@codragraph/cli 1.6.2

package/dist/core/ingestion/type-extractors/ruby.js

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+import { extractRubyConstructorAssignment, extractSimpleTypeName, extractElementTypeFromString, extractVarName, resolveIterableElementType, } from './shared.js';
+/**
+ * Ruby type extractor — YARD annotation parsing.
+ *
+ * Ruby has no static type system, but the YARD documentation convention
+ * provides de facto type annotations via comments:
+ *
+ *   # @param name [String] the user's name
+ *   # @param repo [UserRepo] the repository
+ *   # @return [User]
+ *   def create(name, repo)
+ *     repo.save
+ *   end
+ *
+ * This extractor parses `@param name [Type]` patterns from comment nodes
+ * preceding method definitions and binds parameter names to their types.
+ *
+ * Resolution tiers:
+ * - Tier 0: YARD @param annotations (extractDeclaration pre-populates env)
+ * - Tier 1: Constructor inference via `user = User.new` (handled by scanConstructorBinding in typeConfig)
+ */
+/** Regex to extract @param annotations: `@param name [Type]` */
+const YARD_PARAM_RE = /@param\s+(\w+)\s+\[([^\]]+)\]/g;
+/** Alternate YARD order: `@param [Type] name` */
+const YARD_PARAM_ALT_RE = /@param\s+\[([^\]]+)\]\s+(\w+)/g;
+/**
+ * Extract the simple type name from a YARD type string.
+ * Handles:
+ * - Simple types: "String" → "String"
+ * - Qualified types: "Models::User" → "User"
+ * - Generic types: "Array<User>" → "Array"
+ * - Nullable types: "String, nil" → "String"
+ * - Union types: "String, Integer" → undefined (ambiguous)
+ */
+const extractYardTypeName = (yardType) => {
+    const trimmed = yardType.trim();
+    // Handle nullable: "Type, nil" or "nil, Type"
+    // Use bracket-balanced split to avoid breaking on commas inside generics like Hash<Symbol, User>
+    const parts = [];
+    let depth = 0, start = 0;
+    for (let i = 0; i < trimmed.length; i++) {
+        if (trimmed[i] === '<')
+            depth++;
+        else if (trimmed[i] === '>')
+            depth--;
+        else if (trimmed[i] === ',' && depth === 0) {
+            parts.push(trimmed.slice(start, i).trim());
+            start = i + 1;
+        }
+    }
+    parts.push(trimmed.slice(start).trim());
+    const filtered = parts.filter((p) => p !== '' && p !== 'nil');
+    if (filtered.length !== 1)
+        return undefined; // ambiguous union
+    const typePart = filtered[0];
+    // Handle qualified: "Models::User" → "User"
+    const segments = typePart.split('::');
+    const last = segments[segments.length - 1];
+    // Handle generic: "Array<User>" → "Array"
+    const genericMatch = last.match(/^(\w+)\s*[<{(]/);
+    if (genericMatch)
+        return genericMatch[1];
+    // Simple identifier check
+    if (/^\w+$/.test(last))
+        return last;
+    return undefined;
+};
+/**
+ * Collect YARD @param annotations from comment nodes preceding a method definition.
+ * Returns a map of paramName → typeName.
+ *
+ * In tree-sitter-ruby, comments are sibling nodes that appear before the method node.
+ * We walk backwards through preceding siblings collecting consecutive comment nodes.
+ */
+const collectYardParams = (methodNode) => {
+    const params = new Map();
+    // In tree-sitter-ruby, YARD comments preceding a method inside a class body
+    // are placed as children of the `class` node, NOT as siblings of the `method`
+    // inside `body_statement`. The AST structure is:
+    //
+    //   class
+    //     constant = "ClassName"
+    //     comment = "# @param ..."     ← sibling of body_statement
+    //     comment = "# @param ..."     ← sibling of body_statement
+    //     body_statement
+    //       method                     ← method is here, no preceding siblings
+    //
+    // For top-level methods (outside classes), comments ARE direct siblings.
+    // We handle both by checking: if method has no preceding comment siblings,
+    // look at parent (body_statement) siblings instead.
+    const commentTexts = [];
+    const collectComments = (startNode) => {
+        let sibling = startNode.previousSibling;
+        while (sibling) {
+            if (sibling.type === 'comment') {
+                commentTexts.unshift(sibling.text);
+            }
+            else if (sibling.isNamed) {
+                break;
+            }
+            sibling = sibling.previousSibling;
+        }
+    };
+    // Try method's own siblings first (top-level methods)
+    collectComments(methodNode);
+    // If no comments found and parent is body_statement, check parent's siblings
+    if (commentTexts.length === 0 && methodNode.parent?.type === 'body_statement') {
+        collectComments(methodNode.parent);
+    }
+    // Parse all comment lines for @param annotations
+    const commentBlock = commentTexts.join('\n');
+    let match;
+    // Reset regex state
+    YARD_PARAM_RE.lastIndex = 0;
+    while ((match = YARD_PARAM_RE.exec(commentBlock)) !== null) {
+        const paramName = match[1];
+        const rawType = match[2];
+        const typeName = extractYardTypeName(rawType);
+        if (typeName) {
+            params.set(paramName, typeName);
+        }
+    }
+    // Also check alternate YARD order: @param [Type] name
+    YARD_PARAM_ALT_RE.lastIndex = 0;
+    while ((match = YARD_PARAM_ALT_RE.exec(commentBlock)) !== null) {
+        const rawType = match[1];
+        const paramName = match[2];
+        if (params.has(paramName))
+            continue; // standard format takes priority
+        const typeName = extractYardTypeName(rawType);
+        if (typeName) {
+            params.set(paramName, typeName);
+        }
+    }
+    return params;
+};
+/**
+ * Ruby node types that may carry type bindings.
+ * - `method`/`singleton_method`: YARD @param annotations (via extractDeclaration)
+ * - `assignment`: Constructor inference like `user = User.new` (via extractInitializer;
+ *   extractDeclaration returns early for these nodes)
+ */
+const DECLARATION_NODE_TYPES = new Set([
+    'method',
+    'singleton_method',
+    'assignment',
+]);
+/**
+ * Extract YARD annotations from method definitions.
+ * Pre-populates the scope env with parameter types before the
+ * standard parameter walk (which won't find types since Ruby has none).
+ */
+const extractDeclaration = (node, env) => {
+    if (node.type !== 'method' && node.type !== 'singleton_method')
+        return;
+    const yardParams = collectYardParams(node);
+    if (yardParams.size === 0)
+        return;
+    // Pre-populate env with YARD type bindings for each parameter
+    for (const [paramName, typeName] of yardParams) {
+        env.set(paramName, typeName);
+    }
+};
+/**
+ * Ruby parameter extraction.
+ * Ruby parameters (identifiers inside method_parameters) have no inline
+ * type annotations. YARD types are already populated by extractDeclaration,
+ * so this is a no-op — the bindings are already in the env.
+ *
+ * We still register this to maintain the LanguageTypeConfig contract.
+ */
+const extractParameter = (_node, _env) => {
+    // Ruby parameters have no type annotations.
+    // YARD types are pre-populated by extractDeclaration.
+};
+/**
+ * Ruby constructor inference: user = User.new or service = Models::User.new
+ * Uses the shared extractRubyConstructorAssignment helper for AST matching,
+ * then resolves against locally-known class names.
+ */
+const extractInitializer = (node, env, classNames) => {
+    const result = extractRubyConstructorAssignment(node);
+    if (!result)
+        return;
+    if (env.has(result.varName))
+        return;
+    if (classNames.has(result.calleeName)) {
+        env.set(result.varName, result.calleeName);
+    }
+};
+/**
+ * Ruby constructor binding scanner: captures both `user = User.new` and
+ * plain call assignments like `user = get_user()`.
+ * The `.new` pattern returns the class name directly; plain calls return the
+ * callee name for return-type inference via SymbolTable lookup.
+ */
+const scanConstructorBinding = (node) => {
+    // Try the .new pattern first (returns class name directly)
+    const newResult = extractRubyConstructorAssignment(node);
+    if (newResult)
+        return newResult;
+    // Plain call assignment: user = get_user() / user = Models.create()
+    if (node.type !== 'assignment')
+        return undefined;
+    const left = node.childForFieldName('left');
+    const right = node.childForFieldName('right');
+    if (!left || !right)
+        return undefined;
+    if (left.type !== 'identifier' && left.type !== 'constant')
+        return undefined;
+    if (right.type !== 'call')
+        return undefined;
+    const method = right.childForFieldName('method');
+    if (!method)
+        return undefined;
+    const calleeName = extractSimpleTypeName(method);
+    if (!calleeName)
+        return undefined;
+    return { varName: left.text, calleeName };
+};
+/** Ruby method node types that carry a parameter list. */
+const RUBY_METHOD_NODE_TYPES = new Set(['method', 'singleton_method']);
+const FOR_LOOP_NODE_TYPES = new Set(['for']);
+/**
+ * Collect raw YARD @param type strings from comment nodes preceding a method.
+ * Unlike collectYardParams which returns simplified type names, this returns the
+ * raw bracket content (e.g., "Array<User>" not "Array") for element type extraction.
+ */
+const collectYardRawParams = (methodNode) => {
+    const params = new Map();
+    const commentTexts = [];
+    const collectComments = (startNode) => {
+        let sibling = startNode.previousSibling;
+        while (sibling) {
+            if (sibling.type === 'comment') {
+                commentTexts.unshift(sibling.text);
+            }
+            else if (sibling.isNamed) {
+                break;
+            }
+            sibling = sibling.previousSibling;
+        }
+    };
+    collectComments(methodNode);
+    if (commentTexts.length === 0 && methodNode.parent?.type === 'body_statement') {
+        collectComments(methodNode.parent);
+    }
+    const commentBlock = commentTexts.join('\n');
+    let match;
+    YARD_PARAM_RE.lastIndex = 0;
+    while ((match = YARD_PARAM_RE.exec(commentBlock)) !== null) {
+        params.set(match[1], match[2]);
+    }
+    YARD_PARAM_ALT_RE.lastIndex = 0;
+    while ((match = YARD_PARAM_ALT_RE.exec(commentBlock)) !== null) {
+        if (!params.has(match[2]))
+            params.set(match[2], match[1]);
+    }
+    return params;
+};
+/**
+ * Walk up the AST from a for-statement to find the enclosing method,
+ * then search its YARD @param annotations for one named `iterableName`.
+ * Returns the element type extracted from the raw YARD type string.
+ *
+ * Example: `@param users [Array<User>]` → extracts "User" from "Array<User>".
+ */
+const findRubyParamElementType = (iterableName, startNode) => {
+    let current = startNode.parent;
+    while (current) {
+        if (RUBY_METHOD_NODE_TYPES.has(current.type)) {
+            const rawParams = collectYardRawParams(current);
+            const rawType = rawParams.get(iterableName);
+            if (rawType)
+                return extractElementTypeFromString(rawType);
+            break;
+        }
+        current = current.parent;
+    }
+    return undefined;
+};
+/**
+ * Ruby: for user in users ... end
+ *
+ * tree-sitter-ruby `for` node structure:
+ *   pattern field: the loop variable (identifier)
+ *   value field: `in` node whose child is the iterable expression
+ *
+ * Tier 1c: resolves the element type via:
+ *   1. scopeEnv string — extractElementTypeFromString on the stored type
+ *   2. AST walk — walks up to the enclosing method's YARD @param to read Array<User> directly
+ *
+ * Ruby has no static types on loop variables, so this mainly works when the
+ * iterable has a YARD-annotated container type (e.g., `@param users [Array<User>]`).
+ */
+const extractForLoopBinding = (node, { scopeEnv, declarationTypeNodes, scope }) => {
+    if (node.type !== 'for')
+        return;
+    // The loop variable is the `pattern` field (identifier).
+    const patternNode = node.childForFieldName('pattern');
+    if (!patternNode)
+        return;
+    const loopVarName = extractVarName(patternNode);
+    if (!loopVarName)
+        return;
+    // The iterable is inside the `value` field which is an `in` node wrapping the expression.
+    const inNode = node.childForFieldName('value');
+    if (!inNode)
+        return;
+    const iterableNode = inNode.firstNamedChild;
+    let iterableName;
+    if (iterableNode?.type === 'identifier') {
+        iterableName = iterableNode.text;
+    }
+    else if (iterableNode?.type === 'call') {
+        const method = iterableNode.childForFieldName('method');
+        if (method)
+            iterableName = method.text;
+    }
+    if (!iterableName)
+        return;
+    // Ruby has no extractFromTypeNode (no AST type annotations), pass a no-op.
+    const noopExtractFromTypeNode = () => undefined;
+    const elementType = resolveIterableElementType(iterableName, node, scopeEnv, declarationTypeNodes, scope, noopExtractFromTypeNode, findRubyParamElementType, undefined);
+    if (!elementType)
+        return;
+    scopeEnv.set(loopVarName, elementType);
+};
+/**
+ * Ruby: alias_user = user → assignment with left/right identifier fields.
+ * Only handles plain identifier RHS (not calls, not literals).
+ * Skips if LHS already has a resolved type in scopeEnv.
+ */
+const extractPendingAssignment = (node, scopeEnv) => {
+    if (node.type !== 'assignment')
+        return undefined;
+    const lhsNode = node.childForFieldName('left');
+    if (!lhsNode || lhsNode.type !== 'identifier')
+        return undefined;
+    const varName = lhsNode.text;
+    if (scopeEnv.has(varName))
+        return undefined;
+    const rhsNode = node.childForFieldName('right');
+    if (!rhsNode)
+        return undefined;
+    if (rhsNode.type === 'identifier')
+        return { kind: 'copy', lhs: varName, rhs: rhsNode.text };
+    // call/method_call RHS — Ruby uses method calls for both field access and method calls
+    if (rhsNode.type === 'call' || rhsNode.type === 'method_call') {
+        const methodNode = rhsNode.childForFieldName('method');
+        const receiverNode = rhsNode.childForFieldName('receiver');
+        if (!receiverNode && methodNode?.type === 'identifier') {
+            // No receiver → callResult (bare function call)
+            return { kind: 'callResult', lhs: varName, callee: methodNode.text };
+        }
+        if (receiverNode?.type === 'identifier' && methodNode?.type === 'identifier') {
+            // With receiver → methodCallResult (a.method)
+            return {
+                kind: 'methodCallResult',
+                lhs: varName,
+                receiver: receiverNode.text,
+                method: methodNode.text,
+            };
+        }
+    }
+    return undefined;
+};
+export const typeConfig = {
+    declarationNodeTypes: DECLARATION_NODE_TYPES,
+    forLoopNodeTypes: FOR_LOOP_NODE_TYPES,
+    extractDeclaration,
+    extractParameter,
+    extractInitializer,
+    scanConstructorBinding,
+    extractForLoopBinding,
+    extractPendingAssignment,
+};

package/dist/core/ingestion/type-extractors/rust.d.ts

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+import type { LanguageTypeConfig } from './types.js';
+export declare const typeConfig: LanguageTypeConfig;