@ckeditor/ckeditor5-engine 39.0.1 → 40.0.0

package/src/model/markercollection.js

@@ -1,403 +1,403 @@
-/**
- * @license Copyright (c) 2003-2023, CKSource Holding sp. z o.o. All rights reserved.
- * For licensing, see LICENSE.md or https://ckeditor.com/legal/ckeditor-oss-license
- */
-/**
- * @module engine/model/markercollection
- */
-import TypeCheckable from './typecheckable';
-import LiveRange from './liverange';
-import { CKEditorError, EmitterMixin } from '@ckeditor/ckeditor5-utils';
-/**
- * The collection of all {@link module:engine/model/markercollection~Marker markers} attached to the document.
- * It lets you {@link module:engine/model/markercollection~MarkerCollection#get get} markers or track them using
- * {@link module:engine/model/markercollection~MarkerCollection#event:update} event.
- *
- * To create, change or remove makers use {@link module:engine/model/writer~Writer model writers'} methods:
- * {@link module:engine/model/writer~Writer#addMarker} or {@link module:engine/model/writer~Writer#removeMarker}. Since
- * the writer is the only proper way to change the data model it is not possible to change markers directly using this
- * collection. All markers created by the writer will be automatically added to this collection.
- *
- * By default there is one marker collection available as {@link module:engine/model/model~Model#markers model property}.
- *
- * @see module:engine/model/markercollection~Marker
- */
-export default class MarkerCollection extends EmitterMixin() {
-    constructor() {
-        super(...arguments);
-        /**
-         * Stores {@link ~Marker markers} added to the collection.
-         */
-        this._markers = new Map();
-    }
-    /**
-     * Iterable interface.
-     *
-     * Iterates over all {@link ~Marker markers} added to the collection.
-     */
-    [Symbol.iterator]() {
-        return this._markers.values();
-    }
-    /**
-     * Checks if given {@link ~Marker marker} or marker name is in the collection.
-     *
-     * @param markerOrName Name of marker or marker instance to check.
-     * @returns `true` if marker is in the collection, `false` otherwise.
-     */
-    has(markerOrName) {
-        const markerName = markerOrName instanceof Marker ? markerOrName.name : markerOrName;
-        return this._markers.has(markerName);
-    }
-    /**
-     * Returns {@link ~Marker marker} with given `markerName`.
-     *
-     * @param markerName Name of marker to get.
-     * @returns Marker with given name or `null` if such marker was
-     * not added to the collection.
-     */
-    get(markerName) {
-        return this._markers.get(markerName) || null;
-    }
-    /**
-     * Creates and adds a {@link ~Marker marker} to the `MarkerCollection` with given name on given
-     * {@link module:engine/model/range~Range range}.
-     *
-     * If `MarkerCollection` already had a marker with given name (or {@link ~Marker marker} was passed), the marker in
-     * collection is updated and {@link module:engine/model/markercollection~MarkerCollection#event:update} event is fired
-     * but only if there was a change (marker range or {@link module:engine/model/markercollection~Marker#managedUsingOperations}
-     * flag has changed.
-     *
-     * @internal
-     * @fires update
-     * @param markerOrName Name of marker to set or marker instance to update.
-     * @param range Marker range.
-     * @param managedUsingOperations Specifies whether the marker is managed using operations.
-     * @param affectsData Specifies whether the marker affects the data produced by the data pipeline
-     * (is persisted in the editor's data).
-     * @returns `Marker` instance which was added or updated.
-     */
-    _set(markerOrName, range, managedUsingOperations = false, affectsData = false) {
-        const markerName = markerOrName instanceof Marker ? markerOrName.name : markerOrName;
-        if (markerName.includes(',')) {
-            /**
-             * Marker name cannot contain the "," character.
-             *
-             * @error markercollection-incorrect-marker-name
-             */
-            throw new CKEditorError('markercollection-incorrect-marker-name', this);
-        }
-        const oldMarker = this._markers.get(markerName);
-        if (oldMarker) {
-            const oldMarkerData = oldMarker.getData();
-            const oldRange = oldMarker.getRange();
-            let hasChanged = false;
-            if (!oldRange.isEqual(range)) {
-                oldMarker._attachLiveRange(LiveRange.fromRange(range));
-                hasChanged = true;
-            }
-            if (managedUsingOperations != oldMarker.managedUsingOperations) {
-                oldMarker._managedUsingOperations = managedUsingOperations;
-                hasChanged = true;
-            }
-            if (typeof affectsData === 'boolean' && affectsData != oldMarker.affectsData) {
-                oldMarker._affectsData = affectsData;
-                hasChanged = true;
-            }
-            if (hasChanged) {
-                this.fire(`update:${markerName}`, oldMarker, oldRange, range, oldMarkerData);
-            }
-            return oldMarker;
-        }
-        const liveRange = LiveRange.fromRange(range);
-        const marker = new Marker(markerName, liveRange, managedUsingOperations, affectsData);
-        this._markers.set(markerName, marker);
-        this.fire(`update:${markerName}`, marker, null, range, { ...marker.getData(), range: null });
-        return marker;
-    }
-    /**
-     * Removes given {@link ~Marker marker} or a marker with given name from the `MarkerCollection`.
-     *
-     * @internal
-     * @fires update
-     * @param markerOrName Marker or name of a marker to remove.
-     * @returns `true` if marker was found and removed, `false` otherwise.
-     */
-    _remove(markerOrName) {
-        const markerName = markerOrName instanceof Marker ? markerOrName.name : markerOrName;
-        const oldMarker = this._markers.get(markerName);
-        if (oldMarker) {
-            this._markers.delete(markerName);
-            this.fire(`update:${markerName}`, oldMarker, oldMarker.getRange(), null, oldMarker.getData());
-            this._destroyMarker(oldMarker);
-            return true;
-        }
-        return false;
-    }
-    /**
-     * Fires an {@link module:engine/model/markercollection~MarkerCollection#event:update} event for the given {@link ~Marker marker}
-     * but does not change the marker. Useful to force {@link module:engine/conversion/downcastdispatcher~DowncastDispatcher downcast
-     * conversion} for the marker.
-     *
-     * @internal
-     * @fires update
-     * @param markerOrName Marker or name of a marker to refresh.
-     */
-    _refresh(markerOrName) {
-        const markerName = markerOrName instanceof Marker ? markerOrName.name : markerOrName;
-        const marker = this._markers.get(markerName);
-        if (!marker) {
-            /**
-             * Marker with provided name does not exists.
-             *
-             * @error markercollection-refresh-marker-not-exists
-             */
-            throw new CKEditorError('markercollection-refresh-marker-not-exists', this);
-        }
-        const range = marker.getRange();
-        this.fire(`update:${markerName}`, marker, range, range, marker.getData());
-    }
-    /**
-     * Returns iterator that iterates over all markers, which ranges contain given {@link module:engine/model/position~Position position}.
-     */
-    *getMarkersAtPosition(position) {
-        for (const marker of this) {
-            if (marker.getRange().containsPosition(position)) {
-                yield marker;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    /**
-     * Returns iterator that iterates over all markers, which intersects with given {@link module:engine/model/range~Range range}.
-     */
-    *getMarkersIntersectingRange(range) {
-        for (const marker of this) {
-            if (marker.getRange().getIntersection(range) !== null) {
-                yield marker;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    /**
-     * Destroys marker collection and all markers inside it.
-     */
-    destroy() {
-        for (const marker of this._markers.values()) {
-            this._destroyMarker(marker);
-        }
-        this._markers = null;
-        this.stopListening();
-    }
-    /**
-     * Iterates over all markers that starts with given `prefix`.
-     *
-     * ```ts
-     * const markerFooA = markersCollection.set( 'foo:a', rangeFooA );
-     * const markerFooB = markersCollection.set( 'foo:b', rangeFooB );
-     * const markerBarA = markersCollection.set( 'bar:a', rangeBarA );
-     * const markerFooBarA = markersCollection.set( 'foobar:a', rangeFooBarA );
-     * Array.from( markersCollection.getMarkersGroup( 'foo' ) ); // [ markerFooA, markerFooB ]
-     * Array.from( markersCollection.getMarkersGroup( 'a' ) ); // []
-     * ```
-     */
-    *getMarkersGroup(prefix) {
-        for (const marker of this._markers.values()) {
-            if (marker.name.startsWith(prefix + ':')) {
-                yield marker;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    /**
-     * Destroys the marker.
-     */
-    _destroyMarker(marker) {
-        marker.stopListening();
-        marker._detachLiveRange();
-    }
-}
-/**
- * `Marker` is a continuous part of the model (like a range), is named and represents some kind of information about the
- * marked part of the model document. In contrary to {@link module:engine/model/node~Node nodes}, which are building blocks of
- * the model document tree, markers are not stored directly in the document tree but in the
- * {@link module:engine/model/model~Model#markers model markers' collection}. Still, they are document data, by giving
- * additional meaning to the part of a model document between marker start and marker end.
- *
- * In this sense, markers are similar to adding and converting attributes on nodes. The difference is that attribute is
- * connected with a given node (e.g. a character is bold no matter if it gets moved or content around it changes).
- * Markers on the other hand are continuous ranges and are characterized by their start and end position. This means that
- * any character in the marker is marked by the marker. For example, if a character is moved outside of marker it stops being
- * "special" and the marker is shrunk. Similarly, when a character is moved into the marker from other place in document
- * model, it starts being "special" and the marker is enlarged.
- *
- * Another upside of markers is that finding marked part of document is fast and easy. Using attributes to mark some nodes
- * and then trying to find that part of document would require traversing whole document tree. Marker gives instant access
- * to the range which it is marking at the moment.
- *
- * Markers are built from a name and a range.
- *
- * Range of the marker is updated automatically when document changes, using
- * {@link module:engine/model/liverange~LiveRange live range} mechanism.
- *
- * Name is used to group and identify markers. Names have to be unique, but markers can be grouped by
- * using common prefixes, separated with `:`, for example: `user:john` or `search:3`. That's useful in term of creating
- * namespaces for custom elements (e.g. comments, highlights). You can use this prefixes in
- * {@link module:engine/model/markercollection~MarkerCollection#event:update} listeners to listen on changes in a group of markers.
- * For instance: `model.markers.on( 'update:user', callback );` will be called whenever any `user:*` markers changes.
- *
- * There are two types of markers.
- *
- * 1. Markers managed directly, without using operations. They are added directly by {@link module:engine/model/writer~Writer}
- * to the {@link module:engine/model/markercollection~MarkerCollection} without any additional mechanism. They can be used
- * as bookmarks or visual markers. They are great for showing results of the find, or select link when the focus is in the input.
- *
- * 1. Markers managed using operations. These markers are also stored in {@link module:engine/model/markercollection~MarkerCollection}
- * but changes in these markers is managed the same way all other changes in the model structure - using operations.
- * Therefore, they are handled in the undo stack and synchronized between clients if the collaboration plugin is enabled.
- * This type of markers is useful for solutions like spell checking or comments.
- *
- * Both type of them should be added / updated by {@link module:engine/model/writer~Writer#addMarker}
- * and removed by {@link module:engine/model/writer~Writer#removeMarker} methods.
- *
- * ```ts
- * model.change( ( writer ) => {
- * 	const marker = writer.addMarker( name, { range, usingOperation: true } );
- *
- * 	// ...
- *
- * 	writer.removeMarker( marker );
- * } );
- * ```
- *
- * See {@link module:engine/model/writer~Writer} to find more examples.
- *
- * Since markers need to track change in the document, for efficiency reasons, it is best to create and keep as little
- * markers as possible and remove them as soon as they are not needed anymore.
- *
- * Markers can be downcasted and upcasted.
- *
- * Markers downcast happens on {@link module:engine/conversion/downcastdispatcher~DowncastDispatcher#event:addMarker} and
- * {@link module:engine/conversion/downcastdispatcher~DowncastDispatcher#event:removeMarker} events.
- * Use {@link module:engine/conversion/downcasthelpers downcast converters} or attach a custom converter to mentioned events.
- * For {@link module:engine/controller/datacontroller~DataController data pipeline}, marker should be downcasted to an element.
- * Then, it can be upcasted back to a marker. Again, use {@link module:engine/conversion/upcasthelpers upcast converters} or
- * attach a custom converter to {@link module:engine/conversion/upcastdispatcher~UpcastDispatcher#event:element}.
- *
- * `Marker` instances are created and destroyed only by {@link ~MarkerCollection MarkerCollection}.
- */
-class Marker extends EmitterMixin(TypeCheckable) {
-    /**
-     * Creates a marker instance.
-     *
-     * @param name Marker name.
-     * @param liveRange Range marked by the marker.
-     * @param managedUsingOperations Specifies whether the marker is managed using operations.
-     * @param affectsData Specifies whether the marker affects the data produced by the data pipeline (is persisted in the editor's data).
-     */
-    constructor(name, liveRange, managedUsingOperations, affectsData) {
-        super();
-        this.name = name;
-        this._liveRange = this._attachLiveRange(liveRange);
-        this._managedUsingOperations = managedUsingOperations;
-        this._affectsData = affectsData;
-    }
-    /**
-     * A value indicating if the marker is managed using operations.
-     * See {@link ~Marker marker class description} to learn more about marker types.
-     * See {@link module:engine/model/writer~Writer#addMarker}.
-     */
-    get managedUsingOperations() {
-        if (!this._liveRange) {
-            throw new CKEditorError('marker-destroyed', this);
-        }
-        return this._managedUsingOperations;
-    }
-    /**
-     * A value indicating if the marker changes the data.
-     */
-    get affectsData() {
-        if (!this._liveRange) {
-            throw new CKEditorError('marker-destroyed', this);
-        }
-        return this._affectsData;
-    }
-    /**
-     * Returns the marker data (properties defining the marker).
-     */
-    getData() {
-        return {
-            range: this.getRange(),
-            affectsData: this.affectsData,
-            managedUsingOperations: this.managedUsingOperations
-        };
-    }
-    /**
-     * Returns current marker start position.
-     */
-    getStart() {
-        if (!this._liveRange) {
-            throw new CKEditorError('marker-destroyed', this);
-        }
-        return this._liveRange.start.clone();
-    }
-    /**
-     * Returns current marker end position.
-     */
-    getEnd() {
-        if (!this._liveRange) {
-            throw new CKEditorError('marker-destroyed', this);
-        }
-        return this._liveRange.end.clone();
-    }
-    /**
-     * Returns a range that represents the current state of the marker.
-     *
-     * Keep in mind that returned value is a {@link module:engine/model/range~Range Range}, not a
-     * {@link module:engine/model/liverange~LiveRange LiveRange}. This means that it is up-to-date and relevant only
-     * until next model document change. Do not store values returned by this method. Instead, store {@link ~Marker#name}
-     * and get `Marker` instance from {@link module:engine/model/markercollection~MarkerCollection MarkerCollection} every
-     * time there is a need to read marker properties. This will guarantee that the marker has not been removed and
-     * that it's data is up-to-date.
-     */
-    getRange() {
-        if (!this._liveRange) {
-            throw new CKEditorError('marker-destroyed', this);
-        }
-        return this._liveRange.toRange();
-    }
-    /**
-     * Binds new live range to the marker and detach the old one if is attached.
-     *
-     * @internal
-     * @param liveRange Live range to attach
-     * @returns Attached live range.
-     */
-    _attachLiveRange(liveRange) {
-        if (this._liveRange) {
-            this._detachLiveRange();
-        }
-        // Delegating does not work with namespaces. Alternatively, we could delegate all events (using `*`).
-        liveRange.delegate('change:range').to(this);
-        liveRange.delegate('change:content').to(this);
-        this._liveRange = liveRange;
-        return liveRange;
-    }
-    /**
-     * Unbinds and destroys currently attached live range.
-     *
-     * @internal
-     */
-    _detachLiveRange() {
-        this._liveRange.stopDelegating('change:range', this);
-        this._liveRange.stopDelegating('change:content', this);
-        this._liveRange.detach();
-        this._liveRange = null;
-    }
-}
-// The magic of type inference using `is` method is centralized in `TypeCheckable` class.
-// Proper overload would interfere with that.
-Marker.prototype.is = function (type) {
-    return type === 'marker' || type === 'model:marker';
-};
-/**
- * Cannot use a {@link module:engine/model/markercollection~MarkerCollection#destroy destroyed marker} instance.
- *
- * @error marker-destroyed
- */
+/**
+ * @license Copyright (c) 2003-2023, CKSource Holding sp. z o.o. All rights reserved.
+ * For licensing, see LICENSE.md or https://ckeditor.com/legal/ckeditor-oss-license
+ */
+/**
+ * @module engine/model/markercollection
+ */
+import TypeCheckable from './typecheckable';
+import LiveRange from './liverange';
+import { CKEditorError, EmitterMixin } from '@ckeditor/ckeditor5-utils';
+/**
+ * The collection of all {@link module:engine/model/markercollection~Marker markers} attached to the document.
+ * It lets you {@link module:engine/model/markercollection~MarkerCollection#get get} markers or track them using
+ * {@link module:engine/model/markercollection~MarkerCollection#event:update} event.
+ *
+ * To create, change or remove makers use {@link module:engine/model/writer~Writer model writers'} methods:
+ * {@link module:engine/model/writer~Writer#addMarker} or {@link module:engine/model/writer~Writer#removeMarker}. Since
+ * the writer is the only proper way to change the data model it is not possible to change markers directly using this
+ * collection. All markers created by the writer will be automatically added to this collection.
+ *
+ * By default there is one marker collection available as {@link module:engine/model/model~Model#markers model property}.
+ *
+ * @see module:engine/model/markercollection~Marker
+ */
+export default class MarkerCollection extends EmitterMixin() {
+    constructor() {
+        super(...arguments);
+        /**
+         * Stores {@link ~Marker markers} added to the collection.
+         */
+        this._markers = new Map();
+    }
+    /**
+     * Iterable interface.
+     *
+     * Iterates over all {@link ~Marker markers} added to the collection.
+     */
+    [Symbol.iterator]() {
+        return this._markers.values();
+    }
+    /**
+     * Checks if given {@link ~Marker marker} or marker name is in the collection.
+     *
+     * @param markerOrName Name of marker or marker instance to check.
+     * @returns `true` if marker is in the collection, `false` otherwise.
+     */
+    has(markerOrName) {
+        const markerName = markerOrName instanceof Marker ? markerOrName.name : markerOrName;
+        return this._markers.has(markerName);
+    }
+    /**
+     * Returns {@link ~Marker marker} with given `markerName`.
+     *
+     * @param markerName Name of marker to get.
+     * @returns Marker with given name or `null` if such marker was
+     * not added to the collection.
+     */
+    get(markerName) {
+        return this._markers.get(markerName) || null;
+    }
+    /**
+     * Creates and adds a {@link ~Marker marker} to the `MarkerCollection` with given name on given
+     * {@link module:engine/model/range~Range range}.
+     *
+     * If `MarkerCollection` already had a marker with given name (or {@link ~Marker marker} was passed), the marker in
+     * collection is updated and {@link module:engine/model/markercollection~MarkerCollection#event:update} event is fired
+     * but only if there was a change (marker range or {@link module:engine/model/markercollection~Marker#managedUsingOperations}
+     * flag has changed.
+     *
+     * @internal
+     * @fires update
+     * @param markerOrName Name of marker to set or marker instance to update.
+     * @param range Marker range.
+     * @param managedUsingOperations Specifies whether the marker is managed using operations.
+     * @param affectsData Specifies whether the marker affects the data produced by the data pipeline
+     * (is persisted in the editor's data).
+     * @returns `Marker` instance which was added or updated.
+     */
+    _set(markerOrName, range, managedUsingOperations = false, affectsData = false) {
+        const markerName = markerOrName instanceof Marker ? markerOrName.name : markerOrName;
+        if (markerName.includes(',')) {
+            /**
+             * Marker name cannot contain the "," character.
+             *
+             * @error markercollection-incorrect-marker-name
+             */
+            throw new CKEditorError('markercollection-incorrect-marker-name', this);
+        }
+        const oldMarker = this._markers.get(markerName);
+        if (oldMarker) {
+            const oldMarkerData = oldMarker.getData();
+            const oldRange = oldMarker.getRange();
+            let hasChanged = false;
+            if (!oldRange.isEqual(range)) {
+                oldMarker._attachLiveRange(LiveRange.fromRange(range));
+                hasChanged = true;
+            }
+            if (managedUsingOperations != oldMarker.managedUsingOperations) {
+                oldMarker._managedUsingOperations = managedUsingOperations;
+                hasChanged = true;
+            }
+            if (typeof affectsData === 'boolean' && affectsData != oldMarker.affectsData) {
+                oldMarker._affectsData = affectsData;
+                hasChanged = true;
+            }
+            if (hasChanged) {
+                this.fire(`update:${markerName}`, oldMarker, oldRange, range, oldMarkerData);
+            }
+            return oldMarker;
+        }
+        const liveRange = LiveRange.fromRange(range);
+        const marker = new Marker(markerName, liveRange, managedUsingOperations, affectsData);
+        this._markers.set(markerName, marker);
+        this.fire(`update:${markerName}`, marker, null, range, { ...marker.getData(), range: null });
+        return marker;
+    }
+    /**
+     * Removes given {@link ~Marker marker} or a marker with given name from the `MarkerCollection`.
+     *
+     * @internal
+     * @fires update
+     * @param markerOrName Marker or name of a marker to remove.
+     * @returns `true` if marker was found and removed, `false` otherwise.
+     */
+    _remove(markerOrName) {
+        const markerName = markerOrName instanceof Marker ? markerOrName.name : markerOrName;
+        const oldMarker = this._markers.get(markerName);
+        if (oldMarker) {
+            this._markers.delete(markerName);
+            this.fire(`update:${markerName}`, oldMarker, oldMarker.getRange(), null, oldMarker.getData());
+            this._destroyMarker(oldMarker);
+            return true;
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+    /**
+     * Fires an {@link module:engine/model/markercollection~MarkerCollection#event:update} event for the given {@link ~Marker marker}
+     * but does not change the marker. Useful to force {@link module:engine/conversion/downcastdispatcher~DowncastDispatcher downcast
+     * conversion} for the marker.
+     *
+     * @internal
+     * @fires update
+     * @param markerOrName Marker or name of a marker to refresh.
+     */
+    _refresh(markerOrName) {
+        const markerName = markerOrName instanceof Marker ? markerOrName.name : markerOrName;
+        const marker = this._markers.get(markerName);
+        if (!marker) {
+            /**
+             * Marker with provided name does not exists.
+             *
+             * @error markercollection-refresh-marker-not-exists
+             */
+            throw new CKEditorError('markercollection-refresh-marker-not-exists', this);
+        }
+        const range = marker.getRange();
+        this.fire(`update:${markerName}`, marker, range, range, marker.getData());
+    }
+    /**
+     * Returns iterator that iterates over all markers, which ranges contain given {@link module:engine/model/position~Position position}.
+     */
+    *getMarkersAtPosition(position) {
+        for (const marker of this) {
+            if (marker.getRange().containsPosition(position)) {
+                yield marker;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    /**
+     * Returns iterator that iterates over all markers, which intersects with given {@link module:engine/model/range~Range range}.
+     */
+    *getMarkersIntersectingRange(range) {
+        for (const marker of this) {
+            if (marker.getRange().getIntersection(range) !== null) {
+                yield marker;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    /**
+     * Destroys marker collection and all markers inside it.
+     */
+    destroy() {
+        for (const marker of this._markers.values()) {
+            this._destroyMarker(marker);
+        }
+        this._markers = null;
+        this.stopListening();
+    }
+    /**
+     * Iterates over all markers that starts with given `prefix`.
+     *
+     * ```ts
+     * const markerFooA = markersCollection.set( 'foo:a', rangeFooA );
+     * const markerFooB = markersCollection.set( 'foo:b', rangeFooB );
+     * const markerBarA = markersCollection.set( 'bar:a', rangeBarA );
+     * const markerFooBarA = markersCollection.set( 'foobar:a', rangeFooBarA );
+     * Array.from( markersCollection.getMarkersGroup( 'foo' ) ); // [ markerFooA, markerFooB ]
+     * Array.from( markersCollection.getMarkersGroup( 'a' ) ); // []
+     * ```
+     */
+    *getMarkersGroup(prefix) {
+        for (const marker of this._markers.values()) {
+            if (marker.name.startsWith(prefix + ':')) {
+                yield marker;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    /**
+     * Destroys the marker.
+     */
+    _destroyMarker(marker) {
+        marker.stopListening();
+        marker._detachLiveRange();
+    }
+}
+/**
+ * `Marker` is a continuous part of the model (like a range), is named and represents some kind of information about the
+ * marked part of the model document. In contrary to {@link module:engine/model/node~Node nodes}, which are building blocks of
+ * the model document tree, markers are not stored directly in the document tree but in the
+ * {@link module:engine/model/model~Model#markers model markers' collection}. Still, they are document data, by giving
+ * additional meaning to the part of a model document between marker start and marker end.
+ *
+ * In this sense, markers are similar to adding and converting attributes on nodes. The difference is that attribute is
+ * connected with a given node (e.g. a character is bold no matter if it gets moved or content around it changes).
+ * Markers on the other hand are continuous ranges and are characterized by their start and end position. This means that
+ * any character in the marker is marked by the marker. For example, if a character is moved outside of marker it stops being
+ * "special" and the marker is shrunk. Similarly, when a character is moved into the marker from other place in document
+ * model, it starts being "special" and the marker is enlarged.
+ *
+ * Another upside of markers is that finding marked part of document is fast and easy. Using attributes to mark some nodes
+ * and then trying to find that part of document would require traversing whole document tree. Marker gives instant access
+ * to the range which it is marking at the moment.
+ *
+ * Markers are built from a name and a range.
+ *
+ * Range of the marker is updated automatically when document changes, using
+ * {@link module:engine/model/liverange~LiveRange live range} mechanism.
+ *
+ * Name is used to group and identify markers. Names have to be unique, but markers can be grouped by
+ * using common prefixes, separated with `:`, for example: `user:john` or `search:3`. That's useful in term of creating
+ * namespaces for custom elements (e.g. comments, highlights). You can use this prefixes in
+ * {@link module:engine/model/markercollection~MarkerCollection#event:update} listeners to listen on changes in a group of markers.
+ * For instance: `model.markers.on( 'update:user', callback );` will be called whenever any `user:*` markers changes.
+ *
+ * There are two types of markers.
+ *
+ * 1. Markers managed directly, without using operations. They are added directly by {@link module:engine/model/writer~Writer}
+ * to the {@link module:engine/model/markercollection~MarkerCollection} without any additional mechanism. They can be used
+ * as bookmarks or visual markers. They are great for showing results of the find, or select link when the focus is in the input.
+ *
+ * 1. Markers managed using operations. These markers are also stored in {@link module:engine/model/markercollection~MarkerCollection}
+ * but changes in these markers is managed the same way all other changes in the model structure - using operations.
+ * Therefore, they are handled in the undo stack and synchronized between clients if the collaboration plugin is enabled.
+ * This type of markers is useful for solutions like spell checking or comments.
+ *
+ * Both type of them should be added / updated by {@link module:engine/model/writer~Writer#addMarker}
+ * and removed by {@link module:engine/model/writer~Writer#removeMarker} methods.
+ *
+ * ```ts
+ * model.change( ( writer ) => {
+ * 	const marker = writer.addMarker( name, { range, usingOperation: true } );
+ *
+ * 	// ...
+ *
+ * 	writer.removeMarker( marker );
+ * } );
+ * ```
+ *
+ * See {@link module:engine/model/writer~Writer} to find more examples.
+ *
+ * Since markers need to track change in the document, for efficiency reasons, it is best to create and keep as little
+ * markers as possible and remove them as soon as they are not needed anymore.
+ *
+ * Markers can be downcasted and upcasted.
+ *
+ * Markers downcast happens on {@link module:engine/conversion/downcastdispatcher~DowncastDispatcher#event:addMarker} and
+ * {@link module:engine/conversion/downcastdispatcher~DowncastDispatcher#event:removeMarker} events.
+ * Use {@link module:engine/conversion/downcasthelpers downcast converters} or attach a custom converter to mentioned events.
+ * For {@link module:engine/controller/datacontroller~DataController data pipeline}, marker should be downcasted to an element.
+ * Then, it can be upcasted back to a marker. Again, use {@link module:engine/conversion/upcasthelpers upcast converters} or
+ * attach a custom converter to {@link module:engine/conversion/upcastdispatcher~UpcastDispatcher#event:element}.
+ *
+ * `Marker` instances are created and destroyed only by {@link ~MarkerCollection MarkerCollection}.
+ */
+class Marker extends EmitterMixin(TypeCheckable) {
+    /**
+     * Creates a marker instance.
+     *
+     * @param name Marker name.
+     * @param liveRange Range marked by the marker.
+     * @param managedUsingOperations Specifies whether the marker is managed using operations.
+     * @param affectsData Specifies whether the marker affects the data produced by the data pipeline (is persisted in the editor's data).
+     */
+    constructor(name, liveRange, managedUsingOperations, affectsData) {
+        super();
+        this.name = name;
+        this._liveRange = this._attachLiveRange(liveRange);
+        this._managedUsingOperations = managedUsingOperations;
+        this._affectsData = affectsData;
+    }
+    /**
+     * A value indicating if the marker is managed using operations.
+     * See {@link ~Marker marker class description} to learn more about marker types.
+     * See {@link module:engine/model/writer~Writer#addMarker}.
+     */
+    get managedUsingOperations() {
+        if (!this._liveRange) {
+            throw new CKEditorError('marker-destroyed', this);
+        }
+        return this._managedUsingOperations;
+    }
+    /**
+     * A value indicating if the marker changes the data.
+     */
+    get affectsData() {
+        if (!this._liveRange) {
+            throw new CKEditorError('marker-destroyed', this);
+        }
+        return this._affectsData;
+    }
+    /**
+     * Returns the marker data (properties defining the marker).
+     */
+    getData() {
+        return {
+            range: this.getRange(),
+            affectsData: this.affectsData,
+            managedUsingOperations: this.managedUsingOperations
+        };
+    }
+    /**
+     * Returns current marker start position.
+     */
+    getStart() {
+        if (!this._liveRange) {
+            throw new CKEditorError('marker-destroyed', this);
+        }
+        return this._liveRange.start.clone();
+    }
+    /**
+     * Returns current marker end position.
+     */
+    getEnd() {
+        if (!this._liveRange) {
+            throw new CKEditorError('marker-destroyed', this);
+        }
+        return this._liveRange.end.clone();
+    }
+    /**
+     * Returns a range that represents the current state of the marker.
+     *
+     * Keep in mind that returned value is a {@link module:engine/model/range~Range Range}, not a
+     * {@link module:engine/model/liverange~LiveRange LiveRange}. This means that it is up-to-date and relevant only
+     * until next model document change. Do not store values returned by this method. Instead, store {@link ~Marker#name}
+     * and get `Marker` instance from {@link module:engine/model/markercollection~MarkerCollection MarkerCollection} every
+     * time there is a need to read marker properties. This will guarantee that the marker has not been removed and
+     * that it's data is up-to-date.
+     */
+    getRange() {
+        if (!this._liveRange) {
+            throw new CKEditorError('marker-destroyed', this);
+        }
+        return this._liveRange.toRange();
+    }
+    /**
+     * Binds new live range to the marker and detach the old one if is attached.
+     *
+     * @internal
+     * @param liveRange Live range to attach
+     * @returns Attached live range.
+     */
+    _attachLiveRange(liveRange) {
+        if (this._liveRange) {
+            this._detachLiveRange();
+        }
+        // Delegating does not work with namespaces. Alternatively, we could delegate all events (using `*`).
+        liveRange.delegate('change:range').to(this);
+        liveRange.delegate('change:content').to(this);
+        this._liveRange = liveRange;
+        return liveRange;
+    }
+    /**
+     * Unbinds and destroys currently attached live range.
+     *
+     * @internal
+     */
+    _detachLiveRange() {
+        this._liveRange.stopDelegating('change:range', this);
+        this._liveRange.stopDelegating('change:content', this);
+        this._liveRange.detach();
+        this._liveRange = null;
+    }
+}
+// The magic of type inference using `is` method is centralized in `TypeCheckable` class.
+// Proper overload would interfere with that.
+Marker.prototype.is = function (type) {
+    return type === 'marker' || type === 'model:marker';
+};
+/**
+ * Cannot use a {@link module:engine/model/markercollection~MarkerCollection#destroy destroyed marker} instance.
+ *
+ * @error marker-destroyed
+ */