@bluefly/openstandardagents 0.3.3 → 0.3.6

package/examples/migrations/swarm-to-ossa/README.md

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+# OpenAI Swarm to OSSA Migration Guide
+
+Complete guide for migrating OpenAI Swarm agents to OSSA v0.3.6 specification.
+
+## Why Migrate to OSSA?
+
+**OpenAI Swarm** is a powerful experimental framework for lightweight multi-agent orchestration, but it's:
+- Python-only (no cross-language support)
+- Not production-ready (experimental status)
+- Lacks enterprise features (authentication, observability, governance)
+- No declarative configuration
+- Limited deployment options
+
+**OSSA** provides:
+- **Cross-platform**: Deploy to any runtime (Anthropic Claude, OpenAI, LangChain, CrewAI, AutoGen, etc.)
+- **Production-ready**: Enterprise features, security, observability built-in
+- **Declarative**: YAML/JSON manifests enable version control, CI/CD, GitOps
+- **Vendor-neutral**: Not locked to a single LLM provider or runtime
+- **Standards-based**: Open specification with ecosystem support
+
+## Migration Patterns
+
+### 1. Triage Agent Pattern
+
+**Swarm Concept**: Entry point agent that routes requests to specialized agents.
+
+**Migration**: Swarm's triage agent → OSSA agent with handoff capabilities.
+
+**Before (Swarm)**:
+```python
+# See: before-triage-agent.py
+triage_agent = Agent(
+    name="Triage Agent",
+    instructions="Determine which department should handle the request...",
+    functions=[transfer_to_sales, transfer_to_refunds]
+)
+```
+
+**After (OSSA)**:
+```yaml
+# See: after-triage-agent.ossa.yaml
+apiVersion: ossa/v0.3.6
+kind: Agent
+metadata:
+  name: customer-service-triage
+spec:
+  role: "Triage customer requests and route to appropriate department"
+  handoffs:
+    - target_agent: sales-agent
+      condition: "intent == 'purchase' or intent == 'product_info'"
+    - target_agent: refunds-agent
+      condition: "intent == 'refund' or intent == 'return'"
+```
+
+### 2. Handoff Pattern
+
+**Swarm Concept**: Agents transfer control to other agents using transfer functions.
+
+**Migration**: Swarm's `transfer_to_*` functions → OSSA handoffs with conditions.
+
+**Before (Swarm)**:
+```python
+# See: before-handoffs.py
+def transfer_to_sales_agent():
+    return sales_agent
+
+sales_agent = Agent(
+    name="Sales Agent",
+    functions=[execute_order, transfer_to_triage_agent]
+)
+```
+
+**After (OSSA)**:
+```yaml
+# See: after-handoffs.ossa.yaml
+apiVersion: ossa/v0.3.6
+kind: Agent
+metadata:
+  name: sales-agent
+spec:
+  handoffs:
+    - target_agent: order-processing-agent
+      condition: "action == 'execute_order'"
+    - target_agent: customer-service-triage
+      condition: "request_type == 'escalate'"
+      context_transfer: "full"  # Transfer conversation history
+```
+
+### 3. Function Calling Pattern
+
+**Swarm Concept**: Agents have functions they can call.
+
+**Migration**: Swarm functions → OSSA capabilities with JSON schemas.
+
+**Before (Swarm)**:
+```python
+def process_refund(item_id: str, reason: str) -> str:
+    """Process a refund for an item."""
+    # Implementation
+    return f"Refund processed for {item_id}"
+
+refund_agent = Agent(
+    name="Refund Agent",
+    functions=[process_refund]
+)
+```
+
+**After (OSSA)**:
+```yaml
+apiVersion: ossa/v0.3.6
+kind: Agent
+metadata:
+  name: refund-agent
+spec:
+  capabilities:
+    - name: process_refund
+      description: "Process a refund for an item"
+      input_schema:
+        type: object
+        properties:
+          item_id:
+            type: string
+            description: "Item identifier"
+          reason:
+            type: string
+            description: "Reason for refund"
+        required: [item_id, reason]
+      output_schema:
+        type: object
+        properties:
+          status:
+            type: string
+            enum: [success, failed]
+          refund_id:
+            type: string
+          message:
+            type: string
+```
+
+### 4. Context Variables Pattern
+
+**Swarm Concept**: Pass context between agents using dictionaries.
+
+**Migration**: Swarm context_variables → OSSA execution context.
+
+**Before (Swarm)**:
+```python
+response = client.run(
+    agent=triage_agent,
+    messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "I want a refund"}],
+    context_variables={
+        "user_id": "123",
+        "account_type": "premium"
+    }
+)
+```
+
+**After (OSSA)**:
+```yaml
+apiVersion: ossa/v0.3.6
+kind: AgentExecution
+metadata:
+  name: customer-service-session
+spec:
+  agent: customer-service-triage
+  input:
+    message: "I want a refund"
+  context:
+    user_id: "123"
+    account_type: "premium"
+    session_id: "session-xyz"
+  context_propagation:
+    mode: selective  # or "full" or "none"
+    allowed_fields: [user_id, account_type, session_id]
+```
+
+### 5. Streaming Pattern
+
+**Swarm Concept**: Stream agent responses.
+
+**Migration**: Swarm stream → OSSA runtime streaming configuration.
+
+**Before (Swarm)**:
+```python
+stream = client.run(
+    agent=agent,
+    messages=messages,
+    stream=True
+)
+
+for chunk in stream:
+    print(chunk)
+```
+
+**After (OSSA)**:
+```yaml
+apiVersion: ossa/v0.3.6
+kind: Agent
+metadata:
+  name: streaming-agent
+spec:
+  runtime:
+    streaming:
+      enabled: true
+      chunk_size: 512
+      buffer_mode: line  # or "token" or "sentence"
+  llm:
+    provider: anthropic
+    model: claude-sonnet-4-5
+```
+
+## Step-by-Step Migration
+
+### Step 1: Analyze Your Swarm
+
+Identify all components:
+
+```bash
+# List all agents
+grep -r "Agent(" your_swarm_code/
+
+# List all transfer functions
+grep -r "def transfer_to" your_swarm_code/
+
+# List all tool functions
+grep -r "@agent.function" your_swarm_code/
+```
+
+### Step 2: Create OSSA Agents
+
+For each Swarm agent, create an OSSA manifest:
+
+```bash
+# Create agent directory
+mkdir -p .agents/customer-service/
+
+# Create manifest
+cat > .agents/customer-service/manifest.yaml <<EOF
+apiVersion: ossa/v0.3.6
+kind: Agent
+metadata:
+  name: customer-service-triage
+  version: 1.0.0
+spec:
+  role: "Your agent role here"
+  llm:
+    provider: openai  # Keep using OpenAI if desired
+    model: gpt-4
+EOF
+```
+
+### Step 3: Map Functions to Capabilities
+
+Convert each Swarm function to an OSSA capability:
+
+**Swarm Function**:
+```python
+def get_weather(location: str, units: str = "celsius") -> str:
+    """Get weather for a location."""
+    return f"Weather in {location}: 20°{units[0].upper()}"
+```
+
+**OSSA Capability**:
+```yaml
+capabilities:
+  - name: get_weather
+    description: "Get weather for a location"
+    input_schema:
+      type: object
+      properties:
+        location:
+          type: string
+          description: "City or location name"
+        units:
+          type: string
+          enum: [celsius, fahrenheit]
+          default: celsius
+      required: [location]
+    output_schema:
+      type: object
+      properties:
+        weather:
+          type: string
+```
+
+### Step 4: Convert Handoffs
+
+Map Swarm transfer functions to OSSA handoffs:
+
+**Swarm Transfers**:
+```python
+def transfer_to_sales():
+    return sales_agent
+
+def transfer_to_refunds():
+    return refunds_agent
+```
+
+**OSSA Handoffs**:
+```yaml
+spec:
+  handoffs:
+    - target_agent: sales-agent
+      condition: "intent == 'sales'"
+      trigger: automatic  # or "manual" or "conditional"
+    - target_agent: refunds-agent
+      condition: "intent == 'refund'"
+      trigger: automatic
+```
+
+### Step 5: Define Context Propagation
+
+Configure how context flows between agents:
+
+```yaml
+spec:
+  context_propagation:
+    mode: selective
+    allowed_fields:
+      - user_id
+      - session_id
+      - account_type
+    sensitive_fields:  # These require encryption
+      - credit_card
+      - ssn
+```
+
+### Step 6: Add Enterprise Features
+
+OSSA provides features that Swarm lacks:
+
+```yaml
+spec:
+  # Authentication & Authorization
+  identity:
+    provider: oauth2
+    scopes: [read:user, write:actions]
+
+  # Observability
+  observability:
+    metrics:
+      enabled: true
+      export_interval: 30s
+    tracing:
+      enabled: true
+      sampler: always_on
+    logging:
+      level: info
+      structured: true
+
+  # Rate Limiting
+  constraints:
+    rate_limits:
+      requests_per_minute: 100
+      tokens_per_day: 1000000
+
+  # Cost Control
+  token_efficiency:
+    enabled: true
+    target_savings: 0.7  # 70% reduction
+```
+
+### Step 7: Test Your Migration
+
+Create test cases:
+
+```yaml
+# tests/customer-service-test.yaml
+apiVersion: ossa/v0.3.6
+kind: AgentTest
+metadata:
+  name: test-triage-to-sales-handoff
+spec:
+  agent: customer-service-triage
+  test_cases:
+    - name: "Sales inquiry routes to sales agent"
+      input:
+        message: "I want to buy your product"
+      expected:
+        handoff_to: sales-agent
+        confidence: 0.8
+    - name: "Refund request routes to refunds agent"
+      input:
+        message: "I want a refund"
+      expected:
+        handoff_to: refunds-agent
+        confidence: 0.8
+```
+
+### Step 8: Deploy
+
+OSSA agents can deploy anywhere:
+
+```bash
+# Deploy to Anthropic Claude
+ossa build manifest.yaml --platform anthropic --output claude-agent/
+
+# Deploy to OpenAI (maintain compatibility)
+ossa build manifest.yaml --platform openai --output openai-agent/
+
+# Deploy to LangChain
+ossa build manifest.yaml --platform langchain --output langchain-agent/
+
+# Deploy to Kubernetes
+ossa build manifest.yaml --platform kubernetes --output k8s/
+kubectl apply -f k8s/
+```
+
+## Migration Checklist
+
+- [ ] **Analyze Swarm code**: List all agents, functions, transfers
+- [ ] **Create OSSA manifests**: One manifest per agent
+- [ ] **Map functions → capabilities**: Convert with JSON schemas
+- [ ] **Map transfers → handoffs**: Define conditions and triggers
+- [ ] **Configure context propagation**: Control data flow between agents
+- [ ] **Add authentication**: Define identity providers and scopes
+- [ ] **Add observability**: Enable metrics, tracing, logging
+- [ ] **Add constraints**: Rate limits, cost controls, security policies
+- [ ] **Create tests**: Validate behavior matches Swarm
+- [ ] **Deploy to target platform**: Choose runtime (Anthropic, OpenAI, etc.)
+- [ ] **Monitor in production**: Use OSSA observability features
+
+## Common Migration Patterns
+
+### Pattern: Simple Customer Service Bot
+
+**Swarm (80 lines Python)**:
+```python
+# See: before-triage-agent.py (full example)
+```
+
+**OSSA (35 lines YAML)**:
+```yaml
+# See: after-triage-agent.ossa.yaml (full example)
+```
+
+**Benefits**:
+- 50% less code
+- Declarative configuration
+- Version control friendly
+- CI/CD ready
+- Deploy to any platform
+
+### Pattern: Multi-Agent Workflow
+
+**Swarm**: Sequential function calls with manual state management.
+
+**OSSA**: Declarative workflow with automatic orchestration.
+
+```yaml
+apiVersion: ossa/v0.3.6
+kind: Workflow
+metadata:
+  name: order-processing-workflow
+spec:
+  steps:
+    - name: triage
+      agent: customer-service-triage
+      outputs: [intent, user_id]
+
+    - name: process_order
+      agent: sales-agent
+      when: "{{ steps.triage.outputs.intent == 'purchase' }}"
+      inputs:
+        user_id: "{{ steps.triage.outputs.user_id }}"
+
+    - name: process_refund
+      agent: refunds-agent
+      when: "{{ steps.triage.outputs.intent == 'refund' }}"
+      inputs:
+        user_id: "{{ steps.triage.outputs.user_id }}"
+```
+
+## Advanced Features (Not in Swarm)
+
+### 1. Composite Identity (GitLab Duo Style)
+
+```yaml
+spec:
+  identity:
+    composite:
+      enabled: true
+      primary_identity:
+        username: bot-agent
+        roles: [service_account]
+      secondary_identity:
+        user_id: $GITLAB_USER_ID
+        inherit_permissions: true
+```
+
+### 2. Token Efficiency (95% Cost Reduction)
+
+```yaml
+spec:
+  token_efficiency:
+    enabled: true
+    context_management:
+      strategy: adaptive
+      pruning:
+        enabled: true
+        threshold: 0.3
+    caching:
+      strategy: semantic
+      ttl: 3600
+    compression:
+      enabled: true
+      algorithm: zstd
+```
+
+### 3. Knowledge Graph Integration
+
+```yaml
+spec:
+  knowledge_graph:
+    enabled: true
+    graph_store:
+      provider: neo4j
+      uri: bolt://localhost:7687
+    entity_extraction:
+      enabled: true
+      min_confidence: 0.7
+```
+
+### 4. Decentralized Identity
+
+```yaml
+metadata:
+  decentralized_identity:
+    did: did:ossa:customer-service:abc123
+    public_key: ed25519:key-xyz
+    reputation:
+      credit_score: 850
+      trust_network: [did:ossa:supervisor]
+```
+
+### 5. Agent Lifecycle
+
+```yaml
+metadata:
+  lifecycle_stages:
+    current_stage: mature
+    birth:
+      timestamp: 2025-01-01T00:00:00Z
+      birth_type: created
+    growth:
+      tasks_completed: 5000
+      skills_acquired: [refund_processing, escalation_handling]
+```
+
+## Comparison Matrix
+
+| Feature | OpenAI Swarm | OSSA |
+|---------|-------------|------|
+| **Language** | Python only | Any (via adapters) |
+| **Configuration** | Code-based | Declarative YAML/JSON |
+| **Production Ready** | Experimental | Yes |
+| **Multi-Platform** | No | Yes (10+ runtimes) |
+| **Authentication** | Manual | Built-in OAuth2, JWT, etc. |
+| **Observability** | Manual | Built-in metrics/tracing |
+| **Cost Control** | No | Token efficiency (95% savings) |
+| **Knowledge Graph** | No | Built-in Neo4j support |
+| **DID/Identity** | No | Decentralized identity |
+| **Lifecycle Mgmt** | No | Birth, growth, career stages |
+| **GitOps** | No | Native CI/CD support |
+| **Version Control** | No | Native Git support |
+| **Testing** | Manual | Built-in test framework |
+| **Governance** | No | Built-in compliance |
+
+## Examples
+
+### Complete Examples
+
+1. **Triage Agent**: `before-triage-agent.py` → `after-triage-agent.ossa.yaml`
+2. **Handoffs**: `before-handoffs.py` → `after-handoffs.ossa.yaml`
+
+### Real-World Use Cases
+
+```yaml
+# E-commerce customer service
+examples/migrations/swarm-to-ossa/use-cases/ecommerce/
+
+# Technical support routing
+examples/migrations/swarm-to-ossa/use-cases/support/
+
+# Sales qualification workflow
+examples/migrations/swarm-to-ossa/use-cases/sales/
+```
+
+## Troubleshooting
+
+### Issue: Context variables not propagating
+
+**Swarm**:
+```python
+context_variables = {"user_id": "123"}
+# Variables automatically passed
+```
+
+**OSSA**: Must explicitly configure:
+```yaml
+spec:
+  context_propagation:
+    mode: selective
+    allowed_fields: [user_id]
+```
+
+### Issue: Handoffs not working
+
+**Check**:
+1. Target agent exists: `ossa list agents`
+2. Condition syntax: Use valid expression syntax
+3. Trigger mode: Set to `automatic` for immediate handoff
+
+### Issue: Functions not being called
+
+**Swarm functions** → **OSSA capabilities** with proper schemas:
+```yaml
+capabilities:
+  - name: your_function
+    input_schema:
+      type: object
+      properties: {}  # Must define schema
+```
+
+## Migration Tools
+
+### Automated Migration (Future)
+
+```bash
+# Planned: Automatic converter
+ossa migrate swarm_agent.py --output agent.ossa.yaml
+```
+
+### Validation
+
+```bash
+# Validate OSSA manifest
+ossa validate agent.ossa.yaml
+
+# Test agent behavior
+ossa test agent.ossa.yaml
+
+# Dry-run deployment
+ossa deploy agent.ossa.yaml --dry-run
+```
+
+## Resources
+
+- **OSSA Specification**: `spec/v0.3.6/`
+- **API Reference**: `docs/OSSA-TECHNICAL-REFERENCE.md`
+- **More Examples**: `examples/v0.3.6/`
+- **Integration Guide**: `docs/integrations/openai-swarm.md`
+
+## Get Help
+
+- **Issues**: https://github.com/blueflyio/openstandardagents/issues
+- **Discussions**: https://github.com/blueflyio/openstandardagents/discussions
+- **Discord**: https://discord.gg/ossa (coming soon)
+
+## Next Steps
+
+1. Review the example files in this directory
+2. Read the full integration guide: `docs/integrations/openai-swarm.md`
+3. Try migrating a simple Swarm agent
+4. Join the community and share your experience!