@cloudflare/sandbox 0.0.0-a04f6b6 → 0.0.0-a55a10c

package/CHANGELOG.md

@@ -1,5 +1,184 @@
 # @cloudflare/sandbox
 
+## 0.4.3
+
+### Patch Changes
+
+- [#114](https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/pull/114) [`8c1f440`](https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/commit/8c1f440ad6fd89a5c69f9ca9d055ad9b183dd1c3) Thanks [@ghostwriternr](https://github.com/ghostwriternr)! - Debloat base docker image (2.63GB → 1.03GB)
+
+## 0.4.2
+
+### Patch Changes
+
+- [`e53d7e7`](https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/commit/e53d7e7ce185f79bdd899029bb532e9651ae7ba5) Thanks [@threepointone](https://github.com/threepointone)! - fix build by inlining repo/shared
+
+## 0.4.1
+
+### Patch Changes
+
+- [#111](https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/pull/111) [`1b5496b`](https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/commit/1b5496bfceaee53c31911b409476ea87bebffe4c) Thanks [@threepointone](https://github.com/threepointone)! - trigger a release
+
+## 0.4.0
+
+### Minor Changes
+
+- [#95](https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/pull/95) [`7aee736`](https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/commit/7aee736bf07a4bf9020e2109bdaaa70214d52a01) Thanks [@ghostwriternr](https://github.com/ghostwriternr)! - Rewrite SDK with cleaner design patterns and tests. Remove the unnecessary isolation cruft and fix foundational issues with streaming, sessions, validations and error handling. Cover the SDK with unit & e2e tests.
+
+### Patch Changes
+
+- [#106](https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/pull/106) [`da947cd`](https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/commit/da947cd9543fc99831eefb1e8741fc905cb8fa42) Thanks [@jahands](https://github.com/jahands)! - fix examples failing to deploy and prevent committing node_modules
+
+## 0.3.3
+
+### Patch Changes
+
+- [#83](https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/pull/83) [`eec5bb6`](https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/commit/eec5bb6203dd5d775b4b54e91c26de25eeb767ce) Thanks [@mikenomitch](https://github.com/mikenomitch)! - Bump containers package version
+
+## 0.3.2
+
+### Patch Changes
+
+- [#76](https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/pull/76) [`ef9e320`](https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/commit/ef9e320dcef30e57797fef6ebd9a9383fa9720d9) Thanks [@ghostwriternr](https://github.com/ghostwriternr)! - Replace Jupyter with lightweight interpreters for >90% faster cold starts for `.runCode` calls, while maintaining full code execution capabilities and rich output support.
+
+## 0.3.1
+
+### Patch Changes
+
+- [#71](https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/pull/71) [`fb3c9c2`](https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/commit/fb3c9c22242d9d4f157c26f547f1e697ef7875f9) Thanks [@ghostwriternr](https://github.com/ghostwriternr)! - Bump containers package version
+
+- [#70](https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/pull/70) [`e1fa354`](https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/commit/e1fa354ab1bc7b0e89db4901b67028ebf1a93d0a) Thanks [@ghostwriternr](https://github.com/ghostwriternr)! - Fix escaped quotes in file write operations
+
+- [#68](https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/pull/68) [`69b91d1`](https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/commit/69b91d1a8f6afb63262cc381ea93e94a033ed5e8) Thanks [@CyrusNuevoDia](https://github.com/CyrusNuevoDia)! - Configurable timeouts via environment variables in isolation.ts
+
+- [#66](https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/pull/66) [`eca93b9`](https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/commit/eca93b97e40fa0d3bd9dc27af2cc214ec355b696) Thanks [@peterp](https://github.com/peterp)! - Determine if the port is specified in the URL.
+
+## 0.3.0
+
+### Minor Changes
+
+- [#59](https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/pull/59) [`b6757f7`](https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/commit/b6757f730c34381d5a70d513944bbf9840f598ab) Thanks [@ghostwriternr](https://github.com/ghostwriternr)! - Add process isolation for sandbox commands
+
+  Implements PID namespace isolation to protect control plane processes (Jupyter, Bun) from sandboxed code. Commands executed via `exec()` now run in isolated namespaces that cannot see or interact with system processes.
+
+  **Key security improvements:**
+
+  - Control plane processes are hidden from sandboxed commands
+  - Platform secrets in `/proc/1/environ` are inaccessible
+  - Ports 8888 (Jupyter) and 3000 (Bun) are protected from hijacking
+
+  **Breaking changes:**
+
+  1. **Removed `sessionId` parameter**: The `sessionId` parameter has been removed from all methods (`exec()`, `execStream()`, `startProcess()`, etc.). Each sandbox now maintains its own persistent session automatically.
+
+     ```javascript
+     // Before: manual session management
+     await sandbox.exec("cd /app", { sessionId: "my-session" });
+
+     // After: automatic session per sandbox
+     await sandbox.exec("cd /app");
+     ```
+
+  2. **Commands now maintain state**: Commands within the same sandbox now share state (working directory, environment variables, background processes). Previously each command was stateless.
+
+     ```javascript
+     // Before: each exec was independent
+     await sandbox.exec("cd /app");
+     await sandbox.exec("pwd"); // Output: /workspace
+
+     // After: state persists in session
+     await sandbox.exec("cd /app");
+     await sandbox.exec("pwd"); // Output: /app
+     ```
+
+  **Migration guide:**
+
+  - Remove `sessionId` from all method calls - each sandbox maintains its own session
+  - If you need isolated execution contexts within the same sandbox, use `sandbox.createSession()`:
+    ```javascript
+    // Create independent sessions with different environments
+    const buildSession = await sandbox.createSession({
+      name: "build",
+      env: { NODE_ENV: "production" },
+      cwd: "/build",
+    });
+    const testSession = await sandbox.createSession({
+      name: "test",
+      env: { NODE_ENV: "test" },
+      cwd: "/test",
+    });
+    ```
+  - Environment variables set in one command persist to the next
+  - Background processes remain active until explicitly killed
+  - Requires CAP_SYS_ADMIN (available in production, falls back gracefully in dev)
+
+### Patch Changes
+
+- [#62](https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/pull/62) [`4bedc3a`](https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/commit/4bedc3aba347f3d4090a6efe2c9778bac00ce74a) Thanks [@ghostwriternr](https://github.com/ghostwriternr)! - Fix broken build due to bun lockfile not being used
+
+## 0.2.4
+
+### Patch Changes
+
+- [#57](https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/pull/57) [`12bbd12`](https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/commit/12bbd1229c07ef8c1c0bf58a4235a27938155b08) Thanks [@ghostwriternr](https://github.com/ghostwriternr)! - Add listFiles method
+
+## 0.2.3
+
+### Patch Changes
+
+- [#53](https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/pull/53) [`c87db11`](https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/commit/c87db117693a86cfb667bf09fb7720d6a6e0524d) Thanks [@ghostwriternr](https://github.com/ghostwriternr)! - Improve jupyterlab config to speed up startup
+
+## 0.2.2
+
+### Patch Changes
+
+- [#51](https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/pull/51) [`4aceb32`](https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/commit/4aceb3215c836f59afcb88b2b325016b3f623f46) Thanks [@ghostwriternr](https://github.com/ghostwriternr)! - Handle intermittent interpreter failures and decouple jupyter startup
+
+## 0.2.1
+
+### Patch Changes
+
+- [#49](https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/pull/49) [`d81d2a5`](https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/commit/d81d2a563c9af8947d5444019ed4d6156db563e3) Thanks [@ghostwriternr](https://github.com/ghostwriternr)! - Implement code interpreter API
+
+## 0.2.0
+
+### Minor Changes
+
+- [#47](https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/pull/47) [`8a93d0c`](https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/commit/8a93d0cae18a25bda6506b8b0a08d9e9eb3bb290) Thanks [@ghostwriternr](https://github.com/ghostwriternr)! - Change default directory to a clean /workspace
+
+## 0.1.4
+
+### Patch Changes
+
+- [#46](https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/pull/46) [`7de28be`](https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/commit/7de28be482d9634551572d548c7c4b5842df812d) Thanks [@ghostwriternr](https://github.com/ghostwriternr)! - Update README
+
+- [#44](https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/pull/44) [`215ab49`](https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/commit/215ab494427d7e2a92bb9a25384cb493a221c200) Thanks [@ghostwriternr](https://github.com/ghostwriternr)! - Update example to use env & cwd
+
+- [#42](https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/pull/42) [`bb72193`](https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/commit/bb72193ad75695979bd1132206f481e91fe37325) Thanks [@jonasnobile](https://github.com/jonasnobile)! - Propagate `cwd` and `env` options in `executeCommand`
+
+- [#27](https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/pull/27) [`fd5ec7f`](https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/commit/fd5ec7f34bc12b06320a89356c4af07801f52d64) Thanks [@threepointone](https://github.com/threepointone)! - remove yarn and pnpm from the image
+
+## 0.1.3
+
+### Patch Changes
+
+- [#32](https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/pull/32) [`1a42464`](https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/commit/1a4246479369c5d0160705caf192aa1816540d52) Thanks [@ghostwriternr](https://github.com/ghostwriternr)! - Bring back package README
+
+## 0.1.2
+
+### Patch Changes
+
+- [#30](https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/pull/30) [`30e5c25`](https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/commit/30e5c25cf7d4b07f9049724206c531e2d5d29d5c) Thanks [@ghostwriternr](https://github.com/ghostwriternr)! - Remove actions timeout
+
+- [#29](https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/pull/29) [`d78508f`](https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/commit/d78508f7287a59e0423edd2999c2c83e9e34ccfd) Thanks [@ghostwriternr](https://github.com/ghostwriternr)! - Create multi-platform Docker image and switch to Cloudflare official repo
+
+## 0.1.1
+
+### Patch Changes
+
+- [`157dde9`](https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/commit/157dde9b1f23e9bb6f3e9c3f0514b639a8813897) Thanks [@threepointone](https://github.com/threepointone)! - update deps
+
+- [`a04f6b6`](https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/commit/a04f6b6c0b2ef9e3ce0851b53769f1c10d8c6de6) Thanks [@threepointone](https://github.com/threepointone)! - trigger a build with updated deps
+
 ## 0.1.0
 
 ### Minor Changes

package/Dockerfile

@@ -1,80 +1,137 @@
-# Sandbox base image with development tools, Python, Node.js, and Bun
-FROM ubuntu:22.04
+# Sandbox container image with full development environment
+# Multi-stage build optimized for Turborepo monorepo
+
+# ============================================================================
+# Stage 1: Prune monorepo to only include necessary packages
+# ============================================================================
+FROM node:20-alpine AS pruner
+
+WORKDIR /app
+
+# Install Turborepo globally
+RUN npm install -g turbo
+
+# Copy entire monorepo
+COPY . .
+
+# Prune to only @repo/sandbox-container and its dependencies (@repo/shared)
+# The --docker flag generates out/json and out/full directories
+RUN turbo prune @repo/sandbox-container --docker
+
+# ============================================================================
+# Stage 2: Install dependencies and build packages
+# ============================================================================
+FROM node:20-alpine AS builder
+
+WORKDIR /app
+
+# Copy pruned lockfile and package.json files (for Docker layer caching)
+COPY --from=pruner /app/out/json/ .
+COPY --from=pruner /app/out/package-lock.json ./package-lock.json
+
+# Install ALL dependencies (including devDependencies for build)
+RUN npm ci
+
+# Copy pruned source code
+COPY --from=pruner /app/out/full/ .
+
+# Build all packages (Turborepo handles dependency order automatically)
+# This builds @repo/shared first, then @repo/sandbox-container
+RUN npx turbo run build
+
+# ============================================================================
+# Stage 3: Install production-only dependencies
+# ============================================================================
+FROM node:20-alpine AS prod-deps
+
+WORKDIR /app
+
+# Copy package files from builder
+COPY --from=builder /app/package.json ./package.json
+COPY --from=builder /app/package-lock.json ./package-lock.json
+COPY --from=builder /app/packages ./packages
+COPY --from=builder /app/tooling ./tooling
+
+# Install ONLY production dependencies (excludes typescript, @types/*, etc.)
+RUN npm ci --production
+
+# ============================================================================
+# Stage 4: Runtime - Ubuntu 22.04 with only runtime dependencies
+# ============================================================================
+FROM ubuntu:22.04 AS runtime
 
 # Prevent interactive prompts during package installation
 ENV DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
 
-# Install essential system packages and development tools
-RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y \
-    # Basic utilities
+# Install essential runtime packages
+RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
     curl \
     wget \
+    ca-certificates \
+    python3.11 \
+    python3-pip \
+    python3.11-venv \
+    procps \
     git \
     unzip \
     zip \
-    # Process management
-    procps \
-    htop \
-    # Build tools
-    build-essential \
-    pkg-config \
-    # Network tools
-    net-tools \
-    iputils-ping \
-    dnsutils \
-    # Text processing
     jq \
-    vim \
-    nano \
-    # Python dependencies
-    python3.11 \
-    python3.11-dev \
-    python3-pip \
-    # Other useful tools
-    sudo \
-    ca-certificates \
-    gnupg \
-    lsb-release \
+    file \
     && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
 
 # Set Python 3.11 as default python3
 RUN update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/python3 python3 /usr/bin/python3.11 1
 
-# Install Node.js 22 LTS
-# Using the official NodeSource repository setup script
-RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y ca-certificates curl gnupg \
-    && mkdir -p /etc/apt/keyrings \
-    && curl -fsSL https://deb.nodesource.com/gpgkey/nodesource-repo.gpg.key | gpg --dearmor -o /etc/apt/keyrings/nodesource.gpg \
-    && echo "deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/nodesource.gpg] https://deb.nodesource.com/node_22.x nodistro main" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nodesource.list \
-    && apt-get update \
+# Install Node.js 20 LTS using official NodeSource setup script
+RUN curl -fsSL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_20.x | bash - \
     && apt-get install -y nodejs \
     && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
 
-# Install Bun using the official installation script
-RUN curl -fsSL https://bun.sh/install | bash \
-    && mv /root/.bun/bin/bun /usr/local/bin/bun \
-    && mv /root/.bun/bin/bunx /usr/local/bin/bunx \
-    && rm -rf /root/.bun
+# Install Bun runtime from official image
+COPY --from=oven/bun:1 /usr/local/bin/bun /usr/local/bin/bun
 
-# Install global npm packages as root
-RUN npm install -g yarn pnpm
+# Install essential Python packages for code execution
+RUN pip3 install --no-cache-dir \
+    matplotlib \
+    numpy \
+    pandas \
+    ipython
 
-# Set up working directory
-WORKDIR /app
+# Set up runtime container server directory
+WORKDIR /container-server
+
+# Copy built sandbox-container package
+COPY --from=builder /app/packages/sandbox-container/dist ./dist
+COPY --from=builder /app/packages/sandbox-container/package.json ./package.json
 
-# Verify installations
-RUN python3 --version && \
-    node --version && \
-    npm --version && \
-    bun --version && \
-    yarn --version && \
-    pnpm --version
+# Copy Python executor to runtime location
+COPY --from=builder /app/packages/sandbox-container/src/runtime/executors/python/ipython_executor.py ./dist/runtime/executors/python/
 
-# Copy container source files
-COPY container_src/ ./
+# Copy production-only node_modules (excludes typescript, @types/*, etc.)
+# Includes: @repo/shared, zod, esbuild (runtime dependencies)
+COPY --from=prod-deps /app/node_modules ./node_modules
 
-# Expose the application port
+# Copy workspace packages
+COPY --from=prod-deps /app/packages/shared/dist ./packages/shared/dist
+COPY --from=prod-deps /app/packages/shared/package.json ./packages/shared/package.json
+
+# Configure process pool sizes (can be overridden at runtime)
+ENV PYTHON_POOL_MIN_SIZE=3
+ENV PYTHON_POOL_MAX_SIZE=15
+ENV JAVASCRIPT_POOL_MIN_SIZE=3
+ENV JAVASCRIPT_POOL_MAX_SIZE=10
+ENV TYPESCRIPT_POOL_MIN_SIZE=3
+ENV TYPESCRIPT_POOL_MAX_SIZE=10
+
+# Create clean workspace directory for user code
+RUN mkdir -p /workspace
+
+# Expose the application port (3000 for control)
 EXPOSE 3000
 
-# Run the application
-CMD ["bun", "index.ts"]
+# Copy and make startup script executable
+COPY packages/sandbox/startup.sh ./
+RUN chmod +x startup.sh
+
+# Use startup script
+CMD ["./startup.sh"]

package/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
+<img width="1362" height="450" alt="Image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/6f770ae3-0a14-4d2b-9aed-a304ee5446c5" />
+
+# Cloudflare Sandbox SDK
+
+[![npm version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/@cloudflare/sandbox.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/@cloudflare/sandbox)
+
+**Build secure, isolated code execution environments on Cloudflare.**
+
+The Sandbox SDK lets you run untrusted code safely in isolated containers. Execute commands, manage files, run background processes, and expose services — all from your Workers applications.
+
+Perfect for AI code execution, interactive development environments, data analysis platforms, CI/CD systems, and any application that needs secure code execution at the edge.
+
+## Getting Started
+
+### Prerequisites
+
+1. Install [Node.js](https://docs.npmjs.com/downloading-and-installing-node-js-and-npm) (version 16.17.0 or later)
+2. Ensure Docker is running locally
+3. For deploying to production, sign up for a [Cloudflare account](https://dash.cloudflare.com/sign-up/workers-and-pages)
+
+### 1. Create a new project
+
+Create a new Sandbox SDK project using the minimal template:
+
+```bash
+npm create cloudflare@latest -- my-sandbox --template=cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/examples/minimal
+cd my-sandbox
+```
+
+### 2. Test locally
+
+Start the development server:
+
+```bash
+npm run dev
+```
+
+> **Note:** First run builds the Docker container (2-3 minutes). Subsequent runs are much faster.
+
+Test the endpoints:
+
+```bash
+# Execute Python code
+curl http://localhost:8787/run
+
+# File operations
+curl http://localhost:8787/file
+```
+
+### 3. Deploy to production
+
+Deploy your Worker and container:
+
+```bash
+npx wrangler deploy
+```
+
+> **Wait for provisioning:** After first deployment, wait 2-3 minutes before making requests.
+
+**📖 [View the complete getting started guide](https://developers.cloudflare.com/sandbox/get-started/)** for detailed instructions and explanations.
+
+## Quick API Example
+
+```typescript
+import { getSandbox, proxyToSandbox, type Sandbox } from '@cloudflare/sandbox';
+
+export { Sandbox } from '@cloudflare/sandbox';
+
+type Env = {
+  Sandbox: DurableObjectNamespace<Sandbox>;
+};
+
+export default {
+  async fetch(request: Request, env: Env): Promise<Response> {
+    // Required for preview URLs
+    const proxyResponse = await proxyToSandbox(request, env);
+    if (proxyResponse) return proxyResponse;
+
+    const url = new URL(request.url);
+    const sandbox = getSandbox(env.Sandbox, 'my-sandbox');
+
+    // Execute Python code
+    if (url.pathname === '/run') {
+      const result = await sandbox.exec('python3 -c "print(2 + 2)"');
+      return Response.json({ output: result.stdout, success: result.success });
+    }
+
+    // Work with files
+    if (url.pathname === '/file') {
+      await sandbox.writeFile('/workspace/hello.txt', 'Hello, Sandbox!');
+      const file = await sandbox.readFile('/workspace/hello.txt');
+      return Response.json({ content: file.content });
+    }
+
+    return new Response('Try /run or /file');
+  }
+};
+```
+
+## Documentation
+
+**📖 [Full Documentation](https://developers.cloudflare.com/sandbox/)**
+
+- [Get Started Guide](https://developers.cloudflare.com/sandbox/get-started/) - Step-by-step tutorial
+- [API Reference](https://developers.cloudflare.com/sandbox/api/) - Complete API docs
+- [Guides](https://developers.cloudflare.com/sandbox/guides/) - Execute commands, manage files, expose services
+- [Examples](https://developers.cloudflare.com/sandbox/tutorials/) - AI agents, data analysis, CI/CD pipelines
+
+## Key Features
+
+- **Secure Isolation** - Each sandbox runs in its own container
+- **Edge-Native** - Runs on Cloudflare's global network
+- **Code Interpreter** - Execute Python and JavaScript with rich outputs
+- **File System Access** - Read, write, and manage files
+- **Command Execution** - Run any command with streaming support
+- **Preview URLs** - Expose services with public URLs
+- **Git Integration** - Clone repositories directly
+
+## Development
+
+This repository contains the SDK source code. To contribute:
+
+```bash
+# Clone the repo
+git clone https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk
+cd sandbox-sdk
+
+# Install dependencies
+npm install
+
+# Run tests
+npm test
+
+# Build the project
+npm run build
+
+# Type checking and linting
+npm run check
+```
+
+## Examples
+
+See the [examples directory](./examples) for complete working examples:
+
+- [Minimal](./examples/minimal) - Basic sandbox setup
+- [Code Interpreter](./examples/code-interpreter) - Use sandbox as an interpreter tool with gpt-oss
+- [Complete](./examples/basic) - Huge example integrated with every sandbox feature
+
+## Status
+
+**Beta** - The SDK is in active development. APIs may change before v1.0.
+
+## License
+
+[MIT License](LICENSE)
+
+## Links
+
+- [Documentation](https://developers.cloudflare.com/sandbox/)
+- [GitHub Issues](https://github.com/cloudflare/sandbox-sdk/issues)
+- [Developer Discord](https://discord.cloudflare.com)
+- [Cloudflare Developers](https://twitter.com/CloudflareDev)