@blamejs/exceptd-skills 0.15.36 → 0.15.38

This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
package/CHANGELOG.md CHANGED
@@ -1,5 +1,13 @@
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  # Changelog
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+ ## 0.15.38 — 2026-05-29
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+
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+ Draft-curation pass 35 — path traversal file access. Four CISA KEV-listed unauthenticated path-traversal CVEs are promoted from auto-imported drafts to fully-curated entries with behavioral IOCs, ATT&CK enrichment, and matching zero-day lessons: Ruby on Rails Action View arbitrary file read (CVE-2019-5418), Srimax Output Messenger directory traversal chained to code execution (CVE-2025-27920), ZKTeco BioTime arbitrary file read (CVE-2023-38950), and the end-of-life D-Link DIR-859 router configuration disclosure (CVE-2024-0769). All map T1190; the secret-leaking file-read variants also map T1552. The lessons stress that patching does not undo the disclosure — every secret a traversal read must be rotated — that file-write traversals require hunting for dropped payloads, and that an end-of-life device (DIR-859) can only be replaced, not patched.
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+ ## 0.15.37 — 2026-05-29
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+
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+ Draft-curation pass 34 — local and host privilege escalation. Four CISA KEV-listed escalation CVEs are promoted from auto-imported drafts to fully-curated entries with behavioral IOCs, ATT&CK enrichment, and matching zero-day lessons, spanning four platforms: the Sudo chroot-handling local-to-root flaw (CVE-2025-32463), an Android Runtime privilege escalation (CVE-2025-48543), a VMware Aria Operations / VMware Tools guest privilege-management flaw (CVE-2025-41244), and the Windows SMB client NTLM-reflection-to-SYSTEM flaw (CVE-2025-33073). All map T1068; the SMB-client case also maps T1557.001 (NTLM relay). The lessons frame these as the escalation half of an intrusion chain and name the platform-specific backstops the frameworks leave unstated — SELinux/seccomp and least privilege on Linux, MDM-enforced OTA SLAs on Android, management-account segmentation for virtualization, and — most importantly — SMB signing plus NTLM disablement for the reflection class, which breaks the attack regardless of patch state.
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  ## 0.15.36 — 2026-05-29
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  Draft-curation pass 33 — client-side file and content handling. Four CISA KEV-listed CVEs where a victim processes attacker-supplied content are promoted from auto-imported drafts to fully-curated entries with behavioral IOCs, ATT&CK enrichment, and matching zero-day lessons: WinRAR archive-extraction path traversals that drop a payload into an autorun location (CVE-2025-6218, CVE-2025-8088 — the latter used by espionage actors), the Microsoft Video ActiveX (msvidctl) Internet Explorer drive-by (CVE-2008-0015), and the Git link-following flaw that lets a malicious repository write outside the working tree on clone/checkout (CVE-2025-48384). They map T1203 (exploitation for client execution) with T1547.001 for the archive autorun drops, and T1204.002 (user execution of a malicious file) for the Git repository case. The lessons name the load-bearing controls beyond patching: Mark-of-the-Web propagation to extracted files, ASR rules, ActiveX kill-bits and retiring end-of-life Internet Explorer, and hardened version-control clone settings (protectNTFS, disabling symlinks) on developer machines.
@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
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  {
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  "schema_version": "1.1.0",
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- "generated_at": "2026-05-30T04:05:55.244Z",
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+ "generated_at": "2026-05-30T05:05:33.943Z",
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  "generator": "scripts/build-indexes.js",
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  "source_count": 54,
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  "data/atlas-ttps.json": "878b4a08bb73c8d20396d85cf433a88f2bc5e7a8cbf7f6ab773ce7ede0a11251",
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- "data/attack-techniques.json": "a79c8dae3527ce9b7bdb305b86d54b7939406602bb36ac49b7732f461fa9bb59",
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- "data/cve-catalog.json": "fa2ed2e00aac67bbbd053ef97a2c165f5f836c58375c279419f2192aafbd84d1",
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+ "data/attack-techniques.json": "b8799721fb6d455811f555410845423ec87f2c26f70fe1222ee19088aa6e43f5",
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+ "data/cve-catalog.json": "0ca079ef9ae7f74755398ad434c2c0c5fe3ee7be488549af3a5ecf2394ae0ba8",
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  "data/cwe-catalog.json": "0fd275c2a61754958d68cea03a92794a67cf1c1d4d609f81a5728334df013ee3",
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@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
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  "data/framework-control-gaps.json": "29e7b6aa841ddf2530ca5971bdb60d7a715684b2f6264141ad49f0de9a039d78",
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  "data/global-frameworks.json": "9ba563a85f7f8d6c3c957de64945e20925a89d0ed6ea6fc561cf093811acf558",
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  "data/rfc-references.json": "b21d03b948c41bc8a854e2f057948ecf844bd8c105848aeb141d1eadf8192c31",
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- "data/zeroday-lessons.json": "3d8efcdc4d8edda2f4d85ac33767ea0b471f035840c93fa8c24a3ea8c03e4962",
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+ "data/zeroday-lessons.json": "adf769626f304dd6cbd700f6f3bfe8359de02282929008e16599599470377c5c",
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  "skills/kernel-lpe-triage/skill.md": "0f79c641cef6e5f4a942eb94f43c460562bf83dfb67ae112d146c39c6b320fb0",
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  "skills/ai-attack-surface/skill.md": "2880499993e0e69e3897a9d02b5e83aa0462c86a4dd2c1988b9968e375704a1f",
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  "skills/mcp-agent-trust/skill.md": "0752834acde0303d6d1e36be4b320eac3d34fde715bb8d71f3ad9e801d701482",
@@ -531,11 +531,14 @@
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  "CVE-2025-24990",
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  "CVE-2025-27038",
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  "CVE-2025-31277",
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+ "CVE-2025-32463",
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  "CVE-2025-32701",
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  "CVE-2025-32706",
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  "CVE-2025-32709",
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+ "CVE-2025-33073",
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  "CVE-2025-38352",
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  "CVE-2025-40602",
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+ "CVE-2025-41244",
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  "CVE-2025-43300",
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  "CVE-2025-48543",
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  "CVE-2025-48572",
@@ -967,6 +970,7 @@
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  "CVE-2017-7921",
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  "CVE-2018-4063",
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  "CVE-2019-19006",
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+ "CVE-2019-5418",
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  "CVE-2019-6693",
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  "CVE-2019-9621",
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  "CVE-2020-10148",
@@ -993,6 +997,7 @@
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  "CVE-2023-27351",
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  "CVE-2023-33538",
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  "CVE-2023-3519",
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+ "CVE-2023-38950",
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  "CVE-2023-39780",
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  "CVE-2023-43654",
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  "CVE-2023-43791",
@@ -1005,6 +1010,7 @@
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  "CVE-2023-6019",
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  "CVE-2023-6021",
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  "CVE-2023-6038",
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+ "CVE-2024-0769",
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  "CVE-2024-12450",
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  "CVE-2024-12776",
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  "CVE-2024-12987",
@@ -1066,6 +1072,7 @@
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  "CVE-2025-2775",
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  "CVE-2025-2776",
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  "CVE-2025-27915",
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+ "CVE-2025-27920",
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  "CVE-2025-29635",
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  "CVE-2025-30165",
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  "CVE-2025-30202",
@@ -1075,12 +1082,10 @@
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  "CVE-2025-32432",
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  "CVE-2025-32433",
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  "CVE-2025-32444",
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- "CVE-2025-32463",
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  "CVE-2025-3248",
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  "CVE-2025-32756",
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  "CVE-2025-32975",
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  "CVE-2025-33053",
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- "CVE-2025-33073",
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  "CVE-2025-34026",
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  "CVE-2025-34291",
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  "CVE-2025-3466",
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  "CVE-2025-4008",
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  "CVE-2025-40536",
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  "CVE-2025-40551",
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- "CVE-2025-41244",
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  "CVE-2025-42999",
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  "CVE-2025-4427",
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  "CVE-2025-4428",
@@ -1730,9 +1734,12 @@
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  "name": "Unsecured Credentials",
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  "version": "v19",
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  "cve_refs": [
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+ "CVE-2019-5418",
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  "CVE-2021-22681",
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  "CVE-2021-43798",
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+ "CVE-2023-38950",
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  "CVE-2023-47117",
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+ "CVE-2024-0769",
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  "CVE-2024-12450",
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  "CVE-2025-11371",
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  "CVE-2025-14611",
@@ -14275,7 +14282,10 @@
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  "stix_id": "attack-pattern--650c784b-7504-4df7-ab2c-4ea882384d1e",
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  "last_verified": "2026-05-19",
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  "_auto_imported": true,
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- "_intake_method": "mitre-attack-stix"
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+ "_intake_method": "mitre-attack-stix",
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+ "cve_refs": [
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+ "CVE-2025-33073"
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+ ]
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  },
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  "T1557.002": {
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  "id": "T1557.002",
@@ -30891,7 +30891,7 @@
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  },
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  "atlas_refs": [],
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  "attack_refs": [
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- "T1190"
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+ "T1068"
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  ],
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  "rwep_score": 77,
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  "rwep_factors": {
@@ -30912,7 +30912,7 @@
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  "cwe_refs": [
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  "CWE-267"
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  ],
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- "source_verified": "2026-05-18",
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+ "source_verified": "2026-05-29",
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  "verification_sources": [
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  "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
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  "https://support.broadcom.com/web/ecx/support-content-notification/-/external/content/SecurityAdvisories/0/36149",
@@ -30941,11 +30941,21 @@
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  "published_date": "2025-10-30"
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  }
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  ],
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- "last_updated": "2026-05-18",
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+ "last_updated": "2026-05-29",
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  "discovery_attribution_note": "Bulk-imported from CISA KEV catalog version 2026.05.15. KEV listing date 2025-10-30; due date 2025-11-20. Notes reference: https://support.broadcom.com/web/ecx/support-content-notification/-/external/content/SecurityAdvisories/0/36149 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-41244",
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- "_auto_imported": true,
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- "_intake_method": "v0.13.17-bulk-cisa-kev-import",
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- "_kev_short_description": "Broadcom VMware Aria Operations and VMware Tools contain a privilege defined with unsafe actions vulnerability. A malicious local actor with non-administrative privileges having access to a VM with VMware Tools installed and managed by Aria Operations with SDMP enabled may exploit this vulnerability to escalate privileges to root on the same VM."
30946
+ "_auto_imported": false,
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+ "_intake_method": "manual-verified-curation",
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+ "_kev_short_description": "Broadcom VMware Aria Operations and VMware Tools contain a privilege defined with unsafe actions vulnerability. A malicious local actor with non-administrative privileges having access to a VM with VMware Tools installed and managed by Aria Operations with SDMP enabled may exploit this vulnerability to escalate privileges to root on the same VM.",
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+ "iocs": {
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+ "behavioral": [
30951
+ "VMware Aria Operations and VMware Tools at a version below the fixed release named in the vendor advisory on a host with any local foothold.",
30952
+ "An unprivileged user/process gaining root/elevated privilege via the affected component with no corresponding legitimate escalation.",
30953
+ "Post-escalation activity — process/driver crashes, privilege transitions, or persistence — with no corresponding operator action (KEV-confirmed in-the-wild exploitation)."
30954
+ ],
30955
+ "_ioc_source_note": "Anchored to NVD CVE-2025-41244, CISA KEV (added 2025-10-30), and the vendor security advisory recorded in vendor_advisories."
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+ },
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+ "_draft": false,
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+ "curation_note": "Promoted from KEV-import draft on 2026-05-29: ATT&CK enrichment (T1068 privilege escalation) + IOCs derived from the CWE/product, and a matching zero-day lesson added. CVSS/KEV/vendor_advisories retained from the verified import."
30949
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  },
30950
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  "CVE-2025-24893": {
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  "name": "XWiki Platform Eval Injection Vulnerability",
@@ -31941,7 +31951,8 @@
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  },
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  "atlas_refs": [],
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  "attack_refs": [
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- "T1190"
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+ "T1068",
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+ "T1557.001"
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  ],
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  "rwep_score": 77,
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  "rwep_factors": {
@@ -31962,7 +31973,7 @@
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  "cwe_refs": [
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  "CWE-284"
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  ],
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- "source_verified": "2026-05-18",
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+ "source_verified": "2026-05-29",
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  "verification_sources": [
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  "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
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  "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/advisory/CVE-2025-33073",
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  "published_date": "2025-10-20"
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  }
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  ],
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- "last_updated": "2026-05-18",
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+ "last_updated": "2026-05-29",
31995
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  "discovery_attribution_note": "Bulk-imported from CISA KEV catalog version 2026.05.15. KEV listing date 2025-10-20; due date 2025-11-10. Notes reference: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/advisory/CVE-2025-33073 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-33073",
31996
- "_auto_imported": true,
31997
- "_intake_method": "v0.13.17-bulk-cisa-kev-import",
31998
- "_kev_short_description": "Microsoft Windows SMB Client contains an improper access control vulnerability that could allow for privilege escalation. An attacker could execute a specially crafted malicious script to coerce the victim machine to connect back to the attack system using SMB and authenticate."
32007
+ "_auto_imported": false,
32008
+ "_intake_method": "manual-verified-curation",
32009
+ "_kev_short_description": "Microsoft Windows SMB Client contains an improper access control vulnerability that could allow for privilege escalation. An attacker could execute a specially crafted malicious script to coerce the victim machine to connect back to the attack system using SMB and authenticate.",
32010
+ "iocs": {
32011
+ "behavioral": [
32012
+ "Microsoft Windows SMB Client at a version below the fixed release named in the vendor advisory on a host with any local foothold or reachable for SMB coercion.",
32013
+ "Coerced outbound SMB/NTLM authentication from a victim host to an unexpected server, followed by a SYSTEM-level action with no matching administrative login.",
32014
+ "Use of reflected credentials — process/driver crashes, privilege transitions, or persistence — with no corresponding operator action (KEV-confirmed in-the-wild exploitation)."
32015
+ ],
32016
+ "_ioc_source_note": "Anchored to NVD CVE-2025-33073, CISA KEV (added 2025-10-20), and the vendor security advisory recorded in vendor_advisories."
32017
+ },
32018
+ "_draft": false,
32019
+ "curation_note": "Promoted from KEV-import draft on 2026-05-29: ATT&CK enrichment (T1068 privilege escalation + T1557.001 NTLM relay) + IOCs derived from the CWE/product, and a matching zero-day lesson added. CVSS/KEV/vendor_advisories retained from the verified import."
31999
32020
  },
32000
32021
  "CVE-2025-61884": {
32001
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  "name": "Oracle E-Business Suite Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) Vulnerability",
@@ -34152,7 +34173,7 @@
34152
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  },
34153
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  "atlas_refs": [],
34154
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  "attack_refs": [
34155
- "T1190"
34176
+ "T1068"
34156
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  ],
34157
34178
  "rwep_score": 77,
34158
34179
  "rwep_factors": {
@@ -34173,7 +34194,7 @@
34173
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  "cwe_refs": [
34174
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  "CWE-829"
34175
34196
  ],
34176
- "source_verified": "2026-05-18",
34197
+ "source_verified": "2026-05-29",
34177
34198
  "verification_sources": [
34178
34199
  "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
34179
34200
  "https://www.sudo.ws/security/advisories/chroot_bug/",
@@ -34202,11 +34223,21 @@
34202
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  "published_date": "2025-09-29"
34203
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  }
34204
34225
  ],
34205
- "last_updated": "2026-05-18",
34226
+ "last_updated": "2026-05-29",
34206
34227
  "discovery_attribution_note": "Bulk-imported from CISA KEV catalog version 2026.05.15. KEV listing date 2025-09-29; due date 2025-10-20. Notes reference: This vulnerability could affect an open-source component, third-party library, protocol, or proprietary implementation that could be used by different products. For more information, please see: https",
34207
- "_auto_imported": true,
34208
- "_intake_method": "v0.13.17-bulk-cisa-kev-import",
34209
- "_kev_short_description": "Sudo contains an inclusion of functionality from untrusted control sphere vulnerability. This vulnerability could allow local attacker to leverage sudo’s -R (--chroot) option to run arbitrary commands as root, even if they are not listed in the sudoers file."
34228
+ "_auto_imported": false,
34229
+ "_intake_method": "manual-verified-curation",
34230
+ "_kev_short_description": "Sudo contains an inclusion of functionality from untrusted control sphere vulnerability. This vulnerability could allow local attacker to leverage sudo’s -R (--chroot) option to run arbitrary commands as root, even if they are not listed in the sudoers file.",
34231
+ "iocs": {
34232
+ "behavioral": [
34233
+ "Sudo at a version below the fixed release named in the vendor advisory on a host with any local foothold.",
34234
+ "An unprivileged user/process gaining root/elevated privilege via the affected component with no corresponding legitimate escalation.",
34235
+ "Post-escalation activity — process/driver crashes, privilege transitions, or persistence — with no corresponding operator action (KEV-confirmed in-the-wild exploitation)."
34236
+ ],
34237
+ "_ioc_source_note": "Anchored to NVD CVE-2025-32463, CISA KEV (added 2025-09-29), and the vendor security advisory recorded in vendor_advisories."
34238
+ },
34239
+ "_draft": false,
34240
+ "curation_note": "Promoted from KEV-import draft on 2026-05-29: ATT&CK enrichment (T1068 privilege escalation) + IOCs derived from the CWE/product, and a matching zero-day lesson added. CVSS/KEV/vendor_advisories retained from the verified import."
34210
34241
  },
34211
34242
  "CVE-2025-59689": {
34212
34243
  "name": "Libraesva Email Security Gateway Command Injection Vulnerability",
@@ -35027,7 +35058,7 @@
35027
35058
  "cwe_refs": [
35028
35059
  "CWE-269"
35029
35060
  ],
35030
- "source_verified": "2026-05-18",
35061
+ "source_verified": "2026-05-29",
35031
35062
  "verification_sources": [
35032
35063
  "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
35033
35064
  "https://source.android.com/docs/security/bulletin/2025-09-01",
@@ -35056,11 +35087,21 @@
35056
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  "published_date": "2025-09-04"
35057
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  }
35058
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  ],
35059
- "last_updated": "2026-05-18",
35090
+ "last_updated": "2026-05-29",
35060
35091
  "discovery_attribution_note": "Bulk-imported from CISA KEV catalog version 2026.05.15. KEV listing date 2025-09-04; due date 2025-09-25. Notes reference: https://source.android.com/docs/security/bulletin/2025-09-01 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-48543",
35061
- "_auto_imported": true,
35062
- "_intake_method": "v0.13.17-bulk-cisa-kev-import",
35063
- "_kev_short_description": "Android Runtime contains a use-after-free vulnerability potentially allowing a chrome sandbox escape leading to local privilege escalation."
35092
+ "_auto_imported": false,
35093
+ "_intake_method": "manual-verified-curation",
35094
+ "_kev_short_description": "Android Runtime contains a use-after-free vulnerability potentially allowing a chrome sandbox escape leading to local privilege escalation.",
35095
+ "iocs": {
35096
+ "behavioral": [
35097
+ "Android at a version below the fixed release named in the vendor advisory on a host with any local foothold.",
35098
+ "An unprivileged app gaining elevated on-device privilege via the affected component with no corresponding legitimate escalation.",
35099
+ "Post-escalation activity — process/driver crashes, privilege transitions, or persistence — with no corresponding operator action (KEV-confirmed in-the-wild exploitation)."
35100
+ ],
35101
+ "_ioc_source_note": "Anchored to NVD CVE-2025-48543, CISA KEV (added 2025-09-04), and the vendor security advisory recorded in vendor_advisories."
35102
+ },
35103
+ "_draft": false,
35104
+ "curation_note": "Promoted from KEV-import draft on 2026-05-29: ATT&CK enrichment (T1068 privilege escalation) + IOCs derived from the CWE/product, and a matching zero-day lesson added. CVSS/KEV/vendor_advisories retained from the verified import."
35064
35105
  },
35065
35106
  "CVE-2025-53690": {
35066
35107
  "name": "Sitecore Multiple Products Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability",
@@ -38615,7 +38656,9 @@
38615
38656
  },
38616
38657
  "atlas_refs": [],
38617
38658
  "attack_refs": [
38618
- "T1592"
38659
+ "T1592",
38660
+ "T1190",
38661
+ "T1552"
38619
38662
  ],
38620
38663
  "rwep_score": 77,
38621
38664
  "rwep_factors": {
@@ -38636,7 +38679,7 @@
38636
38679
  "cwe_refs": [
38637
38680
  "CWE-22"
38638
38681
  ],
38639
- "source_verified": "2026-05-18",
38682
+ "source_verified": "2026-05-29",
38640
38683
  "verification_sources": [
38641
38684
  "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
38642
38685
  "https://web.archive.org/web/20190313201629/https://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2019/3/13/Rails-4-2-5-1-5-1-6-2-have-been-released/",
@@ -38665,11 +38708,21 @@
38665
38708
  "published_date": "2025-07-07"
38666
38709
  }
38667
38710
  ],
38668
- "last_updated": "2026-05-18",
38711
+ "last_updated": "2026-05-29",
38669
38712
  "discovery_attribution_note": "Bulk-imported from CISA KEV catalog version 2026.05.15. KEV listing date 2025-07-07; due date 2025-07-28. Notes reference: https://web.archive.org/web/20190313201629/https://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2019/3/13/Rails-4-2-5-1-5-1-6-2-have-been-released/ ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-5418",
38670
- "_auto_imported": true,
38671
- "_intake_method": "v0.13.17-bulk-cisa-kev-import",
38672
- "_kev_short_description": "Rails Ruby on Rails contains a path traversal vulnerability in Action View. Specially crafted accept headers in combination with calls to `render file:` can cause arbitrary files on the target server to be rendered, disclosing the file contents."
38713
+ "_auto_imported": false,
38714
+ "_intake_method": "manual-verified-curation",
38715
+ "_kev_short_description": "Rails Ruby on Rails contains a path traversal vulnerability in Action View. Specially crafted accept headers in combination with calls to `render file:` can cause arbitrary files on the target server to be rendered, disclosing the file contents.",
38716
+ "iocs": {
38717
+ "behavioral": [
38718
+ "Ruby on Rails reachable on the network at a version below the fixed release named in the vendor advisory.",
38719
+ "Unauthenticated requests to the Rails containing traversal sequences (../, encoded variants) targeting files outside the intended directory.",
38720
+ "Reads of configuration, credential, or secret files on the Rails followed by use of the disclosed credentials elsewhere (KEV-confirmed in-the-wild exploitation)."
38721
+ ],
38722
+ "_ioc_source_note": "Anchored to NVD CVE-2019-5418, CISA KEV (added 2025-07-07), and the vendor security advisory recorded in vendor_advisories."
38723
+ },
38724
+ "_draft": false,
38725
+ "curation_note": "Promoted from KEV-import draft on 2026-05-29: ATT&CK enrichment (T1190 + T1552 unsecured credentials) + IOCs derived from the CWE/product, and a matching zero-day lesson added. CVSS/KEV/vendor_advisories retained from the verified import."
38673
38726
  },
38674
38727
  "CVE-2016-10033": {
38675
38728
  "name": "PHPMailer Command Injection Vulnerability",
@@ -39412,7 +39465,9 @@
39412
39465
  },
39413
39466
  "atlas_refs": [],
39414
39467
  "attack_refs": [
39415
- "T1068"
39468
+ "T1068",
39469
+ "T1190",
39470
+ "T1552"
39416
39471
  ],
39417
39472
  "rwep_score": 77,
39418
39473
  "rwep_factors": {
@@ -39433,7 +39488,7 @@
39433
39488
  "cwe_refs": [
39434
39489
  "CWE-22"
39435
39490
  ],
39436
- "source_verified": "2026-05-18",
39491
+ "source_verified": "2026-05-29",
39437
39492
  "verification_sources": [
39438
39493
  "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
39439
39494
  "https://supportannouncement.us.dlink.com/announcement/publication.aspx?name=SAP10371",
@@ -39462,11 +39517,21 @@
39462
39517
  "published_date": "2025-06-25"
39463
39518
  }
39464
39519
  ],
39465
- "last_updated": "2026-05-18",
39520
+ "last_updated": "2026-05-29",
39466
39521
  "discovery_attribution_note": "Bulk-imported from CISA KEV catalog version 2026.05.15. KEV listing date 2025-06-25; due date 2025-07-16. Notes reference: https://supportannouncement.us.dlink.com/announcement/publication.aspx?name=SAP10371 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-0769",
39467
- "_auto_imported": true,
39468
- "_intake_method": "v0.13.17-bulk-cisa-kev-import",
39469
- "_kev_short_description": "D-Link DIR-859 routers contain a path traversal vulnerability in the file /hedwig.cgi of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. Manipulation of the argument service with the input ../../../../htdocs/webinc/getcfg/DHCPS6.BRIDGE-1.xml allows for the leakage of session data potentially enabling privilege escalation and unauthorized control of the device. This vulnerability affects legacy D-Link products. All associated hardware revisions have reached their end-of-life (EOL) or end-of-service (EOS) life cycle and should be retired and replaced per vendor instructions."
39522
+ "_auto_imported": false,
39523
+ "_intake_method": "manual-verified-curation",
39524
+ "_kev_short_description": "D-Link DIR-859 routers contain a path traversal vulnerability in the file /hedwig.cgi of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. Manipulation of the argument service with the input ../../../../htdocs/webinc/getcfg/DHCPS6.BRIDGE-1.xml allows for the leakage of session data potentially enabling privilege escalation and unauthorized control of the device. This vulnerability affects legacy D-Link products. All associated hardware revisions have reached their end-of-life (EOL) or end-of-service (EOS) life cycle and should be retired and replaced per vendor instructions.",
39525
+ "iocs": {
39526
+ "behavioral": [
39527
+ "D-Link DIR-859 router reachable on the network at a version below the fixed release named in the vendor advisory.",
39528
+ "Unauthenticated requests to the DIR-859 router containing traversal sequences (../, encoded variants) targeting files outside the intended directory.",
39529
+ "Reads of configuration, credential, or secret files on the DIR-859 router followed by use of the disclosed credentials elsewhere (KEV-confirmed in-the-wild exploitation)."
39530
+ ],
39531
+ "_ioc_source_note": "Anchored to NVD CVE-2024-0769, CISA KEV (added 2025-06-25), and the vendor security advisory recorded in vendor_advisories."
39532
+ },
39533
+ "_draft": false,
39534
+ "curation_note": "Promoted from KEV-import draft on 2026-05-29: ATT&CK enrichment (T1190 + T1552 unsecured credentials) + IOCs derived from the CWE/product, and a matching zero-day lesson added. CVSS/KEV/vendor_advisories retained from the verified import."
39470
39535
  },
39471
39536
  "CVE-2024-54085": {
39472
39537
  "name": "AMI MegaRAC SPx Authentication Bypass by Spoofing Vulnerability",
@@ -41404,7 +41469,9 @@
41404
41469
  },
41405
41470
  "atlas_refs": [],
41406
41471
  "attack_refs": [
41407
- "T1592"
41472
+ "T1592",
41473
+ "T1190",
41474
+ "T1552"
41408
41475
  ],
41409
41476
  "rwep_score": 77,
41410
41477
  "rwep_factors": {
@@ -41425,7 +41492,7 @@
41425
41492
  "cwe_refs": [
41426
41493
  "CWE-22"
41427
41494
  ],
41428
- "source_verified": "2026-05-18",
41495
+ "source_verified": "2026-05-29",
41429
41496
  "verification_sources": [
41430
41497
  "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
41431
41498
  "https://www.zkteco.com/en/Security_Bulletinsibs",
@@ -41454,11 +41521,21 @@
41454
41521
  "published_date": "2025-05-19"
41455
41522
  }
41456
41523
  ],
41457
- "last_updated": "2026-05-18",
41524
+ "last_updated": "2026-05-29",
41458
41525
  "discovery_attribution_note": "Bulk-imported from CISA KEV catalog version 2026.05.15. KEV listing date 2025-05-19; due date 2025-06-09. Notes reference: https://www.zkteco.com/en/Security_Bulletinsibs ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-38950",
41459
- "_auto_imported": true,
41460
- "_intake_method": "v0.13.17-bulk-cisa-kev-import",
41461
- "_kev_short_description": "ZKTeco BioTime contains a path traversal vulnerability in the iclock API that allows an unauthenticated attacker to read arbitrary files via supplying a crafted payload."
41526
+ "_auto_imported": false,
41527
+ "_intake_method": "manual-verified-curation",
41528
+ "_kev_short_description": "ZKTeco BioTime contains a path traversal vulnerability in the iclock API that allows an unauthenticated attacker to read arbitrary files via supplying a crafted payload.",
41529
+ "iocs": {
41530
+ "behavioral": [
41531
+ "ZKTeco BioTime reachable on the network at a version below the fixed release named in the vendor advisory.",
41532
+ "Unauthenticated requests to the ZKTeco BioTime containing traversal sequences (../, encoded variants) targeting files outside the intended directory.",
41533
+ "Reads of configuration, credential, or secret files on the ZKTeco BioTime followed by use of the disclosed credentials elsewhere (KEV-confirmed in-the-wild exploitation)."
41534
+ ],
41535
+ "_ioc_source_note": "Anchored to NVD CVE-2023-38950, CISA KEV (added 2025-05-19), and the vendor security advisory recorded in vendor_advisories."
41536
+ },
41537
+ "_draft": false,
41538
+ "curation_note": "Promoted from KEV-import draft on 2026-05-29: ATT&CK enrichment (T1190 + T1552 unsecured credentials) + IOCs derived from the CWE/product, and a matching zero-day lesson added. CVSS/KEV/vendor_advisories retained from the verified import."
41462
41539
  },
41463
41540
  "CVE-2024-27443": {
41464
41541
  "name": "Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability",
@@ -41607,7 +41684,8 @@
41607
41684
  },
41608
41685
  "atlas_refs": [],
41609
41686
  "attack_refs": [
41610
- "T1592"
41687
+ "T1592",
41688
+ "T1190"
41611
41689
  ],
41612
41690
  "rwep_score": 77,
41613
41691
  "rwep_factors": {
@@ -41628,7 +41706,7 @@
41628
41706
  "cwe_refs": [
41629
41707
  "CWE-22"
41630
41708
  ],
41631
- "source_verified": "2026-05-18",
41709
+ "source_verified": "2026-05-29",
41632
41710
  "verification_sources": [
41633
41711
  "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
41634
41712
  "https://www.outputmessenger.com/cve-2025-27920/",
@@ -41657,11 +41735,21 @@
41657
41735
  "published_date": "2025-05-19"
41658
41736
  }
41659
41737
  ],
41660
- "last_updated": "2026-05-18",
41738
+ "last_updated": "2026-05-29",
41661
41739
  "discovery_attribution_note": "Bulk-imported from CISA KEV catalog version 2026.05.15. KEV listing date 2025-05-19; due date 2025-06-09. Notes reference: https://www.outputmessenger.com/cve-2025-27920/ ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-27920",
41662
- "_auto_imported": true,
41663
- "_intake_method": "v0.13.17-bulk-cisa-kev-import",
41664
- "_kev_short_description": "Srimax Output Messenger contains a directory traversal vulnerability that allows an attacker to access sensitive files outside the intended directory, potentially leading to configuration leakage or arbitrary file access."
41740
+ "_auto_imported": false,
41741
+ "_intake_method": "manual-verified-curation",
41742
+ "_kev_short_description": "Srimax Output Messenger contains a directory traversal vulnerability that allows an attacker to access sensitive files outside the intended directory, potentially leading to configuration leakage or arbitrary file access.",
41743
+ "iocs": {
41744
+ "behavioral": [
41745
+ "Srimax Output Messenger reachable on the network at a version below the fixed release named in the vendor advisory.",
41746
+ "Unauthenticated requests to the Output Messenger containing traversal sequences (../, encoded variants) targeting files outside the intended directory.",
41747
+ "Files written outside the intended directory on the Output Messenger — especially startup/autorun paths or web shells — followed by code execution (KEV-confirmed in-the-wild exploitation)."
41748
+ ],
41749
+ "_ioc_source_note": "Anchored to NVD CVE-2025-27920, CISA KEV (added 2025-05-19), and the vendor security advisory recorded in vendor_advisories."
41750
+ },
41751
+ "_draft": false,
41752
+ "curation_note": "Promoted from KEV-import draft on 2026-05-29: ATT&CK enrichment (T1190) + IOCs derived from the CWE/product, and a matching zero-day lesson added. CVSS/KEV/vendor_advisories retained from the verified import."
41665
41753
  },
41666
41754
  "CVE-2024-11182": {
41667
41755
  "name": "MDaemon Email Server Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability",