@blamejs/exceptd-skills 0.20.1 → 0.21.0

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Files changed (92) hide show
  1. package/CHANGELOG.md +38 -0
  2. package/data/_indexes/_meta.json +47 -47
  3. package/data/_indexes/activity-feed.json +19 -19
  4. package/data/_indexes/catalog-summaries.json +3 -3
  5. package/data/_indexes/chains.json +2 -2
  6. package/data/_indexes/did-ladders.json +1 -1
  7. package/data/_indexes/frequency.json +122 -76
  8. package/data/_indexes/jurisdiction-clocks.json +2 -2
  9. package/data/_indexes/section-offsets.json +654 -654
  10. package/data/_indexes/summary-cards.json +34 -28
  11. package/data/_indexes/theater-fingerprints.json +1 -1
  12. package/data/_indexes/token-budget.json +241 -241
  13. package/data/_indexes/xref.json +34 -14
  14. package/data/atlas-ttps.json +246 -292
  15. package/data/cve-catalog.json +239 -244
  16. package/data/d3fend-catalog.json +2 -3
  17. package/data/framework-control-gaps.json +454 -293
  18. package/data/global-frameworks.json +12 -12
  19. package/data/playbooks/ai-api.json +5 -5
  20. package/data/playbooks/ai-discovered-cve-triage.json +7 -7
  21. package/data/playbooks/cicd-pipeline-compromise.json +1 -2
  22. package/data/playbooks/cloud-iam-incident.json +11 -11
  23. package/data/playbooks/containers.json +3 -3
  24. package/data/playbooks/cred-stores.json +4 -4
  25. package/data/playbooks/crypto-codebase.json +1 -1
  26. package/data/playbooks/crypto.json +4 -4
  27. package/data/playbooks/hardening.json +3 -3
  28. package/data/playbooks/identity-sso-compromise.json +4 -3
  29. package/data/playbooks/idp-incident.json +14 -14
  30. package/data/playbooks/kernel.json +3 -3
  31. package/data/playbooks/llm-tool-use-exfil.json +1 -1
  32. package/data/playbooks/mcp.json +4 -4
  33. package/data/playbooks/post-quantum-migration.json +10 -10
  34. package/data/playbooks/ransomware.json +3 -3
  35. package/data/playbooks/runtime.json +3 -3
  36. package/data/playbooks/sbom.json +3 -3
  37. package/data/playbooks/secrets.json +7 -7
  38. package/data/playbooks/supply-chain-recovery.json +1 -2
  39. package/data/playbooks/webhook-callback-abuse.json +1 -1
  40. package/data/zeroday-lessons.json +391 -396
  41. package/lib/ttp-mapper.js +1 -1
  42. package/manifest-snapshot.json +23 -17
  43. package/manifest-snapshot.sha256 +1 -1
  44. package/manifest.json +126 -120
  45. package/package.json +1 -1
  46. package/sbom.cdx.json +179 -164
  47. package/scripts/backfill-theater-test.js +10 -10
  48. package/scripts/builders/did-ladders.js +1 -1
  49. package/scripts/builders/theater-fingerprints.js +1 -1
  50. package/scripts/check-atlas-catalog-currency.js +47 -4
  51. package/scripts/check-ism-control-references.js +221 -0
  52. package/scripts/check-test-count.js +9 -3
  53. package/scripts/predeploy.js +9 -0
  54. package/scripts/refresh-upstream-catalogs.js +9 -2
  55. package/scripts/release.js +6 -6
  56. package/scripts/sync-manifest-metadata.js +6 -6
  57. package/skills/ai-attack-surface/skill.md +11 -9
  58. package/skills/ai-c2-detection/skill.md +5 -6
  59. package/skills/ai-risk-management/skill.md +6 -5
  60. package/skills/api-security/skill.md +8 -8
  61. package/skills/attack-surface-pentest/skill.md +1 -1
  62. package/skills/cloud-iam-incident/skill.md +2 -2
  63. package/skills/cloud-security/skill.md +2 -1
  64. package/skills/compliance-theater/skill.md +4 -4
  65. package/skills/coordinated-vuln-disclosure/skill.md +1 -1
  66. package/skills/decompression-dos/skill.md +1 -1
  67. package/skills/dlp-gap-analysis/skill.md +3 -3
  68. package/skills/exploit-scoring/skill.md +3 -3
  69. package/skills/framework-gap-analysis/skill.md +3 -3
  70. package/skills/global-grc/skill.md +11 -11
  71. package/skills/idp-incident-response/skill.md +2 -2
  72. package/skills/incident-response-playbook/skill.md +18 -17
  73. package/skills/kernel-lpe-triage/skill.md +1 -1
  74. package/skills/log-injection-telemetry/skill.md +1 -1
  75. package/skills/mcp-agent-trust/skill.md +5 -4
  76. package/skills/mlops-security/skill.md +5 -5
  77. package/skills/multitenancy-isolation/skill.md +1 -1
  78. package/skills/policy-exception-gen/skill.md +1 -1
  79. package/skills/pqc-first/skill.md +1 -1
  80. package/skills/privacy-consent-ops/skill.md +1 -1
  81. package/skills/rag-pipeline-security/skill.md +1 -1
  82. package/skills/ransomware-response/skill.md +2 -2
  83. package/skills/researcher/skill.md +3 -3
  84. package/skills/sector-financial/skill.md +4 -4
  85. package/skills/sector-healthcare/skill.md +3 -2
  86. package/skills/sector-telecom/skill.md +8 -8
  87. package/skills/security-maturity-tiers/skill.md +8 -8
  88. package/skills/self-update-integrity/skill.md +1 -1
  89. package/skills/skill-update-loop/skill.md +3 -3
  90. package/skills/threat-model-currency/skill.md +6 -6
  91. package/skills/threat-modeling-methodology/skill.md +4 -4
  92. package/skills/zeroday-gap-learn/skill.md +3 -3
@@ -158,7 +158,7 @@
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  },
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  {
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  "jurisdiction": "AU",
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- "regulation": "ACSC ISM-1546 / ISM-0457",
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+ "regulation": "ACSC ISM-0471 / ISM-2073",
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  "obligation": "submit_approved_algorithm_attestation",
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  "window_hours": 8760,
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  "clock_starts": "manual",
@@ -232,7 +232,7 @@
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  }
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  ],
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  "framework_context": {
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- "gap_summary": "Frameworks treat PQC migration as policy + algorithm-selection rather than as a per-asset migration programme with enforceable deadlines. NIST 800-53 SC-13 cites FIPS-validated modules without distinguishing classical-only validations from FIPS 203/204/205 PQC validations; SC-8 does not require hybrid KEX. ISO 27001:2022 A.8.24 was published before FIPS 203/204/205 finalisation and has no scheduled amendment. PCI DSS 4.0 §3.6/§4.2.1 defines 'strong cryptography' with classical minimums, no PQC obligation for cardholder data with > 10y retention. NIS2 Art.21(2)(h) names cryptography as essential measure but defers algorithm specifics to implementing acts not yet published. DORA Art.9 inherits NIS2's gap. EU CRA Annex I uses 'state-of-the-art' as the standard, leaving PQC binding to interpretation. The US federal cycle is further along (CNSA 2.0 2027 deadline, OMB M-23-02 annual inventory, NIST SP 800-227 PQC-transition recommendations, NIST IR 8547 published migration roadmap) but the 800-53 control catalogue is unchanged. AU ISM-1546 transitions to PQC quarterly via approved-algorithm list updates but ISM remains advisory rather than binding for non-federal entities. The result: an organisation with no asset inventory, no per-asset migration plan, no vendor SLA, and no exposure-window analysis can satisfy every framework's literal language while being HNDL-vulnerable today across its long-retention data surface.",
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+ "gap_summary": "Frameworks treat PQC migration as policy + algorithm-selection rather than as a per-asset migration programme with enforceable deadlines. NIST 800-53 SC-13 cites FIPS-validated modules without distinguishing classical-only validations from FIPS 203/204/205 PQC validations; SC-8 does not require hybrid KEX. ISO 27001:2022 A.8.24 was published before FIPS 203/204/205 finalisation and has no scheduled amendment. PCI DSS 4.0 §3.6/§4.2.1 defines 'strong cryptography' with classical minimums, no PQC obligation for cardholder data with > 10y retention. NIS2 Art.21(2)(h) names cryptography as essential measure but defers algorithm specifics to implementing acts not yet published. DORA Art.9 inherits NIS2's gap. EU CRA Annex I uses 'state-of-the-art' as the standard, leaving PQC binding to interpretation. The US federal cycle is further along (CNSA 2.0 2027 deadline, OMB M-23-02 annual inventory, NIST SP 800-227 PQC-transition recommendations, NIST IR 8547 published migration roadmap) but the 800-53 control catalogue is unchanged. AU ISM-1917 requires new cryptographic products to support ML-DSA-87 and ML-KEM-1024 by 2030 and ISM-2073 requires a transition plan, but neither sets a date for systems already deployed, and the ISM binds Australian Government entities while remaining voluntary for private organizations. The result: an organisation with no asset inventory, no per-asset migration plan, no vendor SLA, and no exposure-window analysis can satisfy every framework's literal language while being HNDL-vulnerable today across its long-retention data surface.",
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  "lag_score": 365,
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  "per_framework_gaps": [
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  {
@@ -297,9 +297,9 @@
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  },
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  {
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  "framework": "au-ism",
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- "control_id": "ISM-0457 / ISM-1546",
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- "designed_for": "Approved cryptographic algorithms for protecting Australian Government information.",
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- "insufficient_because": "ISM transition guidance is advisory in 2026-05. Quarterly publishing cadence lags FIPS 203/204/205 finalisation. Approved-algorithm list mixes classical and PQC entries without binding migration deadlines."
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+ "control_id": "ISM-0471 / ISM-2073",
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+ "designed_for": "ISM-0471 requires cryptographic equipment, applications and libraries to use only ASD-Approved Cryptographic Algorithms or high assurance algorithms; ISM-2073 requires a post-quantum cryptography transition plan, and ISM-1917 requires new cryptographic products to support ML-DSA-87, ML-KEM-1024, SHA-384, SHA-512 and AES-256 by no later than 2030.",
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+ "insufficient_because": "ISM-0471 still accepts classical approved algorithms, ISM-1917's 2030 date binds new development and procurement only, and ISM-2073 requires a plan without a date for deployed systems, so an organization with classical key exchange everywhere is compliant today while its long-retention data is exposed to harvest-now-decrypt-later collection. None of the three is in an Essential Eight maturity profile."
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  },
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  {
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  "framework": "sg-mas-trm",
@@ -337,7 +337,7 @@
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  "monitor": 45,
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  "close": 25
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  },
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- "framework_lag_declaration": "NIST 800-53 SC-12/SC-13, ISO 27001:2022 A.8.24/A.8.25, PCI DSS 4.0 §3.6/§4.2.1, NIS2 Art.21(2)(h), DORA Art.9, EU CRA Annex I, UK CAF B3, AU ISM-0457/1546, SG MAS TRM §11.1, HIPAA §164.312(a)(2)(iv) all permit fully-classical cryptographic posture as compliant. NIST itself is the exception via NIST IR 8547 + FIPS 203/204/205 + OMB M-23-02 + CNSA 2.0 — but the 800-53 control catalogue is unchanged. ISO 27001:2022 was published before PQC finalisation and has no scheduled amendment. PCI Council and EU regulators publicly aware but have not amended binding controls. Lag = ~365 days behind operational PQC readiness (FIPS 203/204/205 finalised 2024-08-13) and 5-15 years behind the CRQC horizon that drives HNDL. Compensating controls (per-asset inventory + per-asset migration plan + vendor SLA + exposure-window analysis + downgrade-detection monitoring) must close this programme-level gap before SLA-only compliance can be accepted. None of the frameworks in scope require any of those five compensating controls.",
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+ "framework_lag_declaration": "NIST 800-53 SC-12/SC-13, ISO 27001:2022 A.8.24/A.8.25, PCI DSS 4.0 §3.6/§4.2.1, NIS2 Art.21(2)(h), DORA Art.9, EU CRA Annex I, UK CAF B3, AU ISM-0471/2073, SG MAS TRM §11.1, HIPAA §164.312(a)(2)(iv) all permit fully-classical cryptographic posture as compliant. NIST itself is the exception via NIST IR 8547 + FIPS 203/204/205 + OMB M-23-02 + CNSA 2.0 — but the 800-53 control catalogue is unchanged. ISO 27001:2022 was published before PQC finalisation and has no scheduled amendment. PCI Council and EU regulators publicly aware but have not amended binding controls. Lag = ~365 days behind operational PQC readiness (FIPS 203/204/205 finalised 2024-08-13) and 5-15 years behind the CRQC horizon that drives HNDL. Compensating controls (per-asset inventory + per-asset migration plan + vendor SLA + exposure-window analysis + downgrade-detection monitoring) must close this programme-level gap before SLA-only compliance can be accepted. None of the frameworks in scope require any of those five compensating controls.",
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  "skill_chain": [
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  {
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  "skill": "pqc-first",
@@ -803,7 +803,7 @@
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  {
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  "finding_id": "pqc-migration-programme-failure",
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  "framework": "au-ism",
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- "claimed_control": "ISM-0457 / ISM-1546 — Approved cryptographic algorithms / Transition",
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+ "claimed_control": "ISM-0471 / ISM-2073: approved cryptographic algorithms / post-quantum transition plan",
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  "actual_gap": "ISM transition guidance advisory; quarterly cadence lags FIPS 203/204/205. Mixed classical + PQC approved-algorithm list without binding migration deadlines.",
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  "required_control": "ISM update binding PQC migration deadlines per data classification + per asset class; per-Department register submission cadence aligned to ACSC quarterly cycle."
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  },
@@ -1120,7 +1120,7 @@
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  "lesson_template": {
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  "attack_vector": "Harvest-now-decrypt-later at the programme level: operator has no per-asset register, no per-asset migration target, no vendor SLA, no downgrade detection, no regulator-deadline orchestration. Adversary records classical-encrypted traffic against operator's whole estate today; CRQC-day decryption recovers data across the full retention horizon.",
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  "control_gap": "Frameworks treat PQC migration as policy + algorithm selection rather than as a per-asset migration programme. None require per-asset register + sunset dates + vendor SLAs + downgrade detection as a binding control set.",
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- "framework_gap": "NIST SC-12/SC-13, ISO A.8.24/A.8.25, PCI 3.6/4.2.1, NIS2 Art.21(2)(h), DORA Art.9, EU CRA Annex I, UK CAF B3, AU ISM-0457/1546, SG MAS TRM §11.1, HIPAA §164.312(a)(2)(iv) all permit classical-only posture as compliant. Federal cycle (CNSA 2.0, OMB M-23-02, NIST SP 800-227, NIST IR 8547) further along but commercial framework cadence ~365 days behind operational PQC readiness.",
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+ "framework_gap": "NIST SC-12/SC-13, ISO A.8.24/A.8.25, PCI 3.6/4.2.1, NIS2 Art.21(2)(h), DORA Art.9, EU CRA Annex I, UK CAF B3, AU ISM-0471/2073, SG MAS TRM §11.1, HIPAA §164.312(a)(2)(iv) all permit classical-only posture as compliant. Federal cycle (CNSA 2.0, OMB M-23-02, NIST SP 800-227, NIST IR 8547) further along but commercial framework cadence ~365 days behind operational PQC readiness.",
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  "new_control_requirement": "Add a 'cryptographic migration programme' sub-control across the eleven framework controls listed above requiring: (a) per-asset cryptographic register with mandatory fields, (b) per-vendor SLA naming PQC delivery date, (c) per-asset classical sunset date preceding retention horizon, (d) downgrade-detection control on every hybrid-configured asset, (e) per-jurisdiction regulator-deadline tracker refreshed at publication cadence, (f) annual programme review against published CRQC estimates and FIPS PQC standard amendments."
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  },
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  "feeds_back_to_skills": [
@@ -1188,14 +1188,14 @@
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  "draft_notification": "CNSA 2.0 NSS PQC migration attestation: ${nss_entity} attests PQC migration status for NSS systems. Systems migrated: ${nss_migrated_count}. Systems on documented exception register: ${nss_exception_count}. Remediation milestones for unmigrated systems: ${remediation_milestones}."
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  },
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  {
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- "obligation_ref": "AU/ACSC ISM-1546 / ISM-0457 8760h",
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+ "obligation_ref": "AU/ACSC ISM-0471 / ISM-2073 8760h",
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  "deadline": "computed_at_runtime",
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  "recipient": "internal_legal",
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  "evidence_attached": [
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  "approved_algorithm_register",
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  "transition_plan_for_non_approved_algorithms"
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  ],
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- "draft_notification": "ACSC ISM approved-algorithm attestation: ${au_entity} attests per-asset alignment with ISM-0457 approved-algorithm list and ISM-1546 transition guidance. Assets on approved-algorithm list: ${approved_count}. Assets with documented transition plan: ${transition_plan_count}. Quarterly review cycle: ${quarterly_cycle_date}."
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+ "draft_notification": "ACSC ISM approved-algorithm attestation: ${au_entity} attests per-asset alignment with the ISM-0471 approved-algorithm requirement and the ISM-2073 post-quantum transition plan. Assets on approved-algorithm list: ${approved_count}. Assets with documented transition plan: ${transition_plan_count}. Quarterly review cycle: ${quarterly_cycle_date}."
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  },
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  {
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  "obligation_ref": "DE/BSI TR-02102 (German Federal Office for Information Security) 8760h",
@@ -351,9 +351,9 @@
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  },
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  {
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  "framework": "au-ism",
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- "control_id": "ISM-1554 (Incident response plan is exercised)",
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- "designed_for": "Tabletop / live exercise of the incident response plan.",
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- "insufficient_because": "Exercise frequency is named; exercise content is not. A generic IR tabletop satisfies ISM-1554 without ever rehearsing the sanctions-screening blocker on a ransom decision."
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+ "control_id": "ISM-1784 (incident response plan exercised at least annually)",
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+ "designed_for": "ISM-1784 requires the cyber security incident management policy, including its incident response plan, to be exercised at least annually.",
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+ "insufficient_because": "Exercise frequency is named; exercise content is not. A generic IR tabletop satisfies ISM-1784 without ever rehearsing the sanctions-screening blocker on a ransom decision."
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  },
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  {
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  "framework": "hipaa",
@@ -213,8 +213,8 @@
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  },
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  {
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  "framework": "au-ism",
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- "control_id": "ISM-1382",
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- "designed_for": "Australian Government ISM control on privileged-account management and audit.",
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+ "control_id": "ISM-1509",
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+ "designed_for": "ISM-1509 requires privileged access events to be centrally logged, and is in the Essential Eight profile from Maturity Level Two.",
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  "insufficient_because": "Audit cadence anchors on account creation/modification events. Persistent SUID/cron drift between audits does not trigger an event, so the control's audit trail can be clean while the host state is not."
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  }
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  ]
@@ -235,7 +235,7 @@
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  "monitor": 65,
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  "close": 35
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  },
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- "framework_lag_declaration": "NIST CM-7 + AC-6, ISO A.8.2 + A.8.18, and NIS2 Art.21(2)(i) treat least-privilege and least-functionality as policy outcomes reviewable annually. They do not require programmatic enumeration of the specific primitives (sudoers NOPASSWD, non-baseline SUID, world-writable cron, host-mounted systemd services, listening sockets on non-loopback) that attackers use to convert foothold into root. A host can be CM-7/AC-6 compliant on paper while presenting dozens of LPE primitives to a landed attacker. Gap = ~21 days between drift and policy review at typical orgs; for fast-moving environments (containerized + GitOps-deployed), drift accumulates faster than annual review can catch. UK CAF Principles B4 (System Security) and B5 (Resilient Networks & Systems) treat least-privilege as a system-security outcome assessable through control-design evidence, without binding to per-host enumeration of LPE primitives (sudoers NOPASSWD, non-baseline SUID, writable cron, host-mount services). AU Essential 8 ML2 Restrict Admin Privileges (E8 M.5) + Patch Operating Systems (E8 M.2) plus ACSC ISM-1175 (privilege management) and ISM-1490 (application control) cover admin-account and application-execution policy, but Essential 8 maturity evidence does not enumerate the specific runtime primitives that convert foothold into root.",
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+ "framework_lag_declaration": "NIST CM-7 + AC-6, ISO A.8.2 + A.8.18, and NIS2 Art.21(2)(i) treat least-privilege and least-functionality as policy outcomes reviewable annually. They do not require programmatic enumeration of the specific primitives (sudoers NOPASSWD, non-baseline SUID, world-writable cron, host-mounted systemd services, listening sockets on non-loopback) that attackers use to convert foothold into root. A host can be CM-7/AC-6 compliant on paper while presenting dozens of LPE primitives to a landed attacker. Gap = ~21 days between drift and policy review at typical orgs; for fast-moving environments (containerized + GitOps-deployed), drift accumulates faster than annual review can catch. UK CAF Principles B4 (System Security) and B5 (Resilient Networks & Systems) treat least-privilege as a system-security outcome assessable through control-design evidence, without binding to per-host enumeration of LPE primitives (sudoers NOPASSWD, non-baseline SUID, writable cron, host-mount services). AU Essential 8 ML2 Restrict Admin Privileges (E8 M.5) + Patch Operating Systems (E8 M.2) plus ACSC ISM-1175 (privileged accounts kept off the internet, email and web services) and ISM-1490 (application control on internet-facing servers) cover admin-account and application-execution policy, but Essential 8 maturity evidence does not enumerate the specific runtime primitives that convert foothold into root.",
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  "skill_chain": [
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  {
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  "skill": "attack-surface-pentest",
@@ -427,8 +427,8 @@
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  },
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  {
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  "framework": "au-ism",
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- "control_id": "ISM-1546",
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- "designed_for": "Australian Government ISM control on software supply-chain risk management for sourced software.",
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+ "control_id": "ISM-1452",
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+ "designed_for": "ISM-1452 requires a supply chain risk assessment for suppliers of operating systems, applications, IT equipment, OT equipment and services, to assess their impact on a system's security risk profile.",
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  "insufficient_because": "Control evidence is sourced-software-centric. Open-source transitive dependencies and AI-coding-assistant-emitted code are not 'sourced' under the ISM's evidence model; the control cannot bind their integrity."
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  }
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  ]
@@ -448,7 +448,7 @@
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  "monitor": 50,
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  "close": 30
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  },
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- "framework_lag_declaration": "Supply-chain frameworks have advanced fastest of any class in this exceptd release, but implementation gaps are pervasive. NIST 800-53 SA-12, NIST 800-218 SSDF, ISO 27001:2022 A.8.30/A.5.20, SOC 2 CC9.2, PCI DSS 4.0 sect.6.3, NIS2 Art.21(2)(d), DORA Art.28, EU CRA Art.13/14 all permit (a) SBOM as deliverable without continuous correlation, (b) lockfile-pinning without integrity hash, (c) direct-deps-only SBOM, (d) absence of VEX statements, (e) absence of AI-generated-code provenance, (f) model weights treated as content blobs. Lag = ~90 days behind operational tooling (SLSA / Sigstore / in-toto / VEX-CSAF) and ~210 days behind AI-coding-assistant adoption tempo. Compensating controls (continuous CVE correlation, integrity-pinned lockfiles, transitive SBOM completeness, VEX maintenance, AI-code provenance, model weight signature verification + safetensors-only loading) MUST close the gap before SBOM-as-deliverable compliance can be accepted. UK CAF Principles B5 (Resilient Networks & Systems) and D1 (Response and Recovery Planning) treat supply-chain assurance and recovery readiness as outcomes, with no Principle binding continuous CVE correlation against the shipped SBOM or VEX maintenance as evidence. AU Essential 8 ML2 Patch Applications (E8 M.2) plus ACSC ISM-0717 (supply-chain risk management) and ISM-1657 (vendor assessment) cover supply-chain due diligence, but Essential 8 patch-tempo evidence accepts vendor advisories without requiring SBOM-driven transitive-CVE correlation or AI-generated-code provenance.",
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+ "framework_lag_declaration": "Supply-chain frameworks have advanced fastest of any class in this exceptd release, but implementation gaps are pervasive. NIST 800-53 SA-12, NIST 800-218 SSDF, ISO 27001:2022 A.8.30/A.5.20, SOC 2 CC9.2, PCI DSS 4.0 sect.6.3, NIS2 Art.21(2)(d), DORA Art.28, EU CRA Art.13/14 all permit (a) SBOM as deliverable without continuous correlation, (b) lockfile-pinning without integrity hash, (c) direct-deps-only SBOM, (d) absence of VEX statements, (e) absence of AI-generated-code provenance, (f) model weights treated as content blobs. Lag = ~90 days behind operational tooling (SLSA / Sigstore / in-toto / VEX-CSAF) and ~210 days behind AI-coding-assistant adoption tempo. Compensating controls (continuous CVE correlation, integrity-pinned lockfiles, transitive SBOM completeness, VEX maintenance, AI-code provenance, model weight signature verification + safetensors-only loading) MUST close the gap before SBOM-as-deliverable compliance can be accepted. UK CAF Principles B5 (Resilient Networks & Systems) and D1 (Response and Recovery Planning) treat supply-chain assurance and recovery readiness as outcomes, with no Principle binding continuous CVE correlation against the shipped SBOM or VEX maintenance as evidence. AU Essential 8 ML2 Patch Applications (E8 M.2) plus ACSC ISM-1452 (supply chain risk assessment) and ISM-1567 (suppliers rated high risk are not used) cover supply-chain due diligence, but Essential 8 patch-tempo evidence accepts vendor advisories without requiring SBOM-driven transitive-CVE correlation or AI-generated-code provenance.",
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  "skill_chain": [
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  {
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  "skill": "supply-chain-integrity",
@@ -247,15 +247,15 @@
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  },
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  {
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  "framework": "au-ism",
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- "control_id": "ISM-1546",
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- "designed_for": "Multi-factor authentication for privileged users and remote access.",
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- "insufficient_because": "ISM-1546 covers human authentication; CI/CD service identities (which now hold the actual privileges) are out of scope. Stolen GitHub Actions OIDC tokens grant identical blast radius without ever crossing the human-MFA gate. Compliance-theater test: list CI runner OIDC token TTLs and audience scopes; any token with TTL > 1h or wildcard audience defeats ISM-1546's intent."
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+ "control_id": "ISM-1173",
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+ "designed_for": "ISM-1173 requires multi-factor authentication for privileged human users of systems, and is in the Essential Eight profile from Maturity Level Two.",
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+ "insufficient_because": "ISM-1173 covers human users; CI/CD service identities (which now hold the actual privileges) are out of scope. Stolen GitHub Actions OIDC tokens grant identical blast radius without ever crossing the human-MFA gate. Compliance-theater test: list CI runner OIDC token TTLs and audience scopes; any token with TTL > 1h or wildcard audience defeats ISM-1173's intent."
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  },
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  {
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  "framework": "au-ism",
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- "control_id": "ISM-1559",
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- "designed_for": "Privileged account credential management.",
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- "insufficient_because": "ISM-1559 names key/credential storage but treats source-code-embedded credentials as a policy violation, not a detection control. Modern exfiltration reads credentials post-decryption from /proc, container layers, or build artifacts. Compliance-theater test: run a process listing inside one production container and grep env for tokens; any hit means storage encryption was bypassed at the runtime boundary."
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+ "control_id": "ISM-2142",
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+ "designed_for": "ISM-2142 requires static credentials used by applications and workloads to be centrally managed using a credential or secrets management solution.",
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+ "insufficient_because": "ISM-2142 names credential storage but treats source-code-embedded credentials as a policy violation, not a detection control. Modern exfiltration reads credentials post-decryption from /proc, container layers, or build artifacts. Compliance-theater test: run a process listing inside one production container and grep env for tokens; any hit means storage encryption was bypassed at the runtime boundary."
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  }
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  ]
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  },
@@ -273,7 +273,7 @@
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  "monitor": 60,
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  "close": 30
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  },
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- "framework_lag_declaration": "GDPR Art.32, ISO A.8.24, PCI-DSS Req.3, SOC 2 CC6.1 collectively cover encryption + key management + access control in production storage backends. None of them name 'secret in source artifact' as a distinct exposure category, despite this being the dominant 2025-2026 cloud-compromise vector. NIST 800-53 IA-5 (Authenticator Management) lags because it mandates authenticator protection in storage but does not require detection of authenticators committed to source repositories or build artifacts — IA-5 evidence is satisfied by a vault inventory while bearer tokens leak through `.env`, IaC tfvars, and CI logs unscanned. NIS2 Art.21(2)(j) names cryptography but not development-workflow exposure. Gap = ~30 days between developer commit and framework's quarterly access-review cadence; in practice, scraper bots exploit faster than any framework cadence. UK CAF Principle B2 (Identity and Access Control) treats credential lifecycle as an outcome reviewable on cycle, not as a per-commit scanning obligation — secrets embedded in source artifacts do not register against B2 evidence. AU Essential 8 Strategy 1 (Application Control, E8 M.1) is the relevant lever — restricting build agents from accessing arbitrary secret stores or environment variables at build time — but Essential 8 evidence does not enumerate CI-runner secret-store reachability as a sub-control; ISM-1546 covers MFA + admin-account hygiene but bearer tokens / API keys / OAuth refresh tokens in source artifacts bypass MFA entirely, never crossing the interactive auth surface ISM-1546 protects.",
276
+ "framework_lag_declaration": "GDPR Art.32, ISO A.8.24, PCI-DSS Req.3, SOC 2 CC6.1 collectively cover encryption + key management + access control in production storage backends. None of them name 'secret in source artifact' as a distinct exposure category, despite this being the dominant 2025-2026 cloud-compromise vector. NIST 800-53 IA-5 (Authenticator Management) lags because it mandates authenticator protection in storage but does not require detection of authenticators committed to source repositories or build artifacts — IA-5 evidence is satisfied by a vault inventory while bearer tokens leak through `.env`, IaC tfvars, and CI logs unscanned. NIS2 Art.21(2)(j) names cryptography but not development-workflow exposure. Gap = ~30 days between developer commit and framework's quarterly access-review cadence; in practice, scraper bots exploit faster than any framework cadence. UK CAF Principle B2 (Identity and Access Control) treats credential lifecycle as an outcome reviewable on cycle, not as a per-commit scanning obligation — secrets embedded in source artifacts do not register against B2 evidence. AU Essential 8 Strategy 1 (Application Control, E8 M.1) is the relevant lever — restricting build agents from accessing arbitrary secret stores or environment variables at build time — but Essential 8 evidence does not enumerate CI-runner secret-store reachability as a sub-control; ISM-1173 covers MFA for privileged human users, but bearer tokens / API keys / OAuth refresh tokens in source artifacts bypass MFA entirely, never crossing the interactive auth surface ISM-1173 protects.",
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  "skill_chain": [
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  {
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  "skill": "dlp-gap-analysis",
@@ -80,8 +80,7 @@
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  "name": "Post-compromise supply-chain recovery",
81
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  "attack_class": "supply-chain",
82
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  "atlas_refs": [
83
- "AML.T0010",
84
- "AML.T0016"
83
+ "AML.T0010"
85
84
  ],
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85
  "attack_refs": [
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  "T1195.002",
@@ -233,7 +233,7 @@
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  "monitor": 65,
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  "close": 30
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  },
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- "framework_lag_declaration": "NIST 800-53 IA-9 + AC-4, ISO 27001 A.5.16, NIS2 Art.21(2)(d), and SOC 2 CC6.6 collectively underspecify the inbound-callback trust boundary. None mandate redirect_uri allowlist hygiene, OAuth state-parameter binding, webhook-signature replay-window enforcement, or per-app webhook-secret isolation. The 2024-2025 Snowflake / Salt Typhoon / GitHub-Apps-secret-leak class incidents would all satisfy a literal reading of these controls. UK CAF B3 (Data security) treats inbound endpoints as part of the perimeter but does not require behaviour-tested signature validation. AU ISM-1551 (web application authentication) names HMAC signatures but not the replay-window + secret-rotation discipline that turns a signature into a real authentication boundary.",
236
+ "framework_lag_declaration": "NIST 800-53 IA-9 + AC-4, ISO 27001 A.5.16, NIS2 Art.21(2)(d), and SOC 2 CC6.6 collectively underspecify the inbound-callback trust boundary. None mandate redirect_uri allowlist hygiene, OAuth state-parameter binding, webhook-signature replay-window enforcement, or per-app webhook-secret isolation. The 2024-2025 Snowflake / Salt Typhoon / GitHub-Apps-secret-leak class incidents would all satisfy a literal reading of these controls. UK CAF B3 (Data security) treats inbound endpoints as part of the perimeter but does not require behaviour-tested signature validation. AU ISM-1817 requires clients calling internet-facing network APIs to be authenticated and authorized, which a webhook receiver meets with a shared-secret signature, but it names no replay window or secret-rotation discipline, and those are what turn a signature into a real authentication boundary.",
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  "skill_chain": [
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  {
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  "skill": "identity-assurance",