@coherent.js/koa 1.0.0-beta.2

package/dist/index.cjs

@@ -0,0 +1,1728 @@
+"use strict";
+var __create = Object.create;
+var __defProp = Object.defineProperty;
+var __getOwnPropDesc = Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor;
+var __getOwnPropNames = Object.getOwnPropertyNames;
+var __getProtoOf = Object.getPrototypeOf;
+var __hasOwnProp = Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;
+var __export = (target, all) => {
+  for (var name in all)
+    __defProp(target, name, { get: all[name], enumerable: true });
+};
+var __copyProps = (to, from, except, desc) => {
+  if (from && typeof from === "object" || typeof from === "function") {
+    for (let key of __getOwnPropNames(from))
+      if (!__hasOwnProp.call(to, key) && key !== except)
+        __defProp(to, key, { get: () => from[key], enumerable: !(desc = __getOwnPropDesc(from, key)) || desc.enumerable });
+  }
+  return to;
+};
+var __toESM = (mod, isNodeMode, target) => (target = mod != null ? __create(__getProtoOf(mod)) : {}, __copyProps(
+  // If the importer is in node compatibility mode or this is not an ESM
+  // file that has been converted to a CommonJS file using a Babel-
+  // compatible transform (i.e. "__esModule" has not been set), then set
+  // "default" to the CommonJS "module.exports" for node compatibility.
+  isNodeMode || !mod || !mod.__esModule ? __defProp(target, "default", { value: mod, enumerable: true }) : target,
+  mod
+));
+var __toCommonJS = (mod) => __copyProps(__defProp({}, "__esModule", { value: true }), mod);
+
+// src/index.js
+var index_exports = {};
+__export(index_exports, {
+  coherentKoaMiddleware: () => coherentKoaMiddleware,
+  createHandler: () => createHandler,
+  createKoaIntegration: () => createKoaIntegration,
+  default: () => coherent_koa_default,
+  setupCoherent: () => setupCoherent
+});
+module.exports = __toCommonJS(index_exports);
+
+// ../core/src/utils/dependency-utils.js
+async function importPeerDependency(packageName, integrationName) {
+  try {
+    return await import(packageName);
+  } catch {
+    throw new Error(
+      `${integrationName} integration requires the '${packageName}' package to be installed.
+Please install it with: npm install ${packageName}
+Or with pnpm: pnpm add ${packageName}
+Or with yarn: yarn add ${packageName}`
+    );
+  }
+}
+
+// ../core/src/core/object-utils.js
+function validateComponent(component, path2 = "root") {
+  if (component === null || component === void 0) {
+    throw new Error(`Invalid component at ${path2}: null or undefined`);
+  }
+  if (["string", "number", "boolean"].includes(typeof component)) {
+    return true;
+  }
+  if (typeof component === "function") {
+    return true;
+  }
+  if (Array.isArray(component)) {
+    component.forEach((child, index) => {
+      validateComponent(child, `${path2}[${index}]`);
+    });
+    return true;
+  }
+  if (typeof component === "object") {
+    const keys = Object.keys(component);
+    if (keys.length === 0) {
+      throw new Error(`Empty object at ${path2}`);
+    }
+    keys.forEach((key) => {
+      const value = component[key];
+      if (!/^[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9-]*$/.test(key) && key !== "text") {
+        console.warn(`Potentially invalid tag name at ${path2}: ${key}`);
+      }
+      if (value && typeof value === "object" && !Array.isArray(value)) {
+        if (value.children) {
+          validateComponent(value.children, `${path2}.${key}.children`);
+        }
+      } else if (value && typeof value !== "string" && typeof value !== "number" && typeof value !== "function") {
+        throw new Error(`Invalid value type at ${path2}.${key}: ${typeof value}`);
+      }
+    });
+    return true;
+  }
+  throw new Error(`Invalid component type at ${path2}: ${typeof component}`);
+}
+function isCoherentObject(obj) {
+  if (!obj || typeof obj !== "object" || Array.isArray(obj)) {
+    return false;
+  }
+  const keys = Object.keys(obj);
+  if (keys.length === 0) {
+    return false;
+  }
+  return keys.every((key) => {
+    if (key === "text") return true;
+    return /^[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9-]*$/.test(key);
+  });
+}
+function extractProps(coherentObj) {
+  if (!isCoherentObject(coherentObj)) {
+    return {};
+  }
+  const props = {};
+  const keys = Object.keys(coherentObj);
+  keys.forEach((tag) => {
+    const value = coherentObj[tag];
+    if (value && typeof value === "object" && !Array.isArray(value)) {
+      props[tag] = { ...value };
+    } else {
+      props[tag] = { text: value };
+    }
+  });
+  return props;
+}
+function hasChildren(component) {
+  if (Array.isArray(component)) {
+    return component.length > 0;
+  }
+  if (isCoherentObject(component)) {
+    if (component.children !== void 0 && component.children !== null) {
+      return Array.isArray(component.children) ? component.children.length > 0 : true;
+    }
+    const keys = Object.keys(component);
+    return keys.some((key) => {
+      const value = component[key];
+      return value && typeof value === "object" && value.children;
+    });
+  }
+  return false;
+}
+function normalizeChildren(children) {
+  if (children === null || children === void 0) {
+    return [];
+  }
+  if (Array.isArray(children)) {
+    return children.flat().filter((child) => child !== null && child !== void 0);
+  }
+  return [children];
+}
+
+// ../core/src/performance/monitor.js
+function createPerformanceMonitor(options = {}) {
+  const opts = {
+    enabled: true,
+    metrics: {
+      custom: {}
+    },
+    sampling: {
+      enabled: false,
+      rate: 1,
+      strategy: "random"
+    },
+    reporting: {
+      enabled: false,
+      interval: 6e4,
+      format: "json",
+      batch: {
+        enabled: false,
+        maxSize: 100,
+        flushInterval: 5e3
+      },
+      onReport: null
+    },
+    alerts: {
+      enabled: true,
+      rules: []
+    },
+    resources: {
+      enabled: false,
+      track: ["memory"],
+      interval: 1e3
+    },
+    profiling: {
+      enabled: false,
+      mode: "production",
+      flamegraph: false,
+      tracing: {
+        enabled: false,
+        sampleRate: 0.01
+      }
+    },
+    ...options
+  };
+  opts.reporting.batch = {
+    enabled: false,
+    maxSize: 100,
+    flushInterval: 5e3,
+    ...options.reporting?.batch || {}
+  };
+  const metrics = {
+    builtin: {
+      renderTime: { type: "histogram", unit: "ms", values: [] },
+      componentCount: { type: "counter", unit: "renders", value: 0 },
+      errorCount: { type: "counter", unit: "errors", value: 0 },
+      memoryUsage: { type: "gauge", unit: "MB", values: [] }
+    },
+    custom: {}
+  };
+  Object.entries(opts.metrics.custom).forEach(([name, config]) => {
+    metrics.custom[name] = {
+      type: config.type || "counter",
+      unit: config.unit || "",
+      threshold: config.threshold,
+      values: config.type === "histogram" ? [] : void 0,
+      value: config.type === "counter" || config.type === "gauge" ? 0 : void 0
+    };
+  });
+  const samplingState = {
+    count: 0,
+    sampled: 0,
+    adaptiveRate: opts.sampling.rate
+  };
+  const reportingState = {
+    batch: [],
+    lastReport: Date.now(),
+    reportTimer: null,
+    flushTimer: null
+  };
+  const alertState = {
+    triggered: /* @__PURE__ */ new Map(),
+    history: []
+  };
+  const resourceState = {
+    samples: [],
+    timer: null
+  };
+  const profilingState = {
+    traces: [],
+    flamegraphData: []
+  };
+  const stats = {
+    metricsRecorded: 0,
+    sampleRate: opts.sampling.rate,
+    reportsGenerated: 0,
+    alertsTriggered: 0
+  };
+  function shouldSample() {
+    if (!opts.sampling.enabled) return true;
+    samplingState.count++;
+    if (opts.sampling.strategy === "random") {
+      return Math.random() < samplingState.adaptiveRate;
+    } else if (opts.sampling.strategy === "deterministic") {
+      return samplingState.count % Math.ceil(1 / samplingState.adaptiveRate) === 0;
+    } else if (opts.sampling.strategy === "adaptive") {
+      const recentRenderTimes = metrics.builtin.renderTime.values.slice(-10);
+      if (recentRenderTimes.length > 0) {
+        const avgTime = recentRenderTimes.reduce((a, b) => a + b, 0) / recentRenderTimes.length;
+        samplingState.adaptiveRate = avgTime > 16 ? Math.min(1, opts.sampling.rate * 2) : opts.sampling.rate;
+      }
+      return Math.random() < samplingState.adaptiveRate;
+    }
+    return true;
+  }
+  function recordMetric(name, value, metadata = {}) {
+    if (!opts.enabled) return;
+    if (!shouldSample()) return;
+    stats.metricsRecorded++;
+    const builtinMetric = metrics.builtin[name];
+    if (builtinMetric) {
+      if (builtinMetric.type === "histogram") {
+        builtinMetric.values.push(value);
+        if (builtinMetric.values.length > 1e3) {
+          builtinMetric.values = builtinMetric.values.slice(-1e3);
+        }
+      } else if (builtinMetric.type === "counter") {
+        builtinMetric.value += value;
+      } else if (builtinMetric.type === "gauge") {
+        builtinMetric.values.push(value);
+        if (builtinMetric.values.length > 100) {
+          builtinMetric.values = builtinMetric.values.slice(-100);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    const customMetric = metrics.custom[name];
+    if (customMetric) {
+      if (customMetric.type === "histogram") {
+        customMetric.values = customMetric.values || [];
+        customMetric.values.push(value);
+        if (customMetric.values.length > 1e3) {
+          customMetric.values = customMetric.values.slice(-1e3);
+        }
+      } else if (customMetric.type === "counter") {
+        customMetric.value = (customMetric.value || 0) + value;
+      } else if (customMetric.type === "gauge") {
+        customMetric.values = customMetric.values || [];
+        customMetric.values.push(value);
+        if (customMetric.values.length > 100) {
+          customMetric.values = customMetric.values.slice(-100);
+        }
+      }
+      if (customMetric.threshold) {
+        const currentValue = customMetric.type === "histogram" || customMetric.type === "gauge" ? customMetric.values[customMetric.values.length - 1] : customMetric.value;
+        if (currentValue > customMetric.threshold) {
+          checkAlerts(name, currentValue);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    if (opts.reporting.enabled && opts.reporting.batch.enabled) {
+      reportingState.batch.push({
+        metric: name,
+        value,
+        metadata,
+        timestamp: Date.now()
+      });
+      if (reportingState.batch.length >= opts.reporting.batch.maxSize) {
+        flushBatch();
+      }
+    }
+    checkAlerts(name, value);
+  }
+  function checkAlerts(metric, value) {
+    if (!opts.alerts.enabled) return;
+    opts.alerts.rules.forEach((rule) => {
+      if (rule.metric !== metric) return;
+      let triggered = false;
+      if (rule.condition === "exceeds" && value > rule.threshold) {
+        triggered = true;
+      } else if (rule.condition === "below" && value < rule.threshold) {
+        triggered = true;
+      } else if (rule.condition === "equals" && value === rule.threshold) {
+        triggered = true;
+      }
+      if (triggered) {
+        const alertKey = `${rule.metric}-${rule.condition}-${rule.threshold}`;
+        const lastTriggered = alertState.triggered.get(alertKey);
+        const now = Date.now();
+        if (!lastTriggered || now - lastTriggered > 5e3) {
+          alertState.triggered.set(alertKey, now);
+          alertState.history.push({
+            rule,
+            value,
+            timestamp: now
+          });
+          stats.alertsTriggered++;
+          if (rule.action) {
+            rule.action(value, rule);
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    });
+  }
+  function flushBatch() {
+    if (reportingState.batch.length === 0) return;
+    const batch = [...reportingState.batch];
+    reportingState.batch = [];
+    if (opts.reporting.onReport) {
+      opts.reporting.onReport({ type: "batch", data: batch });
+    }
+  }
+  function generateReport() {
+    const report = {
+      timestamp: Date.now(),
+      statistics: { ...stats },
+      metrics: {}
+    };
+    Object.entries(metrics.builtin).forEach(([name, metric]) => {
+      if (metric.type === "histogram") {
+        report.metrics[name] = {
+          type: "histogram",
+          unit: metric.unit,
+          count: metric.values.length,
+          min: metric.values.length > 0 ? Math.min(...metric.values) : 0,
+          max: metric.values.length > 0 ? Math.max(...metric.values) : 0,
+          avg: metric.values.length > 0 ? metric.values.reduce((a, b) => a + b, 0) / metric.values.length : 0,
+          p50: percentile(metric.values, 0.5),
+          p95: percentile(metric.values, 0.95),
+          p99: percentile(metric.values, 0.99)
+        };
+      } else if (metric.type === "counter") {
+        report.metrics[name] = {
+          type: "counter",
+          unit: metric.unit,
+          value: metric.value
+        };
+      } else if (metric.type === "gauge") {
+        report.metrics[name] = {
+          type: "gauge",
+          unit: metric.unit,
+          current: metric.values.length > 0 ? metric.values[metric.values.length - 1] : 0,
+          avg: metric.values.length > 0 ? metric.values.reduce((a, b) => a + b, 0) / metric.values.length : 0
+        };
+      }
+    });
+    Object.entries(metrics.custom).forEach(([name, metric]) => {
+      if (metric.type === "histogram") {
+        report.metrics[name] = {
+          type: "histogram",
+          unit: metric.unit,
+          count: metric.values?.length || 0,
+          min: metric.values?.length > 0 ? Math.min(...metric.values) : 0,
+          max: metric.values?.length > 0 ? Math.max(...metric.values) : 0,
+          avg: metric.values?.length > 0 ? metric.values.reduce((a, b) => a + b, 0) / metric.values.length : 0,
+          p95: percentile(metric.values || [], 0.95),
+          p99: percentile(metric.values || [], 0.99)
+        };
+      } else if (metric.type === "counter") {
+        report.metrics[name] = {
+          type: "counter",
+          unit: metric.unit,
+          value: metric.value || 0
+        };
+      } else if (metric.type === "gauge") {
+        report.metrics[name] = {
+          type: "gauge",
+          unit: metric.unit,
+          current: metric.values?.length > 0 ? metric.values[metric.values.length - 1] : 0,
+          avg: metric.values?.length > 0 ? metric.values.reduce((a, b) => a + b, 0) / metric.values.length : 0
+        };
+      }
+    });
+    report.alerts = {
+      total: alertState.history.length,
+      recent: alertState.history.slice(-10)
+    };
+    if (opts.resources.enabled) {
+      report.resources = {
+        samples: resourceState.samples.slice(-20)
+      };
+    }
+    stats.reportsGenerated++;
+    if (opts.reporting.onReport) {
+      opts.reporting.onReport({ type: "report", data: report });
+    }
+    return report;
+  }
+  function percentile(values, p) {
+    if (values.length === 0) return 0;
+    const sorted = [...values].sort((a, b) => a - b);
+    const index = Math.ceil(sorted.length * p) - 1;
+    return sorted[Math.max(0, index)];
+  }
+  function startResourceMonitoring() {
+    if (!opts.resources.enabled) return;
+    const collectResources = () => {
+      const sample = {
+        timestamp: Date.now()
+      };
+      if (opts.resources.track.includes("memory")) {
+        if (typeof process !== "undefined" && process.memoryUsage) {
+          const mem = process.memoryUsage();
+          sample.memory = {
+            heapUsed: mem.heapUsed / 1024 / 1024,
+            heapTotal: mem.heapTotal / 1024 / 1024,
+            external: mem.external / 1024 / 1024,
+            rss: mem.rss / 1024 / 1024
+          };
+        } else if (typeof performance !== "undefined" && performance.memory) {
+          sample.memory = {
+            heapUsed: performance.memory.usedJSHeapSize / 1024 / 1024,
+            heapTotal: performance.memory.totalJSHeapSize / 1024 / 1024
+          };
+        }
+      }
+      resourceState.samples.push(sample);
+      if (resourceState.samples.length > 100) {
+        resourceState.samples = resourceState.samples.slice(-100);
+      }
+      resourceState.timer = setTimeout(collectResources, opts.resources.interval);
+    };
+    collectResources();
+  }
+  function stopResourceMonitoring() {
+    if (resourceState.timer) {
+      clearTimeout(resourceState.timer);
+      resourceState.timer = null;
+    }
+  }
+  function startReporting() {
+    if (!opts.reporting.enabled) return;
+    reportingState.reportTimer = setInterval(() => {
+      generateReport();
+    }, opts.reporting.interval);
+    if (opts.reporting.batch.enabled) {
+      reportingState.flushTimer = setInterval(() => {
+        flushBatch();
+      }, opts.reporting.batch.flushInterval);
+    }
+  }
+  function stopReporting() {
+    if (reportingState.reportTimer) {
+      clearInterval(reportingState.reportTimer);
+      reportingState.reportTimer = null;
+    }
+    if (reportingState.flushTimer) {
+      clearInterval(reportingState.flushTimer);
+      reportingState.flushTimer = null;
+    }
+    flushBatch();
+  }
+  function startProfiling() {
+    if (!opts.profiling.enabled) return;
+  }
+  function recordTrace(name, duration, metadata = {}) {
+    if (!opts.profiling.enabled || !opts.profiling.tracing.enabled) return;
+    if (Math.random() < opts.profiling.tracing.sampleRate) {
+      profilingState.traces.push({
+        name,
+        duration,
+        metadata,
+        timestamp: Date.now()
+      });
+      if (profilingState.traces.length > 1e3) {
+        profilingState.traces = profilingState.traces.slice(-1e3);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  function measure(name, fn, metadata = {}) {
+    if (!opts.enabled) return fn();
+    const start = performance.now();
+    try {
+      const result = fn();
+      const duration = performance.now() - start;
+      recordMetric("renderTime", duration, { name, ...metadata });
+      recordTrace(name, duration, metadata);
+      return result;
+    } catch (error) {
+      recordMetric("errorCount", 1, { name, error: error.message });
+      throw error;
+    }
+  }
+  async function measureAsync(name, fn, metadata = {}) {
+    if (!opts.enabled) return fn();
+    const start = performance.now();
+    try {
+      const result = await fn();
+      const duration = performance.now() - start;
+      recordMetric("renderTime", duration, { name, ...metadata });
+      recordTrace(name, duration, metadata);
+      return result;
+    } catch (error) {
+      recordMetric("errorCount", 1, { name, error: error.message });
+      throw error;
+    }
+  }
+  function addMetric(name, config) {
+    metrics.custom[name] = {
+      type: config.type || "counter",
+      unit: config.unit || "",
+      threshold: config.threshold,
+      values: config.type === "histogram" ? [] : void 0,
+      value: config.type === "counter" || config.type === "gauge" ? 0 : void 0
+    };
+  }
+  function addAlertRule(rule) {
+    opts.alerts.rules.push(rule);
+  }
+  function getStats() {
+    return {
+      ...stats,
+      sampleRate: samplingState.adaptiveRate,
+      batchSize: reportingState.batch.length,
+      resourceSamples: resourceState.samples.length,
+      traces: profilingState.traces.length,
+      alerts: {
+        total: alertState.history.length,
+        unique: alertState.triggered.size
+      }
+    };
+  }
+  function reset() {
+    Object.values(metrics.builtin).forEach((metric) => {
+      if (metric.type === "histogram" || metric.type === "gauge") {
+        metric.values = [];
+      } else if (metric.type === "counter") {
+        metric.value = 0;
+      }
+    });
+    Object.values(metrics.custom).forEach((metric) => {
+      if (metric.type === "histogram" || metric.type === "gauge") {
+        metric.values = [];
+      } else if (metric.type === "counter") {
+        metric.value = 0;
+      }
+    });
+    samplingState.count = 0;
+    samplingState.sampled = 0;
+    reportingState.batch = [];
+    alertState.history = [];
+    alertState.triggered.clear();
+    resourceState.samples = [];
+    profilingState.traces = [];
+    stats.metricsRecorded = 0;
+    stats.reportsGenerated = 0;
+    stats.alertsTriggered = 0;
+  }
+  if (opts.enabled) {
+    startResourceMonitoring();
+    startReporting();
+    startProfiling();
+  }
+  return {
+    recordMetric,
+    measure,
+    measureAsync,
+    addMetric,
+    addAlertRule,
+    generateReport,
+    getStats,
+    reset,
+    start() {
+      opts.enabled = true;
+      startResourceMonitoring();
+      startReporting();
+      startProfiling();
+    },
+    stop() {
+      opts.enabled = false;
+      stopResourceMonitoring();
+      stopReporting();
+      return generateReport();
+    }
+  };
+}
+var performanceMonitor = createPerformanceMonitor();
+
+// ../core/src/rendering/base-renderer.js
+var DEFAULT_RENDERER_CONFIG = {
+  // Core rendering options
+  maxDepth: 100,
+  enableValidation: true,
+  enableMonitoring: false,
+  validateInput: true,
+  // HTML Renderer specific options
+  enableCache: true,
+  minify: false,
+  cacheSize: 1e3,
+  cacheTTL: 3e5,
+  // 5 minutes
+  // Streaming Renderer specific options
+  chunkSize: 1024,
+  // Size of each chunk in bytes
+  bufferSize: 4096,
+  // Internal buffer size
+  enableMetrics: false,
+  // Track streaming metrics
+  yieldThreshold: 100,
+  // Yield control after N elements
+  encoding: "utf8",
+  // Output encoding
+  // DOM Renderer specific options
+  enableHydration: true,
+  // Enable hydration support
+  namespace: null,
+  // SVG namespace support
+  // Performance options
+  enablePerformanceTracking: false,
+  performanceThreshold: 10,
+  // ms threshold for slow renders
+  // Development options
+  enableDevWarnings: typeof process !== "undefined" && process.env && true,
+  enableDebugLogging: false,
+  // Error handling options
+  errorFallback: "",
+  // Fallback content on errors
+  throwOnError: true
+  // Whether to throw or return fallback
+};
+var BaseRenderer = class {
+  constructor(options = {}) {
+    this.config = this.validateAndMergeConfig(options);
+    this.metrics = {
+      startTime: null,
+      endTime: null,
+      elementsProcessed: 0
+    };
+  }
+  /**
+   * Validate and merge configuration options
+   */
+  validateAndMergeConfig(options) {
+    const config = { ...DEFAULT_RENDERER_CONFIG, ...options };
+    if (typeof config.maxDepth !== "number") {
+      throw new Error("maxDepth must be a number");
+    }
+    if (config.maxDepth <= 0) {
+      throw new Error("maxDepth must be a positive number");
+    }
+    if (typeof config.chunkSize !== "number") {
+      throw new Error("chunkSize must be a number");
+    }
+    if (config.chunkSize <= 0) {
+      throw new Error("chunkSize must be a positive number");
+    }
+    if (typeof config.yieldThreshold !== "number") {
+      throw new Error("yieldThreshold must be a number");
+    }
+    if (config.yieldThreshold <= 0) {
+      throw new Error("yieldThreshold must be a positive number");
+    }
+    if (config.enableDevWarnings) {
+      if (config.maxDepth > 1e3) {
+        console.warn("Coherent.js: maxDepth > 1000 may cause performance issues");
+      }
+      if (config.chunkSize > 16384) {
+        console.warn("Coherent.js: Large chunkSize may increase memory usage");
+      }
+    }
+    return config;
+  }
+  /**
+   * Get configuration for specific renderer type
+   */
+  getRendererConfig(rendererType) {
+    const baseConfig = { ...this.config };
+    switch (rendererType) {
+      case "html":
+        return {
+          ...baseConfig,
+          // HTML-specific defaults
+          enableCache: baseConfig.enableCache !== false,
+          enableMonitoring: baseConfig.enableMonitoring !== false
+        };
+      case "streaming":
+        return {
+          ...baseConfig,
+          // Streaming-specific defaults
+          enableMetrics: baseConfig.enableMetrics ?? false,
+          maxDepth: baseConfig.maxDepth ?? 1e3
+          // Higher default for streaming
+        };
+      case "dom":
+        return {
+          ...baseConfig,
+          // DOM-specific defaults
+          enableHydration: baseConfig.enableHydration !== false
+        };
+      default:
+        return baseConfig;
+    }
+  }
+  /**
+   * Validate component structure
+   */
+  validateComponent(component) {
+    if (this.config.validateInput !== false) {
+      return validateComponent(component);
+    }
+    return true;
+  }
+  /**
+   * Check if component is valid for rendering
+   */
+  isValidComponent(component) {
+    if (component === null || component === void 0) return true;
+    if (typeof component === "string" || typeof component === "number") return true;
+    if (typeof component === "function") return true;
+    if (Array.isArray(component)) return component.every((child) => this.isValidComponent(child));
+    if (isCoherentObject(component)) return true;
+    return false;
+  }
+  /**
+   * Validate rendering depth to prevent stack overflow
+   */
+  validateDepth(depth) {
+    if (depth > this.config.maxDepth) {
+      throw new Error(`Maximum render depth (${this.config.maxDepth}) exceeded`);
+    }
+  }
+  /**
+   * Handle different component types with consistent logic
+   */
+  processComponentType(component) {
+    if (component === null || component === void 0) {
+      return { type: "empty", value: "" };
+    }
+    if (typeof component === "string") {
+      return { type: "text", value: component };
+    }
+    if (typeof component === "number" || typeof component === "boolean") {
+      return { type: "text", value: String(component) };
+    }
+    if (typeof component === "function") {
+      return { type: "function", value: component };
+    }
+    if (Array.isArray(component)) {
+      return { type: "array", value: component };
+    }
+    if (isCoherentObject(component)) {
+      return { type: "element", value: component };
+    }
+    return { type: "unknown", value: component };
+  }
+  /**
+   * Execute function components with _error handling
+   */
+  executeFunctionComponent(func, depth = 0) {
+    try {
+      const isContextProvider = func.length > 0 || func.isContextProvider;
+      let result;
+      if (isContextProvider) {
+        result = func((children) => {
+          return this.renderComponent(children, this.config, depth + 1);
+        });
+      } else {
+        result = func();
+      }
+      if (typeof result === "function") {
+        return this.executeFunctionComponent(result, depth);
+      }
+      return result;
+    } catch (_error) {
+      if (this.config.enableMonitoring) {
+        performanceMonitor.recordError("functionComponent", _error);
+      }
+      if (typeof process !== "undefined" && process.env && true) {
+        console.warn("Coherent.js Function Component Error:", _error.message);
+      }
+      return null;
+    }
+  }
+  /**
+   * Process element children consistently
+   */
+  processChildren(children, options, depth) {
+    if (!hasChildren({ children })) {
+      return [];
+    }
+    const normalizedChildren = normalizeChildren(children);
+    return normalizedChildren.map(
+      (child) => this.renderComponent(child, options, depth + 1)
+    );
+  }
+  /**
+   * Extract and process element attributes
+   */
+  extractElementAttributes(props) {
+    if (!props || typeof props !== "object") return {};
+    const attributes = { ...props };
+    delete attributes.children;
+    delete attributes.text;
+    return attributes;
+  }
+  /**
+   * Record performance metrics
+   */
+  recordPerformance(operation, startTime, fromCache = false, metadata = {}) {
+    if (this.config.enableMonitoring) {
+      performanceMonitor.recordRender(
+        operation,
+        this.getCurrentTime() - startTime,
+        fromCache,
+        metadata
+      );
+    }
+  }
+  /**
+   * Record _error for monitoring
+   */
+  recordError(operation, _error, metadata = {}) {
+    if (this.config.enableMonitoring) {
+      performanceMonitor.recordError(operation, _error, metadata);
+    }
+  }
+  /**
+   * Get current timestamp with fallback
+   */
+  getCurrentTime() {
+    if (typeof performance !== "undefined" && performance.now) {
+      return performance.now();
+    }
+    return Date.now();
+  }
+  /**
+   * Start performance timing
+   */
+  startTiming() {
+    this.metrics.startTime = this.getCurrentTime();
+  }
+  /**
+   * End performance timing
+   */
+  endTiming() {
+    this.metrics.endTime = this.getCurrentTime();
+  }
+  /**
+   * Get performance metrics
+   */
+  getMetrics() {
+    const duration = this.metrics.endTime ? this.metrics.endTime - this.metrics.startTime : this.getCurrentTime() - this.metrics.startTime;
+    return {
+      ...this.metrics,
+      duration,
+      elementsPerSecond: this.metrics.elementsProcessed / (duration / 1e3)
+    };
+  }
+  /**
+   * Reset metrics for new render
+   */
+  resetMetrics() {
+    this.metrics = {
+      startTime: null,
+      endTime: null,
+      elementsProcessed: 0
+    };
+  }
+  /**
+   * Abstract method - must be implemented by subclasses
+   */
+  renderComponent() {
+    throw new Error("renderComponent must be implemented by subclass");
+  }
+  /**
+   * Abstract method - must be implemented by subclasses
+   */
+  render() {
+    throw new Error("render must be implemented by subclass");
+  }
+};
+var RendererUtils = {
+  /**
+   * Check if element is static (no functions)
+   */
+  isStaticElement(element) {
+    if (!element || typeof element !== "object") {
+      return typeof element === "string" || typeof element === "number";
+    }
+    for (const [key, value] of Object.entries(element)) {
+      if (typeof value === "function") return false;
+      if (key === "children" && Array.isArray(value)) {
+        return value.every((child) => RendererUtils.isStaticElement(child));
+      }
+      if (key === "children" && typeof value === "object" && value !== null) {
+        return RendererUtils.isStaticElement(value);
+      }
+    }
+    return true;
+  },
+  /**
+   * Check if object has functions (for caching decisions)
+   */
+  hasFunctions(obj, visited = /* @__PURE__ */ new WeakSet()) {
+    if (visited.has(obj)) return false;
+    visited.add(obj);
+    for (const value of Object.values(obj)) {
+      if (typeof value === "function") return true;
+      if (typeof value === "object" && value !== null && RendererUtils.hasFunctions(value, visited)) {
+        return true;
+      }
+    }
+    return false;
+  },
+  /**
+   * Get element complexity score
+   */
+  getElementComplexity(element) {
+    if (!element || typeof element !== "object") return 1;
+    let complexity = Object.keys(element).length;
+    if (element.children && Array.isArray(element.children)) {
+      complexity += element.children.reduce(
+        (sum, child) => sum + RendererUtils.getElementComplexity(child),
+        0
+      );
+    }
+    return complexity;
+  },
+  /**
+   * Generate cache key for element
+   */
+  generateCacheKey(tagName, element) {
+    try {
+      const keyData = {
+        tag: tagName,
+        props: extractProps(element),
+        hasChildren: hasChildren(element),
+        childrenType: Array.isArray(element.children) ? "array" : typeof element.children
+      };
+      return `element:${JSON.stringify(keyData)}`;
+    } catch (_error) {
+      if (typeof process !== "undefined" && process.env && true) {
+        console.warn("Failed to generate cache key:", _error);
+      }
+      return null;
+    }
+  },
+  /**
+   * Check if element is cacheable
+   */
+  isCacheable(element, options) {
+    if (!options.enableCache) return false;
+    if (RendererUtils.hasFunctions(element)) return false;
+    if (RendererUtils.getElementComplexity(element) > 1e3) return false;
+    const cacheKey = RendererUtils.generateCacheKey(element.tagName || "unknown", element);
+    if (!cacheKey) return false;
+    return true;
+  }
+};
+
+// ../core/src/core/html-utils.js
+function escapeHtml(text) {
+  if (typeof text !== "string") return text;
+  return text.replace(/&/g, "&amp;").replace(/</g, "&lt;").replace(/>/g, "&gt;").replace(/"/g, "&quot;").replace(/'/g, "&#39;");
+}
+function isVoidElement(tagName) {
+  if (typeof tagName !== "string") {
+    return false;
+  }
+  const voidElements = /* @__PURE__ */ new Set([
+    "area",
+    "base",
+    "br",
+    "col",
+    "embed",
+    "hr",
+    "img",
+    "input",
+    "link",
+    "meta",
+    "param",
+    "source",
+    "track",
+    "wbr"
+  ]);
+  return voidElements.has(tagName.toLowerCase());
+}
+function formatAttributes(props) {
+  let formatted = "";
+  for (const key in props) {
+    if (props.hasOwnProperty(key)) {
+      let value = props[key];
+      const attributeName = key === "className" ? "class" : key;
+      if (typeof value === "function") {
+        if (attributeName.startsWith("on")) {
+          const actionId = `__coherent_action_${Date.now()}_${Math.random().toString(36).substr(2, 9)}`;
+          const DEBUG = typeof process !== "undefined" && process && process.env && (process.env.COHERENT_DEBUG === "1" || true) || typeof window !== "undefined" && window && window.COHERENT_DEBUG === true;
+          if (typeof global !== "undefined") {
+            if (!global.__coherentActionRegistry) {
+              global.__coherentActionRegistry = {};
+              if (DEBUG) console.log("Initialized global action registry");
+            }
+            global.__coherentActionRegistry[actionId] = value;
+            if (DEBUG) console.log(`Added action ${actionId} to global registry, total: ${Object.keys(global.__coherentActionRegistry).length}`);
+            if (DEBUG) console.log(`Global registry keys: ${Object.keys(global.__coherentActionRegistry).join(", ")}`);
+            if (DEBUG) {
+              if (typeof global.__coherentActionRegistryLog === "undefined") {
+                global.__coherentActionRegistryLog = [];
+              }
+              global.__coherentActionRegistryLog.push({
+                action: "add",
+                actionId,
+                timestamp: Date.now(),
+                registrySize: Object.keys(global.__coherentActionRegistry).length
+              });
+            }
+          } else if (typeof window !== "undefined") {
+            if (!window.__coherentActionRegistry) {
+              window.__coherentActionRegistry = {};
+              if (DEBUG) console.log("Initialized window action registry");
+            }
+            window.__coherentActionRegistry[actionId] = value;
+            if (DEBUG) console.log(`Added action ${actionId} to window registry, total: ${Object.keys(window.__coherentActionRegistry).length}`);
+            if (DEBUG) console.log(`Window registry keys: ${Object.keys(window.__coherentActionRegistry).join(", ")}`);
+          }
+          const eventType = attributeName.substring(2);
+          formatted += ` data-action="${actionId}" data-event="${eventType}"`;
+          continue;
+        } else {
+          try {
+            value = value();
+          } catch (_error) {
+            console.warn(`Error executing function for attribute '${key}':`, {
+              _error: _error.message,
+              stack: _error.stack,
+              attributeKey: key
+            });
+            value = "";
+          }
+        }
+      }
+      if (value === true) {
+        formatted += ` ${attributeName}`;
+      } else if (value !== false && value !== null && value !== void 0) {
+        formatted += ` ${attributeName}="${escapeHtml(String(value))}"`;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  return formatted.trim();
+}
+function minifyHtml(html, options = {}) {
+  if (!options.minify) return html;
+  return html.replace(/<!--[\s\S]*?-->/g, "").replace(/\s+/g, " ").replace(/>\s+</g, "><").trim();
+}
+
+// ../core/src/performance/cache-manager.js
+function createCacheManager(options = {}) {
+  const {
+    maxCacheSize = 1e3,
+    maxMemoryMB = 100,
+    ttlMs = 1e3 * 60 * 5,
+    // 5 minutes
+    enableStatistics = true
+  } = options;
+  const caches = {
+    static: /* @__PURE__ */ new Map(),
+    // Never-changing components
+    component: /* @__PURE__ */ new Map(),
+    // Component results with deps
+    template: /* @__PURE__ */ new Map(),
+    // Template strings
+    data: /* @__PURE__ */ new Map()
+    // General purpose data
+  };
+  let memoryUsage = 0;
+  const stats = {
+    hits: 0,
+    misses: 0,
+    hitRate: {
+      static: 0,
+      component: 0,
+      template: 0,
+      data: 0
+    },
+    accessCount: {
+      static: 0,
+      component: 0,
+      template: 0,
+      data: 0
+    }
+  };
+  let cleanupInterval;
+  if (typeof setInterval === "function") {
+    cleanupInterval = setInterval(() => cleanup(), 3e4);
+    if (cleanupInterval.unref) {
+      cleanupInterval.unref();
+    }
+  }
+  function generateCacheKey(component, props = {}, context = {}) {
+    const componentStr = typeof component === "function" ? component.name || component.toString() : JSON.stringify(component);
+    const propsStr = JSON.stringify(props, Object.keys(props).sort());
+    const contextStr = JSON.stringify(context);
+    const hash = simpleHash(componentStr + propsStr + contextStr);
+    return `${extractComponentName(component)}_${hash}`;
+  }
+  function get(key, type = "component") {
+    const cache = caches[type] || caches.component;
+    const entry = cache.get(key);
+    if (!entry) {
+      stats.misses++;
+      if (enableStatistics) stats.accessCount[type]++;
+      return null;
+    }
+    if (Date.now() - entry.timestamp > ttlMs) {
+      cache.delete(key);
+      updateMemoryUsage(-entry.size);
+      stats.misses++;
+      if (enableStatistics) stats.accessCount[type]++;
+      return null;
+    }
+    entry.lastAccess = Date.now();
+    entry.accessCount++;
+    stats.hits++;
+    if (enableStatistics) {
+      stats.accessCount[type]++;
+      stats.hitRate[type] = stats.hits / (stats.hits + stats.misses) * 100;
+    }
+    return entry.value;
+  }
+  function set(key, value, type = "component", metadata = {}) {
+    const cache = caches[type] || caches.component;
+    const size = calculateSize(value);
+    if (memoryUsage + size > maxMemoryMB * 1024 * 1024) {
+      optimize(type, size);
+    }
+    const entry = {
+      value,
+      timestamp: Date.now(),
+      lastAccess: Date.now(),
+      size,
+      metadata,
+      accessCount: 0
+    };
+    const existing = cache.get(key);
+    if (existing) {
+      updateMemoryUsage(-existing.size);
+    }
+    cache.set(key, entry);
+    updateMemoryUsage(size);
+    if (cache.size > maxCacheSize) {
+      optimize(type);
+    }
+  }
+  function remove(key, type) {
+    if (type) {
+      const cache = caches[type];
+      if (!cache) return false;
+      const entry = cache.get(key);
+      if (entry) {
+        updateMemoryUsage(-entry.size);
+        return cache.delete(key);
+      }
+      return false;
+    }
+    for (const [, cache] of Object.entries(caches)) {
+      const entry = cache.get(key);
+      if (entry) {
+        updateMemoryUsage(-entry.size);
+        return cache.delete(key);
+      }
+    }
+    return false;
+  }
+  function clear(type) {
+    if (type) {
+      const cache = caches[type];
+      if (cache) {
+        cache.clear();
+      }
+    } else {
+      Object.values(caches).forEach((cache) => cache.clear());
+    }
+    memoryUsage = 0;
+  }
+  function getStats() {
+    const entries = Object.values(caches).reduce((sum, cache) => sum + cache.size, 0);
+    return {
+      hits: stats.hits,
+      misses: stats.misses,
+      size: memoryUsage,
+      entries,
+      hitRate: stats.hitRate,
+      accessCount: stats.accessCount
+    };
+  }
+  function cleanup() {
+    const now = Date.now();
+    let freed = 0;
+    for (const [, cache] of Object.entries(caches)) {
+      for (const [key, entry] of cache.entries()) {
+        if (now - entry.timestamp > ttlMs) {
+          cache.delete(key);
+          updateMemoryUsage(-entry.size);
+          freed++;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    return { freed };
+  }
+  function calculateSize(value) {
+    if (value === null || value === void 0) return 0;
+    if (typeof value === "string") return value.length * 2;
+    if (typeof value === "number") return 8;
+    if (typeof value === "boolean") return 4;
+    if (Array.isArray(value)) {
+      return value.reduce((sum, item) => sum + calculateSize(item), 0);
+    }
+    if (typeof value === "object") {
+      return Object.values(value).reduce((sum, val) => sum + calculateSize(val), 0);
+    }
+    return 0;
+  }
+  function updateMemoryUsage(delta) {
+    memoryUsage = Math.max(0, memoryUsage + delta);
+  }
+  function optimize(type, requiredSpace = 0) {
+    const cache = caches[type] || caches.component;
+    const entries = Array.from(cache.entries()).sort(([, a], [, b]) => a.lastAccess - b.lastAccess);
+    let freed = 0;
+    for (const [key, entry] of entries) {
+      if (freed >= requiredSpace) break;
+      cache.delete(key);
+      updateMemoryUsage(-entry.size);
+      freed += entry.size;
+    }
+    return { freed };
+  }
+  function simpleHash(str) {
+    let hash = 0;
+    for (let i = 0; i < str.length; i++) {
+      const char = str.charCodeAt(i);
+      hash = (hash << 5) - hash + char;
+      hash = hash & hash;
+    }
+    return Math.abs(hash).toString(36);
+  }
+  function extractComponentName(component) {
+    if (typeof component === "function") {
+      return component.name || "AnonymousComponent";
+    }
+    if (component && typeof component === "object") {
+      const keys = Object.keys(component);
+      return keys.length > 0 ? keys[0] : "ObjectComponent";
+    }
+    return "UnknownComponent";
+  }
+  function destroy() {
+    if (cleanupInterval) {
+      clearInterval(cleanupInterval);
+    }
+    clear();
+  }
+  return {
+    get,
+    set,
+    remove,
+    clear,
+    getStats,
+    cleanup,
+    destroy,
+    generateCacheKey,
+    get memoryUsage() {
+      return memoryUsage;
+    },
+    get maxMemory() {
+      return maxMemoryMB * 1024 * 1024;
+    }
+  };
+}
+var cacheManager = createCacheManager();
+
+// ../core/src/rendering/css-manager.js
+var import_promises = __toESM(require("node:fs/promises"), 1);
+var import_node_path = __toESM(require("node:path"), 1);
+var CSSManager = class {
+  constructor(options = {}) {
+    this.options = {
+      basePath: process.cwd(),
+      minify: false,
+      cache: true,
+      autoprefixer: false,
+      ...options
+    };
+    this.cache = /* @__PURE__ */ new Map();
+    this.loadedFiles = /* @__PURE__ */ new Set();
+  }
+  /**
+   * Load CSS file content
+   */
+  async loadCSSFile(filePath) {
+    const fullPath = import_node_path.default.resolve(this.options.basePath, filePath);
+    const cacheKey = fullPath;
+    if (this.options.cache && this.cache.has(cacheKey)) {
+      return this.cache.get(cacheKey);
+    }
+    try {
+      let content = await import_promises.default.readFile(fullPath, "utf8");
+      if (this.options.minify) {
+        content = this.minifyCSS(content);
+      }
+      if (this.options.cache) {
+        this.cache.set(cacheKey, content);
+      }
+      this.loadedFiles.add(filePath);
+      return content;
+    } catch (_error) {
+      console.warn(`Failed to load CSS file: ${filePath}`, _error.message);
+      return "";
+    }
+  }
+  /**
+   * Load multiple CSS files
+   */
+  async loadCSSFiles(filePaths) {
+    if (!Array.isArray(filePaths)) {
+      filePaths = [filePaths];
+    }
+    const cssContents = await Promise.all(
+      filePaths.map((filePath) => this.loadCSSFile(filePath))
+    );
+    return cssContents.join("\n");
+  }
+  /**
+   * Generate CSS link tags for external files
+   */
+  generateCSSLinks(filePaths, baseUrl = "/") {
+    if (!Array.isArray(filePaths)) {
+      filePaths = [filePaths];
+    }
+    return filePaths.map((filePath) => {
+      const href = filePath.startsWith("http") ? filePath : `${baseUrl}${filePath}`.replace(/\/+/g, "/");
+      return `<link rel="stylesheet" href="${this.escapeHtml(href)}" />`;
+    }).join("\n");
+  }
+  /**
+   * Generate inline style tag with CSS content
+   */
+  generateInlineStyles(cssContent) {
+    if (!cssContent) return "";
+    return `<style type="text/css">
+${cssContent}
+</style>`;
+  }
+  /**
+   * Basic CSS minification
+   */
+  minifyCSS(css) {
+    return css.replace(/\/\*[\s\S]*?\*\//g, "").replace(/\s+/g, " ").replace(/;\s*}/g, "}").replace(/{\s+/g, "{").replace(/;\s+/g, ";").trim();
+  }
+  /**
+   * Escape HTML entities
+   */
+  escapeHtml(text) {
+    const div = { textContent: text };
+    return div.innerHTML || text;
+  }
+  /**
+   * Clear cache
+   */
+  clearCache() {
+    this.cache.clear();
+    this.loadedFiles.clear();
+  }
+  /**
+   * Get loaded file list
+   */
+  getLoadedFiles() {
+    return Array.from(this.loadedFiles);
+  }
+};
+var defaultCSSManager = new CSSManager();
+
+// ../core/src/rendering/html-renderer.js
+var rendererCache = createCacheManager({
+  maxSize: 1e3,
+  ttlMs: 3e5
+  // 5 minutes
+});
+var HTMLRenderer = class extends BaseRenderer {
+  constructor(options = {}) {
+    super({
+      enableCache: options.enableCache !== false,
+      enableMonitoring: options.enableMonitoring !== false,
+      minify: options.minify || false,
+      streaming: options.streaming || false,
+      maxDepth: options.maxDepth || 100,
+      ...options
+    });
+    if (this.config.enableCache && !this.cache) {
+      this.cache = rendererCache;
+    }
+  }
+  /**
+   * Main render method - converts components to HTML string
+   * 
+   * @param {Object|Array|string|Function} component - Component to render
+   * @param {Object} [options={}] - Rendering options
+   * @param {Object} [options.context] - Rendering context
+   * @param {boolean} [options.enableCache] - Override cache setting
+   * @param {number} [options.depth=0] - Current rendering depth
+   * @returns {string} Rendered HTML string
+   * 
+   * @example
+   * const html = renderer.render({
+   *   div: {
+   *     className: 'container',
+   *     children: [
+   *       { h1: { text: 'Title' } },
+   *       { p: { text: 'Content' } }
+   *     ]
+   *   }
+   * });
+   */
+  render(component, options = {}) {
+    const config = { ...this.config, ...options };
+    this.startTiming();
+    try {
+      if (config.validateInput && !this.isValidComponent(component)) {
+        throw new Error("Invalid component structure");
+      }
+      const html = this.renderComponent(component, config, 0);
+      const finalHtml = config.minify ? minifyHtml(html, config) : html;
+      this.endTiming();
+      this.recordPerformance("render", this.metrics.startTime, false, {
+        cacheEnabled: config.enableCache
+      });
+      return finalHtml;
+    } catch (_error) {
+      this.recordError("render", _error);
+      throw _error;
+    }
+  }
+  /**
+   * Render a single component with full optimization pipeline
+   */
+  renderComponent(component, options, depth = 0) {
+    this.validateDepth(depth);
+    const { type, value } = this.processComponentType(component);
+    switch (type) {
+      case "empty":
+        return "";
+      case "text":
+        return escapeHtml(value);
+      case "function":
+        const result = this.executeFunctionComponent(value, depth);
+        return this.renderComponent(result, options, depth + 1);
+      case "array":
+        return value.map((child) => this.renderComponent(child, options, depth + 1)).join("");
+      case "element":
+        const tagName = Object.keys(value)[0];
+        const elementContent = value[tagName];
+        return this.renderElement(tagName, elementContent, options, depth);
+      default:
+        this.recordError("renderComponent", new Error(`Unknown component type: ${type}`));
+        return "";
+    }
+  }
+  /**
+   * Render an HTML element with advanced caching and optimization
+   */
+  renderElement(tagName, element, options, depth = 0) {
+    const startTime = performance.now();
+    if (options.enableMonitoring && this.cache) {
+    }
+    if (options.enableCache && this.cache && RendererUtils.isStaticElement(element)) {
+      const cacheKey = `static:${tagName}:${JSON.stringify(element)}`;
+      const cached = this.cache.get("static", cacheKey);
+      if (cached) {
+        this.recordPerformance(tagName, startTime, true);
+        return cached.value;
+      }
+    }
+    if (typeof element === "string" || typeof element === "number" || typeof element === "boolean") {
+      const html2 = isVoidElement(tagName) ? `<${tagName}>` : `<${tagName}>${escapeHtml(String(element))}</${tagName}>`;
+      this.cacheIfStatic(tagName, element, html2, options);
+      this.recordPerformance(tagName, startTime, false);
+      return html2;
+    }
+    if (typeof element === "function") {
+      const result = this.executeFunctionComponent(element, depth);
+      return this.renderElement(tagName, result, options, depth);
+    }
+    if (element && typeof element === "object") {
+      return this.renderObjectElement(tagName, element, options, depth);
+    }
+    if (element === null || element === void 0) {
+      const html2 = isVoidElement(tagName) ? `<${tagName}>` : `<${tagName}></${tagName}>`;
+      this.recordPerformance(tagName, startTime, false);
+      return html2;
+    }
+    const html = `<${tagName}>${escapeHtml(String(element))}</${tagName}>`;
+    this.recordPerformance(tagName, startTime, false);
+    return html;
+  }
+  /**
+   * Cache element if it's static
+   */
+  cacheIfStatic(tagName, element, html) {
+    if (this.config.enableCache && this.cache && RendererUtils.isStaticElement(element)) {
+      const cacheKey = `static:${tagName}:${JSON.stringify(element)}`;
+      this.cache.set("static", cacheKey, html, {
+        ttlMs: this.config.cacheTTL || 5 * 60 * 1e3,
+        // 5 minutes default
+        size: html.length
+        // Approximate size
+      });
+    }
+  }
+  /**
+   * Render complex object elements with attributes and children
+   */
+  renderObjectElement(tagName, element, options, depth = 0) {
+    const startTime = performance.now();
+    if (options.enableCache && this.cache) {
+      const cacheKey = RendererUtils.generateCacheKey(tagName, element);
+      if (cacheKey) {
+        const cached = this.cache.get(cacheKey);
+        if (cached) {
+          this.recordPerformance(tagName, startTime, true);
+          return cached;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    const { children, text, ...attributes } = element || {};
+    const attributeString = formatAttributes(attributes);
+    const openingTag = attributeString ? `<${tagName} ${attributeString}>` : `<${tagName}>`;
+    let textContent = "";
+    if (text !== void 0) {
+      const isScript = tagName === "script";
+      const isStyle = tagName === "style";
+      const isRawTag = isScript || isStyle;
+      const raw = typeof text === "function" ? String(text()) : String(text);
+      if (isRawTag) {
+        const safe = raw.replace(/<\/(script)/gi, "<\\/$1").replace(/<\/(style)/gi, "<\\/$1").replace(/\u2028/g, "\\u2028").replace(/\u2029/g, "\\u2029");
+        textContent = safe;
+      } else {
+        textContent = escapeHtml(raw);
+      }
+    }
+    let childrenHtml = "";
+    if (hasChildren(element)) {
+      const normalizedChildren = normalizeChildren(children);
+      childrenHtml = normalizedChildren.map((child) => this.renderComponent(child, options, depth + 1)).join("");
+    }
+    const html = `${openingTag}${textContent}${childrenHtml}</${tagName}>`;
+    if (options.enableCache && this.cache && RendererUtils.isCacheable(element, options)) {
+      const cacheKey = RendererUtils.generateCacheKey(tagName, element);
+      if (cacheKey) {
+        this.cache.set(cacheKey, html);
+      }
+    }
+    this.recordPerformance(tagName, startTime, false);
+    return html;
+  }
+};
+function render(component, options = {}) {
+  const mergedOptions = {
+    enableCache: true,
+    enableMonitoring: false,
+    ...options
+  };
+  const renderer = new HTMLRenderer(mergedOptions);
+  return renderer.render(component, mergedOptions);
+}
+
+// ../core/src/utils/render-utils.js
+function renderWithMonitoring(component, options = {}) {
+  const {
+    enablePerformanceMonitoring = false
+  } = options;
+  let html;
+  if (enablePerformanceMonitoring) {
+    const renderId = performanceMonitor.startRender();
+    html = render(component);
+    performanceMonitor.endRender(renderId);
+  } else {
+    html = render(component);
+  }
+  return html;
+}
+function renderWithTemplate(component, options = {}) {
+  const {
+    template = "<!DOCTYPE html>\n{{content}}"
+  } = options;
+  const html = renderWithMonitoring(component, options);
+  return template.replace("{{content}}", html);
+}
+async function renderComponentFactory(componentFactory, factoryArgs, options = {}) {
+  const component = await Promise.resolve(
+    componentFactory(...factoryArgs)
+  );
+  if (!component) {
+    throw new Error("Component factory returned null/undefined");
+  }
+  return renderWithTemplate(component, options);
+}
+function isCoherentComponent(obj) {
+  if (!obj || typeof obj !== "object" || Array.isArray(obj)) {
+    return false;
+  }
+  const keys = Object.keys(obj);
+  return keys.length === 1;
+}
+
+// src/coherent-koa.js
+function coherentKoaMiddleware(options = {}) {
+  const {
+    enablePerformanceMonitoring = false,
+    template = "<!DOCTYPE html>\n{{content}}"
+  } = options;
+  return async (ctx, next) => {
+    await next();
+    if (isCoherentComponent(ctx.body)) {
+      try {
+        const finalHtml = renderWithTemplate(ctx.body, { enablePerformanceMonitoring, template });
+        ctx.type = "text/html";
+        ctx.body = finalHtml;
+      } catch (_error) {
+        console.error("Coherent.js rendering _error:", _error);
+        throw _error;
+      }
+    }
+  };
+}
+function createHandler(componentFactory, options = {}) {
+  return async (ctx, next) => {
+    try {
+      const finalHtml = await renderComponentFactory(
+        componentFactory,
+        [ctx, next],
+        options
+      );
+      ctx.type = "text/html";
+      ctx.body = finalHtml;
+    } catch (_error) {
+      console.error("Coherent.js handler _error:", _error);
+      throw _error;
+    }
+  };
+}
+function setupCoherent(app, options = {}) {
+  const {
+    useMiddleware = true,
+    enablePerformanceMonitoring = false
+  } = options;
+  if (useMiddleware) {
+    app.use(coherentKoaMiddleware({ enablePerformanceMonitoring }));
+  }
+}
+async function createKoaIntegration(options = {}) {
+  try {
+    await importPeerDependency("koa", "Koa.js");
+    return function(app) {
+      if (!app || typeof app.use !== "function") {
+        throw new Error("Invalid Koa app instance provided");
+      }
+      setupCoherent(app, options);
+      return app;
+    };
+  } catch (_error) {
+    throw _error;
+  }
+}
+var coherent_koa_default = {
+  coherentKoaMiddleware,
+  createHandler,
+  setupCoherent,
+  createKoaIntegration
+};
+// Annotate the CommonJS export names for ESM import in node:
+0 && (module.exports = {
+  coherentKoaMiddleware,
+  createHandler,
+  createKoaIntegration,
+  setupCoherent
+});
+/**
+ * Advanced caching system with memory management and smart invalidation for Coherent.js
+ * 
+ * @module @coherent/performance/cache-manager
+ * @license MIT
+ */
+//# sourceMappingURL=index.cjs.map