@carto/ps-react-ui 5.0.0-widgets.9 → 5.0.0

package/src/widgets/stores/widget-store-performance.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,750 @@
+import { describe, it, expect, beforeEach, vi } from 'vitest'
+import { useWidgetStore } from './widget-store'
+
+/**
+ * Performance tests for the widget store.
+ *
+ * These tests measure and assert on the performance characteristics of the
+ * widget store when operating at scale (100-200 widgets). They quantify the
+ * core issues that cause sluggish behavior in dashboards with many widgets:
+ *
+ * 1. O(n) selector evaluation on every store update (cross-widget interference)
+ * 2. Multiple sequential store updates per widget during initialization
+ * 3. Cascading tool registrations triggering re-evaluations
+ * 4. Full `widgets` object spread on every setWidget call
+ */
+describe.skip('WidgetStore Performance', () => {
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    useWidgetStore.setState({ widgets: {} })
+  })
+
+  describe('setWidget spreads entire widgets object', () => {
+    it('creates a new widgets object reference on every setWidget call', () => {
+      const { setWidget } = useWidgetStore.getState()
+
+      // Seed 100 widgets
+      for (let i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
+        setWidget(`widget-${i}`, {
+          type: 'formula',
+          isLoading: false,
+          data: { value: i },
+        })
+      }
+
+      const before = useWidgetStore.getState().widgets
+
+      // Updating a SINGLE widget creates a new widgets object
+      setWidget('widget-0', { data: { value: 999 } })
+
+      const after = useWidgetStore.getState().widgets
+
+      // The top-level widgets object reference changes
+      expect(before).not.toBe(after)
+
+      // But all OTHER widgets are the same object references
+      for (let i = 1; i < 100; i++) {
+        expect(before[`widget-${i}`]).toBe(after[`widget-${i}`])
+      }
+    })
+  })
+
+  describe('subscriber notification overhead at scale', () => {
+    it('notifies ALL subscribers when any single widget updates', () => {
+      const { setWidget } = useWidgetStore.getState()
+      const WIDGET_COUNT = 100
+
+      // Seed widgets
+      for (let i = 0; i < WIDGET_COUNT; i++) {
+        setWidget(`widget-${i}`, {
+          type: 'formula',
+          isLoading: false,
+          data: { value: i },
+        })
+      }
+
+      // Create selectors for each widget (simulating what components do)
+      const selectorCalls = new Array(WIDGET_COUNT).fill(0) as number[]
+      const selectors = Array.from({ length: WIDGET_COUNT }, (_, i) => {
+        return (state: ReturnType<typeof useWidgetStore.getState>) => {
+          selectorCalls[i]!++
+          return state.widgets[`widget-${i}`]?.data
+        }
+      })
+
+      // Subscribe all selectors
+      const unsubscribes = selectors.map((selector) =>
+        useWidgetStore.subscribe((state) => selector(state)),
+      )
+
+      // Reset counters after subscription setup
+      selectorCalls.fill(0)
+
+      // Update ONLY widget-0
+      setWidget('widget-0', { data: { value: 'updated' } })
+
+      // ALL 100 selectors were called, not just widget-0's
+      const totalCalls = selectorCalls.reduce((sum, c) => sum + c, 0)
+      expect(totalCalls).toBe(WIDGET_COUNT)
+
+      // Every single selector ran, even though only widget-0 changed
+      for (let i = 0; i < WIDGET_COUNT; i++) {
+        expect(selectorCalls[i]).toBe(1)
+      }
+
+      unsubscribes.forEach((unsub) => unsub())
+    })
+
+    it('measures O(n) selector evaluation cost per store update', () => {
+      const { setWidget } = useWidgetStore.getState()
+      const WIDGET_COUNT = 200
+
+      for (let i = 0; i < WIDGET_COUNT; i++) {
+        setWidget(`widget-${i}`, {
+          type: 'formula',
+          isLoading: false,
+          data: { value: i },
+        })
+      }
+
+      let selectorRunCount = 0
+
+      // Simulate realistic selectors: each widget has ~5 property selectors
+      const unsubscribes: (() => void)[] = []
+      for (let i = 0; i < WIDGET_COUNT; i++) {
+        const widgetId = `widget-${i}`
+        const properties = ['data', 'isLoading', 'isFetching', 'type', 'error']
+        for (const prop of properties) {
+          unsubscribes.push(
+            useWidgetStore.subscribe((state) => {
+              selectorRunCount++
+              return (
+                state.widgets[widgetId] as Record<string, unknown> | undefined
+              )?.[prop]
+            }),
+          )
+        }
+      }
+
+      selectorRunCount = 0
+
+      // A single widget update triggers ALL selectors
+      setWidget('widget-0', { data: { value: 'changed' } })
+
+      // 200 widgets × 5 selectors = 1000 selector evaluations for ONE update
+      expect(selectorRunCount).toBe(WIDGET_COUNT * 5)
+
+      unsubscribes.forEach((unsub) => unsub())
+    })
+  })
+
+  describe('initialization storm: setWidget calls per widget', () => {
+    it('counts store updates during widget initialization sequence (merged effects)', () => {
+      const storeSpy = vi.fn()
+      const unsub = useWidgetStore.subscribe(storeSpy)
+
+      const { setWidget } = useWidgetStore.getState()
+
+      // After Phase 1 optimization: WidgetLoader merges type + loading/error
+      // into a single setWidget call (Effect 1 merged with Effect 2).
+      setWidget('widget-0', {
+        type: 'bar',
+        isLoading: false,
+        isFetching: false,
+        error: undefined,
+      })
+
+      // 1 store update per widget from WidgetLoader metadata effect.
+      // executeToolPipeline and executeConfigPipeline add more.
+      expect(storeSpy).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1)
+
+      unsub()
+    })
+
+    it('measures total store updates when 100 widgets initialize (merged effects)', () => {
+      const storeSpy = vi.fn()
+      const unsub = useWidgetStore.subscribe(storeSpy)
+
+      const { setWidget } = useWidgetStore.getState()
+      const WIDGET_COUNT = 100
+
+      // Simulate all 100 widgets calling their merged WidgetLoader effect
+      for (let i = 0; i < WIDGET_COUNT; i++) {
+        setWidget(`widget-${i}`, {
+          type: 'bar',
+          isLoading: false,
+          isFetching: false,
+          error: undefined,
+        })
+      }
+
+      // 100 widgets × 1 setWidget call = 100 store updates (was 200 before merge)
+      expect(storeSpy).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(WIDGET_COUNT)
+
+      unsub()
+    })
+  })
+
+  it('does not skip when values actually change', () => {
+    const { setWidget } = useWidgetStore.getState()
+
+    setWidget('widget-0', { type: 'bar', isLoading: false })
+
+    const storeSpy = vi.fn()
+    const unsub = useWidgetStore.subscribe(storeSpy)
+
+    setWidget('widget-0', { isLoading: true })
+
+    expect(storeSpy).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1)
+
+    unsub()
+  })
+
+  it('does not skip for new widgets (no current state)', () => {
+    const storeSpy = vi.fn()
+    const unsub = useWidgetStore.subscribe(storeSpy)
+
+    const { setWidget } = useWidgetStore.getState()
+    setWidget('new-widget', { type: 'formula', isLoading: false })
+
+    expect(storeSpy).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1)
+
+    unsub()
+  })
+
+  describe('tool registration cascading updates', () => {
+    it('counts store updates when actions register tools on 100 widgets', () => {
+      const { setWidget, registerTool } = useWidgetStore.getState()
+      const WIDGET_COUNT = 100
+
+      // Seed widgets
+      for (let i = 0; i < WIDGET_COUNT; i++) {
+        setWidget(`widget-${i}`, {
+          type: 'bar',
+          isLoading: false,
+        })
+      }
+
+      const storeSpy = vi.fn()
+      const unsub = useWidgetStore.subscribe(storeSpy)
+
+      // Simulate action components mounting and registering tools.
+      // A bar widget with full actions registers ~8 tools:
+      // RelativeData (2 tools), StackToggle (1), Searcher (1),
+      // SearcherToggle config (1), ZoomToggle (1), BrushToggle (1), Download ref (1)
+      const TOOLS_PER_WIDGET = 8
+
+      for (let i = 0; i < WIDGET_COUNT; i++) {
+        for (let t = 0; t < TOOLS_PER_WIDGET; t++) {
+          registerTool(`widget-${i}`, {
+            id: `tool-${t}`,
+            order: t * 10,
+            enabled: true,
+            fn: (data) => data,
+          })
+        }
+      }
+
+      // 100 widgets × 8 tools = 800 store updates from tool registration alone
+      expect(storeSpy).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(WIDGET_COUNT * TOOLS_PER_WIDGET)
+
+      unsub()
+    })
+
+    it('shows that registerTool triggers re-evaluation of all widget selectors', () => {
+      const { setWidget, registerTool } = useWidgetStore.getState()
+      const WIDGET_COUNT = 50
+
+      for (let i = 0; i < WIDGET_COUNT; i++) {
+        setWidget(`widget-${i}`, { type: 'bar', isLoading: false })
+      }
+
+      let totalSelectorRuns = 0
+      const unsubscribes = Array.from({ length: WIDGET_COUNT }, (_, i) =>
+        useWidgetStore.subscribe((state) => {
+          totalSelectorRuns++
+          return state.widgets[`widget-${i}`]?.registeredTools
+        }),
+      )
+
+      totalSelectorRuns = 0
+
+      // Registering a tool on widget-0 triggers ALL selectors
+      registerTool('widget-0', {
+        id: 'test-tool',
+        order: 10,
+        enabled: true,
+        fn: (data) => data,
+      })
+
+      expect(totalSelectorRuns).toBe(WIDGET_COUNT)
+
+      unsubscribes.forEach((unsub) => unsub())
+    })
+  })
+
+  describe('pipeline execution store updates', () => {
+    it('executeToolPipeline calls setWidget even with no tools', async () => {
+      const { setWidget, executeToolPipeline } = useWidgetStore.getState()
+
+      setWidget('widget-0', { type: 'bar', isLoading: false })
+
+      const storeSpy = vi.fn()
+      const unsub = useWidgetStore.subscribe(storeSpy)
+
+      // Even with no registered tools, executeToolPipeline does a set()
+      await executeToolPipeline('widget-0', [{ category: 'A', value: 1 }])
+
+      // 1 store update to write the data
+      expect(storeSpy).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1)
+
+      unsub()
+    })
+
+    it('measures total store updates when 100 widgets execute pipelines simultaneously', async () => {
+      const { setWidget, executeToolPipeline, executeConfigPipeline } =
+        useWidgetStore.getState()
+      const WIDGET_COUNT = 100
+
+      for (let i = 0; i < WIDGET_COUNT; i++) {
+        setWidget(`widget-${i}`, { type: 'bar', isLoading: false })
+      }
+
+      const storeSpy = vi.fn()
+      const unsub = useWidgetStore.subscribe(storeSpy)
+
+      // All 100 widgets execute both pipelines concurrently (like on data change)
+      await Promise.all(
+        Array.from({ length: WIDGET_COUNT }, (_, i) =>
+          Promise.all([
+            executeToolPipeline(`widget-${i}`, { value: i }),
+            executeConfigPipeline(`widget-${i}`, { option: {} }),
+          ]),
+        ),
+      )
+
+      // Each widget: 1 data pipeline set + 1 config pipeline set = 2 store updates
+      // Total: 100 × 2 = 200 store updates
+      expect(storeSpy).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(WIDGET_COUNT * 2)
+
+      unsub()
+    })
+  })
+
+  describe('full initialization simulation', () => {
+    it('counts total store updates for a realistic 100-widget dashboard startup', async () => {
+      const storeSpy = vi.fn()
+      const unsub = useWidgetStore.subscribe(storeSpy)
+
+      const {
+        setWidget,
+        registerTool,
+        executeToolPipeline,
+        executeConfigPipeline,
+      } = useWidgetStore.getState()
+
+      const WIDGET_COUNT = 100
+      const TOOLS_PER_WIDGET = 6
+
+      // Phase 1: WidgetLoader merged effect (1 setWidget call each)
+      for (let i = 0; i < WIDGET_COUNT; i++) {
+        setWidget(`widget-${i}`, {
+          type: 'bar',
+          isLoading: false,
+          isFetching: false,
+        })
+      }
+
+      // Phase 2: Action components register tools
+      for (let i = 0; i < WIDGET_COUNT; i++) {
+        for (let t = 0; t < TOOLS_PER_WIDGET; t++) {
+          registerTool(`widget-${i}`, {
+            id: `tool-${t}`,
+            order: t * 10,
+            enabled: t < 3, // some enabled, some disabled
+            fn: (data) => data,
+          })
+        }
+      }
+
+      // Phase 3: Pipeline executions
+      await Promise.all(
+        Array.from({ length: WIDGET_COUNT }, (_, i) =>
+          Promise.all([
+            executeToolPipeline(`widget-${i}`, { value: i }),
+            executeConfigPipeline(`widget-${i}`, { option: {} }),
+          ]),
+        ),
+      )
+
+      const totalUpdates = storeSpy.mock.calls.length
+
+      // Phase 1: 100 × 1 = 100 (merged effects, was 200 before)
+      // Phase 2: 100 × 6 = 600
+      // Phase 3: 100 × 2 = 200
+      // Total: 900 store updates (was 1000 before merge)
+      expect(totalUpdates).toBe(
+        WIDGET_COUNT * 1 + // merged setWidget calls
+          WIDGET_COUNT * TOOLS_PER_WIDGET + // registerTool calls
+          WIDGET_COUNT * 2, // pipeline executions
+      )
+
+      unsub()
+    })
+  })
+
+  describe('shared widget IDs (200-widget scenario)', () => {
+    it('shows that two components sharing the same widget ID overwrite each other', () => {
+      const { setWidget } = useWidgetStore.getState()
+
+      // First "instance" sets data
+      setWidget('shared-widget', {
+        type: 'bar',
+        isLoading: false,
+        data: { value: 'first' },
+      })
+
+      // Second "instance" with same ID overwrites
+      setWidget('shared-widget', {
+        type: 'bar',
+        isLoading: false,
+        data: { value: 'second' },
+      })
+
+      const widget = useWidgetStore.getState().widgets['shared-widget']
+      expect((widget?.data as { value: string })?.value).toBe('second')
+    })
+
+    it('measures store updates when 200 widgets share 100 IDs', async () => {
+      const { setWidget, registerTool, executeToolPipeline } =
+        useWidgetStore.getState()
+
+      const storeSpy = vi.fn()
+      const unsub = useWidgetStore.subscribe(storeSpy)
+
+      // 200 widget instances, but only 100 unique IDs
+      // The second 100 re-use IDs from the first 100
+      for (let instance = 0; instance < 200; instance++) {
+        const id = `widget-${instance % 100}`
+        setWidget(id, { type: 'bar', isLoading: false })
+        setWidget(id, { isFetching: false })
+      }
+
+      // Tool registrations also double
+      storeSpy.mockClear()
+      for (let instance = 0; instance < 200; instance++) {
+        const id = `widget-${instance % 100}`
+        registerTool(id, {
+          id: 'relative-data',
+          order: 10,
+          enabled: true,
+          fn: (data) => data,
+        })
+      }
+
+      // First 100 registerTool calls create new tools = 100 store updates.
+      // Second 100 calls have same id/order/enabled/type/disables — registerTool's
+      // no-op detection updates fn via direct mutation and skips set().
+      expect(storeSpy).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(100)
+
+      // Pipeline executions also double
+      storeSpy.mockClear()
+      await Promise.all(
+        Array.from({ length: 200 }, (_, i) =>
+          executeToolPipeline(`widget-${i % 100}`, { value: i }),
+        ),
+      )
+
+      // 200 pipeline executions but with cancellation, only 100 survive
+      // (each later execution for the same ID cancels the previous one)
+      // The final set() calls: at most 100 (one per unique ID)
+      const pipelineUpdates = storeSpy.mock.calls.length
+      expect(pipelineUpdates).toBeLessThanOrEqual(200)
+      expect(pipelineUpdates).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(100)
+
+      unsub()
+    })
+  })
+
+  describe('dynamic data update performance', () => {
+    it('measures store churn when all 100 widgets update data simultaneously', async () => {
+      const { setWidget, executeToolPipeline, registerTool } =
+        useWidgetStore.getState()
+      const WIDGET_COUNT = 100
+
+      // Setup: seed widgets with tools
+      for (let i = 0; i < WIDGET_COUNT; i++) {
+        setWidget(`widget-${i}`, { type: 'bar', isLoading: false })
+        registerTool(`widget-${i}`, {
+          id: 'data-transform',
+          order: 10,
+          enabled: true,
+          fn: (data) => data, // passthrough
+        })
+      }
+
+      const storeSpy = vi.fn()
+      const unsub = useWidgetStore.subscribe(storeSpy)
+
+      // Simulate dynamic data update: all widgets get new data at once
+      await Promise.all(
+        Array.from({ length: WIDGET_COUNT }, (_, i) =>
+          executeToolPipeline(`widget-${i}`, { value: Math.random() }),
+        ),
+      )
+
+      // Each pipeline: 1 set() call to write transformed data
+      expect(storeSpy).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(WIDGET_COUNT)
+
+      unsub()
+    })
+  })
+
+  describe('cascading Effect 4: tool registration triggers pipeline re-execution', () => {
+    it('proves each registerTool triggers 2 pipeline re-executions via Effect 4', async () => {
+      const {
+        setWidget,
+        registerTool,
+        executeToolPipeline,
+        executeConfigPipeline,
+      } = useWidgetStore.getState()
+
+      // Setup: create widget with initial data
+      setWidget('widget-0', { type: 'bar', isLoading: false })
+      await executeToolPipeline('widget-0', { value: 1 })
+      await executeConfigPipeline('widget-0', { option: {} })
+
+      const storeSpy = vi.fn()
+      const unsub = useWidgetStore.subscribe(storeSpy)
+
+      // Simulate what Effect 4 does: after each registerTool, WidgetLoader
+      // re-executes both pipelines because registeredTools changed.
+      const TOOLS_PER_WIDGET = 6
+      for (let t = 0; t < TOOLS_PER_WIDGET; t++) {
+        // Action component registers a tool
+        registerTool('widget-0', {
+          id: `tool-${t}`,
+          order: t * 10,
+          enabled: true,
+          fn: (data) => data,
+        })
+
+        // Effect 4 fires: re-execute both pipelines
+        await executeToolPipeline('widget-0', { value: 1 })
+        await executeConfigPipeline('widget-0', { option: {} })
+      }
+
+      // Per tool: 1 registerTool + 1 data pipeline + 1 config pipeline = 3 store updates
+      // 6 tools × 3 = 18 store updates just from tool registration cascading
+      expect(storeSpy).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(TOOLS_PER_WIDGET * 3)
+
+      unsub()
+    })
+
+    it('measures total store updates for realistic single widget mount', async () => {
+      const {
+        setWidget,
+        registerTool,
+        executeToolPipeline,
+        executeConfigPipeline,
+      } = useWidgetStore.getState()
+
+      const storeSpy = vi.fn()
+      const unsub = useWidgetStore.subscribe(storeSpy)
+
+      const data = { value: 1 }
+      const config = { option: {} }
+
+      // WidgetLoader Effect 1: metadata
+      setWidget('widget-0', {
+        type: 'bar',
+        isLoading: false,
+        isFetching: false,
+      })
+
+      // WidgetWrapper useLayoutEffect
+      setWidget('widget-0', {
+        collapsed: false,
+        disabled: false,
+        title: 'Test Widget',
+      })
+
+      // useWidgetRef useEffect
+      setWidget('widget-0', { refUI: undefined })
+
+      // WidgetLoader Effect 2: config pipeline
+      await executeConfigPipeline('widget-0', config)
+
+      // WidgetLoader Effect 3: data pipeline
+      await executeToolPipeline('widget-0', data)
+
+      // Action components register tools + Effect 4 cascades
+      const tools = [
+        'relative-data',
+        'relative-data-config',
+        'stack-toggle',
+        'zoom-toggle',
+        'brush-toggle',
+        'searcher',
+      ]
+      for (const toolId of tools) {
+        registerTool('widget-0', {
+          id: toolId,
+          order: 10,
+          enabled: true,
+          fn: (d) => d,
+        })
+        // Effect 4: re-execute both pipelines
+        await executeToolPipeline('widget-0', data)
+        await executeConfigPipeline('widget-0', config)
+      }
+
+      // StackToggle also calls setWidget for default isStacked
+      setWidget('widget-0', { isStacked: false })
+
+      const totalUpdates = storeSpy.mock.calls.length
+
+      // Breakdown:
+      // 3 setWidget calls (metadata + wrapper + widgetRef) = 3
+      // 2 initial pipeline executions (config + data) = 2
+      // 6 tool registrations = 6
+      // Pipeline re-executions after tool registration: the pipeline no-op detection
+      // (Object.is check in executeToolPipeline/executeConfigPipeline) skips the set()
+      // when passthrough tools return the same data reference. So cascading re-executions
+      // produce 0 additional store updates with passthrough tools.
+      // 1 StackToggle setWidget = 1
+      // Total = 12 store updates for ONE widget
+      expect(totalUpdates).toBe(3 + 2 + tools.length + 1)
+
+      unsub()
+    })
+  })
+
+  describe('full 200-widget initialization with cascading effects', () => {
+    it('measures total store updates for 200-widget dashboard startup', async () => {
+      const {
+        setWidget,
+        registerTool,
+        executeToolPipeline,
+        executeConfigPipeline,
+      } = useWidgetStore.getState()
+
+      const storeSpy = vi.fn()
+      const unsub = useWidgetStore.subscribe(storeSpy)
+
+      const WIDGET_COUNT = 200
+      const TOOLS_PER_WIDGET = 6
+
+      // Phase 1: WidgetLoader + Wrapper + Ref effects (3 setWidget each)
+      for (let i = 0; i < WIDGET_COUNT; i++) {
+        setWidget(`widget-${i}`, {
+          type: 'bar',
+          isLoading: false,
+          isFetching: false,
+        })
+        setWidget(`widget-${i}`, {
+          collapsed: false,
+          title: `Widget ${i}`,
+        })
+        setWidget(`widget-${i}`, { refUI: undefined })
+      }
+
+      // Phase 2: Initial pipeline executions
+      await Promise.all(
+        Array.from({ length: WIDGET_COUNT }, (_, i) =>
+          Promise.all([
+            executeToolPipeline(`widget-${i}`, { value: i }),
+            executeConfigPipeline(`widget-${i}`, { option: {} }),
+          ]),
+        ),
+      )
+
+      // Phase 3: Tool registrations + cascading pipeline re-executions
+      for (let i = 0; i < WIDGET_COUNT; i++) {
+        for (let t = 0; t < TOOLS_PER_WIDGET; t++) {
+          registerTool(`widget-${i}`, {
+            id: `tool-${t}`,
+            order: t * 10,
+            enabled: true,
+            fn: (data) => data,
+          })
+        }
+        // Effect 4 fires for each tool change, but we simulate the final
+        // cascade: one pair of pipeline re-executions per tool registration
+        await executeToolPipeline(`widget-${i}`, { value: i })
+        await executeConfigPipeline(`widget-${i}`, { option: {} })
+      }
+
+      const totalUpdates = storeSpy.mock.calls.length
+
+      // Phase 1: 200 × 3 setWidget = 600
+      // Phase 2: 200 × 2 pipelines = 400
+      // Phase 3: 200 × (6 registerTool + 2 pipeline re-executions) = 200 × 8 = 1600
+      // Total: 2600 store updates
+      //
+      // In reality, Effect 4 fires per registerTool (not batched), which would be
+      // 200 × 6 × 2 = 2400 extra pipeline updates. We simulate the conservative case.
+      expect(totalUpdates).toBe(
+        WIDGET_COUNT * 3 + // setWidget calls
+          WIDGET_COUNT * 2 + // initial pipeline executions
+          WIDGET_COUNT * TOOLS_PER_WIDGET + // registerTool calls
+          WIDGET_COUNT * 2, // cascading pipeline re-executions (conservative: 1 per widget)
+      )
+
+      unsub()
+    })
+
+    it('measures wall-clock time for 200-widget store initialization', async () => {
+      const {
+        setWidget,
+        registerTool,
+        executeToolPipeline,
+        executeConfigPipeline,
+      } = useWidgetStore.getState()
+
+      const WIDGET_COUNT = 200
+      const TOOLS_PER_WIDGET = 6
+
+      const start = performance.now()
+
+      // Simulate full initialization
+      for (let i = 0; i < WIDGET_COUNT; i++) {
+        const id = `widget-${i}`
+        setWidget(id, { type: 'bar', isLoading: false, isFetching: false })
+        setWidget(id, { collapsed: false, title: `Widget ${i}` })
+      }
+
+      await Promise.all(
+        Array.from({ length: WIDGET_COUNT }, (_, i) =>
+          Promise.all([
+            executeToolPipeline(`widget-${i}`, { value: i }),
+            executeConfigPipeline(`widget-${i}`, { option: {} }),
+          ]),
+        ),
+      )
+
+      for (let i = 0; i < WIDGET_COUNT; i++) {
+        for (let t = 0; t < TOOLS_PER_WIDGET; t++) {
+          registerTool(`widget-${i}`, {
+            id: `tool-${t}`,
+            order: t * 10,
+            enabled: true,
+            fn: (data) => data,
+          })
+        }
+      }
+
+      const elapsed = performance.now() - start
+
+      // Log timing for baseline tracking (not a strict assertion)
+      // eslint-disable-next-line no-console
+      console.log(
+        `[Performance] 200-widget store init: ${elapsed.toFixed(1)}ms ` +
+          `(${WIDGET_COUNT} widgets × ${TOOLS_PER_WIDGET} tools = ` +
+          `${WIDGET_COUNT * (2 + TOOLS_PER_WIDGET)} store updates)`,
+      )
+
+      // Sanity check: should complete in under 5 seconds even on slow CI
+      expect(elapsed).toBeLessThan(5000)
+    })
+  })
+})