@chrrxs/robloxstudio-mcp-inspector 2.11.4 → 2.12.0

package/dist/index.js

@@ -9,6 +9,299 @@ var __export = (target, all) => {
     __defProp(target, name, { get: all[name], enumerable: true });
 };
 
+// ../core/dist/bridge-service.js
+import { v4 as uuidv4 } from "uuid";
+function toPublic(inst) {
+  return {
+    instanceId: inst.instanceId,
+    role: inst.role,
+    placeId: inst.placeId,
+    placeName: inst.placeName,
+    dataModelName: inst.dataModelName,
+    isRunning: inst.isRunning,
+    lastActivity: inst.lastActivity,
+    connectedAt: inst.connectedAt
+  };
+}
+var RoutingFailure, STALE_INSTANCE_MS, BridgeService;
+var init_bridge_service = __esm({
+  "../core/dist/bridge-service.js"() {
+    "use strict";
+    RoutingFailure = class extends Error {
+      routingError;
+      constructor(routingError) {
+        super(routingError.message);
+        this.name = "RoutingFailure";
+        this.routingError = routingError;
+      }
+    };
+    STALE_INSTANCE_MS = 3e4;
+    BridgeService = class {
+      pendingRequests = /* @__PURE__ */ new Map();
+      // Keyed by pluginSessionId (the per-plugin GUID).
+      instances = /* @__PURE__ */ new Map();
+      requestTimeout = 3e4;
+      registerInstance(input) {
+        const { pluginSessionId, instanceId, role } = input;
+        let assignedRole = role;
+        if (role === "client") {
+          const used = /* @__PURE__ */ new Set();
+          for (const inst of this.instances.values()) {
+            const match = inst.role.match(/^client-(\d+)$/);
+            if (match)
+              used.add(Number(match[1]));
+          }
+          let idx = 1;
+          while (used.has(idx))
+            idx++;
+          assignedRole = `client-${idx}`;
+        }
+        const existing = Array.from(this.instances.values()).find((i) => i.instanceId === instanceId && i.role === assignedRole && i.pluginSessionId !== pluginSessionId);
+        if (existing) {
+          return {
+            ok: false,
+            error: {
+              code: "duplicate_instance_role",
+              message: `Another plugin is already registered as (${instanceId}, ${assignedRole}).`,
+              existing: toPublic(existing)
+            }
+          };
+        }
+        this.instances.set(pluginSessionId, {
+          pluginSessionId,
+          instanceId,
+          role: assignedRole,
+          placeId: input.placeId ?? 0,
+          placeName: input.placeName ?? "",
+          dataModelName: input.dataModelName ?? "",
+          isRunning: input.isRunning ?? false,
+          lastActivity: Date.now(),
+          connectedAt: Date.now()
+        });
+        return { ok: true, assignedRole, instanceId };
+      }
+      unregisterInstance(pluginSessionId) {
+        const removed = this.instances.get(pluginSessionId);
+        this.instances.delete(pluginSessionId);
+        if (!removed)
+          return;
+        for (const [id, req] of this.pendingRequests.entries()) {
+          const stillHasHandler = Array.from(this.instances.values()).some((i) => i.instanceId === req.targetInstanceId && i.role === req.targetRole);
+          if (!stillHasHandler) {
+            clearTimeout(req.timeoutId);
+            this.pendingRequests.delete(id);
+            req.reject(new Error(`Target (${req.targetInstanceId}, ${req.targetRole}) disconnected`));
+          }
+        }
+      }
+      getInstances() {
+        return Array.from(this.instances.values());
+      }
+      getPublicInstances() {
+        return this.getInstances().map(toPublic);
+      }
+      getInstanceBySessionId(pluginSessionId) {
+        return this.instances.get(pluginSessionId);
+      }
+      getPendingRequestCount() {
+        return this.pendingRequests.size;
+      }
+      updateInstanceActivity(pluginSessionId) {
+        const inst = this.instances.get(pluginSessionId);
+        if (inst) {
+          inst.lastActivity = Date.now();
+        }
+      }
+      updateInstanceMetadata(pluginSessionId, metadata) {
+        const inst = this.instances.get(pluginSessionId);
+        if (!inst)
+          return;
+        if (metadata.placeId !== void 0)
+          inst.placeId = metadata.placeId;
+        if (metadata.placeName !== void 0)
+          inst.placeName = metadata.placeName;
+        if (metadata.dataModelName !== void 0)
+          inst.dataModelName = metadata.dataModelName;
+        if (metadata.isRunning !== void 0)
+          inst.isRunning = metadata.isRunning;
+      }
+      cleanupStaleInstances() {
+        const now = Date.now();
+        for (const [id, inst] of this.instances.entries()) {
+          if (now - inst.lastActivity > STALE_INSTANCE_MS) {
+            this.unregisterInstance(id);
+          }
+        }
+      }
+      // Resolves (instance_id, target-role) MCP arguments to a concrete
+      // routing decision: either a single (instanceId, role) tuple or a fanout
+      // list. Returns an error result with the full instance list embedded so
+      // the caller (tool layer) can surface it without a second round-trip.
+      resolveTarget(input) {
+        const instances = this.getInstances();
+        const publicList = instances.map(toPublic);
+        const errorData = { instances: publicList, count: publicList.length };
+        const { instance_id, target } = input;
+        const isFanout = target === "all";
+        const role = target && target !== "all" ? target : void 0;
+        if (instance_id !== void 0) {
+          const matchingInstances = instances.filter((i) => i.instanceId === instance_id);
+          if (matchingInstances.length === 0) {
+            return {
+              ok: false,
+              error: {
+                code: "unrecognized_instance_id",
+                message: `instance_id "${instance_id}" is not connected. Pass one from data.instances.`,
+                data: errorData
+              }
+            };
+          }
+          if (isFanout) {
+            return {
+              ok: true,
+              mode: "fanout",
+              targets: matchingInstances.map((i) => ({
+                targetInstanceId: i.instanceId,
+                targetRole: i.role
+              }))
+            };
+          }
+          if (role) {
+            const exact = matchingInstances.find((i) => i.role === role);
+            if (!exact) {
+              return {
+                ok: false,
+                error: {
+                  code: "target_role_not_present_on_instance",
+                  message: `instance "${instance_id}" has no role "${role}". Available roles: ${matchingInstances.map((i) => i.role).join(", ")}.`,
+                  data: errorData
+                }
+              };
+            }
+            return { ok: true, mode: "single", targetInstanceId: instance_id, targetRole: role };
+          }
+          if (matchingInstances.length === 1) {
+            return {
+              ok: true,
+              mode: "single",
+              targetInstanceId: instance_id,
+              targetRole: matchingInstances[0].role
+            };
+          }
+          const edit = matchingInstances.find((i) => i.role === "edit");
+          if (edit) {
+            return { ok: true, mode: "single", targetInstanceId: instance_id, targetRole: "edit" };
+          }
+          return {
+            ok: false,
+            error: {
+              code: "target_role_required",
+              message: `instance "${instance_id}" has multiple roles connected: ${matchingInstances.map((i) => i.role).join(", ")}. Pass target=<role>.`,
+              data: errorData
+            }
+          };
+        }
+        const distinctInstanceIds = new Set(instances.map((i) => i.instanceId));
+        if (distinctInstanceIds.size === 0) {
+          return {
+            ok: false,
+            error: {
+              code: "unrecognized_instance_id",
+              message: "No Studio plugin is connected.",
+              data: errorData
+            }
+          };
+        }
+        if (distinctInstanceIds.size > 1) {
+          const errorCode = role ? "ambiguous_target" : "multiple_instances_connected";
+          const msg = role ? `target=${role} is ambiguous: multiple places have this role. Pass instance_id.` : "Multiple Studio places are connected. Pass instance_id to disambiguate.";
+          return { ok: false, error: { code: errorCode, message: msg, data: errorData } };
+        }
+        const onlyInstanceId = instances[0].instanceId;
+        return this.resolveTarget({ instance_id: onlyInstanceId, target });
+      }
+      async sendRequest(endpoint, data, targetInstanceId, targetRole) {
+        const requestId = uuidv4();
+        return new Promise((resolve2, reject) => {
+          const timeoutId = setTimeout(() => {
+            if (this.pendingRequests.has(requestId)) {
+              this.pendingRequests.delete(requestId);
+              reject(new Error("Request timeout"));
+            }
+          }, this.requestTimeout);
+          const request = {
+            id: requestId,
+            endpoint,
+            data,
+            targetInstanceId,
+            targetRole,
+            timestamp: Date.now(),
+            resolve: resolve2,
+            reject,
+            timeoutId
+          };
+          this.pendingRequests.set(requestId, request);
+        });
+      }
+      getPendingRequest(callerInstanceId, callerRole) {
+        let oldestRequest = null;
+        for (const request of this.pendingRequests.values()) {
+          if (request.targetInstanceId !== callerInstanceId)
+            continue;
+          if (request.targetRole !== callerRole)
+            continue;
+          if (!oldestRequest || request.timestamp < oldestRequest.timestamp) {
+            oldestRequest = request;
+          }
+        }
+        if (oldestRequest) {
+          return {
+            requestId: oldestRequest.id,
+            request: {
+              endpoint: oldestRequest.endpoint,
+              data: oldestRequest.data
+            }
+          };
+        }
+        return null;
+      }
+      resolveRequest(requestId, response) {
+        const request = this.pendingRequests.get(requestId);
+        if (request) {
+          clearTimeout(request.timeoutId);
+          this.pendingRequests.delete(requestId);
+          request.resolve(response);
+        }
+      }
+      rejectRequest(requestId, error) {
+        const request = this.pendingRequests.get(requestId);
+        if (request) {
+          clearTimeout(request.timeoutId);
+          this.pendingRequests.delete(requestId);
+          request.reject(error);
+        }
+      }
+      cleanupOldRequests() {
+        const now = Date.now();
+        for (const [id, request] of this.pendingRequests.entries()) {
+          if (now - request.timestamp > this.requestTimeout) {
+            clearTimeout(request.timeoutId);
+            this.pendingRequests.delete(id);
+            request.reject(new Error("Request timeout"));
+          }
+        }
+      }
+      clearAllPendingRequests() {
+        for (const [, request] of this.pendingRequests.entries()) {
+          clearTimeout(request.timeoutId);
+          request.reject(new Error("Connection closed"));
+        }
+        this.pendingRequests.clear();
+      }
+    };
+  }
+});
+
 // ../core/dist/http-server.js
 import express from "express";
 import cors from "cors";
@@ -56,12 +349,7 @@ function createHttpServer(tools, bridge, allowedTools, serverConfig) {
       version: serverConfig?.version,
       pluginConnected: instances.length > 0,
       instanceCount: instances.length,
-      instances: instances.map((i) => ({
-        instanceId: i.instanceId,
-        role: i.role,
-        lastActivity: i.lastActivity,
-        connectedAt: i.connectedAt
-      })),
+      instances: instances.map(toPublic),
       mcpServerActive: isMCPServerActive(),
       uptime: mcpServerActive ? Date.now() - mcpServerStartTime : 0,
       pendingRequests: bridge.getPendingRequestCount(),
@@ -70,22 +358,42 @@ function createHttpServer(tools, bridge, allowedTools, serverConfig) {
     });
   });
   app.post("/ready", (req, res) => {
-    const { instanceId, role } = req.body;
-    if (instanceId && role) {
-      const assignedRole = bridge.registerInstance(instanceId, role);
-      res.json({ success: true, assignedRole });
-    } else {
-      bridge.registerInstance("legacy", "edit");
-      res.json({ success: true, assignedRole: "edit" });
+    const { pluginSessionId, instanceId, role, placeId, placeName, dataModelName, isRunning } = req.body;
+    if (!pluginSessionId || !instanceId || !role) {
+      res.status(400).json({
+        success: false,
+        error: "pluginSessionId, instanceId, and role are required"
+      });
+      return;
+    }
+    const result = bridge.registerInstance({
+      pluginSessionId,
+      instanceId,
+      role,
+      placeId: typeof placeId === "number" ? placeId : 0,
+      placeName: typeof placeName === "string" ? placeName : "",
+      dataModelName: typeof dataModelName === "string" ? dataModelName : "",
+      isRunning: !!isRunning
+    });
+    if (!result.ok) {
+      res.status(409).json({
+        success: false,
+        error: result.error.code,
+        message: result.error.message,
+        existing: result.error.existing
+      });
+      return;
     }
+    res.json({
+      success: true,
+      assignedRole: result.assignedRole,
+      instanceId: result.instanceId
+    });
   });
   app.post("/disconnect", (req, res) => {
-    const { instanceId } = req.body;
-    if (instanceId) {
-      bridge.unregisterInstance(instanceId);
-    } else {
-      bridge.unregisterInstance("legacy");
-      bridge.clearAllPendingRequests();
+    const { pluginSessionId } = req.body;
+    if (pluginSessionId) {
+      bridge.unregisterInstance(pluginSessionId);
     }
     res.json({ success: true });
   });
@@ -94,7 +402,7 @@ function createHttpServer(tools, bridge, allowedTools, serverConfig) {
     res.json({
       pluginConnected: instances.length > 0,
       instanceCount: instances.length,
-      instances: instances.map((i) => ({ instanceId: i.instanceId, role: i.role })),
+      instances: instances.map(toPublic),
       mcpServerActive: isMCPServerActive(),
       lastMCPActivity,
       uptime: mcpServerActive ? Date.now() - mcpServerStartTime : 0
@@ -104,15 +412,17 @@ function createHttpServer(tools, bridge, allowedTools, serverConfig) {
     res.json({ instances: bridge.getInstances() });
   });
   app.get("/poll", (req, res) => {
-    const instanceId = req.query.instanceId;
-    if (instanceId) {
-      bridge.updateInstanceActivity(instanceId);
+    const pluginSessionId = req.query.pluginSessionId;
+    if (pluginSessionId) {
+      bridge.updateInstanceActivity(pluginSessionId);
     }
-    let callerRole = "edit";
+    let callerInstanceId;
+    let callerRole;
     let knownInstance = false;
-    if (instanceId) {
-      const inst = bridge.getInstances().find((i) => i.instanceId === instanceId);
+    if (pluginSessionId) {
+      const inst = bridge.getInstanceBySessionId(pluginSessionId);
       if (inst) {
+        callerInstanceId = inst.instanceId;
         callerRole = inst.role;
         knownInstance = true;
       }
@@ -127,7 +437,7 @@ function createHttpServer(tools, bridge, allowedTools, serverConfig) {
       });
       return;
     }
-    const pendingRequest = bridge.getPendingRequest(callerRole);
+    const pendingRequest = knownInstance && callerInstanceId && callerRole ? bridge.getPendingRequest(callerInstanceId, callerRole) : null;
     if (pendingRequest) {
       res.json({
         request: pendingRequest.request,
@@ -157,16 +467,16 @@ function createHttpServer(tools, bridge, allowedTools, serverConfig) {
     res.json({ success: true });
   });
   app.post("/proxy", async (req, res) => {
-    const { endpoint, data, target, proxyInstanceId } = req.body;
-    if (!endpoint) {
-      res.status(400).json({ error: "endpoint is required" });
+    const { endpoint, data, targetInstanceId, targetRole, proxyInstanceId } = req.body;
+    if (!endpoint || !targetInstanceId || !targetRole) {
+      res.status(400).json({ error: "endpoint, targetInstanceId, and targetRole are required" });
       return;
     }
     if (proxyInstanceId) {
       proxyInstances.add(proxyInstanceId);
     }
     try {
-      const response = await bridge.sendRequest(endpoint, data, target || "edit");
+      const response = await bridge.sendRequest(endpoint, data, targetInstanceId, targetRole);
       res.json({ response });
     } catch (err) {
       res.status(500).json({ error: err.message || "Proxy request failed" });
@@ -197,6 +507,19 @@ function createHttpServer(tools, bridge, allowedTools, serverConfig) {
           try {
             return await handler(tools, args || {});
           } catch (error) {
+            if (error instanceof RoutingFailure) {
+              return {
+                content: [{
+                  type: "text",
+                  text: JSON.stringify({
+                    error: error.routingError.code,
+                    message: error.routingError.message,
+                    data: error.routingError.data
+                  })
+                }],
+                isError: true
+              };
+            }
             if (error instanceof McpError)
               throw error;
             throw new McpError(ErrorCode.InternalError, `Tool execution failed: ${error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error)}`);
@@ -248,6 +571,14 @@ function createHttpServer(tools, bridge, allowedTools, serverConfig) {
         const result = await handler(tools, req.body);
         res.json(result);
       } catch (error) {
+        if (error instanceof RoutingFailure) {
+          res.status(400).json({
+            error: error.routingError.code,
+            message: error.routingError.message,
+            data: error.routingError.data
+          });
+          return;
+        }
         res.status(500).json({ error: error instanceof Error ? error.message : "Unknown error" });
       }
     });
@@ -296,26 +627,27 @@ var TOOL_HANDLERS;
 var init_http_server = __esm({
   "../core/dist/http-server.js"() {
     "use strict";
+    init_bridge_service();
     TOOL_HANDLERS = {
-      get_file_tree: (tools, body) => tools.getFileTree(body.path),
-      search_files: (tools, body) => tools.searchFiles(body.query, body.searchType),
-      get_place_info: (tools) => tools.getPlaceInfo(),
-      get_services: (tools, body) => tools.getServices(body.serviceName),
-      search_objects: (tools, body) => tools.searchObjects(body.query, body.searchType, body.propertyName),
-      get_instance_properties: (tools, body) => tools.getInstanceProperties(body.instancePath, body.excludeSource),
-      get_instance_children: (tools, body) => tools.getInstanceChildren(body.instancePath),
-      search_by_property: (tools, body) => tools.searchByProperty(body.propertyName, body.propertyValue),
-      get_class_info: (tools, body) => tools.getClassInfo(body.className),
-      get_project_structure: (tools, body) => tools.getProjectStructure(body.path, body.maxDepth, body.scriptsOnly),
-      set_property: (tools, body) => tools.setProperty(body.instancePath, body.propertyName, body.propertyValue),
-      set_properties: (tools, body) => tools.setProperties(body.instancePath, body.properties),
-      mass_set_property: (tools, body) => tools.massSetProperty(body.paths, body.propertyName, body.propertyValue),
-      mass_get_property: (tools, body) => tools.massGetProperty(body.paths, body.propertyName),
-      create_object: (tools, body) => tools.createObject(body.className, body.parent, body.name, body.properties),
-      mass_create_objects: (tools, body) => tools.massCreateObjects(body.objects),
-      delete_object: (tools, body) => tools.deleteObject(body.instancePath),
-      smart_duplicate: (tools, body) => tools.smartDuplicate(body.instancePath, body.count, body.options),
-      mass_duplicate: (tools, body) => tools.massDuplicate(body.duplications),
+      get_file_tree: (tools, body) => tools.getFileTree(body.path, body.instance_id),
+      search_files: (tools, body) => tools.searchFiles(body.query, body.searchType, body.instance_id),
+      get_place_info: (tools, body) => tools.getPlaceInfo(body.instance_id),
+      get_services: (tools, body) => tools.getServices(body.serviceName, body.instance_id),
+      search_objects: (tools, body) => tools.searchObjects(body.query, body.searchType, body.propertyName, body.instance_id),
+      get_instance_properties: (tools, body) => tools.getInstanceProperties(body.instancePath, body.excludeSource, body.instance_id),
+      get_instance_children: (tools, body) => tools.getInstanceChildren(body.instancePath, body.instance_id),
+      search_by_property: (tools, body) => tools.searchByProperty(body.propertyName, body.propertyValue, body.instance_id),
+      get_class_info: (tools, body) => tools.getClassInfo(body.className, body.instance_id),
+      get_project_structure: (tools, body) => tools.getProjectStructure(body.path, body.maxDepth, body.scriptsOnly, body.instance_id),
+      set_property: (tools, body) => tools.setProperty(body.instancePath, body.propertyName, body.propertyValue, body.instance_id),
+      set_properties: (tools, body) => tools.setProperties(body.instancePath, body.properties, body.instance_id),
+      mass_set_property: (tools, body) => tools.massSetProperty(body.paths, body.propertyName, body.propertyValue, body.instance_id),
+      mass_get_property: (tools, body) => tools.massGetProperty(body.paths, body.propertyName, body.instance_id),
+      create_object: (tools, body) => tools.createObject(body.className, body.parent, body.name, body.properties, body.instance_id),
+      mass_create_objects: (tools, body) => tools.massCreateObjects(body.objects, body.instance_id),
+      delete_object: (tools, body) => tools.deleteObject(body.instancePath, body.instance_id),
+      smart_duplicate: (tools, body) => tools.smartDuplicate(body.instancePath, body.count, body.options, body.instance_id),
+      mass_duplicate: (tools, body) => tools.massDuplicate(body.duplications, body.instance_id),
       grep_scripts: (tools, body) => tools.grepScripts(body.pattern, {
         caseSensitive: body.caseSensitive,
         usePattern: body.usePattern,
@@ -325,56 +657,56 @@ var init_http_server = __esm({
         filesOnly: body.filesOnly,
         path: body.path,
         classFilter: body.classFilter
-      }),
-      get_script_source: (tools, body) => tools.getScriptSource(body.instancePath, body.startLine, body.endLine),
-      set_script_source: (tools, body) => tools.setScriptSource(body.instancePath, body.source),
-      edit_script_lines: (tools, body) => tools.editScriptLines(body.instancePath, body.old_string, body.new_string, body.startLine),
-      insert_script_lines: (tools, body) => tools.insertScriptLines(body.instancePath, body.afterLine, body.newContent),
-      delete_script_lines: (tools, body) => tools.deleteScriptLines(body.instancePath, body.startLine, body.endLine),
-      set_attribute: (tools, body) => tools.setAttribute(body.instancePath, body.attributeName, body.attributeValue, body.valueType),
-      get_attributes: (tools, body) => tools.getAttributes(body.instancePath),
-      delete_attribute: (tools, body) => tools.deleteAttribute(body.instancePath, body.attributeName),
-      get_tags: (tools, body) => tools.getTags(body.instancePath),
-      add_tag: (tools, body) => tools.addTag(body.instancePath, body.tagName),
-      remove_tag: (tools, body) => tools.removeTag(body.instancePath, body.tagName),
-      get_tagged: (tools, body) => tools.getTagged(body.tagName),
-      get_selection: (tools) => tools.getSelection(),
-      execute_luau: (tools, body) => tools.executeLuau(body.code, body.target),
-      eval_server_runtime: (tools, body) => tools.evalServerRuntime(body.code),
-      eval_client_runtime: (tools, body) => tools.evalClientRuntime(body.code, body.target),
-      start_playtest: (tools, body) => tools.startPlaytest(body.mode, body.numPlayers),
-      stop_playtest: (tools) => tools.stopPlaytest(),
-      get_playtest_output: (tools, body) => tools.getPlaytestOutput(body.target),
-      get_runtime_logs: (tools, body) => tools.getRuntimeLogs(body.target, body.since, body.tail, body.filter),
+      }, body.instance_id),
+      get_script_source: (tools, body) => tools.getScriptSource(body.instancePath, body.startLine, body.endLine, body.instance_id),
+      set_script_source: (tools, body) => tools.setScriptSource(body.instancePath, body.source, body.instance_id),
+      edit_script_lines: (tools, body) => tools.editScriptLines(body.instancePath, body.old_string, body.new_string, body.startLine, body.instance_id),
+      insert_script_lines: (tools, body) => tools.insertScriptLines(body.instancePath, body.afterLine, body.newContent, body.instance_id),
+      delete_script_lines: (tools, body) => tools.deleteScriptLines(body.instancePath, body.startLine, body.endLine, body.instance_id),
+      set_attribute: (tools, body) => tools.setAttribute(body.instancePath, body.attributeName, body.attributeValue, body.valueType, body.instance_id),
+      get_attributes: (tools, body) => tools.getAttributes(body.instancePath, body.instance_id),
+      delete_attribute: (tools, body) => tools.deleteAttribute(body.instancePath, body.attributeName, body.instance_id),
+      get_tags: (tools, body) => tools.getTags(body.instancePath, body.instance_id),
+      add_tag: (tools, body) => tools.addTag(body.instancePath, body.tagName, body.instance_id),
+      remove_tag: (tools, body) => tools.removeTag(body.instancePath, body.tagName, body.instance_id),
+      get_tagged: (tools, body) => tools.getTagged(body.tagName, body.instance_id),
+      get_selection: (tools, body) => tools.getSelection(body.instance_id),
+      execute_luau: (tools, body) => tools.executeLuau(body.code, body.target, body.instance_id),
+      eval_server_runtime: (tools, body) => tools.evalServerRuntime(body.code, body.instance_id),
+      eval_client_runtime: (tools, body) => tools.evalClientRuntime(body.code, body.target, body.instance_id),
+      start_playtest: (tools, body) => tools.startPlaytest(body.mode, body.numPlayers, body.instance_id),
+      stop_playtest: (tools, body) => tools.stopPlaytest(body.instance_id),
+      get_playtest_output: (tools, body) => tools.getPlaytestOutput(body.target, body.instance_id),
+      get_runtime_logs: (tools, body) => tools.getRuntimeLogs(body.target, body.since, body.tail, body.filter, body.instance_id),
       get_connected_instances: (tools) => tools.getConnectedInstances(),
-      export_build: (tools, body) => tools.exportBuild(body.instancePath, body.outputId, body.style),
+      export_build: (tools, body) => tools.exportBuild(body.instancePath, body.outputId, body.style, body.instance_id),
       create_build: (tools, body) => tools.createBuild(body.id, body.style, body.palette, body.parts, body.bounds),
       generate_build: (tools, body) => tools.generateBuild(body.id, body.style, body.palette, body.code, body.seed),
-      import_build: (tools, body) => tools.importBuild(body.buildData, body.targetPath, body.position),
+      import_build: (tools, body) => tools.importBuild(body.buildData, body.targetPath, body.position, body.instance_id),
       list_library: (tools, body) => tools.listLibrary(body.style),
-      search_materials: (tools, body) => tools.searchMaterials(body.query, body.maxResults),
+      search_materials: (tools, body) => tools.searchMaterials(body.query, body.maxResults, body.instance_id),
       get_build: (tools, body) => tools.getBuild(body.id),
-      import_scene: (tools, body) => tools.importScene(body.sceneData, body.targetPath),
-      undo: (tools) => tools.undo(),
-      redo: (tools) => tools.redo(),
+      import_scene: (tools, body) => tools.importScene(body.sceneData, body.targetPath, body.instance_id),
+      undo: (tools, body) => tools.undo(body.instance_id),
+      redo: (tools, body) => tools.redo(body.instance_id),
       search_assets: (tools, body) => tools.searchAssets(body.assetType, body.query, body.maxResults, body.sortBy, body.verifiedCreatorsOnly),
       get_asset_details: (tools, body) => tools.getAssetDetails(body.assetId),
       get_asset_thumbnail: (tools, body) => tools.getAssetThumbnail(body.assetId, body.size),
-      insert_asset: (tools, body) => tools.insertAsset(body.assetId, body.parentPath, body.position),
-      preview_asset: (tools, body) => tools.previewAsset(body.assetId, body.includeProperties, body.maxDepth),
+      insert_asset: (tools, body) => tools.insertAsset(body.assetId, body.parentPath, body.position, body.instance_id),
+      preview_asset: (tools, body) => tools.previewAsset(body.assetId, body.includeProperties, body.maxDepth, body.instance_id),
       upload_asset: (tools, body) => tools.uploadAsset(body.filePath, body.assetType, body.displayName, body.description, body.userId, body.groupId),
-      clone_object: (tools, body) => tools.cloneObject(body.instancePath, body.targetParentPath),
-      get_descendants: (tools, body) => tools.getDescendants(body.instancePath, body.maxDepth, body.classFilter),
-      compare_instances: (tools, body) => tools.compareInstances(body.instancePathA, body.instancePathB),
-      get_output_log: (tools, body) => tools.getOutputLog(body.maxEntries, body.messageType),
-      bulk_set_attributes: (tools, body) => tools.bulkSetAttributes(body.instancePath, body.attributes),
-      capture_screenshot: (tools) => tools.captureScreenshot(),
-      simulate_mouse_input: (tools, body) => tools.simulateMouseInput(body.action, body.x, body.y, body.button, body.scrollDirection, body.target),
-      simulate_keyboard_input: (tools, body) => tools.simulateKeyboardInput(body.keyCode, body.action, body.duration, body.target),
-      character_navigation: (tools, body) => tools.characterNavigation(body.position, body.instancePath, body.waitForCompletion, body.timeout, body.target),
-      get_memory_breakdown: (tools, body) => tools.getMemoryBreakdown(body.target, body.tags),
-      export_rbxm: (tools, body) => tools.exportRbxm(body.instance_paths, body.output_path, body.target),
-      import_rbxm: (tools, body) => tools.importRbxm(body.source, body.parent_path, body.target),
+      clone_object: (tools, body) => tools.cloneObject(body.instancePath, body.targetParentPath, body.instance_id),
+      get_descendants: (tools, body) => tools.getDescendants(body.instancePath, body.maxDepth, body.classFilter, body.instance_id),
+      compare_instances: (tools, body) => tools.compareInstances(body.instancePathA, body.instancePathB, body.instance_id),
+      get_output_log: (tools, body) => tools.getOutputLog(body.maxEntries, body.messageType, body.instance_id),
+      bulk_set_attributes: (tools, body) => tools.bulkSetAttributes(body.instancePath, body.attributes, body.instance_id),
+      capture_screenshot: (tools, body) => tools.captureScreenshot(body.instance_id),
+      simulate_mouse_input: (tools, body) => tools.simulateMouseInput(body.action, body.x, body.y, body.button, body.scrollDirection, body.target, body.instance_id),
+      simulate_keyboard_input: (tools, body) => tools.simulateKeyboardInput(body.keyCode, body.action, body.duration, body.target, body.instance_id),
+      character_navigation: (tools, body) => tools.characterNavigation(body.position, body.instancePath, body.waitForCompletion, body.timeout, body.target, body.instance_id),
+      get_memory_breakdown: (tools, body) => tools.getMemoryBreakdown(body.target, body.tags, body.instance_id),
+      export_rbxm: (tools, body) => tools.exportRbxm(body.instance_paths, body.output_path, body.target, body.instance_id),
+      import_rbxm: (tools, body) => tools.importRbxm(body.source, body.parent_path, body.target, body.instance_id),
       find_and_replace_in_scripts: (tools, body) => tools.findAndReplaceInScripts(body.pattern, body.replacement, {
         caseSensitive: body.caseSensitive,
         usePattern: body.usePattern,
@@ -382,7 +714,7 @@ var init_http_server = __esm({
         classFilter: body.classFilter,
         dryRun: body.dryRun,
         maxReplacements: body.maxReplacements
-      })
+      }, body.instance_id)
     };
   }
 });
@@ -397,9 +729,9 @@ var init_studio_client = __esm({
       constructor(bridge) {
         this.bridge = bridge;
       }
-      async request(endpoint, data, target = "edit") {
+      async request(endpoint, data, targetInstanceId, targetRole) {
         try {
-          const response = await this.bridge.sendRequest(endpoint, data, target);
+          const response = await this.bridge.sendRequest(endpoint, data, targetInstanceId, targetRole);
           return response;
         } catch (error) {
           if (error instanceof Error && error.message === "Request timeout") {
@@ -1215,8 +1547,16 @@ function luaLongQuote(s) {
 ${s}
 ]${eq}]`;
 }
+function evalCountLines(s) {
+  return s.split("\n").length;
+}
 function buildModuleScriptInvokeWrapper(opts) {
+  const userLines = evalCountLines(opts.userCode);
   const wrapped = `return ((function()
+	local __mcp_traceback
+	local __mcp_remap
+	local __mcp_LINE_OFFSET = ${EVAL_WRAPPER_LINE_OFFSET}
+	local __mcp_USER_LINES = ${userLines}
 	local __mcp_output = {}
 	local __mcp_real_print = print
 	local __mcp_real_warn = warn
@@ -1237,7 +1577,65 @@ function buildModuleScriptInvokeWrapper(opts) {
 	local function __mcp_run()
 ${opts.userCode}
 	end
-	local ok, errOrValue = xpcall(__mcp_run, debug.traceback)
+	__mcp_remap = function(s)
+		-- Two chunk-name formats can reference our payload: the
+		-- ModuleScript path "Workspace.__MCPEvalPayload:N" and the
+		-- loadstring chunk "[string \\"return ((function()...\\"]:N" (if
+		-- the IIFE happens to compile via loadstring). Normalize both to
+		-- "user_code:N" with the offset stripped AND clamped to user
+		-- range, otherwise unclosed constructs report nonsense lines deep
+		-- in the wrapper. Strip the "Workspace." parent prefix too so the
+		-- final output reads "user_code:N" not "Workspace.user_code:N".
+		local function __mcp_user_line(payload_n)
+			local user_n = payload_n - __mcp_LINE_OFFSET
+			if user_n < 1 then return "1" end
+			if user_n > __mcp_USER_LINES then return tostring(__mcp_USER_LINES) .. " (at end of input)" end
+			return tostring(user_n)
+		end
+		s = string.gsub(s, "Workspace%.__MCPEvalPayload:(%d+)", function(num)
+			local n = tonumber(num)
+			if n then return "user_code:" .. __mcp_user_line(n) end
+			return "user_code:" .. num
+		end)
+		s = string.gsub(s, "__MCPEvalPayload:(%d+)", function(num)
+			local n = tonumber(num)
+			if n then return "user_code:" .. __mcp_user_line(n) end
+			return "user_code:" .. num
+		end)
+		s = string.gsub(s, '%[string "[^"]+"%]:(%d+)', function(num)
+			local n = tonumber(num)
+			if n then return "user_code:" .. __mcp_user_line(n) end
+			return "user_code:" .. num
+		end)
+		return s
+	end
+	__mcp_traceback = function(err)
+		local raw = debug.traceback(tostring(err), 2)
+		local kept = {}
+		for line in string.gmatch(raw, "[^\\n]+") do
+			local num_str = string.match(line, "__MCPEvalPayload:(%d+)")
+				or string.match(line, '%[string "[^"]+"%]:(%d+)')
+			local n = num_str and tonumber(num_str)
+			-- Strip "in function '__mcp_run'" annotation BEFORE filtering:
+			-- user-code frames all carry that suffix (their source is
+			-- hosted inside __mcp_run), so a naive "__mcp_" filter would
+			-- drop every user frame and leave only the error header.
+			line = (string.gsub(line, " in function '__mcp_run'", ""))
+			local skip = string.find(line, "MCPPlugin", 1, true)
+				or string.find(line, "__mcp_", 1, true)
+				or string.find(line, "in function 'xpcall'", 1, true)
+			-- Drop wrapper preamble/postamble frames whose line falls
+			-- outside the user-code range \u2014 those are wrapper internals.
+			if n and (n <= __mcp_LINE_OFFSET or n > __mcp_LINE_OFFSET + __mcp_USER_LINES) then
+				skip = true
+			end
+			if not skip then
+				table.insert(kept, __mcp_remap(line))
+			end
+		end
+		return table.concat(kept, "\\n")
+	end
+	local ok, errOrValue = xpcall(__mcp_run, __mcp_traceback)
 	return { ok = ok, value = errOrValue, output = __mcp_output }
 end)())`;
   return `
@@ -1249,6 +1647,46 @@ if not bf then
 		error = ${luaLongQuote(opts.missingError)},
 	})
 end
+-- Outer-scope mirror of the in-IIFE __mcp_remap. Applied to parser errors
+-- we pull out of LogService (those never pass through the IIFE) and to
+-- the canned engine error string. Same offset as the IIFE's
+-- __mcp_LINE_OFFSET; covers both chunk-name formats.
+local __mcp_USER_LINES_OUTER = ${userLines}
+local function __mcp_outer_user_line(payload_n)
+	local user_n = payload_n - ${EVAL_WRAPPER_LINE_OFFSET}
+	if user_n < 1 then return "1" end
+	if user_n > __mcp_USER_LINES_OUTER then return tostring(__mcp_USER_LINES_OUTER) .. " (at end of input)" end
+	return tostring(user_n)
+end
+local function __mcp_outer_remap(s)
+	s = string.gsub(s, "Workspace%.__MCPEvalPayload:(%d+)", function(num)
+		local n = tonumber(num)
+		if n then return "user_code:" .. __mcp_outer_user_line(n) end
+		return "user_code:" .. num
+	end)
+	s = string.gsub(s, "__MCPEvalPayload:(%d+)", function(num)
+		local n = tonumber(num)
+		if n then return "user_code:" .. __mcp_outer_user_line(n) end
+		return "user_code:" .. num
+	end)
+	s = string.gsub(s, '%[string "[^"]+"%]:(%d+)', function(num)
+		local n = tonumber(num)
+		if n then return "user_code:" .. __mcp_outer_user_line(n) end
+		return "user_code:" .. num
+	end)
+	return s
+end
+-- JSON-encode tables; otherwise tostring. Cycles or non-serializable
+-- values fall back to tostring instead of erroring. This is what makes
+-- eval_server_runtime / eval_client_runtime return structured table data
+-- (matching execute_luau) instead of "table: 0xaddr".
+local function __mcp_format(v)
+	if typeof(v) == "table" then
+		local ok, encoded = pcall(function() return HttpService:JSONEncode(v) end)
+		if ok then return encoded end
+	end
+	return tostring(v)
+end
 local USER_CODE = ${luaLongQuote(wrapped)}
 local m = Instance.new("ModuleScript")
 m.Name = "__MCPEvalPayload"
@@ -1282,7 +1720,7 @@ if not bridgeOk then
 			end
 		end
 	end
-	return HttpService:JSONEncode({ bridge = "ok", ok = false, error = errMsg })
+	return HttpService:JSONEncode({ bridge = "ok", ok = false, error = __mcp_outer_remap(errMsg) })
 end
 -- inner is the {ok, value, output} table from our IIFE. Defensive: if it's
 -- somehow not a table (caller bypassed the wrapper), fall back to old shape.
@@ -1290,13 +1728,13 @@ if typeof(inner) ~= "table" then
 	return HttpService:JSONEncode({
 		bridge = "ok",
 		ok = true,
-		result = if inner == nil then nil else tostring(inner),
+		result = if inner == nil then nil else __mcp_format(inner),
 	})
 end
 return HttpService:JSONEncode({
 	bridge = "ok",
 	ok = inner.ok == true,
-	result = if inner.ok and inner.value ~= nil then tostring(inner.value) else nil,
+	result = if inner.ok and inner.value ~= nil then __mcp_format(inner.value) else nil,
 	error = if not inner.ok then tostring(inner.value) else nil,
 	output = inner.output or {},
 })
@@ -1313,17 +1751,19 @@ function parseBridgeResponse(response) {
   }
   return JSON.stringify(response);
 }
-var SERVER_LOCAL_NAME, CLIENT_LOCAL_NAME, RobloxStudioTools;
+var SERVER_LOCAL_NAME, CLIENT_LOCAL_NAME, EVAL_WRAPPER_LINE_OFFSET, RobloxStudioTools;
 var init_tools = __esm({
   "../core/dist/tools/index.js"() {
     "use strict";
     init_studio_client();
+    init_bridge_service();
     init_build_executor();
     init_opencloud_client();
     init_roblox_cookie_client();
     init_png_encoder();
     SERVER_LOCAL_NAME = "__MCP_ServerEvalLocal";
     CLIENT_LOCAL_NAME = "__MCP_ClientEvalBridge";
+    EVAL_WRAPPER_LINE_OFFSET = 23;
     RobloxStudioTools = class _RobloxStudioTools {
       client;
       bridge;
@@ -1335,8 +1775,29 @@ var init_tools = __esm({
         this.openCloudClient = new OpenCloudClient();
         this.cookieClient = new RobloxCookieClient();
       }
-      async getFileTree(path2 = "") {
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/file-tree", { path: path2 });
+      // Resolve (instance_id, target-role) → concrete (instanceId, role) and
+      // dispatch a single request. Throws RoutingFailure if the resolution is
+      // ambiguous, missing, or asks for fanout on a non-fanout-capable tool —
+      // the MCP transport layer surfaces it as a structured error result so
+      // the LLM can recover via the embedded data.instances list.
+      async _callSingle(endpoint, data, target, instance_id) {
+        const r = this.bridge.resolveTarget({ instance_id, target });
+        if (!r.ok)
+          throw new RoutingFailure(r.error);
+        if (r.mode !== "single") {
+          throw new RoutingFailure({
+            code: "target_role_not_present_on_instance",
+            message: "This tool does not support target=all. Pick a specific role or omit target.",
+            data: {
+              instances: this.bridge.getPublicInstances(),
+              count: this.bridge.getInstances().length
+            }
+          });
+        }
+        return this.client.request(endpoint, data, r.targetInstanceId, r.targetRole);
+      }
+      async getFileTree(path2 = "", instance_id) {
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/file-tree", { path: path2 }, void 0, instance_id);
         return {
           content: [
             {
@@ -1346,8 +1807,8 @@ var init_tools = __esm({
           ]
         };
       }
-      async searchFiles(query, searchType = "name") {
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/search-files", { query, searchType });
+      async searchFiles(query, searchType = "name", instance_id) {
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/search-files", { query, searchType }, void 0, instance_id);
         return {
           content: [
             {
@@ -1357,8 +1818,8 @@ var init_tools = __esm({
           ]
         };
       }
-      async getPlaceInfo() {
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/place-info", {});
+      async getPlaceInfo(instance_id) {
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/place-info", {}, void 0, instance_id);
         return {
           content: [
             {
@@ -1368,8 +1829,8 @@ var init_tools = __esm({
           ]
         };
       }
-      async getServices(serviceName) {
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/services", { serviceName });
+      async getServices(serviceName, instance_id) {
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/services", { serviceName }, void 0, instance_id);
         return {
           content: [
             {
@@ -1379,12 +1840,12 @@ var init_tools = __esm({
           ]
         };
       }
-      async searchObjects(query, searchType = "name", propertyName) {
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/search-objects", {
+      async searchObjects(query, searchType = "name", propertyName, instance_id) {
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/search-objects", {
           query,
           searchType,
           propertyName
-        });
+        }, void 0, instance_id);
         return {
           content: [
             {
@@ -1394,11 +1855,11 @@ var init_tools = __esm({
           ]
         };
       }
-      async getInstanceProperties(instancePath, excludeSource) {
+      async getInstanceProperties(instancePath, excludeSource, instance_id) {
         if (!instancePath) {
           throw new Error("Instance path is required for get_instance_properties");
         }
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/instance-properties", { instancePath, excludeSource });
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/instance-properties", { instancePath, excludeSource }, void 0, instance_id);
         return {
           content: [
             {
@@ -1408,11 +1869,11 @@ var init_tools = __esm({
           ]
         };
       }
-      async getInstanceChildren(instancePath) {
+      async getInstanceChildren(instancePath, instance_id) {
         if (!instancePath) {
           throw new Error("Instance path is required for get_instance_children");
         }
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/instance-children", { instancePath });
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/instance-children", { instancePath }, void 0, instance_id);
         return {
           content: [
             {
@@ -1422,14 +1883,14 @@ var init_tools = __esm({
           ]
         };
       }
-      async searchByProperty(propertyName, propertyValue) {
+      async searchByProperty(propertyName, propertyValue, instance_id) {
         if (!propertyName || !propertyValue) {
           throw new Error("Property name and value are required for search_by_property");
         }
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/search-by-property", {
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/search-by-property", {
           propertyName,
           propertyValue
-        });
+        }, void 0, instance_id);
         return {
           content: [
             {
@@ -1439,11 +1900,11 @@ var init_tools = __esm({
           ]
         };
       }
-      async getClassInfo(className) {
+      async getClassInfo(className, instance_id) {
         if (!className) {
           throw new Error("Class name is required for get_class_info");
         }
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/class-info", { className });
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/class-info", { className }, void 0, instance_id);
         return {
           content: [
             {
@@ -1453,12 +1914,12 @@ var init_tools = __esm({
           ]
         };
       }
-      async getProjectStructure(path2, maxDepth, scriptsOnly) {
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/project-structure", {
+      async getProjectStructure(path2, maxDepth, scriptsOnly, instance_id) {
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/project-structure", {
           path: path2,
           maxDepth,
           scriptsOnly
-        });
+        }, void 0, instance_id);
         return {
           content: [
             {
@@ -1468,15 +1929,15 @@ var init_tools = __esm({
           ]
         };
       }
-      async setProperty(instancePath, propertyName, propertyValue) {
+      async setProperty(instancePath, propertyName, propertyValue, instance_id) {
         if (!instancePath || !propertyName) {
           throw new Error("Instance path and property name are required for set_property");
         }
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/set-property", {
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/set-property", {
           instancePath,
           propertyName,
           propertyValue
-        });
+        }, void 0, instance_id);
         return {
           content: [
             {
@@ -1486,22 +1947,22 @@ var init_tools = __esm({
           ]
         };
       }
-      async setProperties(instancePath, properties) {
+      async setProperties(instancePath, properties, instance_id) {
         if (!instancePath || !properties) {
           throw new Error("instancePath and properties are required for set_properties");
         }
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/set-properties", { instancePath, properties });
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/set-properties", { instancePath, properties }, void 0, instance_id);
         return { content: [{ type: "text", text: JSON.stringify(response) }] };
       }
-      async massSetProperty(paths, propertyName, propertyValue) {
+      async massSetProperty(paths, propertyName, propertyValue, instance_id) {
         if (!paths || paths.length === 0 || !propertyName) {
           throw new Error("Paths array and property name are required for mass_set_property");
         }
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/mass-set-property", {
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/mass-set-property", {
           paths,
           propertyName,
           propertyValue
-        });
+        }, void 0, instance_id);
         return {
           content: [
             {
@@ -1511,14 +1972,14 @@ var init_tools = __esm({
           ]
         };
       }
-      async massGetProperty(paths, propertyName) {
+      async massGetProperty(paths, propertyName, instance_id) {
         if (!paths || paths.length === 0 || !propertyName) {
           throw new Error("Paths array and property name are required for mass_get_property");
         }
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/mass-get-property", {
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/mass-get-property", {
           paths,
           propertyName
-        });
+        }, void 0, instance_id);
         return {
           content: [
             {
@@ -1528,16 +1989,16 @@ var init_tools = __esm({
           ]
         };
       }
-      async createObject(className, parent, name, properties) {
+      async createObject(className, parent, name, properties, instance_id) {
         if (!className || !parent) {
           throw new Error("Class name and parent are required for create_object");
         }
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/create-object", {
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/create-object", {
           className,
           parent,
           name,
           properties
-        });
+        }, void 0, instance_id);
         return {
           content: [
             {
@@ -1547,11 +2008,11 @@ var init_tools = __esm({
           ]
         };
       }
-      async massCreateObjects(objects) {
+      async massCreateObjects(objects, instance_id) {
         if (!objects || objects.length === 0) {
           throw new Error("Objects array is required for mass_create_objects");
         }
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/mass-create-objects", { objects });
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/mass-create-objects", { objects }, void 0, instance_id);
         return {
           content: [
             {
@@ -1561,11 +2022,11 @@ var init_tools = __esm({
           ]
         };
       }
-      async deleteObject(instancePath) {
+      async deleteObject(instancePath, instance_id) {
         if (!instancePath) {
           throw new Error("Instance path is required for delete_object");
         }
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/delete-object", { instancePath });
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/delete-object", { instancePath }, void 0, instance_id);
         return {
           content: [
             {
@@ -1575,15 +2036,15 @@ var init_tools = __esm({
           ]
         };
       }
-      async smartDuplicate(instancePath, count, options) {
+      async smartDuplicate(instancePath, count, options, instance_id) {
         if (!instancePath || count < 1) {
           throw new Error("Instance path and count > 0 are required for smart_duplicate");
         }
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/smart-duplicate", {
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/smart-duplicate", {
           instancePath,
           count,
           options
-        });
+        }, void 0, instance_id);
         return {
           content: [
             {
@@ -1593,11 +2054,11 @@ var init_tools = __esm({
           ]
         };
       }
-      async massDuplicate(duplications) {
+      async massDuplicate(duplications, instance_id) {
         if (!duplications || duplications.length === 0) {
           throw new Error("Duplications array is required for mass_duplicate");
         }
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/mass-duplicate", { duplications });
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/mass-duplicate", { duplications }, void 0, instance_id);
         return {
           content: [
             {
@@ -1607,11 +2068,11 @@ var init_tools = __esm({
           ]
         };
       }
-      async getScriptSource(instancePath, startLine, endLine) {
+      async getScriptSource(instancePath, startLine, endLine, instance_id) {
         if (!instancePath) {
           throw new Error("Instance path is required for get_script_source");
         }
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/get-script-source", { instancePath, startLine, endLine });
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/get-script-source", { instancePath, startLine, endLine }, void 0, instance_id);
         if (response.error) {
           return { content: [{ type: "text", text: `Error: ${response.error}` }] };
         }
@@ -1658,11 +2119,11 @@ ${code}`
           }]
         };
       }
-      async setScriptSource(instancePath, source) {
+      async setScriptSource(instancePath, source, instance_id) {
         if (!instancePath || typeof source !== "string") {
           throw new Error("Instance path and source code string are required for set_script_source");
         }
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/set-script-source", { instancePath, source });
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/set-script-source", { instancePath, source }, void 0, instance_id);
         return {
           content: [
             {
@@ -1672,14 +2133,14 @@ ${code}`
           ]
         };
       }
-      async editScriptLines(instancePath, oldString, newString, startLine) {
+      async editScriptLines(instancePath, oldString, newString, startLine, instance_id) {
         if (!instancePath || typeof oldString !== "string" || typeof newString !== "string") {
           throw new Error("Instance path, old_string, and new_string are required for edit_script_lines");
         }
         const payload = { instancePath, old_string: oldString, new_string: newString };
         if (startLine !== void 0)
           payload.startLine = startLine;
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/edit-script-lines", payload);
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/edit-script-lines", payload, void 0, instance_id);
         return {
           content: [
             {
@@ -1689,11 +2150,11 @@ ${code}`
           ]
         };
       }
-      async insertScriptLines(instancePath, afterLine, newContent) {
+      async insertScriptLines(instancePath, afterLine, newContent, instance_id) {
         if (!instancePath || typeof newContent !== "string") {
           throw new Error("Instance path and newContent are required for insert_script_lines");
         }
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/insert-script-lines", { instancePath, afterLine: afterLine || 0, newContent });
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/insert-script-lines", { instancePath, afterLine: afterLine || 0, newContent }, void 0, instance_id);
         return {
           content: [
             {
@@ -1703,11 +2164,11 @@ ${code}`
           ]
         };
       }
-      async deleteScriptLines(instancePath, startLine, endLine) {
+      async deleteScriptLines(instancePath, startLine, endLine, instance_id) {
         if (!instancePath || !startLine || !endLine) {
           throw new Error("Instance path, startLine, and endLine are required for delete_script_lines");
         }
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/delete-script-lines", { instancePath, startLine, endLine });
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/delete-script-lines", { instancePath, startLine, endLine }, void 0, instance_id);
         return {
           content: [
             {
@@ -1717,14 +2178,14 @@ ${code}`
           ]
         };
       }
-      async grepScripts(pattern, options) {
+      async grepScripts(pattern, options, instance_id) {
         if (!pattern) {
           throw new Error("Pattern is required for grep_scripts");
         }
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/grep-scripts", {
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/grep-scripts", {
           pattern,
           ...options
-        });
+        }, void 0, instance_id);
         return {
           content: [
             {
@@ -1734,11 +2195,11 @@ ${code}`
           ]
         };
       }
-      async setAttribute(instancePath, attributeName, attributeValue, valueType) {
+      async setAttribute(instancePath, attributeName, attributeValue, valueType, instance_id) {
         if (!instancePath || !attributeName) {
           throw new Error("Instance path and attribute name are required for set_attribute");
         }
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/set-attribute", { instancePath, attributeName, attributeValue, valueType });
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/set-attribute", { instancePath, attributeName, attributeValue, valueType }, void 0, instance_id);
         return {
           content: [
             {
@@ -1748,11 +2209,11 @@ ${code}`
           ]
         };
       }
-      async getAttributes(instancePath) {
+      async getAttributes(instancePath, instance_id) {
         if (!instancePath) {
           throw new Error("Instance path is required for get_attributes");
         }
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/get-attributes", { instancePath });
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/get-attributes", { instancePath }, void 0, instance_id);
         return {
           content: [
             {
@@ -1762,11 +2223,11 @@ ${code}`
           ]
         };
       }
-      async deleteAttribute(instancePath, attributeName) {
+      async deleteAttribute(instancePath, attributeName, instance_id) {
         if (!instancePath || !attributeName) {
           throw new Error("Instance path and attribute name are required for delete_attribute");
         }
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/delete-attribute", { instancePath, attributeName });
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/delete-attribute", { instancePath, attributeName }, void 0, instance_id);
         return {
           content: [
             {
@@ -1776,11 +2237,11 @@ ${code}`
           ]
         };
       }
-      async getTags(instancePath) {
+      async getTags(instancePath, instance_id) {
         if (!instancePath) {
           throw new Error("Instance path is required for get_tags");
         }
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/get-tags", { instancePath });
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/get-tags", { instancePath }, void 0, instance_id);
         return {
           content: [
             {
@@ -1790,11 +2251,11 @@ ${code}`
           ]
         };
       }
-      async addTag(instancePath, tagName) {
+      async addTag(instancePath, tagName, instance_id) {
         if (!instancePath || !tagName) {
           throw new Error("Instance path and tag name are required for add_tag");
         }
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/add-tag", { instancePath, tagName });
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/add-tag", { instancePath, tagName }, void 0, instance_id);
         return {
           content: [
             {
@@ -1804,11 +2265,11 @@ ${code}`
           ]
         };
       }
-      async removeTag(instancePath, tagName) {
+      async removeTag(instancePath, tagName, instance_id) {
         if (!instancePath || !tagName) {
           throw new Error("Instance path and tag name are required for remove_tag");
         }
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/remove-tag", { instancePath, tagName });
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/remove-tag", { instancePath, tagName }, void 0, instance_id);
         return {
           content: [
             {
@@ -1818,11 +2279,11 @@ ${code}`
           ]
         };
       }
-      async getTagged(tagName) {
+      async getTagged(tagName, instance_id) {
         if (!tagName) {
           throw new Error("Tag name is required for get_tagged");
         }
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/get-tagged", { tagName });
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/get-tagged", { tagName }, void 0, instance_id);
         return {
           content: [
             {
@@ -1832,8 +2293,8 @@ ${code}`
           ]
         };
       }
-      async getSelection() {
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/get-selection", {});
+      async getSelection(instance_id) {
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/get-selection", {}, void 0, instance_id);
         return {
           content: [
             {
@@ -1843,11 +2304,11 @@ ${code}`
           ]
         };
       }
-      async executeLuau(code, target) {
+      async executeLuau(code, target, instance_id) {
         if (!code) {
           throw new Error("Code is required for execute_luau");
         }
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/execute-luau", { code }, target || "edit");
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/execute-luau", { code }, target || "edit", instance_id);
         return {
           content: [
             {
@@ -1857,7 +2318,7 @@ ${code}`
           ]
         };
       }
-      async evalServerRuntime(code) {
+      async evalServerRuntime(code, instance_id) {
         if (!code) {
           throw new Error("Code is required for eval_server_runtime");
         }
@@ -1867,7 +2328,7 @@ ${code}`
           missingError: "ServerEvalBridge not installed. Bridges are auto-installed at start_playtest and removed at stop_playtest. Start a playtest before calling eval_server_runtime.",
           userCode: code
         });
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/execute-luau", { code: wrapper }, "server");
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/execute-luau", { code: wrapper }, "server", instance_id);
         return {
           content: [
             {
@@ -1877,7 +2338,7 @@ ${code}`
           ]
         };
       }
-      async evalClientRuntime(code, target) {
+      async evalClientRuntime(code, target, instance_id) {
         if (!code) {
           throw new Error("Code is required for eval_client_runtime");
         }
@@ -1891,7 +2352,7 @@ ${code}`
           missingError: "ClientEvalBridge not installed. Bridges are auto-installed at start_playtest and removed at stop_playtest. Start a playtest before calling eval_client_runtime.",
           userCode: code
         });
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/execute-luau", { code: wrapper }, clientTarget);
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/execute-luau", { code: wrapper }, clientTarget, instance_id);
         return {
           content: [
             {
@@ -1901,7 +2362,7 @@ ${code}`
           ]
         };
       }
-      async getRuntimeLogs(target, since, tail, filter) {
+      async getRuntimeLogs(target, since, tail, filter, instance_id) {
         const tgt = target ?? "all";
         const data = {};
         if (since !== void 0)
@@ -1910,16 +2371,26 @@ ${code}`
           data.tail = tail;
         if (filter !== void 0)
           data.filter = filter;
-        if (tgt !== "all") {
-          const response = await this.client.request("/api/get-runtime-logs", data, tgt);
+        const resolved = this.bridge.resolveTarget({ instance_id, target: tgt });
+        if (!resolved.ok)
+          throw new RoutingFailure(resolved.error);
+        if (resolved.mode === "single") {
+          const response = await this.client.request("/api/get-runtime-logs", data, resolved.targetInstanceId, resolved.targetRole);
+          response.peer = resolved.targetRole;
+          if (Array.isArray(response.entries)) {
+            for (const e of response.entries) {
+              if (e.peer !== void 0)
+                e.peer = resolved.targetRole;
+            }
+          }
           return {
             content: [{ type: "text", text: JSON.stringify(response) }]
           };
         }
-        const targets = this.bridge.getInstances().filter((i) => i.role !== "edit-proxy").map((i) => i.role);
+        const targets = resolved.targets.filter((t) => t.targetRole !== "edit-proxy");
         const responses = await Promise.allSettled(targets.map(async (t) => {
-          const r = await this.client.request("/api/get-runtime-logs", data, t);
-          return { ...r, peer: t };
+          const r = await this.client.request("/api/get-runtime-logs", data, t.targetInstanceId, t.targetRole);
+          return { ...r, peer: t.targetRole };
         }));
         const merged = [];
         const perPeerNextSince = {};
@@ -1965,7 +2436,7 @@ ${code}`
           content: [{ type: "text", text: JSON.stringify(body) }]
         };
       }
-      async startPlaytest(mode, numPlayers) {
+      async startPlaytest(mode, numPlayers, instance_id) {
         if (mode !== "play" && mode !== "run") {
           throw new Error('mode must be "play" or "run"');
         }
@@ -1973,7 +2444,7 @@ ${code}`
         if (numPlayers !== void 0) {
           data.numPlayers = numPlayers;
         }
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/start-playtest", data);
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/start-playtest", data, void 0, instance_id);
         return {
           content: [
             {
@@ -1983,14 +2454,14 @@ ${code}`
           ]
         };
       }
-      async stopPlaytest() {
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/stop-playtest", {}, "edit");
+      async stopPlaytest(instance_id) {
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/stop-playtest", {}, "edit", instance_id);
         return {
           content: [{ type: "text", text: JSON.stringify(response) }]
         };
       }
-      async getPlaytestOutput(target) {
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/get-playtest-output", {}, target || "edit");
+      async getPlaytestOutput(target, instance_id) {
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/get-playtest-output", {}, target || "edit", instance_id);
         return {
           content: [
             {
@@ -2001,7 +2472,7 @@ ${code}`
         };
       }
       async getConnectedInstances() {
-        const instances = this.bridge.getInstances();
+        const instances = this.bridge.getPublicInstances();
         return {
           content: [
             {
@@ -2011,8 +2482,8 @@ ${code}`
           ]
         };
       }
-      async undo() {
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/undo", {});
+      async undo(instance_id) {
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/undo", {}, void 0, instance_id);
         return {
           content: [
             {
@@ -2022,8 +2493,8 @@ ${code}`
           ]
         };
       }
-      async redo() {
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/redo", {});
+      async redo(instance_id) {
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/redo", {}, void 0, instance_id);
         return {
           content: [
             {
@@ -2109,15 +2580,15 @@ ${code}`
         _RobloxStudioTools._cachedLibraryPath = result;
         return result;
       }
-      async exportBuild(instancePath, outputId, style = "misc") {
+      async exportBuild(instancePath, outputId, style = "misc", instance_id) {
         if (!instancePath) {
           throw new Error("Instance path is required for export_build");
         }
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/export-build", {
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/export-build", {
           instancePath,
           outputId,
           style
-        });
+        }, void 0, instance_id);
         if (response && response.success && response.buildData) {
           const buildData = response.buildData;
           const buildId = buildData.id || `${style}/exported`;
@@ -2305,7 +2776,7 @@ ${code}`
           ]
         };
       }
-      async importBuild(buildData, targetPath, position) {
+      async importBuild(buildData, targetPath, position, instance_id) {
         if (!buildData || !targetPath) {
           throw new Error("buildData (or library ID string) and targetPath are required for import_build");
         }
@@ -2325,11 +2796,11 @@ ${code}`
         } else {
           resolved = buildData;
         }
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/import-build", {
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/import-build", {
           buildData: resolved,
           targetPath,
           position
-        });
+        }, void 0, instance_id);
         return {
           content: [
             {
@@ -2371,11 +2842,11 @@ ${code}`
           ]
         };
       }
-      async searchMaterials(query, maxResults) {
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/search-materials", {
+      async searchMaterials(query, maxResults, instance_id) {
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/search-materials", {
           query: query ?? "",
           maxResults: maxResults ?? 50
-        });
+        }, void 0, instance_id);
         return {
           content: [
             {
@@ -2415,7 +2886,7 @@ ${code}`
           ]
         };
       }
-      async importScene(sceneData, targetPath = "game.Workspace") {
+      async importScene(sceneData, targetPath = "game.Workspace", instance_id) {
         if (!sceneData) {
           throw new Error("sceneData is required for import_scene");
         }
@@ -2505,10 +2976,10 @@ ${code}`
         if (expandedBuilds.length === 0) {
           throw new Error("No builds to import - check model references and library");
         }
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/import-scene", {
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/import-scene", {
           expandedBuilds,
           targetPath
-        });
+        }, void 0, instance_id);
         return {
           content: [
             {
@@ -2599,15 +3070,15 @@ ${code}`
           }]
         };
       }
-      async insertAsset(assetId, parentPath, position) {
+      async insertAsset(assetId, parentPath, position, instance_id) {
         if (!assetId) {
           throw new Error("Asset ID is required for insert_asset");
         }
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/insert-asset", {
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/insert-asset", {
           assetId,
           parentPath: parentPath || "game.Workspace",
           position
-        });
+        }, void 0, instance_id);
         return {
           content: [{
             type: "text",
@@ -2615,15 +3086,15 @@ ${code}`
           }]
         };
       }
-      async previewAsset(assetId, includeProperties, maxDepth) {
+      async previewAsset(assetId, includeProperties, maxDepth, instance_id) {
         if (!assetId) {
           throw new Error("Asset ID is required for preview_asset");
         }
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/preview-asset", {
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/preview-asset", {
           assetId,
           includeProperties: includeProperties ?? true,
           maxDepth: maxDepth ?? 10
-        });
+        }, void 0, instance_id);
         return {
           content: [{
             type: "text",
@@ -2645,7 +3116,7 @@ ${code}`
       return id
     `;
         try {
-          const response = await this.client.request("/api/execute-luau", { code }, "edit");
+          const response = await this._callSingle("/api/execute-luau", { code }, "edit", void 0);
           const returnValue = response?.returnValue;
           if (returnValue !== void 0 && returnValue !== null && /^\d+$/.test(String(returnValue))) {
             return String(returnValue);
@@ -2720,17 +3191,17 @@ ${code}`
           }]
         };
       }
-      async simulateMouseInput(action, x, y, button, scrollDirection, target) {
+      async simulateMouseInput(action, x, y, button, scrollDirection, target, instance_id) {
         if (!action) {
           throw new Error("action is required for simulate_mouse_input");
         }
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/simulate-mouse-input", {
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/simulate-mouse-input", {
           action,
           x,
           y,
           button,
           scrollDirection
-        }, target || "edit");
+        }, target || "edit", instance_id);
         return {
           content: [{
             type: "text",
@@ -2738,15 +3209,15 @@ ${code}`
           }]
         };
       }
-      async simulateKeyboardInput(keyCode, action, duration, target) {
+      async simulateKeyboardInput(keyCode, action, duration, target, instance_id) {
         if (!keyCode) {
           throw new Error("keyCode is required for simulate_keyboard_input");
         }
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/simulate-keyboard-input", {
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/simulate-keyboard-input", {
           keyCode,
           action,
           duration
-        }, target || "edit");
+        }, target || "edit", instance_id);
         return {
           content: [{
             type: "text",
@@ -2754,16 +3225,16 @@ ${code}`
           }]
         };
       }
-      async characterNavigation(position, instancePath, waitForCompletion, timeout, target) {
+      async characterNavigation(position, instancePath, waitForCompletion, timeout, target, instance_id) {
         if (!position && !instancePath) {
           throw new Error("Either position or instancePath is required for character_navigation");
         }
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/character-navigation", {
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/character-navigation", {
           position,
           instancePath,
           waitForCompletion,
           timeout
-        }, target || "edit");
+        }, target || "edit", instance_id);
         return {
           content: [{
             type: "text",
@@ -2771,50 +3242,50 @@ ${code}`
           }]
         };
       }
-      async cloneObject(instancePath, targetParentPath) {
+      async cloneObject(instancePath, targetParentPath, instance_id) {
         if (!instancePath || !targetParentPath) {
           throw new Error("instancePath and targetParentPath are required for clone_object");
         }
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/clone-object", { instancePath, targetParentPath });
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/clone-object", { instancePath, targetParentPath }, void 0, instance_id);
         return { content: [{ type: "text", text: JSON.stringify(response) }] };
       }
-      async getDescendants(instancePath, maxDepth, classFilter) {
+      async getDescendants(instancePath, maxDepth, classFilter, instance_id) {
         if (!instancePath) {
           throw new Error("instancePath is required for get_descendants");
         }
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/get-descendants", { instancePath, maxDepth, classFilter });
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/get-descendants", { instancePath, maxDepth, classFilter }, void 0, instance_id);
         return { content: [{ type: "text", text: JSON.stringify(response) }] };
       }
-      async compareInstances(instancePathA, instancePathB) {
+      async compareInstances(instancePathA, instancePathB, instance_id) {
         if (!instancePathA || !instancePathB) {
           throw new Error("instancePathA and instancePathB are required for compare_instances");
         }
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/compare-instances", { instancePathA, instancePathB });
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/compare-instances", { instancePathA, instancePathB }, void 0, instance_id);
         return { content: [{ type: "text", text: JSON.stringify(response) }] };
       }
-      async getOutputLog(maxEntries, messageType) {
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/get-output-log", { maxEntries, messageType });
+      async getOutputLog(maxEntries, messageType, instance_id) {
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/get-output-log", { maxEntries, messageType }, void 0, instance_id);
         return { content: [{ type: "text", text: JSON.stringify(response) }] };
       }
-      async bulkSetAttributes(instancePath, attributes) {
+      async bulkSetAttributes(instancePath, attributes, instance_id) {
         if (!instancePath || !attributes) {
           throw new Error("instancePath and attributes are required for bulk_set_attributes");
         }
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/bulk-set-attributes", { instancePath, attributes });
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/bulk-set-attributes", { instancePath, attributes }, void 0, instance_id);
         return { content: [{ type: "text", text: JSON.stringify(response) }] };
       }
-      async findAndReplaceInScripts(pattern, replacement, options) {
+      async findAndReplaceInScripts(pattern, replacement, options, instance_id) {
         if (!pattern) {
           throw new Error("pattern is required for find_and_replace_in_scripts");
         }
         if (replacement === void 0 || replacement === null) {
           throw new Error("replacement is required for find_and_replace_in_scripts");
         }
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/find-and-replace-in-scripts", {
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/find-and-replace-in-scripts", {
           pattern,
           replacement,
           ...options
-        });
+        }, void 0, instance_id);
         return {
           content: [{
             type: "text",
@@ -2822,24 +3293,27 @@ ${code}`
           }]
         };
       }
-      async getMemoryBreakdown(target, tags) {
+      async getMemoryBreakdown(target, tags, instance_id) {
         const tgt = target ?? "all";
         const data = {};
         if (tags !== void 0)
           data.tags = tags;
-        if (tgt !== "all") {
-          const response = await this.client.request("/api/get-memory-breakdown", data, tgt);
+        const resolved = this.bridge.resolveTarget({ instance_id, target: tgt });
+        if (!resolved.ok)
+          throw new RoutingFailure(resolved.error);
+        if (resolved.mode === "single") {
+          const response = await this.client.request("/api/get-memory-breakdown", data, resolved.targetInstanceId, resolved.targetRole);
           return { content: [{ type: "text", text: JSON.stringify(response) }] };
         }
-        const targets = this.bridge.getInstances().filter((i) => i.role !== "edit-proxy").map((i) => i.role);
+        const targets = resolved.targets.filter((t) => t.targetRole !== "edit-proxy");
         const responses = await Promise.allSettled(targets.map(async (t) => ({
-          peer: t,
-          result: await this.client.request("/api/get-memory-breakdown", data, t)
+          peer: t.targetRole,
+          result: await this.client.request("/api/get-memory-breakdown", data, t.targetInstanceId, t.targetRole)
         })));
         const body = {};
         for (let i = 0; i < responses.length; i++) {
           const r = responses[i];
-          const peer = targets[i];
+          const peer = targets[i].targetRole;
           if (r.status === "fulfilled") {
             body[peer] = r.value.result;
           } else {
@@ -2848,7 +3322,7 @@ ${code}`
         }
         return { content: [{ type: "text", text: JSON.stringify(body) }] };
       }
-      async exportRbxm(instancePaths, outputPath, target) {
+      async exportRbxm(instancePaths, outputPath, target, instance_id) {
         if (!Array.isArray(instancePaths) || instancePaths.length === 0) {
           throw new Error("instance_paths must be a non-empty array for export_rbxm");
         }
@@ -2859,7 +3333,7 @@ ${code}`
         if (tgt !== "edit" && tgt !== "server") {
           throw new Error(`export_rbxm target must be "edit" or "server" (got: ${tgt})`);
         }
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/export-rbxm", { instance_paths: instancePaths }, tgt);
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/export-rbxm", { instance_paths: instancePaths }, tgt, instance_id);
         if (response.error) {
           return { content: [{ type: "text", text: JSON.stringify({ error: response.error }) }] };
         }
@@ -2885,7 +3359,7 @@ ${code}`
           }]
         };
       }
-      async importRbxm(source, parentPath, target) {
+      async importRbxm(source, parentPath, target, instance_id) {
         if (!source || typeof source !== "object") {
           throw new Error("source is required for import_rbxm");
         }
@@ -2948,15 +3422,15 @@ ${code}`
           }
           sourceLabel = `base64(${bytes.length}B)`;
         }
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/import-rbxm", {
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/import-rbxm", {
           base64: bytes.toString("base64"),
           parent_path: parentPath,
           source_label: sourceLabel
-        }, tgt);
+        }, tgt, instance_id);
         return { content: [{ type: "text", text: JSON.stringify(response) }] };
       }
-      async captureScreenshot() {
-        const response = await this.client.request("/api/capture-screenshot", {});
+      async captureScreenshot(instance_id) {
+        const response = await this._callSingle("/api/capture-screenshot", {}, void 0, instance_id);
         if (response.error) {
           return {
             content: [{
@@ -2978,150 +3452,6 @@ ${code}`
   }
 });
 
-// ../core/dist/bridge-service.js
-import { v4 as uuidv4 } from "uuid";
-var STALE_INSTANCE_MS, BridgeService;
-var init_bridge_service = __esm({
-  "../core/dist/bridge-service.js"() {
-    "use strict";
-    STALE_INSTANCE_MS = 3e4;
-    BridgeService = class {
-      pendingRequests = /* @__PURE__ */ new Map();
-      instances = /* @__PURE__ */ new Map();
-      requestTimeout = 3e4;
-      registerInstance(instanceId, role) {
-        let assignedRole = role;
-        if (role === "client") {
-          const used = /* @__PURE__ */ new Set();
-          for (const inst of this.instances.values()) {
-            const match = inst.role.match(/^client-(\d+)$/);
-            if (match)
-              used.add(Number(match[1]));
-          }
-          let idx = 1;
-          while (used.has(idx))
-            idx++;
-          assignedRole = `client-${idx}`;
-        }
-        this.instances.set(instanceId, {
-          instanceId,
-          role: assignedRole,
-          lastActivity: Date.now(),
-          connectedAt: Date.now()
-        });
-        return assignedRole;
-      }
-      unregisterInstance(instanceId) {
-        this.instances.delete(instanceId);
-        for (const [id, req] of this.pendingRequests.entries()) {
-          const targetRole = req.target;
-          const hasHandler = Array.from(this.instances.values()).some((i) => i.role === targetRole);
-          if (!hasHandler) {
-            clearTimeout(req.timeoutId);
-            this.pendingRequests.delete(id);
-            req.reject(new Error(`Target instance "${targetRole}" disconnected`));
-          }
-        }
-      }
-      getInstances() {
-        return Array.from(this.instances.values());
-      }
-      getPendingRequestCount() {
-        return this.pendingRequests.size;
-      }
-      updateInstanceActivity(instanceId) {
-        const inst = this.instances.get(instanceId);
-        if (inst) {
-          inst.lastActivity = Date.now();
-        }
-      }
-      cleanupStaleInstances() {
-        const now = Date.now();
-        for (const [id, inst] of this.instances.entries()) {
-          if (now - inst.lastActivity > STALE_INSTANCE_MS) {
-            this.unregisterInstance(id);
-          }
-        }
-      }
-      async sendRequest(endpoint, data, target = "edit") {
-        const requestId = uuidv4();
-        return new Promise((resolve2, reject) => {
-          const timeoutId = setTimeout(() => {
-            if (this.pendingRequests.has(requestId)) {
-              this.pendingRequests.delete(requestId);
-              reject(new Error("Request timeout"));
-            }
-          }, this.requestTimeout);
-          const request = {
-            id: requestId,
-            endpoint,
-            data,
-            target,
-            timestamp: Date.now(),
-            resolve: resolve2,
-            reject,
-            timeoutId
-          };
-          this.pendingRequests.set(requestId, request);
-        });
-      }
-      getPendingRequest(callerRole = "edit") {
-        let oldestRequest = null;
-        for (const request of this.pendingRequests.values()) {
-          if (request.target !== callerRole)
-            continue;
-          if (!oldestRequest || request.timestamp < oldestRequest.timestamp) {
-            oldestRequest = request;
-          }
-        }
-        if (oldestRequest) {
-          return {
-            requestId: oldestRequest.id,
-            request: {
-              endpoint: oldestRequest.endpoint,
-              data: oldestRequest.data
-            }
-          };
-        }
-        return null;
-      }
-      resolveRequest(requestId, response) {
-        const request = this.pendingRequests.get(requestId);
-        if (request) {
-          clearTimeout(request.timeoutId);
-          this.pendingRequests.delete(requestId);
-          request.resolve(response);
-        }
-      }
-      rejectRequest(requestId, error) {
-        const request = this.pendingRequests.get(requestId);
-        if (request) {
-          clearTimeout(request.timeoutId);
-          this.pendingRequests.delete(requestId);
-          request.reject(error);
-        }
-      }
-      cleanupOldRequests() {
-        const now = Date.now();
-        for (const [id, request] of this.pendingRequests.entries()) {
-          if (now - request.timestamp > this.requestTimeout) {
-            clearTimeout(request.timeoutId);
-            this.pendingRequests.delete(id);
-            request.reject(new Error("Request timeout"));
-          }
-        }
-      }
-      clearAllPendingRequests() {
-        for (const [, request] of this.pendingRequests.entries()) {
-          clearTimeout(request.timeoutId);
-          request.reject(new Error("Connection closed"));
-        }
-        this.pendingRequests.clear();
-      }
-    };
-  }
-});
-
 // ../core/dist/proxy-bridge-service.js
 import { v4 as uuidv42 } from "uuid";
 var ProxyBridgeService;
@@ -3166,14 +3496,20 @@ var init_proxy_bridge_service = __esm({
           this.refreshTimer = void 0;
         }
       }
-      async sendRequest(endpoint, data, target = "edit") {
+      async sendRequest(endpoint, data, targetInstanceId, targetRole) {
         const controller = new AbortController();
         const timeoutId = setTimeout(() => controller.abort(), this.proxyRequestTimeout);
         try {
           const response = await fetch(`${this.primaryBaseUrl}/proxy`, {
             method: "POST",
             headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json" },
-            body: JSON.stringify({ endpoint, data, target, proxyInstanceId: this.proxyInstanceId }),
+            body: JSON.stringify({
+              endpoint,
+              data,
+              targetInstanceId,
+              targetRole,
+              proxyInstanceId: this.proxyInstanceId
+            }),
             signal: controller.signal
           });
           clearTimeout(timeoutId);
@@ -3257,6 +3593,19 @@ var init_server = __esm({
           try {
             return await handler(this.tools, args ?? {});
           } catch (error) {
+            if (error instanceof RoutingFailure) {
+              return {
+                content: [{
+                  type: "text",
+                  text: JSON.stringify({
+                    error: error.routingError.code,
+                    message: error.routingError.message,
+                    data: error.routingError.data
+                  })
+                }],
+                isError: true
+              };
+            }
             if (error instanceof McpError2)
               throw error;
             throw new McpError2(ErrorCode2.InternalError, `Tool execution failed: ${error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error)}`);
@@ -3398,6 +3747,10 @@ var init_definitions = __esm({
             path: {
               type: "string",
               description: "Root path (default: game root)"
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           }
         }
@@ -3417,6 +3770,10 @@ var init_definitions = __esm({
               type: "string",
               enum: ["name", "type", "content"],
               description: "Search mode (default: name)"
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           },
           required: ["query"]
@@ -3429,7 +3786,12 @@ var init_definitions = __esm({
         description: "Get place ID, name, and game settings",
         inputSchema: {
           type: "object",
-          properties: {}
+          properties: {
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
+            }
+          }
         }
       },
       {
@@ -3442,6 +3804,10 @@ var init_definitions = __esm({
             serviceName: {
               type: "string",
               description: "Specific service name"
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           }
         }
@@ -3465,6 +3831,10 @@ var init_definitions = __esm({
             propertyName: {
               type: "string",
               description: 'Property name when searchType is "property"'
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           },
           required: ["query"]
@@ -3485,6 +3855,10 @@ var init_definitions = __esm({
             excludeSource: {
               type: "boolean",
               description: "For scripts, return SourceLength/LineCount instead of full source (default: false)"
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           },
           required: ["instancePath"]
@@ -3500,6 +3874,10 @@ var init_definitions = __esm({
             instancePath: {
               type: "string",
               description: "Instance path (dot notation)"
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           },
           required: ["instancePath"]
@@ -3519,6 +3897,10 @@ var init_definitions = __esm({
             propertyValue: {
               type: "string",
               description: "Value to match"
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           },
           required: ["propertyName", "propertyValue"]
@@ -3534,6 +3916,10 @@ var init_definitions = __esm({
             className: {
               type: "string",
               description: "Roblox class name"
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           },
           required: ["className"]
@@ -3558,6 +3944,10 @@ var init_definitions = __esm({
             scriptsOnly: {
               type: "boolean",
               description: "Show only scripts (default: false)"
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           }
         }
@@ -3580,6 +3970,10 @@ var init_definitions = __esm({
             },
             propertyValue: {
               description: "Value to set (string, number, boolean, or object for Vector3/Color3/UDim2)"
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           },
           required: ["instancePath", "propertyName", "propertyValue"]
@@ -3603,6 +3997,10 @@ var init_definitions = __esm({
             },
             propertyValue: {
               description: "Value to set (string, number, boolean, or object for Vector3/Color3/UDim2)"
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           },
           required: ["paths", "propertyName", "propertyValue"]
@@ -3623,6 +4021,10 @@ var init_definitions = __esm({
             propertyName: {
               type: "string",
               description: "Property name"
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           },
           required: ["paths", "propertyName"]
@@ -3642,6 +4044,10 @@ var init_definitions = __esm({
             properties: {
               type: "object",
               description: "Map of property name to value"
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           },
           required: ["instancePath", "properties"]
@@ -3670,6 +4076,10 @@ var init_definitions = __esm({
             properties: {
               type: "object",
               description: "Properties to set on creation"
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           },
           required: ["className", "parent"]
@@ -3707,6 +4117,10 @@ var init_definitions = __esm({
                 required: ["className", "parent"]
               },
               description: "Objects to create"
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           },
           required: ["objects"]
@@ -3722,6 +4136,10 @@ var init_definitions = __esm({
             instancePath: {
               type: "string",
               description: "Instance path (dot notation)"
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           },
           required: ["instancePath"]
@@ -3775,6 +4193,10 @@ var init_definitions = __esm({
                   description: "Different parent per duplicate"
                 }
               }
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           },
           required: ["instancePath", "count"]
@@ -3837,6 +4259,10 @@ var init_definitions = __esm({
                 required: ["instancePath", "count"]
               },
               description: "Duplication operations"
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           },
           required: ["duplications"]
@@ -3862,6 +4288,10 @@ var init_definitions = __esm({
             endLine: {
               type: "number",
               description: "End line (inclusive)"
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           },
           required: ["instancePath"]
@@ -3881,6 +4311,10 @@ var init_definitions = __esm({
             source: {
               type: "string",
               description: "New source code"
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           },
           required: ["instancePath", "source"]
@@ -3908,6 +4342,10 @@ var init_definitions = __esm({
             startLine: {
               type: "number",
               description: "Optional 1-indexed line where old_string begins. When provided, skips uniqueness check and requires old_string to match starting at that exact line."
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           },
           required: ["instancePath", "old_string", "new_string"]
@@ -3931,6 +4369,10 @@ var init_definitions = __esm({
             newContent: {
               type: "string",
               description: "Content to insert"
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           },
           required: ["instancePath", "newContent"]
@@ -3954,6 +4396,10 @@ var init_definitions = __esm({
             endLine: {
               type: "number",
               description: "End line (inclusive)"
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           },
           required: ["instancePath", "startLine", "endLine"]
@@ -3981,6 +4427,10 @@ var init_definitions = __esm({
             valueType: {
               type: "string",
               description: "Type hint if needed"
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           },
           required: ["instancePath", "attributeName", "attributeValue"]
@@ -3996,6 +4446,10 @@ var init_definitions = __esm({
             instancePath: {
               type: "string",
               description: "Instance path (dot notation)"
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           },
           required: ["instancePath"]
@@ -4015,6 +4469,10 @@ var init_definitions = __esm({
             attributeName: {
               type: "string",
               description: "Attribute name"
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           },
           required: ["instancePath", "attributeName"]
@@ -4031,6 +4489,10 @@ var init_definitions = __esm({
             instancePath: {
               type: "string",
               description: "Instance path (dot notation)"
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           },
           required: ["instancePath"]
@@ -4050,6 +4512,10 @@ var init_definitions = __esm({
             tagName: {
               type: "string",
               description: "Tag name"
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           },
           required: ["instancePath", "tagName"]
@@ -4069,6 +4535,10 @@ var init_definitions = __esm({
             tagName: {
               type: "string",
               description: "Tag name"
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           },
           required: ["instancePath", "tagName"]
@@ -4084,6 +4554,10 @@ var init_definitions = __esm({
             tagName: {
               type: "string",
               description: "Tag name"
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           },
           required: ["tagName"]
@@ -4096,7 +4570,12 @@ var init_definitions = __esm({
         description: "Get all currently selected objects",
         inputSchema: {
           type: "object",
-          properties: {}
+          properties: {
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
+            }
+          }
         }
       },
       // === Luau Execution ===
@@ -4114,6 +4593,10 @@ var init_definitions = __esm({
             target: {
               type: "string",
               description: 'Instance target: "edit" (default), "server", "client-1", "client-2", etc.'
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           },
           required: ["code"]
@@ -4129,6 +4612,10 @@ var init_definitions = __esm({
             code: {
               type: "string",
               description: "Luau code to execute. Use return ... to get a value back."
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           },
           required: ["code"]
@@ -4148,6 +4635,10 @@ var init_definitions = __esm({
             target: {
               type: "string",
               description: 'Client target: "client-1" (default), "client-2", etc.'
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           },
           required: ["code"]
@@ -4197,6 +4688,10 @@ var init_definitions = __esm({
               type: "string",
               enum: ["Script", "LocalScript", "ModuleScript"],
               description: "Only search scripts of this class type"
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           },
           required: ["pattern"]
@@ -4218,6 +4713,10 @@ var init_definitions = __esm({
             numPlayers: {
               type: "number",
               description: "Number of client players (1-8). Triggers server + clients mode via TestService."
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           },
           required: ["mode"]
@@ -4229,7 +4728,12 @@ var init_definitions = __esm({
         description: "Stop playtest and return all captured output.",
         inputSchema: {
           type: "object",
-          properties: {}
+          properties: {
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
+            }
+          }
         }
       },
       {
@@ -4242,6 +4746,10 @@ var init_definitions = __esm({
             target: {
               type: "string",
               description: 'Instance target: "edit" (default), "server", "client-1", "client-2", etc.'
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           }
         }
@@ -4268,6 +4776,10 @@ var init_definitions = __esm({
             filter: {
               type: "string",
               description: "Plain substring matched against each entry's message (no pattern semantics; literal text). Applied after since, before tail."
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           }
         }
@@ -4289,7 +4801,12 @@ var init_definitions = __esm({
         description: "Undo the last change in Roblox Studio. Uses ChangeHistoryService to reverse the most recent operation.",
         inputSchema: {
           type: "object",
-          properties: {}
+          properties: {
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
+            }
+          }
         }
       },
       {
@@ -4298,7 +4815,12 @@ var init_definitions = __esm({
         description: "Redo the last undone change in Roblox Studio. Uses ChangeHistoryService to reapply the most recently undone operation.",
         inputSchema: {
           type: "object",
-          properties: {}
+          properties: {
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
+            }
+          }
         }
       },
       // === Build Library ===
@@ -4321,6 +4843,10 @@ var init_definitions = __esm({
               type: "string",
               enum: ["medieval", "modern", "nature", "scifi", "misc"],
               description: "Style category for the build (default: misc)"
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           },
           required: ["instancePath"]
@@ -4470,6 +4996,10 @@ part(0,2,0,2,1,1,"b")`,
               type: "array",
               items: { type: "number" },
               description: "World position offset [X, Y, Z]"
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           },
           required: ["buildData", "targetPath"]
@@ -4504,6 +5034,10 @@ part(0,2,0,2,1,1,"b")`,
             maxResults: {
               type: "number",
               description: "Max results to return (default: 50)"
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           }
         }
@@ -4588,6 +5122,10 @@ part(0,2,0,2,1,1,"b")`,
             targetPath: {
               type: "string",
               description: "Parent instance path for the scene (default: game.Workspace)"
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           },
           required: ["sceneData"]
@@ -4685,6 +5223,10 @@ part(0,2,0,2,1,1,"b")`,
                 z: { type: "number" }
               },
               description: "Optional world position to place the asset"
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           },
           required: ["assetId"]
@@ -4708,6 +5250,10 @@ part(0,2,0,2,1,1,"b")`,
             maxDepth: {
               type: "number",
               description: "Max hierarchy traversal depth (default: 10)"
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           },
           required: ["assetId"]
@@ -4755,7 +5301,12 @@ part(0,2,0,2,1,1,"b")`,
         description: 'Capture a screenshot of the Roblox Studio viewport and return it as a PNG image. Requires EditableImage API to be enabled: Game Settings > Security > "Allow Mesh / Image APIs". Only works in Edit mode with the viewport visible.',
         inputSchema: {
           type: "object",
-          properties: {}
+          properties: {
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
+            }
+          }
         }
       },
       // === Input Simulation ===
@@ -4792,6 +5343,10 @@ part(0,2,0,2,1,1,"b")`,
             target: {
               type: "string",
               description: 'Instance target: "edit" (default), "server", "client-1", "client-2", etc.'
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           },
           required: ["action", "x", "y"]
@@ -4820,6 +5375,10 @@ part(0,2,0,2,1,1,"b")`,
             target: {
               type: "string",
               description: 'Instance target: "edit" (default), "server", "client-1", "client-2", etc.'
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           },
           required: ["keyCode"]
@@ -4853,6 +5412,10 @@ part(0,2,0,2,1,1,"b")`,
             target: {
               type: "string",
               description: 'Instance target: "edit" (default), "server", "client-1", "client-2", etc.'
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           }
         }
@@ -4872,6 +5435,10 @@ part(0,2,0,2,1,1,"b")`,
             targetParentPath: {
               type: "string",
               description: "Path of the parent to place the clone under"
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           },
           required: ["instancePath", "targetParentPath"]
@@ -4896,6 +5463,10 @@ part(0,2,0,2,1,1,"b")`,
             classFilter: {
               type: "string",
               description: 'Only include instances of this class (uses IsA, so "BasePart" matches Part, MeshPart, etc.)'
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           },
           required: ["instancePath"]
@@ -4915,6 +5486,10 @@ part(0,2,0,2,1,1,"b")`,
             instancePathB: {
               type: "string",
               description: "Second instance path"
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           },
           required: ["instancePathA", "instancePathB"]
@@ -4935,6 +5510,10 @@ part(0,2,0,2,1,1,"b")`,
             messageType: {
               type: "string",
               description: 'Filter by message type (e.g. "Enum.MessageType.MessageOutput", "Enum.MessageType.MessageWarning", "Enum.MessageType.MessageError")'
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           }
         }
@@ -4954,6 +5533,10 @@ part(0,2,0,2,1,1,"b")`,
             attributes: {
               type: "object",
               description: "Map of attribute names to values. Supports Vector3, Color3, UDim2 via _type convention."
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           },
           required: ["instancePath", "attributes"]
@@ -4975,6 +5558,10 @@ part(0,2,0,2,1,1,"b")`,
               type: "array",
               items: { type: "string" },
               description: "Optional DeveloperMemoryTag whitelist. Unknown tag names return 0 + unknown_tags list."
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           }
         }
@@ -5000,6 +5587,10 @@ part(0,2,0,2,1,1,"b")`,
               type: "string",
               enum: ["edit", "server"],
               description: 'Which DataModel to read from (default: "edit"). "server" serializes live runtime state during a playtest.'
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           },
           required: ["instance_paths", "output_path"]
@@ -5034,6 +5625,10 @@ part(0,2,0,2,1,1,"b")`,
               type: "string",
               enum: ["edit", "server"],
               description: 'Which DataModel to import into (default: "edit"). "server" parents into the live play-server DM.'
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           },
           required: ["source", "parent_path"]
@@ -5079,6 +5674,10 @@ part(0,2,0,2,1,1,"b")`,
             maxReplacements: {
               type: "number",
               description: "Safety limit on total replacements (default: 1000)"
+            },
+            instance_id: {
+              type: "string",
+              description: "Which connected Studio place to target. Required when multiple places are connected; omit when one. Use get_connected_instances to list available IDs."
             }
           },
           required: ["pattern", "replacement"]