@codeyam/codeyam-cli 0.1.0-staging.76566f9 → 0.1.0-staging.7baa6db

package/analyzer-template/project/constructMockCode.ts

@@ -285,12 +285,28 @@ function funcArgs(functionSignature: string): string[] {
 
 // isValidKey ensures that the key does not contain any characters that would make it invalid in a JavaScript object.
 // For example, it should not contain spaces, special characters, or start with a number.
+// Also rejects keys that are pure function calls like "()" or "(args)" - these aren't property names.
 function isValidKey(key: string) {
   if (!key || key.length === 0) return false;
   const keyWithOutArguments = key.split('(')[0];
+  // Reject empty keys (happens when key is "()" or "(args)") - these are function calls, not property names
+  if (!keyWithOutArguments || keyWithOutArguments.length === 0) return false;
   return !/\s/.test(keyWithOutArguments);
 }
 
+/**
+ * Known hooks that return tuples [value, setter] instead of arrays.
+ * These should NOT use the .map() pattern even when the schema has generic array access ([]).
+ * Instead, they should return [data, () => {}] where data is from scenarios().
+ */
+const TUPLE_RETURNING_HOOKS = new Set([
+  'useAtom', // Jotai
+  'useState', // React
+  'useReducer', // React
+  'useRecoilState', // Recoil
+  'useImmerAtom', // Jotai with Immer
+]);
+
 export default function constructMockCode(
   mockName: string,
   dependencySchemas: DeepReadonly<DataStructure['dependencySchemas']>,
@@ -299,6 +315,7 @@ export default function constructMockCode(
   options?: {
     keepOriginalFunctionName?: boolean;
     uniqueFunctionSuffix?: string;
+    skipOriginalSpread?: boolean; // Skip spreading from __cyOriginal when it won't be defined
   },
 ) {
   // Check if mockName is a call signature (e.g., "useFetcher<User>()", "db.select(query)")
@@ -325,7 +342,7 @@ export default function constructMockCode(
   let foundEntityWithSignature = false;
   let signatureSchema: DataStructure['signatureSchema'] | undefined;
 
-  for (const filePath in dependencySchemas) {
+  entitySearch: for (const filePath in dependencySchemas) {
     for (const entityName in dependencySchemas[filePath]) {
       // Match entity by base name (without generics/args)
       const entityBaseName = entityName.split(/[<(]/)[0];
@@ -369,7 +386,7 @@ export default function constructMockCode(
         // However, we still need to remove duplicate function calls that create invalid syntax
         removeDuplicateFunctionCalls(relevantReturnValueSchema);
         dataStructureValue = relevantReturnValueSchema?.[dataStructurePath];
-        break;
+        break entitySearch;
       }
     }
   }
@@ -401,17 +418,16 @@ export default function constructMockCode(
     dataKey = mockName;
   }
 
-  // LOGGING: Track data key generation for debugging key mismatch issues
-  console.log(
-    'CODEYAM DEBUG [constructMockCode]: Generated dataKey:',
-    JSON.stringify({
-      mockName,
-      dataKey,
-      mockNameIsCallSignature,
-      entityIsFunction,
-      baseMockName,
-    }),
-  );
+  // Helper to wrap key in appropriate quotes for computed property access
+  // Use single quotes when key contains double quotes to avoid syntax errors
+  const quotePropertyKey = (key: string): string => {
+    const escaped = key.replace(/\n/g, '\\n');
+    if (escaped.includes('"')) {
+      // Use single quotes, escaping any single quotes in the key
+      return `['${escaped.replace(/'/g, "\\'")}']`;
+    }
+    return `["${escaped}"]`;
+  };
 
   // Check if the return value schema only contains function type markers
   // (e.g., "validateInputs()": "function") without actual return data
@@ -441,6 +457,8 @@ export default function constructMockCode(
         key.startsWith('signature['),
       ).length;
       const args = Array.from({ length: argCount }, (_, i) => `arg${i + 1}`);
+      // Always add ...rest to accept extra arguments beyond the signature
+      args.push('...rest');
       const argsString = args.join(', ');
 
       // Generate empty mock function
@@ -465,8 +483,38 @@ export default function constructMockCode(
       key.startsWith('signature['),
     ).length;
     const args = Array.from({ length: argCount }, (_, i) => `arg${i + 1}`);
+    // Always add ...rest to accept extra arguments beyond the signature
+    args.push('...rest');
     const argsString = args.join(', ');
 
+    // Check for Higher-Order Component (HOC) pattern:
+    // - First argument is a function (component) or unknown (couldn't trace type)
+    // - Returns a function
+    // HOCs like memo, forwardRef, createContext should return their first argument
+    //
+    // The return value key can be either:
+    // - 'memo()' (clean format)
+    // - 'memo(({ value, width }: Props) => { ... })' (full component code format)
+    const firstArgIsFunctionOrUnknown =
+      signatureSchema['signature[0]'] === 'function' ||
+      signatureSchema['signature[0]'] === 'unknown';
+    const returnsFunction = relevantReturnValueSchema
+      ? Object.entries(relevantReturnValueSchema).some(([key, value]) => {
+          // Check if key represents a function call that returns a function
+          // Key should start with the mock name, contain '(', end with ')', and have value 'function'
+          const isFunctionCall =
+            key.startsWith(mockName + '(') && key.endsWith(')');
+          return isFunctionCall && value === 'function';
+        })
+      : false;
+
+    if (firstArgIsFunctionOrUnknown && returnsFunction) {
+      // HOC pattern detected - return the first argument
+      return `function ${mockName}(${argsString}) {
+  return arg1;
+}`;
+    }
+
     // Generate empty mock function
     return `function ${mockName}(${argsString}) {
   // Empty mock - original function mocked out
@@ -495,6 +543,99 @@ export default function constructMockCode(
     dataStructureValue === 'array' &&
     (dataStructurePath === 'returnValue' || pathDepth <= mockNameParts.length);
 
+  // OPTIMIZATION: Early return for tuple-returning hooks (useAtom, useState, etc.)
+  // These hooks have simple [value, setter] return patterns that don't need the full
+  // 9216-key schema processing. Check if this is a tuple-returning hook and generate
+  // the mock code directly without iterating over all schema keys.
+  if (TUPLE_RETURNING_HOOKS.has(baseMockName) && isFunction) {
+    // Check if schema has generic array pattern (indicates tuple return like [value, setter])
+    const schemaKeys = Object.keys(relevantReturnValueSchema ?? {});
+    const hasGenericArrayInSchema = schemaKeys.some(
+      (k) =>
+        k.includes('.functionCallReturnValue[]') ||
+        k === `${dataKey}.functionCallReturnValue[]` ||
+        k === 'returnValue[]',
+    );
+
+    // Check for differentiated tuple indices (e.g., functionCallReturnValue[2], [3]) which would NOT be a standard tuple
+    // We only check indices immediately after functionCallReturnValue, not nested indices like signature[2]
+    const tupleHasDifferentiatedIndices = schemaKeys.some((k) => {
+      // Look for .functionCallReturnValue[N] where N >= 2
+      const match = k.match(/\.functionCallReturnValue\[(\d+)\]/);
+      if (!match) return false;
+      const idx = parseInt(match[1], 10);
+      return idx >= 2;
+    });
+
+    const isTupleReturningHook =
+      hasGenericArrayInSchema && !tupleHasDifferentiatedIndices;
+
+    if (isTupleReturningHook) {
+      // Find all call patterns for this hook (e.g., useAtom(quoteFilterAtom), useAtom(supplierAtom))
+      const hookCallPatterns = Object.keys(relevantReturnValueSchema ?? {})
+        .filter((k) => {
+          const regex = new RegExp(`^${baseMockName}\\([^)]+\\)$`);
+          return regex.test(k);
+        })
+        .map((k) => {
+          const match = k.match(/\(([^)]+)\)/);
+          return { key: k, arg: match?.[1] ?? '' };
+        });
+
+      let tupleReturnCode: string;
+      if (hookCallPatterns.length > 1) {
+        // Multiple patterns - generate conditional dispatch
+        const conditions = hookCallPatterns
+          .map(
+            ({ key, arg }) =>
+              `if (argLabel === '${arg}' || argStr.includes('${arg}')) {\n    return [scenarios().data()?.["${key}"]?.[0] ?? [], () => {}];\n  }`,
+          )
+          .join('\n  ');
+        const fallbackKey = hookCallPatterns[0]?.key ?? dataKey;
+        tupleReturnCode = `(() => {
+  // Dynamic dispatch for tuple-returning hook with multiple argument patterns
+  const argLabel = args[0]?.debugLabel ?? '';
+  const argStr = args[0]?.toString?.() ?? String(args[0] ?? '');
+  ${conditions}
+  return [scenarios().data()?.["${fallbackKey}"]?.[0] ?? [], () => {}];
+})()`;
+      } else {
+        // Single or no patterns - use dynamic dispatch
+        const fallbackKey = hookCallPatterns[0]?.key ?? `${baseMockName}()`;
+        tupleReturnCode = `(() => {
+  // Dynamic dispatch for tuple-returning hook
+  const argLabel = args[0]?.debugLabel ?? '';
+  const argStr = args[0]?.toString?.() ?? '';
+  const allData = scenarios().data() ?? {};
+  if (argLabel) {
+    const labelKey = '${baseMockName}(' + argLabel + ')';
+    if (allData[labelKey]) {
+      return [allData[labelKey]?.[0] ?? [], () => {}];
+    }
+  }
+  const keys = Object.keys(allData).filter(k => k.startsWith('${baseMockName}('));
+  for (const key of keys) {
+    const keyArg = key.slice(${baseMockName.length + 1}, -1);
+    if (argStr.includes(keyArg)) {
+      return [allData[key]?.[0] ?? [], () => {}];
+    }
+  }
+  return [allData[keys[0] ?? '${fallbackKey}']?.[0] ?? [], () => {}];
+})()`;
+      }
+
+      const safeFunctionName = options?.uniqueFunctionSuffix
+        ? `${baseMockName}_${options.uniqueFunctionSuffix}`
+        : options?.keepOriginalFunctionName
+          ? baseMockName
+          : mockNameIsCallSignature && derivedFunctionName
+            ? derivedFunctionName
+            : baseMockName;
+
+      return `function ${safeFunctionName}(...args) {\n  return ${tupleReturnCode};\n}`;
+    }
+  }
+
   const returnValueParts: ReturnValuePart = {
     name: dataStructureName,
     isArray: isRootArray,
@@ -533,7 +674,7 @@ export default function constructMockCode(
         // For call signature format, use the original mockName as the data key
         // e.g., scenarios().data()?.["useFetcher<User>()"]
         // e.g., scenarios().data()?.["db.select(usersQuery)"]
-        return `?.["${dataKey.replace(/\n/g, '\\n')}"]`;
+        return `?.${quotePropertyKey(dataKey)}`;
       }
 
       // Only use unquoted array access syntax for pure array indices like [0], [1]
@@ -541,7 +682,7 @@ export default function constructMockCode(
         return `?.${name}`;
       }
 
-      return `?.["${name.replace(/\n/g, '\\n')}"]`;
+      return `?.${quotePropertyKey(name)}`;
     };
 
     const constructDataPaths = () => {
@@ -609,7 +750,20 @@ export default function constructMockCode(
         hasNoReturnData,
       } = returnValue;
 
-      const nestedContent: (string | undefined)[] = (nested ?? []).map(
+      // When an array has differentiated indices ([0], [1], etc.), filter out any
+      // non-index items from nested. These non-index items come from generic [] paths
+      // like [].filter or [].sort, which describe element properties, not array elements.
+      // Including them would generate invalid syntax like "sort: ..." inside an array literal.
+      const hasDifferentiatedIndices =
+        isArray &&
+        nested &&
+        nested.some((n) => n.name.match(/^\[\d+\]$/) && n.name !== '[0]');
+      const filteredNested =
+        hasDifferentiatedIndices && nested
+          ? nested.filter((n) => n.name.match(/^\[\d+\]$/))
+          : nested;
+
+      const nestedContent: (string | undefined)[] = (filteredNested ?? []).map(
         (nestedItem) => {
           const nestedContent = constructReturnValueString(
             nestedItem,
@@ -693,53 +847,114 @@ export default function constructMockCode(
       ) {
         levelContentItems.push(...dataPaths.map((path) => `...${path}`));
       }
-      levelContentItems.push(...nestedContent);
+      // Filter out nested content that would be invalid as object properties
+      // (e.g., bare arrow functions like "() => {...}" without a property name)
+      // Only apply this filter when building object content, not array content.
+      // Bare arrow functions ARE valid as array elements (like [0] = {...}, [1] = () => {...})
+      // Check both isArray (item IS an array) and returnsFunctionArray (item returns an array)
+      const inArrayContext = isArray || returnsFunctionArray;
+      const validNestedContent = nestedContent.filter((content) => {
+        if (!content) return false;
+        // Only filter bare arrow functions when NOT in array context
+        // In arrays, bare arrow functions are valid elements
+        if (!inArrayContext && content.match(/^\s*\([^)]*\)\s*=>/)) {
+          return false;
+        }
+        return true;
+      });
+      levelContentItems.push(...validNestedContent);
 
       let levelContents: string = levelContentItems.filter(Boolean).join(',\n');
       if (returnsFunctionArgs) {
-        const argsString = returnsFunctionArgs
-          .map((_, index) => `arg${index + 1}`)
-          .join(', ');
-        let funcContents = '';
-        if (returnsFunctionArray) {
-          if (hasNoReturnData) {
-            // Function has no return data (only signatures) - return empty array
-            funcContents = 'return []';
-          } else if (levelContents.length === 0 && dataPaths.length === 1) {
-            // When returning an array with no nested content, return the data path directly
-            // (the data path points to the array in scenario data)
-            funcContents = `return ${dataPaths[0]}`;
-          } else if (levelContents.length === 0) {
-            funcContents = 'return []';
-          } else {
-            funcContents = `return [\n${indent(levelContents)}\n]`;
+        // When returnsFunctionArgs is empty [] OR has a single literal string argument,
+        // the function returns a callable function (e.g., getTranslate() returns t,
+        // where t('key') looks up translations)
+        // Generate a dispatch function that looks up keys based on the argument
+        //
+        // Detect translation-like pattern:
+        // - Data path ends with ["('some.literal')"] - a literal string key
+        // - This means the mock data has keys like "('common.surveys')": "Surveys"
+        // - Exclude ["()"] which is an empty function call (not a translation pattern)
+        const dataPath = dataPaths[0];
+        // Pattern matches ?.["('...')"] at end of path, but NOT ?.["()"] (empty args)
+        const literalKeyPattern = dataPath?.match(/\?\.\["\('.+'\)"\]$/);
+
+        if (
+          !returnsFunctionArray &&
+          dataPaths.length === 1 &&
+          literalKeyPattern // Only dispatch when there's a literal key pattern
+        ) {
+          // Function returns a function - generate dispatch function
+          // Strip the literal key from the path and use dynamic lookup
+          const dataPathBase = literalKeyPattern
+            ? dataPath.replace(/\?\.\["\('.+'\)"\]$/, '')
+            : dataPath;
+          const funcContents = `return ${dataPathBase}?.[\`('\${arg1}')\`]`;
+          levelContents = `(arg1) => {\n${indent(funcContents)}\n}`;
+
+          if (!isArray) {
+            return levelContents;
           }
         } else {
-          // Check if function has no actual return data (only signatures)
-          const hasNestedItems = nested && nested.length > 0;
-          const hasActualNestedContent =
-            nestedContent.filter(Boolean).length > 0;
-
-          if (levelContentItems.length === 1 && dataPaths.length === 1) {
-            if (
-              hasNoReturnData ||
-              (hasNestedItems && !hasActualNestedContent)
-            ) {
+          const argsString = returnsFunctionArgs
+            .map((_, index) => `arg${index + 1}`)
+            .join(', ');
+          let funcContents = '';
+          if (returnsFunctionArray) {
+            if (hasNoReturnData) {
               // Function has no return data (only signatures) - return empty array
               funcContents = 'return []';
-            } else {
-              // Has return data - return data path
+            } else if (levelContents.length === 0 && dataPaths.length === 1) {
+              // When returning an array with no nested content, return the data path directly
+              // (the data path points to the array in scenario data)
               funcContents = `return ${dataPaths[0]}`;
+            } else if (levelContents.length === 0) {
+              funcContents = 'return []';
+            } else {
+              funcContents = `return [\n${indent(levelContents)}\n]`;
             }
           } else {
-            funcContents = `return {\n${indent(levelContents)}\n}`;
+            // Check if function has no actual return data (only signatures)
+            const hasNestedItems = nested && nested.length > 0;
+            const hasActualNestedContent =
+              nestedContent.filter(Boolean).length > 0;
+
+            if (levelContentItems.length === 1 && dataPaths.length === 1) {
+              if (
+                hasNoReturnData ||
+                (hasNestedItems && !hasActualNestedContent)
+              ) {
+                // Function has no return data (only signatures) - return empty array
+                funcContents = 'return []';
+              } else {
+                // Has return data - return data path
+                funcContents = `return ${dataPaths[0]}`;
+              }
+            } else {
+              funcContents = `return {\n${indent(levelContents)}\n}`;
+            }
           }
-        }
 
-        levelContents = `(${argsString}) => {\n${indent(funcContents)}\n}`;
+          levelContents = `(${argsString}) => {\n${indent(funcContents)}\n}`;
 
-        if (!isArray) {
-          return levelContents;
+          if (!isArray) {
+            return levelContents;
+          }
+        }
+
+        // For generic arrays of functions WITH nested properties (e.g., functionCallReturnValue[] = "function"
+        // with nested .filter, .sort, etc.), the levelContents would be a bare arrow function "() => {...}"
+        // that wraps object content. Using this in a .map(({...})) creates invalid syntax like "({ () => {...} })".
+        // When isGenericArray is true AND there are nested properties, we're accessing data from the elements,
+        // not calling them - so skip the function wrapping.
+        // But if there are NO nested properties, keep the wrapper because callers may want to call the elements.
+        const hasNonStructuralNestedItems =
+          nested &&
+          nested.length > 0 &&
+          nested.some((n) => !n.name.match(/^\[\d*\]$/));
+        if (isGenericArray && hasNonStructuralNestedItems) {
+          // Skip the arrow function wrapper - just use the nested content directly
+          levelContents = levelContentItems.filter(Boolean).join(',\n');
         }
       }
 
@@ -755,7 +970,123 @@ export default function constructMockCode(
         });
 
       let returnValueContents = '';
-      if (
+
+      // Check if this is a known tuple-returning hook (useAtom, useState, etc.)
+      // These should return [value, setter] tuples, not arrays or data paths
+      // Check isGenericArray from current context OR from schema for root level calls
+      // (at root level, isGenericArray might not be set yet but the schema contains [] pattern)
+      const hasGenericArrayInSchema =
+        root &&
+        TUPLE_RETURNING_HOOKS.has(baseMockName) &&
+        Object.keys(relevantReturnValueSchema ?? {}).some((k) =>
+          k.includes('.functionCallReturnValue[]'),
+        );
+      // Check if there are array indices beyond what a standard 2-element tuple would have
+      // For tuple-returning hooks, [0] and [1] are expected (value and setter)
+      // Only consider it "differentiated" if there are indices >= 2 (e.g., [2], [3])
+      const tupleHasDifferentiatedIndices = nested?.some((n) => {
+        const indexMatch = n.name.match(/^\[(\d+)\]$/);
+        if (!indexMatch) return false;
+        const index = parseInt(indexMatch[1], 10);
+        return index >= 2;
+      });
+      const isTupleReturningHook =
+        TUPLE_RETURNING_HOOKS.has(baseMockName) &&
+        (isGenericArray || hasGenericArrayInSchema) &&
+        !tupleHasDifferentiatedIndices;
+
+      // Debug logging for tuple-returning hooks
+      if (TUPLE_RETURNING_HOOKS.has(baseMockName) && root) {
+        const schemaKeys = Object.keys(relevantReturnValueSchema ?? {});
+        const hasArrayPattern = schemaKeys.some((k) =>
+          k.includes('.functionCallReturnValue[]'),
+        );
+        console.log(
+          `CodeYam: Tuple hook check for ${baseMockName} (root):`,
+          `hasGenericArrayInSchema=${hasGenericArrayInSchema}`,
+          `hasArrayPattern=${hasArrayPattern}`,
+          `tupleHasDifferentiatedIndices=${tupleHasDifferentiatedIndices}`,
+          `isTupleReturningHook=${isTupleReturningHook}`,
+          `schemaKeysSample=${schemaKeys.slice(0, 5).join(', ')}`,
+        );
+      }
+
+      if (isTupleReturningHook) {
+        // Tuple-returning hooks should return [value, setter] tuple
+        // The value is the first element from scenarios data, setter is a no-op
+        // Default to [] when data is undefined to prevent errors like ".includes is not a function"
+
+        // Check if there are multiple call patterns for this hook in the schema
+        // (e.g., useAtom(quoteFilterAtom) and useAtom(supplierAtom))
+        const hookCallPatterns = Object.keys(relevantReturnValueSchema ?? {})
+          .filter((k) => {
+            // Match patterns like "useAtom(someArg)" but not nested paths like "useAtom(x).foo"
+            const regex = new RegExp(`^${baseMockName}\\([^)]+\\)$`);
+            return regex.test(k);
+          })
+          .map((k) => {
+            // Extract the argument from the key like "useAtom(quoteFilterAtom)" -> "quoteFilterAtom"
+            const match = k.match(/\(([^)]+)\)/);
+            return { key: k, arg: match?.[1] ?? '' };
+          });
+
+        if (hookCallPatterns.length > 1) {
+          // Multiple patterns - generate conditional dispatch based on first argument
+          // For Jotai atoms, we use debugLabel; for others, we try to match the argument string
+          const conditions = hookCallPatterns
+            .map(
+              ({ key, arg }) =>
+                `if (argLabel === '${arg}' || argStr.includes('${arg}')) {\n    return [scenarios().data()?.["${key}"]?.[0] ?? [], () => {}];\n  }`,
+            )
+            .join('\n  ');
+
+          // Use the first pattern as fallback
+          const fallbackKey = hookCallPatterns[0]?.key ?? dataKey;
+
+          returnValueContents = `(() => {
+  // Dynamic dispatch for tuple-returning hook with multiple argument patterns
+  const argLabel = args[0]?.debugLabel ?? '';
+  const argStr = args[0]?.toString?.() ?? String(args[0] ?? '');
+  ${conditions}
+  // Fallback to first pattern
+  return [scenarios().data()?.["${fallbackKey}"]?.[0] ?? [], () => {}];
+})()`;
+        } else {
+          // Single pattern or no patterns - use dynamic dispatch to handle case where
+          // the mock is used with different atoms than what was captured in the schema.
+          // Use the first argument to construct the data key dynamically.
+          const fallbackKey = hookCallPatterns[0]?.key ?? `${baseMockName}()`;
+
+          returnValueContents = `(() => {
+  // Dynamic dispatch for tuple-returning hook
+  // Try to construct key from argument's debugLabel (Jotai atoms) or toString
+  const argLabel = args[0]?.debugLabel ?? '';
+  const argStr = args[0]?.toString?.() ?? '';
+  const allData = scenarios().data() ?? {};
+
+  // Try to find a matching key using debugLabel first
+  if (argLabel) {
+    const labelKey = '${baseMockName}(' + argLabel + ')';
+    if (allData[labelKey]) {
+      return [allData[labelKey]?.[0] ?? [], () => {}];
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Try to find any matching key that contains part of the argument string
+  const keys = Object.keys(allData).filter(k => k.startsWith('${baseMockName}('));
+  for (const key of keys) {
+    const keyArg = key.slice(${baseMockName.length + 1}, -1);
+    if (argStr.includes(keyArg)) {
+      return [allData[key]?.[0] ?? [], () => {}];
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Fallback to first matching key or default
+  const fallback = keys[0] ?? '${fallbackKey}';
+  return [allData[fallback]?.[0] ?? [], () => {}];
+})()`;
+        }
+      } else if (
         !returnsFunctionArgs &&
         nestedContent.length === 0 &&
         dataPaths.length === 1
@@ -793,23 +1124,421 @@ export default function constructMockCode(
             // Get the array base path (without the [0])
             const arrayBasePath = dataPaths[0].replace(/\?\.\[0\]$/, '');
             // Replace [0] references with [__idx__] in level contents
-            const mappedContents = levelContents.replace(
+            let mappedContents = levelContents.replace(
               /\?\.\[0\]/g,
               '?.[__idx__]',
             );
             // levelContents may already be wrapped in {...} from structural [0] element,
             // so check if we need to add the wrapper or not
             const needsWrapper = !mappedContents.trim().startsWith('{');
+
+            // Helper to check if a position is inside a string literal
+            // Returns the end position of the string if inside one, -1 otherwise
+            // Defined here so it's accessible in both needsWrapper branches
+            const skipStringLiteral = (
+              content: string,
+              pos: number,
+            ): number => {
+              const char = content[pos];
+              if (char !== '"' && char !== "'" && char !== '`') return -1;
+              // Find the matching closing quote
+              let j = pos + 1;
+              while (j < content.length) {
+                if (content[j] === '\\') {
+                  j += 2; // Skip escaped character
+                  continue;
+                }
+                if (content[j] === char) {
+                  return j + 1; // Return position after closing quote
+                }
+                j++;
+              }
+              return content.length; // Unclosed string, skip to end
+            };
+
+            // Filter out bare arrow functions which are invalid as object properties.
+            // Arrow functions can be multi-line, so we need to match the entire function body, not just the first line.
+            // Pattern: starts with "(args) =>", followed by either:
+            //   - A single-line body: "() => expression"
+            //   - A multi-line body: "() => { ... }" (with matching braces)
+            // IMPORTANT: Only filter BARE arrow functions (without property names).
+            // "() => {...}" is invalid, but "get: (arg1) => {...}" is valid.
+            // We use a function to properly handle nested braces.
+            // Defined here so it's accessible in both needsWrapper branches
+            const filterOutArrowFunctions = (content: string): string => {
+              const result: string[] = [];
+              let i = 0;
+              while (i < content.length) {
+                // Skip over string literals entirely
+                const stringEnd = skipStringLiteral(content, i);
+                if (stringEnd !== -1) {
+                  result.push(content.slice(i, stringEnd));
+                  i = stringEnd;
+                  continue;
+                }
+
+                // Check if we're at the start of an arrow function (with optional leading whitespace)
+                const arrowMatch = content
+                  .slice(i)
+                  .match(/^(\s*)\([^)]*\)\s*=>\s*/);
+                if (arrowMatch) {
+                  // Check if this is a bare arrow function or a named property with arrow function value
+                  // Look back to see if there's a "key:" pattern before this position
+                  const before = content.slice(0, i);
+                  const beforeTrimmed = before.trim();
+                  // Valid patterns where arrow function is NOT bare:
+                  // 1. Property value: "key: (arg) => ..." - ends with ':'
+                  // 2. Function argument: ".map((arg) => ..." - ends with '('
+                  // 3. Method call: "?.map" followed directly by the arrow function
+                  //    In this case, the '(' is consumed by the arrow function regex match,
+                  //    so beforeTrimmed ends with the method name (e.g., 'map'), not '('.
+                  //    We detect this by checking if beforeTrimmed ends with an identifier
+                  //    that could be a method name (preceded by '.' or '?.').
+                  // NOTE: We don't include ',' because "{ prop, () => {} }" is invalid
+                  // (can't distinguish function argument from object property context)
+                  const isPropertyValue = beforeTrimmed.endsWith(':');
+                  const isFunctionArg = beforeTrimmed.endsWith('(');
+                  // Check if before ends with a method call pattern like ".map" or "?.map"
+                  // The '(' after the method name is consumed by the arrow function regex
+                  const isMethodCallArg = /\??\.\w+$/.test(beforeTrimmed);
+                  const hasPropertyName =
+                    isPropertyValue || isFunctionArg || isMethodCallArg;
+
+                  if (!hasPropertyName) {
+                    // This is a bare arrow function - filter it out
+                    // Found arrow function start, need to find its end
+                    const afterArrow = i + arrowMatch[0].length;
+                    if (content[afterArrow] === '{') {
+                      // Multi-line arrow function - find matching closing brace
+                      // Must respect string literals when counting braces
+                      let braceCount = 1;
+                      let j = afterArrow + 1;
+                      while (j < content.length && braceCount > 0) {
+                        const strEnd = skipStringLiteral(content, j);
+                        if (strEnd !== -1) {
+                          j = strEnd;
+                          continue;
+                        }
+                        if (content[j] === '{') braceCount++;
+                        if (content[j] === '}') braceCount--;
+                        j++;
+                      }
+                      // Skip past the arrow function
+                      i = j;
+                      // Only skip trailing comma, keep newlines
+                      while (i < content.length && content[i] === ' ') {
+                        i++;
+                      }
+                      if (content[i] === ',') {
+                        i++; // Skip the comma after the arrow function
+                      }
+                    } else {
+                      // Single expression arrow function - skip to next comma or newline
+                      let j = afterArrow;
+                      while (
+                        j < content.length &&
+                        content[j] !== ',' &&
+                        content[j] !== '\n'
+                      ) {
+                        j++;
+                      }
+                      i = j;
+                      if (content[i] === ',') i++; // Skip the comma
+                    }
+                    continue;
+                  }
+                }
+                // Not a bare arrow function, keep this character
+                result.push(content[i]);
+                i++;
+              }
+              return result.join('');
+            };
+
+            // Filter out bare object blocks (e.g., "{ ...spread, props }," without a property name)
+            // These are invalid in object literal context - you need "key: { ... }" not just "{ ... }"
+            // Defined here so it's accessible in both needsWrapper branches
+            // The skipFirstBrace parameter allows the else branch to preserve the outer object
+            const filterOutBareObjects = (
+              content: string,
+              skipFirstBrace = false,
+            ): string => {
+              const result: string[] = [];
+              let i = 0;
+              let firstBraceSkipped = false;
+              while (i < content.length) {
+                // Skip over string literals entirely - braces inside strings should not be processed
+                const stringEnd = skipStringLiteral(content, i);
+                if (stringEnd !== -1) {
+                  result.push(content.slice(i, stringEnd));
+                  i = stringEnd;
+                  continue;
+                }
+
+                // Check if we're at a bare object start (newline/comma followed by { without : before it)
+                // Look back to see if there's a colon (property assignment) before this brace
+                const isStartOfLine =
+                  i === 0 ||
+                  content[i - 1] === '\n' ||
+                  content.slice(0, i).trim().endsWith(',');
+                if (content[i] === '{' && isStartOfLine) {
+                  // Check if this is actually a bare object (not "key: {")
+                  const beforeTrimmed = content.slice(0, i).trim();
+                  const isBareObject =
+                    beforeTrimmed.endsWith(',') ||
+                    beforeTrimmed === '' ||
+                    beforeTrimmed.endsWith('(');
+
+                  if (isBareObject) {
+                    // If skipFirstBrace is true and this is the first bare brace at position 0,
+                    // don't filter it - it's the intentional outer object wrapper
+                    if (skipFirstBrace && !firstBraceSkipped && i === 0) {
+                      firstBraceSkipped = true;
+                      result.push(content[i]);
+                      i++;
+                      continue;
+                    }
+
+                    // Find matching closing brace, respecting string literals
+                    let braceCount = 1;
+                    let j = i + 1;
+                    while (j < content.length && braceCount > 0) {
+                      const strEnd = skipStringLiteral(content, j);
+                      if (strEnd !== -1) {
+                        j = strEnd;
+                        continue;
+                      }
+                      if (content[j] === '{') braceCount++;
+                      if (content[j] === '}') braceCount--;
+                      j++;
+                    }
+                    // Skip past the object
+                    i = j;
+                    // Skip trailing comma
+                    while (i < content.length && content[i] === ' ') {
+                      i++;
+                    }
+                    if (content[i] === ',') {
+                      i++;
+                    }
+                    continue;
+                  }
+                }
+                result.push(content[i]);
+                i++;
+              }
+              return result.join('');
+            };
+
+            // Helper to clean up formatting issues after filtering
+            const cleanupContent = (content: string): string => {
+              return (
+                content
+                  .replace(/,\s*,/g, ',') // Double commas
+                  .replace(/,(\s*\n\s*\})/g, '$1') // Trailing comma before closing brace
+                  .replace(/\{\s*\n\s*,/g, '{\n') // Leading comma after opening brace
+                  // Remove incomplete .map calls where callback was filtered out
+                  // Pattern: ".map" followed by newline/whitespace without "(" for args
+                  .replace(/\?\.map(?=\s*[\n\r,}\]])/g, '')
+                  .replace(/\.map(?=\s*[\n\r,}\]])/g, '')
+                  // Clean up orphan })) sequences (from nested filtered map callbacks)
+                  .replace(/\s*\}\)\)\s*\n\s*\}/g, '\n}')
+                  .replace(/^\s*\n/gm, '') // Empty lines
+                  .trim()
+              );
+            };
+
             if (needsWrapper) {
-              returnValueContents = `${arrayBasePath}?.map((__item__, __idx__) => ({\n${indent(mappedContents)}\n}))`;
+              // Apply filters to remove invalid content
+              mappedContents = filterOutArrowFunctions(mappedContents);
+              mappedContents = filterOutBareObjects(mappedContents);
+              mappedContents = cleanupContent(mappedContents);
+
+              // If mappedContents is empty after filtering, don't generate .map() at all
+              // Just use the array path directly with spread or as-is
+              // This prevents orphan )) from empty .map() callbacks
+              const cleanedForEmptyCheck = mappedContents
+                .replace(/\s+/g, '')
+                .replace(/,+/g, '');
+              if (cleanedForEmptyCheck.length === 0) {
+                // Content is empty - just return the array directly
+                returnValueContents = arrayBasePath;
+              } else {
+                // Check if mappedContents is just a bare expression (no property names)
+                // A bare expression like "scenarios().data()?.["key"]?.[__idx__]," cannot be
+                // wrapped in ({ }) because it's not a valid object property.
+                // Pattern: content has no ":" that's not inside brackets/parens/strings
+                const hasBareExpression = (() => {
+                  const trimmed = mappedContents.trim().replace(/,\s*$/, ''); // Remove trailing comma
+                  let depth = 0;
+                  let inString = false;
+                  let stringChar = '';
+                  for (let i = 0; i < trimmed.length; i++) {
+                    const char = trimmed[i];
+                    if (inString) {
+                      if (char === '\\') {
+                        i++; // Skip escaped char
+                        continue;
+                      }
+                      if (char === stringChar) {
+                        inString = false;
+                      }
+                      continue;
+                    }
+                    if (char === '"' || char === "'" || char === '`') {
+                      inString = true;
+                      stringChar = char;
+                      continue;
+                    }
+                    if (char === '(' || char === '[' || char === '{') {
+                      depth++;
+                      continue;
+                    }
+                    if (char === ')' || char === ']' || char === '}') {
+                      depth--;
+                      continue;
+                    }
+                    // Found a colon at depth 0 = has property name
+                    if (char === ':' && depth === 0) {
+                      return false;
+                    }
+                  }
+                  return true;
+                })();
+
+                if (hasBareExpression) {
+                  // Content is just an expression - return it directly without object wrapper
+                  const trimmedContent = mappedContents
+                    .trim()
+                    .replace(/,\s*$/, '');
+                  returnValueContents = `${arrayBasePath}?.map((__item__, __idx__) => (\n${indent(trimmedContent)}\n))`;
+                } else {
+                  // When generating object-wrapped .map(), ensure original item data is preserved.
+                  // If no data spread was included (e.g., because this is a plain array property,
+                  // not a function return), add ...__item__ to spread the original item properties.
+                  // Without this, the .map() would create new objects with only nested function
+                  // properties, losing data like filePath, frontmatter, body, etc.
+                  const hasDataSpread =
+                    mappedContents.includes('...scenarios()') ||
+                    mappedContents.includes('...__item__');
+                  if (!hasDataSpread) {
+                    mappedContents = `...__item__,\n${mappedContents}`;
+                  }
+                  returnValueContents = `${arrayBasePath}?.map((__item__, __idx__) => ({\n${indent(mappedContents)}\n}))`;
+                }
+              } // Close the empty content check else block
             } else {
+              // Content already starts with '{'. Check if there are additional properties after the inner object.
+              // If so, we need to merge them INTO the object, not leave them outside.
+              // Pattern: "{ ...spread, props },\nfilter: ...,\nsort: ..."
+              // Should become: "{ ...spread, props, filter: ..., sort: ... }"
+              const trimmed = mappedContents.trim();
+
+              // Find first }, at depth 0 that is NOT inside a string literal
+              // This prevents splitting keys like ?.["useQuery({ id }, { enabled })"]
+              // and also prevents finding }, inside nested arrow functions
+              const findBraceCommaOutsideStrings = (
+                content: string,
+              ): number => {
+                let i = 0;
+                let depth = 0; // Track brace depth to find the outer object's },
+                while (i < content.length - 1) {
+                  // Skip over string literals
+                  const strEnd = skipStringLiteral(content, i);
+                  if (strEnd !== -1) {
+                    i = strEnd;
+                    continue;
+                  }
+                  // Track brace depth
+                  if (content[i] === '{') {
+                    depth++;
+                    i++;
+                    continue;
+                  }
+                  // Check for }, pattern at depth 1 (the outer object level)
+                  // We're looking for the outer object's closing brace, which is at depth 1
+                  // (we started at depth 0, opened { at depth 0 -> 1)
+                  if (content[i] === '}') {
+                    depth--;
+                    if (
+                      depth === 0 &&
+                      i + 1 < content.length &&
+                      content[i + 1] === ','
+                    ) {
+                      return i;
+                    }
+                  }
+                  i++;
+                }
+                return -1;
+              };
+
+              const firstBraceEnd = findBraceCommaOutsideStrings(trimmed);
+              if (firstBraceEnd !== -1) {
+                // Found pattern "{ ... }," followed by more content
+                // Extract the inner object and the trailing properties
+                const innerObject = trimmed.slice(0, firstBraceEnd);
+                const trailingContent = trimmed.slice(firstBraceEnd + 2).trim();
+                if (trailingContent) {
+                  // Merge trailing properties into the inner object
+                  mappedContents = `${innerObject},\n${trailingContent}\n}`;
+                }
+              }
+              // Even when content starts with {, we need to filter out invalid properties inside
+              // (arrow functions and bare objects that were generated from the schema)
+              // Pass skipFirstBrace=true because the content's outer { is the intentional wrapper
+              mappedContents = filterOutArrowFunctions(mappedContents);
+              mappedContents = filterOutBareObjects(mappedContents, true);
+              mappedContents = cleanupContent(mappedContents);
+              // Same as needsWrapper branch: ensure item data is preserved in .map()
+              const hasDataSpreadInner =
+                mappedContents.includes('...scenarios()') ||
+                mappedContents.includes('...__item__');
+              if (!hasDataSpreadInner && mappedContents.trim().length > 0) {
+                // Insert ...__item__ after the opening brace
+                mappedContents = mappedContents.replace(
+                  /^\s*\{/,
+                  '{\n...__item__,',
+                );
+              }
               returnValueContents = `${arrayBasePath}?.map((__item__, __idx__) => (\n${indent(mappedContents)}\n))`;
             }
           } else {
             returnValueContents = `[\n${indent(levelContents)}\n]`;
           }
         } else {
-          returnValueContents = `{\n${indent(levelContents)}\n}`;
+          // When we have a single data path and nested content that creates an object structure,
+          // and we're NOT at the root level, we need to handle the case where the parent data
+          // value is null or undefined. Without this check, `{ ...null, prop: null?.["prop"] }`
+          // creates `{ prop: undefined }` instead of `null`, causing errors like
+          // "Cannot read properties of undefined (reading 'some')" when code does
+          // data?.prop.some(...) because data is an object with prop: undefined, not null.
+          // We only apply this to non-root cases because root-level mocks are expected to exist.
+          // We also skip structural elements (like [0] inside arrays) because the null check
+          // syntax doesn't work inside .map() callbacks where structural elements are used.
+          // We also skip array index elements ([0], [1], etc.) because they represent tuple/array
+          // elements, not properties that could be null.
+          // We also only apply this when we're inside a function return value context - i.e.,
+          // when the data path contains a function call pattern like ?.["someFunction(...)"].
+          // This prevents adding null checks to intermediate objects in chains like supabase.auth.
+          const hasNestedContent = nestedContent.filter(Boolean).length > 0;
+          const isArrayIndexElement = name.match(/^\[\d*\]$/);
+          // Check if data path contains a function call pattern, indicating we're inside a function return value
+          const isInsideFunctionReturnValue =
+            dataPaths.length === 1 &&
+            dataPaths[0].match(/\?\.\["\w+\([^"]*\)"\]/);
+          if (
+            !root &&
+            !returnValue.isStructural &&
+            !isArrayIndexElement &&
+            isInsideFunctionReturnValue &&
+            hasNestedContent
+          ) {
+            // Wrap with null check: if parent is null/undefined, return it directly; otherwise create object
+            returnValueContents = `${dataPaths[0]} == null ? ${dataPaths[0]} : {\n${indent(levelContents)}\n}`;
+          } else {
+            returnValueContents = `{\n${indent(levelContents)}\n}`;
+          }
         }
       }
 
@@ -908,14 +1637,29 @@ export default function constructMockCode(
           content = `${cleanOutTypes(name)}: ${isAsyncFunction ? 'async ' : ''}(${argsString}) => {\n${indent(funcContents)}\n}`;
         } else {
           // No argument variants - use existing behavior
-          const funcContents = `return ${returnValueContents}`;
+          // But if there's nested content, we need to include it in the return object
+          // (similar to how argument variant branches handle this at line 1070-1072)
+          const hasNestedContent = validNestedContent.length > 0;
+          let funcReturnContents: string;
+          if (hasNestedContent && levelContentItems.length > 1) {
+            // Include both spread and nested content in the return
+            funcReturnContents = `{\n${indent(levelContents)}\n}`;
+          } else {
+            funcReturnContents = returnValueContents;
+          }
+          const funcContents = `return ${funcReturnContents}`;
           content = `${cleanOutTypes(name)}: ${isAsyncFunction ? 'async ' : ''}(${argsString}) => {\n${indent(funcContents)}\n}`;
         }
       } else {
         if (!isValidKey(name)) {
           return;
         } else if (name.match(/\[\d*\]/)) {
+          // Numeric array index like [0], [1] - can be used as computed property
           content = returnValueContents;
+        } else if (name.match(/^\[[a-zA-Z_]\w*\]$/)) {
+          // Variable-based index like [currentItemIndex] - must be quoted string key
+          // Otherwise JavaScript would try to evaluate the variable name
+          content = `"${safeString(name)}": ${returnValueContents}`;
         } else {
           content = `${safeString(name)}: ${returnValueContents}`;
         }
@@ -930,34 +1674,91 @@ export default function constructMockCode(
   };
 
   // Create the return value structure
-  const sortedKeys = Object.keys(relevantReturnValueSchema ?? {}).sort(
-    (a: string, b: string) => {
-      const aParts = splitOutsideParenthesesAndArrays(a);
-      const bParts = splitOutsideParenthesesAndArrays(b);
-
-      const maxLength = Math.max(aParts.length, bParts.length);
-      for (let i = 0; i < maxLength; ++i) {
-        const aPart = aParts[i];
-        const bPart = bParts[i];
-
-        if (!aPart) return -1;
-        if (!bPart) return 1;
-
-        if (aPart === bPart) continue;
-
-        const aName = aPart.split('(')[0];
-        const bName = bPart.split('(')[0];
+  // OPTIMIZATION: Filter keys to only those starting with baseMockName before sorting.
+  // This dramatically reduces processing time for large schemas (e.g., 9216 keys -> ~100 relevant keys).
+  // Without this filter, the loop would call splitOutsideParenthesesAndArrays on every key
+  // even though most are filtered out later by the baseMockName check.
+  const allSchemaKeys = Object.keys(relevantReturnValueSchema ?? {});
+  const relevantKeys = allSchemaKeys.filter((key) => {
+    // Fast prefix check - key must start with baseMockName followed by ( or < or .
+    // This matches: "useAtom()", "useAtom<T>()", "useAtom.something", but not "useAtomValue()"
+    if (key === baseMockName) return true;
+    if (key.startsWith(baseMockName + '(')) return true;
+    if (key.startsWith(baseMockName + '<')) return true;
+    if (key.startsWith(baseMockName + '.')) return true;
+    // Also include 'returnValue' paths which are normalized later
+    if (
+      key === 'returnValue' ||
+      key.startsWith('returnValue.') ||
+      key.startsWith('returnValue[')
+    )
+      return true;
+    return false;
+  });
+
+  const schemaKeyCount = relevantKeys.length;
+  const sortedKeys = relevantKeys.sort((a: string, b: string) => {
+    const aParts = splitOutsideParenthesesAndArrays(a);
+    const bParts = splitOutsideParenthesesAndArrays(b);
+
+    const maxLength = Math.max(aParts.length, bParts.length);
+    for (let i = 0; i < maxLength; ++i) {
+      const aPart = aParts[i];
+      const bPart = bParts[i];
+
+      if (!aPart) return -1;
+      if (!bPart) return 1;
+
+      if (aPart === bPart) continue;
+
+      const aName = aPart.split('(')[0];
+      const bName = bPart.split('(')[0];
+
+      if (aName !== bName) {
+        return aName.localeCompare(bName);
+      } else {
+        return aPart.localeCompare(bPart);
+      }
+    }
 
-        if (aName !== bName) {
-          return aName.localeCompare(bName);
-        } else {
-          return aPart.localeCompare(bPart);
-        }
+    return 0;
+  });
+
+  // OPTIMIZATION: Pre-compute prefix indexes for O(1) lookups instead of O(n) scans.
+  // This reduces complexity from O(n²) to O(n) for large schemas (9k+ keys).
+  //
+  // 1. extendedReturnValuePrefixes: Set of all path prefixes that have a .functionCallReturnValue extension
+  //    Used by hasExtendedFunctionCallReturnValue check at line ~1754
+  // 2. functionCallsWithReturnValue: Set of function call paths where .functionCallReturnValue IMMEDIATELY follows
+  //    Used by hasProperFunctionCallPath check at line ~1787
+  //    IMPORTANT: Only includes paths where the function call is directly followed by .functionCallReturnValue
+  //    e.g., "a.b().functionCallReturnValue" -> adds "a.b()" but NOT "a" even if "a" ends with ")"
+  const extendedReturnValuePrefixes = new Set<string>();
+  const functionCallsWithReturnValue = new Set<string>();
+
+  for (const k of relevantKeys) {
+    const parts = splitOutsideParenthesesAndArrays(k);
+    const returnValueIndex = parts.findIndex((part) =>
+      part.startsWith(RETURN_VALUE),
+    );
+    if (returnValueIndex !== -1) {
+      // Add all prefixes of k up to (but not including) functionCallReturnValue
+      const prefix = joinParenthesesAndArrays(parts.slice(0, returnValueIndex));
+      extendedReturnValuePrefixes.add(prefix);
+
+      // ONLY add to functionCallsWithReturnValue if functionCallReturnValue IMMEDIATELY follows
+      if (prefix.endsWith(')')) {
+        functionCallsWithReturnValue.add(prefix);
       }
 
-      return 0;
-    },
-  );
+      // Also add intermediate prefixes for nested paths to extendedReturnValuePrefixes
+      // This helps hasExtendedFunctionCallReturnValue which checks key + '.'
+      for (let i = 1; i < returnValueIndex; i++) {
+        const partialPrefix = joinParenthesesAndArrays(parts.slice(0, i));
+        extendedReturnValuePrefixes.add(partialPrefix);
+      }
+    }
+  }
 
   for (const key of sortedKeys) {
     const value = relevantReturnValueSchema[key];
@@ -1015,9 +1816,10 @@ export default function constructMockCode(
     // nested inside (e.g., methods on array elements passed as arguments).
     if (hasSignaturePath) continue;
 
-    const hasExtendedFunctionCallReturnValue = Object.keys(
-      relevantReturnValueSchema,
-    ).some((k) => k.startsWith(key + '.') && k.includes(`.${RETURN_VALUE}`));
+    // OPTIMIZATION: Use pre-computed index instead of O(n) scan
+    // Old code: Object.keys(relevantReturnValueSchema).some((k) => k.startsWith(key + '.') && k.includes('.functionCallReturnValue'))
+    const hasExtendedFunctionCallReturnValue =
+      extendedReturnValuePrefixes.has(key);
 
     // Skip JSX components - they look like function calls (e.g., Context.Provider())
     // but they're React components used in JSX, not functions that need mocking
@@ -1046,11 +1848,10 @@ export default function constructMockCode(
           const functionCallPath = joinParenthesesAndArrays(
             parts.slice(0, i + 1),
           );
-          const hasProperFunctionCallPath = Object.keys(
-            relevantReturnValueSchema,
-          ).some((k) =>
-            k.startsWith(functionCallPath + '.functionCallReturnValue'),
-          );
+          // OPTIMIZATION: Use pre-computed index instead of O(n) scan
+          // Old code: Object.keys(relevantReturnValueSchema).some((k) => k.startsWith(functionCallPath + '.functionCallReturnValue'))
+          const hasProperFunctionCallPath =
+            functionCallsWithReturnValue.has(functionCallPath);
           if (hasProperFunctionCallPath) {
             // Skip this path - the .functionCallReturnValue path will handle it correctly
             shouldSkipKey = true;
@@ -1109,6 +1910,17 @@ export default function constructMockCode(
       const nextIsArray = !!nextPart?.match(/^\[\d*\]/);
       const isDifferentiatedArray = !!part?.match(/^\[\d+\]/);
       const nextIsDifferentiatedArray = !!nextPart?.match(/^\[\d+\]/);
+
+      // Variable index patterns like [currentItemIndex] or [targetIndex] indicate array access
+      // but don't represent actual data structure - they're markers from variable-based index tracking.
+      // Skip them AND all remaining parts to avoid creating spurious nested structure that breaks array iteration.
+      // The remaining parts (e.g., .missing_attributes) describe properties of array elements, which are
+      // already handled by the generic [] accessor path.
+      const isVariableIndex = !!part?.match(/^\[[a-zA-Z_]\w*\]$/);
+      if (isVariableIndex) {
+        // Break out of the loop entirely - don't process any remaining parts
+        break;
+      }
       // Find the correct value for the current part being processed
       let partValue = value; // default to the final value
       if (isFunctionCallReturnValue(part) && nextIsArray) {
@@ -1216,7 +2028,52 @@ export default function constructMockCode(
                 }
               }
             } else {
-              returnValueSection.returnsFunctionArgs = [];
+              // Before setting returnsFunctionArgs on the parent (for generic [] = function),
+              // check if there are specific array indices (like [0], [1]) that are NOT functions.
+              // If so, don't set returnsFunctionArgs because those specific indices take precedence.
+              // This prevents adding ["()"] to paths like [0] when [0] is 'unknown' but [] is 'function'.
+              //
+              // Use parts.slice(0, i + 1) to get the current path INCLUDING functionCallReturnValue.
+              // For example, if parts = ['useAtom()','functionCallReturnValue','[]']
+              // and i = 1, we want to check 'useAtom().functionCallReturnValue[0]' etc.
+              const arrayContainerPath = joinParenthesesAndArrays(
+                parts.slice(0, i + 1),
+              );
+
+              const hasNonFunctionSpecificIndices = Object.entries(
+                relevantReturnValueSchema,
+              ).some(([k, v]) => {
+                // Look for paths like "arrayContainerPath[0]", "arrayContainerPath[1]" etc.
+                const indexMatch = k.match(
+                  new RegExp(
+                    `^${arrayContainerPath.replace(/[.*+?^${}()|[\]\\]/g, '\\$&')}\\[(\\d+)\\]$`,
+                  ),
+                );
+                // If found and it's NOT a function type, we have a conflict
+                return (
+                  indexMatch &&
+                  !['function', 'async-function'].includes(v as string)
+                );
+              });
+
+              // Also check if [] has nested object properties (like [].filter, [].name)
+              // If so, [] items are objects with properties, not pure functions to be called
+              // This handles cases where the schema shows [].filter = object but doesn't
+              // have explicit [0] entries
+              const genericArrayPath = `${arrayContainerPath}[]`;
+              const hasNestedProperties = Object.keys(
+                relevantReturnValueSchema,
+              ).some((k) => {
+                // Check for paths like "arrayContainerPath[].propertyName" (not [].())
+                return (
+                  k.startsWith(genericArrayPath + '.') &&
+                  !k.startsWith(genericArrayPath + '.(')
+                );
+              });
+
+              if (!hasNonFunctionSpecificIndices && !hasNestedProperties) {
+                returnValueSection.returnsFunctionArgs = [];
+              }
             }
           }
         }
@@ -1241,7 +2098,8 @@ export default function constructMockCode(
             }
             // If the next part is an object with nested content, continue processing
             // This handles paths like functionCallReturnValue.selectedOptions.elementOptions[]
-            if (nextValue === 'object' || nextValue === 'array') {
+            // Also handles union types like 'array | undefined' or 'object | undefined'
+            if (nextValue?.includes('object') || nextValue?.includes('array')) {
               continue;
             }
           }
@@ -1395,7 +2253,14 @@ export default function constructMockCode(
         relevantPart.isGenericArray = true;
       }
 
-      if (!hasNestedFunction) {
+      // Check if there are remaining parts after functionCallReturnValue that need processing
+      // (e.g., data properties like useQuery().functionCallReturnValue.data)
+      const hasRemainingPartsAfterReturnValue =
+        nextPart &&
+        (isFunctionCallReturnValue(nextPart) ||
+          (isFunctionCallReturnValue(parts[i]) && i < parts.length - 1));
+
+      if (!hasNestedFunction && !hasRemainingPartsAfterReturnValue) {
         // Before breaking, check if this function returns an array
         // by looking for a functionCallReturnValue: 'array' entry in the schema
         if (relevantPart && part.endsWith(')')) {
@@ -1427,6 +2292,7 @@ export default function constructMockCode(
 
   if (mockNameParts.length > 1) {
     const originalLib = `${mockNameParts[0]}__cyOriginal`;
+    const skipOriginalSpread = options?.skipOriginalSpread;
 
     const subPart = (
       parts: string[],
@@ -1438,7 +2304,9 @@ export default function constructMockCode(
 
       const partContents = isLast
         ? contents
-        : `...${originalLib}.${part},\n${subPart(parts, originalLib)}`;
+        : skipOriginalSpread
+          ? subPart(parts, originalLib)
+          : `...${originalLib}.${part},\n${subPart(parts, originalLib)}`;
 
       let code = `${part}: {\n${indent(partContents)}\n}`;
 
@@ -1452,12 +2320,14 @@ export default function constructMockCode(
       return code;
     };
 
-    const returnParts = [
-      `...${mockNameParts[0]}__cyOriginal`,
-      subPart(mockNameParts.slice(1), originalLib),
-    ].filter(Boolean);
+    const returnParts = skipOriginalSpread
+      ? [subPart(mockNameParts.slice(1), originalLib)]
+      : [
+          `...${mockNameParts[0]}__cyOriginal`,
+          subPart(mockNameParts.slice(1), originalLib),
+        ];
 
-    return `const ${mockNameParts[0]} = {\n${indent(returnParts.join(',\n'))}\n};`;
+    return `const ${mockNameParts[0]} = {\n${indent(returnParts.filter(Boolean).join(',\n'))}\n};`;
   } else if (isFunction) {
     // For headers() and cookies() from next/headers, add common iterator methods
     // These are needed when the mock is passed to functions that use .entries(), .keys(), etc.
@@ -1468,12 +2338,13 @@ export default function constructMockCode(
     if (needsIteratorMethods && contents.trim().startsWith('{')) {
       // Add iterator methods that operate on the scenario data
       // Use the dataKey (original call signature or canonical key)
+      const quotedDataKey = quotePropertyKey(dataKey);
       const iteratorMethods = `,
-  entries: () => Object.entries(scenarios().data()?.["${dataKey}"] || {}),
-  keys: () => Object.keys(scenarios().data()?.["${dataKey}"] || {}),
-  values: () => Object.values(scenarios().data()?.["${dataKey}"] || {}),
-  forEach: (fn) => Object.entries(scenarios().data()?.["${dataKey}"] || {}).forEach(([k, v]) => fn(v, k)),
-  has: (key) => Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(scenarios().data()?.["${dataKey}"] || {}, key)`;
+  entries: () => Object.entries(scenarios().data()?.${quotedDataKey} || {}),
+  keys: () => Object.keys(scenarios().data()?.${quotedDataKey} || {}),
+  values: () => Object.values(scenarios().data()?.${quotedDataKey} || {}),
+  forEach: (fn) => Object.entries(scenarios().data()?.${quotedDataKey} || {}).forEach(([k, v]) => fn(v, k)),
+  has: (key) => Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(scenarios().data()?.${quotedDataKey} || {}, key)`;
       // Insert before the closing brace (handle trailing whitespace)
       enhancedContents = contents.replace(/\}\s*$/, iteratorMethods + '\n}');
     }
@@ -1498,7 +2369,7 @@ export default function constructMockCode(
   constructor(message) {
     ${superCall}
     ${nameAssignment}
-    Object.assign(this, scenarios().data()?.["${dataKey}"] || {});
+    Object.assign(this, scenarios().data()?.${quotePropertyKey(dataKey)} || {});
   }
 }`;
     }
@@ -1558,13 +2429,41 @@ export default function constructMockCode(
       return false;
     });
 
+    // Use ...args to accept any number of arguments - prevents TypeScript errors
+    // like "Expected 0 arguments, but got X" when caller passes arguments
     // For higher-order functions, wrap the return in an arrow function
     // so that mockFunc(arg)() works correctly (outer call returns a function, inner call gets the data)
     const returnValue = isHigherOrderFunction
-      ? `() => ${safeFunctionName}ReturnValue`
-      : `${safeFunctionName}ReturnValue`;
-
-    return `const ${safeFunctionName}ReturnValue = ${enhancedContents};\n\n${isRootAsyncFunction ? 'async ' : ''}function ${safeFunctionName}() {\n${indent(`return ${returnValue};`)}\n}`;
+      ? `() => (${enhancedContents})`
+      : enhancedContents;
+
+    // Inline the return value directly in the function to avoid module-level const
+    // that would be evaluated before scenario context is ready
+    // Add fallback for simple data path returns to prevent undefined errors (e.g., createTheme)
+    // Only add fallback if returnValue is a simple data accessor (starts with scenarios().data())
+    // and doesn't already have nested structure (object literal, array, or method chains like .map())
+    const isSimpleDataPath =
+      returnValue.startsWith('scenarios().data()') &&
+      !returnValue.trim().startsWith('{') &&
+      !returnValue.trim().startsWith('[') &&
+      !returnValue.includes('.map('); // Exclude method chains
+    const safeReturnValue = isSimpleDataPath
+      ? `${returnValue} ?? {}`
+      : returnValue;
+    const refName = `_${safeFunctionName}Ref`;
+    const assignment = `${refName}.current = ${safeReturnValue};`;
+    const ifBlock = `if (!${refName}.current) {\n${indent(assignment)}\n}`;
+    const body = `${ifBlock}\nreturn ${refName}.current;`;
+
+    return [
+      `// PATCHED: memoize to return stable reference (prevents infinite useEffect re-triggers)`,
+      `const ${refName} = {`,
+      `  current: null,`,
+      `};`,
+      `${isRootAsyncFunction ? 'async ' : ''}function ${safeFunctionName}(...args) {`,
+      indent(body),
+      `}`,
+    ].join('\n');
   } else {
     // Generate safe const name:
     // 1. For call signatures: use derivedFunctionName