@ckbfs/api 1.5.1 → 2.0.0

package/src/utils/witness.ts

@@ -1,9 +1,21 @@
 import { CKBFS_HEADER } from './molecule';
+import { ProtocolVersion, ProtocolVersionType } from './constants';
 
 /**
  * Utility functions for creating and handling CKBFS witnesses
  */
 
+/**
+ * V3 witness structure for backlinks and content chaining
+ */
+export interface CKBFSV3WitnessOptions {
+  previousTxHash?: string; // 32 bytes, 0x00...00 for publish
+  previousWitnessIndex?: number; // 4 bytes, 0x00000000 for publish
+  previousChecksum?: number; // 4 bytes, 0x00000000 for publish
+  nextIndex?: number; // 4 bytes, 0x00000000 for tail witness
+  content: Uint8Array;
+}
+
 /**
  * Creates a CKBFS witness with content
  * @param content The content to include in the witness
@@ -66,6 +78,187 @@ export function isCKBFSWitness(witness: Uint8Array): boolean {
   return headerString === 'CKBFS';
 }
 
+/**
+ * Creates a CKBFS v3 witness with structured format
+ * @param options Witness options including backlink data and content
+ * @returns Uint8Array containing the v3 witness data
+ */
+export function createCKBFSV3Witness(options: CKBFSV3WitnessOptions): Uint8Array {
+  const {
+    previousTxHash = '0x' + '00'.repeat(32),
+    previousWitnessIndex = 0,
+    previousChecksum = 0,
+    nextIndex = 0,
+    content
+  } = options;
+
+  // Create witness components
+  const header = CKBFS_HEADER; // "CKBFS" (5 bytes)
+  const version = new Uint8Array([0x03]); // Version 3 (1 byte)
+  
+  // Previous position: txHash (32 bytes) + witnessIndex (4 bytes)
+  const prevTxHashBytes = new Uint8Array(32);
+  if (previousTxHash !== '0x' + '00'.repeat(32)) {
+    const hexStr = previousTxHash.startsWith('0x') ? previousTxHash.slice(2) : previousTxHash;
+    for (let i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
+      prevTxHashBytes[i] = parseInt(hexStr.substr(i * 2, 2), 16);
+    }
+  }
+  
+  const prevWitnessIndexBytes = new Uint8Array(4);
+  new DataView(prevWitnessIndexBytes.buffer).setUint32(0, previousWitnessIndex, true); // little-endian
+  
+  // Previous checksum (4 bytes)
+  const prevChecksumBytes = new Uint8Array(4);
+  new DataView(prevChecksumBytes.buffer).setUint32(0, previousChecksum, true); // little-endian
+  
+  // Next index (4 bytes)
+  const nextIndexBytes = new Uint8Array(4);
+  new DataView(nextIndexBytes.buffer).setUint32(0, nextIndex, true); // little-endian
+
+  // Combine all parts
+  return Buffer.concat([
+    header,              // 5 bytes: "CKBFS"
+    version,            // 1 byte: 0x03
+    prevTxHashBytes,    // 32 bytes: previous tx hash
+    prevWitnessIndexBytes, // 4 bytes: previous witness index
+    prevChecksumBytes,  // 4 bytes: previous checksum
+    nextIndexBytes,     // 4 bytes: next index
+    content             // variable: content bytes
+  ]);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Creates an array of v3 witnesses for chunked content
+ * @param contentChunks Array of content chunks
+ * @param options Backlink options for head witness and start index
+ * @returns Array of Uint8Array witnesses
+ */
+export function createChunkedCKBFSV3Witnesses(
+  contentChunks: Uint8Array[],
+  options: Omit<CKBFSV3WitnessOptions, 'content' | 'nextIndex'> & { startIndex?: number } = {}
+): Uint8Array[] {
+  if (contentChunks.length === 0) {
+    return [];
+  }
+
+  // Default start index to 1 if not provided (witness 0 is typically for signing)
+  const startIndex = options.startIndex || 1;
+  const witnesses: Uint8Array[] = [];
+  
+  for (let i = 0; i < contentChunks.length; i++) {
+    const isHead = i === 0;
+    const isTail = i === contentChunks.length - 1;
+    
+    if (isHead) {
+      // Head witness with backlink info
+      witnesses.push(createCKBFSV3Witness({
+        ...options,
+        nextIndex: isTail ? 0 : startIndex + i + 1, // Correct next witness index calculation
+        content: contentChunks[i]
+      }));
+    } else {
+      // Middle/tail witness with minimal header
+      const nextIndex = isTail ? 0 : startIndex + i + 1;
+      const nextIndexBytes = new Uint8Array(4);
+      new DataView(nextIndexBytes.buffer).setUint32(0, nextIndex, true);
+      
+      witnesses.push(Buffer.concat([
+        nextIndexBytes,    // 4 bytes: next index
+        contentChunks[i]   // variable: content bytes
+      ]));
+    }
+  }
+  
+  return witnesses;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Extracts content from a CKBFS v3 witness
+ * @param witness The CKBFS v3 witness data
+ * @param isHeadWitness Whether this is the head witness or a continuation witness
+ * @returns Object containing the extracted data
+ */
+export function extractCKBFSV3WitnessContent(witness: Uint8Array, isHeadWitness: boolean = true): {
+  version?: number;
+  previousTxHash?: string;
+  previousWitnessIndex?: number;
+  previousChecksum?: number;
+  nextIndex: number;
+  content: Uint8Array;
+} {
+  if (isHeadWitness) {
+    // Head witness format: CKBFS(5) + version(1) + prevTxHash(32) + prevWitnessIndex(4) + prevChecksum(4) + nextIndex(4) + content
+    if (witness.length < 50) {
+      throw new Error('Invalid CKBFS v3 head witness: too short');
+    }
+    
+    const header = witness.slice(0, 5);
+    const headerString = new TextDecoder().decode(header);
+    
+    if (headerString !== 'CKBFS') {
+      throw new Error('Invalid CKBFS v3 head witness: missing CKBFS header');
+    }
+    
+    const version = witness[5];
+    if (version !== 0x03) {
+      throw new Error(`Invalid CKBFS v3 head witness: expected version 0x03, got 0x${version.toString(16)}`);
+    }
+    
+    // Extract previous position
+    const prevTxHashBytes = witness.slice(6, 38);
+    const previousTxHash = '0x' + Array.from(prevTxHashBytes).map(b => b.toString(16).padStart(2, '0')).join('');
+    
+    const previousWitnessIndex = new DataView(witness.slice(38, 42).buffer).getUint32(0, true);
+    const previousChecksum = new DataView(witness.slice(42, 46).buffer).getUint32(0, true);
+    const nextIndex = new DataView(witness.slice(46, 50).buffer).getUint32(0, true);
+    const content = witness.slice(50);
+    
+    return {
+      version,
+      previousTxHash,
+      previousWitnessIndex,
+      previousChecksum,
+      nextIndex,
+      content
+    };
+  } else {
+    // Continuation witness format: nextIndex(4) + content
+    if (witness.length < 4) {
+      throw new Error('Invalid CKBFS v3 continuation witness: too short');
+    }
+    
+    const nextIndex = new DataView(witness.slice(0, 4).buffer).getUint32(0, true);
+    const content = witness.slice(4);
+    
+    return {
+      nextIndex,
+      content
+    };
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Checks if a witness is a valid CKBFS v3 witness
+ * @param witness The witness data to check
+ * @returns Boolean indicating whether the witness is a valid CKBFS v3 witness
+ */
+export function isCKBFSV3Witness(witness: Uint8Array): boolean {
+  if (witness.length < 50) {
+    return false;
+  }
+  
+  const header = witness.slice(0, 5);
+  const headerString = new TextDecoder().decode(header);
+  
+  if (headerString !== 'CKBFS') {
+    return false;
+  }
+  
+  const version = witness[5];
+  return version === 0x03;
+}
+
 /**
  * Creates an array of witnesses for a CKBFS transaction from content chunks
  * @param contentChunks Array of content chunks