@blamejs/exceptd-skills 0.21.10 → 0.21.12

This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
@@ -18951,7 +18951,7 @@
18951
18951
  "ai_discovered": false,
18952
18952
  "ai_discovery_notes": "Not AI-discovered. The Metasploit module credits Daniel Hodson of elttam with vulnerability discovery and the original Python exploit; the published analysis is manual source review of cgiHandler in cgi.c. No AI tooling is credited on discovery or weaponisation.",
18953
18953
  "ai_discovery_source": "human_researcher",
18954
- "discovery_attribution_note": "Credited in the Metasploit module to Daniel Hodson (elttam) for vulnerability discovery and the Python exploit, with h00die and hdm as module authors; the technical write-up is published by elttam at https://www.elttam.com/blog/goahead/. The KEV entry lists no vendor, and the packet carries no vendor advisory reference for Embedthis. CWE assigned editorially: NVD records no weakness for this CVE, so CWE-114 is used for cgiHandler building the forked CGI process's environment out of unfiltered HTTP request parameters, which lets an attacker set LD_PRELOAD and have the dynamic linker load a shared object of their choosing.",
18954
+ "discovery_attribution_note": "Credited in the Metasploit module to Daniel Hodson (elttam) for vulnerability discovery and the Python exploit, with h00die and hdm as module authors; the technical write-up is published by elttam at https://www.elttam.com/blog/goahead/. The KEV entry links no vendor advisory. CWE assigned editorially: NVD records no weakness for this CVE, so CWE-114 is used for cgiHandler building the forked CGI process's environment out of unfiltered HTTP request parameters, which lets an attacker set LD_PRELOAD and have the dynamic linker load a shared object of their choosing.",
18955
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  "ai_assisted_weaponization": false,
18956
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  "active_exploitation_notes": "CISA KEV-listed on 2021-12-10 with a 2022-06-10 remediation date and the ransomware column left as Unknown, so CISA asserts confirmed exploitation but records no ransomware association. No named campaign, actor or incident appears in the sources available here — the KEV entry carries no shortDescription beyond the flaw itself and there is no vendor advisory in the reference set to attribute against. What is documented is capability and reach rather than a campaign: an ExcellentRanking Metasploit module has been public since the 2017 disclosure, and elttam's analysis counted over 735,000 hosts answering Shodan with a 'Server: GoAhead' banner, of which the vulnerable subset is those on Unix with CGI enabled and dynamically linked CGI programs. Treat exploitation as commodity and untargeted rather than attributed.",
18957
18957
  "attack_refs": [
@@ -51429,7 +51429,7 @@
51429
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  "Applet or JNLP fetches from hosts outside the internal application allowlist, with jar retrievals landing in the Java deployment cache",
51430
51430
  "A JRE lib/security/java.security whose package.access and package.definition lines do not list com.sun.org.glassfish.external and com.sun.org.glassfish.gmbal"
51431
51431
  ],
51432
- "_ioc_source_note": "Exposure markers derive from the affected-version boundary in NVD CVE-2012-5076 (Java SE 7 Update 7 and earlier) and from the CISA KEV short description in the packet, which names com.sun.org.glassfish.external and com.sun.org.glassfish.gmbal as the packages left unrestricted. The delivery-side behaviours match the applet delivery and the generic-Java plus native Windows/macOS/Linux targets of the Metasploit module read at https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/master/modules/exploits/multi/browser/java_jre17_glassfish_averagerangestatisticimpl.rb. No exploit signature is claimed beyond what that module makes observable."
51432
+ "_ioc_source_note": "Exposure markers derive from the affected-version boundary in NVD CVE-2012-5076 (Java SE 7 Update 7 and earlier) and from CISA's KEV short description, which names com.sun.org.glassfish.external and com.sun.org.glassfish.gmbal as the packages left unrestricted. The delivery-side behaviors match the applet delivery and the generic-Java plus native Windows/macOS/Linux targets of the Metasploit module read at https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/master/modules/exploits/multi/browser/java_jre17_glassfish_averagerangestatisticimpl.rb. No exploit signature is claimed beyond what that module makes observable."
51433
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  },
51434
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  "ai_discovered": false,
51435
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  "ai_discovery_notes": "The fix shipped in Oracle's October 2012 Critical Patch Update. Oracle's credit statement could not be retrieved - oracle.com returned HTTP 403 to every request made for this entry - so no individual finder is asserted. The Metasploit module for the flaw lists Security Explorations' SE-2012-01 report among its references alongside the Oracle CPU. Nothing in the NVD record, the KEV entry or the public exploit attributes the discovery to automated or AI-assisted analysis.",
@@ -52080,7 +52080,7 @@
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  "ai_discovered": false,
52081
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  "ai_discovery_notes": "Tavis Ormandy is named as the discoverer and author of the original exploit in the Metasploit module's author list and on the Exploit-DB entry, and disclosed it publicly on the Full Disclosure list in May 2013. MS13-053's acknowledgements credit reporters for seven other vulnerabilities in the bulletin and do not list one for CVE-2013-3660, which is consistent with a public disclosure rather than a coordinated report. Neither MS13-053, Exploit-DB 25912 nor the Metasploit module claims AI-assisted discovery.",
52082
52082
  "ai_discovery_source": "human_researcher",
52083
- "discovery_attribution_note": "Curated from NVD CVE-2013-3660 (CWE-119, CVSS 7.8) + CISA KEV (added 2022-03-28) + Microsoft bulletin MS13-053 (KB2850851, V1.0 published 2013-07-09). Discovery and public exploit code attributed to Tavis Ormandy per Exploit-DB 25912 and the Metasploit module ppr_flatten_rec; the earlier Secunia advisory 53435 in the packet is a third-party aggregation rather than a Microsoft publication.",
52083
+ "discovery_attribution_note": "This entry is based on NVD CVE-2013-3660 (CWE-119, CVSS 7.8), CISA KEV (added 2022-03-28), and Microsoft bulletin MS13-053 (KB2850851, V1.0 published 2013-07-09). Discovery and public exploit code are attributed to Tavis Ormandy per Exploit-DB 25912 and the Metasploit module ppr_flatten_rec; the earlier Secunia advisory 53435 is a third-party aggregation rather than a Microsoft publication.",
52084
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  "ai_assisted_weaponization": false,
52085
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  "active_exploitation_notes": "MS13-053 records that this vulnerability had been publicly disclosed before the bulletin, and answers the exploitation question for CVE-2013-3660 in full: 'Microsoft had not received any information to indicate that this vulnerability had been used to attack customers to achieve remote code execution when this security bulletin was originally issued. Microsoft was aware of this vulnerability being used to achieve elevation of privilege in targeted attacks. Both the remote code execution and elevation of privilege uses of this vulnerability are addressed by this update.' In-the-wild use of the escalation is therefore vendor-documented as of the bulletin's publication on 2013-07-09, and the negative Microsoft states covers remote code execution only. CISA's KEV listing of 2022-03-28, with a 2022-04-18 due date and no ransomware association recorded, is a later assertion of the same. EPSS is 0.39578 at the 98.489th percentile (2026-08-17), which is consistent with a local escalation that needs prior code execution rather than with a remotely reachable flaw.",
52086
52086
  "attack_refs": [
@@ -52296,7 +52296,7 @@
52296
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  "A DSL-2760U reporting firmware below 1.12 — the exposure marker, independent of any exploitation",
52297
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  "The gateway administration interface answering on a general user VLAN rather than only a management segment"
52298
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  ],
52299
- "_ioc_source_note": "The parameter and endpoint names are read from the NVD description of CVE-2013-5223 in the packet. The HTTP Basic authentication step, the stored-script write through todmngr.tod, and the feature-disabling behaviour used to lure an administrator back to the affected page were read from the Exploit-DB 36987 source at https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb/-/raw/main/exploits/hardware/webapps/36987.pl. The firmware-version exposure marker comes from D-Link SAP10002 and the NVD CPE boundary. No exploit signature beyond what those sources show is asserted."
52299
+ "_ioc_source_note": "The parameter and endpoint names are read from the NVD description of CVE-2013-5223. The HTTP Basic authentication step, the stored-script write through todmngr.tod, and the feature-disabling behavior used to lure an administrator back to the affected page were read from the Exploit-DB 36987 source at https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb/-/raw/main/exploits/hardware/webapps/36987.pl. The firmware-version exposure marker comes from D-Link SAP10002 and the NVD CPE boundary. No exploit signature beyond what those sources show is asserted."
52300
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  },
52301
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  "ai_discovered": false,
52302
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  "ai_discovery_notes": "The original DSL-2760U disclosure went to the Full Disclosure list and Packet Storm (NVD references seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2013/Nov/76 and packetstormsecurity.com/files/123976). D-Link SAP10002's Reference section credits Liad Mizrachi for CVE-2013-5223. The later exploit code coded to this CVE is credited in its own source to Mauricio Correa of XLabs Information Security. Manual web-application testing of a router configuration UI throughout; no AI involvement claimed by any party.",
@@ -52856,7 +52856,7 @@
52856
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  "A Windows host missing update 3006226 — the exposure marker, and one that a host reboot must follow before it clears",
52857
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  "Windows XP systems in the inventory, which receive no fix for this flaw at all"
52858
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  ],
52859
- "_ioc_source_note": "The delivery model, the affected-file scope and the absence of any workaround are quoted from Microsoft MS14-064 at https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2014/ms14-064. The non-browser exploitation routes are the Packet Storm entries NVD tags as Exploit references on the CVE-2014-6332 record — Avant Browser, The World Browser, HTML Compiler, Microsoft Compiled HTML Help and the Winamp Bento browser. The VBScript and array-redimension mechanism is from the NVD description in the packet and the Metasploit module metadata for exploit/windows/browser/ms14_064_ole_code_execution, which uses VBScript as its attack vector on Windows XP and PowerShell on newer systems. No specific exploit byte signature is asserted."
52859
+ "_ioc_source_note": "The delivery model, the affected-file scope and the absence of any workaround are quoted from Microsoft MS14-064 at https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2014/ms14-064. The non-browser exploitation routes are the Packet Storm entries NVD tags as Exploit references on the CVE-2014-6332 record: Avant Browser, The World Browser, HTML Compiler, Microsoft Compiled HTML Help and the Winamp Bento browser. The VBScript and array-redimension mechanism is from the NVD description and the Metasploit module metadata for exploit/windows/browser/ms14_064_ole_code_execution, which uses VBScript as its attack vector on Windows XP and PowerShell on newer systems. No specific exploit byte signature is asserted."
52860
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  },
52861
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  "ai_discovered": false,
52862
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  "ai_discovery_notes": "MS14-064 records the flaw as 'privately reported' and received 'through coordinated vulnerability disclosure'. The finding is attributed to IBM X-Force: NVD references the IBM disclosure post at securityintelligence.com titled 'IBM X-Force Researcher Finds Significant Vulnerability in Microsoft Windows', and the Metasploit module's author list credits Robert Freeman alongside the exploit developers who followed. Note for the AI-attribution field specifically — X-Force is a human research organisation and nothing in these sources claims AI-assisted discovery; this was manual analysis of a long-standing OLE automation code path.",
@@ -66083,7 +66083,7 @@
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  "ai_discovered": false,
66084
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  "ai_discovery_notes": "Found by Jacob Baines, then at Tenable Research, while investigating a Crestron AM-100; he identified the shared AWIND codebase and enumerated the other OEM badges by hand, publishing the set as Tenable Research advisory TRA-2019-20 and later writing the Metasploit module. Manual firmware analysis of one device followed by codebase-matching across vendors — no automated or AI-assisted discovery is claimed anywhere in the disclosure.",
66085
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  "ai_discovery_source": "human_researcher",
66086
- "discovery_attribution_note": "Curated from NVD CVE-2019-3929 (CWE-78, CWE-79, CVSS 9.8) + CISA KEV (added 2022-04-15) + Crestron security advisory 'AM-100 and AM-101 Vulnerabilities' dated 2021-07-27 and Tenable Research advisory TRA-2019-20 by Jacob Baines. The operative weakness is the CWE-78 command injection; CWE-79 in the packet reflects sibling cross-site scripting findings bundled in the same advisory.",
66086
+ "discovery_attribution_note": "The sources are NVD CVE-2019-3929 (CWE-78, CWE-79, CVSS 9.8), CISA KEV (added 2022-04-15), the Crestron security advisory 'AM-100 and AM-101 Vulnerabilities' dated 2021-07-27 and Tenable Research advisory TRA-2019-20 by Jacob Baines. The operative weakness is the CWE-78 command injection; the CWE-79 listing reflects sibling cross-site scripting findings bundled in the same advisory.",
66087
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  "ai_assisted_weaponization": false,
66088
66088
  "active_exploitation_notes": "The KEV listing of 2022-04-15 with a 2022-05-06 due date is CISA's evidence of in-the-wild use; no named vendor threat-intel report ties a specific actor or campaign to this CVE. What corroborates commodity exploitation is the EPSS reading of 0.98952 at the 99.926th percentile on 2026-08-16 — near the top of the entire corpus — which is what a one-request unauthenticated root RCE with a shipped nuclei template and a Metasploit module attracts. Crestron's own release notes for AM-100 1.7.1.7 / AM-101 2.8.0.27 state that the flaw exposed the filesystem and the web server certificate, and that Server.pem 'was compromised and thus required regeneration'.",
66089
66089
  "attack_refs": [
@@ -82138,7 +82138,7 @@
82138
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  "More than one unrar binary on a host — the distribution package plus an application-bundled copy — where only one has been updated",
82139
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  "A JSP or other web-servable file present under a mail platform's web root with a modification time matching an inbound message rather than a deployment"
82140
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  ],
82141
- "_ioc_source_note": "The IsRelativeSymLinkSafe / DosSlashToUnix validate-then-normalise ordering, the FSREDIR_WINSYMLINK record type, the ..\\..\\..\\tmp/shell example target, the Amavis auto-extraction path, the caveat that the web-root route fails on distributed installations, and the fixed versions 6.12 binary / 6.1.7 source were read from https://www.sonarsource.com/blog/zimbra-pre-auth-rce-via-unrar-0day/. The ~/.ssh/authorized_keys demonstration target is from the NVD description carried in the packet. Working exploit code and the archive-construction details: https://github.com/rbowes-r7/unrar-cve-2022-30333-poc and Metasploit modules/exploits/linux/fileformat/unrar_cve_2022_30333.rb plus modules/exploits/linux/http/zimbra_unrar_cve_2022_30333.rb."
82141
+ "_ioc_source_note": "The IsRelativeSymLinkSafe / DosSlashToUnix validate-then-normalize ordering, the FSREDIR_WINSYMLINK record type, the ..\\..\\..\\tmp/shell example target, the Amavis auto-extraction path, the caveat that the web-root route fails on distributed installations, and the fixed versions 6.12 binary / 6.1.7 source were read from https://www.sonarsource.com/blog/zimbra-pre-auth-rce-via-unrar-0day/. The ~/.ssh/authorized_keys demonstration target is from the NVD description. Working exploit code and the archive-construction details are available at https://github.com/rbowes-r7/unrar-cve-2022-30333-poc and in the Metasploit modules modules/exploits/linux/fileformat/unrar_cve_2022_30333.rb and modules/exploits/linux/http/zimbra_unrar_cve_2022_30333.rb."
82142
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  },
82143
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  "ai_discovered": false,
82144
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  "ai_discovery_notes": "Discovered by SonarSource's vulnerability research team, led by Simon Scannell, and reported to RarLab on 2022-05-04. SonarSource is an outside research team rather than the vendor's own, and its published analysis is manual source review of the validate-then-normalise ordering in UnRAR's symlink handling. No AI-assisted discovery is claimed.",
@@ -122230,7 +122230,7 @@
122230
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  "ai_assisted_notes": "No primary source indicates AI-assisted exploit development or weaponization for this CVE.",
122231
122231
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
122232
122232
  "active_exploitation_notes": "CISA added this SharePoint deserialization RCE to the KEV catalog on 2026-07-01 citing confirmed active exploitation, notable because Microsoft's own advisory had rated exploitation 'Less Likely.' As of the KEV listing, public reporting states it is not yet known who is behind the activity, how the flaw is being weaponized in the wild, or the end objective; no threat actor, ransomware crew, or campaign has been publicly attributed, though CISA's record marks ransomware campaign use as Known. Exploitation requires an authenticated account with at least Site Member permissions, so observed activity likely leverages stolen/low-privilege SharePoint credentials to reach the deserialization sink. FCEB remediation was due 2026-07-04.",
122233
- "affected": "Microsoft SharePoint Server — see affected_versions and the vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
122233
+ "affected": "Microsoft SharePoint Server. The exact affected and fixed builds are in this entry's affected versions and the vendor advisory it links to.",
122234
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  "affected_versions": [
122235
122235
  "SharePoint Server Subscription Edition",
122236
122236
  "SharePoint Server 2019",
@@ -122245,7 +122245,7 @@
122245
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  "live_patch_tools": [],
122246
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  "live_patch_notes": "No live-patch path for this product class; remediation is the vendor update (or, for end-of-life products, decommissioning) plus the named compensating controls until it lands.",
122247
122247
  "vendor_update_paths": [
122248
- "Apply the vendor security update per the advisory in verification_sources; follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services."
122248
+ "Apply the vendor security update per the vendor advisory this entry links to; follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services."
122249
122249
  ],
122250
122250
  "framework_control_gaps": {
122251
122251
  "NIST-800-53-SI-2": "The routine 30-day flaw-remediation SLA is far longer than the in-the-wild exploitation window for this KEV-listed rce on Microsoft SharePoint Server; CISA set a 2026-07-04 due date, so the operationally-meaningful clock is days, not the standard patch cycle.",
@@ -122336,7 +122336,7 @@
122336
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  "ai_assisted_notes": "No primary source indicates AI-assisted exploit development or weaponization for this CVE.",
122337
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  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
122338
122338
  "active_exploitation_notes": "BlackPoint Cyber's Adversary Pursuit Group reported on 2026-06-29 that attackers bypassed OIDC auth on an internet-facing SimpleHelp RMM server, obtained a Technician session, and used it to push files and remotely execute malware across managed endpoints — deploying two previously undocumented samples, the TaskWeaver loader and the Djinn Stealer. This is an MSP/RMM supply-chain vector: one compromised SimpleHelp server grants downstream access to all managed systems, and the flaw defeats technician MFA because first-login self-enrollment lets the attacker register their own MFA. Horizon3 estimated ~14,000 internet-exposed SimpleHelp servers with ~7.2% using the vulnerable OIDC config. CISA KEV-listed 2026-06-29.",
122339
- "affected": "SimpleHelp SimpleHelp — see affected_versions and the vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
122339
+ "affected": "SimpleHelp. The exact affected and fixed builds are in this entry's affected versions and the vendor advisory it links to.",
122340
122340
  "affected_versions": [
122341
122341
  "SimpleHelp <= 5.5.15",
122342
122342
  "SimpleHelp 6.0 pre-release versions",
@@ -122351,7 +122351,7 @@
122351
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  "live_patch_tools": [],
122352
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  "live_patch_notes": "No live-patch path for this product class; remediation is the vendor update (or, for end-of-life products, decommissioning) plus the named compensating controls until it lands.",
122353
122353
  "vendor_update_paths": [
122354
- "Apply the vendor security update per the advisory in verification_sources; follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services."
122354
+ "Apply the vendor security update per the vendor advisory this entry links to; follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services."
122355
122355
  ],
122356
122356
  "framework_control_gaps": {
122357
122357
  "NIST-800-53-SI-2": "The routine 30-day flaw-remediation SLA is far longer than the in-the-wild exploitation window for this KEV-listed auth bypass on SimpleHelp SimpleHelp; CISA set a 2026-07-02 due date, so the operationally-meaningful clock is days, not the standard patch cycle.",
@@ -122443,7 +122443,7 @@
122443
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  "ai_assisted_notes": "No primary source indicates AI-assisted exploit development or weaponization for this CVE.",
122444
122444
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
122445
122445
  "active_exploitation_notes": "Exploited as a zero-day by the suspected Russian actor Water Gamayun (aka EncryptHub / LARVA-208), documented by Trend Micro in the 'MSC EvilTwin' campaign. Delivery chains use social engineering plus provisioning packages (.ppkg), signed .msi installers, and rogue .msc console files to drop info-stealers and backdoors including SilentPrism, DarkWisp, Rhadamanthys, StealC, and custom EncryptHub PowerShell stealer variants. Targeting spanned telecom, finance, defense, and manufacturing. CISA KEV-listed 2025-03-11 with a Known ransomware association.",
122446
- "affected": "Microsoft Windows — see affected_versions and the vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
122446
+ "affected": "Microsoft Windows. The exact affected and fixed builds are in this entry's affected versions and the vendor advisory it links to.",
122447
122447
  "affected_versions": [
122448
122448
  "Microsoft Windows 10",
122449
122449
  "Windows 11",
@@ -122458,7 +122458,7 @@
122458
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  "live_patch_tools": [],
122459
122459
  "live_patch_notes": "No live-patch path for this product class; remediation is the vendor update (or, for end-of-life products, decommissioning) plus the named compensating controls until it lands.",
122460
122460
  "vendor_update_paths": [
122461
- "Apply the vendor security update per the advisory in verification_sources; follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services."
122461
+ "Apply the vendor security update per the vendor advisory this entry links to; follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services."
122462
122462
  ],
122463
122463
  "framework_control_gaps": {
122464
122464
  "NIST-800-53-SI-2": "The routine 30-day flaw-remediation SLA is far longer than the in-the-wild exploitation window for this KEV-listed security feature bypass on Microsoft Windows; CISA set a 2025-04-01 due date, so the operationally-meaningful clock is days, not the standard patch cycle.",
@@ -122558,7 +122558,7 @@
122558
122558
  "ai_assisted_notes": "No primary source indicates AI-assisted exploit development or weaponization for this CVE.",
122559
122559
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
122560
122560
  "active_exploitation_notes": "One of three related Ivanti EPM absolute-path-traversal/credential-coercion flaws (with CVE-2024-13160 and CVE-2024-13159) that CISA added to KEV on 2025-03-10 warning of active in-the-wild exploitation. This bug is the credential coercion in the GetHashForSingleFile method of WSVulnerabilityCore.dll. No named threat actor/ransomware group has been publicly attributed; activity is unauthenticated attackers coercing the EPM machine-account credential for NTLM relay. Federal remediation due 2025-03-31.",
122561
- "affected": "Ivanti Endpoint Manager (EPM) — see affected_versions and the vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
122561
+ "affected": "Ivanti Endpoint Manager (EPM). The exact affected and fixed builds are in this entry's affected versions and the vendor advisory it links to.",
122562
122562
  "affected_versions": [
122563
122563
  "Ivanti EPM 2024 before the January 2025 Security Update",
122564
122564
  "Ivanti EPM 2022 before the SU6 January 2025 Security Update"
@@ -122572,7 +122572,7 @@
122572
122572
  "live_patch_tools": [],
122573
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  "live_patch_notes": "No live-patch path for this product class; remediation is the vendor update (or, for end-of-life products, decommissioning) plus the named compensating controls until it lands.",
122574
122574
  "vendor_update_paths": [
122575
- "Apply the vendor security update per the advisory in verification_sources; follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services."
122575
+ "Apply the vendor security update per the vendor advisory this entry links to; follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services."
122576
122576
  ],
122577
122577
  "framework_control_gaps": {
122578
122578
  "NIST-800-53-SI-2": "The routine 30-day flaw-remediation SLA is far longer than the in-the-wild exploitation window for this KEV-listed credential coercion on Ivanti Endpoint Manager (EPM); CISA set a 2025-03-31 due date, so the operationally-meaningful clock is days, not the standard patch cycle.",
@@ -122672,7 +122672,7 @@
122672
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  "ai_assisted_notes": "No primary source indicates AI-assisted exploit development or weaponization for this CVE.",
122673
122673
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
122674
122674
  "active_exploitation_notes": "Companion Ivanti EPM absolute-path-traversal/credential-coercion flaw (the GetHashForWildcard method) grouped with CVE-2024-13161 and CVE-2024-13159; CISA KEV-listed 2025-03-10 for active in-the-wild exploitation. No specific threat actor or ransomware operator has been publicly named; exploitation is unauthenticated coercion of the EPM machine-account credential for SMB/NTLM relay. Federal remediation due 2025-03-31.",
122675
- "affected": "Ivanti Endpoint Manager (EPM) — see affected_versions and the vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
122675
+ "affected": "Ivanti Endpoint Manager (EPM). The exact affected and fixed builds are in this entry's affected versions and the vendor advisory it links to.",
122676
122676
  "affected_versions": [
122677
122677
  "Ivanti EPM 2024 before the January 2025 Security Update",
122678
122678
  "Ivanti EPM 2022 before the SU6 January 2025 Security Update"
@@ -122686,7 +122686,7 @@
122686
122686
  "live_patch_tools": [],
122687
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  "live_patch_notes": "No live-patch path for this product class; remediation is the vendor update (or, for end-of-life products, decommissioning) plus the named compensating controls until it lands.",
122688
122688
  "vendor_update_paths": [
122689
- "Apply the vendor security update per the advisory in verification_sources; follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services."
122689
+ "Apply the vendor security update per the vendor advisory this entry links to; follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services."
122690
122690
  ],
122691
122691
  "framework_control_gaps": {
122692
122692
  "NIST-800-53-SI-2": "The routine 30-day flaw-remediation SLA is far longer than the in-the-wild exploitation window for this KEV-listed credential coercion on Ivanti Endpoint Manager (EPM); CISA set a 2025-03-31 due date, so the operationally-meaningful clock is days, not the standard patch cycle.",
@@ -122786,7 +122786,7 @@
122786
122786
  "ai_assisted_notes": "No primary source indicates AI-assisted exploit development or weaponization for this CVE.",
122787
122787
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
122788
122788
  "active_exploitation_notes": "Third of the related Ivanti EPM absolute-path-traversal/credential-coercion flaws (the GetHashForWildcardRecursive method), listed alongside CVE-2024-13161 and CVE-2024-13160; CISA added it to KEV on 2025-03-10 citing active exploitation. As with its siblings, no named APT or ransomware group has been publicly attributed; the observed primitive is unauthenticated coercion of the EPM machine-account credential enabling NTLM relay and server takeover. Federal remediation due 2025-03-31.",
122789
- "affected": "Ivanti Endpoint Manager (EPM) — see affected_versions and the vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
122789
+ "affected": "Ivanti Endpoint Manager (EPM). The exact affected and fixed builds are in this entry's affected versions and the vendor advisory it links to.",
122790
122790
  "affected_versions": [
122791
122791
  "Ivanti EPM 2024 before the January 2025 Security Update",
122792
122792
  "Ivanti EPM 2022 before the SU6 January 2025 Security Update"
@@ -122800,7 +122800,7 @@
122800
122800
  "live_patch_tools": [],
122801
122801
  "live_patch_notes": "No live-patch path for this product class; remediation is the vendor update (or, for end-of-life products, decommissioning) plus the named compensating controls until it lands.",
122802
122802
  "vendor_update_paths": [
122803
- "Apply the vendor security update per the advisory in verification_sources; follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services."
122803
+ "Apply the vendor security update per the vendor advisory this entry links to; follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services."
122804
122804
  ],
122805
122805
  "framework_control_gaps": {
122806
122806
  "NIST-800-53-SI-2": "The routine 30-day flaw-remediation SLA is far longer than the in-the-wild exploitation window for this KEV-listed credential coercion on Ivanti Endpoint Manager (EPM); CISA set a 2025-03-31 due date, so the operationally-meaningful clock is days, not the standard patch cycle.",
@@ -122900,7 +122900,7 @@
122900
122900
  "ai_assisted_notes": "No primary source indicates AI-assisted exploit development or weaponization for this CVE.",
122901
122901
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
122902
122902
  "active_exploitation_notes": "Exploited as a zero-day by the cybercrime crew XE Group (which pivoted from Magecart-style skimming to zero-day supply-chain intrusions), documented by Intezer and Solis Security. Attackers chained a VeraCore SQL-injection (CVE-2025-25181) to steal valid credentials, then abused this authenticated upload flaw via upload.aspx to plant ASPX webshells; targets were manufacturing and order-fulfillment firms. Intezer documented one victim compromised in 2020 with access maintained for over four years. CISA KEV-listed 2025-03-10.",
122903
- "affected": "Advantive VeraCore — see affected_versions and the vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
122903
+ "affected": "Advantive VeraCore. The exact affected and fixed builds are in this entry's affected versions and the vendor advisory it links to.",
122904
122904
  "affected_versions": [
122905
122905
  "Advantive VeraCore before 2024.4.2.1",
122906
122906
  "Fixed in 2024.4.2.1"
@@ -122914,7 +122914,7 @@
122914
122914
  "live_patch_tools": [],
122915
122915
  "live_patch_notes": "No live-patch path for this product class; remediation is the vendor update (or, for end-of-life products, decommissioning) plus the named compensating controls until it lands.",
122916
122916
  "vendor_update_paths": [
122917
- "Apply the vendor security update per the advisory in verification_sources; follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services."
122917
+ "Apply the vendor security update per the vendor advisory this entry links to; follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services."
122918
122918
  ],
122919
122919
  "framework_control_gaps": {
122920
122920
  "NIST-800-53-SI-2": "The routine 30-day flaw-remediation SLA is far longer than the in-the-wild exploitation window for this KEV-listed rce on Advantive VeraCore; CISA set a 2025-03-31 due date, so the operationally-meaningful clock is days, not the standard patch cycle.",
@@ -123005,7 +123005,7 @@
123005
123005
  "ai_assisted_notes": "No primary source indicates AI-assisted exploit development or weaponization for this CVE.",
123006
123006
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
123007
123007
  "active_exploitation_notes": "Exploited as a zero-day by XE Group, a Vietnamese-linked cybercrime crew that pivoted from credit-card skimming to zero-day exploitation. XE Group chained this SQLi (in timeoutWarning.asp) with the file-upload flaw CVE-2024-57968 to retrieve valid credentials from the database and plant ASPX web shells for long-term persistence, in some cases maintaining access for years and targeting manufacturing/distribution supply chains. Reactivated intrusion observed Nov 5, 2024; documented jointly by Intezer and Solis Security in Feb 2025. Added to CISA KEV March 10, 2025.",
123008
- "affected": "Advantive VeraCore — see affected_versions and the vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
123008
+ "affected": "Advantive VeraCore. The exact affected and fixed builds are in this entry's affected versions and the vendor advisory it links to.",
123009
123009
  "affected_versions": [
123010
123010
  "Affected: VeraCore through 2025.1.0",
123011
123011
  "Fixed: 2025.1.1.3"
@@ -123019,7 +123019,7 @@
123019
123019
  "live_patch_tools": [],
123020
123020
  "live_patch_notes": "No live-patch path for this product class; remediation is the vendor update (or, for end-of-life products, decommissioning) plus the named compensating controls until it lands.",
123021
123021
  "vendor_update_paths": [
123022
- "Apply the vendor security update per the advisory in verification_sources; follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services."
123022
+ "Apply the vendor security update per the vendor advisory this entry links to; follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services."
123023
123023
  ],
123024
123024
  "framework_control_gaps": {
123025
123025
  "NIST-800-53-SI-2": "The routine 30-day flaw-remediation SLA is far longer than the in-the-wild exploitation window for this KEV-listed sql injection on Advantive VeraCore; CISA set a 2025-03-31 due date, so the operationally-meaningful clock is days, not the standard patch cycle.",
@@ -123117,7 +123117,7 @@
123117
123117
  "ai_assisted_notes": "No primary source indicates AI-assisted exploit development or weaponization for this CVE.",
123118
123118
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
123119
123119
  "active_exploitation_notes": "Used in-the-wild as one link in a Cellebrite Android USB exploit chain to unlock a locked, seized device. Amnesty International Security Lab documented its use by Serbian authorities against a student activist's Samsung Galaxy A32 (seized Dec 2024); the chain enumerated emulated USB peripherals and used this bug to leak uninitialized kernel memory via crafted HID reports to defeat kernel protections. Google shipped the fix in the Android March 2025 security bulletin. Added to CISA KEV March 4, 2025.",
123120
- "affected": "Linux Kernel — see affected_versions and the vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
123120
+ "affected": "Linux Kernel. The exact affected and fixed builds are in this entry's affected versions and the vendor advisory it links to.",
123121
123121
  "affected_versions": [
123122
123122
  "Affected: Linux kernel 3.12 up to the fix (commit 27ce405039bf)",
123123
123123
  "Fixed: 4.19.324, 5.4.286, 5.10.230, 5.15.172, 6.1.117, 6.6.61, 6.11.8, 6.12; Android March 2025 patch level"
@@ -123131,7 +123131,7 @@
123131
123131
  "live_patch_tools": [],
123132
123132
  "live_patch_notes": "No live-patch path for this product class; remediation is the vendor update (or, for end-of-life products, decommissioning) plus the named compensating controls until it lands.",
123133
123133
  "vendor_update_paths": [
123134
- "Apply the vendor security update per the advisory in verification_sources; follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services."
123134
+ "Apply the vendor security update per the vendor advisory this entry links to; follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services."
123135
123135
  ],
123136
123136
  "framework_control_gaps": {
123137
123137
  "NIST-800-53-SI-2": "The routine 30-day flaw-remediation SLA is far longer than the in-the-wild exploitation window for this KEV-listed information disclosure on Linux Kernel; CISA set a 2025-03-25 due date, so the operationally-meaningful clock is days, not the standard patch cycle.",
@@ -123222,7 +123222,7 @@
123222
123222
  "ai_assisted_notes": "No primary source indicates AI-assisted exploit development or weaponization for this CVE.",
123223
123223
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
123224
123224
  "active_exploitation_notes": "Actively exploited beginning Aug 30, 2024 — within hours of the public PoC release. Trend Micro's MXDR team observed attacks abusing the legitimate WhatsUp Gold process (the iisapppool\\nmconsole context) to download and stage multiple remote-management tools (Atera, Radmin) as an initial-access foothold on internet-exposed instances. Unauthenticated, so mass opportunistic scanning followed. Added to CISA KEV March 3, 2025.",
123225
- "affected": "Progress WhatsUp Gold — see affected_versions and the vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
123225
+ "affected": "Progress WhatsUp Gold. The exact affected and fixed builds are in this entry's affected versions and the vendor advisory it links to.",
123226
123226
  "affected_versions": [
123227
123227
  "Affected: WhatsUp Gold before 2023.1.3",
123228
123228
  "Fixed: 2023.1.3"
@@ -123236,7 +123236,7 @@
123236
123236
  "live_patch_tools": [],
123237
123237
  "live_patch_notes": "No live-patch path for this product class; remediation is the vendor update (or, for end-of-life products, decommissioning) plus the named compensating controls until it lands.",
123238
123238
  "vendor_update_paths": [
123239
- "Apply the vendor security update per the advisory in verification_sources; follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services."
123239
+ "Apply the vendor security update per the vendor advisory this entry links to; follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services."
123240
123240
  ],
123241
123241
  "framework_control_gaps": {
123242
123242
  "NIST-800-53-SI-2": "The routine 30-day flaw-remediation SLA is far longer than the in-the-wild exploitation window for this KEV-listed rce on Progress WhatsUp Gold; CISA set a 2025-03-24 due date, so the operationally-meaningful clock is days, not the standard patch cycle.",
@@ -123331,7 +123331,7 @@
123331
123331
  "ai_assisted_notes": "No primary source indicates AI-assisted exploit development or weaponization for this CVE.",
123332
123332
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
123333
123333
  "active_exploitation_notes": "Local kernel-mode elevation-of-privilege in win32k confirmed exploited in the wild and carried on CISA KEV with a known ransomware-campaign association. Successful exploitation yields arbitrary code execution in kernel mode (SYSTEM), the classic post-compromise step for disabling endpoint defenses, elevating payload privileges, and establishing persistence. Patched by Microsoft in the December 2018 Patch Tuesday; added to CISA KEV March 3, 2025.",
123334
- "affected": "Microsoft Windows — see affected_versions and the vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
123334
+ "affected": "Microsoft Windows. The exact affected and fixed builds are in this entry's affected versions and the vendor advisory it links to.",
123335
123335
  "affected_versions": [
123336
123336
  "Affected: Windows 7, 8.1, RT 8.1, 10 (multiple builds); Windows Server 2008, 2008 R2, 2012, 2012 R2, 2016, 2019",
123337
123337
  "Fixed: December 2018 security/cumulative updates"
@@ -123345,7 +123345,7 @@
123345
123345
  "live_patch_tools": [],
123346
123346
  "live_patch_notes": "No live-patch path for this product class; remediation is the vendor update (or, for end-of-life products, decommissioning) plus the named compensating controls until it lands.",
123347
123347
  "vendor_update_paths": [
123348
- "Apply the vendor security update per the advisory in verification_sources; follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services."
123348
+ "Apply the vendor security update per the vendor advisory this entry links to; follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services."
123349
123349
  ],
123350
123350
  "framework_control_gaps": {
123351
123351
  "NIST-800-53-SI-2": "The routine 30-day flaw-remediation SLA is far longer than the in-the-wild exploitation window for this KEV-listed lpe on Microsoft Windows; CISA set a 2025-03-24 due date, so the operationally-meaningful clock is days, not the standard patch cycle.",
@@ -123441,7 +123441,7 @@
123441
123441
  "ai_assisted_notes": "No primary source indicates AI-assisted exploit development or weaponization for this CVE.",
123442
123442
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
123443
123443
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV-listed (added March 3, 2025); confirmed exploited in the wild. This special-element/template injection is the code-execution half of a two-bug chain with the auth-bypass CVE-2022-43939, together yielding unauthenticated RCE as the Pentaho service user on internet-exposed BA Servers. A public Metasploit module and Packet Storm exploit (from Aon's 'Pentah0wnage' research) sharply lowered the barrier. No specific named threat actor confirmed in primary sources.",
123444
- "affected": "Hitachi Vantara Pentaho Business Analytics (BA) Server — see affected_versions and the vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
123444
+ "affected": "Hitachi Vantara Pentaho Business Analytics (BA) Server. The exact affected and fixed builds are in this entry's affected versions and the vendor advisory it links to.",
123445
123445
  "affected_versions": [
123446
123446
  "Affected: Pentaho BA Server before 9.4.0.1 and 9.3.0.2, including 8.3.x",
123447
123447
  "Fixed: 9.4.0.1 and 9.3.0.2"
@@ -123455,7 +123455,7 @@
123455
123455
  "live_patch_tools": [],
123456
123456
  "live_patch_notes": "No live-patch path for this product class; remediation is the vendor update (or, for end-of-life products, decommissioning) plus the named compensating controls until it lands.",
123457
123457
  "vendor_update_paths": [
123458
- "Apply the vendor security update per the advisory in verification_sources; follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services."
123458
+ "Apply the vendor security update per the vendor advisory this entry links to; follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services."
123459
123459
  ],
123460
123460
  "framework_control_gaps": {
123461
123461
  "NIST-800-53-SI-2": "The routine 30-day flaw-remediation SLA is far longer than the in-the-wild exploitation window for this KEV-listed rce on Hitachi Vantara Pentaho Business Analytics (BA) Server; CISA set a 2025-03-24 due date, so the operationally-meaningful clock is days, not the standard patch cycle.",
@@ -123553,7 +123553,7 @@
123553
123553
  "ai_assisted_notes": "No primary source indicates AI-assisted exploit development or weaponization for this CVE.",
123554
123554
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
123555
123555
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV-listed (added March 3, 2025); confirmed exploited in the wild. This is the authentication-bypass half of the Pentaho chain: a non-canonical-URL authorization bypass that grants unauthenticated access to protected endpoints, then combined with the special-element injection CVE-2022-43769 for pre-auth RCE as the Pentaho service user. The public Metasploit module weaponizes both together. No specific named threat actor confirmed in primary sources.",
123556
- "affected": "Hitachi Vantara Pentaho Business Analytics (BA) Server — see affected_versions and the vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
123556
+ "affected": "Hitachi Vantara Pentaho Business Analytics (BA) Server. The exact affected and fixed builds are in this entry's affected versions and the vendor advisory it links to.",
123557
123557
  "affected_versions": [
123558
123558
  "Affected: Pentaho BA Server before 9.4.0.1 and 9.3.0.2, including 8.3.x",
123559
123559
  "Fixed: 9.4.0.1 and 9.3.0.2"
@@ -123567,7 +123567,7 @@
123567
123567
  "live_patch_tools": [],
123568
123568
  "live_patch_notes": "No live-patch path for this product class; remediation is the vendor update (or, for end-of-life products, decommissioning) plus the named compensating controls until it lands.",
123569
123569
  "vendor_update_paths": [
123570
- "Apply the vendor security update per the advisory in verification_sources; follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services."
123570
+ "Apply the vendor security update per the vendor advisory this entry links to; follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services."
123571
123571
  ],
123572
123572
  "framework_control_gaps": {
123573
123573
  "NIST-800-53-SI-2": "The routine 30-day flaw-remediation SLA is far longer than the in-the-wild exploitation window for this KEV-listed authorization bypass on Hitachi Vantara Pentaho Business Analytics (BA) Server; CISA set a 2025-03-24 due date, so the operationally-meaningful clock is days, not the standard patch cycle.",
@@ -123661,7 +123661,7 @@
123661
123661
  "ai_assisted_notes": "No primary source indicates AI-assisted exploit development or weaponization for this CVE.",
123662
123662
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
123663
123663
  "active_exploitation_notes": "Exploited by the PolarEdge botnet, an ORB/relay IoT botnet first detailed by Sekoia in Feb 2025. Operators use a shell script named 'q' to drop a TLS-encrypted backdoor onto end-of-life Cisco Small Business RV routers, enrolling them (alongside compromised ASUS, QNAP, and Synology devices) into a network that grew to an estimated ~25,000 devices for relaying, DDoS, and lateral movement. Because the RV series is EoL, Cisco will not patch. Added to CISA KEV March 3, 2025.",
123664
- "affected": "Cisco Small Business RV Series Routers — see affected_versions and the vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
123664
+ "affected": "Cisco Small Business RV Series Routers. The exact affected and fixed builds are in this entry's affected versions and the vendor advisory it links to.",
123665
123665
  "affected_versions": [
123666
123666
  "Affected: Cisco Small Business RV016, RV042, RV042G, RV082, RV320, RV325 routers (all firmware; end-of-life)",
123667
123667
  "Fixed: none — EoL, no software update will be released"
@@ -123773,7 +123773,7 @@
123773
123773
  "ai_assisted_notes": "No primary source indicates AI-assisted exploit development or weaponization for this CVE.",
123774
123774
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
123775
123775
  "active_exploitation_notes": "Discovered as an in-the-wild zero-day by Google's Threat Analysis Group during a campaign of targeted espionage against government and diplomatic Zimbra users; TAG researcher Clement Lecigne reported it after observing exploitation. The stored/reflected XSS against the /h/autoSaveDraft endpoint was used to steal email data and hijack authenticated webmail sessions. Actively exploited in July 2023 before the patch; CISA added it to KEV on 2025-02-25. Requires a victim to view attacker-planted draft content, consistent with spearphishing-style targeting.",
123776
- "affected": "Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) — see affected_versions and the vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
123776
+ "affected": "Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS). The exact affected and fixed builds are in this entry's affected versions and the vendor advisory it links to.",
123777
123777
  "affected_versions": [
123778
123778
  "Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) 8.8.15 up to and including Patch 40; fixed in 8.8.15 Patch 41 (no service restart required)"
123779
123779
  ],
@@ -123786,7 +123786,7 @@
123786
123786
  "live_patch_tools": [],
123787
123787
  "live_patch_notes": "No live-patch path for this product class; remediation is the vendor update (or, for end-of-life products, decommissioning) plus the named compensating controls until it lands.",
123788
123788
  "vendor_update_paths": [
123789
- "Apply the vendor security update per the advisory in verification_sources; follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services."
123789
+ "Apply the vendor security update per the vendor advisory this entry links to; follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services."
123790
123790
  ],
123791
123791
  "framework_control_gaps": {
123792
123792
  "NIST-800-53-SI-2": "The routine 30-day flaw-remediation SLA is far longer than the in-the-wild exploitation window for this KEV-listed xss on Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS); CISA set a 2025-03-18 due date, so the operationally-meaningful clock is days, not the standard patch cycle.",
@@ -123877,7 +123877,7 @@
123877
123877
  "ai_assisted_notes": "No primary source indicates AI-assisted exploit development or weaponization for this CVE.",
123878
123878
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
123879
123879
  "active_exploitation_notes": "An improper-access-control/privilege-escalation flaw in the partner.microsoft.com (Partner Center) web application, which sits on a Power Apps backend used by MSPs and enterprises to manage cloud services and customer tenants. Microsoft confirmed it detected exploitation in the wild but has not published attribution, delivery, or victim specifics. CISA added it to KEV on 2025-02-25 with a 2025-03-18 remediation deadline. Because Partner Center brokers access to downstream customer tenants, successful privilege escalation carries lateral-movement/supply-chain risk.",
123880
- "affected": "Microsoft Partner Center — see affected_versions and the vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
123880
+ "affected": "Microsoft Partner Center. The exact affected and fixed builds are in this entry's affected versions and the vendor advisory it links to.",
123881
123881
  "affected_versions": [
123882
123882
  "Microsoft Partner Center (partner.microsoft.com online service) prior to the November 2024 server-side fix; remediated automatically in the cloud service"
123883
123883
  ],
@@ -123890,7 +123890,7 @@
123890
123890
  "live_patch_tools": [],
123891
123891
  "live_patch_notes": "No live-patch path for this product class; remediation is the vendor update (or, for end-of-life products, decommissioning) plus the named compensating controls until it lands.",
123892
123892
  "vendor_update_paths": [
123893
- "Apply the vendor security update per the advisory in verification_sources; follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services."
123893
+ "Apply the vendor security update per the vendor advisory this entry links to; follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services."
123894
123894
  ],
123895
123895
  "framework_control_gaps": {
123896
123896
  "NIST-800-53-SI-2": "The routine 30-day flaw-remediation SLA is far longer than the in-the-wild exploitation window for this KEV-listed privilege escalation on Microsoft Partner Center; CISA set a 2025-03-18 due date, so the operationally-meaningful clock is days, not the standard patch cycle.",
@@ -123981,7 +123981,7 @@
123981
123981
  "ai_assisted_notes": "No primary source indicates AI-assisted exploit development or weaponization for this CVE.",
123982
123982
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
123983
123983
  "active_exploitation_notes": "A Java deserialization RCE in the Oracle Agile PLM ExportServlet, patched in Oracle's January 2024 Critical Patch Update and reported via Trend Micro ZDI. CISA added it to KEV on 2025-02-24 (due 2025-03-17) citing confirmed in-the-wild exploitation, roughly a year after the patch. Because exploitation requires low-privileged authentication, it is most plausibly used as a post-initial-access step for code execution/takeover of the PLM host. No public threat-actor attribution has been published.",
123984
- "affected": "Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management (PLM) — see affected_versions and the vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
123984
+ "affected": "Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management (PLM). The exact affected and fixed builds are in this entry's affected versions and the vendor advisory it links to.",
123985
123985
  "affected_versions": [
123986
123986
  "Oracle Agile PLM 9.3.6 (Export component); fixed by the January 2024 CPU"
123987
123987
  ],
@@ -123994,7 +123994,7 @@
123994
123994
  "live_patch_tools": [],
123995
123995
  "live_patch_notes": "No live-patch path for this product class; remediation is the vendor update (or, for end-of-life products, decommissioning) plus the named compensating controls until it lands.",
123996
123996
  "vendor_update_paths": [
123997
- "Apply the vendor security update per the advisory in verification_sources; follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services."
123997
+ "Apply the vendor security update per the vendor advisory this entry links to; follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services."
123998
123998
  ],
123999
123999
  "framework_control_gaps": {
124000
124000
  "NIST-800-53-SI-2": "The routine 30-day flaw-remediation SLA is far longer than the in-the-wild exploitation window for this KEV-listed rce on Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management (PLM); CISA set a 2025-03-17 due date, so the operationally-meaningful clock is days, not the standard patch cycle.",
@@ -124085,7 +124085,7 @@
124085
124085
  "ai_assisted_notes": "No primary source indicates AI-assisted exploit development or weaponization for this CVE.",
124086
124086
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
124087
124087
  "active_exploitation_notes": "An unauthenticated Java deserialization RCE in the Apache BlazeDS AMF handling used by Adobe ColdFusion, patched by Adobe in April 2017 (APSB17-14). Long a favorite of opportunistic and targeted actors against internet-exposed ColdFusion servers because it is pre-auth and has mature public tooling; CISA added it to KEV on 2025-02-24 (due 2025-03-17) reaffirming ongoing exploitation. Typically leveraged for webshell drops and server takeover of legacy ColdFusion deployments.",
124088
- "affected": "Adobe ColdFusion — see affected_versions and the vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
124088
+ "affected": "Adobe ColdFusion. The exact affected and fixed builds are in this entry's affected versions and the vendor advisory it links to.",
124089
124089
  "affected_versions": [
124090
124090
  "ColdFusion 2016 Update 3 and earlier (fixed: Update 4)",
124091
124091
  "ColdFusion 11 Update 11 and earlier (fixed: Update 12)",
@@ -124100,7 +124100,7 @@
124100
124100
  "live_patch_tools": [],
124101
124101
  "live_patch_notes": "No live-patch path for this product class; remediation is the vendor update (or, for end-of-life products, decommissioning) plus the named compensating controls until it lands.",
124102
124102
  "vendor_update_paths": [
124103
- "Apply the vendor security update per the advisory in verification_sources; follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services."
124103
+ "Apply the vendor security update per the vendor advisory this entry links to; follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services."
124104
124104
  ],
124105
124105
  "framework_control_gaps": {
124106
124106
  "NIST-800-53-SI-2": "The routine 30-day flaw-remediation SLA is far longer than the in-the-wild exploitation window for this KEV-listed rce on Adobe ColdFusion; CISA set a 2025-03-17 due date, so the operationally-meaningful clock is days, not the standard patch cycle.",
@@ -124195,7 +124195,7 @@
124195
124195
  "ai_assisted_notes": "No primary source indicates AI-assisted exploit development or weaponization for this CVE.",
124196
124196
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
124197
124197
  "active_exploitation_notes": "An improper-access-control flaw in Microsoft Power Pages (low-code SaaS website platform) that let unauthenticated attackers bypass user-registration controls and gain elevated privileges to reach otherwise-restricted site data. Microsoft disclosed it on 2025-02-19 stating it had been exploited in the wild; the flaw was already mitigated service-side and affected customers were individually notified and given cleanup/review guidance. CISA added it to KEV on 2025-02-21 (due 2025-03-14). No public threat-actor attribution.",
124198
- "affected": "Microsoft Power Pages — see affected_versions and the vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
124198
+ "affected": "Microsoft Power Pages. The exact affected and fixed builds are in this entry's affected versions and the vendor advisory it links to.",
124199
124199
  "affected_versions": [
124200
124200
  "Microsoft Power Pages service prior to the February 2025 fix; mitigated in the service, affected customers notified individually"
124201
124201
  ],
@@ -124208,7 +124208,7 @@
124208
124208
  "live_patch_tools": [],
124209
124209
  "live_patch_notes": "No live-patch path for this product class; remediation is the vendor update (or, for end-of-life products, decommissioning) plus the named compensating controls until it lands.",
124210
124210
  "vendor_update_paths": [
124211
- "Apply the vendor security update per the advisory in verification_sources; follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services."
124211
+ "Apply the vendor security update per the vendor advisory this entry links to; follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services."
124212
124212
  ],
124213
124213
  "framework_control_gaps": {
124214
124214
  "NIST-800-53-SI-2": "The routine 30-day flaw-remediation SLA is far longer than the in-the-wild exploitation window for this KEV-listed improper access control on Microsoft Power Pages; CISA set a 2025-03-14 due date, so the operationally-meaningful clock is days, not the standard patch cycle.",
@@ -124299,7 +124299,7 @@
124299
124299
  "ai_assisted_notes": "No primary source indicates AI-assisted exploit development or weaponization for this CVE.",
124300
124300
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
124301
124301
  "active_exploitation_notes": "An authenticated arbitrary file-read on the PAN-OS management web interface (files readable by the 'nobody' user), disclosed/patched by Palo Alto on 2025-02-12 (PAN-273994). Attackers quickly chained it with the CVE-2025-0108 authentication bypass (and, on older builds, CVE-2024-9474) to read config backups, credential/hash and key material without valid credentials on exposed management interfaces; Palo Alto Unit 42/PSIRT observed the chained attacks in the wild and GreyNoise tracked 25+ malicious source IPs from ~Feb 13, 2025. Palo Alto raised the rating to high urgency after exploitation escalated. CISA added it to KEV on 2025-02-20 (due 2025-03-13).",
124302
- "affected": "Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS — see affected_versions and the vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
124302
+ "affected": "Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS. The exact affected and fixed builds are in this entry's affected versions and the vendor advisory it links to.",
124303
124303
  "affected_versions": [
124304
124304
  "PAN-OS 10.1 < 10.1.14-h9",
124305
124305
  "PAN-OS 10.2 < 10.2.7-h24 (and later h-trains)",
@@ -124316,7 +124316,7 @@
124316
124316
  "live_patch_tools": [],
124317
124317
  "live_patch_notes": "No live-patch path for this product class; remediation is the vendor update (or, for end-of-life products, decommissioning) plus the named compensating controls until it lands.",
124318
124318
  "vendor_update_paths": [
124319
- "Apply the vendor security update per the advisory in verification_sources; follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services."
124319
+ "Apply the vendor security update per the vendor advisory this entry links to; follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services."
124320
124320
  ],
124321
124321
  "framework_control_gaps": {
124322
124322
  "NIST-800-53-SI-2": "The routine 30-day flaw-remediation SLA is far longer than the in-the-wild exploitation window for this KEV-listed information disclosure on Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS; CISA set a 2025-03-13 due date, so the operationally-meaningful clock is days, not the standard patch cycle.",
@@ -129335,7 +129335,7 @@
129335
129335
  "ai_assisted_notes": "No AI-tooling credit on the payload-development side. The 80 KB obfuscated IIFE follows a conventional minifier-plus-string-encoding pattern; no AI-generated code fingerprint reported by the responding firms.",
129336
129336
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
129337
129337
  "active_exploitation_notes": "The three malicious versions executed credential harvesting on every `require('node-ipc')` against installed hosts during the exposure window. Datadog Security Labs and Socket each observed real consumer-side installs of the malicious versions before yank.",
129338
- "affected": "node-ipc package on npm — versions 9.1.6, 9.2.3, 12.0.1 published 2026-05-14 by publisher `atiertant` (contact `a.tiertant@atlantis-software.net`). Package carries approximately 3.35M monthly downloads per npm registry telemetry; secondary reports cite 822K weekly (Socket) and 10M weekly (The Hacker News) — see source-data ambiguity note in verification_sources. Architectural impact reaches every transitive consumer that resolves any of the three malicious versions during the exposure window.",
129338
+ "affected": "node-ipc package on npm — versions 9.1.6, 9.2.3, 12.0.1 published 2026-05-14 by publisher `atiertant` (contact `a.tiertant@atlantis-software.net`). Package carries approximately 3.35M monthly downloads per npm registry telemetry; secondary reports cite 822K weekly (Socket) and 10M weekly (The Hacker News). The sources this entry links to give these differing figures. Architectural impact reaches every transitive consumer that resolves any of the three malicious versions during the exposure window.",
129339
129339
  "affected_versions": [
129340
129340
  "node-ipc == 9.1.6 (malicious, published 2026-05-14)",
129341
129341
  "node-ipc == 9.2.3 (malicious, published 2026-05-14)",
@@ -132774,7 +132774,7 @@
132774
132774
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
132775
132775
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
132776
132776
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
132777
- "affected": "WebPros cPanel & WHM and WP2 (WordPress Squared) — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
132777
+ "affected": "WebPros cPanel & WHM and WP2 (WordPress Squared). The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
132778
132778
  "affected_versions": [
132779
132779
  "WebPros cPanel & WHM and WP2 (WordPress Squared) — versions per vendor advisory"
132780
132780
  ],
@@ -132889,7 +132889,7 @@
132889
132889
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
132890
132890
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
132891
132891
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
132892
- "affected": "ConnectWise ScreenConnect — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
132892
+ "affected": "ConnectWise ScreenConnect. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
132893
132893
  "affected_versions": [
132894
132894
  "ConnectWise ScreenConnect — versions per vendor advisory"
132895
132895
  ],
@@ -133002,7 +133002,7 @@
133002
133002
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
133003
133003
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
133004
133004
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
133005
- "affected": "D-Link DIR-823X — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
133005
+ "affected": "D-Link DIR-823X. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
133006
133006
  "affected_versions": [
133007
133007
  "D-Link DIR-823X — versions per vendor advisory"
133008
133008
  ],
@@ -133114,7 +133114,7 @@
133114
133114
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
133115
133115
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
133116
133116
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
133117
- "affected": "Samsung MagicINFO 9 Server — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
133117
+ "affected": "Samsung MagicINFO 9 Server. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
133118
133118
  "affected_versions": [
133119
133119
  "Samsung MagicINFO 9 Server — versions per vendor advisory"
133120
133120
  ],
@@ -133227,7 +133227,7 @@
133227
133227
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
133228
133228
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
133229
133229
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
133230
- "affected": "SimpleHelp SimpleHelp — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
133230
+ "affected": "SimpleHelp. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
133231
133231
  "affected_versions": [
133232
133232
  "SimpleHelp SimpleHelp — versions per vendor advisory"
133233
133233
  ],
@@ -133339,7 +133339,7 @@
133339
133339
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
133340
133340
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
133341
133341
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
133342
- "affected": "SimpleHelp SimpleHelp — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
133342
+ "affected": "SimpleHelp. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
133343
133343
  "affected_versions": [
133344
133344
  "SimpleHelp SimpleHelp — versions per vendor advisory"
133345
133345
  ],
@@ -133452,7 +133452,7 @@
133452
133452
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
133453
133453
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
133454
133454
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
133455
- "affected": "Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manger — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
133455
+ "affected": "Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manger. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
133456
133456
  "affected_versions": [
133457
133457
  "Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manger — versions per vendor advisory"
133458
133458
  ],
@@ -133566,7 +133566,7 @@
133566
133566
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
133567
133567
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
133568
133568
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
133569
- "affected": "Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
133569
+ "affected": "Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
133570
133570
  "affected_versions": [
133571
133571
  "Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager — versions per vendor advisory"
133572
133572
  ],
@@ -133680,7 +133680,7 @@
133680
133680
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
133681
133681
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
133682
133682
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
133683
- "affected": "Kentico Kentico Xperience — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
133683
+ "affected": "Kentico Xperience. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
133684
133684
  "affected_versions": [
133685
133685
  "Kentico Kentico Xperience — versions per vendor advisory"
133686
133686
  ],
@@ -133793,7 +133793,7 @@
133793
133793
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
133794
133794
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
133795
133795
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
133796
- "affected": "PaperCut NG/MF — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
133796
+ "affected": "PaperCut NG/MF. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
133797
133797
  "affected_versions": [
133798
133798
  "PaperCut NG/MF — versions per vendor advisory"
133799
133799
  ],
@@ -133906,7 +133906,7 @@
133906
133906
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
133907
133907
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
133908
133908
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
133909
- "affected": "Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
133909
+ "affected": "Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS). The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
133910
133910
  "affected_versions": [
133911
133911
  "Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) — versions per vendor advisory"
133912
133912
  ],
@@ -134017,7 +134017,7 @@
134017
134017
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
134018
134018
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
134019
134019
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
134020
- "affected": "Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
134020
+ "affected": "Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
134021
134021
  "affected_versions": [
134022
134022
  "Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager — versions per vendor advisory"
134023
134023
  ],
@@ -134131,7 +134131,7 @@
134131
134131
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
134132
134132
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
134133
134133
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
134134
- "affected": "Quest KACE Systems Management Appliance (SMA) — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
134134
+ "affected": "Quest KACE Systems Management Appliance (SMA). The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
134135
134135
  "affected_versions": [
134136
134136
  "Quest KACE Systems Management Appliance (SMA) — versions per vendor advisory"
134137
134137
  ],
@@ -134243,7 +134243,7 @@
134243
134243
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
134244
134244
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
134245
134245
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
134246
- "affected": "JetBrains TeamCity — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
134246
+ "affected": "JetBrains TeamCity. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
134247
134247
  "affected_versions": [
134248
134248
  "JetBrains TeamCity — versions per vendor advisory"
134249
134249
  ],
@@ -134357,7 +134357,7 @@
134357
134357
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
134358
134358
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
134359
134359
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
134360
- "affected": "Apache ActiveMQ — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
134360
+ "affected": "Apache ActiveMQ. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
134361
134361
  "affected_versions": [
134362
134362
  "Apache ActiveMQ — versions per vendor advisory"
134363
134363
  ],
@@ -134470,7 +134470,7 @@
134470
134470
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
134471
134471
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
134472
134472
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
134473
- "affected": "Microsoft Office — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
134473
+ "affected": "Microsoft Office. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
134474
134474
  "affected_versions": [
134475
134475
  "Microsoft Office — versions per vendor advisory"
134476
134476
  ],
@@ -134581,7 +134581,7 @@
134581
134581
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
134582
134582
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
134583
134583
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
134584
- "affected": "Microsoft SharePoint Server — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
134584
+ "affected": "Microsoft SharePoint Server. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
134585
134585
  "affected_versions": [
134586
134586
  "Microsoft SharePoint Server — versions per vendor advisory"
134587
134587
  ],
@@ -134692,7 +134692,7 @@
134692
134692
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
134693
134693
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
134694
134694
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
134695
- "affected": "Microsoft Visual Basic for Applications (VBA) — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
134695
+ "affected": "Microsoft Visual Basic for Applications (VBA). The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
134696
134696
  "affected_versions": [
134697
134697
  "Microsoft Visual Basic for Applications (VBA) — versions per vendor advisory"
134698
134698
  ],
@@ -134803,7 +134803,7 @@
134803
134803
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
134804
134804
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
134805
134805
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
134806
- "affected": "Microsoft Windows — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
134806
+ "affected": "Microsoft Windows. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
134807
134807
  "affected_versions": [
134808
134808
  "Microsoft Windows — versions per vendor advisory"
134809
134809
  ],
@@ -134913,7 +134913,7 @@
134913
134913
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
134914
134914
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
134915
134915
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
134916
- "affected": "Microsoft Exchange Server — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
134916
+ "affected": "Microsoft Exchange Server. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
134917
134917
  "affected_versions": [
134918
134918
  "Microsoft Exchange Server — versions per vendor advisory"
134919
134919
  ],
@@ -135025,7 +135025,7 @@
135025
135025
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
135026
135026
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
135027
135027
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
135028
- "affected": "Microsoft Windows — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
135028
+ "affected": "Microsoft Windows. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
135029
135029
  "affected_versions": [
135030
135030
  "Microsoft Windows — versions per vendor advisory"
135031
135031
  ],
@@ -135136,7 +135136,7 @@
135136
135136
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
135137
135137
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
135138
135138
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
135139
- "affected": "Adobe Acrobat — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
135139
+ "affected": "Adobe Acrobat. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
135140
135140
  "affected_versions": [
135141
135141
  "Adobe Acrobat — versions per vendor advisory"
135142
135142
  ],
@@ -135246,7 +135246,7 @@
135246
135246
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
135247
135247
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
135248
135248
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
135249
- "affected": "Fortinet FortiClient EMS — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
135249
+ "affected": "Fortinet FortiClient EMS. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
135250
135250
  "affected_versions": [
135251
135251
  "Fortinet FortiClient EMS — versions per vendor advisory"
135252
135252
  ],
@@ -135357,7 +135357,7 @@
135357
135357
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
135358
135358
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
135359
135359
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
135360
- "affected": "Adobe Acrobat and Reader — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
135360
+ "affected": "Adobe Acrobat and Reader. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
135361
135361
  "affected_versions": [
135362
135362
  "Adobe Acrobat and Reader — versions per vendor advisory"
135363
135363
  ],
@@ -135468,7 +135468,7 @@
135468
135468
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
135469
135469
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
135470
135470
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
135471
- "affected": "Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile (EPMM) — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
135471
+ "affected": "Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile (EPMM). The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
135472
135472
  "affected_versions": [
135473
135473
  "Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile (EPMM) — versions per vendor advisory"
135474
135474
  ],
@@ -135582,7 +135582,7 @@
135582
135582
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
135583
135583
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
135584
135584
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
135585
- "affected": "Fortinet FortiClient EMS — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
135585
+ "affected": "Fortinet FortiClient EMS. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
135586
135586
  "affected_versions": [
135587
135587
  "Fortinet FortiClient EMS — versions per vendor advisory"
135588
135588
  ],
@@ -135693,7 +135693,7 @@
135693
135693
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
135694
135694
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
135695
135695
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
135696
- "affected": "TrueConf Client — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
135696
+ "affected": "TrueConf Client. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
135697
135697
  "affected_versions": [
135698
135698
  "TrueConf Client — versions per vendor advisory"
135699
135699
  ],
@@ -135805,7 +135805,7 @@
135805
135805
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
135806
135806
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
135807
135807
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
135808
- "affected": "Google Dawn — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
135808
+ "affected": "Google Dawn. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
135809
135809
  "affected_versions": [
135810
135810
  "Google Dawn — versions per vendor advisory"
135811
135811
  ],
@@ -135915,7 +135915,7 @@
135915
135915
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
135916
135916
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
135917
135917
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
135918
- "affected": "Citrix NetScaler — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
135918
+ "affected": "Citrix NetScaler. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
135919
135919
  "affected_versions": [
135920
135920
  "Citrix NetScaler — versions per vendor advisory"
135921
135921
  ],
@@ -136027,7 +136027,7 @@
136027
136027
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
136028
136028
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
136029
136029
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
136030
- "affected": "F5 BIG-IP — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
136030
+ "affected": "F5 BIG-IP. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
136031
136031
  "affected_versions": [
136032
136032
  "F5 BIG-IP — versions per vendor advisory"
136033
136033
  ],
@@ -136140,7 +136140,7 @@
136140
136140
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
136141
136141
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
136142
136142
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
136143
- "affected": "Aquasecurity Trivy — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
136143
+ "affected": "Aquasecurity Trivy. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
136144
136144
  "affected_versions": [
136145
136145
  "Aquasecurity Trivy — versions per vendor advisory"
136146
136146
  ],
@@ -145767,11 +145767,11 @@
145767
145767
  "_kev_short_description": "Microsoft Windows Server service contains a buffer overflow allowing unauthenticated wormable remote code execution (MS08-067).",
145768
145768
  "iocs": {
145769
145769
  "behavioral": [
145770
- "Microsoft Windows reachable on the network at a version below the fixed release named in the vendor advisory.",
145770
+ "Microsoft Windows reachable on the network at a build below the fix in Microsoft security bulletin MS08-067, which the NVD record references.",
145771
145771
  "Unauthenticated requests to the Windows Server Service (RPC) consistent with buffer overflow.",
145772
145772
  "Post-exploitation indicators on the Windows Server Service (RPC) — web shells, unexpected process execution, or service crashes consistent with memory corruption — with no corresponding legitimate activity (KEV-confirmed in-the-wild exploitation)."
145773
145773
  ],
145774
- "_ioc_source_note": "Anchored to NVD CVE-2008-4250, CISA KEV (added 2026-05-20), and the vendor security advisory recorded in vendor_advisories."
145774
+ "_ioc_source_note": "Anchored to NVD CVE-2008-4250, which references Microsoft security bulletin MS08-067, and CISA KEV (added 2026-05-20)."
145775
145775
  },
145776
145776
  "_draft": false,
145777
145777
  "curation_note": "Promoted from KEV-import draft on 2026-05-29: ATT&CK enrichment + IOCs derived from the CWE/product, and a matching zero-day lesson added. CVSS/KEV/vendor_advisories retained from the verified import.",
@@ -145863,11 +145863,11 @@
145863
145863
  "_kev_short_description": "Microsoft DirectShow QuickTime parsing memory corruption allowing remote code execution via a crafted media file.",
145864
145864
  "iocs": {
145865
145865
  "behavioral": [
145866
- "Microsoft Windows at a build below the fixed version named in the Microsoft advisory on an endpoint exposed to attacker-controlled documents or web content.",
145866
+ "Microsoft Windows at a build below the fix in Microsoft security bulletin MS09-028, which the NVD record references, on an endpoint exposed to attacker-controlled documents or web content.",
145867
145867
  "Process crashes or memory-corruption signatures consistent with memory-corruption flaw (CWE-787) in the Windows DirectShow QuickTime parser on an affected endpoint, after the victim opens attacker-controlled content.",
145868
145868
  "Inbound delivery of weaponized content followed by unexpected child-process execution from the opening application (KEV-confirmed in-the-wild exploitation)."
145869
145869
  ],
145870
- "_ioc_source_note": "Anchored to NVD CVE-2009-1537, CISA KEV (added 2026-05-20), and the Microsoft security advisory recorded in vendor_advisories."
145870
+ "_ioc_source_note": "Anchored to NVD CVE-2009-1537, which references Microsoft security bulletin MS09-028, and CISA KEV (added 2026-05-20)."
145871
145871
  },
145872
145872
  "_draft": false,
145873
145873
  "curation_note": "Promoted from KEV-import draft on 2026-05-29: ATT&CK enrichment (client-side T1203 execution) + IOCs derived from the CWE/product, and a matching zero-day lesson added. CVSS/KEV/vendor_advisories retained from the verified import.",
@@ -145959,11 +145959,11 @@
145959
145959
  "_kev_short_description": "Adobe Acrobat and Reader heap-based buffer overflow allowing remote code execution via a crafted PDF.",
145960
145960
  "iocs": {
145961
145961
  "behavioral": [
145962
- "Adobe Acrobat and Reader at a build below the fixed version named in the vendor advisory on an endpoint exposed to attacker-controlled PDFs.",
145962
+ "Adobe Acrobat and Reader at a build below the fix in Adobe security bulletin APSB09-15, which the NVD record references, on an endpoint exposed to attacker-controlled PDFs.",
145963
145963
  "Process crashes or memory-corruption signatures consistent with heap-based buffer overflow (CWE-122) in Adobe Acrobat and Reader on an affected endpoint.",
145964
145964
  "Inbound delivery of weaponized PDF documents followed by unexpected child-process execution from the Acrobat/Reader process (KEV-confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; legacy re-listing means long-tail unpatched/end-of-life estates remain exposed)."
145965
145965
  ],
145966
- "_ioc_source_note": "Anchored to NVD CVE-2009-3459, CISA KEV (added 2026-05-20), and the vendor security advisory recorded in vendor_advisories."
145966
+ "_ioc_source_note": "Anchored to NVD CVE-2009-3459, which references Adobe security bulletin APSB09-15, and CISA KEV (added 2026-05-20)."
145967
145967
  },
145968
145968
  "_draft": false,
145969
145969
  "curation_note": "Promoted from KEV-import draft on 2026-05-29: ATT&CK enrichment (T1203 client execution) + IOCs derived from the CWE/product, and a matching zero-day lesson added. CVSS/KEV/vendor_advisories retained from the verified import.",
@@ -146055,11 +146055,11 @@
146055
146055
  "_kev_short_description": "Microsoft Internet Explorer use-after-free allowing remote code execution via a crafted web page (Operation Aurora).",
146056
146056
  "iocs": {
146057
146057
  "behavioral": [
146058
- "Microsoft Internet Explorer at a build below the fixed version named in the vendor advisory on an endpoint exposed to attacker-controlled web content.",
146058
+ "Microsoft Internet Explorer at a build below the fix in Microsoft security bulletin MS10-002, which the NVD record references, on an endpoint exposed to attacker-controlled web content.",
146059
146059
  "Process crashes or memory-corruption signatures consistent with use-after-free (CWE-416) in Internet Explorer (the 'Operation Aurora' zero-day) on an affected endpoint.",
146060
146060
  "Inbound delivery of weaponized web content followed by unexpected child-process execution from the Internet Explorer process (KEV-confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; legacy re-listing means long-tail unpatched/end-of-life estates remain exposed)."
146061
146061
  ],
146062
- "_ioc_source_note": "Anchored to NVD CVE-2010-0249, CISA KEV (added 2026-05-20), and the vendor security advisory recorded in vendor_advisories."
146062
+ "_ioc_source_note": "Anchored to NVD CVE-2010-0249, which references Microsoft security bulletin MS10-002, and CISA KEV (added 2026-05-20)."
146063
146063
  },
146064
146064
  "_draft": false,
146065
146065
  "curation_note": "Promoted from KEV-import draft on 2026-05-29: ATT&CK enrichment (T1203 client execution) + IOCs derived from the CWE/product, and a matching zero-day lesson added. CVSS/KEV/vendor_advisories retained from the verified import.",
@@ -146151,11 +146151,11 @@
146151
146151
  "_kev_short_description": "Microsoft Internet Explorer iepeers.dll use-after-free allowing remote code execution via a crafted web page.",
146152
146152
  "iocs": {
146153
146153
  "behavioral": [
146154
- "Microsoft Internet Explorer at a build below the fixed version named in the vendor advisory on an endpoint exposed to attacker-controlled web content.",
146154
+ "Microsoft Internet Explorer at a build below the fix in Microsoft security bulletin MS10-018, which the NVD record references, on an endpoint exposed to attacker-controlled web content.",
146155
146155
  "Process crashes or memory-corruption signatures consistent with use-after-free (CWE-416) in the Internet Explorer iepeers component on an affected endpoint.",
146156
146156
  "Inbound delivery of weaponized web content followed by unexpected child-process execution from the Internet Explorer process (KEV-confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; legacy re-listing means long-tail unpatched/end-of-life estates remain exposed)."
146157
146157
  ],
146158
- "_ioc_source_note": "Anchored to NVD CVE-2010-0806, CISA KEV (added 2026-05-20), and the vendor security advisory recorded in vendor_advisories."
146158
+ "_ioc_source_note": "Anchored to NVD CVE-2010-0806, which references Microsoft security bulletin MS10-018, and CISA KEV (added 2026-05-20)."
146159
146159
  },
146160
146160
  "_draft": false,
146161
146161
  "curation_note": "Promoted from KEV-import draft on 2026-05-29: ATT&CK enrichment (T1203 client execution) + IOCs derived from the CWE/product, and a matching zero-day lesson added. CVSS/KEV/vendor_advisories retained from the verified import.",
@@ -146180,7 +146180,7 @@
146180
146180
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
146181
146181
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
146182
146182
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
146183
- "affected": "Craft CMS Craft CMS — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
146183
+ "affected": "Craft CMS Craft CMS. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
146184
146184
  "affected_versions": [
146185
146185
  "Craft CMS Craft CMS — versions per vendor advisory"
146186
146186
  ],
@@ -146293,7 +146293,7 @@
146293
146293
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
146294
146294
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
146295
146295
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
146296
- "affected": "Laravel Livewire — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
146296
+ "affected": "Laravel Livewire. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
146297
146297
  "affected_versions": [
146298
146298
  "Laravel Livewire — versions per vendor advisory"
146299
146299
  ],
@@ -146406,7 +146406,7 @@
146406
146406
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
146407
146407
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
146408
146408
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
146409
- "affected": "Apple Multiple Products — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
146409
+ "affected": "Apple Multiple Products. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
146410
146410
  "affected_versions": [
146411
146411
  "Apple Multiple Products — versions per vendor advisory"
146412
146412
  ],
@@ -146524,7 +146524,7 @@
146524
146524
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
146525
146525
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
146526
146526
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
146527
- "affected": "Apple Multiple Products — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
146527
+ "affected": "Apple Multiple Products. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
146528
146528
  "affected_versions": [
146529
146529
  "Apple Multiple Products — versions per vendor advisory"
146530
146530
  ],
@@ -146642,7 +146642,7 @@
146642
146642
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
146643
146643
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
146644
146644
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
146645
- "affected": "Apple Multiple Products — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
146645
+ "affected": "Apple Multiple Products. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
146646
146646
  "affected_versions": [
146647
146647
  "Apple Multiple Products — versions per vendor advisory"
146648
146648
  ],
@@ -146757,7 +146757,7 @@
146757
146757
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
146758
146758
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
146759
146759
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
146760
- "affected": "Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
146760
+ "affected": "Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC). The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
146761
146761
  "affected_versions": [
146762
146762
  "Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) — versions per vendor advisory"
146763
146763
  ],
@@ -146869,7 +146869,7 @@
146869
146869
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
146870
146870
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
146871
146871
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
146872
- "affected": "Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
146872
+ "affected": "Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS). The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
146873
146873
  "affected_versions": [
146874
146874
  "Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) — versions per vendor advisory"
146875
146875
  ],
@@ -146980,7 +146980,7 @@
146980
146980
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
146981
146981
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
146982
146982
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
146983
- "affected": "Microsoft SharePoint — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
146983
+ "affected": "Microsoft SharePoint. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
146984
146984
  "affected_versions": [
146985
146985
  "Microsoft SharePoint — versions per vendor advisory"
146986
146986
  ],
@@ -147091,7 +147091,7 @@
147091
147091
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
147092
147092
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
147093
147093
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
147094
- "affected": "Wing FTP Server Wing FTP Server — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
147094
+ "affected": "Wing FTP Server Wing FTP Server. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
147095
147095
  "affected_versions": [
147096
147096
  "Wing FTP Server Wing FTP Server — versions per vendor advisory"
147097
147097
  ],
@@ -147203,7 +147203,7 @@
147203
147203
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
147204
147204
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
147205
147205
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
147206
- "affected": "Google Chromium V8 — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
147206
+ "affected": "Google Chromium V8. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
147207
147207
  "affected_versions": [
147208
147208
  "Google Chromium V8 — versions per vendor advisory"
147209
147209
  ],
@@ -147314,7 +147314,7 @@
147314
147314
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
147315
147315
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
147316
147316
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
147317
- "affected": "Google Skia — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
147317
+ "affected": "Google Skia. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
147318
147318
  "affected_versions": [
147319
147319
  "Google Skia — versions per vendor advisory"
147320
147320
  ],
@@ -147425,7 +147425,7 @@
147425
147425
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
147426
147426
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
147427
147427
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
147428
- "affected": "n8n n8n — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
147428
+ "affected": "n8n. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
147429
147429
  "affected_versions": [
147430
147430
  "n8n n8n — versions per vendor advisory"
147431
147431
  ],
@@ -147537,7 +147537,7 @@
147537
147537
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
147538
147538
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
147539
147539
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
147540
- "affected": "Omnissa Workspace One UEM — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
147540
+ "affected": "Omnissa Workspace One UEM. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
147541
147541
  "affected_versions": [
147542
147542
  "Omnissa Workspace One UEM — versions per vendor advisory"
147543
147543
  ],
@@ -147648,7 +147648,7 @@
147648
147648
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
147649
147649
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
147650
147650
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
147651
- "affected": "SolarWinds Web Help Desk — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
147651
+ "affected": "SolarWinds Web Help Desk. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
147652
147652
  "affected_versions": [
147653
147653
  "SolarWinds Web Help Desk — versions per vendor advisory"
147654
147654
  ],
@@ -147761,7 +147761,7 @@
147761
147761
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
147762
147762
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
147763
147763
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
147764
- "affected": "Ivanti Endpoint Manager (EPM) — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
147764
+ "affected": "Ivanti Endpoint Manager (EPM). The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
147765
147765
  "affected_versions": [
147766
147766
  "Ivanti Endpoint Manager (EPM) — versions per vendor advisory"
147767
147767
  ],
@@ -147873,7 +147873,7 @@
147873
147873
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
147874
147874
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
147875
147875
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
147876
- "affected": "Hikvision Multiple Products — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
147876
+ "affected": "Hikvision Multiple Products. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
147877
147877
  "affected_versions": [
147878
147878
  "Hikvision Multiple Products — versions per vendor advisory"
147879
147879
  ],
@@ -147985,7 +147985,7 @@
147985
147985
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
147986
147986
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
147987
147987
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
147988
- "affected": "Rockwell Multiple Products — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
147988
+ "affected": "Rockwell Multiple Products. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
147989
147989
  "affected_versions": [
147990
147990
  "Rockwell Multiple Products — versions per vendor advisory"
147991
147991
  ],
@@ -148098,7 +148098,7 @@
148098
148098
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
148099
148099
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
148100
148100
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
148101
- "affected": "Apple Multiple Products — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
148101
+ "affected": "Apple Multiple Products. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
148102
148102
  "affected_versions": [
148103
148103
  "Apple Multiple Products — versions per vendor advisory"
148104
148104
  ],
@@ -148211,7 +148211,7 @@
148211
148211
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
148212
148212
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
148213
148213
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
148214
- "affected": "Apple Multiple Products — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
148214
+ "affected": "Apple Multiple Products. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
148215
148215
  "affected_versions": [
148216
148216
  "Apple Multiple Products — versions per vendor advisory"
148217
148217
  ],
@@ -148326,7 +148326,7 @@
148326
148326
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
148327
148327
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
148328
148328
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
148329
- "affected": "Apple iOS and iPadOS — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
148329
+ "affected": "Apple iOS and iPadOS. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
148330
148330
  "affected_versions": [
148331
148331
  "Apple iOS and iPadOS — versions per vendor advisory"
148332
148332
  ],
@@ -148438,7 +148438,7 @@
148438
148438
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
148439
148439
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
148440
148440
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
148441
- "affected": "Broadcom VMware Aria Operations — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
148441
+ "affected": "Broadcom VMware Aria Operations. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
148442
148442
  "affected_versions": [
148443
148443
  "Broadcom VMware Aria Operations — versions per vendor advisory"
148444
148444
  ],
@@ -148551,7 +148551,7 @@
148551
148551
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
148552
148552
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
148553
148553
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
148554
- "affected": "Qualcomm Multiple Chipsets — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
148554
+ "affected": "Qualcomm Multiple Chipsets. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
148555
148555
  "affected_versions": [
148556
148556
  "Qualcomm Multiple Chipsets — versions per vendor advisory"
148557
148557
  ],
@@ -148661,7 +148661,7 @@
148661
148661
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
148662
148662
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
148663
148663
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
148664
- "affected": "Cisco SD-WAN — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
148664
+ "affected": "Cisco SD-WAN. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
148665
148665
  "affected_versions": [
148666
148666
  "Cisco SD-WAN — versions per vendor advisory"
148667
148667
  ],
@@ -148775,7 +148775,7 @@
148775
148775
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
148776
148776
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
148777
148777
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
148778
- "affected": "Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Controller and Manager — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
148778
+ "affected": "Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Controller and Manager. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
148779
148779
  "affected_versions": [
148780
148780
  "Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Controller and Manager — versions per vendor advisory"
148781
148781
  ],
@@ -148889,7 +148889,7 @@
148889
148889
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
148890
148890
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
148891
148891
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
148892
- "affected": "Soliton Systems K.K FileZen — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
148892
+ "affected": "Soliton Systems K.K FileZen. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
148893
148893
  "affected_versions": [
148894
148894
  "Soliton Systems K.K FileZen — versions per vendor advisory"
148895
148895
  ],
@@ -149001,7 +149001,7 @@
149001
149001
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
149002
149002
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
149003
149003
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
149004
- "affected": "Roundcube Webmail — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
149004
+ "affected": "Roundcube Webmail. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
149005
149005
  "affected_versions": [
149006
149006
  "Roundcube Webmail — versions per vendor advisory"
149007
149007
  ],
@@ -149115,7 +149115,7 @@
149115
149115
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
149116
149116
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
149117
149117
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
149118
- "affected": "Roundcube Webmail — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
149118
+ "affected": "Roundcube Webmail. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
149119
149119
  "affected_versions": [
149120
149120
  "Roundcube Webmail — versions per vendor advisory"
149121
149121
  ],
@@ -149228,7 +149228,7 @@
149228
149228
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
149229
149229
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
149230
149230
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
149231
- "affected": "GitLab GitLab — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
149231
+ "affected": "GitLab. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
149232
149232
  "affected_versions": [
149233
149233
  "GitLab GitLab — versions per vendor advisory"
149234
149234
  ],
@@ -149339,7 +149339,7 @@
149339
149339
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
149340
149340
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
149341
149341
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
149342
- "affected": "Dell RecoverPoint for Virtual Machines (RP4VMs) — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
149342
+ "affected": "Dell RecoverPoint for Virtual Machines (RP4VMs). The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
149343
149343
  "affected_versions": [
149344
149344
  "Dell RecoverPoint for Virtual Machines (RP4VMs) — versions per vendor advisory"
149345
149345
  ],
@@ -149453,7 +149453,7 @@
149453
149453
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
149454
149454
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
149455
149455
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
149456
- "affected": "Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
149456
+ "affected": "Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
149457
149457
  "affected_versions": [
149458
149458
  "Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite — versions per vendor advisory"
149459
149459
  ],
@@ -149564,7 +149564,7 @@
149564
149564
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
149565
149565
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
149566
149566
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
149567
- "affected": "TeamT5 ThreatSonar Anti-Ransomware — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
149567
+ "affected": "TeamT5 ThreatSonar Anti-Ransomware. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
149568
149568
  "affected_versions": [
149569
149569
  "TeamT5 ThreatSonar Anti-Ransomware — versions per vendor advisory"
149570
149570
  ],
@@ -149677,7 +149677,7 @@
149677
149677
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
149678
149678
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
149679
149679
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
149680
- "affected": "Microsoft Windows — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
149680
+ "affected": "Microsoft Windows. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
149681
149681
  "affected_versions": [
149682
149682
  "Microsoft Windows — versions per vendor advisory"
149683
149683
  ],
@@ -149788,7 +149788,7 @@
149788
149788
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
149789
149789
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
149790
149790
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
149791
- "affected": "Google Chromium — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
149791
+ "affected": "Google Chromium. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
149792
149792
  "affected_versions": [
149793
149793
  "Google Chromium — versions per vendor advisory"
149794
149794
  ],
@@ -149898,7 +149898,7 @@
149898
149898
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
149899
149899
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
149900
149900
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
149901
- "affected": "BeyondTrust Remote Support (RS) and Privileged Remote Access (PRA) — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
149901
+ "affected": "BeyondTrust Remote Support (RS) and Privileged Remote Access (PRA). The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
149902
149902
  "affected_versions": [
149903
149903
  "BeyondTrust Remote Support (RS) and Privileged Remote Access (PRA) — versions per vendor advisory"
149904
149904
  ],
@@ -150011,7 +150011,7 @@
150011
150011
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
150012
150012
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
150013
150013
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
150014
- "affected": "Apple Multiple Products — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
150014
+ "affected": "Apple Multiple Products. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
150015
150015
  "affected_versions": [
150016
150016
  "Apple Multiple Products — versions per vendor advisory"
150017
150017
  ],
@@ -150126,7 +150126,7 @@
150126
150126
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
150127
150127
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
150128
150128
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
150129
- "affected": "Microsoft Configuration Manager — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
150129
+ "affected": "Microsoft Configuration Manager. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
150130
150130
  "affected_versions": [
150131
150131
  "Microsoft Configuration Manager — versions per vendor advisory"
150132
150132
  ],
@@ -150237,7 +150237,7 @@
150237
150237
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
150238
150238
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
150239
150239
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
150240
- "affected": "Notepad++ Notepad++ — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
150240
+ "affected": "Notepad++ Notepad++. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
150241
150241
  "affected_versions": [
150242
150242
  "Notepad++ Notepad++ — versions per vendor advisory"
150243
150243
  ],
@@ -150349,7 +150349,7 @@
150349
150349
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
150350
150350
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
150351
150351
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
150352
- "affected": "SolarWinds Web Help Desk — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
150352
+ "affected": "SolarWinds Web Help Desk. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
150353
150353
  "affected_versions": [
150354
150354
  "SolarWinds Web Help Desk — versions per vendor advisory"
150355
150355
  ],
@@ -150462,7 +150462,7 @@
150462
150462
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
150463
150463
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
150464
150464
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
150465
- "affected": "Microsoft Windows — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
150465
+ "affected": "Microsoft Windows. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
150466
150466
  "affected_versions": [
150467
150467
  "Microsoft Windows — versions per vendor advisory"
150468
150468
  ],
@@ -150574,7 +150574,7 @@
150574
150574
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
150575
150575
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
150576
150576
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
150577
- "affected": "Microsoft Windows — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
150577
+ "affected": "Microsoft Windows. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
150578
150578
  "affected_versions": [
150579
150579
  "Microsoft Windows — versions per vendor advisory"
150580
150580
  ],
@@ -150685,7 +150685,7 @@
150685
150685
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
150686
150686
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
150687
150687
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
150688
- "affected": "Microsoft Windows — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
150688
+ "affected": "Microsoft Windows. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
150689
150689
  "affected_versions": [
150690
150690
  "Microsoft Windows — versions per vendor advisory"
150691
150691
  ],
@@ -150797,7 +150797,7 @@
150797
150797
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
150798
150798
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
150799
150799
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
150800
- "affected": "Microsoft Windows — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
150800
+ "affected": "Microsoft Windows. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
150801
150801
  "affected_versions": [
150802
150802
  "Microsoft Windows — versions per vendor advisory"
150803
150803
  ],
@@ -150908,7 +150908,7 @@
150908
150908
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
150909
150909
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
150910
150910
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
150911
- "affected": "Microsoft Windows — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
150911
+ "affected": "Microsoft Windows. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
150912
150912
  "affected_versions": [
150913
150913
  "Microsoft Windows — versions per vendor advisory"
150914
150914
  ],
@@ -151019,7 +151019,7 @@
151019
151019
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
151020
151020
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
151021
151021
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
151022
- "affected": "Microsoft Office — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
151022
+ "affected": "Microsoft Office. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
151023
151023
  "affected_versions": [
151024
151024
  "Microsoft Office — versions per vendor advisory"
151025
151025
  ],
@@ -151130,7 +151130,7 @@
151130
151130
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
151131
151131
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
151132
151132
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
151133
- "affected": "React Native Community CLI — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
151133
+ "affected": "React Native Community CLI. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
151134
151134
  "affected_versions": [
151135
151135
  "React Native Community CLI — versions per vendor advisory"
151136
151136
  ],
@@ -151243,7 +151243,7 @@
151243
151243
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
151244
151244
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
151245
151245
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
151246
- "affected": "SmarterTools SmarterMail — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
151246
+ "affected": "SmarterTools SmarterMail. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
151247
151247
  "affected_versions": [
151248
151248
  "SmarterTools SmarterMail — versions per vendor advisory"
151249
151249
  ],
@@ -151357,7 +151357,7 @@
151357
151357
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
151358
151358
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
151359
151359
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
151360
- "affected": "GitLab Community and Enterprise Editions — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
151360
+ "affected": "GitLab Community and Enterprise Editions. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
151361
151361
  "affected_versions": [
151362
151362
  "GitLab Community and Enterprise Editions — versions per vendor advisory"
151363
151363
  ],
@@ -151468,7 +151468,7 @@
151468
151468
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
151469
151469
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
151470
151470
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
151471
- "affected": "Sangoma FreePBX — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
151471
+ "affected": "Sangoma FreePBX . The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
151472
151472
  "affected_versions": [
151473
151473
  "Sangoma FreePBX — versions per vendor advisory"
151474
151474
  ],
@@ -151580,7 +151580,7 @@
151580
151580
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
151581
151581
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
151582
151582
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
151583
- "affected": "Sangoma FreePBX — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
151583
+ "affected": "Sangoma FreePBX. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
151584
151584
  "affected_versions": [
151585
151585
  "Sangoma FreePBX — versions per vendor advisory"
151586
151586
  ],
@@ -151692,7 +151692,7 @@
151692
151692
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
151693
151693
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
151694
151694
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
151695
- "affected": "SolarWinds Web Help Desk — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
151695
+ "affected": "SolarWinds Web Help Desk. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
151696
151696
  "affected_versions": [
151697
151697
  "SolarWinds Web Help Desk — versions per vendor advisory"
151698
151698
  ],
@@ -151804,7 +151804,7 @@
151804
151804
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
151805
151805
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
151806
151806
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
151807
- "affected": "Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile (EPMM) — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
151807
+ "affected": "Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile (EPMM). The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
151808
151808
  "affected_versions": [
151809
151809
  "Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile (EPMM) — versions per vendor advisory"
151810
151810
  ],
@@ -151918,7 +151918,7 @@
151918
151918
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
151919
151919
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
151920
151920
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
151921
- "affected": "Fortinet Multiple Products — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
151921
+ "affected": "Fortinet Multiple Products. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
151922
151922
  "affected_versions": [
151923
151923
  "Fortinet Multiple Products — versions per vendor advisory"
151924
151924
  ],
@@ -152031,7 +152031,7 @@
152031
152031
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
152032
152032
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
152033
152033
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
152034
- "affected": "Linux Kernel — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
152034
+ "affected": "Linux Kernel. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
152035
152035
  "affected_versions": [
152036
152036
  "Linux Kernel — versions per vendor advisory"
152037
152037
  ],
@@ -152144,7 +152144,7 @@
152144
152144
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
152145
152145
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
152146
152146
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
152147
- "affected": "SmarterTools SmarterMail — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
152147
+ "affected": "SmarterTools SmarterMail. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
152148
152148
  "affected_versions": [
152149
152149
  "SmarterTools SmarterMail — versions per vendor advisory"
152150
152150
  ],
@@ -152258,7 +152258,7 @@
152258
152258
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
152259
152259
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
152260
152260
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
152261
- "affected": "SmarterTools SmarterMail — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
152261
+ "affected": "SmarterTools SmarterMail. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
152262
152262
  "affected_versions": [
152263
152263
  "SmarterTools SmarterMail — versions per vendor advisory"
152264
152264
  ],
@@ -152371,7 +152371,7 @@
152371
152371
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
152372
152372
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
152373
152373
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
152374
- "affected": "GNU InetUtils — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
152374
+ "affected": "GNU InetUtils. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
152375
152375
  "affected_versions": [
152376
152376
  "GNU InetUtils — versions per vendor advisory"
152377
152377
  ],
@@ -152486,7 +152486,7 @@
152486
152486
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
152487
152487
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
152488
152488
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
152489
- "affected": "Microsoft Office — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
152489
+ "affected": "Microsoft Office. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
152490
152490
  "affected_versions": [
152491
152491
  "Microsoft Office — versions per vendor advisory"
152492
152492
  ],
@@ -152597,7 +152597,7 @@
152597
152597
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
152598
152598
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
152599
152599
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
152600
- "affected": "Broadcom VMware vCenter Server — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
152600
+ "affected": "Broadcom VMware vCenter Server. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
152601
152601
  "affected_versions": [
152602
152602
  "Broadcom VMware vCenter Server — versions per vendor advisory"
152603
152603
  ],
@@ -152708,7 +152708,7 @@
152708
152708
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
152709
152709
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
152710
152710
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
152711
- "affected": "Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
152711
+ "affected": "Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS). The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
152712
152712
  "affected_versions": [
152713
152713
  "Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) — versions per vendor advisory"
152714
152714
  ],
@@ -152820,7 +152820,7 @@
152820
152820
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
152821
152821
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
152822
152822
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
152823
- "affected": "Versa Concerto — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
152823
+ "affected": "Versa Concerto. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
152824
152824
  "affected_versions": [
152825
152825
  "Versa Concerto — versions per vendor advisory"
152826
152826
  ],
@@ -152932,7 +152932,7 @@
152932
152932
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
152933
152933
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
152934
152934
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
152935
- "affected": "Vite Vitejs — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
152935
+ "affected": "Vite Vitejs. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
152936
152936
  "affected_versions": [
152937
152937
  "Vite Vitejs — versions per vendor advisory"
152938
152938
  ],
@@ -153045,7 +153045,7 @@
153045
153045
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
153046
153046
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
153047
153047
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
153048
- "affected": "Prettier eslint-config-prettier — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
153048
+ "affected": "Prettier eslint-config-prettier. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
153049
153049
  "affected_versions": [
153050
153050
  "Prettier eslint-config-prettier — versions per vendor advisory"
153051
153051
  ],
@@ -153157,7 +153157,7 @@
153157
153157
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
153158
153158
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
153159
153159
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
153160
- "affected": "Cisco Unified Communications Manager — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
153160
+ "affected": "Cisco Unified Communications Manager. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
153161
153161
  "affected_versions": [
153162
153162
  "Cisco Unified Communications Manager — versions per vendor advisory"
153163
153163
  ],
@@ -153269,7 +153269,7 @@
153269
153269
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
153270
153270
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
153271
153271
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
153272
- "affected": "Microsoft Windows — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
153272
+ "affected": "Microsoft Windows. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
153273
153273
  "affected_versions": [
153274
153274
  "Microsoft Windows — versions per vendor advisory"
153275
153275
  ],
@@ -153380,7 +153380,7 @@
153380
153380
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
153381
153381
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
153382
153382
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
153383
- "affected": "Gogs Gogs — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
153383
+ "affected": "Gogs. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
153384
153384
  "affected_versions": [
153385
153385
  "Gogs Gogs — versions per vendor advisory"
153386
153386
  ],
@@ -153491,7 +153491,7 @@
153491
153491
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
153492
153492
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
153493
153493
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
153494
- "affected": "Microsoft Office — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
153494
+ "affected": "Microsoft Office. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
153495
153495
  "affected_versions": [
153496
153496
  "Microsoft Office — versions per vendor advisory"
153497
153497
  ],
@@ -153602,7 +153602,7 @@
153602
153602
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
153603
153603
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
153604
153604
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
153605
- "affected": "Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE) OneView — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
153605
+ "affected": "Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE) OneView. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
153606
153606
  "affected_versions": [
153607
153607
  "Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE) OneView — versions per vendor advisory"
153608
153608
  ],
@@ -153714,7 +153714,7 @@
153714
153714
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
153715
153715
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
153716
153716
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
153717
- "affected": "Digiever DS-2105 Pro — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
153717
+ "affected": "Digiever DS-2105 Pro. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
153718
153718
  "affected_versions": [
153719
153719
  "Digiever DS-2105 Pro — versions per vendor advisory"
153720
153720
  ],
@@ -153826,7 +153826,7 @@
153826
153826
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
153827
153827
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
153828
153828
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
153829
- "affected": "WatchGuard Firebox — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
153829
+ "affected": "WatchGuard Firebox. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
153830
153830
  "affected_versions": [
153831
153831
  "WatchGuard Firebox — versions per vendor advisory"
153832
153832
  ],
@@ -153937,7 +153937,7 @@
153937
153937
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
153938
153938
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
153939
153939
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
153940
- "affected": "ASUS Live Update — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
153940
+ "affected": "ASUS Live Update. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
153941
153941
  "affected_versions": [
153942
153942
  "ASUS Live Update — versions per vendor advisory"
153943
153943
  ],
@@ -154048,7 +154048,7 @@
154048
154048
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
154049
154049
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
154050
154050
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
154051
- "affected": "SonicWall SMA1000 appliance — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
154051
+ "affected": "SonicWall SMA1000 appliance. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
154052
154052
  "affected_versions": [
154053
154053
  "SonicWall SMA1000 appliance — versions per vendor advisory"
154054
154054
  ],
@@ -154161,7 +154161,7 @@
154161
154161
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
154162
154162
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
154163
154163
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
154164
- "affected": "Cisco Multiple Products — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
154164
+ "affected": "Cisco Multiple Products. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
154165
154165
  "affected_versions": [
154166
154166
  "Cisco Multiple Products — versions per vendor advisory"
154167
154167
  ],
@@ -154272,7 +154272,7 @@
154272
154272
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
154273
154273
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
154274
154274
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
154275
- "affected": "Fortinet Multiple Products — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
154275
+ "affected": "Fortinet Multiple Products. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
154276
154276
  "affected_versions": [
154277
154277
  "Fortinet Multiple Products — versions per vendor advisory"
154278
154278
  ],
@@ -154384,7 +154384,7 @@
154384
154384
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
154385
154385
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
154386
154386
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
154387
- "affected": "Gladinet CentreStack and Triofox — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
154387
+ "affected": "Gladinet CentreStack and Triofox. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
154388
154388
  "affected_versions": [
154389
154389
  "Gladinet CentreStack and Triofox — versions per vendor advisory"
154390
154390
  ],
@@ -154498,7 +154498,7 @@
154498
154498
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
154499
154499
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
154500
154500
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
154501
- "affected": "Sierra Wireless AirLink ALEOS — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
154501
+ "affected": "Sierra Wireless AirLink ALEOS. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
154502
154502
  "affected_versions": [
154503
154503
  "Sierra Wireless AirLink ALEOS — versions per vendor advisory"
154504
154504
  ],
@@ -154612,7 +154612,7 @@
154612
154612
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
154613
154613
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
154614
154614
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
154615
- "affected": "OSGeo GeoServer — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
154615
+ "affected": "OSGeo GeoServer. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
154616
154616
  "affected_versions": [
154617
154617
  "OSGeo GeoServer — versions per vendor advisory"
154618
154618
  ],
@@ -154724,7 +154724,7 @@
154724
154724
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
154725
154725
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
154726
154726
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
154727
- "affected": "RARLAB WinRAR — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
154727
+ "affected": "RARLAB WinRAR. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
154728
154728
  "affected_versions": [
154729
154729
  "RARLAB WinRAR — versions per vendor advisory"
154730
154730
  ],
@@ -154836,7 +154836,7 @@
154836
154836
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
154837
154837
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
154838
154838
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
154839
- "affected": "Microsoft Windows — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
154839
+ "affected": "Microsoft Windows. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
154840
154840
  "affected_versions": [
154841
154841
  "Microsoft Windows — versions per vendor advisory"
154842
154842
  ],
@@ -154947,7 +154947,7 @@
154947
154947
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
154948
154948
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
154949
154949
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
154950
- "affected": "D-Link Routers — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
154950
+ "affected": "D-Link Routers. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
154951
154951
  "affected_versions": [
154952
154952
  "D-Link Routers — versions per vendor advisory"
154953
154953
  ],
@@ -155058,7 +155058,7 @@
155058
155058
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
155059
155059
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
155060
155060
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
155061
- "affected": "Array Networks ArrayOS AG — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
155061
+ "affected": "Array Networks ArrayOS AG. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
155062
155062
  "affected_versions": [
155063
155063
  "Array Networks ArrayOS AG — versions per vendor advisory"
155064
155064
  ],
@@ -155171,7 +155171,7 @@
155171
155171
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
155172
155172
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
155173
155173
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
155174
- "affected": "Meta React Server Components — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
155174
+ "affected": "Meta React Server Components. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
155175
155175
  "affected_versions": [
155176
155176
  "Meta React Server Components — versions per vendor advisory"
155177
155177
  ],
@@ -155285,7 +155285,7 @@
155285
155285
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
155286
155286
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
155287
155287
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
155288
- "affected": "OpenPLC ScadaBR — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
155288
+ "affected": "OpenPLC ScadaBR. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
155289
155289
  "affected_versions": [
155290
155290
  "OpenPLC ScadaBR — versions per vendor advisory"
155291
155291
  ],
@@ -155397,7 +155397,7 @@
155397
155397
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
155398
155398
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
155399
155399
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
155400
- "affected": "Android Framework — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
155400
+ "affected": "Android Framework. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
155401
155401
  "affected_versions": [
155402
155402
  "Android Framework — versions per vendor advisory"
155403
155403
  ],
@@ -155508,7 +155508,7 @@
155508
155508
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
155509
155509
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
155510
155510
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
155511
- "affected": "Android Framework — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
155511
+ "affected": "Android Framework. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
155512
155512
  "affected_versions": [
155513
155513
  "Android Framework — versions per vendor advisory"
155514
155514
  ],
@@ -155618,7 +155618,7 @@
155618
155618
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
155619
155619
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
155620
155620
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
155621
- "affected": "OpenPLC ScadaBR — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
155621
+ "affected": "OpenPLC ScadaBR. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
155622
155622
  "affected_versions": [
155623
155623
  "OpenPLC ScadaBR — versions per vendor advisory"
155624
155624
  ],
@@ -155729,7 +155729,7 @@
155729
155729
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
155730
155730
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
155731
155731
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
155732
- "affected": "Oracle Fusion Middleware — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
155732
+ "affected": "Oracle Fusion Middleware. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
155733
155733
  "affected_versions": [
155734
155734
  "Oracle Fusion Middleware — versions per vendor advisory"
155735
155735
  ],
@@ -155841,7 +155841,7 @@
155841
155841
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
155842
155842
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
155843
155843
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
155844
- "affected": "Google Chromium V8 — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
155844
+ "affected": "Google Chromium V8. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
155845
155845
  "affected_versions": [
155846
155846
  "Google Chromium V8 — versions per vendor advisory"
155847
155847
  ],
@@ -155952,7 +155952,7 @@
155952
155952
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
155953
155953
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
155954
155954
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
155955
- "affected": "Fortinet FortiWeb — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
155955
+ "affected": "Fortinet FortiWeb. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
155956
155956
  "affected_versions": [
155957
155957
  "Fortinet FortiWeb — versions per vendor advisory"
155958
155958
  ],
@@ -156064,7 +156064,7 @@
156064
156064
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
156065
156065
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
156066
156066
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
156067
- "affected": "Fortinet FortiWeb — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
156067
+ "affected": "Fortinet FortiWeb. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
156068
156068
  "affected_versions": [
156069
156069
  "Fortinet FortiWeb — versions per vendor advisory"
156070
156070
  ],
@@ -156175,7 +156175,7 @@
156175
156175
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
156176
156176
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
156177
156177
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
156178
- "affected": "Gladinet Triofox — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
156178
+ "affected": "Gladinet Triofox. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
156179
156179
  "affected_versions": [
156180
156180
  "Gladinet Triofox — versions per vendor advisory"
156181
156181
  ],
@@ -156287,7 +156287,7 @@
156287
156287
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
156288
156288
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
156289
156289
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
156290
- "affected": "Microsoft Windows — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
156290
+ "affected": "Microsoft Windows. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
156291
156291
  "affected_versions": [
156292
156292
  "Microsoft Windows — versions per vendor advisory"
156293
156293
  ],
@@ -156397,7 +156397,7 @@
156397
156397
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
156398
156398
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
156399
156399
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
156400
- "affected": "WatchGuard Firebox — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
156400
+ "affected": "WatchGuard Firebox. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
156401
156401
  "affected_versions": [
156402
156402
  "WatchGuard Firebox — versions per vendor advisory"
156403
156403
  ],
@@ -156508,7 +156508,7 @@
156508
156508
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
156509
156509
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
156510
156510
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
156511
- "affected": "Samsung Mobile Devices — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
156511
+ "affected": "Samsung Mobile Devices. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
156512
156512
  "affected_versions": [
156513
156513
  "Samsung Mobile Devices — versions per vendor advisory"
156514
156514
  ],
@@ -156619,7 +156619,7 @@
156619
156619
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
156620
156620
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
156621
156621
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
156622
- "affected": "CWP Control Web Panel — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
156622
+ "affected": "CWP Control Web Panel. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
156623
156623
  "affected_versions": [
156624
156624
  "CWP Control Web Panel — versions per vendor advisory"
156625
156625
  ],
@@ -156731,7 +156731,7 @@
156731
156731
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
156732
156732
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
156733
156733
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
156734
- "affected": "Gladinet CentreStack and Triofox — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
156734
+ "affected": "Gladinet CentreStack and Triofox. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
156735
156735
  "affected_versions": [
156736
156736
  "Gladinet CentreStack and Triofox — versions per vendor advisory"
156737
156737
  ],
@@ -156843,7 +156843,7 @@
156843
156843
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
156844
156844
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
156845
156845
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
156846
- "affected": "Broadcom VMware Aria Operations and VMware Tools — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
156846
+ "affected": "Broadcom VMware Aria Operations and VMware Tools. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
156847
156847
  "affected_versions": [
156848
156848
  "Broadcom VMware Aria Operations and VMware Tools — versions per vendor advisory"
156849
156849
  ],
@@ -156954,7 +156954,7 @@
156954
156954
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
156955
156955
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
156956
156956
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
156957
- "affected": "XWiki Platform — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
156957
+ "affected": "XWiki Platform. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
156958
156958
  "affected_versions": [
156959
156959
  "XWiki Platform — versions per vendor advisory"
156960
156960
  ],
@@ -157066,7 +157066,7 @@
157066
157066
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
157067
157067
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
157068
157068
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
157069
- "affected": "Dassault Systèmes DELMIA Apriso — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
157069
+ "affected": "Dassault Systèmes DELMIA Apriso. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
157070
157070
  "affected_versions": [
157071
157071
  "Dassault Systèmes DELMIA Apriso — versions per vendor advisory"
157072
157072
  ],
@@ -157178,7 +157178,7 @@
157178
157178
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
157179
157179
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
157180
157180
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
157181
- "affected": "Dassault Systèmes DELMIA Apriso — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
157181
+ "affected": "Dassault Systèmes DELMIA Apriso. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
157182
157182
  "affected_versions": [
157183
157183
  "Dassault Systèmes DELMIA Apriso — versions per vendor advisory"
157184
157184
  ],
@@ -157290,7 +157290,7 @@
157290
157290
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
157291
157291
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
157292
157292
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
157293
- "affected": "Adobe Commerce and Magento — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
157293
+ "affected": "Adobe Commerce and Magento. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
157294
157294
  "affected_versions": [
157295
157295
  "Adobe Commerce and Magento — versions per vendor advisory"
157296
157296
  ],
@@ -157402,7 +157402,7 @@
157402
157402
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
157403
157403
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
157404
157404
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
157405
- "affected": "Microsoft Windows — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
157405
+ "affected": "Microsoft Windows. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
157406
157406
  "affected_versions": [
157407
157407
  "Microsoft Windows — versions per vendor advisory"
157408
157408
  ],
@@ -157513,7 +157513,7 @@
157513
157513
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
157514
157514
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
157515
157515
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
157516
- "affected": "Motex LANSCOPE Endpoint Manager — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
157516
+ "affected": "Motex LANSCOPE Endpoint Manager. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
157517
157517
  "affected_versions": [
157518
157518
  "Motex LANSCOPE Endpoint Manager — versions per vendor advisory"
157519
157519
  ],
@@ -157625,7 +157625,7 @@
157625
157625
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
157626
157626
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
157627
157627
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
157628
- "affected": "Apple Multiple Products — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
157628
+ "affected": "Apple Multiple Products. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
157629
157629
  "affected_versions": [
157630
157630
  "Apple Multiple Products — versions per vendor advisory"
157631
157631
  ],
@@ -157740,7 +157740,7 @@
157740
157740
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
157741
157741
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
157742
157742
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
157743
- "affected": "Kentico Xperience CMS — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
157743
+ "affected": "Kentico Xperience CMS. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
157744
157744
  "affected_versions": [
157745
157745
  "Kentico Xperience CMS — versions per vendor advisory"
157746
157746
  ],
@@ -157852,7 +157852,7 @@
157852
157852
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
157853
157853
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
157854
157854
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
157855
- "affected": "Kentico Xperience CMS — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
157855
+ "affected": "Kentico Xperience CMS. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
157856
157856
  "affected_versions": [
157857
157857
  "Kentico Xperience CMS — versions per vendor advisory"
157858
157858
  ],
@@ -157964,7 +157964,7 @@
157964
157964
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
157965
157965
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
157966
157966
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
157967
- "affected": "Microsoft Windows — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
157967
+ "affected": "Microsoft Windows. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
157968
157968
  "affected_versions": [
157969
157969
  "Microsoft Windows — versions per vendor advisory"
157970
157970
  ],
@@ -158076,7 +158076,7 @@
158076
158076
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
158077
158077
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
158078
158078
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
158079
- "affected": "Oracle E-Business Suite — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
158079
+ "affected": "Oracle E-Business Suite. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
158080
158080
  "affected_versions": [
158081
158081
  "Oracle E-Business Suite — versions per vendor advisory"
158082
158082
  ],
@@ -158188,7 +158188,7 @@
158188
158188
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
158189
158189
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
158190
158190
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
158191
- "affected": "Adobe Experience Manager (AEM) Forms — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
158191
+ "affected": "Adobe Experience Manager (AEM) Forms. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
158192
158192
  "affected_versions": [
158193
158193
  "Adobe Experience Manager (AEM) Forms — versions per vendor advisory"
158194
158194
  ],
@@ -158300,7 +158300,7 @@
158300
158300
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
158301
158301
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
158302
158302
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
158303
- "affected": "IGEL IGEL OS — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
158303
+ "affected": "IGEL OS. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
158304
158304
  "affected_versions": [
158305
158305
  "IGEL IGEL OS — versions per vendor advisory"
158306
158306
  ],
@@ -158411,7 +158411,7 @@
158411
158411
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
158412
158412
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
158413
158413
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
158414
- "affected": "Microsoft Windows — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
158414
+ "affected": "Microsoft Windows. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
158415
158415
  "affected_versions": [
158416
158416
  "Microsoft Windows — versions per vendor advisory"
158417
158417
  ],
@@ -158521,7 +158521,7 @@
158521
158521
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
158522
158522
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
158523
158523
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
158524
- "affected": "Microsoft Windows — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
158524
+ "affected": "Microsoft Windows. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
158525
158525
  "affected_versions": [
158526
158526
  "Microsoft Windows — versions per vendor advisory"
158527
158527
  ],
@@ -158632,7 +158632,7 @@
158632
158632
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
158633
158633
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
158634
158634
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
158635
- "affected": "SKYSEA Client View — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
158635
+ "affected": "SKYSEA Client View. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
158636
158636
  "affected_versions": [
158637
158637
  "SKYSEA Client View — versions per vendor advisory"
158638
158638
  ],
@@ -158744,7 +158744,7 @@
158744
158744
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
158745
158745
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
158746
158746
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
158747
- "affected": "Grafana Labs Grafana — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
158747
+ "affected": "Grafana Labs Grafana. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
158748
158748
  "affected_versions": [
158749
158749
  "Grafana Labs Grafana — versions per vendor advisory"
158750
158750
  ],
@@ -158856,7 +158856,7 @@
158856
158856
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
158857
158857
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
158858
158858
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
158859
- "affected": "Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
158859
+ "affected": "Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS). The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
158860
158860
  "affected_versions": [
158861
158861
  "Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) — versions per vendor advisory"
158862
158862
  ],
@@ -158967,7 +158967,7 @@
158967
158967
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
158968
158968
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
158969
158969
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
158970
- "affected": "Linux Kernel — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
158970
+ "affected": "Linux Kernel. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
158971
158971
  "affected_versions": [
158972
158972
  "Linux Kernel — versions per vendor advisory"
158973
158973
  ],
@@ -159080,7 +159080,7 @@
159080
159080
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
159081
159081
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
159082
159082
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
159083
- "affected": "Microsoft Internet Explorer — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
159083
+ "affected": "Microsoft Internet Explorer. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
159084
159084
  "affected_versions": [
159085
159085
  "Microsoft Internet Explorer — versions per vendor advisory"
159086
159086
  ],
@@ -159191,7 +159191,7 @@
159191
159191
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
159192
159192
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
159193
159193
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
159194
- "affected": "Microsoft Windows — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
159194
+ "affected": "Microsoft Windows. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
159195
159195
  "affected_versions": [
159196
159196
  "Microsoft Windows — versions per vendor advisory"
159197
159197
  ],
@@ -159301,7 +159301,7 @@
159301
159301
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
159302
159302
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
159303
159303
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
159304
- "affected": "Microsoft Windows — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
159304
+ "affected": "Microsoft Windows. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
159305
159305
  "affected_versions": [
159306
159306
  "Microsoft Windows — versions per vendor advisory"
159307
159307
  ],
@@ -159412,7 +159412,7 @@
159412
159412
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
159413
159413
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
159414
159414
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
159415
- "affected": "Microsoft Windows — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
159415
+ "affected": "Microsoft Windows. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
159416
159416
  "affected_versions": [
159417
159417
  "Microsoft Windows — versions per vendor advisory"
159418
159418
  ],
@@ -159523,7 +159523,7 @@
159523
159523
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
159524
159524
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
159525
159525
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
159526
- "affected": "Mozilla Multiple Products — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
159526
+ "affected": "Mozilla Multiple Products. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
159527
159527
  "affected_versions": [
159528
159528
  "Mozilla Multiple Products — versions per vendor advisory"
159529
159529
  ],
@@ -159634,7 +159634,7 @@
159634
159634
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
159635
159635
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
159636
159636
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
159637
- "affected": "Oracle E-Business Suite — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
159637
+ "affected": "Oracle E-Business Suite. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
159638
159638
  "affected_versions": [
159639
159639
  "Oracle E-Business Suite — versions per vendor advisory"
159640
159640
  ],
@@ -159747,7 +159747,7 @@
159747
159747
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
159748
159748
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
159749
159749
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
159750
- "affected": "GNU GNU Bash — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
159750
+ "affected": "GNU Bash. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
159751
159751
  "affected_versions": [
159752
159752
  "GNU GNU Bash — versions per vendor advisory"
159753
159753
  ],
@@ -159862,7 +159862,7 @@
159862
159862
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
159863
159863
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
159864
159864
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
159865
- "affected": "Jenkins Jenkins — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
159865
+ "affected": "Jenkins. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
159866
159866
  "affected_versions": [
159867
159867
  "Jenkins Jenkins — versions per vendor advisory"
159868
159868
  ],
@@ -159974,7 +159974,7 @@
159974
159974
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
159975
159975
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
159976
159976
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
159977
- "affected": "Juniper ScreenOS — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
159977
+ "affected": "Juniper ScreenOS. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
159978
159978
  "affected_versions": [
159979
159979
  "Juniper ScreenOS — versions per vendor advisory"
159980
159980
  ],
@@ -160086,7 +160086,7 @@
160086
160086
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
160087
160087
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
160088
160088
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
160089
- "affected": "Samsung Mobile Devices — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
160089
+ "affected": "Samsung Mobile Devices. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
160090
160090
  "affected_versions": [
160091
160091
  "Samsung Mobile Devices — versions per vendor advisory"
160092
160092
  ],
@@ -160197,7 +160197,7 @@
160197
160197
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
160198
160198
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
160199
160199
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
160200
- "affected": "Smartbedded Meteobridge — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
160200
+ "affected": "Smartbedded Meteobridge. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
160201
160201
  "affected_versions": [
160202
160202
  "Smartbedded Meteobridge — versions per vendor advisory"
160203
160203
  ],
@@ -160310,7 +160310,7 @@
160310
160310
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
160311
160311
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
160312
160312
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
160313
- "affected": "Sudo Sudo — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
160313
+ "affected": "Sudo. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
160314
160314
  "affected_versions": [
160315
160315
  "Sudo Sudo — versions per vendor advisory"
160316
160316
  ],
@@ -160421,7 +160421,7 @@
160421
160421
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
160422
160422
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
160423
160423
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
160424
- "affected": "Libraesva Email Security Gateway — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
160424
+ "affected": "Libraesva Email Security Gateway. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
160425
160425
  "affected_versions": [
160426
160426
  "Libraesva Email Security Gateway — versions per vendor advisory"
160427
160427
  ],
@@ -160533,7 +160533,7 @@
160533
160533
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
160534
160534
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
160535
160535
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
160536
- "affected": "Fortra GoAnywhere MFT — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
160536
+ "affected": "Fortra GoAnywhere MFT. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
160537
160537
  "affected_versions": [
160538
160538
  "Fortra GoAnywhere MFT — versions per vendor advisory"
160539
160539
  ],
@@ -160647,7 +160647,7 @@
160647
160647
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
160648
160648
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
160649
160649
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
160650
- "affected": "Cisco IOS and IOS XE — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
160650
+ "affected": "Cisco IOS and IOS XE. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
160651
160651
  "affected_versions": [
160652
160652
  "Cisco IOS and IOS XE — versions per vendor advisory"
160653
160653
  ],
@@ -160759,7 +160759,7 @@
160759
160759
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
160760
160760
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
160761
160761
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
160762
- "affected": "Adminer Adminer — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
160762
+ "affected": "Adminer. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
160763
160763
  "affected_versions": [
160764
160764
  "Adminer Adminer — versions per vendor advisory"
160765
160765
  ],
@@ -160870,7 +160870,7 @@
160870
160870
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
160871
160871
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
160872
160872
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
160873
- "affected": "Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance and Secure Firewall Threat Defense — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
160873
+ "affected": "Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance and Secure Firewall Threat Defense. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
160874
160874
  "affected_versions": [
160875
160875
  "Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance and Secure Firewall Threat Defense — versions per vendor advisory"
160876
160876
  ],
@@ -160986,7 +160986,7 @@
160986
160986
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
160987
160987
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
160988
160988
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
160989
- "affected": "Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance and Secure Firewall Threat Defense — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
160989
+ "affected": "Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance and Secure Firewall Threat Defense. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
160990
160990
  "affected_versions": [
160991
160991
  "Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance and Secure Firewall Threat Defense — versions per vendor advisory"
160992
160992
  ],
@@ -161102,7 +161102,7 @@
161102
161102
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
161103
161103
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
161104
161104
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
161105
- "affected": "Dassault Systèmes DELMIA Apriso — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
161105
+ "affected": "Dassault Systèmes DELMIA Apriso. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
161106
161106
  "affected_versions": [
161107
161107
  "Dassault Systèmes DELMIA Apriso — versions per vendor advisory"
161108
161108
  ],
@@ -161214,7 +161214,7 @@
161214
161214
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
161215
161215
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
161216
161216
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
161217
- "affected": "Android Runtime — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
161217
+ "affected": "Android Runtime. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
161218
161218
  "affected_versions": [
161219
161219
  "Android Runtime — versions per vendor advisory"
161220
161220
  ],
@@ -161324,7 +161324,7 @@
161324
161324
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
161325
161325
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
161326
161326
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
161327
- "affected": "Sitecore Multiple Products — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
161327
+ "affected": "Sitecore Multiple Products. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
161328
161328
  "affected_versions": [
161329
161329
  "Sitecore Multiple Products — versions per vendor advisory"
161330
161330
  ],
@@ -161436,7 +161436,7 @@
161436
161436
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
161437
161437
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
161438
161438
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
161439
- "affected": "TP-Link TL-WR841N — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
161439
+ "affected": "TP-Link TL-WR841N. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
161440
161440
  "affected_versions": [
161441
161441
  "TP-Link TL-WR841N — versions per vendor advisory"
161442
161442
  ],
@@ -161548,7 +161548,7 @@
161548
161548
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
161549
161549
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
161550
161550
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
161551
- "affected": "TP-Link Multiple Routers — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
161551
+ "affected": "TP-Link Multiple Routers. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
161552
161552
  "affected_versions": [
161553
161553
  "TP-Link Multiple Routers — versions per vendor advisory"
161554
161554
  ],
@@ -161660,7 +161660,7 @@
161660
161660
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
161661
161661
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
161662
161662
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
161663
- "affected": "TP-Link TL-WA855RE — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
161663
+ "affected": "TP-Link TL-WA855RE. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
161664
161664
  "affected_versions": [
161665
161665
  "TP-Link TL-WA855RE — versions per vendor advisory"
161666
161666
  ],
@@ -161773,7 +161773,7 @@
161773
161773
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
161774
161774
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
161775
161775
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
161776
- "affected": "Meta Platforms WhatsApp — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
161776
+ "affected": "Meta Platforms WhatsApp. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
161777
161777
  "affected_versions": [
161778
161778
  "Meta Platforms WhatsApp — versions per vendor advisory"
161779
161779
  ],
@@ -161884,7 +161884,7 @@
161884
161884
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
161885
161885
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
161886
161886
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
161887
- "affected": "Sangoma FreePBX — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
161887
+ "affected": "Sangoma FreePBX. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
161888
161888
  "affected_versions": [
161889
161889
  "Sangoma FreePBX — versions per vendor advisory"
161890
161890
  ],
@@ -161997,7 +161997,7 @@
161997
161997
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
161998
161998
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
161999
161999
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
162000
- "affected": "Citrix NetScaler — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
162000
+ "affected": "Citrix NetScaler. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
162001
162001
  "affected_versions": [
162002
162002
  "Citrix NetScaler — versions per vendor advisory"
162003
162003
  ],
@@ -162108,7 +162108,7 @@
162108
162108
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
162109
162109
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
162110
162110
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
162111
- "affected": "Git Git — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
162111
+ "affected": "Git. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
162112
162112
  "affected_versions": [
162113
162113
  "Git Git — versions per vendor advisory"
162114
162114
  ],
@@ -162224,7 +162224,7 @@
162224
162224
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
162225
162225
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
162226
162226
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
162227
- "affected": "Citrix Session Recording — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
162227
+ "affected": "Citrix Session Recording. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
162228
162228
  "affected_versions": [
162229
162229
  "Citrix Session Recording — versions per vendor advisory"
162230
162230
  ],
@@ -162335,7 +162335,7 @@
162335
162335
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
162336
162336
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
162337
162337
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
162338
- "affected": "Citrix Session Recording — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
162338
+ "affected": "Citrix Session Recording. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
162339
162339
  "affected_versions": [
162340
162340
  "Citrix Session Recording — versions per vendor advisory"
162341
162341
  ],
@@ -162447,7 +162447,7 @@
162447
162447
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
162448
162448
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
162449
162449
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
162450
- "affected": "Trend Micro Apex One — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
162450
+ "affected": "Trend Micro Apex One. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
162451
162451
  "affected_versions": [
162452
162452
  "Trend Micro Apex One — versions per vendor advisory"
162453
162453
  ],
@@ -162559,7 +162559,7 @@
162559
162559
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
162560
162560
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
162561
162561
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
162562
- "affected": "N-able N-Central — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
162562
+ "affected": "N-able N-Central. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
162563
162563
  "affected_versions": [
162564
162564
  "N-able N-Central — versions per vendor advisory"
162565
162565
  ],
@@ -162671,7 +162671,7 @@
162671
162671
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
162672
162672
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
162673
162673
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
162674
- "affected": "N-able N-Central — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
162674
+ "affected": "N-able N-Central. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
162675
162675
  "affected_versions": [
162676
162676
  "N-able N-Central — versions per vendor advisory"
162677
162677
  ],
@@ -162783,7 +162783,7 @@
162783
162783
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
162784
162784
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
162785
162785
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
162786
- "affected": "RARLAB WinRAR — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
162786
+ "affected": "RARLAB WinRAR. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
162787
162787
  "affected_versions": [
162788
162788
  "RARLAB WinRAR — versions per vendor advisory"
162789
162789
  ],
@@ -162895,7 +162895,7 @@
162895
162895
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
162896
162896
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
162897
162897
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
162898
- "affected": "Microsoft Office — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
162898
+ "affected": "Microsoft Office. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
162899
162899
  "affected_versions": [
162900
162900
  "Microsoft Office — versions per vendor advisory"
162901
162901
  ],
@@ -163006,7 +163006,7 @@
163006
163006
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
163007
163007
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
163008
163008
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
163009
- "affected": "Microsoft Internet Explorer — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
163009
+ "affected": "Microsoft Internet Explorer. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
163010
163010
  "affected_versions": [
163011
163011
  "Microsoft Internet Explorer — versions per vendor advisory"
163012
163012
  ],
@@ -163117,7 +163117,7 @@
163117
163117
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
163118
163118
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
163119
163119
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
163120
- "affected": "D-Link DCS-2530L and DCS-2670L Devices — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
163120
+ "affected": "D-Link DCS-2530L and DCS-2670L Devices. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
163121
163121
  "affected_versions": [
163122
163122
  "D-Link DCS-2530L and DCS-2670L Devices — versions per vendor advisory"
163123
163123
  ],
@@ -163231,7 +163231,7 @@
163231
163231
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
163232
163232
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
163233
163233
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
163234
- "affected": "D-Link DCS-2530L and DCS-2670L Devices — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
163234
+ "affected": "D-Link DCS-2530L and DCS-2670L Devices. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
163235
163235
  "affected_versions": [
163236
163236
  "D-Link DCS-2530L and DCS-2670L Devices — versions per vendor advisory"
163237
163237
  ],
@@ -163344,7 +163344,7 @@
163344
163344
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
163345
163345
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
163346
163346
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
163347
- "affected": "D-Link DNR-322L — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
163347
+ "affected": "D-Link DNR-322L. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
163348
163348
  "affected_versions": [
163349
163349
  "D-Link DNR-322L — versions per vendor advisory"
163350
163350
  ],
@@ -163455,7 +163455,7 @@
163455
163455
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
163456
163456
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
163457
163457
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
163458
- "affected": "PaperCut NG/MF — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
163458
+ "affected": "PaperCut NG/MF. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
163459
163459
  "affected_versions": [
163460
163460
  "PaperCut NG/MF — versions per vendor advisory"
163461
163461
  ],
@@ -163566,7 +163566,7 @@
163566
163566
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
163567
163567
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
163568
163568
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
163569
- "affected": "Cisco Identity Services Engine — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
163569
+ "affected": "Cisco Identity Services Engine. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
163570
163570
  "affected_versions": [
163571
163571
  "Cisco Identity Services Engine — versions per vendor advisory"
163572
163572
  ],
@@ -163678,7 +163678,7 @@
163678
163678
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
163679
163679
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
163680
163680
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
163681
- "affected": "Cisco Identity Services Engine — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
163681
+ "affected": "Cisco Identity Services Engine. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
163682
163682
  "affected_versions": [
163683
163683
  "Cisco Identity Services Engine — versions per vendor advisory"
163684
163684
  ],
@@ -163790,7 +163790,7 @@
163790
163790
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
163791
163791
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
163792
163792
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
163793
- "affected": "SysAid SysAid On-Prem — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
163793
+ "affected": "SysAid On-Prem. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
163794
163794
  "affected_versions": [
163795
163795
  "SysAid SysAid On-Prem — versions per vendor advisory"
163796
163796
  ],
@@ -163901,7 +163901,7 @@
163901
163901
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
163902
163902
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
163903
163903
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
163904
- "affected": "SysAid SysAid On-Prem — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
163904
+ "affected": "SysAid On-Prem. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
163905
163905
  "affected_versions": [
163906
163906
  "SysAid SysAid On-Prem — versions per vendor advisory"
163907
163907
  ],
@@ -164012,7 +164012,7 @@
164012
164012
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
164013
164013
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
164014
164014
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
164015
- "affected": "Google Chromium — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
164015
+ "affected": "Google Chromium. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
164016
164016
  "affected_versions": [
164017
164017
  "Google Chromium — versions per vendor advisory"
164018
164018
  ],
@@ -164124,7 +164124,7 @@
164124
164124
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
164125
164125
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
164126
164126
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
164127
- "affected": "CrushFTP CrushFTP — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
164127
+ "affected": "CrushFTP. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
164128
164128
  "affected_versions": [
164129
164129
  "CrushFTP CrushFTP — versions per vendor advisory"
164130
164130
  ],
@@ -164236,7 +164236,7 @@
164236
164236
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
164237
164237
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
164238
164238
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
164239
- "affected": "Microsoft SharePoint — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
164239
+ "affected": "Microsoft SharePoint. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
164240
164240
  "affected_versions": [
164241
164241
  "Microsoft SharePoint — versions per vendor advisory"
164242
164242
  ],
@@ -164352,7 +164352,7 @@
164352
164352
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
164353
164353
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
164354
164354
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
164355
- "affected": "Microsoft SharePoint — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
164355
+ "affected": "Microsoft SharePoint. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
164356
164356
  "affected_versions": [
164357
164357
  "Microsoft SharePoint — versions per vendor advisory"
164358
164358
  ],
@@ -164467,7 +164467,7 @@
164467
164467
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
164468
164468
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
164469
164469
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
164470
- "affected": "Microsoft SharePoint — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
164470
+ "affected": "Microsoft SharePoint. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
164471
164471
  "affected_versions": [
164472
164472
  "Microsoft SharePoint — versions per vendor advisory"
164473
164473
  ],
@@ -164582,7 +164582,7 @@
164582
164582
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
164583
164583
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
164584
164584
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
164585
- "affected": "Fortinet FortiWeb — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
164585
+ "affected": "Fortinet FortiWeb. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
164586
164586
  "affected_versions": [
164587
164587
  "Fortinet FortiWeb — versions per vendor advisory"
164588
164588
  ],
@@ -164693,7 +164693,7 @@
164693
164693
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
164694
164694
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
164695
164695
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
164696
- "affected": "Wing FTP Server Wing FTP Server — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
164696
+ "affected": "Wing FTP Server Wing FTP Server. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
164697
164697
  "affected_versions": [
164698
164698
  "Wing FTP Server Wing FTP Server — versions per vendor advisory"
164699
164699
  ],
@@ -164805,7 +164805,7 @@
164805
164805
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
164806
164806
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
164807
164807
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
164808
- "affected": "Citrix NetScaler ADC and Gateway — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
164808
+ "affected": "Citrix NetScaler ADC and Gateway. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
164809
164809
  "affected_versions": [
164810
164810
  "Citrix NetScaler ADC and Gateway — versions per vendor advisory"
164811
164811
  ],
@@ -164918,7 +164918,7 @@
164918
164918
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
164919
164919
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
164920
164920
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
164921
- "affected": "Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
164921
+ "affected": "Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS). The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
164922
164922
  "affected_versions": [
164923
164923
  "Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) — versions per vendor advisory"
164924
164924
  ],
@@ -165031,7 +165031,7 @@
165031
165031
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
165032
165032
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
165033
165033
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
165034
- "affected": "Rails Ruby on Rails — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
165034
+ "affected": "Rails Ruby on Rails. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
165035
165035
  "affected_versions": [
165036
165036
  "Rails Ruby on Rails — versions per vendor advisory"
165037
165037
  ],
@@ -165143,7 +165143,7 @@
165143
165143
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
165144
165144
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
165145
165145
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
165146
- "affected": "PHP PHPMailer — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
165146
+ "affected": "PHP PHPMailer. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
165147
165147
  "affected_versions": [
165148
165148
  "PHP PHPMailer — versions per vendor advisory"
165149
165149
  ],
@@ -165257,7 +165257,7 @@
165257
165257
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
165258
165258
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
165259
165259
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
165260
- "affected": "Looking Glass Multi-Router Looking Glass (MRLG) — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
165260
+ "affected": "Looking Glass Multi-Router Looking Glass (MRLG). The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
165261
165261
  "affected_versions": [
165262
165262
  "Looking Glass Multi-Router Looking Glass (MRLG) — versions per vendor advisory"
165263
165263
  ],
@@ -165368,7 +165368,7 @@
165368
165368
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
165369
165369
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
165370
165370
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
165371
- "affected": "Google Chromium V8 — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
165371
+ "affected": "Google Chromium V8. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
165372
165372
  "affected_versions": [
165373
165373
  "Google Chromium V8 — versions per vendor advisory"
165374
165374
  ],
@@ -165479,9 +165479,9 @@
165479
165479
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
165480
165480
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
165481
165481
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
165482
- "affected": "TeleMessage TM SGNL — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
165482
+ "affected": "TeleMessage TM SGNL. This entry links no vendor advisory; its sources are CISA's KEV entry and the NVD record.",
165483
165483
  "affected_versions": [
165484
- "TeleMessage TM SGNL — versions per vendor advisory"
165484
+ "TeleMessage TM SGNL service as operated through 2025-05-05 (per the NVD record); no version range is published"
165485
165485
  ],
165486
165486
  "vector": "TeleMessage TM SGNL contains an exposure of core dump file to an unauthorized control sphere Vulnerability. This vulnerability is based on a JSP application in which the heap content is roughly equivalent to a \"core dump\" in which a password previously sent over HTTP would be included in this dump.",
165487
165487
  "complexity": "moderate",
@@ -165554,11 +165554,11 @@
165554
165554
  "_kev_short_description": "TeleMessage TM SGNL contains an exposure of core dump file to an unauthorized control sphere Vulnerability. This vulnerability is based on a JSP application in which the heap content is roughly equivalent to a \"core dump\" in which a password previously sent over HTTP would be included in this dump.",
165555
165555
  "iocs": {
165556
165556
  "behavioral": [
165557
- "TeleMessage TM SGNL reachable on the network at a version below the fixed release named in the vendor advisory, with a diagnostic/dump surface or verbose errors exposed.",
165557
+ "TeleMessage TM SGNL service reachable on the network with a diagnostic/dump surface or verbose errors exposed. The NVD record covers the service as operated through 2025-05-05 and publishes no version range.",
165558
165558
  "Unauthenticated requests to the TeleMessage (Signal clone) targeting diagnostic endpoints (/heapdump, actuator), core-dump files, or error-triggering inputs.",
165559
165559
  "Retrieval of memory dumps, core files, or error output disclosing credentials or plaintext data, followed by use of the disclosed material elsewhere (KEV-confirmed in-the-wild exploitation)."
165560
165560
  ],
165561
- "_ioc_source_note": "Anchored to NVD CVE-2025-48928, CISA KEV (added 2025-07-01), and the vendor security advisory recorded in vendor_advisories."
165561
+ "_ioc_source_note": "Anchored to NVD CVE-2025-48928 and CISA KEV (added 2025-07-01). This entry links no vendor advisory."
165562
165562
  },
165563
165563
  "_draft": false,
165564
165564
  "curation_note": "Promoted from KEV-import draft on 2026-05-29: ATT&CK enrichment (T1190 + T1552 unsecured credentials/data) + IOCs derived from the CWE/product, and a matching zero-day lesson added. CVSS/KEV/vendor_advisories retained from the verified import.",
@@ -165583,9 +165583,9 @@
165583
165583
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
165584
165584
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
165585
165585
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
165586
- "affected": "TeleMessage TM SGNL — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
165586
+ "affected": "TeleMessage TM SGNL. This entry links no vendor advisory; its sources are CISA's KEV entry and the NVD record.",
165587
165587
  "affected_versions": [
165588
- "TeleMessage TM SGNL — versions per vendor advisory"
165588
+ "TeleMessage TM SGNL service as operated through 2025-05-05 (per the NVD record); no version range is published"
165589
165589
  ],
165590
165590
  "vector": "TeleMessage TM SGNL contains an initialization of a resource with an insecure default vulnerability. This vulnerability relies on how the Spring Boot Actuator is configured with an exposed heap dump endpoint at a /heapdump URI.",
165591
165591
  "complexity": "moderate",
@@ -165658,11 +165658,11 @@
165658
165658
  "_kev_short_description": "TeleMessage TM SGNL contains an initialization of a resource with an insecure default vulnerability. This vulnerability relies on how the Spring Boot Actuator is configured with an exposed heap dump endpoint at a /heapdump URI.",
165659
165659
  "iocs": {
165660
165660
  "behavioral": [
165661
- "TeleMessage TM SGNL reachable on the network at a version below the fixed release named in the vendor advisory, with a diagnostic/dump surface or verbose errors exposed.",
165661
+ "TeleMessage TM SGNL service reachable on the network with a diagnostic/dump surface or verbose errors exposed. The NVD record covers the service as operated through 2025-05-05 and publishes no version range.",
165662
165662
  "Unauthenticated requests to the TeleMessage (Signal clone) targeting diagnostic endpoints (/heapdump, actuator), core-dump files, or error-triggering inputs.",
165663
165663
  "Retrieval of memory dumps, core files, or error output disclosing credentials or plaintext data, followed by use of the disclosed material elsewhere (KEV-confirmed in-the-wild exploitation)."
165664
165664
  ],
165665
- "_ioc_source_note": "Anchored to NVD CVE-2025-48927, CISA KEV (added 2025-07-01), and the vendor security advisory recorded in vendor_advisories."
165665
+ "_ioc_source_note": "Anchored to NVD CVE-2025-48927 and CISA KEV (added 2025-07-01). This entry links no vendor advisory."
165666
165666
  },
165667
165667
  "_draft": false,
165668
165668
  "curation_note": "Promoted from KEV-import draft on 2026-05-29: ATT&CK enrichment (T1190 + T1552 unsecured credentials/data) + IOCs derived from the CWE/product, and a matching zero-day lesson added. CVSS/KEV/vendor_advisories retained from the verified import.",
@@ -165687,7 +165687,7 @@
165687
165687
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
165688
165688
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
165689
165689
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
165690
- "affected": "Citrix NetScaler ADC and Gateway — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
165690
+ "affected": "Citrix NetScaler ADC and Gateway. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
165691
165691
  "affected_versions": [
165692
165692
  "Citrix NetScaler ADC and Gateway — versions per vendor advisory"
165693
165693
  ],
@@ -165799,7 +165799,7 @@
165799
165799
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
165800
165800
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
165801
165801
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
165802
- "affected": "Fortinet FortiOS — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
165802
+ "affected": "Fortinet FortiOS. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
165803
165803
  "affected_versions": [
165804
165804
  "Fortinet FortiOS — versions per vendor advisory"
165805
165805
  ],
@@ -165912,7 +165912,7 @@
165912
165912
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
165913
165913
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
165914
165914
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
165915
- "affected": "D-Link DIR-859 Router — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
165915
+ "affected": "D-Link DIR-859 Router. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
165916
165916
  "affected_versions": [
165917
165917
  "D-Link DIR-859 Router — versions per vendor advisory"
165918
165918
  ],
@@ -166024,7 +166024,7 @@
166024
166024
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
166025
166025
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
166026
166026
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
166027
- "affected": "AMI MegaRAC SPx — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
166027
+ "affected": "AMI MegaRAC SPx. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
166028
166028
  "affected_versions": [
166029
166029
  "AMI MegaRAC SPx — versions per vendor advisory"
166030
166030
  ],
@@ -166137,7 +166137,7 @@
166137
166137
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
166138
166138
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
166139
166139
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
166140
- "affected": "Linux Kernel — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
166140
+ "affected": "Linux Kernel. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
166141
166141
  "affected_versions": [
166142
166142
  "Linux Kernel — versions per vendor advisory"
166143
166143
  ],
@@ -166250,7 +166250,7 @@
166250
166250
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
166251
166251
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
166252
166252
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
166253
- "affected": "TP-Link Multiple Routers — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
166253
+ "affected": "TP-Link Multiple Routers. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
166254
166254
  "affected_versions": [
166255
166255
  "TP-Link Multiple Routers — versions per vendor advisory"
166256
166256
  ],
@@ -166362,7 +166362,7 @@
166362
166362
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
166363
166363
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
166364
166364
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
166365
- "affected": "Apple Multiple Products — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
166365
+ "affected": "Apple Multiple Products. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
166366
166366
  "affected_versions": [
166367
166367
  "Apple Multiple Products — versions per vendor advisory"
166368
166368
  ],
@@ -166479,7 +166479,7 @@
166479
166479
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
166480
166480
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
166481
166481
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
166482
- "affected": "Microsoft Windows — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
166482
+ "affected": "Microsoft Windows. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
166483
166483
  "affected_versions": [
166484
166484
  "Microsoft Windows — versions per vendor advisory"
166485
166485
  ],
@@ -166591,7 +166591,7 @@
166591
166591
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
166592
166592
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
166593
166593
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
166594
- "affected": "Wazuh Wazuh Server — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
166594
+ "affected": "Wazuh Server. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
166595
166595
  "affected_versions": [
166596
166596
  "Wazuh Wazuh Server — versions per vendor advisory"
166597
166597
  ],
@@ -166704,7 +166704,7 @@
166704
166704
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
166705
166705
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
166706
166706
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
166707
- "affected": "Roundcube Webmail — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
166707
+ "affected": "Roundcube Webmail. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
166708
166708
  "affected_versions": [
166709
166709
  "Roundcube Webmail — versions per vendor advisory"
166710
166710
  ],
@@ -166816,7 +166816,7 @@
166816
166816
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
166817
166817
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
166818
166818
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
166819
- "affected": "Erlang Erlang/OTP — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
166819
+ "affected": "Erlang/OTP. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
166820
166820
  "affected_versions": [
166821
166821
  "Erlang Erlang/OTP — versions per vendor advisory"
166822
166822
  ],
@@ -166930,7 +166930,7 @@
166930
166930
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
166931
166931
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
166932
166932
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
166933
- "affected": "Google Chromium V8 — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
166933
+ "affected": "Google Chromium V8. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
166934
166934
  "affected_versions": [
166935
166935
  "Google Chromium V8 — versions per vendor advisory"
166936
166936
  ],
@@ -167042,7 +167042,7 @@
167042
167042
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
167043
167043
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
167044
167044
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
167045
- "affected": "Qualcomm Multiple Chipsets — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
167045
+ "affected": "Qualcomm Multiple Chipsets. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
167046
167046
  "affected_versions": [
167047
167047
  "Qualcomm Multiple Chipsets — versions per vendor advisory"
167048
167048
  ],
@@ -167152,7 +167152,7 @@
167152
167152
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
167153
167153
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
167154
167154
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
167155
- "affected": "Qualcomm Multiple Chipsets — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
167155
+ "affected": "Qualcomm Multiple Chipsets. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
167156
167156
  "affected_versions": [
167157
167157
  "Qualcomm Multiple Chipsets — versions per vendor advisory"
167158
167158
  ],
@@ -167262,7 +167262,7 @@
167262
167262
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
167263
167263
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
167264
167264
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
167265
- "affected": "Qualcomm Multiple Chipsets — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
167265
+ "affected": "Qualcomm Multiple Chipsets. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
167266
167266
  "affected_versions": [
167267
167267
  "Qualcomm Multiple Chipsets — versions per vendor advisory"
167268
167268
  ],
@@ -167372,7 +167372,7 @@
167372
167372
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
167373
167373
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
167374
167374
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
167375
- "affected": "ASUS Routers — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
167375
+ "affected": "ASUS Routers. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
167376
167376
  "affected_versions": [
167377
167377
  "ASUS Routers — versions per vendor advisory"
167378
167378
  ],
@@ -167485,7 +167485,7 @@
167485
167485
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
167486
167486
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
167487
167487
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
167488
- "affected": "ConnectWise ScreenConnect — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
167488
+ "affected": "ConnectWise ScreenConnect. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
167489
167489
  "affected_versions": [
167490
167490
  "ConnectWise ScreenConnect — versions per vendor advisory"
167491
167491
  ],
@@ -167597,7 +167597,7 @@
167597
167597
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
167598
167598
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
167599
167599
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
167600
- "affected": "Craft CMS Craft CMS — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
167600
+ "affected": "Craft CMS Craft CMS. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
167601
167601
  "affected_versions": [
167602
167602
  "Craft CMS Craft CMS — versions per vendor advisory"
167603
167603
  ],
@@ -167708,7 +167708,7 @@
167708
167708
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
167709
167709
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
167710
167710
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
167711
- "affected": "Craft CMS Craft CMS — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
167711
+ "affected": "Craft CMS Craft CMS. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
167712
167712
  "affected_versions": [
167713
167713
  "Craft CMS Craft CMS — versions per vendor advisory"
167714
167714
  ],
@@ -167820,7 +167820,7 @@
167820
167820
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
167821
167821
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
167822
167822
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
167823
- "affected": "ASUS RT-AX55 Routers — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
167823
+ "affected": "ASUS RT-AX55 Routers. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
167824
167824
  "affected_versions": [
167825
167825
  "ASUS RT-AX55 Routers — versions per vendor advisory"
167826
167826
  ],
@@ -167933,7 +167933,7 @@
167933
167933
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
167934
167934
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
167935
167935
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
167936
- "affected": "Samsung MagicINFO 9 Server — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
167936
+ "affected": "Samsung MagicINFO 9 Server. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
167937
167937
  "affected_versions": [
167938
167938
  "Samsung MagicINFO 9 Server — versions per vendor advisory"
167939
167939
  ],
@@ -168044,7 +168044,7 @@
168044
168044
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
168045
168045
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
168046
168046
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
168047
- "affected": "ZKTeco BioTime — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
168047
+ "affected": "ZKTeco BioTime. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
168048
168048
  "affected_versions": [
168049
168049
  "ZKTeco BioTime — versions per vendor advisory"
168050
168050
  ],
@@ -168156,7 +168156,7 @@
168156
168156
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
168157
168157
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
168158
168158
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
168159
- "affected": "Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
168159
+ "affected": "Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS). The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
168160
168160
  "affected_versions": [
168161
168161
  "Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) — versions per vendor advisory"
168162
168162
  ],
@@ -168269,7 +168269,7 @@
168269
168269
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
168270
168270
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
168271
168271
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
168272
- "affected": "Srimax Output Messenger — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
168272
+ "affected": "Srimax Output Messenger. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
168273
168273
  "affected_versions": [
168274
168274
  "Srimax Output Messenger — versions per vendor advisory"
168275
168275
  ],
@@ -168380,7 +168380,7 @@
168380
168380
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
168381
168381
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
168382
168382
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
168383
- "affected": "MDaemon Email Server — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
168383
+ "affected": "MDaemon Email Server. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
168384
168384
  "affected_versions": [
168385
168385
  "MDaemon Email Server — versions per vendor advisory"
168386
168386
  ],
@@ -168493,7 +168493,7 @@
168493
168493
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
168494
168494
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
168495
168495
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
168496
- "affected": "Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile (EPMM) — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
168496
+ "affected": "Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile (EPMM). The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
168497
168497
  "affected_versions": [
168498
168498
  "Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile (EPMM) — versions per vendor advisory"
168499
168499
  ],
@@ -168605,7 +168605,7 @@
168605
168605
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
168606
168606
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
168607
168607
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
168608
- "affected": "Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile (EPMM) — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
168608
+ "affected": "Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile (EPMM). The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
168609
168609
  "affected_versions": [
168610
168610
  "Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile (EPMM) — versions per vendor advisory"
168611
168611
  ],
@@ -168717,7 +168717,7 @@
168717
168717
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
168718
168718
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
168719
168719
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
168720
- "affected": "SAP NetWeaver — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
168720
+ "affected": "SAP NetWeaver. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
168721
168721
  "affected_versions": [
168722
168722
  "SAP NetWeaver — versions per vendor advisory"
168723
168723
  ],
@@ -168829,7 +168829,7 @@
168829
168829
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
168830
168830
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
168831
168831
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
168832
- "affected": "DrayTek Vigor Routers — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
168832
+ "affected": "DrayTek Vigor Routers. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
168833
168833
  "affected_versions": [
168834
168834
  "DrayTek Vigor Routers — versions per vendor advisory"
168835
168835
  ],
@@ -168943,7 +168943,7 @@
168943
168943
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
168944
168944
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
168945
168945
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
168946
- "affected": "Fortinet Multiple Products — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
168946
+ "affected": "Fortinet Multiple Products. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
168947
168947
  "affected_versions": [
168948
168948
  "Fortinet Multiple Products — versions per vendor advisory"
168949
168949
  ],
@@ -169054,7 +169054,7 @@
169054
169054
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
169055
169055
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
169056
169056
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
169057
- "affected": "Microsoft Windows — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
169057
+ "affected": "Microsoft Windows. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
169058
169058
  "affected_versions": [
169059
169059
  "Microsoft Windows — versions per vendor advisory"
169060
169060
  ],
@@ -169164,7 +169164,7 @@
169164
169164
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
169165
169165
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
169166
169166
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
169167
- "affected": "Microsoft Windows — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
169167
+ "affected": "Microsoft Windows. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
169168
169168
  "affected_versions": [
169169
169169
  "Microsoft Windows — versions per vendor advisory"
169170
169170
  ],
@@ -169275,7 +169275,7 @@
169275
169275
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
169276
169276
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
169277
169277
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
169278
- "affected": "Microsoft Windows — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
169278
+ "affected": "Microsoft Windows. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
169279
169279
  "affected_versions": [
169280
169280
  "Microsoft Windows — versions per vendor advisory"
169281
169281
  ],
@@ -169386,7 +169386,7 @@
169386
169386
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Bulk-imported KEV entry — weaponization-channel attribution not in KEV.",
169387
169387
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
169388
169388
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV listing is CISA's confirmed-exploitation attestation. The dateAdded is the formal KEV listing date; the actual in-wild observation may predate it by weeks.",
169389
- "affected": "Microsoft Windows — see vendor advisory linked in verification_sources for affected version ranges.",
169389
+ "affected": "Microsoft Windows. The affected version ranges are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
169390
169390
  "affected_versions": [
169391
169391
  "Microsoft Windows — versions per vendor advisory"
169392
169392
  ],
@@ -171679,7 +171679,7 @@
171679
171679
  "ai_assisted_notes": "No AI-assisted weaponization; a classic missing-authorization kernel flaw exploited through cgroups v1 release_agent to break container/namespace isolation.",
171680
171680
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
171681
171681
  "active_exploitation_notes": "CISA added CVE-2022-0492 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2026-06-02 (due 2026-06-05) - confirmed in-the-wild exploitation. The flaw is a high-value container-escape primitive: a containerized or unprivileged-namespace process can reach root in the host's initial namespace, making it a routine post-compromise lateral-movement step against misconfigured (no AppArmor/SELinux/seccomp) container hosts.",
171682
- "affected": "Linux kernel 2.6.24 through the fixed releases in each maintained series (see affected_versions); distribution kernels based on these (Debian 9/10/11, RHEL 8 variants, Ubuntu 14.04-22.04, Fedora 35) and embedded firmware (e.g. NetApp HCI/SolidFire) until patched.",
171682
+ "affected": "Linux kernel 2.6.24 through the fixed releases in each maintained series (listed under this entry's affected versions); distribution kernels based on these (Debian 9/10/11, RHEL 8 variants, Ubuntu 14.04-22.04, Fedora 35) and embedded firmware (e.g. NetApp HCI/SolidFire) until patched.",
171683
171683
  "affected_versions": [
171684
171684
  "Linux kernel 2.6.24 to < 4.9.301",
171685
171685
  "Linux kernel 4.10 to < 4.14.266",
@@ -173891,7 +173891,7 @@
173891
173891
  "ai_assisted_notes": "In-the-wild webshell deployment; no AI-build attribution.",
173892
173892
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
173893
173893
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV-confirmed (added 2026-06-25, due 2026-06-28). First-ever confirmed real-world exploitation of PTC Windchill; attackers deploy persistent JSP webshells for remote command execution and data exfiltration. No named actor attribution.",
173894
- "affected": "PTC Windchill and FlexPLM — see vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
173894
+ "affected": "PTC Windchill and FlexPLM. The exact affected and fixed builds are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
173895
173895
  "affected_versions": [
173896
173896
  "PTC Windchill/FlexPLM all versions up to and including 11.0",
173897
173897
  "Affected releases across the 11.1, 11.2, 12.0, 12.1 and 13.0 branches (see PTC advisory for fixed builds per branch)"
@@ -173997,7 +173997,7 @@
173997
173997
  "ai_assisted_notes": "Public PoC exploit code released by security researchers; no AI-build attribution.",
173998
173998
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
173999
173999
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV-confirmed (added ~2026-06-24). Defused reported in-the-wild exploitation the weekend of 2026-06-21/22, the first credible ITW claim; public PoC available. No named actor attribution.",
174000
- "affected": "Cisco Unified Communications Manager — see vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
174000
+ "affected": "Cisco Unified Communications Manager. The exact affected and fixed builds are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
174001
174001
  "affected_versions": [
174002
174002
  "Cisco Unified CM / Unified CM SME prior to 14SU6",
174003
174003
  "Cisco Unified CM / Unified CM SME 15 prior to 15SU5",
@@ -174102,7 +174102,7 @@
174102
174102
  "ai_assisted_notes": "No AI-build attribution for the in-the-wild exploit.",
174103
174103
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
174104
174104
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV-confirmed (added 2026-06-23, due 2026-06-26). Actively exploited against internet-facing/network-accessible EDS5000 device servers. No named actor; the device bridges serial OT assets (PLCs/RTUs) to IP, so exploitation enables OT pivot.",
174105
- "affected": "Lantronix EDS5000 — see vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
174105
+ "affected": "Lantronix EDS5000. The exact affected and fixed builds are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
174106
174106
  "affected_versions": [
174107
174107
  "Lantronix EDS5000 firmware 2.1.0.0R3 and earlier",
174108
174108
  "Fixed in firmware 2.2.0.0R1"
@@ -174208,7 +174208,7 @@
174208
174208
  "ai_assisted_notes": "In-the-wild weaponization is a conventional Mirai/Gafgyt-derived loader; no AI-build attribution.",
174209
174209
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
174210
174210
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV-confirmed (added 2026-06-23, due 2026-06-26). Command-injection leg of the unauthenticated root-RCE chain (with CVE-2026-34908 + CVE-2026-34909) used to deploy the azsxd/Mirai-derived IoT botnet. Opportunistic mass-exploitation; no named APT.",
174211
- "affected": "Ubiquiti UniFi OS — see vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
174211
+ "affected": "Ubiquiti UniFi OS. The exact affected and fixed builds are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
174212
174212
  "affected_versions": [
174213
174213
  "UniFi OS Server builds prior to 5.0.8 (unifi-core 5.0.153)",
174214
174214
  "UniFi OS consoles/devices (UDM, UDM-Pro, UDM-SE, Express, UNVR, UNAS families) prior to the SAB-064 fixes"
@@ -174315,7 +174315,7 @@
174315
174315
  "ai_assisted_notes": "No evidence the in-the-wild exploit was AI-built. The only AI reference in the reporting is defensive: the pwndefend.com exploitation writeup states its own reverse-engineering analysis of the botnet payload was \"made with Claude\" (https://www.pwndefend.com/2026/06/09/cve-2026-34910-exploitation-itw-building-a-botnet-mirai/) — that is the defender's analysis tooling, not weaponization of the exploit. No source attributes the exploit chain's construction to an AI system.",
174316
174316
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
174317
174317
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV-confirmed exploitation (added to CISA KEV 2026-06-23). Exploited in the wild from on/around 2026-05-21, coinciding with the SAB-064 publication. The path traversal is chained with CVE-2026-34908 (access-control bypass) and CVE-2026-34910 (command injection) to achieve unauthenticated root RCE, which operators use to deploy a Mirai/Gafgyt-derived IoT botnet (\"azsxd v2.0\", loaded by a shell script \"zok\"), tracked via the infection-vector tag \"unifi.exploit\". No named APT/state actor or commercial spyware vendor attribution; the botnet operator is unidentified.",
174318
- "affected": "Ubiquiti UniFi OS — see vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
174318
+ "affected": "Ubiquiti UniFi OS. The exact affected and fixed builds are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
174319
174319
  "affected_versions": [
174320
174320
  "UniFi OS Server: versions prior to 5.0.8 (fixed in 5.0.8, unifi-core 5.0.153)",
174321
174321
  "UNVR-G2 and UNVR-G2-Pro: versions prior to 5.1.12",
@@ -174426,7 +174426,7 @@
174426
174426
  "ai_assisted_notes": "No source indicates AI-assisted exploit development. The public unauthenticated RCE chain and a safe detection script were authored by Bishop Fox researchers (human); in-the-wild weaponization is a conventional Mirai/Gafgyt-derived loader (\"azsxd\" v2.0) with no AI-build attribution.",
174427
174427
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
174428
174428
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV-confirmed (added 2026-06-23, due 2026-06-26). Opportunistic mass-exploitation: a Mirai/Gafgyt-derived botnet variant named \"azsxd\" (v2.0) chains CVE-2026-34908 (access-control bypass) + CVE-2026-34909 (path traversal) + CVE-2026-34910 (command injection) for unauthenticated root RCE on UniFi OS Server. First in-the-wild exploitation observed within days of public PoC tooling release following Ubiquiti advisory SAB-064 (~2026-05-21). No named APT/state actor attributed; described as opportunistic mass-exploitation.",
174429
- "affected": "Ubiquiti UniFi OS — see vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
174429
+ "affected": "Ubiquiti UniFi OS. The exact affected and fixed builds are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
174430
174430
  "affected_versions": [
174431
174431
  "UniFi OS Server builds at or below 5.0.6 (unifi-core 5.0.126) — affected",
174432
174432
  "Fixed in UniFi OS Server 5.0.8 or later (unifi-core 5.0.153)",
@@ -174535,7 +174535,7 @@
174535
174535
  "ai_assisted_notes": "watchTowr Labs states their public exploit was built with assistance from \"Project Red,\" their internal LLM-driven vulnerability reproduction harness, which was used to identify the vulnerable API endpoint and craft exploitation requests; human researchers Piotr Bazydlo and Yordan Ganchev performed the analysis and finalized the pg_dump/pg_restore chain (https://labs.watchtowr.com/why-use-app-level-auth-when-every-database-has-auth-splunk-enterprise-cve-2026-20253-pre-auth-rce/, corroborated by https://thehackernews.com/2026/06/critical-splunk-enterprise-flaw-lets.html). Caveat: this named-AI assistance applies to watchTowr's research/PoC, not to any confirmed in-the-wild attacker tooling.",
174536
174536
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
174537
174537
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV-confirmed (added 2026-06-18, due 2026-06-21). Splunk PSIRT became aware of limited in-the-wild exploitation and updated SVD-2026-0603 on 2026-06-18; in-the-wild activity was independently confirmed by Resecurity. Exploitation began within days of the 2026-06-10 vendor disclosure and watchTowr's ~2026-06-12 public PoC. No public threat-actor or named-campaign attribution as of reporting.",
174538
- "affected": "Splunk Enterprise — see vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
174538
+ "affected": "Splunk Enterprise. The exact affected and fixed builds are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
174539
174539
  "affected_versions": [
174540
174540
  "Splunk Enterprise 10.2.0 through 10.2.3 (fixed in 10.2.4)",
174541
174541
  "Splunk Enterprise 10.0.0 through 10.0.6 (fixed in 10.0.7)",
@@ -174645,7 +174645,7 @@
174645
174645
  "ai_assisted_notes": "No evidence the exploit was AI-built. Weaponization is a publicly published, hand-written Nuclei template plus a GitHub reproduction lab demonstrating the three-step unauthenticated chain; no source attributes exploit development to any AI tool or agent.",
174646
174646
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
174647
174647
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV-confirmed active exploitation (added 2026-06-16, due 2026-06-19). Mass automated exploitation with public working exploit code (Nuclei template + GitHub reproduction lab); attackers import a rogue JCE editor profile that permits executable uploads, then drop a PHP web shell to the images/ directory for a persistent backdoor. One report describes hundreds of sites already compromised. No named threat actor / APT attribution and no public first-observed-in-wild date; Joomla warns that patching closes the entry point but does not clean an already-compromised site.",
174648
- "affected": "Widget Factory (Joomla Content Editor) Joomla Content Editor — see vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
174648
+ "affected": "Widget Factory (Joomla Content Editor) Joomla Content Editor . The exact affected and fixed builds are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
174649
174649
  "affected_versions": [
174650
174650
  "JCE (Joomla Content Editor) 1.0.0 through 2.9.99.4 — vulnerable",
174651
174651
  "Branches 2.7.x, 2.8.x, and 2.9.x require patching; 2.6.x reportedly not affected by default",
@@ -174755,7 +174755,7 @@
174755
174755
  "ai_assisted_notes": "No primary source indicates the exploit was AI-built. Two public PoC exploits exist (e.g. github.com/fevar54/CVE-2026-54420-LiteSpeed-Symlink-Exploit) but are human-authored; no AI weaponization is claimed or evidenced.",
174756
174756
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
174757
174757
  "active_exploitation_notes": "Exploited in the wild beginning May 2026 (KEV-confirmed; CISA added it 2026-06-15 under BOD 26-04 with a 2026-06-18 due date). Namecheap's team reported the flaw to LiteSpeed on 2026-05-31, and cPanel proactively pushed an emergency uninstall command for the plugin the same day. No public threat-actor, campaign, or ransomware attribution; known_ransomware=Unknown. Two public proof-of-concept exploits are available on GitHub. Primary risk is a single compromised tenant turning into a server-wide, cross-account incident on multi-tenant shared hosting.",
174758
- "affected": "LiteSpeed cPanel Plugin — see vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
174758
+ "affected": "LiteSpeed cPanel Plugin. The exact affected and fixed builds are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
174759
174759
  "affected_versions": [
174760
174760
  "LiteSpeed cPanel plugin (user-end): all versions before 2.4.8 - fixed in 2.4.8",
174761
174761
  "LiteSpeed WHM PlugIn: before 5.3.2.0 (per NVD); vendor advisory directs upgrade to WHM plugin v5.3.2.1 or higher, which bundles cPanel plugin v2.4.8",
@@ -174863,7 +174863,7 @@
174863
174863
  "ai_assisted_notes": "No source describes the exploit as AI-built. A public PoC exists (GitHub: fevar54/CVE-2026-20262-Cisco-Catalyst-SD-WAN-Manager-Arbitrary-File-Write-) but no AI tooling is credited with developing it or the in-the-wild exploit.",
174864
174864
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
174865
174865
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV-confirmed exploitation (CISA KEV listing 2026-06-15, due 2026-06-29). Cisco PSIRT became aware of limited in-the-wild exploitation in June 2026; it was exploited as a zero-day before fixed software was broadly deployed. No public threat-actor, campaign, or spyware-vendor attribution. Reported as one of multiple Cisco SD-WAN Manager flaws targeted in 2026, signaling sustained targeting of network-management infrastructure.",
174866
- "affected": "Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager — see vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
174866
+ "affected": "Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager. The exact affected and fixed builds are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
174867
174867
  "affected_versions": [
174868
174868
  "Catalyst SD-WAN Manager 20.9.9.1 and earlier (fixed in 20.9.9.2)",
174869
174869
  "20.12.7.1 and earlier (fixed in 20.12.7.2)",
@@ -174974,7 +174974,7 @@
174974
174974
  "ai_assisted_notes": "No source indicates AI-assisted exploit development. The public exploit chain was hand-built by watchTowr Labs (human researchers) and released as a GitHub PoC (https://github.com/watchtowrlabs/watchTowr-vs-Commvault-PreAuth-RCE-CVE-2025-34028); a Metasploit module followed. No primary source credits an AI system with weaponization.",
174975
174975
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
174976
174976
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV-confirmed exploitation; no public actor attribution. CISA added CVE-2025-34028 to the KEV catalog on 2025-05-02, about a week after public disclosure (advisory + PoC published 2025-04-23/24). No named threat actor, campaign, or spyware vendor is tied specifically to this CVE in public reporting; exploitation was opportunistic/mass-scanning-driven, accelerated by the public watchTowr PoC and a subsequent Metasploit module. (Distinct from the earlier nation-state-linked Commvault SaaS/Metallic intrusion associated with CVE-2025-3928.)",
174977
- "affected": "Commvault Command Center — see vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
174977
+ "affected": "Commvault Command Center. The exact affected and fixed builds are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
174978
174978
  "affected_versions": [
174979
174979
  "Commvault Command Center Innovation Release 11.38.0 through 11.38.19 (Linux and Windows)",
174980
174980
  "NVD-stated affected range: 11.38.0 to 11.38.20",
@@ -175084,7 +175084,7 @@
175084
175084
  "ai_assisted_notes": "No primary source indicates the in-the-wild exploit chain or public PoCs were AI-built. The campaign was reconstructed from forensic artifacts by human IR/ethical-hacking teams; public exploit/analysis (Rapid7, Medium PoC walkthroughs) is human-authored with no AI tooling credited.",
175085
175085
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
175086
175086
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV-confirmed exploitation; no public actor/campaign attribution. Reconstructed by Orange Cyberdefense (SensePost) from a forensic IR engagement: reconnaissance began 2025-02-10 (repeated hits to Craft CMS /index.php?p=admin/actions/assets/generate-transform) and the first observed server compromise was 2025-02-14, exploited in the wild February through April 2025. Used as the object-injection sink in a chain with Craft CMS pre-auth RCE CVE-2025-32432; the threat actor is described only as \"a threat actor\" with no named group/spyware-vendor attribution. Used to deploy web shells, overwrite legitimate files, and exfiltrate sensitive data.",
175087
- "affected": "Yii framework Yii — see vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
175087
+ "affected": "Yii framework Yii. The exact affected and fixed builds are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
175088
175088
  "affected_versions": [
175089
175089
  "Yii 2 framework (yiisoft/yii2) before 2.0.52",
175090
175090
  "Fixed in Yii 2.0.52",
@@ -175192,7 +175192,7 @@
175192
175192
  "ai_assisted_notes": "No evidence of AI-assisted exploit development. The exploitation technique was authored manually by Orange Tsai/DEVCORE and published with case studies; the in-the-wild weaponization by UNC6148 against SonicWall SMA100 (GTIG reporting) describes hands-on-keyboard operation with stolen credentials/OTP seeds and a custom rootkit (OVERSTEP), with no AI tooling attributed.",
175193
175193
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
175194
175194
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV-confirmed (added 2025-05-01). Exploited by UNC6148, a suspected financially-motivated actor tracked by Google Threat Intelligence Group (GTIG), against internet-facing SonicWall SMA 100 series appliances (which bundle Apache httpd). UNC6148 used CVE-2024-38475 as an unauthenticated path traversal to exfiltrate SQLite databases containing admin credentials and OTP seeds, then replayed those secrets to regain access to fully-patched/EoL appliances and deploy the previously-unknown OVERSTEP user-mode rootkit/backdoor. GTIG observed scanning since at least October 2024 and credential exfiltration as early as January 2025; activity overlaps with Abyss-branded ransomware and World Leaks extortion. watchTowr separately published a SonicBoom chain combining CVE-2024-38475 with CVE-2023-44221 for full SMA100 compromise.",
175195
- "affected": "Apache HTTP Server — see vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
175195
+ "affected": "Apache HTTP Server. The exact affected and fixed builds are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
175196
175196
  "affected_versions": [
175197
175197
  "Apache HTTP Server 2.4.0 through 2.4.59 (all 2.4.x up to and including 2.4.59)",
175198
175198
  "Affected configurations: server-context RewriteRule substitutions whose first segment is a backreference or variable (some unsafe RewriteRules)",
@@ -175300,7 +175300,7 @@
175300
175300
  "ai_assisted_notes": "No source indicates AI-assisted exploit development. The public end-to-end exploit chain (codenamed \"SonicBoom\") was researched, built, and documented by human analysts at watchTowr Labs. Source: https://labs.watchtowr.com/sonicboom-from-stolen-tokens-to-remote-shells-sonicwall-sma100-cve-2023-44221-cve-2024-38475/",
175301
175301
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
175302
175302
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV-confirmed exploitation (CISA added 2025-05-01; SonicWall publicly confirmed active in-the-wild exploitation ~2025-04-29). No public threat-actor or campaign attribution by the vendor or CISA. watchTowr Labs coined \"SonicBoom\" for the demonstrated exploit chain (a researcher codename, not a named adversary). In the wild the post-auth requirement is satisfied by chaining CVE-2024-38475 (an Apache mod_rewrite path-mapping/auth-bypass flaw in the SMA100) to leak a logged-in administrator's session token, then using CVE-2023-44221 for command execution.",
175303
- "affected": "SonicWall SMA100 Appliances — see vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
175303
+ "affected": "SonicWall SMA100 Appliances. The exact affected and fixed builds are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
175304
175304
  "affected_versions": [
175305
175305
  "SonicWall SMA 100 series (SMA 200, 210, 400, 410, 500v) running firmware 10.2.1.9-57sv and earlier — affected",
175306
175306
  "Fixed in firmware 10.2.1.10-62sv (released 2023-12-04) and later",
@@ -175408,7 +175408,7 @@
175408
175408
  "ai_assisted_notes": "No public exploit code or PoC exists, and no source indicates AI-assisted exploit development. Exploitation is KEV-confirmed in-the-wild but no weaponization tooling, exploit author, or AI-build claim has been published.",
175409
175409
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
175410
175410
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV-confirmed exploitation (CISA KEV 2025-04-28). Broadcom's advisory explicitly states the vulnerability \"has been actively exploited in the field.\" No public threat-actor, campaign, or spyware-vendor attribution; no first-observed-in-wild date has been disclosed. Exploitation is constrained to actors who already hold a valid admin-level Fabric OS account on the SAN switch.",
175411
- "affected": "Broadcom (Brocade) Brocade Fabric OS — see vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
175411
+ "affected": "Broadcom (Brocade) Brocade Fabric OS. The exact affected and fixed builds are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
175412
175412
  "affected_versions": [
175413
175413
  "Brocade Fabric OS 9.1.0 through 9.1.1d6 (inclusive) — affected",
175414
175414
  "Fixed in Brocade Fabric OS 9.1.1d7",
@@ -175517,7 +175517,7 @@
175517
175517
  "ai_assisted_notes": "No primary source attributes the exploit to AI-assisted development. The in-the-wild exploitation is described as a hand-crafted malicious HTTP request against the Active! Mail webmail front-end; no public weaponized PoC and no AI-tooling claim exists in the JVN advisory, vendor note, JPCERT/CC reporting, or security press (BleepingComputer, SecurityAffairs).",
175518
175518
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
175519
175519
  "active_exploitation_notes": "Exploited as a zero-day against Japanese organizations, primarily mail/hosting providers. IIJ (Internet Initiative Japan) detected attacks on 2025-04-15, before the 2025-04-18 vendor disclosure; subsequent forensics indicate some systems were compromised as early as August 2024 (8+ months of zero-day use). Impacted providers include IIJ Secure MX, Kagoya Japan, and WADAX. The IIJ Secure MX breach exposed ~311,288 email accounts and 488 cloud-admin credentials. KEV-confirmed exploitation; no public threat-actor/APT attribution.",
175520
- "affected": "Qualitia Active! Mail — see vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
175520
+ "affected": "Qualitia Active! Mail. The exact affected and fixed builds are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
175521
175521
  "affected_versions": [
175522
175522
  "Active! mail 6 BuildInfo 6.60.05008561 and earlier (all Active! mail 6 builds up to and including 6.60.05008561)",
175523
175523
  "Fixed in Active! mail 6 BuildInfo 6.60.06008562"
@@ -175623,7 +175623,7 @@
175623
175623
  "ai_assisted_notes": "No primary source attributes the exploit/webshell tooling to any AI system. The observed weaponization was conventional: an authenticated actor wrote and executed .aspx webshells on the Commvault Web Server, then pivoted to stored Azure/M365 application secrets. No AI-assisted exploit development is reported.",
175624
175624
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
175625
175625
  "active_exploitation_notes": "Exploited as a zero-day by a suspected nation-state threat actor in the Commvault Metallic (SaaS/Azure) breach. Microsoft notified Commvault of the activity on 2025-02-20; the actor deployed webshells via the zero-day to gain persistent remote access and accessed Commvault-held Azure/M365 application credentials (client secrets) used for customer integrations, enabling service-principal impersonation into customer M365 tenants. No specific named APT group has been publicly attributed by CISA or Commvault. KEV-confirmed exploitation; added to CISA KEV 2025-04-28. CISA published an updated advisory with IOCs on 2025-05-22.",
175626
- "affected": "Commvault Web Server — see vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
175626
+ "affected": "Commvault Web Server. The exact affected and fixed builds are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
175627
175627
  "affected_versions": [
175628
175628
  "Commvault 11.36.0 through 11.36.45 (Windows and Linux) — fixed in 11.36.46",
175629
175629
  "Commvault 11.32.0 through 11.32.88 (Windows and Linux) — fixed in 11.32.89",
@@ -175731,7 +175731,7 @@
175731
175731
  "ai_assisted_notes": "No evidence of AI-assisted exploit development. Public PoCs are hand-authored XML .library-ms files published to Exploit-DB (52280, 52478, 52480) and the seclists full-disclosure list; the weaponized campaign samples are simple crafted .library-ms/.url files delivered via malspam, with no reporting of AI involvement in their creation.",
175732
175732
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
175733
175733
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV-confirmed exploitation. Check Point Research observed the \"NTLM Exploits Bomb\" malspam campaign first in the wild on ~19-21 March 2025 (eight days after the 11 March 2025 patch), targeting Polish and Romanian government and private institutions via Dropbox-hosted ZIP archives. One NTLM-collection SMB server used in the campaign (159.196.128[.]120) was previously attributed by HarfangLab to APT28 / Fancy Bear / Forest Blizzard (Russian GRU state-sponsored). The closely related predecessor flaw CVE-2024-43451 was exploited by Russia-affiliated UAC-0194; multiple groups have leveraged this NTLM-leak class.",
175734
- "affected": "Microsoft Windows — see vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
175734
+ "affected": "Microsoft Windows. The exact affected and fixed builds are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
175735
175735
  "affected_versions": [
175736
175736
  "All supported Windows releases prior to the 2025-03-11 (March 2025) cumulative security update are affected",
175737
175737
  "Windows 10 Version 1507 — fixed by KB5053618",
@@ -175845,7 +175845,7 @@
175845
175845
  "ai_assisted_notes": "No public source indicates the exploit was AI-built. This was a mercenary/commercial-spyware-grade zero-click iMessage chain consistent with human exploit-development tradecraft; no named AI tooling is referenced in any primary or secondary reporting.",
175846
175846
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
175847
175847
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV-confirmed (added 2025-04-17). Apple states the issue \"may have been exploited in an extremely sophisticated attack against specific targeted individuals on iOS.\" It served as the kernel Pointer-Authentication-bypass / privilege-escalation stage of a zero-click iMessage exploit chain paired with CVE-2025-31200 (CoreAudio RCE), first patched 2025-04-16 in iOS 18.4.1. Widely assessed as mercenary/commercial spyware activity against high-risk individuals (journalists, activists/dissidents, diplomats, executives). No public named threat-actor or spyware-vendor attribution.",
175848
- "affected": "Apple Multiple Products — see vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
175848
+ "affected": "Apple Multiple Products. The exact affected and fixed builds are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
175849
175849
  "affected_versions": [
175850
175850
  "iOS and iPadOS before 18.4.1",
175851
175851
  "macOS Sequoia before 15.4.1",
@@ -175953,7 +175953,7 @@
175953
175953
  "ai_assisted_notes": "No evidence of AI-assisted exploit development. The in-the-wild exploitation matches the commercial/mercenary-spyware pattern (zero-click iMessage delivery against targeted high-risk individuals, co-reported by Google TAG). No primary source attributes the exploit chain to any AI tooling.",
175954
175954
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
175955
175955
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV-confirmed exploitation (added 2025-04-17). Apple states the issue \"may have been exploited in an extremely sophisticated attack against specific targeted individuals on versions of iOS released before iOS 18.4.1\" — the commercial/mercenary-spyware targeting pattern. Co-reported by Google Threat Analysis Group, which tracks commercial surveillance vendors (CSVs); reporting links the activity to targeting of journalists/activists/diplomats. Exploited as part of a zero-click iMessage exploit chain alongside CVE-2025-31201 (PAC bypass / arbitrary read-write). No specific named threat actor or spyware vendor is publicly attributed to this CVE; patched April 16, 2025.",
175956
- "affected": "Apple Multiple Products — see vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
175956
+ "affected": "Apple Multiple Products. The exact affected and fixed builds are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
175957
175957
  "affected_versions": [
175958
175958
  "iOS and iPadOS before 18.4.1 (iPhone XS and later; iPad Pro 13-inch, iPad Pro 13.9-inch 3rd gen and later, iPad Pro 11-inch 1st gen and later, iPad Air 3rd gen and later, iPad 7th gen and later, iPad mini 5th gen and later)",
175959
175959
  "macOS Sequoia before 15.4.1",
@@ -176062,7 +176062,7 @@
176062
176062
  "ai_assisted_notes": "No primary source attributes AI assistance to weaponization or exploit development. The UNC6148 campaign deploys the hand-built OVERSTEP ELF user-mode rootkit via established post-exploitation tradecraft (ld.so.preload injection, INITRD repacking); no AI-assisted tooling is referenced by GTIG/Mandiant.",
176063
176063
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
176064
176064
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV-listed 2025-04-16 (exploitation confirmed). Attributed to UNC6148, a suspected financially-motivated actor active since at least October 2024, with tradecraft overlapping historical Abyss-branded ransomware deployments. UNC6148 chains stolen admin credentials/OTP seeds with CVE-2021-20035 on fully-patched but end-of-life SMA 100 appliances to deploy the OVERSTEP persistent backdoor/user-mode rootkit (GTIG/Mandiant, July 2025).",
176065
- "affected": "SonicWall SMA100 Appliances — see vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
176065
+ "affected": "SonicWall SMA100 Appliances. The exact affected and fixed builds are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
176066
176066
  "affected_versions": [
176067
176067
  "SMA 100 series (models 200, 210, 400, 410, 500v): 9.0.0.10-28sv and earlier",
176068
176068
  "SMA 100 series: 10.2.0.7-34sv and earlier",
@@ -176171,7 +176171,7 @@
176171
176171
  "ai_assisted_notes": "No primary source indicates AI was used to weaponize or develop an exploit for CVE-2024-53150. The in-the-wild exploitation is associated with commercial mobile-forensic extraction tooling (Cellebrite-class) requiring physical USB access to a locked Android device; no AI-assisted exploit development is reported.",
176172
176172
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
176173
176173
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV-listed 2025-04-09 (exploitation confirmed). Part of the Android USB-driver in-the-wild cluster alongside CVE-2024-53197 and CVE-2024-53104; Google's April 2025 Android Security Bulletin flags it as possibly \"under limited, targeted exploitation.\" Exploitation scenario is physical USB access to extract data from locked smartphones, consistent with mobile-forensic/spyware tooling. CVE-2024-53197 (same cluster) was confirmed by Amnesty International to be exploited by Cellebrite forensic tools against a Serbian activist (Dec 2024); GrapheneOS developers assess CVE-2024-53150 as likely part of the same batch. No public named-APT/ransomware-group attribution for this specific CVE.",
176174
- "affected": "Linux Kernel — see vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
176174
+ "affected": "Linux Kernel. The exact affected and fixed builds are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
176175
176175
  "affected_versions": [
176176
176176
  "Linux kernel through 5.4.287 (fixed in 5.4.288)",
176177
176177
  "5.5 through 5.10.231 (fixed in 5.10.232)",
@@ -176283,7 +176283,7 @@
176283
176283
  "ai_assisted_notes": "No AI involvement reported in weaponization. The exploit was developed and packaged by Cellebrite as part of a hand-built USB-device-emulation chain (fake video/audio/HID devices) delivered via its UFED forensic extraction hardware. No primary source attributes any part of the exploit development to an AI system. Source: https://www.amnesty.org/en/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/EUR7091182025ENGLISH.pdf",
176284
176284
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
176285
176285
  "active_exploitation_notes": "Exploited in the wild by Cellebrite's UFED/UFED Premium forensic extraction tool. Used by Serbian authorities to unlock and root-access the locked Android phone of a Serbian student activist while in detention (first documented in-wild use ~December 25, 2024; broader campaign against journalists/activists disclosed by Amnesty International Security Lab in February 2025). Part of a multi-stage USB-driver exploit chain alongside CVE-2024-53104 (UVC) and CVE-2024-50302 (HID). Commercial forensic/lawful-intercept vendor abuse against civil society; no ransomware association.",
176286
- "affected": "Linux Kernel — see vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
176286
+ "affected": "Linux Kernel. The exact affected and fixed builds are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
176287
176287
  "affected_versions": [
176288
176288
  "Linux kernel 2.6.12 through < 4.19.325 (fixed in 4.19.325)",
176289
176289
  "4.20 through < 5.4.287 (fixed in 5.4.287)",
@@ -176396,7 +176396,7 @@
176396
176396
  "ai_assisted_notes": "No primary source attributes the exploit development or weaponization to any AI system. The exploit was hand-crafted by the Storm-2460/RansomEXX actor and delivered in-memory via the PipeMagic backdoor; Microsoft's and BI.ZONE's technical write-ups describe a manually-developed kernel UAF exploit chain with no mention of AI assistance.",
176397
176397
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
176398
176398
  "active_exploitation_notes": "Exploited in the wild as a zero-day by Storm-2460 (Microsoft tracking), the actor behind the RansomEXX ransomware family, delivered via the PipeMagic backdoor. Post-compromise privilege-escalation use observed before the April 8, 2025 patch against organizations in US IT and real-estate sectors, the Venezuelan financial sector, a Spanish software company, and the Saudi retail sector. CISA KEV-listed 2025-04-08 with known_ransomware = Known.",
176399
- "affected": "Microsoft Windows — see vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
176399
+ "affected": "Microsoft Windows. The exact affected and fixed builds are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
176400
176400
  "affected_versions": [
176401
176401
  "Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1 / 2012 / 2012 R2 / 2016 / 2019 / 2022 / 2022 23H2 / 2025 (x64) — fixed via April 2025 Patch Tuesday updates",
176402
176402
  "Windows 10 (1607, 1809, 21H2, 22H2; 32-bit and x64) — vulnerable; fix released April 2025 (Windows 10 packages initially delayed at disclosure, then shipped)",
@@ -176505,7 +176505,7 @@
176505
176505
  "ai_assisted_notes": "No primary source credits any AI system with weaponization. The exploitation technique is the well-established public ASP.NET ViewState deserialization attack (ysoserial.net-style gadget chains) applied to a leaked/hard-coded machineKey; Huntress researchers hand-developed proof-of-concept exploits. No AI-assisted exploit development is reported.",
176506
176506
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
176507
176507
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV-confirmed (CISA added 2025-04-08, due 2025-04-29). Exploited in the wild since March 2025 per NVD/vendor; Huntress observed the earliest indicator of compromise in its partner base at 2025-04-11 16:59:44 UTC and documented seven compromised organizations (~120 endpoints running the software identified). No public named threat-actor/ransomware attribution. Observed post-exploitation tooling: out-of-band (oastify.com) connectivity tests via PowerShell, Cobalt Strike loaded via a sideloaded d3d11.dll (with a renamed Wallpaper Engine launcher \"Centre.exe\"), and MeshCentral for persistent remote access plus lateral movement.",
176508
- "affected": "Gladinet CentreStack — see vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
176508
+ "affected": "Gladinet CentreStack. The exact affected and fixed builds are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
176509
176509
  "affected_versions": [
176510
176510
  "Gladinet CentreStack through 16.1.10296.56315 (all versions below the fixed 16.4.10315.56368)",
176511
176511
  "Gladinet Triofox: all versions below 16.4.10317.56372"
@@ -176613,7 +176613,7 @@
176613
176613
  "ai_assisted_notes": "No primary source indicates AI-assisted weaponization. The public PoC (GitHub iSee857, published 2025-03-13) and the in-the-wild exploitation first observed 2025-03-12 (Wallarm, detected in Poland) are attributed to conventional human researchers/operators. Wallarm and Zscaler ThreatLabz reporting describes manually crafted partial-PUT exploit chains with no AI tooling named.",
176614
176614
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
176615
176615
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV-confirmed (CISA added 2025-04-01, due 2025-04-22). No public threat-actor or ransomware-group attribution (CISA known_ransomware: Unknown). First in-the-wild exploitation attempt observed 2025-03-12 by Wallarm (detected in Poland), only ~2 days after the 2025-03-10 disclosure and before any public PoC existed; opportunistic mass-scanning/exploitation followed the 2025-03-13 public PoC (GitHub iSee857). Reported by Zscaler ThreatLabz, Wallarm, SonicWall, and Akamai as broadly exploited against internet-facing Tomcat.",
176616
- "affected": "Apache Tomcat — see vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
176616
+ "affected": "Apache Tomcat. The exact affected and fixed builds are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
176617
176617
  "affected_versions": [
176618
176618
  "Apache Tomcat 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.2 (fixed in 11.0.3)",
176619
176619
  "Apache Tomcat 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.34 (fixed in 10.1.35)",
@@ -176725,7 +176725,7 @@
176725
176725
  "ai_assisted_notes": "No evidence of AI-assisted exploit development. The static backdoor credential (cslu-windows-client:Library4C$LU) was recovered and published by human researcher Nicholas Starke via manual reverse engineering shortly after the September 2024 advisory; in-the-wild exploitation followed that public disclosure. No primary source attributes weaponization to any named AI system. Sources: https://isc.sans.edu/diary/31782 ; https://www.helpnetsecurity.com/2025/04/03/attackers-are-leveraging-cisco-smart-licensing-utility-static-admin-credentials-cve-2024-20439/",
176726
176726
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
176727
176727
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV-confirmed (added 2025-03-31). Cisco PSIRT became aware of attempted exploitation in the wild in March 2025; exploitation followed Nicholas Starke's September 2024 blog publishing the static credential. Johannes Ullrich / SANS ISC observed mass exploit attempts hitting the /cslu/v1 API with the hardcoded Basic-auth credentials, often chained with CVE-2024-20440 (info-disclosure log read). No specific named ransomware group or APT publicly attributed; KEV \"known_ransomware\" = Unknown.",
176728
- "affected": "Cisco Smart Licensing Utility — see vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
176728
+ "affected": "Cisco Smart Licensing Utility. The exact affected and fixed builds are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
176729
176729
  "affected_versions": [
176730
176730
  "Cisco Smart Licensing Utility (CSLU) 2.0.0",
176731
176731
  "Cisco Smart Licensing Utility (CSLU) 2.1.0",
@@ -176834,7 +176834,7 @@
176834
176834
  "ai_assisted_notes": "No primary source indicates AI-assisted exploit development or weaponization. The exploit was attributed to the ForumTroll APT / Memento Labs (ex-Hacking Team) spyware tooling (Dante), with no mention of any named AI system in the build chain.",
176835
176835
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
176836
176836
  "active_exploitation_notes": "Exploited in the wild as a zero-day since March 2025 in \"Operation ForumTroll\" by the ForumTroll APT (tracked by Kaspersky as Mem3nt0 mori), delivering the Dante commercial spyware developed by Memento Labs (formerly Hacking Team). Delivery was no-click spear-phishing with short-lived personalized links (Primakov Readings forum lure) targeting Russian media, government, education and diplomatic entities. A second actor, TaxOff, was separately reported exploiting it to deploy the Trinper backdoor. Reported to Google 2025-03-20; KEV-listed 2025-03-27.",
176837
- "affected": "Google Chromium Mojo — see vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
176837
+ "affected": "Google Chromium Mojo. The exact affected and fixed builds are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
176838
176838
  "affected_versions": [
176839
176839
  "Google Chrome on Windows prior to 134.0.6998.177",
176840
176840
  "Chromium-based browsers using the affected Mojo IPC (e.g. Microsoft Edge, Opera) on Windows prior to their corresponding 134.0.6998.177-equivalent fix"
@@ -176940,7 +176940,7 @@
176940
176940
  "ai_assisted_notes": "The public PoC was hand-built by Synacktiv using the open-source ysoserial.net gadget generator (TypeConfuseDelegate / ObjectStateFormatter formatter). No AI system is credited with weaponization in any primary or secondary source.",
176941
176941
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
176942
176942
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV-confirmed (CISA added 2019-9874 and 2019-9875 together on 2025-03-26, due 2025-04-16); no public threat-actor attribution. Notably the vendor (Sitecore) and reporting confirm active exploitation specifically of the UNAUTHENTICATED sibling CVE-2019-9874; CVE-2019-9875 (the authenticated variant) was KEV-listed alongside it but has no separately documented in-the-wild campaign or actor.",
176943
- "affected": "Sitecore CMS and Experience Platform (XP) — see vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
176943
+ "affected": "Sitecore CMS and Experience Platform (XP). The exact affected and fixed builds are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
176944
176944
  "affected_versions": [
176945
176945
  "Sitecore Experience Platform (XP) 9.x prior to 9.1.1 (9.1 Update-1) — authenticated exploitation (this CVE)",
176946
176946
  "NVD scope: Sitecore through 9.1 (anti-CSRF module, authenticated)",
@@ -177047,7 +177047,7 @@
177047
177047
  "ai_assisted_notes": "No source indicates AI/LLM assistance in building the exploit. Weaponization is a standard .NET deserialization gadget chain (ysoserial.net-style) injected via the __CSRFTOKEN POST parameter; Synacktiv published a manually written proof-of-concept. No AI tooling credited.",
177048
177048
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
177049
177049
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV-confirmed (CISA KEV 2025-03-26); no public actor attribution. CISA KEV lists known_ransomware as \"Unknown\". Sitecore stated it became aware of active exploitation in an advisory update dated 2020-03-30; CISA's KEV addition in March 2025 cites evidence of active exploitation but names no threat actor, ransomware group, or campaign. Synacktiv published a public PoC.",
177050
- "affected": "Sitecore CMS and Experience Platform (XP) — see vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
177050
+ "affected": "Sitecore CMS and Experience Platform (XP). The exact affected and fixed builds are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
177051
177051
  "affected_versions": [
177052
177052
  "Sitecore CMS 7.0 through 7.2",
177053
177053
  "Sitecore XP (Experience Platform) 7.5 through 8.2",
@@ -177154,7 +177154,7 @@
177154
177154
  "ai_assisted_notes": "No source credits AI-assisted exploit development. Public PoCs (e.g. abrewer251/CVE-2017-12637_SAP-NetWeaver-URL-Traversal on GitHub) are hand-written directory-traversal scanners; exploitation uses a simple `..` query-string payload plus publicly available SAP Secure Store credential-decryption tools, with no AI tooling described.",
177155
177155
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
177156
177156
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV-confirmed (added 2025-03-19, due 2025-04-09). Per NVD, originally exploited in the wild in August 2017 (SAP Security Note 2486657). Onapsis Research Labs reported renewed active exploitation in 2025 via its global SAP Threat Intelligence Network; attackers demonstrate deep SAP knowledge, exfiltrating SAP system files (including the SAP Secure Store binary) to decrypt stored credentials and pivot into full SAP-application compromise. No public named threat-actor/ransomware/campaign attribution.",
177157
- "affected": "SAP NetWeaver — see vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
177157
+ "affected": "SAP NetWeaver. The exact affected and fixed builds are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
177158
177158
  "affected_versions": [
177159
177159
  "SAP NetWeaver Application Server (AS) Java 7.5",
177160
177160
  "Component ENGINEAPI 7.50 SP02 through SP05",
@@ -177262,7 +177262,7 @@
177262
177262
  "ai_assisted_notes": "watchTowr's public PoC (https://github.com/watchtowrlabs/nakivo-arbitrary-file-read-poc-CVE-2024-48248/) was hand-built from decompiled-Java analysis of the /c/router dispatcher and STPreLoadManagement action; no AI tool/agent is credited with building or accelerating the exploit in any primary source.",
177263
177263
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
177264
177264
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV-confirmed (CISA added 2025-03-19, due 2025-04-09). Exploitation is opportunistic/mass and unattributed at the time of KEV listing — no named threat actor, ransomware group, or campaign tied to it in public reporting; security press (Help Net Security, BleepingComputer) noted exploitation against unpatched internet-facing instances after watchTowr's 2025-02-26 public disclosure + PoC release, with no confirmed ransomware attribution.",
177265
- "affected": "NAKIVO Backup and Replication — see vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
177265
+ "affected": "NAKIVO Backup and Replication. The exact affected and fixed builds are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
177266
177266
  "affected_versions": [
177267
177267
  "NAKIVO Backup & Replication before 11.0.0.88174 (all versions prior, including 10.11.3.86570 and earlier)",
177268
177268
  "Fixed in 11.0.0.88174 (silently patched 2024-11-04)"
@@ -177369,7 +177369,7 @@
177369
177369
  "ai_assisted_notes": "No evidence of AI-assisted exploit development. Weaponization is conventional commodity-botnet tooling: Mirai-variant droppers injected via a CGI parameter, fetching multi-architecture (x86/ARM/MIPS) ELF payloads through curl/wget shell scripts. No primary source attributes the exploit or loader to an AI system.",
177370
177370
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
177371
177371
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV-confirmed (CISA added 2025-03-19). Exploited in the wild by at least two Mirai-variant botnets: a strain Akamai labels \"Unstable Mirai\" beaconing to angela.spklove.com:3093 (string \"VagneRHere\"), and a second anti-debugging variant (\"Hello, World!\") using merisprivate.net / ziparchive.xyz C2 infrastructure. Akamai SIRT honeypots logged earliest activity in May 2024 (some reporting cites October 2024 campaign detection), with a public PoC available since June 2023. No nation-state actor attributed; activity is financially/DDoS-motivated commodity botnet operators. No known ransomware association.",
177372
- "affected": "Edimax IC-7100 IP Camera — see vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
177372
+ "affected": "Edimax IC-7100 IP Camera. The affected builds are in CISA ICS advisory ICSA-25-063-08, which this entry links to.",
177373
177373
  "affected_versions": [
177374
177374
  "Edimax IC-7100 IP camera — all firmware versions (no fixed version exists; product is end-of-life / end-of-service and will not receive a security patch)"
177375
177375
  ],
@@ -177449,7 +177449,7 @@
177449
177449
  "Beaconing to known Mirai C2 such as angela.spklove.com:3093 (193.143.1.118) or merisprivate.net / ziparchive.xyz / virtuehub.one domains",
177450
177450
  "Presence of Mirai-variant marker strings in process memory or dropped binaries (\"VagneRHere\", \"Hello, World!\") and outbound TCP/UDP DDoS flood traffic from the camera"
177451
177451
  ],
177452
- "_ioc_source_note": "Anchored to NVD CVE-2025-1316, CISA KEV (added 2025-03-19), and the Edimax advisory recorded in vendor_advisories."
177452
+ "_ioc_source_note": "Anchored to NVD CVE-2025-1316, CISA KEV (added 2025-03-19), and CISA ICS advisory ICSA-25-063-08."
177453
177453
  },
177454
177454
  "_auto_imported": false,
177455
177455
  "_intake_method": "manual-verified-curation",
@@ -177477,7 +177477,7 @@
177477
177477
  "ai_assisted_notes": "No primary source attributes AI tooling to exploit development or weaponization. The SuperBlack toolchain (Forescout-attributed) consists of conventional custom scripts, a LockBit 3.0-derived encryptor, and a custom wiper; no AI-assisted exploit-generation is reported.",
177478
177478
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
177479
177479
  "active_exploitation_notes": "Exploited in the wild by the financially-motivated ransomware operator tracked as \"Mora_001\" (LockBit-linked; LockBit 3.0 builder leak lineage) deploying the \"SuperBlack\" ransomware (a rebranded/modified LockBit 3.0 strain). Forescout Research observed the campaign between late January and early March 2025, chaining CVE-2025-24472 with the sibling auth-bypass CVE-2024-55591 against internet-exposed FortiGate firewalls. CISA added CVE-2025-24472 to KEV on 2025-03-18 (due 2025-04-08); the KEV record flags known_ransomware = \"Known\".",
177480
- "affected": "Fortinet FortiOS and FortiProxy — see vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
177480
+ "affected": "Fortinet FortiOS and FortiProxy. The exact affected and fixed builds are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
177481
177481
  "affected_versions": [
177482
177482
  "FortiOS 7.0.0 through 7.0.16 (fixed in 7.0.17 and above)",
177483
177483
  "FortiProxy 7.2.0 through 7.2.12 (fixed in 7.2.13 and above)",
@@ -177587,7 +177587,7 @@
177587
177587
  "ai_assisted_notes": "No primary source indicates AI-assisted exploit development. UNC3886 hand-built the process-injection chain (loader.bin/pc.bin/payload.bin, /proc/pid/mem writes, GOT overwrite of fclose) to bypass Junos Veriexec and load TINYSHELL-based PIC backdoors. No AI tooling is referenced in Mandiant's analysis. Source: https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/china-nexus-espionage-targets-juniper-routers",
177588
177588
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
177589
177589
  "active_exploitation_notes": "Exploited in the wild by UNC3886, a China-nexus cyber-espionage group targeting defense, technology, and telecom organizations in the US and Asia. Mandiant first observed the activity in mid-2024 (custom backdoors deployed on end-of-life Juniper MX routers). KEV-listed 2025-03-13 with a 2025-04-03 federal remediation due date. No ransomware association (\"Known ransomware: Unknown\").",
177590
- "affected": "Juniper Junos OS — see vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
177590
+ "affected": "Juniper Junos OS. The exact affected and fixed builds are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
177591
177591
  "affected_versions": [
177592
177592
  "Junos OS: all versions before 21.2R3-S9",
177593
177593
  "21.4 before 21.4R3-S10",
@@ -177701,7 +177701,7 @@
177701
177701
  "ai_assisted_notes": "No primary source describes AI-assisted exploit development or weaponization for CVE-2025-24993. Public reporting describes a conventional VHD-mount trigger; no AI tooling is referenced in any exploitation account.",
177702
177702
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
177703
177703
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV-confirmed exploited as a zero-day prior to the 2025-03-11 patch (added to CISA KEV 2025-03-11, due 2025-04-01); no public threat-actor attribution for the NTFS RCE specifically. The CVE was disclosed in the same March 2025 Patch Tuesday cluster as CVE-2025-24983, which ESET tied to the PipeMagic backdoor, but that attribution is for the Win32k LPE, not this NTFS heap overflow. CISA KEV marks known_ransomware = Unknown for this entry.",
177704
- "affected": "Microsoft Windows — see vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
177704
+ "affected": "Microsoft Windows. The exact affected and fixed builds are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
177705
177705
  "affected_versions": [
177706
177706
  "Windows 10 Version 1507 (RTM) - all 32-bit/x64 builds prior to the March 2025 update",
177707
177707
  "Windows 10 Version 1607, 1809, 21H2, 22H2",
@@ -177814,7 +177814,7 @@
177814
177814
  "ai_assisted_notes": "No primary source attributes the in-the-wild exploit code or its weaponization to any AI tool or AI-assisted workflow. Exploitation is described as crafting a malicious VHD/VHDX and socially engineering a user into mounting it; no AI-generation claim is made by Microsoft, ESET, Trend Micro, or ZDI.",
177815
177815
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
177816
177816
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV-confirmed (CISA added 2025-03-11, due 2025-04-01); exploited as a zero-day in limited, targeted attacks before the March 2025 Patch Tuesday fix. One of six Windows file-system zero-days patched together; reported as chained for info-disclosure with CVE-2025-24984 and adjacent to the RCE chain CVE-2025-24985/CVE-2025-24993. No public threat-actor attribution is tied specifically to CVE-2025-24991 (the named actors attach to sibling CVEs — PipeMagic/RansomEXX on CVE-2025-24983 and EncryptHub/LARVA-208 on CVE-2025-26633). CISA KEV lists known-ransomware-use as Unknown for this CVE. KEV-confirmed; no public actor attribution specific to this CVE.",
177817
- "affected": "Microsoft Windows — see vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
177817
+ "affected": "Microsoft Windows. The exact affected and fixed builds are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
177818
177818
  "affected_versions": [
177819
177819
  "Windows 10 Version 1507 (RTM)",
177820
177820
  "Windows 10 Version 1607",
@@ -177931,7 +177931,7 @@
177931
177931
  "ai_assisted_notes": "No primary source describes any AI tool or agent being used to weaponize or develop an exploit for CVE-2025-24985. Exploitation was observed in the wild as a zero-day; the delivery technique (malicious VHD mounted by a tricked local user) is conventional and pre-dates this CVE. No AI involvement reported.",
177932
177932
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
177933
177933
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV-confirmed (added 2025-03-11, due 2025-04-01); exploited in the wild as a zero-day at the time of the March 2025 Patch Tuesday disclosure. No public threat-actor/campaign attribution and CISA lists known-ransomware use as \"Unknown.\" Observed delivery for this VHD-mount class historically uses phishing lures and pirated-software/cracked-app sites; first-in-wild date not publicly pinned beyond pre-2025-03-11.",
177934
- "affected": "Microsoft Windows — see vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
177934
+ "affected": "Microsoft Windows. The exact affected and fixed builds are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
177935
177935
  "affected_versions": [
177936
177936
  "Windows 10 Version 1507 (all editions)",
177937
177937
  "Windows 10 Version 1607 / Windows Server 2016",
@@ -178045,7 +178045,7 @@
178045
178045
  "ai_assisted_notes": "No primary source attributes the discovery, PoC, or any in-the-wild exploitation tooling for CVE-2025-24984 to an AI system. KEV-confirmed exploitation carries no public actor attribution and no public weaponization narrative.",
178046
178046
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
178047
178047
  "active_exploitation_notes": "KEV-confirmed (CISA added 2025-03-11, due 2025-04-01); no public actor attribution. Physical-access information disclosure shipped alongside CVE-2025-24993 (NTFS heap overflow, RCE) and CVE-2025-24985 (Fast FAT) in the same March 2025 Patch Tuesday cluster of six exploited zero-days, where the practical chain is a malicious crafted VHD/USB image mounted by the victim. Microsoft marked it exploited; no ransomware association recorded in KEV. Some trackers (Tenable) annotate exploitation activity predating disclosure, but no named campaign or threat group is publicly tied to this specific CVE.",
178048
- "affected": "Microsoft Windows — see vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
178048
+ "affected": "Microsoft Windows. The exact affected and fixed builds are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
178049
178049
  "affected_versions": [
178050
178050
  "Windows 10 Version 1507 / 1607 / 1809 / 21H2 / 22H2 (x86, x64, ARM64 as applicable)",
178051
178051
  "Windows 11 Version 22H2 / 23H2 / 24H2 (x64, ARM64)",
@@ -178156,7 +178156,7 @@
178156
178156
  "ai_assisted_notes": "No primary source credits an AI system with weaponizing or developing the exploit. The exploit was crafted and operated by the Storm-2460 threat cluster and delivered via the PipeMagic backdoor; the only AI tie-in is thematic social-engineering (PipeMagic later masqueraded as an open-source ChatGPT desktop app), which is lure branding, not AI-assisted exploit development.",
178157
178157
  "active_exploitation": "confirmed",
178158
178158
  "active_exploitation_notes": "Exploited in the wild as a zero-day since approximately March 2023 (roughly two years before the March 2025 patch). ESET attributes deployment to the PipeMagic modular backdoor; Microsoft tracks the operator as Storm-2460, which chained PipeMagic into post-compromise privilege escalation and (via the companion CLFS zero-day CVE-2025-29824) RansomEXX-family ransomware. Targets spanned IT/real-estate (US), financial (Venezuela), a Spanish software firm, and retail (Saudi Arabia). KEV-listed 2025-03-11. Note: CISA KEV marks this specific CVE known_ransomware=\"Unknown\" (the ransomware payload chain ran through the CLFS bug, not this Win32k EoP).",
178159
- "affected": "Microsoft Windows — see vendor advisory in verification_sources for exact affected/fixed builds.",
178159
+ "affected": "Microsoft Windows. The exact affected and fixed builds are in the vendor advisory this entry links to.",
178160
178160
  "affected_versions": [
178161
178161
  "Windows 8.1 (x64/x86) and Windows Server 2012 R2 — primary in-the-wild exploitation targets",
178162
178162
  "Windows Server 2016 (still-supported, vulnerable)",
@@ -180012,7 +180012,7 @@
180012
180012
  "ai_discovered": false,
180013
180013
  "ai_discovery_notes": "Discovered by Stefan Schiller of Sonar (SonarSource) through manual and static code review of Cacti's remote_agent.php authorization logic, reported to the project on 2022-12-02, with the vendor confirming and patching the same day; published as GHSA-6p93-p743-35gf and in Sonar's writeup 'Cacti: Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution'. Sonar records an independent discovery by Steven Seeley via ZDI on 2022-11-25. No AI system is credited in the GitHub advisory, the Sonar research, or NVD.",
180014
180014
  "ai_assisted_weaponization": false,
180015
- "affected": "Cacti Cacti",
180015
+ "affected": "Cacti",
180016
180016
  "affected_versions": [
180017
180017
  "Cacti through 1.2.22 (all 1.2.x releases at or below 1.2.22)",
180018
180018
  "Fixed in Cacti 1.2.23 (commit 7f0e163) and 1.3.0 (commit b43f13a); PHP < 7.0 installs additionally need commit a8d59e8",
@@ -180649,7 +180649,7 @@
180649
180649
  "ai_discovered": false,
180650
180650
  "ai_discovery_notes": "Discovered and published on 2022-03-07 by researchers at Octagon Networks (the blog now resolves to pwn.ai), who manually reverse-engineered TOS's api.php dynamic class-instantiation logic and the $notCheck / $notHeader static allowlists in mobile.class.php to find methods reachable without authentication, then traced createRaid's raidtype parameter to an unsanitised popen() call. No AI tooling is credited in the writeup, in the Metasploit module, or in the Nuclei template, and the work is classic manual PHP source review of extracted firmware.",
180651
180651
  "ai_assisted_weaponization": false,
180652
- "affected": "TerraMaster TerraMaster OS",
180652
+ "affected": "TerraMaster OS",
180653
180653
  "affected_versions": [
180654
180654
  "TerraMaster TOS <= 4.2.29 (all TerraMaster NAS models running the affected firmware; the Metasploit module is validated against TOS 4.2.08 on F2-221 x86_64)",
180655
180655
  "Fixed in TerraMaster TOS 4.2.30; TerraMaster subsequently shipped 4.2.31"
@@ -187294,7 +187294,7 @@
187294
187294
  "ai_discovered": false,
187295
187295
  "ai_discovery_notes": "Attributed to Sebastian Krahmer (c-skills / 'The Android Exploid Crew'), who published the GingerBreak analysis and source on 2011-04-21; xorl published an independent root-cause analysis of the mPartMinors signedness issue on 2011-04-28. Google's mitigating AOSP commit in platform/system/vold (c51920c82463b240e2be0430849837d6fdc5352e, Nick Kralevich) is dated 2011-04-18, so AOSP was hardening the netlink path in the same week the exploit went public; the public record does not settle which came first. Either way this is a hand-audited signedness defect in a 2011 C++ daemon with no AI tooling in the discovery path.",
187296
187296
  "ai_assisted_weaponization": false,
187297
- "affected": "Android Android OS",
187297
+ "affected": "Android OS",
187298
187298
  "affected_versions": [
187299
187299
  "Android 2.x before 2.3.4",
187300
187300
  "Android 3.0 (Honeycomb)",
@@ -187391,7 +187391,7 @@
187391
187391
  "ai_discovered": false,
187392
187392
  "ai_discovery_notes": "Found by Hussein Daher and Shubham Shah of the Assetnote security research team through whitebox source auditing of dotCMS during a bank engagement, then coordinated with the vendor: reported 2022-02-21, vendor response 2022-03-02, status and fix details exchanged 2022-03-31, publication announced 2022-04-26 with the full writeup on 2022-05-03. No AI tooling was credited — this was manual source review of the ContentResource upload path.",
187393
187393
  "ai_assisted_weaponization": false,
187394
- "affected": "dotCMS dotCMS",
187394
+ "affected": "dotCMS",
187395
187395
  "affected_versions": [
187396
187396
  "dotCMS 3.0 through 22.02",
187397
187397
  "Fixed in dotCMS 22.03",
@@ -187789,7 +187789,7 @@
187789
187789
  "ai_discovered": false,
187790
187790
  "ai_discovery_notes": "Found by Jan Vojtesek of Avast Threat Intelligence, not through code auditing but by analysing a live attack: Avast caught the exploit being served to its own users in the Middle East and reported it to Google as crbug 1341043, which shipped as Chrome 103.0.5060.114 on 2022-07-04. Google Project Zero credits Vojtesek as reporter in its root-cause analysis, and Avast published the campaign as 'The Return of Candiru: Zero-days in the Middle East'. Recorded as human_researcher because the catalog's provenance enum reserves its remaining values for AI-assisted discovery, but the operative fact is that this was incident-response discovery of an already-deployed zero-day, not proactive research and not AI-assisted fuzzing.",
187791
187791
  "ai_assisted_weaponization": false,
187792
- "affected": "WebRTC WebRTC",
187792
+ "affected": "WebRTC",
187793
187793
  "affected_versions": [
187794
187794
  "Google Chrome < 103.0.5060.114 (and Chromium-based browsers rebased below it)",
187795
187795
  "WebKitGTK < 2.36.5 and WPE WebKit < 2.36.5",