n  T extends Record<string, RegisteredHandler>,\n  R extends Router\n>(\n  options: DefineServerOptions<T, R>,\n): Server<T, R> {\n  const { rooms, routes, ...serverOptions } = options;\n\n  if (isDevMode) {\n    // In dev mode, the Vite plugin manages Server/matchMaker lifecycle.\n    // Return a config-only object \u2014 no Server instance, no matchMaker.setup().\n    return {\n      options: serverOptions,\n      router: routes,\n      '~rooms': rooms,\n    } as unknown as Server<T, R>;\n  }\n\n  const server = new Server<T, R>(serverOptions);\n  server.router = routes;\n\n  registerRoomDefinitions(rooms);\n\n  return server;\n}\n\nexport function defineRoom<T extends Type<Room>>(\n  roomKlass: T,\n  defaultOptions?: Parameters<NonNullable<InstanceType<T>['onCreate']>>[0],\n): RegisteredHandler<InstanceType<T>> {\n  return new RegisteredHandler(roomKlass, defaultOptions) as unknown as RegisteredHandler<InstanceType<T>>;\n}\n"],
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+  "sourcesContent": ["import { greet } from \"@colyseus/greeting-banner\";\nimport type express from 'express';\nimport type { Server as HttpServer } from 'node:http';\n\nimport { debugAndPrintError } from './Debug.ts';\nimport * as matchMaker from './MatchMaker.ts';\nimport { RegisteredHandler } from './matchmaker/RegisteredHandler.ts';\n\nimport { type OnCreateOptions, Room } from './Room.ts';\nimport { Deferred, registerGracefulShutdown, dynamicImport, type Type } from './utils/Utils.ts';\n\nimport type { Presence } from \"./presence/Presence.ts\";\n\nimport { setTransport, Transport } from './Transport.ts';\nimport { logger, setLogger } from './Logger.ts';\nimport { setDevMode, isDevMode } from './utils/DevMode.ts';\nimport { type Router, bindRouterToTransport } from './router/index.ts';\nimport { prereadRequestBodies } from './router/node.ts';\nimport { type SDKTypes as SharedSDKTypes } from '@colyseus/shared-types';\nimport { getDefaultRouter } from './router/default_routes.ts';\n\nexport type ServerOptions = {\n  publicAddress?: string,\n  presence?: Presence,\n  driver?: matchMaker.MatchMakerDriver,\n  transport?: Transport,\n  gracefullyShutdown?: boolean,\n  logger?: any;\n\n  /**\n   * Optional callback to execute before the server listens.\n   * This is useful for example to connect into a database or other services before the server listens.\n   */\n  beforeListen?: () => Promise<void> | void,\n\n  /**\n   * Optional callback to configure Express routes.\n   * When provided, the transport layer will initialize an Express-compatible app\n   * and pass it to this callback for custom route configuration.\n   *\n   * For uWebSockets transport, this uses the uwebsockets-express module.\n   */\n  express?: (app: express.Application) => Promise<void> | void,\n\n  /**\n   * Custom function to determine which process should handle room creation.\n   * Default: assign new rooms the process with least amount of rooms created\n   */\n  selectProcessIdToCreateRoom?: matchMaker.SelectProcessIdCallback;\n\n  /**\n   * Whether this process is running as a standalone match-maker or not. (default: false)\n   * When enabled, this process will not spawn rooms and will only be responsible for matchmaking.\n   */\n  isStandaloneMatchMaker?: boolean; \n\n  /**\n   * If enabled, rooms are going to be restored in the server-side upon restart,\n   * clients are going to automatically re-connect when server reboots.\n   *\n   * Beware of \"schema mismatch\" issues. When updating Schema structures and\n   * reloading existing data, you may see \"schema mismatch\" errors in the\n   * client-side.\n   *\n   * (This operation is costly and should not be used in a production\n   * environment)\n   */\n  devMode?: boolean,\n\n  /**\n   * Display greeting message on server start.\n   * Default: true\n   */\n  greet?: boolean,\n};\n\n/**\n * Exposed types for the client-side SDK.\n * Re-exported from @colyseus/shared-types with specific type constraints.\n */\nexport interface SDKTypes<\n  RoomTypes extends Record<string, RegisteredHandler> = any,\n  Routes extends Router = any\n> extends SharedSDKTypes<RoomTypes, Routes> {}\n\nexport class Server<\n  RoomTypes extends Record<string, RegisteredHandler> = any,\n  Routes extends Router = any\n> implements SDKTypes<RoomTypes, Routes> {\n  '~rooms': RoomTypes;\n  '~routes': Routes;\n\n  public transport: Transport;\n  public router: Routes;\n  public options: ServerOptions;\n\n  protected presence: Presence;\n  protected driver: matchMaker.MatchMakerDriver;\n\n  protected port: number | string;\n  protected greet: boolean;\n\n  protected _onTransportReady = new Deferred<Transport>();\n\n  private _originalRoomOnMessage: typeof Room.prototype['_onMessage'] | null = null;\n\n  constructor(options: ServerOptions = {}) {\n    const {\n      gracefullyShutdown = true,\n      greet = true\n    } = options;\n\n    setDevMode(options.devMode === true);\n\n    this.options = options;\n    this.greet = greet;\n\n    this.attach(options);\n\n    // Pass options.presence/driver through as-is (possibly undefined).\n    // matchMaker.setup() falls back to getDefaultPresence/getDefaultDriver,\n    // which auto-select RedisPresence/RedisDriver on Colyseus Cloud.\n    matchMaker.setup(\n      options.presence,\n      options.driver,\n      options.publicAddress,\n      options.selectProcessIdToCreateRoom,\n    ).then(() => {\n      this.presence = matchMaker.presence;\n      this.driver = matchMaker.driver;\n    });\n\n    if (gracefullyShutdown) {\n      registerGracefulShutdown((err) => this.gracefullyShutdown(true, err));\n    }\n\n    if (options.logger) {\n      setLogger(options.logger);\n    }\n  }\n\n  public async attach(options: ServerOptions) {\n    this.transport = options.transport || await this.getDefaultTransport(options);\n\n    // Initialize Express if callback is provided\n    if (options.express && this.transport.getExpressApp) {\n      const expressApp = await this.transport.getExpressApp();\n      await options.express(expressApp);\n    }\n\n    // Resolve the promise when the transport is ready\n    this._onTransportReady.resolve(this.transport);\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Bind the server into the port specified.\n   *\n   * @param port - Port number or Unix socket path\n   * @param hostname\n   * @param backlog\n   * @param listeningListener\n   */\n  public async listen(port: number | string, hostname?: string, backlog?: number, listeningListener?: Function) {\n    if (this.options.beforeListen) {\n      await this.options.beforeListen();\n    }\n\n    //\n    // if Colyseus Cloud is detected, use @colyseus/tools to listen\n    //\n    if (process.env.COLYSEUS_CLOUD !== undefined ) {\n      if (typeof(hostname) === \"number\") {\n        //\n        // workaround, @colyseus/tools calls server.listen() again with the port as a string\n        //\n        hostname = undefined;\n\n      } else {\n        try {\n          return (await dynamicImport(\"@colyseus/tools\")).listen(this);\n        } catch (error) {\n          const err = new Error(\"Please install @colyseus/tools to be able to host on Colyseus Cloud.\");\n          err.cause = error;\n          throw err;\n        }\n      }\n    }\n\n    //\n    // otherwise, listen on the port directly\n    //\n    this.port = port;\n\n    //\n    // Make sure matchmaker is ready before accepting connections\n    // (isDevMode: matchmaker may take extra milliseconds to restore the rooms)\n    //\n    await matchMaker.accept(this.options.isStandaloneMatchMaker);\n\n    /**\n     * Greetings!\n     */\n    if (this.greet) {\n      greet();\n    }\n\n    // Wait for the transport to be ready\n    await this._onTransportReady;\n\n    return new Promise<void>((resolve, reject) => {\n      this.transport.listen(port, hostname, backlog, (err) => {\n        if (this.transport.server) {\n          this.transport.server.on('error', (err) => reject(err));\n        }\n\n        this.bindRoutes();\n\n        if (listeningListener) {\n          listeningListener(err);\n        }\n\n        if (err) {\n          reject(err);\n\n        } else {\n          resolve();\n        }\n      });\n    });\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Prepare matchmaking and HTTP routes, then return the underlying\n   * `http.Server` *without* binding to a port.\n   *\n   * Use this on serverless platforms that consume an exported HTTP server\n   * instead of a listening one. Vercel, for example, drives the request handler\n   * of a default-exported server (its Express/Hono WebSocket examples use\n   * `export default server`), whereas calling `listen()` there selects Vercel's\n   * \"captured server\" path, which does not invoke Express-style app handlers.\n   *\n   * The transport must be created with an `http.Server` so it can be exported.\n   * Vercel additionally needs `package.json` `\"main\"` pointing at the entrypoint:\n   *\n   * ```ts\n   * import { createServer } from \"node:http\";\n   * const httpServer = createServer();\n   * const server = new Server({\n   *   transport: new WebSocketTransport({ server: httpServer }),\n   *   express: (app) => { app.get(\"/hello\", (req, res) => res.json({ ok: true })); },\n   * });\n   * server.define(\"my_room\", MyRoom);\n   * export default await server.serverless(); // no listen()\n   * ```\n   */\n  public async serverless(): Promise<HttpServer> {\n    if (this.options.beforeListen) {\n      await this.options.beforeListen();\n    }\n\n    // transport (and its HTTP server) must be ready before binding routes\n    await this._onTransportReady;\n\n    const server = this.transport.server as HttpServer | undefined;\n    if (!server) {\n      throw new Error(\"serverless() requires a transport backed by an http.Server (pass `{ server }` to the transport).\");\n    }\n\n    this.bindRoutes();\n\n    // When the server is consumed via `export default` (rather than listen()),\n    // the request body must be available synchronously \u2014 buffer it up-front so\n    // `req.body` is set before the router runs.\n    prereadRequestBodies(server);\n\n    await matchMaker.accept(this.options.isStandaloneMatchMaker);\n\n    if (this.greet) {\n      greet();\n    }\n\n    return server;\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Set the active transport globally and bind the matchmaking/HTTP routes.\n   * Shared by {@link listen} and {@link serverless}.\n   *\n   * `setTransport()` runs here rather than before `transport.listen()`: the\n   * global transport is only read by the matchmaking route handler, which can't\n   * run until `bindRouterToTransport()` below registers the route.\n   */\n  private bindRoutes() {\n    // set transport globally, to be used by the matchmaking route\n    setTransport(this.transport);\n\n    // default router is used if no router is provided\n    if (!this.router) {\n      this.router = getDefaultRouter() as unknown as Routes;\n\n    } else {\n      // make sure default routes are included\n      // https://github.com/Bekacru/better-call/pull/67\n      this.router = this.router.extend({ ...getDefaultRouter().endpoints }) as unknown as Routes;\n    }\n\n    bindRouterToTransport(this.transport, this.router, this.options.express !== undefined);\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Define a new type of room for matchmaking.\n   *\n   * @param name public room identifier for match-making.\n   * @param roomClass Room class definition\n   * @param defaultOptions default options for `onCreate`\n   */\n  public define<T extends Type<Room>>(\n    roomClass: T,\n    defaultOptions?: OnCreateOptions<T>,\n  ): RegisteredHandler\n  public define<T extends Type<Room>>(\n    name: string,\n    roomClass: T,\n    defaultOptions?: OnCreateOptions<T>,\n  ): RegisteredHandler\n  public define<T extends Type<Room>>(\n    nameOrHandler: string | T,\n    handlerOrOptions: T | OnCreateOptions<T>,\n    defaultOptions?: OnCreateOptions<T>,\n  ): RegisteredHandler {\n    const name = (typeof(nameOrHandler) === \"string\")\n      ? nameOrHandler\n      : nameOrHandler.name;\n\n    const roomClass = (typeof(nameOrHandler) === \"string\")\n      ? handlerOrOptions\n      : nameOrHandler;\n\n    const options = (typeof(nameOrHandler) === \"string\")\n      ? defaultOptions\n      : handlerOrOptions;\n\n    return matchMaker.defineRoomType(name, roomClass, options);\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Remove a room definition from matchmaking.\n   * This method does not destroy any room. It only dissallows matchmaking\n   */\n  public removeRoomType(name: string): void {\n    matchMaker.removeRoomType(name);\n  }\n\n  public async gracefullyShutdown(exit: boolean = true, err?: Error) {\n    if (matchMaker.state === matchMaker.MatchMakerState.SHUTTING_DOWN) {\n      return;\n    }\n\n    try {\n      // custom \"before shutdown\" method\n      await this.onBeforeShutdownCallback();\n\n      // this is going to lock all rooms and wait for them to be disposed\n      await matchMaker.gracefullyShutdown();\n\n      this.transport.shutdown();\n      this.presence?.shutdown();\n      await this.driver?.shutdown();\n\n      // custom \"after shutdown\" method\n      await this.onShutdownCallback();\n\n    } catch (e) {\n      debugAndPrintError(`error during shutdown: ${e}`);\n\n    } finally {\n      if (exit) {\n        process.exit((err && !isDevMode) ? 1 : 0);\n      }\n    }\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Add simulated latency between client and server.\n   * @param milliseconds round trip latency in milliseconds.\n   */\n  public simulateLatency(milliseconds: number) {\n    if (milliseconds > 0) {\n      logger.warn(`\uD83D\uDCF6\uFE0F\u2757 Colyseus latency simulation enabled \u2192 ${milliseconds}ms latency for round trip.`);\n    } else {\n      logger.warn(`\uD83D\uDCF6\uFE0F\u2757 Colyseus latency simulation disabled.`);\n    }\n\n    const halfwayMS = (milliseconds / 2);\n    this.transport.simulateLatency(halfwayMS);\n\n    if (this._originalRoomOnMessage == null) {\n      this._originalRoomOnMessage = Room.prototype['_onMessage'];\n    }\n\n    const originalOnMessage = this._originalRoomOnMessage;\n\n    Room.prototype['_onMessage'] = milliseconds <= Number.EPSILON ? originalOnMessage : function (this: Room, client, buffer) {\n      // uWebSockets.js: duplicate buffer because it is cleared at native layer before the timeout.\n      const cachedBuffer = Buffer.from(buffer);\n      setTimeout(() => originalOnMessage.call(this, client, cachedBuffer), halfwayMS);\n    };\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Register a callback that is going to be executed before the server shuts down.\n   * @param callback\n   */\n  public onShutdown(callback: () => void | Promise<any>) {\n    this.onShutdownCallback = callback;\n  }\n\n  public onBeforeShutdown(callback: () => void | Promise<any>) {\n    this.onBeforeShutdownCallback = callback;\n  }\n\n  protected async getDefaultTransport(options: any): Promise<Transport> {\n    try {\n      const module = await dynamicImport('@colyseus/ws-transport');\n      const WebSocketTransport = module.WebSocketTransport;\n      return new WebSocketTransport(options);\n\n    } catch (error) {\n      this._onTransportReady.reject(error);\n      throw new Error(\"Please provide a 'transport' layer. Default transport not set.\");\n    }\n  }\n\n  protected onShutdownCallback: () => void | Promise<any> =\n    () => Promise.resolve()\n\n  protected onBeforeShutdownCallback: () => void | Promise<any> =\n    () => Promise.resolve()\n}\n\nexport type RoomDefinitions = Record<string, RegisteredHandler | Type<Room>>;\n\nfunction isRegisteredHandler(value: RegisteredHandler | Type<Room>): value is RegisteredHandler {\n  return value instanceof RegisteredHandler || (\n    typeof(value) === \"object\" &&\n    value !== null &&\n    'klass' in (value as object)\n  );\n}\n\nexport function registerRoomDefinitions<T extends RoomDefinitions>(rooms: T): string[] {\n  const roomNames: string[] = [];\n\n  for (const [name, value] of Object.entries(rooms)) {\n    if (isRegisteredHandler(value)) {\n      value.name = name;\n      matchMaker.addRoomType(value);\n\n    } else {\n      matchMaker.defineRoomType(name, value);\n    }\n\n    roomNames.push(name);\n  }\n\n  return roomNames;\n}\n\nexport function unregisterRoomDefinitions(roomNames: Iterable<string>) {\n  for (const roomName of roomNames) {\n    matchMaker.removeRoomType(roomName);\n  }\n}\n\nexport type DefineServerOptions<\n  T extends Record<string, RegisteredHandler>,\n  R extends Router\n> = ServerOptions & {\n  rooms: T,\n  routes?: R,\n};\n\nexport function defineServer<\n  T extends Record<string, RegisteredHandler>,\n  R extends Router\n>(\n  options: DefineServerOptions<T, R>,\n): Server<T, R> {\n  const { rooms, routes, ...serverOptions } = options;\n\n  if (isDevMode) {\n    // In dev mode, the Vite plugin manages Server/matchMaker lifecycle.\n    // Return a config-only object \u2014 no Server instance, no matchMaker.setup().\n    return {\n      options: serverOptions,\n      router: routes,\n      '~rooms': rooms,\n    } as unknown as Server<T, R>;\n  }\n\n  const server = new Server<T, R>(serverOptions);\n  server.router = routes;\n\n  registerRoomDefinitions(rooms);\n\n  return server;\n}\n\nexport function defineRoom<T extends Type<Room>>(\n  roomKlass: T,\n  defaultOptions?: Parameters<NonNullable<InstanceType<T>['onCreate']>>[0],\n): RegisteredHandler<InstanceType<T>> {\n  return new RegisteredHandler(roomKlass, defaultOptions) as unknown as RegisteredHandler<InstanceType<T>>;\n}\n"],
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   "names": ["gracefullyShutdown", "greet", "err", "module"]
 }

package/build/Server.d.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import type express from 'express';
+import type { Server as HttpServer } from 'node:http';
 import * as matchMaker from './MatchMaker.ts';
 import { RegisteredHandler } from './matchmaker/RegisteredHandler.ts';
 import { type OnCreateOptions, Room } from './Room.ts';
@@ -84,6 +85,40 @@ export declare class Server<RoomTypes extends Record<string, RegisteredHandler>
      * @param listeningListener
      */
     listen(port: number | string, hostname?: string, backlog?: number, listeningListener?: Function): Promise<any>;
+    /**
+     * Prepare matchmaking and HTTP routes, then return the underlying
+     * `http.Server` *without* binding to a port.
+     *
+     * Use this on serverless platforms that consume an exported HTTP server
+     * instead of a listening one. Vercel, for example, drives the request handler
+     * of a default-exported server (its Express/Hono WebSocket examples use
+     * `export default server`), whereas calling `listen()` there selects Vercel's
+     * "captured server" path, which does not invoke Express-style app handlers.
+     *
+     * The transport must be created with an `http.Server` so it can be exported.
+     * Vercel additionally needs `package.json` `"main"` pointing at the entrypoint:
+     *
+     * ```ts
+     * import { createServer } from "node:http";
+     * const httpServer = createServer();
+     * const server = new Server({
+     *   transport: new WebSocketTransport({ server: httpServer }),
+     *   express: (app) => { app.get("/hello", (req, res) => res.json({ ok: true })); },
+     * });
+     * server.define("my_room", MyRoom);
+     * export default await server.serverless(); // no listen()
+     * ```
+     */
+    serverless(): Promise<HttpServer>;
+    /**
+     * Set the active transport globally and bind the matchmaking/HTTP routes.
+     * Shared by {@link listen} and {@link serverless}.
+     *
+     * `setTransport()` runs here rather than before `transport.listen()`: the
+     * global transport is only read by the matchmaking route handler, which can't
+     * run until `bindRouterToTransport()` below registers the route.
+     */
+    private bindRoutes;
     /**
      * Define a new type of room for matchmaking.
      *

package/build/Server.mjs

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ import { setTransport } from "./Transport.mjs";
 import { logger, setLogger } from "./Logger.mjs";
 import { setDevMode, isDevMode } from "./utils/DevMode.mjs";
 import { bindRouterToTransport } from "./router/index.mjs";
+import { prereadRequestBodies } from "./router/node.mjs";
 import "@colyseus/shared-types";
 import { getDefaultRouter } from "./router/default_routes.mjs";
 var Server = class {
@@ -81,17 +82,11 @@ var Server = class {
     }
     await this._onTransportReady;
     return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
-      setTransport(this.transport);
       this.transport.listen(port, hostname, backlog, (err) => {
         if (this.transport.server) {
           this.transport.server.on("error", (err2) => reject(err2));
         }
-        if (!this.router) {
-          this.router = getDefaultRouter();
-        } else {
-          this.router = this.router.extend({ ...getDefaultRouter().endpoints });
-        }
-        bindRouterToTransport(this.transport, this.router, this.options.express !== void 0);
+        this.bindRoutes();
         if (listeningListener) {
           listeningListener(err);
         }
@@ -103,6 +98,64 @@ var Server = class {
       });
     });
   }
+  /**
+   * Prepare matchmaking and HTTP routes, then return the underlying
+   * `http.Server` *without* binding to a port.
+   *
+   * Use this on serverless platforms that consume an exported HTTP server
+   * instead of a listening one. Vercel, for example, drives the request handler
+   * of a default-exported server (its Express/Hono WebSocket examples use
+   * `export default server`), whereas calling `listen()` there selects Vercel's
+   * "captured server" path, which does not invoke Express-style app handlers.
+   *
+   * The transport must be created with an `http.Server` so it can be exported.
+   * Vercel additionally needs `package.json` `"main"` pointing at the entrypoint:
+   *
+   * ```ts
+   * import { createServer } from "node:http";
+   * const httpServer = createServer();
+   * const server = new Server({
+   *   transport: new WebSocketTransport({ server: httpServer }),
+   *   express: (app) => { app.get("/hello", (req, res) => res.json({ ok: true })); },
+   * });
+   * server.define("my_room", MyRoom);
+   * export default await server.serverless(); // no listen()
+   * ```
+   */
+  async serverless() {
+    if (this.options.beforeListen) {
+      await this.options.beforeListen();
+    }
+    await this._onTransportReady;
+    const server = this.transport.server;
+    if (!server) {
+      throw new Error("serverless() requires a transport backed by an http.Server (pass `{ server }` to the transport).");
+    }
+    this.bindRoutes();
+    prereadRequestBodies(server);
+    await matchMaker.accept(this.options.isStandaloneMatchMaker);
+    if (this.greet) {
+      greet();
+    }
+    return server;
+  }
+  /**
+   * Set the active transport globally and bind the matchmaking/HTTP routes.
+   * Shared by {@link listen} and {@link serverless}.
+   *
+   * `setTransport()` runs here rather than before `transport.listen()`: the
+   * global transport is only read by the matchmaking route handler, which can't
+   * run until `bindRouterToTransport()` below registers the route.
+   */
+  bindRoutes() {
+    setTransport(this.transport);
+    if (!this.router) {
+      this.router = getDefaultRouter();
+    } else {
+      this.router = this.router.extend({ ...getDefaultRouter().endpoints });
+    }
+    bindRouterToTransport(this.transport, this.router, this.options.express !== void 0);
+  }
   define(nameOrHandler, handlerOrOptions, defaultOptions) {
     const name = typeof nameOrHandler === "string" ? nameOrHandler : nameOrHandler.name;
     const roomClass = typeof nameOrHandler === "string" ? handlerOrOptions : nameOrHandler;

package/build/Server.mjs.map

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 {
   "version": 3,
   "sources": ["../src/Server.ts"],
-  "sourcesContent": ["import { greet } from \"@colyseus/greeting-banner\";\nimport type express from 'express';\n\nimport { debugAndPrintError } from './Debug.ts';\nimport * as matchMaker from './MatchMaker.ts';\nimport { RegisteredHandler } from './matchmaker/RegisteredHandler.ts';\n\nimport { type OnCreateOptions, Room } from './Room.ts';\nimport { Deferred, registerGracefulShutdown, dynamicImport, type Type } from './utils/Utils.ts';\n\nimport type { Presence } from \"./presence/Presence.ts\";\n\nimport { setTransport, Transport } from './Transport.ts';\nimport { logger, setLogger } from './Logger.ts';\nimport { setDevMode, isDevMode } from './utils/DevMode.ts';\nimport { type Router, bindRouterToTransport } from './router/index.ts';\nimport { type SDKTypes as SharedSDKTypes } from '@colyseus/shared-types';\nimport { getDefaultRouter } from './router/default_routes.ts';\n\nexport type ServerOptions = {\n  publicAddress?: string,\n  presence?: Presence,\n  driver?: matchMaker.MatchMakerDriver,\n  transport?: Transport,\n  gracefullyShutdown?: boolean,\n  logger?: any;\n\n  /**\n   * Optional callback to execute before the server listens.\n   * This is useful for example to connect into a database or other services before the server listens.\n   */\n  beforeListen?: () => Promise<void> | void,\n\n  /**\n   * Optional callback to configure Express routes.\n   * When provided, the transport layer will initialize an Express-compatible app\n   * and pass it to this callback for custom route configuration.\n   *\n   * For uWebSockets transport, this uses the uwebsockets-express module.\n   */\n  express?: (app: express.Application) => Promise<void> | void,\n\n  /**\n   * Custom function to determine which process should handle room creation.\n   * Default: assign new rooms the process with least amount of rooms created\n   */\n  selectProcessIdToCreateRoom?: matchMaker.SelectProcessIdCallback;\n\n  /**\n   * Whether this process is running as a standalone match-maker or not. (default: false)\n   * When enabled, this process will not spawn rooms and will only be responsible for matchmaking.\n   */\n  isStandaloneMatchMaker?: boolean; \n\n  /**\n   * If enabled, rooms are going to be restored in the server-side upon restart,\n   * clients are going to automatically re-connect when server reboots.\n   *\n   * Beware of \"schema mismatch\" issues. When updating Schema structures and\n   * reloading existing data, you may see \"schema mismatch\" errors in the\n   * client-side.\n   *\n   * (This operation is costly and should not be used in a production\n   * environment)\n   */\n  devMode?: boolean,\n\n  /**\n   * Display greeting message on server start.\n   * Default: true\n   */\n  greet?: boolean,\n};\n\n/**\n * Exposed types for the client-side SDK.\n * Re-exported from @colyseus/shared-types with specific type constraints.\n */\nexport interface SDKTypes<\n  RoomTypes extends Record<string, RegisteredHandler> = any,\n  Routes extends Router = any\n> extends SharedSDKTypes<RoomTypes, Routes> {}\n\nexport class Server<\n  RoomTypes extends Record<string, RegisteredHandler> = any,\n  Routes extends Router = any\n> implements SDKTypes<RoomTypes, Routes> {\n  '~rooms': RoomTypes;\n  '~routes': Routes;\n\n  public transport: Transport;\n  public router: Routes;\n  public options: ServerOptions;\n\n  protected presence: Presence;\n  protected driver: matchMaker.MatchMakerDriver;\n\n  protected port: number | string;\n  protected greet: boolean;\n\n  protected _onTransportReady = new Deferred<Transport>();\n\n  private _originalRoomOnMessage: typeof Room.prototype['_onMessage'] | null = null;\n\n  constructor(options: ServerOptions = {}) {\n    const {\n      gracefullyShutdown = true,\n      greet = true\n    } = options;\n\n    setDevMode(options.devMode === true);\n\n    this.options = options;\n    this.greet = greet;\n\n    this.attach(options);\n\n    // Pass options.presence/driver through as-is (possibly undefined).\n    // matchMaker.setup() falls back to getDefaultPresence/getDefaultDriver,\n    // which auto-select RedisPresence/RedisDriver on Colyseus Cloud.\n    matchMaker.setup(\n      options.presence,\n      options.driver,\n      options.publicAddress,\n      options.selectProcessIdToCreateRoom,\n    ).then(() => {\n      this.presence = matchMaker.presence;\n      this.driver = matchMaker.driver;\n    });\n\n    if (gracefullyShutdown) {\n      registerGracefulShutdown((err) => this.gracefullyShutdown(true, err));\n    }\n\n    if (options.logger) {\n      setLogger(options.logger);\n    }\n  }\n\n  public async attach(options: ServerOptions) {\n    this.transport = options.transport || await this.getDefaultTransport(options);\n\n    // Initialize Express if callback is provided\n    if (options.express && this.transport.getExpressApp) {\n      const expressApp = await this.transport.getExpressApp();\n      await options.express(expressApp);\n    }\n\n    // Resolve the promise when the transport is ready\n    this._onTransportReady.resolve(this.transport);\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Bind the server into the port specified.\n   *\n   * @param port - Port number or Unix socket path\n   * @param hostname\n   * @param backlog\n   * @param listeningListener\n   */\n  public async listen(port: number | string, hostname?: string, backlog?: number, listeningListener?: Function) {\n    if (this.options.beforeListen) {\n      await this.options.beforeListen();\n    }\n\n    //\n    // if Colyseus Cloud is detected, use @colyseus/tools to listen\n    //\n    if (process.env.COLYSEUS_CLOUD !== undefined ) {\n      if (typeof(hostname) === \"number\") {\n        //\n        // workaround, @colyseus/tools calls server.listen() again with the port as a string\n        //\n        hostname = undefined;\n\n      } else {\n        try {\n          return (await dynamicImport(\"@colyseus/tools\")).listen(this);\n        } catch (error) {\n          const err = new Error(\"Please install @colyseus/tools to be able to host on Colyseus Cloud.\");\n          err.cause = error;\n          throw err;\n        }\n      }\n    }\n\n    //\n    // otherwise, listen on the port directly\n    //\n    this.port = port;\n\n    //\n    // Make sure matchmaker is ready before accepting connections\n    // (isDevMode: matchmaker may take extra milliseconds to restore the rooms)\n    //\n    await matchMaker.accept(this.options.isStandaloneMatchMaker);\n\n    /**\n     * Greetings!\n     */\n    if (this.greet) {\n      greet();\n    }\n\n    // Wait for the transport to be ready\n    await this._onTransportReady;\n\n    return new Promise<void>((resolve, reject) => {\n      // TODO: refactor me!\n      // set transport globally, to be used by matchmaking route\n      setTransport(this.transport);\n\n      this.transport.listen(port, hostname, backlog, (err) => {\n        if (this.transport.server) {\n          this.transport.server.on('error', (err) => reject(err));\n        }\n\n        // default router is used if no router is provided\n        if (!this.router) {\n          this.router = getDefaultRouter() as unknown as Routes;\n\n        } else {\n          // make sure default routes are included\n          // https://github.com/Bekacru/better-call/pull/67\n          this.router = this.router.extend({ ...getDefaultRouter().endpoints }) as unknown as Routes;\n        }\n\n        bindRouterToTransport(this.transport, this.router, this.options.express !== undefined);\n\n        if (listeningListener) {\n          listeningListener(err);\n        }\n\n        if (err) {\n          reject(err);\n\n        } else {\n          resolve();\n        }\n      });\n    });\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Define a new type of room for matchmaking.\n   *\n   * @param name public room identifier for match-making.\n   * @param roomClass Room class definition\n   * @param defaultOptions default options for `onCreate`\n   */\n  public define<T extends Type<Room>>(\n    roomClass: T,\n    defaultOptions?: OnCreateOptions<T>,\n  ): RegisteredHandler\n  public define<T extends Type<Room>>(\n    name: string,\n    roomClass: T,\n    defaultOptions?: OnCreateOptions<T>,\n  ): RegisteredHandler\n  public define<T extends Type<Room>>(\n    nameOrHandler: string | T,\n    handlerOrOptions: T | OnCreateOptions<T>,\n    defaultOptions?: OnCreateOptions<T>,\n  ): RegisteredHandler {\n    const name = (typeof(nameOrHandler) === \"string\")\n      ? nameOrHandler\n      : nameOrHandler.name;\n\n    const roomClass = (typeof(nameOrHandler) === \"string\")\n      ? handlerOrOptions\n      : nameOrHandler;\n\n    const options = (typeof(nameOrHandler) === \"string\")\n      ? defaultOptions\n      : handlerOrOptions;\n\n    return matchMaker.defineRoomType(name, roomClass, options);\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Remove a room definition from matchmaking.\n   * This method does not destroy any room. It only dissallows matchmaking\n   */\n  public removeRoomType(name: string): void {\n    matchMaker.removeRoomType(name);\n  }\n\n  public async gracefullyShutdown(exit: boolean = true, err?: Error) {\n    if (matchMaker.state === matchMaker.MatchMakerState.SHUTTING_DOWN) {\n      return;\n    }\n\n    try {\n      // custom \"before shutdown\" method\n      await this.onBeforeShutdownCallback();\n\n      // this is going to lock all rooms and wait for them to be disposed\n      await matchMaker.gracefullyShutdown();\n\n      this.transport.shutdown();\n      this.presence?.shutdown();\n      await this.driver?.shutdown();\n\n      // custom \"after shutdown\" method\n      await this.onShutdownCallback();\n\n    } catch (e) {\n      debugAndPrintError(`error during shutdown: ${e}`);\n\n    } finally {\n      if (exit) {\n        process.exit((err && !isDevMode) ? 1 : 0);\n      }\n    }\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Add simulated latency between client and server.\n   * @param milliseconds round trip latency in milliseconds.\n   */\n  public simulateLatency(milliseconds: number) {\n    if (milliseconds > 0) {\n      logger.warn(`\uD83D\uDCF6\uFE0F\u2757 Colyseus latency simulation enabled \u2192 ${milliseconds}ms latency for round trip.`);\n    } else {\n      logger.warn(`\uD83D\uDCF6\uFE0F\u2757 Colyseus latency simulation disabled.`);\n    }\n\n    const halfwayMS = (milliseconds / 2);\n    this.transport.simulateLatency(halfwayMS);\n\n    if (this._originalRoomOnMessage == null) {\n      this._originalRoomOnMessage = Room.prototype['_onMessage'];\n    }\n\n    const originalOnMessage = this._originalRoomOnMessage;\n\n    Room.prototype['_onMessage'] = milliseconds <= Number.EPSILON ? originalOnMessage : function (this: Room, client, buffer) {\n      // uWebSockets.js: duplicate buffer because it is cleared at native layer before the timeout.\n      const cachedBuffer = Buffer.from(buffer);\n      setTimeout(() => originalOnMessage.call(this, client, cachedBuffer), halfwayMS);\n    };\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Register a callback that is going to be executed before the server shuts down.\n   * @param callback\n   */\n  public onShutdown(callback: () => void | Promise<any>) {\n    this.onShutdownCallback = callback;\n  }\n\n  public onBeforeShutdown(callback: () => void | Promise<any>) {\n    this.onBeforeShutdownCallback = callback;\n  }\n\n  protected async getDefaultTransport(options: any): Promise<Transport> {\n    try {\n      const module = await dynamicImport('@colyseus/ws-transport');\n      const WebSocketTransport = module.WebSocketTransport;\n      return new WebSocketTransport(options);\n\n    } catch (error) {\n      this._onTransportReady.reject(error);\n      throw new Error(\"Please provide a 'transport' layer. Default transport not set.\");\n    }\n  }\n\n  protected onShutdownCallback: () => void | Promise<any> =\n    () => Promise.resolve()\n\n  protected onBeforeShutdownCallback: () => void | Promise<any> =\n    () => Promise.resolve()\n}\n\nexport type RoomDefinitions = Record<string, RegisteredHandler | Type<Room>>;\n\nfunction isRegisteredHandler(value: RegisteredHandler | Type<Room>): value is RegisteredHandler {\n  return value instanceof RegisteredHandler || (\n    typeof(value) === \"object\" &&\n    value !== null &&\n    'klass' in (value as object)\n  );\n}\n\nexport function registerRoomDefinitions<T extends RoomDefinitions>(rooms: T): string[] {\n  const roomNames: string[] = [];\n\n  for (const [name, value] of Object.entries(rooms)) {\n    if (isRegisteredHandler(value)) {\n      value.name = name;\n      matchMaker.addRoomType(value);\n\n    } else {\n      matchMaker.defineRoomType(name, value);\n    }\n\n    roomNames.push(name);\n  }\n\n  return roomNames;\n}\n\nexport function unregisterRoomDefinitions(roomNames: Iterable<string>) {\n  for (const roomName of roomNames) {\n    matchMaker.removeRoomType(roomName);\n  }\n}\n\nexport type DefineServerOptions<\n  T extends Record<string, RegisteredHandler>,\n  R extends Router\n> = ServerOptions & {\n  rooms: T,\n  routes?: R,\n};\n\nexport function defineServer<\n  T extends Record<string, RegisteredHandler>,\n  R extends Router\n>(\n  options: DefineServerOptions<T, R>,\n): Server<T, R> {\n  const { rooms, routes, ...serverOptions } = options;\n\n  if (isDevMode) {\n    // In dev mode, the Vite plugin manages Server/matchMaker lifecycle.\n    // Return a config-only object \u2014 no Server instance, no matchMaker.setup().\n    return {\n      options: serverOptions,\n      router: routes,\n      '~rooms': rooms,\n    } as unknown as Server<T, R>;\n  }\n\n  const server = new Server<T, R>(serverOptions);\n  server.router = routes;\n\n  registerRoomDefinitions(rooms);\n\n  return server;\n}\n\nexport function defineRoom<T extends Type<Room>>(\n  roomKlass: T,\n  defaultOptions?: Parameters<NonNullable<InstanceType<T>['onCreate']>>[0],\n): RegisteredHandler<InstanceType<T>> {\n  return new RegisteredHandler(roomKlass, defaultOptions) as unknown as RegisteredHandler<InstanceType<T>>;\n}\n"],
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+  "sourcesContent": ["import { greet } from \"@colyseus/greeting-banner\";\nimport type express from 'express';\nimport type { Server as HttpServer } from 'node:http';\n\nimport { debugAndPrintError } from './Debug.ts';\nimport * as matchMaker from './MatchMaker.ts';\nimport { RegisteredHandler } from './matchmaker/RegisteredHandler.ts';\n\nimport { type OnCreateOptions, Room } from './Room.ts';\nimport { Deferred, registerGracefulShutdown, dynamicImport, type Type } from './utils/Utils.ts';\n\nimport type { Presence } from \"./presence/Presence.ts\";\n\nimport { setTransport, Transport } from './Transport.ts';\nimport { logger, setLogger } from './Logger.ts';\nimport { setDevMode, isDevMode } from './utils/DevMode.ts';\nimport { type Router, bindRouterToTransport } from './router/index.ts';\nimport { prereadRequestBodies } from './router/node.ts';\nimport { type SDKTypes as SharedSDKTypes } from '@colyseus/shared-types';\nimport { getDefaultRouter } from './router/default_routes.ts';\n\nexport type ServerOptions = {\n  publicAddress?: string,\n  presence?: Presence,\n  driver?: matchMaker.MatchMakerDriver,\n  transport?: Transport,\n  gracefullyShutdown?: boolean,\n  logger?: any;\n\n  /**\n   * Optional callback to execute before the server listens.\n   * This is useful for example to connect into a database or other services before the server listens.\n   */\n  beforeListen?: () => Promise<void> | void,\n\n  /**\n   * Optional callback to configure Express routes.\n   * When provided, the transport layer will initialize an Express-compatible app\n   * and pass it to this callback for custom route configuration.\n   *\n   * For uWebSockets transport, this uses the uwebsockets-express module.\n   */\n  express?: (app: express.Application) => Promise<void> | void,\n\n  /**\n   * Custom function to determine which process should handle room creation.\n   * Default: assign new rooms the process with least amount of rooms created\n   */\n  selectProcessIdToCreateRoom?: matchMaker.SelectProcessIdCallback;\n\n  /**\n   * Whether this process is running as a standalone match-maker or not. (default: false)\n   * When enabled, this process will not spawn rooms and will only be responsible for matchmaking.\n   */\n  isStandaloneMatchMaker?: boolean; \n\n  /**\n   * If enabled, rooms are going to be restored in the server-side upon restart,\n   * clients are going to automatically re-connect when server reboots.\n   *\n   * Beware of \"schema mismatch\" issues. When updating Schema structures and\n   * reloading existing data, you may see \"schema mismatch\" errors in the\n   * client-side.\n   *\n   * (This operation is costly and should not be used in a production\n   * environment)\n   */\n  devMode?: boolean,\n\n  /**\n   * Display greeting message on server start.\n   * Default: true\n   */\n  greet?: boolean,\n};\n\n/**\n * Exposed types for the client-side SDK.\n * Re-exported from @colyseus/shared-types with specific type constraints.\n */\nexport interface SDKTypes<\n  RoomTypes extends Record<string, RegisteredHandler> = any,\n  Routes extends Router = any\n> extends SharedSDKTypes<RoomTypes, Routes> {}\n\nexport class Server<\n  RoomTypes extends Record<string, RegisteredHandler> = any,\n  Routes extends Router = any\n> implements SDKTypes<RoomTypes, Routes> {\n  '~rooms': RoomTypes;\n  '~routes': Routes;\n\n  public transport: Transport;\n  public router: Routes;\n  public options: ServerOptions;\n\n  protected presence: Presence;\n  protected driver: matchMaker.MatchMakerDriver;\n\n  protected port: number | string;\n  protected greet: boolean;\n\n  protected _onTransportReady = new Deferred<Transport>();\n\n  private _originalRoomOnMessage: typeof Room.prototype['_onMessage'] | null = null;\n\n  constructor(options: ServerOptions = {}) {\n    const {\n      gracefullyShutdown = true,\n      greet = true\n    } = options;\n\n    setDevMode(options.devMode === true);\n\n    this.options = options;\n    this.greet = greet;\n\n    this.attach(options);\n\n    // Pass options.presence/driver through as-is (possibly undefined).\n    // matchMaker.setup() falls back to getDefaultPresence/getDefaultDriver,\n    // which auto-select RedisPresence/RedisDriver on Colyseus Cloud.\n    matchMaker.setup(\n      options.presence,\n      options.driver,\n      options.publicAddress,\n      options.selectProcessIdToCreateRoom,\n    ).then(() => {\n      this.presence = matchMaker.presence;\n      this.driver = matchMaker.driver;\n    });\n\n    if (gracefullyShutdown) {\n      registerGracefulShutdown((err) => this.gracefullyShutdown(true, err));\n    }\n\n    if (options.logger) {\n      setLogger(options.logger);\n    }\n  }\n\n  public async attach(options: ServerOptions) {\n    this.transport = options.transport || await this.getDefaultTransport(options);\n\n    // Initialize Express if callback is provided\n    if (options.express && this.transport.getExpressApp) {\n      const expressApp = await this.transport.getExpressApp();\n      await options.express(expressApp);\n    }\n\n    // Resolve the promise when the transport is ready\n    this._onTransportReady.resolve(this.transport);\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Bind the server into the port specified.\n   *\n   * @param port - Port number or Unix socket path\n   * @param hostname\n   * @param backlog\n   * @param listeningListener\n   */\n  public async listen(port: number | string, hostname?: string, backlog?: number, listeningListener?: Function) {\n    if (this.options.beforeListen) {\n      await this.options.beforeListen();\n    }\n\n    //\n    // if Colyseus Cloud is detected, use @colyseus/tools to listen\n    //\n    if (process.env.COLYSEUS_CLOUD !== undefined ) {\n      if (typeof(hostname) === \"number\") {\n        //\n        // workaround, @colyseus/tools calls server.listen() again with the port as a string\n        //\n        hostname = undefined;\n\n      } else {\n        try {\n          return (await dynamicImport(\"@colyseus/tools\")).listen(this);\n        } catch (error) {\n          const err = new Error(\"Please install @colyseus/tools to be able to host on Colyseus Cloud.\");\n          err.cause = error;\n          throw err;\n        }\n      }\n    }\n\n    //\n    // otherwise, listen on the port directly\n    //\n    this.port = port;\n\n    //\n    // Make sure matchmaker is ready before accepting connections\n    // (isDevMode: matchmaker may take extra milliseconds to restore the rooms)\n    //\n    await matchMaker.accept(this.options.isStandaloneMatchMaker);\n\n    /**\n     * Greetings!\n     */\n    if (this.greet) {\n      greet();\n    }\n\n    // Wait for the transport to be ready\n    await this._onTransportReady;\n\n    return new Promise<void>((resolve, reject) => {\n      this.transport.listen(port, hostname, backlog, (err) => {\n        if (this.transport.server) {\n          this.transport.server.on('error', (err) => reject(err));\n        }\n\n        this.bindRoutes();\n\n        if (listeningListener) {\n          listeningListener(err);\n        }\n\n        if (err) {\n          reject(err);\n\n        } else {\n          resolve();\n        }\n      });\n    });\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Prepare matchmaking and HTTP routes, then return the underlying\n   * `http.Server` *without* binding to a port.\n   *\n   * Use this on serverless platforms that consume an exported HTTP server\n   * instead of a listening one. Vercel, for example, drives the request handler\n   * of a default-exported server (its Express/Hono WebSocket examples use\n   * `export default server`), whereas calling `listen()` there selects Vercel's\n   * \"captured server\" path, which does not invoke Express-style app handlers.\n   *\n   * The transport must be created with an `http.Server` so it can be exported.\n   * Vercel additionally needs `package.json` `\"main\"` pointing at the entrypoint:\n   *\n   * ```ts\n   * import { createServer } from \"node:http\";\n   * const httpServer = createServer();\n   * const server = new Server({\n   *   transport: new WebSocketTransport({ server: httpServer }),\n   *   express: (app) => { app.get(\"/hello\", (req, res) => res.json({ ok: true })); },\n   * });\n   * server.define(\"my_room\", MyRoom);\n   * export default await server.serverless(); // no listen()\n   * ```\n   */\n  public async serverless(): Promise<HttpServer> {\n    if (this.options.beforeListen) {\n      await this.options.beforeListen();\n    }\n\n    // transport (and its HTTP server) must be ready before binding routes\n    await this._onTransportReady;\n\n    const server = this.transport.server as HttpServer | undefined;\n    if (!server) {\n      throw new Error(\"serverless() requires a transport backed by an http.Server (pass `{ server }` to the transport).\");\n    }\n\n    this.bindRoutes();\n\n    // When the server is consumed via `export default` (rather than listen()),\n    // the request body must be available synchronously \u2014 buffer it up-front so\n    // `req.body` is set before the router runs.\n    prereadRequestBodies(server);\n\n    await matchMaker.accept(this.options.isStandaloneMatchMaker);\n\n    if (this.greet) {\n      greet();\n    }\n\n    return server;\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Set the active transport globally and bind the matchmaking/HTTP routes.\n   * Shared by {@link listen} and {@link serverless}.\n   *\n   * `setTransport()` runs here rather than before `transport.listen()`: the\n   * global transport is only read by the matchmaking route handler, which can't\n   * run until `bindRouterToTransport()` below registers the route.\n   */\n  private bindRoutes() {\n    // set transport globally, to be used by the matchmaking route\n    setTransport(this.transport);\n\n    // default router is used if no router is provided\n    if (!this.router) {\n      this.router = getDefaultRouter() as unknown as Routes;\n\n    } else {\n      // make sure default routes are included\n      // https://github.com/Bekacru/better-call/pull/67\n      this.router = this.router.extend({ ...getDefaultRouter().endpoints }) as unknown as Routes;\n    }\n\n    bindRouterToTransport(this.transport, this.router, this.options.express !== undefined);\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Define a new type of room for matchmaking.\n   *\n   * @param name public room identifier for match-making.\n   * @param roomClass Room class definition\n   * @param defaultOptions default options for `onCreate`\n   */\n  public define<T extends Type<Room>>(\n    roomClass: T,\n    defaultOptions?: OnCreateOptions<T>,\n  ): RegisteredHandler\n  public define<T extends Type<Room>>(\n    name: string,\n    roomClass: T,\n    defaultOptions?: OnCreateOptions<T>,\n  ): RegisteredHandler\n  public define<T extends Type<Room>>(\n    nameOrHandler: string | T,\n    handlerOrOptions: T | OnCreateOptions<T>,\n    defaultOptions?: OnCreateOptions<T>,\n  ): RegisteredHandler {\n    const name = (typeof(nameOrHandler) === \"string\")\n      ? nameOrHandler\n      : nameOrHandler.name;\n\n    const roomClass = (typeof(nameOrHandler) === \"string\")\n      ? handlerOrOptions\n      : nameOrHandler;\n\n    const options = (typeof(nameOrHandler) === \"string\")\n      ? defaultOptions\n      : handlerOrOptions;\n\n    return matchMaker.defineRoomType(name, roomClass, options);\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Remove a room definition from matchmaking.\n   * This method does not destroy any room. It only dissallows matchmaking\n   */\n  public removeRoomType(name: string): void {\n    matchMaker.removeRoomType(name);\n  }\n\n  public async gracefullyShutdown(exit: boolean = true, err?: Error) {\n    if (matchMaker.state === matchMaker.MatchMakerState.SHUTTING_DOWN) {\n      return;\n    }\n\n    try {\n      // custom \"before shutdown\" method\n      await this.onBeforeShutdownCallback();\n\n      // this is going to lock all rooms and wait for them to be disposed\n      await matchMaker.gracefullyShutdown();\n\n      this.transport.shutdown();\n      this.presence?.shutdown();\n      await this.driver?.shutdown();\n\n      // custom \"after shutdown\" method\n      await this.onShutdownCallback();\n\n    } catch (e) {\n      debugAndPrintError(`error during shutdown: ${e}`);\n\n    } finally {\n      if (exit) {\n        process.exit((err && !isDevMode) ? 1 : 0);\n      }\n    }\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Add simulated latency between client and server.\n   * @param milliseconds round trip latency in milliseconds.\n   */\n  public simulateLatency(milliseconds: number) {\n    if (milliseconds > 0) {\n      logger.warn(`\uD83D\uDCF6\uFE0F\u2757 Colyseus latency simulation enabled \u2192 ${milliseconds}ms latency for round trip.`);\n    } else {\n      logger.warn(`\uD83D\uDCF6\uFE0F\u2757 Colyseus latency simulation disabled.`);\n    }\n\n    const halfwayMS = (milliseconds / 2);\n    this.transport.simulateLatency(halfwayMS);\n\n    if (this._originalRoomOnMessage == null) {\n      this._originalRoomOnMessage = Room.prototype['_onMessage'];\n    }\n\n    const originalOnMessage = this._originalRoomOnMessage;\n\n    Room.prototype['_onMessage'] = milliseconds <= Number.EPSILON ? originalOnMessage : function (this: Room, client, buffer) {\n      // uWebSockets.js: duplicate buffer because it is cleared at native layer before the timeout.\n      const cachedBuffer = Buffer.from(buffer);\n      setTimeout(() => originalOnMessage.call(this, client, cachedBuffer), halfwayMS);\n    };\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Register a callback that is going to be executed before the server shuts down.\n   * @param callback\n   */\n  public onShutdown(callback: () => void | Promise<any>) {\n    this.onShutdownCallback = callback;\n  }\n\n  public onBeforeShutdown(callback: () => void | Promise<any>) {\n    this.onBeforeShutdownCallback = callback;\n  }\n\n  protected async getDefaultTransport(options: any): Promise<Transport> {\n    try {\n      const module = await dynamicImport('@colyseus/ws-transport');\n      const WebSocketTransport = module.WebSocketTransport;\n      return new WebSocketTransport(options);\n\n    } catch (error) {\n      this._onTransportReady.reject(error);\n      throw new Error(\"Please provide a 'transport' layer. Default transport not set.\");\n    }\n  }\n\n  protected onShutdownCallback: () => void | Promise<any> =\n    () => Promise.resolve()\n\n  protected onBeforeShutdownCallback: () => void | Promise<any> =\n    () => Promise.resolve()\n}\n\nexport type RoomDefinitions = Record<string, RegisteredHandler | Type<Room>>;\n\nfunction isRegisteredHandler(value: RegisteredHandler | Type<Room>): value is RegisteredHandler {\n  return value instanceof RegisteredHandler || (\n    typeof(value) === \"object\" &&\n    value !== null &&\n    'klass' in (value as object)\n  );\n}\n\nexport function registerRoomDefinitions<T extends RoomDefinitions>(rooms: T): string[] {\n  const roomNames: string[] = [];\n\n  for (const [name, value] of Object.entries(rooms)) {\n    if (isRegisteredHandler(value)) {\n      value.name = name;\n      matchMaker.addRoomType(value);\n\n    } else {\n      matchMaker.defineRoomType(name, value);\n    }\n\n    roomNames.push(name);\n  }\n\n  return roomNames;\n}\n\nexport function unregisterRoomDefinitions(roomNames: Iterable<string>) {\n  for (const roomName of roomNames) {\n    matchMaker.removeRoomType(roomName);\n  }\n}\n\nexport type DefineServerOptions<\n  T extends Record<string, RegisteredHandler>,\n  R extends Router\n> = ServerOptions & {\n  rooms: T,\n  routes?: R,\n};\n\nexport function defineServer<\n  T extends Record<string, RegisteredHandler>,\n  R extends Router\n>(\n  options: DefineServerOptions<T, R>,\n): Server<T, R> {\n  const { rooms, routes, ...serverOptions } = options;\n\n  if (isDevMode) {\n    // In dev mode, the Vite plugin manages Server/matchMaker lifecycle.\n    // Return a config-only object \u2014 no Server instance, no matchMaker.setup().\n    return {\n      options: serverOptions,\n      router: routes,\n      '~rooms': rooms,\n    } as unknown as Server<T, R>;\n  }\n\n  const server = new Server<T, R>(serverOptions);\n  server.router = routes;\n\n  registerRoomDefinitions(rooms);\n\n  return server;\n}\n\nexport function defineRoom<T extends Type<Room>>(\n  roomKlass: T,\n  defaultOptions?: Parameters<NonNullable<InstanceType<T>['onCreate']>>[0],\n): RegisteredHandler<InstanceType<T>> {\n  return new RegisteredHandler(roomKlass, defaultOptions) as unknown as RegisteredHandler<InstanceType<T>>;\n}\n"],
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   "names": ["gracefullyShutdown", "greet", "err"]
 }

package/build/router/node.cjs

@@ -30,7 +30,8 @@ var __toCommonJS = (mod) => __copyProps(__defProp({}, "__esModule", { value: tru
 // packages/core/src/router/node.ts
 var node_exports = {};
 __export(node_exports, {
-  createNodeMatchmakingMiddleware: () => createNodeMatchmakingMiddleware
+  createNodeMatchmakingMiddleware: () => createNodeMatchmakingMiddleware,
+  prereadRequestBodies: () => prereadRequestBodies
 });
 module.exports = __toCommonJS(node_exports);
 var import_url = require("url");
@@ -47,6 +48,39 @@ function readBody(req) {
     req.on("error", reject);
   });
 }
+function prereadRequestBodies(server) {
+  const listeners = server.listeners("request");
+  const run = (req, res) => {
+    for (const listener of listeners) {
+      listener.call(server, req, res);
+    }
+  };
+  server.removeAllListeners("request");
+  server.on("request", (req, res) => {
+    const method = req.method ?? "GET";
+    const needsBody = method !== "GET" && method !== "HEAD" && method !== "OPTIONS" && req.body === void 0 && Number(req.headers["content-length"]) > 0;
+    if (!needsBody) {
+      run(req, res);
+      return;
+    }
+    const chunks = [];
+    req.on("data", (chunk) => chunks.push(chunk));
+    req.on("end", () => {
+      const raw = Buffer.concat(chunks).toString("utf8");
+      if ((req.headers["content-type"] || "").includes("application/json")) {
+        try {
+          req.body = JSON.parse(raw || "{}");
+        } catch {
+          req.body = raw;
+        }
+      } else {
+        req.body = raw;
+      }
+      run(req, res);
+    });
+    req.on("error", () => run(req, res));
+  });
+}
 function getCorsHeaders(req, headers) {
   return {
     ...matchMaker.controller.DEFAULT_CORS_HEADERS,
@@ -94,5 +128,6 @@ function createNodeMatchmakingMiddleware() {
 }
 // Annotate the CommonJS export names for ESM import in node:
 0 && (module.exports = {
-  createNodeMatchmakingMiddleware
+  createNodeMatchmakingMiddleware,
+  prereadRequestBodies
 });

package/build/router/node.cjs.map

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 {
   "version": 3,
   "sources": ["../../src/router/node.ts"],
-  "sourcesContent": ["/**\n * Raw Node.js adapter for Colyseus matchmaking routes used by `colyseus/vite`.\n *\n * This file exists specifically so the Vite plugin can share Vite's dev HTTP\n * server while still exposing the Colyseus `/matchmake/*` endpoints.\n *\n * Keep the matchmaking behavior itself in `router/default_routes.ts` and use\n * this file only as the thin raw Node/Express adapter around it.\n */\nimport type http from 'http';\nimport { URL } from 'url';\nimport * as matchMaker from '../MatchMaker.ts';\nimport { setResponse } from '@colyseus/better-call/node';\nimport { postMatchmakeMethod } from './default_routes.ts';\n\nfunction readBody(req: http.IncomingMessage): Promise<any> {\n  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {\n    let data = '';\n\n    req.on('data', (chunk: Buffer | string) => {\n      data += chunk.toString();\n    });\n    req.on('end', () => resolve(data ? JSON.parse(data) : {}));\n    req.on('error', reject);\n  });\n}\n\nfunction getCorsHeaders(req: http.IncomingMessage, headers?: Headers): Record<string, string> {\n  return {\n    ...matchMaker.controller.DEFAULT_CORS_HEADERS,\n    ...matchMaker.controller.getCorsHeaders(headers),\n  };\n}\n\nexport function createNodeMatchmakingMiddleware() {\n  return async (\n    req: http.IncomingMessage,\n    res: http.ServerResponse,\n    next: () => void,\n  ) => {\n    const url = new URL(req.url || '/', 'http://localhost');\n    const isMatchmakeRoute = url.pathname.startsWith(`/${matchMaker.controller.matchmakeRoute}/`);\n\n    if (!isMatchmakeRoute) {\n      next();\n      return;\n    }\n\n    const headers = new Headers(req.headers as Record<string, string>);\n    const corsHeaders = getCorsHeaders(req, headers);\n\n    if (req.method === 'OPTIONS') {\n      res.writeHead(204, corsHeaders);\n      res.end();\n      return;\n    }\n\n    if (req.method !== 'POST') {\n      next();\n      return;\n    }\n\n    const match = url.pathname.match(/^\\/matchmake\\/(\\w+)\\/(.+)/);\n    if (!match) {\n      next();\n      return;\n    }\n\n    const [, method, roomName] = match;\n\n    try {\n      const response = await postMatchmakeMethod({\n        params: { method, roomName },\n        body: await readBody(req),\n        headers: req.headers as Record<string, string>,\n        request: { headers } as any,\n        asResponse: true,\n      });\n\n      await setResponse(res, response);\n\n    } catch {\n      // Endpoint-level failures are returned as Response when `asResponse` is true.\n      // Any thrown error here is unexpected, so let the next middleware decide.\n      next();\n    }\n  };\n}\n"],
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+  "sourcesContent": ["/**\n * Raw Node.js adapter for Colyseus matchmaking routes used by `colyseus/vite`.\n *\n * This file exists specifically so the Vite plugin can share Vite's dev HTTP\n * server while still exposing the Colyseus `/matchmake/*` endpoints.\n *\n * Keep the matchmaking behavior itself in `router/default_routes.ts` and use\n * this file only as the thin raw Node/Express adapter around it.\n */\nimport type http from 'http';\nimport { URL } from 'url';\nimport * as matchMaker from '../MatchMaker.ts';\nimport { setResponse } from '@colyseus/better-call/node';\nimport { postMatchmakeMethod } from './default_routes.ts';\n\nfunction readBody(req: http.IncomingMessage): Promise<any> {\n  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {\n    let data = '';\n\n    req.on('data', (chunk: Buffer | string) => {\n      data += chunk.toString();\n    });\n    req.on('end', () => resolve(data ? JSON.parse(data) : {}));\n    req.on('error', reject);\n  });\n}\n\n/**\n * Buffer incoming request bodies and expose them as `req.body` before the\n * server's existing \"request\" listeners run.\n *\n * Needed when the HTTP server is consumed via `export default` (e.g. on Vercel)\n * rather than `listen()`: the matchmaking router reads the body from `req.body`\n * when present, otherwise from a lazy request stream that does not drain in that\n * mode \u2014 which would stall matchmaking POSTs.\n */\nexport function prereadRequestBodies(server: http.Server) {\n  type WithBody = http.IncomingMessage & { body?: unknown };\n  const listeners = server.listeners('request') as Array<(req: http.IncomingMessage, res: http.ServerResponse) => void>;\n  const run = (req: http.IncomingMessage, res: http.ServerResponse) => {\n    for (const listener of listeners) { listener.call(server, req, res); }\n  };\n\n  server.removeAllListeners('request');\n  server.on('request', (req: WithBody, res) => {\n    const method = req.method ?? 'GET';\n    const needsBody =\n      method !== 'GET' && method !== 'HEAD' && method !== 'OPTIONS' &&\n      req.body === undefined &&\n      Number(req.headers['content-length']) > 0;\n\n    if (!needsBody) {\n      run(req, res);\n      return;\n    }\n\n    const chunks: Buffer[] = [];\n    req.on('data', (chunk: Buffer) => chunks.push(chunk));\n    req.on('end', () => {\n      const raw = Buffer.concat(chunks).toString('utf8');\n      if ((req.headers['content-type'] || '').includes('application/json')) {\n        try { req.body = JSON.parse(raw || '{}'); } catch { req.body = raw; }\n      } else {\n        req.body = raw;\n      }\n      run(req, res);\n    });\n    req.on('error', () => run(req, res));\n  });\n}\n\nfunction getCorsHeaders(req: http.IncomingMessage, headers?: Headers): Record<string, string> {\n  return {\n    ...matchMaker.controller.DEFAULT_CORS_HEADERS,\n    ...matchMaker.controller.getCorsHeaders(headers),\n  };\n}\n\nexport function createNodeMatchmakingMiddleware() {\n  return async (\n    req: http.IncomingMessage,\n    res: http.ServerResponse,\n    next: () => void,\n  ) => {\n    const url = new URL(req.url || '/', 'http://localhost');\n    const isMatchmakeRoute = url.pathname.startsWith(`/${matchMaker.controller.matchmakeRoute}/`);\n\n    if (!isMatchmakeRoute) {\n      next();\n      return;\n    }\n\n    const headers = new Headers(req.headers as Record<string, string>);\n    const corsHeaders = getCorsHeaders(req, headers);\n\n    if (req.method === 'OPTIONS') {\n      res.writeHead(204, corsHeaders);\n      res.end();\n      return;\n    }\n\n    if (req.method !== 'POST') {\n      next();\n      return;\n    }\n\n    const match = url.pathname.match(/^\\/matchmake\\/(\\w+)\\/(.+)/);\n    if (!match) {\n      next();\n      return;\n    }\n\n    const [, method, roomName] = match;\n\n    try {\n      const response = await postMatchmakeMethod({\n        params: { method, roomName },\n        body: await readBody(req),\n        headers: req.headers as Record<string, string>,\n        request: { headers } as any,\n        asResponse: true,\n      });\n\n      await setResponse(res, response);\n\n    } catch {\n      // Endpoint-level failures are returned as Response when `asResponse` is true.\n      // Any thrown error here is unexpected, so let the next middleware decide.\n      next();\n    }\n  };\n}\n"],
+  "mappings": ";;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;AAAA;AAAA;AAAA;AAAA;AAAA;AAAA;AAUA,iBAAoB;AACpB,iBAA4B;AAC5B,kBAA4B;AAC5B,4BAAoC;AAEpC,SAAS,SAAS,KAAyC;AACzD,SAAO,IAAI,QAAQ,CAAC,SAAS,WAAW;AACtC,QAAI,OAAO;AAEX,QAAI,GAAG,QAAQ,CAAC,UAA2B;AACzC,cAAQ,MAAM,SAAS;AAAA,IACzB,CAAC;AACD,QAAI,GAAG,OAAO,MAAM,QAAQ,OAAO,KAAK,MAAM,IAAI,IAAI,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC;AACzD,QAAI,GAAG,SAAS,MAAM;AAAA,EACxB,CAAC;AACH;AAWO,SAAS,qBAAqB,QAAqB;AAExD,QAAM,YAAY,OAAO,UAAU,SAAS;AAC5C,QAAM,MAAM,CAAC,KAA2B,QAA6B;AACnE,eAAW,YAAY,WAAW;AAAE,eAAS,KAAK,QAAQ,KAAK,GAAG;AAAA,IAAG;AAAA,EACvE;AAEA,SAAO,mBAAmB,SAAS;AACnC,SAAO,GAAG,WAAW,CAAC,KAAe,QAAQ;AAC3C,UAAM,SAAS,IAAI,UAAU;AAC7B,UAAM,YACJ,WAAW,SAAS,WAAW,UAAU,WAAW,aACpD,IAAI,SAAS,UACb,OAAO,IAAI,QAAQ,gBAAgB,CAAC,IAAI;AAE1C,QAAI,CAAC,WAAW;AACd,UAAI,KAAK,GAAG;AACZ;AAAA,IACF;AAEA,UAAM,SAAmB,CAAC;AAC1B,QAAI,GAAG,QAAQ,CAAC,UAAkB,OAAO,KAAK,KAAK,CAAC;AACpD,QAAI,GAAG,OAAO,MAAM;AAClB,YAAM,MAAM,OAAO,OAAO,MAAM,EAAE,SAAS,MAAM;AACjD,WAAK,IAAI,QAAQ,cAAc,KAAK,IAAI,SAAS,kBAAkB,GAAG;AACpE,YAAI;AAAE,cAAI,OAAO,KAAK,MAAM,OAAO,IAAI;AAAA,QAAG,QAAQ;AAAE,cAAI,OAAO;AAAA,QAAK;AAAA,MACtE,OAAO;AACL,YAAI,OAAO;AAAA,MACb;AACA,UAAI,KAAK,GAAG;AAAA,IACd,CAAC;AACD,QAAI,GAAG,SAAS,MAAM,IAAI,KAAK,GAAG,CAAC;AAAA,EACrC,CAAC;AACH;AAEA,SAAS,eAAe,KAA2B,SAA2C;AAC5F,SAAO;AAAA,IACL,GAAc,sBAAW;AAAA,IACzB,GAAc,sBAAW,eAAe,OAAO;AAAA,EACjD;AACF;AAEO,SAAS,kCAAkC;AAChD,SAAO,OACL,KACA,KACA,SACG;AACH,UAAM,MAAM,IAAI,eAAI,IAAI,OAAO,KAAK,kBAAkB;AACtD,UAAM,mBAAmB,IAAI,SAAS,WAAW,IAAe,sBAAW,cAAc,GAAG;AAE5F,QAAI,CAAC,kBAAkB;AACrB,WAAK;AACL;AAAA,IACF;AAEA,UAAM,UAAU,IAAI,QAAQ,IAAI,OAAiC;AACjE,UAAM,cAAc,eAAe,KAAK,OAAO;AAE/C,QAAI,IAAI,WAAW,WAAW;AAC5B,UAAI,UAAU,KAAK,WAAW;AAC9B,UAAI,IAAI;AACR;AAAA,IACF;AAEA,QAAI,IAAI,WAAW,QAAQ;AACzB,WAAK;AACL;AAAA,IACF;AAEA,UAAM,QAAQ,IAAI,SAAS,MAAM,2BAA2B;AAC5D,QAAI,CAAC,OAAO;AACV,WAAK;AACL;AAAA,IACF;AAEA,UAAM,CAAC,EAAE,QAAQ,QAAQ,IAAI;AAE7B,QAAI;AACF,YAAM,WAAW,UAAM,2CAAoB;AAAA,QACzC,QAAQ,EAAE,QAAQ,SAAS;AAAA,QAC3B,MAAM,MAAM,SAAS,GAAG;AAAA,QACxB,SAAS,IAAI;AAAA,QACb,SAAS,EAAE,QAAQ;AAAA,QACnB,YAAY;AAAA,MACd,CAAC;AAED,gBAAM,yBAAY,KAAK,QAAQ;AAAA,IAEjC,QAAQ;AAGN,WAAK;AAAA,IACP;AAAA,EACF;AACF;",
   "names": []
 }

package/build/router/node.d.ts

@@ -8,4 +8,14 @@
  * this file only as the thin raw Node/Express adapter around it.
  */
 import type http from 'http';
+/**
+ * Buffer incoming request bodies and expose them as `req.body` before the
+ * server's existing "request" listeners run.
+ *
+ * Needed when the HTTP server is consumed via `export default` (e.g. on Vercel)
+ * rather than `listen()`: the matchmaking router reads the body from `req.body`
+ * when present, otherwise from a lazy request stream that does not drain in that
+ * mode — which would stall matchmaking POSTs.
+ */
+export declare function prereadRequestBodies(server: http.Server): void;
 export declare function createNodeMatchmakingMiddleware(): (req: http.IncomingMessage, res: http.ServerResponse, next: () => void) => Promise<void>;

package/build/router/node.mjs

@@ -13,6 +13,39 @@ function readBody(req) {
     req.on("error", reject);
   });
 }
+function prereadRequestBodies(server) {
+  const listeners = server.listeners("request");
+  const run = (req, res) => {
+    for (const listener of listeners) {
+      listener.call(server, req, res);
+    }
+  };
+  server.removeAllListeners("request");
+  server.on("request", (req, res) => {
+    const method = req.method ?? "GET";
+    const needsBody = method !== "GET" && method !== "HEAD" && method !== "OPTIONS" && req.body === void 0 && Number(req.headers["content-length"]) > 0;
+    if (!needsBody) {
+      run(req, res);
+      return;
+    }
+    const chunks = [];
+    req.on("data", (chunk) => chunks.push(chunk));
+    req.on("end", () => {
+      const raw = Buffer.concat(chunks).toString("utf8");
+      if ((req.headers["content-type"] || "").includes("application/json")) {
+        try {
+          req.body = JSON.parse(raw || "{}");
+        } catch {
+          req.body = raw;
+        }
+      } else {
+        req.body = raw;
+      }
+      run(req, res);
+    });
+    req.on("error", () => run(req, res));
+  });
+}
 function getCorsHeaders(req, headers) {
   return {
     ...matchMaker.controller.DEFAULT_CORS_HEADERS,
@@ -59,5 +92,6 @@ function createNodeMatchmakingMiddleware() {
   };
 }
 export {
-  createNodeMatchmakingMiddleware
+  createNodeMatchmakingMiddleware,
+  prereadRequestBodies
 };

package/build/router/node.mjs.map

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 {
   "version": 3,
   "sources": ["../../src/router/node.ts"],
-  "sourcesContent": ["/**\n * Raw Node.js adapter for Colyseus matchmaking routes used by `colyseus/vite`.\n *\n * This file exists specifically so the Vite plugin can share Vite's dev HTTP\n * server while still exposing the Colyseus `/matchmake/*` endpoints.\n *\n * Keep the matchmaking behavior itself in `router/default_routes.ts` and use\n * this file only as the thin raw Node/Express adapter around it.\n */\nimport type http from 'http';\nimport { URL } from 'url';\nimport * as matchMaker from '../MatchMaker.ts';\nimport { setResponse } from '@colyseus/better-call/node';\nimport { postMatchmakeMethod } from './default_routes.ts';\n\nfunction readBody(req: http.IncomingMessage): Promise<any> {\n  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {\n    let data = '';\n\n    req.on('data', (chunk: Buffer | string) => {\n      data += chunk.toString();\n    });\n    req.on('end', () => resolve(data ? JSON.parse(data) : {}));\n    req.on('error', reject);\n  });\n}\n\nfunction getCorsHeaders(req: http.IncomingMessage, headers?: Headers): Record<string, string> {\n  return {\n    ...matchMaker.controller.DEFAULT_CORS_HEADERS,\n    ...matchMaker.controller.getCorsHeaders(headers),\n  };\n}\n\nexport function createNodeMatchmakingMiddleware() {\n  return async (\n    req: http.IncomingMessage,\n    res: http.ServerResponse,\n    next: () => void,\n  ) => {\n    const url = new URL(req.url || '/', 'http://localhost');\n    const isMatchmakeRoute = url.pathname.startsWith(`/${matchMaker.controller.matchmakeRoute}/`);\n\n    if (!isMatchmakeRoute) {\n      next();\n      return;\n    }\n\n    const headers = new Headers(req.headers as Record<string, string>);\n    const corsHeaders = getCorsHeaders(req, headers);\n\n    if (req.method === 'OPTIONS') {\n      res.writeHead(204, corsHeaders);\n      res.end();\n      return;\n    }\n\n    if (req.method !== 'POST') {\n      next();\n      return;\n    }\n\n    const match = url.pathname.match(/^\\/matchmake\\/(\\w+)\\/(.+)/);\n    if (!match) {\n      next();\n      return;\n    }\n\n    const [, method, roomName] = match;\n\n    try {\n      const response = await postMatchmakeMethod({\n        params: { method, roomName },\n        body: await readBody(req),\n        headers: req.headers as Record<string, string>,\n        request: { headers } as any,\n        asResponse: true,\n      });\n\n      await setResponse(res, response);\n\n    } catch {\n      // Endpoint-level failures are returned as Response when `asResponse` is true.\n      // Any thrown error here is unexpected, so let the next middleware decide.\n      next();\n    }\n  };\n}\n"],
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+  "sourcesContent": ["/**\n * Raw Node.js adapter for Colyseus matchmaking routes used by `colyseus/vite`.\n *\n * This file exists specifically so the Vite plugin can share Vite's dev HTTP\n * server while still exposing the Colyseus `/matchmake/*` endpoints.\n *\n * Keep the matchmaking behavior itself in `router/default_routes.ts` and use\n * this file only as the thin raw Node/Express adapter around it.\n */\nimport type http from 'http';\nimport { URL } from 'url';\nimport * as matchMaker from '../MatchMaker.ts';\nimport { setResponse } from '@colyseus/better-call/node';\nimport { postMatchmakeMethod } from './default_routes.ts';\n\nfunction readBody(req: http.IncomingMessage): Promise<any> {\n  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {\n    let data = '';\n\n    req.on('data', (chunk: Buffer | string) => {\n      data += chunk.toString();\n    });\n    req.on('end', () => resolve(data ? JSON.parse(data) : {}));\n    req.on('error', reject);\n  });\n}\n\n/**\n * Buffer incoming request bodies and expose them as `req.body` before the\n * server's existing \"request\" listeners run.\n *\n * Needed when the HTTP server is consumed via `export default` (e.g. on Vercel)\n * rather than `listen()`: the matchmaking router reads the body from `req.body`\n * when present, otherwise from a lazy request stream that does not drain in that\n * mode \u2014 which would stall matchmaking POSTs.\n */\nexport function prereadRequestBodies(server: http.Server) {\n  type WithBody = http.IncomingMessage & { body?: unknown };\n  const listeners = server.listeners('request') as Array<(req: http.IncomingMessage, res: http.ServerResponse) => void>;\n  const run = (req: http.IncomingMessage, res: http.ServerResponse) => {\n    for (const listener of listeners) { listener.call(server, req, res); }\n  };\n\n  server.removeAllListeners('request');\n  server.on('request', (req: WithBody, res) => {\n    const method = req.method ?? 'GET';\n    const needsBody =\n      method !== 'GET' && method !== 'HEAD' && method !== 'OPTIONS' &&\n      req.body === undefined &&\n      Number(req.headers['content-length']) > 0;\n\n    if (!needsBody) {\n      run(req, res);\n      return;\n    }\n\n    const chunks: Buffer[] = [];\n    req.on('data', (chunk: Buffer) => chunks.push(chunk));\n    req.on('end', () => {\n      const raw = Buffer.concat(chunks).toString('utf8');\n      if ((req.headers['content-type'] || '').includes('application/json')) {\n        try { req.body = JSON.parse(raw || '{}'); } catch { req.body = raw; }\n      } else {\n        req.body = raw;\n      }\n      run(req, res);\n    });\n    req.on('error', () => run(req, res));\n  });\n}\n\nfunction getCorsHeaders(req: http.IncomingMessage, headers?: Headers): Record<string, string> {\n  return {\n    ...matchMaker.controller.DEFAULT_CORS_HEADERS,\n    ...matchMaker.controller.getCorsHeaders(headers),\n  };\n}\n\nexport function createNodeMatchmakingMiddleware() {\n  return async (\n    req: http.IncomingMessage,\n    res: http.ServerResponse,\n    next: () => void,\n  ) => {\n    const url = new URL(req.url || '/', 'http://localhost');\n    const isMatchmakeRoute = url.pathname.startsWith(`/${matchMaker.controller.matchmakeRoute}/`);\n\n    if (!isMatchmakeRoute) {\n      next();\n      return;\n    }\n\n    const headers = new Headers(req.headers as Record<string, string>);\n    const corsHeaders = getCorsHeaders(req, headers);\n\n    if (req.method === 'OPTIONS') {\n      res.writeHead(204, corsHeaders);\n      res.end();\n      return;\n    }\n\n    if (req.method !== 'POST') {\n      next();\n      return;\n    }\n\n    const match = url.pathname.match(/^\\/matchmake\\/(\\w+)\\/(.+)/);\n    if (!match) {\n      next();\n      return;\n    }\n\n    const [, method, roomName] = match;\n\n    try {\n      const response = await postMatchmakeMethod({\n        params: { method, roomName },\n        body: await readBody(req),\n        headers: req.headers as Record<string, string>,\n        request: { headers } as any,\n        asResponse: true,\n      });\n\n      await setResponse(res, response);\n\n    } catch {\n      // Endpoint-level failures are returned as Response when `asResponse` is true.\n      // Any thrown error here is unexpected, so let the next middleware decide.\n      next();\n    }\n  };\n}\n"],
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   "names": []
 }

package/package.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@colyseus/core",
-  "version": "0.17.43",
+  "version": "0.17.44",
   "description": "Multiplayer Framework for Node.js.",
   "type": "module",
   "input": "./src/index.ts",
@@ -46,20 +46,20 @@
     "node": ">= 22.x"
   },
   "dependencies": {
-    "@colyseus/msgpackr": "^1.11.2",
+    "@colyseus/msgpackr": "^1.11.3",
     "@colyseus/timer": "^2.0.0",
     "@standard-schema/spec": "^1.0.0",
     "debug": "^4.3.4",
     "nanoid": "^3.3.11",
-    "@colyseus/shared-types": "^0.17.6",
+    "@colyseus/better-call": "^1.3.1",
     "@colyseus/greeting-banner": "^3.0.8",
-    "@colyseus/better-call": "^1.3.1"
+    "@colyseus/shared-types": "^0.17.6"
   },
   "devDependencies": {
     "@colyseus/schema": "^4.0.7",
     "express": "^5.0.0",
-    "@colyseus/redis-driver": "^0.17.7",
     "@colyseus/redis-presence": "^0.17.7",
+    "@colyseus/redis-driver": "^0.17.7",
     "@colyseus/tools": "^0.17.19"
   },
   "peerDependencies": {

package/src/Server.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import { greet } from "@colyseus/greeting-banner";
 import type express from 'express';
+import type { Server as HttpServer } from 'node:http';
 
 import { debugAndPrintError } from './Debug.ts';
 import * as matchMaker from './MatchMaker.ts';
@@ -14,6 +15,7 @@ import { setTransport, Transport } from './Transport.ts';
 import { logger, setLogger } from './Logger.ts';
 import { setDevMode, isDevMode } from './utils/DevMode.ts';
 import { type Router, bindRouterToTransport } from './router/index.ts';
+import { prereadRequestBodies } from './router/node.ts';
 import { type SDKTypes as SharedSDKTypes } from '@colyseus/shared-types';
 import { getDefaultRouter } from './router/default_routes.ts';
 
@@ -206,26 +208,12 @@ export class Server<
     await this._onTransportReady;
 
     return new Promise<void>((resolve, reject) => {
-      // TODO: refactor me!
-      // set transport globally, to be used by matchmaking route
-      setTransport(this.transport);
-
       this.transport.listen(port, hostname, backlog, (err) => {
         if (this.transport.server) {
           this.transport.server.on('error', (err) => reject(err));
         }
 
-        // default router is used if no router is provided
-        if (!this.router) {
-          this.router = getDefaultRouter() as unknown as Routes;
-
-        } else {
-          // make sure default routes are included
-          // https://github.com/Bekacru/better-call/pull/67
-          this.router = this.router.extend({ ...getDefaultRouter().endpoints }) as unknown as Routes;
-        }
-
-        bindRouterToTransport(this.transport, this.router, this.options.express !== undefined);
+        this.bindRoutes();
 
         if (listeningListener) {
           listeningListener(err);
@@ -241,6 +229,84 @@ export class Server<
     });
   }
 
+  /**
+   * Prepare matchmaking and HTTP routes, then return the underlying
+   * `http.Server` *without* binding to a port.
+   *
+   * Use this on serverless platforms that consume an exported HTTP server
+   * instead of a listening one. Vercel, for example, drives the request handler
+   * of a default-exported server (its Express/Hono WebSocket examples use
+   * `export default server`), whereas calling `listen()` there selects Vercel's
+   * "captured server" path, which does not invoke Express-style app handlers.
+   *
+   * The transport must be created with an `http.Server` so it can be exported.
+   * Vercel additionally needs `package.json` `"main"` pointing at the entrypoint:
+   *
+   * ```ts
+   * import { createServer } from "node:http";
+   * const httpServer = createServer();
+   * const server = new Server({
+   *   transport: new WebSocketTransport({ server: httpServer }),
+   *   express: (app) => { app.get("/hello", (req, res) => res.json({ ok: true })); },
+   * });
+   * server.define("my_room", MyRoom);
+   * export default await server.serverless(); // no listen()
+   * ```
+   */
+  public async serverless(): Promise<HttpServer> {
+    if (this.options.beforeListen) {
+      await this.options.beforeListen();
+    }
+
+    // transport (and its HTTP server) must be ready before binding routes
+    await this._onTransportReady;
+
+    const server = this.transport.server as HttpServer | undefined;
+    if (!server) {
+      throw new Error("serverless() requires a transport backed by an http.Server (pass `{ server }` to the transport).");
+    }
+
+    this.bindRoutes();
+
+    // When the server is consumed via `export default` (rather than listen()),
+    // the request body must be available synchronously — buffer it up-front so
+    // `req.body` is set before the router runs.
+    prereadRequestBodies(server);
+
+    await matchMaker.accept(this.options.isStandaloneMatchMaker);
+
+    if (this.greet) {
+      greet();
+    }
+
+    return server;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Set the active transport globally and bind the matchmaking/HTTP routes.
+   * Shared by {@link listen} and {@link serverless}.
+   *
+   * `setTransport()` runs here rather than before `transport.listen()`: the
+   * global transport is only read by the matchmaking route handler, which can't
+   * run until `bindRouterToTransport()` below registers the route.
+   */
+  private bindRoutes() {
+    // set transport globally, to be used by the matchmaking route
+    setTransport(this.transport);
+
+    // default router is used if no router is provided
+    if (!this.router) {
+      this.router = getDefaultRouter() as unknown as Routes;
+
+    } else {
+      // make sure default routes are included
+      // https://github.com/Bekacru/better-call/pull/67
+      this.router = this.router.extend({ ...getDefaultRouter().endpoints }) as unknown as Routes;
+    }
+
+    bindRouterToTransport(this.transport, this.router, this.options.express !== undefined);
+  }
+
   /**
    * Define a new type of room for matchmaking.
    *

package/src/router/node.ts

@@ -25,6 +25,50 @@ function readBody(req: http.IncomingMessage): Promise<any> {
   });
 }
 
+/**
+ * Buffer incoming request bodies and expose them as `req.body` before the
+ * server's existing "request" listeners run.
+ *
+ * Needed when the HTTP server is consumed via `export default` (e.g. on Vercel)
+ * rather than `listen()`: the matchmaking router reads the body from `req.body`
+ * when present, otherwise from a lazy request stream that does not drain in that
+ * mode — which would stall matchmaking POSTs.
+ */
+export function prereadRequestBodies(server: http.Server) {
+  type WithBody = http.IncomingMessage & { body?: unknown };
+  const listeners = server.listeners('request') as Array<(req: http.IncomingMessage, res: http.ServerResponse) => void>;
+  const run = (req: http.IncomingMessage, res: http.ServerResponse) => {
+    for (const listener of listeners) { listener.call(server, req, res); }
+  };
+
+  server.removeAllListeners('request');
+  server.on('request', (req: WithBody, res) => {
+    const method = req.method ?? 'GET';
+    const needsBody =
+      method !== 'GET' && method !== 'HEAD' && method !== 'OPTIONS' &&
+      req.body === undefined &&
+      Number(req.headers['content-length']) > 0;
+
+    if (!needsBody) {
+      run(req, res);
+      return;
+    }
+
+    const chunks: Buffer[] = [];
+    req.on('data', (chunk: Buffer) => chunks.push(chunk));
+    req.on('end', () => {
+      const raw = Buffer.concat(chunks).toString('utf8');
+      if ((req.headers['content-type'] || '').includes('application/json')) {
+        try { req.body = JSON.parse(raw || '{}'); } catch { req.body = raw; }
+      } else {
+        req.body = raw;
+      }
+      run(req, res);
+    });
+    req.on('error', () => run(req, res));
+  });
+}
+
 function getCorsHeaders(req: http.IncomingMessage, headers?: Headers): Record<string, string> {
   return {
     ...matchMaker.controller.DEFAULT_CORS_HEADERS,