@blamejs/exceptd-skills 0.18.30 → 0.19.1
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- package/AGENTS.md +5 -5
- package/ARCHITECTURE.md +3 -3
- package/CHANGELOG.md +16 -0
- package/README.md +5 -5
- package/data/_indexes/_meta.json +42 -42
- package/data/_indexes/activity-feed.json +17 -17
- package/data/_indexes/catalog-summaries.json +10 -10
- package/data/_indexes/chains.json +2715 -2715
- package/data/_indexes/frequency.json +9 -8
- package/data/_indexes/recipes.json +1 -1
- package/data/_indexes/section-offsets.json +129 -129
- package/data/_indexes/summary-cards.json +4 -4
- package/data/_indexes/token-budget.json +44 -44
- package/data/_indexes/xref.json +2 -2
- package/data/atlas-ttps.json +95 -78
- package/data/attack-techniques.json +21 -208
- package/data/cve-catalog.json +8 -8
- package/data/framework-control-gaps.json +8 -8
- package/data/playbooks/audit-log-integrity.json +2 -2
- package/data/playbooks/hardening.json +1 -1
- package/manifest-snapshot.json +8 -8
- package/manifest-snapshot.sha256 +1 -1
- package/manifest.json +94 -94
- package/package.json +3 -3
- package/sbom.cdx.json +122 -107
- package/scripts/builders/catalog-summaries.js +1 -1
- package/scripts/builders/recipes.js +1 -1
- package/scripts/check-ttp-upstream.js +202 -0
- package/skills/age-gates-child-safety/skill.md +2 -2
- package/skills/ai-attack-surface/skill.md +3 -3
- package/skills/ai-c2-detection/skill.md +4 -4
- package/skills/api-security/skill.md +1 -1
- package/skills/attack-surface-pentest/skill.md +3 -3
- package/skills/audit-log-integrity/skill.md +3 -3
- package/skills/cloud-iam-incident/skill.md +1 -1
- package/skills/cloud-security/skill.md +2 -2
- package/skills/compliance-theater/skill.md +2 -2
- package/skills/container-runtime-security/skill.md +2 -2
- package/skills/coordinated-vuln-disclosure/skill.md +1 -1
- package/skills/dlp-gap-analysis/skill.md +4 -4
- package/skills/exploit-scoring/skill.md +1 -1
- package/skills/framework-gap-analysis/skill.md +3 -3
- package/skills/fuzz-testing-strategy/skill.md +1 -1
- package/skills/incident-response-playbook/skill.md +2 -2
- package/skills/mcp-agent-trust/skill.md +1 -1
- package/skills/mlops-security/skill.md +2 -2
- package/skills/ot-ics-security/skill.md +5 -5
- package/skills/policy-exception-gen/skill.md +2 -2
- package/skills/pqc-first/skill.md +1 -1
- package/skills/rag-pipeline-security/skill.md +3 -3
- package/skills/ransomware-response/skill.md +1 -1
- package/skills/sector-energy/skill.md +9 -9
- package/skills/sector-federal-government/skill.md +1 -1
- package/skills/sector-financial/skill.md +3 -3
- package/skills/sector-healthcare/skill.md +2 -2
- package/skills/security-maturity-tiers/skill.md +1 -1
- package/skills/skill-update-loop/skill.md +5 -5
- package/skills/supply-chain-integrity/skill.md +1 -1
- package/skills/threat-model-currency/skill.md +7 -7
- package/skills/threat-modeling-methodology/skill.md +1 -1
- package/skills/webapp-security/skill.md +1 -1
- package/skills/zeroday-gap-learn/skill.md +2 -2
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---
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## TTP Mapping (MITRE ATLAS v2026.
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## TTP Mapping (MITRE ATLAS v2026.07 and ATT&CK)
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A granted exception does not remove the threat — it shifts the burden onto compensating controls. For each exception in this skill, the residual TTPs the compensating controls MUST still disrupt:
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| Exception 3 — Zero Trust Architecture Network Segmentation | T1021 (Remote Services), T1570 (Lateral Tool Transfer), T1078 (Valid Accounts), T1199 (Trusted Relationship) | Workload identity (SPIFFE/SPIRE), per-request mTLS, device-posture verification, east-west behavioral analytics |
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| Exception 4 — Critical Systems No-Reboot Kernel Patching | T1068 (Exploitation for Privilege Escalation — Copy Fail class), T1548.001 (Setuid and Setgid), T1611 (Escape to Host) | Live kernel patch deployed and verified (`kpatch list` / `canonical-livepatch status`), eBPF/auditd exploitation-pattern rules, network-layer isolation if no live patch available, scheduled reboot window |
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The TTP source-of-truth is `data/atlas-ttps.json` (MITRE ATLAS v2026.
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The TTP source-of-truth is `data/atlas-ttps.json` (MITRE ATLAS v2026.07, May 2026) supplemented by ATT&CK Enterprise. No orphaned controls: no exception in this skill is granted without an enumerated residual-TTP set; an exception with no listed residual is theater.
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| MITRE ATT&CK T1557 (Adversary-in-the-Middle) | Partial — operational family | T1557 covers AitM credential capture and traffic interception. The capture half of HNDL falls into T1557 operationally; the later decrypt phase has no ATT&CK technique. |
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| MITRE ATT&CK T1040 (Network Sniffing) | Partial — capture phase | Covers passive traffic capture. Does not cover the strategic-archive intent of HNDL, where the captured data has no immediate use and is stored for future decryption. |
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| MITRE ATT&CK — "Cryptanalysis via CRQC" | **MISSING** | No technique presently captures CRQC-enabled decryption of previously-captured ciphertext. Known gap through ATT&CK v19.
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| MITRE ATT&CK — "Cryptanalysis via CRQC" | **MISSING** | No technique presently captures CRQC-enabled decryption of previously-captured ciphertext. Known gap through ATT&CK v19.2 (May 2026). |
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| MITRE ATLAS | **MISSING (out of scope)** | ATLAS scope is ML/AI system attacks. CRQC cryptanalysis is not in ATLAS scope. |
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| CAPEC-114 (Authentication Abuse) | Indirect | Forged signatures via broken signature scheme would manifest as authentication abuse, but CAPEC does not enumerate "signature scheme broken by CRQC" as a precondition. |
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| CAPEC-475 (Signature Spoofing by Improper Validation) | Indirect | Same — the post-CRQC equivalent has no CAPEC entry. |
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---
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## TTP Mapping (MITRE ATLAS v2026.
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## TTP Mapping (MITRE ATLAS v2026.07)
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Descriptions sourced verbatim from `data/atlas-ttps.json` (ATLAS v2026.
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Descriptions sourced verbatim from `data/atlas-ttps.json` (ATLAS v2026.07, released 2026-06-30). Partial-coverage controls from `data/framework-control-gaps.json`.
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| ATLAS ID | ATLAS Name | RAG Attack Class | Control Gap That Lets It Land | Controls That Partially Cover It |
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## Exploit Availability Matrix
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**No CVE catalog entry as of 2026-05 maps directly to RAG embedding manipulation, vector store poisoning, or RAG indirect prompt injection.** These attack classes are tracked via MITRE ATLAS TTPs (v2026.
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**No CVE catalog entry as of 2026-05 maps directly to RAG embedding manipulation, vector store poisoning, or RAG indirect prompt injection.** These attack classes are tracked via MITRE ATLAS TTPs (v2026.07) and public incident reporting rather than vendor CVEs, because they exploit architectural properties of the RAG pattern rather than a single vendor's implementation flaw. `data/exploit-availability.json` therefore has no RAG-specific rows; the rows below source ATLAS `real_world_instances` and the framework-gap entries.
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| ATLAS Technique | PoC / Public Demo Available? | CISA KEV? | AI-Accelerated? | Patch Available? | Reboot / Version Bump Required? |
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Shadow Copy deletion and exfil-staging via Web Service align to the parent IR playbook's `T1486` and `T1567` entries; the parent's `AML.T0096 / T0017 / T0051` entries do not apply to ransomware-as-a-class but may apply if AI-system data is exfiltrated within the ransomware operation.
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ATLAS pinned to v2026.
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ATLAS pinned to v2026.07 (August 2026). ATT&CK pinned to v19.2 (August 2026). Both are explicit version pins — never silently upgraded.
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- d3fend-catalog.json
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atlas_refs: []
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attack_refs:
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- T1692.001
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- T0883
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- T1190
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- T1078
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State-sponsored targeting of energy infrastructure has escalated, not plateaued.
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- **Sandworm (GRU Unit 74455)** continued operations against Ukrainian grid infrastructure through 2025. Tooling lineage: BlackEnergy (2015) → CrashOverride/Industroyer (2016) → Industroyer2 (2022) → 2023–2025 bespoke OT-aware wipers and IEC-104 / IEC-61850 abusing payloads. Documented capability to send unauthorized control messages over IEC 60870-5-104, IEC 61850 MMS, and OPC DA — direct mapping to ATT&CK for ICS
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- **Sandworm (GRU Unit 74455)** continued operations against Ukrainian grid infrastructure through 2025. Tooling lineage: BlackEnergy (2015) → CrashOverride/Industroyer (2016) → Industroyer2 (2022) → 2023–2025 bespoke OT-aware wipers and IEC-104 / IEC-61850 abusing payloads. Documented capability to send unauthorized control messages over IEC 60870-5-104, IEC 61850 MMS, and OPC DA — direct mapping to ATT&CK for ICS T1692.001.
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- **Volt Typhoon (PRC-attributed)** pre-positioning in US energy, water, and transport ICS networks was confirmed by joint CISA / NSA / FBI advisories 2023–2024 and re-affirmed in 2025 sustainment advisories. The TTPs are living-off-the-land on the IT side (LOLBins, valid-account abuse, native admin tooling) bridged to OT engineering workstations — no off-the-shelf malware signature exists, defeating the entire IT-side EDR signature paradigm. ATT&CK Enterprise T1078 (Valid Accounts) is the dominant pivot.
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- **CyberAv3ngers (IRGC-linked)** targeted Unitronics Vision-series PLCs at US, EU, and IL water utilities in late 2023, defacing HMIs and in some cases stopping treatment processes. The shared pattern: internet-exposed Unitronics device (T0883 — Internet Accessible Device), default credential (CWE-798), Modbus or vendor-protocol command (
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- **CyberAv3ngers (IRGC-linked)** targeted Unitronics Vision-series PLCs at US, EU, and IL water utilities in late 2023, defacing HMIs and in some cases stopping treatment processes. The shared pattern: internet-exposed Unitronics device (T0883 — Internet Accessible Device), default credential (CWE-798), Modbus or vendor-protocol command (T1692.001). Re-tooled campaigns continued in 2024–2025 against other vendor lines. The 2023 EPA enforcement memorandum on Section 1433 of the Safe Drinking Water Act (Sanitary Survey cyber inclusion) was a direct response.
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- **CIP-violating ransomware crossover**: Colonial Pipeline (2021) remains the canonical pivot case — IT-side ransomware drove an OT-side precautionary shutdown despite no OT-side compromise. Multiple 2024–2025 ransomware crews (BlackCat/ALPHV successors, RansomHub, Akira) have hit oil & gas, refining, and midstream operators; the operational pattern is consistent — IT compromise drives OT shutdown due to inability to bill, dispatch, or maintain situational awareness.
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**Renewable energy and DER expansion brings new attack surface that classical NERC CIP scoping does not reach.**
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| Surface | TTP | Matrix | Energy-specific Variant in mid-2026 | Gap Flag |
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| Internet-exposed energy control asset | T0883 — Internet Accessible Device | ATT&CK for ICS | Substation gateways with IEC 60870-5-104 over public IPv4 (legacy MPLS replacement projects exposing previously private addressing); Unitronics PLCs at water utilities; SunSpec / Modbus-exposed solar combiners; OCPP-exposed EV chargers | IEC 62443-3-3 SR 5.1 presumes perimeter; vendor-mediated remote access and DER aggregator backplanes lack one. NERC CIP electronic security perimeter (ESP) does not scope DER aggregator cloud control planes. |
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| Unauthorized control command (grid command injection) |
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| Unauthorized control command (grid command injection) | T1692.001 — Unauthorized Command Message | ATT&CK for ICS | IEC 60870-5-104 select/operate without IEC 62351-5 authentication; IEC 61850 MMS file transfer / control / report; DNP3 select/operate without DNP3-SA; Modbus/TCP write to coil; SunSpec inverter setpoint write | CWE-306 / CWE-287 baked into protocol deployments. IEC 62443-3-3 SR 1.1/1.2 cannot be enforced at L1 where protocols and devices do not natively support authentication. Industroyer2 / CrashOverride were exactly this. |
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| Compromised vendor remote access | T1078 — Valid Accounts | ATT&CK Enterprise | Vendor jump-host credentials phished or replayed (Volt Typhoon pattern); shared vendor "engineer" account on engineering workstation; vendor-managed cloud control plane (EcoStruxure, FactoryTalk Hub, Insights Hub, Hitachi Energy Lumada) credential abuse | NERC CIP-005 / CIP-007 R5 cover personnel and password management but assume utility-managed identity; vendor-cloud-mediated identity is a delegated surface. NIS2 Art. 21(2)(d) supply chain measures are procurement-focused. |
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| IT-side initial access pivoting to OT | T1190 — Exploit Public-Facing Application | ATT&CK Enterprise | Energy MES, market-bidding web application, customer-portal pivoting to AMI head-end, vendor remote-portal web app, EV charging back-end exposed REST/GraphQL | NIST 800-53 SC-7 perimeter assumption does not address IT→OT pivot chain. Colonial Pipeline (2021) was the canonical case. |
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| Substation lateral movement | T0867 — Lateral Tool Transfer | ATT&CK for ICS | Engineering workstation → station HMI → bay-level IED via IEC 61850 file transfer or vendor engineering tool (Hitachi Energy PCM600, Siemens DIGSI, GE Enervista, SEL AcSELerator) | NIST 800-82r3 segmentation guidance does not specify L2/L1 micro-segmentation at substations; flat process bus is common. |
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| AMI / smart-meter compromise | T0883 +
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| AMI / smart-meter compromise | T0883 + T1692.001 | ATT&CK for ICS | AMI head-end compromise enables disconnect command at scale; meter firmware vulnerability classes (ANSI C12.18 / C12.22, DLMS/COSEM); 802.15.4 mesh attacks (Itron, Landis+Gyr, Sensus deployments) | NERC CIP does not scope AMI (distribution-side asset); state PUCs vary in cyber-specific requirements; ENISA smart-grid recommendations are non-binding. |
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| DER aggregation control plane abuse | T1078 + T1190 | ATT&CK Enterprise | Compromise of VPP / DER aggregator cloud control plane enables coordinated DER curtailment, ramp manipulation, or trip; IEEE 2030.5 (CSIP) and OpenADR identity model varies | UL 2941 / IEEE 1547.3-2023 are emerging standards; deployment lag is wide. Not in any binding regulation as of mid-2026. |
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| MadIoT-class demand manipulation | T1078 +
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| MadIoT-class demand manipulation | T1078 + T1692.001 | ATT&CK Enterprise + ICS | Compromise of consumer IoT (HVAC thermostats, water heaters, EV chargers, smart appliances) at scale enables coordinated demand perturbation outside grid frequency tolerance | No framework treats consumer IoT as an energy-sector threat surface. ENISA, NIST, and AESCSF treat as research-stage. |
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| Engineering-workstation host LPE on substation engineering host | T1068 — Exploitation for Privilege Escalation | ATT&CK Enterprise | Windows 7 / 10 engineering workstation hosts running vendor tooling (PCM600, DIGSI, AcSELerator); often un-patchable due to vendor tool compatibility constraints; Copy Fail (CVE-2026-31431) on any Linux engineering host | IT 30-day patch SLA inapplicable to vendor-tool engineering hosts; cross-reference `kernel-lpe-triage`. |
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| Hard-coded / shared / default credentials in energy assets | CWE-798 | CWE | Vendor default credentials on PLC, RTU, smart inverter, smart meter, EVSE, OCPP back-end; shared substation operator accounts | NERC CIP-007 R5 partially addresses but exempts asset classes lacking user-account features; AWWA guidance non-binding for water |
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| Firmware-image integrity at L1 | CWE-1037 + CWE-345 family (insufficient verification of data authenticity) | CWE | Unsigned firmware accepted by relay, RTU, smart inverter; vendor build-pipeline compromise propagating to substation fleet | NERC CIP-010 baseline-change management does not require firmware-image signature verification at install time; signed-firmware support varies by vendor and product line |
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| Authentication weakness in energy protocols | CWE-287 + CWE-306 | CWE | IEC 60870-5-104 and IEC 61850 MMS deployed without IEC 62351 authentication retrofit; DNP3 deployed without DNP3-SA; Modbus/TCP without any authentication layer | IEC 62443-3-3 SR 1.1/1.2 unenforceable at protocol layer for installed brownfield; retrofit cost and operational risk routinely defer indefinitely |
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| AI-pipeline poisoning in dispatch / forecasting | (closest ATLAS mapping addressed in `ai-attack-surface`) | ATLAS v2026.
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| AI-pipeline poisoning in dispatch / forecasting | (closest ATLAS mapping addressed in `ai-attack-surface`) | ATLAS v2026.07 | ML-poisoning of load forecast inputs, renewables forecast inputs, congestion model training data, or unit-commitment optimization features | No ATT&CK for ICS technique for AI-mediated market or dispatch manipulation; NERC CIP-007 R4 silent on AI event sources; NIST 800-82r3 silent. Cross-reference `ai-attack-surface`, `rag-pipeline-security`. |
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**Note on ATT&CK for ICS ID format.** ATT&CK for ICS uses `T0xxx` IDs (
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**Note on ATT&CK for ICS ID format.** ATT&CK for ICS uses `T0xxx` IDs (T1692.001, T0883, T0867). The linter regex `^T\d{4}(\.\d{3})?$` accepts this shape. ATT&CK Enterprise IDs (T1190, T1078, T1068) are cited alongside for IT/OT pivot.
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**Note on ATLAS coverage.** `atlas_refs: []` in this skill's frontmatter is deliberate — ATLAS AI overlay is owned by `ai-attack-surface`. This skill cross-references rather than duplicates ATLAS mappings.
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- Is IEC 62351 deployed at all? (Most brownfield: no.)
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- If yes: which parts — 62351-3 (TLS for TCP/IP), -4 (MMS auth), -5 (IEC 60870-5-7 auth), -6 (IEC 61850 GOOSE/SV auth)?
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- If no: what compensating control protects the conduit from
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- If no: what compensating control protects the conduit from T1692.001 unauthorized command injection? (Network isolation alone is insufficient where vendor remote access or operator workstation compromise places an attacker on the conduit.)
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- Are there any internet-bridged 104 / 61850 conduits without VPN/TLS termination at trusted endpoints? If yes — that is a Sandworm-class exposure documented in the finding.
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### Step 6 — DER aggregation and AMI cyber audit
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- **`supply-chain-integrity`** — SSDF practice evidence, SLSA L3 attestation, in-toto chain, Sigstore / cosign keyless signing, SBOM (CycloneDX 1.6 / SPDX 3.0), VEX via CSAF 2.0 for federal procurement.
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- **`attack-surface-pentest`** — Federal red-team and High-Value Asset assessment scoping; CISA penetration testing program alignment; allied-government red-team baselines.
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- **`identity-assurance`** — NIST 800-63 IAL / AAL / FAL; PIV / CAC issuance; FIDO2 / WebAuthn for federal external users; M-22-09 identity pillar evidence.
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- **`ai-attack-surface`** — Federal AI use cases under OMB M-24-04; NIST AI RMF Generative AI Profile (NIST AI 600-1); MITRE ATLAS v2026.
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- **`ai-attack-surface`** — Federal AI use cases under OMB M-24-04; NIST AI RMF Generative AI Profile (NIST AI 600-1); MITRE ATLAS v2026.07 TTP coverage for federal AI threat modeling.
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- **`ai-c2-detection`** — Detection of agentic-AI command-and-control inside federal networks.
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- **`compliance-theater`** — Distinguishing FedRAMP / CMMC paper compliance from operational federal security; ConMon substance audit; SPRS-score-vs-evidence reconciliation.
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- **`framework-gap-analysis`** — Per-control gap analysis when an explicit framework-vs-threat reconciliation is requested by an auditor or AO.
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| Internet-banking / treasury portal exploit | T1190 — Exploit Public-Facing Application | ATT&CK Enterprise | Ivanti VPN, MOVEit-class file-transfer, web-portal SSRF, JWT validation flaws (RFC 8725 best-current-practice violations) | DORA Art. 6-15 ICT risk-management requirements general; CWE-862 (Missing Authorization) and CWE-352 (CSRF) common findings; SWIFT CSCF v2026 covers SWIFT zone, not customer-facing portals |
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| Ransomware against banking infrastructure | T1486 — Data Encrypted for Impact | ATT&CK Enterprise | LockBit-class, BlackBasta, ALPHV/BlackCat residuals 2024-2026; double-extortion + regulatory-threat-of-disclosure | NYDFS 500.17 ransom-payment notification (72h) + DORA major-incident reporting (Art. 19, 24h initial) + APRA CPS 234 para 26 (72h) — notification cadences harmonising slowly; ransom-payment legality fragmented (NYDFS reporting only, OFAC sanctions-screening, EU sanctions overlay) |
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| Data exfiltration including LLM-channel | T1567 — Exfiltration Over Web Service | ATT&CK Enterprise | LLM API egress (OpenAI, Anthropic, Google) as covert channel; AI-coding-assistant context leaks; KYC-document upload to consumer-grade AI | DLP controls in `data/dlp-controls.json` apply; SWIFT CSCF v2026 1.1 segregation assumption violated when AI-API egress crosses administrative jump zone |
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| AI-as-covert-C2 in trading / treasury systems | AML.T0096 — Use AI for C2 Communications | ATLAS v2026.07 | Steganographic encoding in trading-assistant prompts; LLM response decodes operator instructions; multi-agent covert relay in market-making bots | No ATT&CK Enterprise mapping; ATLAS v2026.07 names the technique but no financial-sector-specific detection. SOC tooling rarely monitors trading-system AI tool-use. |
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| Fraud-detection model extraction | AML.T0017 — Discover ML Model Ontology | ATLAS v2026.07 | Adversarial probing of card-not-present fraud models; chargeback-pattern fingerprinting; transaction-monitoring threshold discovery via test transactions | Fraud-model lifecycle governance under MAS TRM / OSFI B-13 / NYDFS 500.13 (asset management) — model-extraction probes are not classified as a cyber event in most institutions |
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| Hard-coded credentials in financial mobile / API clients | CWE-798 | CWE | Mobile-banking apps shipping API keys; partner-integration API tokens checked into Git; treasury-management-system local config | PSD2 RTS-SCA covers customer SCA, silent on partner-API credential hygiene; SWIFT CSCF 5.1/5.2 covers credential management for SWIFT users only |
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| Agent-initiated payment via prompt injection | (No native TTP — closest: T1078 + AML.T0051) | ATT&CK + ATLAS | LLM agent with payment-initiation tool-use receives injected instruction via email / document / web content; transaction executes under customer's authenticated session | RTS-SCA evidence chain is fully compliant; injected intent invisible. Captured in `data/framework-control-gaps.json#PSD2-RTS-SCA`. |
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| AI-generated SWIFT MT/MX message draft poisoning | (No native TTP — closest: T1565 + AML.T0051) | ATT&CK + ATLAS | LLM-assisted operator drafting tool produces subtly-wrong beneficiary BIC or amount; reviewer fatigue lets it pass 4-eyes principle | Captured in `data/framework-control-gaps.json#SWIFT-CSCF-v2026-1.1`. |
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| Deepfake-mediated SCA bypass / KYC bypass | T1556 — Modify Authentication Process (closest) | ATT&CK Enterprise | Voice-clone defeating remote-KYC liveness; deepfake-video defeating high-value-transaction step-up | RTS-SCA "inherence" factor (biometric) implementation-dependent; liveness-detection vendor-fragmented. CWE-287 underlying weakness. |
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**Note on TTP coverage.** ATT&CK Enterprise does not yet have a financial-sector matrix (unlike ATT&CK for ICS). ATLAS v2026.07 covers AI-specific techniques. The gap between (a) the customer's authenticated session and (b) the AI agent's injected intent within that session is not currently named in either matrix — this is a tracked gap in `forward_watch`.
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| Clinician credential phishing for EHR / VPN / Citrix access | T1078 — Valid Accounts | ATT&CK Enterprise | Targeted phishing of physicians and nurses using lookalike Epic / Cerner / Workday portals; MFA-fatigue against Duo/Microsoft Authenticator; SIM-swap on on-call physician phones | HIPAA §164.312(d) person/entity authentication does not specify AAL; many CEs accept SMS-OTP MFA — fails NIST 800-63B AAL2 phishing-resistance bar. Hand off to identity-assurance. |
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| Bulk EHR / FHIR / data-warehouse exfiltration | T1530 — Data from Cloud Storage Object | ATT&CK Enterprise | FHIR `$export` Bulk Data over-broad scopes; cloud data warehouse (Snowflake / BigQuery / Redshift) credential theft from clinician laptop; AWS S3 misconfiguration on de-identification staging buckets | HIPAA §164.312(c) integrity controls do not address bulk-API exfil semantics; HITRUST CSF 09.l information-transfer-policies treats bulk data flow at a policy layer. CWE-200 (Information Exposure), CWE-862 (Missing Authorization). |
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| PHI exfiltration via clinician prompt to consumer LLM | T1567 — Exfiltration Over Web Service | ATT&CK Enterprise | Clinician pastes patient note into ChatGPT / Claude / Gemini for differential diagnosis or letter drafting; ambient-doc tool retains and forwards transcript to vendor cloud outside BAA | No HIPAA control specifically names this channel; HHS-OCR Bulletin reasoning applies. Hand off to dlp-gap-analysis. CWE-200 (Information Exposure). |
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| Prompt injection of clinical decision-support copilot | AML.T0051 — LLM Prompt Injection (with .000/.001/.002 sub-techniques) | ATLAS v2026.
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| Prompt injection of clinical decision-support copilot | AML.T0051 — LLM Prompt Injection (with .000/.001/.002 sub-techniques) | ATLAS v2026.07 | Indirect prompt injection via referenced lab report PDF, OCR'd intake form, or patient-portal message that exploits an EHR-integrated copilot; instruction to suppress allergy alert, reorder medications, or fabricate trend in vital signs | EU AI Act Art 15 cybersecurity obligation applies but lacks concrete healthcare-AI threshold; HIPAA silent on prompt-injection-as-disclosure-vector. CWE-1426 (Improper Validation of Generative AI Output). |
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| Model extraction / membership inference against clinical AI | AML.T0017 — Discover ML Model Ontology (inference-API probing for system-prompt, guardrail, training-data signal); AML.T0016 — Obtain Capabilities: Develop Capabilities (adversarial-ML weaponization) | ATLAS v2026.07 | Adversarial probing of a clinical-decision-support API to determine whether specific patient records were in training set; reconstruction of de-identified training examples from inference behaviour | EU AI Act Art 10 data-governance applies to training-data quality; does not codify membership-inference defence. CWE-1426 covers output-validation gap. |
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| Medical-device firmware tamper / exploit | T1190 (IT-side initial access to device-network) chained with vendor-specific device CVEs | ATT&CK Enterprise + ICS where applicable | Insulin pumps, cardiac monitors, infusion pumps (BD Alaris), sequencers (Illumina firmware), patient-monitoring (BD, Philips, GE Healthcare), bedside imaging | FDA 524B PMA/510(k) cyber obligations only apply to devices submitted after March 2023; brownfield fleet pre-dates it. EU MDR Annex I 17.2 silent on AI-augmented devices. Hand off to ot-ics-security for device-network treatment, and coordinated-vuln-disclosure for vendor reporting. |
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| FHIR / SMART on FHIR session token theft | T1078 chained with T1530 | ATT&CK Enterprise | Stolen JWT / OAuth2 bearer for SMART-on-FHIR launch; over-broad scopes (`*/*.read`, `patient/*.read`); refresh-token theft persists access; CWE-287 (improper authentication) and CWE-862 (missing authorization) | RFC-7519 JWT validation must enforce `iss`, `aud`, `exp`, signature algorithm, key rotation; RFC-9421 HTTP message signatures for FHIR API integrity in flight; HL7 FHIR R5 does not mandate either. |
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| EHR over-privileged break-glass / shared-account access | T1078.002 — Valid Accounts: Domain Accounts | ATT&CK Enterprise | Shared "Nurse" account on med-cart Windows; break-glass clinician account auditing gap; service account for EHR-integrated copilot with patient/* scope rather than encounter-bound | HIPAA §164.312(a)(2)(i) unique user identification is met technically by user-account-per-clinician but break-glass and AI-service-principals are commonly outside that boundary. NIST 800-53 AC-2 account management does not codify AI-service-principal scoping. |
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## TTP Mapping
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Per-tier TTP coverage is cumulative: Practical includes MVP's coverage plus additions; Overkill includes both plus additions. Source-of-truth: `data/atlas-ttps.json` (MITRE ATLAS v2026.
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Per-tier TTP coverage is cumulative: Practical includes MVP's coverage plus additions; Overkill includes both plus additions. Source-of-truth: `data/atlas-ttps.json` (MITRE ATLAS v2026.07) and ATT&CK references in `data/cve-catalog.json`.
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- ATLAS v2026.07 (May 2026) added TTPs that bind to operational reality (AML.T0096 AI-API C2, AML.T0048 erode-integrity-via-drift). A skill pinned to ATLAS v4 cannot route these. **AML.T0010** family was expanded to cover MCP supply-chain compromise mid-cycle.
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- CVE-2026-31431 (Copy Fail) joined CISA KEV on 2026-05-01 with a 2026-05-15 federal due date. Any skill whose `last_threat_review` predates that listing and whose body recommends "patch on 30-day SLA" is recommending against a threat model that KEV escalated to days, not weeks.
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| Defense Evasion | T1685 (Disable or Modify Tools) | Stale skill recommends only the controls the current adversary class already evades |
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| Resource Development | AML.T0016 (Obtain Capabilities: Develop Capabilities) | Attacker capability outpaces the catalog the skill cites |
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| Initial Access | AML.T0010 (Supply Chain Compromise) | New attack class (e.g. MCP plugin compromise) isn't yet a skill |
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| Defense Evasion | T1027 (Obfuscated Files or Information) | Detection rules in a skill are for an older obfuscation generation |
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**Monitor:** Microsoft STRIDE updates (microsoft.com/en-us/securityengineering/sdl/threatmodeling), Linddun-go updates (linddun.org), Pol's Unified Kill Chain repository (https://www.unifiedkillchain.com/), MITRE D3FEND ontology releases (d3fend.mitre.org).
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Threat modeling methodologies evolve. STRIDE has periodic Microsoft revisions; LINDDUN's privacy-extension catalog grows as new privacy-violating AI patterns are documented; the Unified Kill Chain is versioned by Pol et al. and absorbs new phase definitions as adversary behavior shifts; MITRE D3FEND adds defensive-technique IDs and reorganizes its ontology on a published release cadence. A skill that names a methodology without tracking its version is the same drift class as a skill that names ATLAS without pinning v2026.
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Threat modeling methodologies evolve. STRIDE has periodic Microsoft revisions; LINDDUN's privacy-extension catalog grows as new privacy-violating AI patterns are documented; the Unified Kill Chain is versioned by Pol et al. and absorbs new phase definitions as adversary behavior shifts; MITRE D3FEND adds defensive-technique IDs and reorganizes its ontology on a published release cadence. A skill that names a methodology without tracking its version is the same drift class as a skill that names ATLAS without pinning v2026.07.
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| Source | What It Provides | Cadence | Pinned Version / Anchor | Tracked In |
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| CISA KEV catalog | Confirmed in-the-wild exploitation flag per CVE | Real-time (RSS / JSON API) | cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog | `data/exploit-availability.json` (`cisa_kev`, `cisa_kev_date`) |
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| MITRE ATLAS changelog | TTP additions, renames, removals for AI/ML threat domain | Quarterly check; immediate on minor-version release | ATLAS v2026.
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| MITRE ATLAS changelog | TTP additions, renames, removals for AI/ML threat domain | Quarterly check; immediate on minor-version release | ATLAS v2026.07 (May 2026) — pinned in AGENTS.md and `data/atlas-ttps.json._meta.atlas_version` | `_meta.atlas_version` |
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| NVD CVE 2.0 API | Authoritative CVE metadata, CVSS vectors, references | Real-time on new CVE in covered domain | services.nvd.nist.gov/rest/json/cves/2.0 | `data/cve-catalog.json` |
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| NIST FIPS publication tracker | PQC and crypto-standard finalizations | Per-publication (event-driven) | csrc.nist.gov/publications | pqc-first `forward_watch` + manifest `last_threat_review` |
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| MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise | Non-AI TTP additions/renames | Per ATT&CK version release | attack.mitre.org (current pinned: v19.1, 2026-05-12) | Skill `attack_refs` fields |
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| **D3-IOPR** (Input/Output Profiling Resource) | Lint-skills body / frontmatter parsing is the profiling step: every skill body is parsed against the canonical section template (Threat Context, TTP Mapping, Framework Lag Declaration, Exploit Availability Matrix, Analysis Procedure, Output Format, Compliance Theater Check, DCM). A drifted skill that drops a required section is caught at lint time. | Layer 2 (Harden — schema). | Per-skill — schema is per-skill body. | Default-deny missing sections; the v0.13.0 lint upgrade makes DCM a hard-fail. |
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| **D3-PA** (Process Analysis) | The watchlist / dispatch / scan log every load and signature-check event so a forensic reader can reconstruct which skill version produced which finding. Without a per-invocation evidence stream, a stale skill body whose timestamp says "current" cannot be detected after the fact. | Layer 5 (Detect — runtime). | Per-invocation — every CLI invocation emits a structured log entry. | Treat every invocation as untrusted until the signature chain is verified at load time; persist the verification result alongside the finding. |
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**Defense-in-depth posture:** signature integrity (D3-CA) and snapshot-pinning (D3-EHB) are the hard gates that prevent a tampered skill body from shipping; lint-schema (D3-IOPR) and currency timestamps (D3-FAPA) are the audit gates that catch silent drift inside an intentional release; D3-PA is the per-invocation evidence stream that lets the operator answer "which version of the skill produced this finding" post-hoc. Because the ATLAS / ATT&CK version is pinned, every layer's evidence is keyed off the pinned version — a manifest snapshot taken against ATLAS v2026.
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**Defense-in-depth posture:** signature integrity (D3-CA) and snapshot-pinning (D3-EHB) are the hard gates that prevent a tampered skill body from shipping; lint-schema (D3-IOPR) and currency timestamps (D3-FAPA) are the audit gates that catch silent drift inside an intentional release; D3-PA is the per-invocation evidence stream that lets the operator answer "which version of the skill produced this finding" post-hoc. Because the ATLAS / ATT&CK version is pinned, every layer's evidence is keyed off the pinned version — a manifest snapshot taken against ATLAS v2026.07 is not interchangeable with one taken against a later release.
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| AML.T0010 | ML Supply Chain Compromise | Direct: malicious model, malicious MCP server, malicious ML library — the umbrella attack class for AI artifact compromise | ATLAS v2026.
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| AML.T0010 | ML Supply Chain Compromise | Direct: malicious model, malicious MCP server, malicious ML library — the umbrella attack class for AI artifact compromise | ATLAS v2026.07 classifies the attack; no framework mandates the cryptographic control that would detect it at load |
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| AML.T0018 | Backdoor ML Model | Specific: a model weight file with an embedded backdoor (trojaned weights, data poisoning persisted into weights, or executable payload in a code-executing serialization format) is loaded at inference | No framework requires model-weight signature verification; CWE-502 deserialization risk is not mapped to a compliance control |
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| T1195.001 | Supply Chain Compromise: Compromise Software Dependencies and Development Tools | The XZ Utils class, the typosquat class, the dependency-confusion class — directly addressable by SLSA L3 provenance + in-toto attestation chain | Standard SCA tooling detects known-vulnerable dependencies but does not detect novel compromise of an authentic-looking dependency. SLSA L3 + reproducible builds closes this; not required by any framework |
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| T1195.002 | Supply Chain Compromise: Compromise Software Supply Chain | Build pipeline compromise (CI runner, build-time toolchain, signing-key compromise). Defense: hardened builder per SLSA L3, key custody in HSM or cloud KMS, ephemeral CI tokens | NIST 800-218 PS practices are process-level. No framework prescribes hardened-builder requirements. |
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### Class 13: MITRE ATLAS v2026.
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### Class 13: MITRE ATLAS v2026.07 Coverage
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**2026 reality:** MITRE ATLAS (
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**2026 reality:** MITRE ATLAS (August 2026, v2026.07) is the primary AI threat framework. Most SOC detection engineering programs are built on ATT&CK, not ATLAS. AI-specific TTPs have zero detection coverage in ATT&CK-only programs.
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The 14-class checklist above *is* the TTP map. Each class is a coverage requirement against the canonical sources of truth: `data/atlas-ttps.json` (MITRE ATLAS v2026.
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The 14-class checklist above *is* the TTP map. Each class is a coverage requirement against the canonical sources of truth: `data/atlas-ttps.json` (MITRE ATLAS v2026.07) and the ATT&CK techniques referenced in `data/cve-catalog.json`. A current threat model must address — explicitly or by reasoned exclusion — every TTP below.
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| 13 | MITRE ATLAS v2026.
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| 13 | MITRE ATLAS v2026.07 Coverage | 0/1/2 | |
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| Cyber Kill Chain | Linear 7-stage intrusion timeline | Per stage: ATT&CK TTPs | Cloud-native / serverless / AI-pipeline scenarios fit the timeline poorly; lateral movement assumptions break in ephemeral compute. |
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| Diamond Model | Adversary–capability–infrastructure–victim diamond | Per intrusion event: TTPs become adversary capabilities; pivot to other diamonds | Built for IR / SOC, not for design-phase threat modelling — pair with STRIDE/PASTA during design and Diamond during operate phase. |
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| MITRE Unified Kill Chain (v3.0, 2024) | 18 phases spanning initial access through objectives | Per phase: ATLAS and ATT&CK TTPs assigned to phases that cover both classical and AI-augmented attacks | Most comprehensive single methodology, but weak on privacy threats — pair with LINDDUN. |
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| AI-system threat modeling (composite) | Augmented DFD with AI actors and AI trust boundaries | Full ATLAS v2026.
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| AI-system threat modeling (composite) | Augmented DFD with AI actors and AI trust boundaries | Full ATLAS v2026.07 catalogue (every `AML.T*` key in `data/atlas-ttps.json`) | Methodology not yet standardised — this skill operationalises it. |
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| Agent-based threat modeling | Actor graph with autonomous agents, MCP plugins, tool-call boundaries | CVE-2026-30615 (MCP RCE), CVE-2025-53773 (prompt-injection RCE), AML.T0051, AML.T0096 | Methodology not yet standardised — this skill operationalises it. |
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The truth set for any composite model is: every `AML.T*` key in `data/atlas-ttps.json`, plus every `attack_refs` entry across every CVE in `data/cve-catalog.json`, plus the CWE root-cause classes in `data/cwe-catalog.json`. A model that does not address each, or document a reasoned exclusion for each, is non-current by construction (and should be re-run through `threat-model-currency`).
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## TTP Mapping (MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise + ATLAS v2026.
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## TTP Mapping (MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise + ATLAS v2026.07)
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110
|
| TTP ID | Technique | Webapp Manifestation | CWE Root-Causes | Framework Coverage |
|
|
111
111
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ This skill is meta — it does not pin to a single TTP class. The learning loop
|
|
|
79
79
|
| Input Catalog | Role in the Learning Loop |
|
|
80
80
|
|---|---|
|
|
81
81
|
| `data/cve-catalog.json` | The CVE-level corpus: each entry is a candidate lesson input. New entries trigger a new loop run. |
|
|
82
|
-
| `data/atlas-ttps.json` (MITRE ATLAS v2026.
|
|
82
|
+
| `data/atlas-ttps.json` (MITRE ATLAS v2026.07) | The AI/ML TTP taxonomy. Attack-vector extraction maps the CVE's mechanism to an ATLAS ID (e.g., AML.T0096 for SesameOp AI-as-C2). |
|
|
83
83
|
| `data/framework-control-gaps.json` | The control-gap corpus. Framework-coverage assessment writes into this file via new entries or `status` updates. |
|
|
84
84
|
| `data/zeroday-lessons.json` | The output corpus. Each completed loop produces one entry here — the durable artifact of the lesson. |
|
|
85
85
|
|
|
@@ -369,7 +369,7 @@ Run through each applicable framework:
|
|
|
369
369
|
- CIS Controls v8 (which control?)
|
|
370
370
|
- ASD Essential 8 (which mitigation?)
|
|
371
371
|
- ISO 27001:2022 (which control?)
|
|
372
|
-
- MITRE ATLAS v2026.
|
|
372
|
+
- MITRE ATLAS v2026.07 (which TTP? Is it covered?)
|
|
373
373
|
|
|
374
374
|
For each: Covered (adequate) / Covered (insufficient) / Missing entirely
|
|
375
375
|
|