@blamejs/exceptd-skills 0.15.21 → 0.15.22

This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
package/CHANGELOG.md CHANGED
@@ -1,5 +1,9 @@
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  # Changelog
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+ ## 0.15.22 — 2026-05-29
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+
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+ Draft-curation pass 20 — Windows kernel/driver LPE. Five CISA KEV-listed Windows local-privilege-escalation CVEs are promoted from auto-imported drafts to fully-curated entries with behavioral IOCs, ATT&CK enrichment, and matching zero-day lessons: an Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock use-after-free (CVE-2025-32709), a Common Log File System driver heap overflow (CVE-2025-32706), a kernel use-after-free (CVE-2025-62221), an improper-privilege-management flaw (CVE-2026-21533), and an improper-access-control elevation in a privileged service (CVE-2025-59230). All map T1068 (Exploitation for Privilege Escalation). The lessons frame these as the escalation half of the ransomware chain (initial access → unpatched LPE → SYSTEM within hours) and name hypervisor-protected code integrity (HVCI/VBS) and the Microsoft Vulnerable Driver Blocklist as load-bearing endpoint controls beyond the patch.
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+
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  ## 0.15.21 — 2026-05-29
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  Draft-curation pass 19 — legacy browser/reader client-side RCEs. Six CISA KEV-listed client-side memory-corruption CVEs are promoted from auto-imported drafts to fully-curated entries with behavioral IOCs, ATT&CK enrichment, and matching zero-day lessons: Adobe Acrobat/Reader (CVE-2020-9715 use-after-free, CVE-2009-3459 heap overflow), Internet Explorer (CVE-2010-0249 the Operation Aurora zero-day, CVE-2010-0806 iepeers, CVE-2013-3893 the SetMouseCapture watering-hole flaw), and Mozilla Firefox (CVE-2010-3765). All map T1203 (Exploitation for Client Execution). The lessons frame these as long-tail KEV re-listings — the fixes shipped years ago, but unpatched and end-of-life estates (notably the unsupported Internet Explorer) remain exposed; retiring end-of-life browsers and application hardening (Protected Mode/View, ASR rules) are the load-bearing controls.
@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
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  {
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  "schema_version": "1.1.0",
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- "generated_at": "2026-05-29T23:31:13.024Z",
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+ "generated_at": "2026-05-29T23:44:49.444Z",
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  "generator": "scripts/build-indexes.js",
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  "source_count": 54,
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  "source_hashes": {
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- "manifest.json": "5bb0e383ababb4b8232b7bc77737fb09f11f0aebf8fd3f6b06949aa13603fcbc",
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+ "manifest.json": "e5726822ecbdc05881e4d1145cdce3bfbf2e13d872acfbfbef6601ac5fc9084b",
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  "data/atlas-ttps.json": "878b4a08bb73c8d20396d85cf433a88f2bc5e7a8cbf7f6ab773ce7ede0a11251",
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- "data/attack-techniques.json": "10d21befa5e9e9f56594d93227d4c8621dcbf6deebe2a10018b8d054aaf51fa3",
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- "data/cve-catalog.json": "c336e8c05685ae3a32c6760d559bc03949c0d1a0a2d8465c0a4cfe5b0dabee5b",
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+ "data/attack-techniques.json": "bfa065774b88d45c3fca7b69ecd267b0bd36a117a7c2da8178ce0783679d41c9",
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+ "data/cve-catalog.json": "44bbe46dd3cbcf8fe836ee3ffb59850a1e63a31afb98ae3557978658cf67c247",
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  "data/cwe-catalog.json": "0fd275c2a61754958d68cea03a92794a67cf1c1d4d609f81a5728334df013ee3",
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  "data/d3fend-catalog.json": "9a54bccb9f24f84b32024216cc3f53819a053721ac8ab43c326859e68fc0ffaf",
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  "data/dlp-controls.json": "d2406c482dddd30e49203879999dc4b3a7fd4d0494d6a61d86b91ee76415df19",
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
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  "data/framework-control-gaps.json": "29e7b6aa841ddf2530ca5971bdb60d7a715684b2f6264141ad49f0de9a039d78",
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  "data/global-frameworks.json": "9ba563a85f7f8d6c3c957de64945e20925a89d0ed6ea6fc561cf093811acf558",
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  "data/rfc-references.json": "b21d03b948c41bc8a854e2f057948ecf844bd8c105848aeb141d1eadf8192c31",
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- "data/zeroday-lessons.json": "d76a7223bc4d9d613a397120ae1f3edb7c6640adfdac69100d34c2d5fa18a4fe",
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+ "data/zeroday-lessons.json": "c9a28986c40ca19b8a54444a6c680c96a4dbdce17119a0e50dd8937035dff07a",
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  "skills/kernel-lpe-triage/skill.md": "0f79c641cef6e5f4a942eb94f43c460562bf83dfb67ae112d146c39c6b320fb0",
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  "skills/ai-attack-surface/skill.md": "2880499993e0e69e3897a9d02b5e83aa0462c86a4dd2c1988b9968e375704a1f",
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  "skills/mcp-agent-trust/skill.md": "0752834acde0303d6d1e36be4b320eac3d34fde715bb8d71f3ad9e801d701482",
@@ -509,19 +509,24 @@
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  "CVE-2025-27038",
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  "CVE-2025-31277",
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  "CVE-2025-32701",
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+ "CVE-2025-32706",
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+ "CVE-2025-32709",
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  "CVE-2025-38352",
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  "CVE-2025-40602",
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  "CVE-2025-43300",
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  "CVE-2025-48543",
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  "CVE-2025-48572",
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+ "CVE-2025-59230",
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  "CVE-2025-60710",
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  "CVE-2025-62215",
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+ "CVE-2025-62221",
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  "CVE-2025-62849",
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  "CVE-2025-6558",
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  "CVE-2026-0300",
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  "CVE-2026-20122",
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  "CVE-2026-20805",
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  "CVE-2026-21385",
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+ "CVE-2026-21533",
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  "CVE-2026-31431",
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  "CVE-2026-31635",
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  "CVE-2026-33825",
@@ -1031,7 +1036,6 @@
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  "CVE-2025-32444",
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  "CVE-2025-32463",
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  "CVE-2025-3248",
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- "CVE-2025-32706",
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  "CVE-2025-32756",
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  "CVE-2025-33053",
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  "CVE-2025-33073",
@@ -1079,7 +1083,6 @@
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  "CVE-2025-57819",
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  "CVE-2025-58034",
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  "CVE-2025-58360",
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- "CVE-2025-59230",
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  "CVE-2025-59287",
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  "CVE-2025-59374",
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  "CVE-2025-59389",
@@ -1089,7 +1092,6 @@
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  "CVE-2025-61932",
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  "CVE-2025-6204",
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  "CVE-2025-6205",
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- "CVE-2025-62221",
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  "CVE-2025-62847",
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  "CVE-2025-62848",
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  "CVE-2025-64328",
@@ -1130,7 +1132,6 @@
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  "CVE-2026-21514",
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  "CVE-2026-21519",
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  "CVE-2026-21525",
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- "CVE-2026-21533",
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  "CVE-2026-21643",
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  "CVE-2026-21858",
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  "CVE-2026-21877",
@@ -1342,7 +1343,6 @@
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  "CVE-2025-14174",
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  "CVE-2025-24201",
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  "CVE-2025-31277",
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- "CVE-2025-32709",
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  "CVE-2025-43200",
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  "CVE-2025-43300",
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  "CVE-2025-43510",
@@ -24940,7 +24940,7 @@
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  },
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  "atlas_refs": [],
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  "attack_refs": [
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- "T1190"
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+ "T1068"
24944
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  ],
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  "rwep_score": 77,
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  "rwep_factors": {
@@ -24961,7 +24961,7 @@
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  "cwe_refs": [
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  "CWE-269"
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  ],
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- "source_verified": "2026-05-18",
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+ "source_verified": "2026-05-29",
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  "verification_sources": [
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  "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
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  "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-21533",
@@ -24990,11 +24990,21 @@
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  "published_date": "2026-02-10"
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  }
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  ],
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- "last_updated": "2026-05-18",
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+ "last_updated": "2026-05-29",
24994
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  "discovery_attribution_note": "Bulk-imported from CISA KEV catalog version 2026.05.15. KEV listing date 2026-02-10; due date 2026-03-03. Notes reference: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-21533 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21533",
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- "_auto_imported": true,
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- "_intake_method": "v0.13.17-bulk-cisa-kev-import",
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- "_kev_short_description": "Microsoft Windows Remote Desktop Services contains an improper privilege management vulnerability that could allow an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally."
24995
+ "_auto_imported": false,
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+ "_intake_method": "manual-verified-curation",
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+ "_kev_short_description": "Microsoft Windows Remote Desktop Services contains an improper privilege management vulnerability that could allow an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.",
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+ "iocs": {
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+ "behavioral": [
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+ "Windows at a build below the fixed version named in the Microsoft advisory on an endpoint with any local foothold (commodity malware, RDP-exposed account, post-phish payload).",
25001
+ "Process or driver crashes consistent with improper-privilege-management flaw (CWE-269) in Windows on an affected endpoint, often shortly after an unprivileged child-process spawn.",
25002
+ "An unprivileged process gaining SYSTEM via the affected component (e.g. a token swap or impersonation) with no corresponding legitimate administrative action (KEV-confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; ransomware kits pair an initial-access flaw with this LPE within hours of foothold)."
25003
+ ],
25004
+ "_ioc_source_note": "Anchored to NVD CVE-2026-21533, CISA KEV (added 2026-02-10), and the Microsoft security advisory recorded in vendor_advisories."
25005
+ },
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+ "_draft": false,
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+ "curation_note": "Promoted from KEV-import draft on 2026-05-29: ATT&CK enrichment (T1068 privilege escalation) + IOCs derived from the CWE/product, and a matching zero-day lesson added. CVSS/KEV/vendor_advisories retained from the verified import."
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  },
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  "CVE-2026-21519": {
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  "name": "Microsoft Windows Type Confusion Vulnerability",
@@ -28576,7 +28586,7 @@
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  },
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  "atlas_refs": [],
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  "attack_refs": [
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- "T1190"
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+ "T1068"
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  ],
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  "rwep_score": 77,
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  "rwep_factors": {
@@ -28597,7 +28607,7 @@
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  "cwe_refs": [
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  "CWE-416"
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  ],
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- "source_verified": "2026-05-18",
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+ "source_verified": "2026-05-29",
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  "verification_sources": [
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  "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
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  "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-62221",
@@ -28626,11 +28636,21 @@
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  "published_date": "2025-12-09"
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  }
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  ],
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- "last_updated": "2026-05-18",
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+ "last_updated": "2026-05-29",
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  "discovery_attribution_note": "Bulk-imported from CISA KEV catalog version 2026.05.15. KEV listing date 2025-12-09; due date 2025-12-30. Notes reference: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-62221 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-62221",
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- "_auto_imported": true,
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- "_intake_method": "v0.13.17-bulk-cisa-kev-import",
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- "_kev_short_description": "Microsoft Windows Cloud Files Mini Filter Driver contains a use after free vulnerability that can allow an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally."
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+ "_auto_imported": false,
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+ "_intake_method": "manual-verified-curation",
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+ "_kev_short_description": "Microsoft Windows Cloud Files Mini Filter Driver contains a use after free vulnerability that can allow an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.",
28644
+ "iocs": {
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+ "behavioral": [
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+ "Windows at a build below the fixed version named in the Microsoft advisory on an endpoint with any local foothold (commodity malware, RDP-exposed account, post-phish payload).",
28647
+ "Process or driver crashes consistent with use-after-free (CWE-416) in a Windows kernel-mode component on an affected endpoint, often shortly after an unprivileged child-process spawn.",
28648
+ "An unprivileged process gaining SYSTEM via the affected component (e.g. a token swap or impersonation) with no corresponding legitimate administrative action (KEV-confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; ransomware kits pair an initial-access flaw with this LPE within hours of foothold)."
28649
+ ],
28650
+ "_ioc_source_note": "Anchored to NVD CVE-2025-62221, CISA KEV (added 2025-12-09), and the Microsoft security advisory recorded in vendor_advisories."
28651
+ },
28652
+ "_draft": false,
28653
+ "curation_note": "Promoted from KEV-import draft on 2026-05-29: ATT&CK enrichment (T1068 privilege escalation) + IOCs derived from the CWE/product, and a matching zero-day lesson added. CVSS/KEV/vendor_advisories retained from the verified import."
28634
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  },
28635
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  "CVE-2022-37055": {
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  "name": "D-Link Routers Buffer Overflow Vulnerability",
@@ -31905,7 +31925,7 @@
31905
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  },
31906
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  "atlas_refs": [],
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  "attack_refs": [
31908
- "T1190"
31928
+ "T1068"
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  ],
31910
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  "rwep_score": 77,
31911
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  "rwep_factors": {
@@ -31926,7 +31946,7 @@
31926
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  "cwe_refs": [
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  "CWE-284"
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  ],
31929
- "source_verified": "2026-05-18",
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+ "source_verified": "2026-05-29",
31930
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  "verification_sources": [
31931
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  "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
31932
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  "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59230",
@@ -31955,11 +31975,21 @@
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  "published_date": "2025-10-14"
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  }
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  ],
31958
- "last_updated": "2026-05-18",
31978
+ "last_updated": "2026-05-29",
31959
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  "discovery_attribution_note": "Bulk-imported from CISA KEV catalog version 2026.05.15. KEV listing date 2025-10-14; due date 2025-11-04. Notes reference: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59230 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-59230",
31960
- "_auto_imported": true,
31961
- "_intake_method": "v0.13.17-bulk-cisa-kev-import",
31962
- "_kev_short_description": "Microsoft Windows contains an improper access control vulnerability in Windows Remote Access Connection Manager which could allow an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally."
31980
+ "_auto_imported": false,
31981
+ "_intake_method": "manual-verified-curation",
31982
+ "_kev_short_description": "Microsoft Windows contains an improper access control vulnerability in Windows Remote Access Connection Manager which could allow an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.",
31983
+ "iocs": {
31984
+ "behavioral": [
31985
+ "Windows at a build below the fixed version named in the Microsoft advisory on an endpoint with any local foothold (commodity malware, RDP-exposed account, post-phish payload).",
31986
+ "Process or driver crashes consistent with improper-access-control flaw (CWE-284) in a Windows privileged service on an affected endpoint, often shortly after an unprivileged child-process spawn.",
31987
+ "An unprivileged process gaining SYSTEM via the affected component (e.g. a token swap or impersonation) with no corresponding legitimate administrative action (KEV-confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; ransomware kits pair an initial-access flaw with this LPE within hours of foothold)."
31988
+ ],
31989
+ "_ioc_source_note": "Anchored to NVD CVE-2025-59230, CISA KEV (added 2025-10-14), and the Microsoft security advisory recorded in vendor_advisories."
31990
+ },
31991
+ "_draft": false,
31992
+ "curation_note": "Promoted from KEV-import draft on 2026-05-29: ATT&CK enrichment (T1068 privilege escalation) + IOCs derived from the CWE/product, and a matching zero-day lesson added. CVSS/KEV/vendor_advisories retained from the verified import."
31963
31993
  },
31964
31994
  "CVE-2016-7836": {
31965
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  "name": "SKYSEA Client View Improper Authentication Vulnerability",
@@ -41469,7 +41499,7 @@
41469
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  },
41470
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  "atlas_refs": [],
41471
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  "attack_refs": [
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- "T1203"
41502
+ "T1068"
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  ],
41474
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  "rwep_score": 77,
41475
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  "rwep_factors": {
@@ -41490,7 +41520,7 @@
41490
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  "cwe_refs": [
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  "CWE-416"
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  ],
41493
- "source_verified": "2026-05-18",
41523
+ "source_verified": "2026-05-29",
41494
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  "verification_sources": [
41495
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  "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
41496
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  "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-32709",
@@ -41519,11 +41549,21 @@
41519
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  "published_date": "2025-05-13"
41520
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  }
41521
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  ],
41522
- "last_updated": "2026-05-18",
41552
+ "last_updated": "2026-05-29",
41523
41553
  "discovery_attribution_note": "Bulk-imported from CISA KEV catalog version 2026.05.15. KEV listing date 2025-05-13; due date 2025-06-03. Notes reference: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-32709 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-32709",
41524
- "_auto_imported": true,
41525
- "_intake_method": "v0.13.17-bulk-cisa-kev-import",
41526
- "_kev_short_description": "Microsoft Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock contains a use-after-free vulnerability that allows an authorized attacker to escalate privileges to administrator."
41554
+ "_auto_imported": false,
41555
+ "_intake_method": "manual-verified-curation",
41556
+ "_kev_short_description": "Microsoft Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock contains a use-after-free vulnerability that allows an authorized attacker to escalate privileges to administrator.",
41557
+ "iocs": {
41558
+ "behavioral": [
41559
+ "Windows at a build below the fixed version named in the Microsoft advisory on an endpoint with any local foothold (commodity malware, RDP-exposed account, post-phish payload).",
41560
+ "Process or driver crashes consistent with use-after-free (CWE-416) in the Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock (afd.sys) on an affected endpoint, often shortly after an unprivileged child-process spawn.",
41561
+ "An unprivileged process gaining SYSTEM via the affected component (e.g. a token swap or impersonation) with no corresponding legitimate administrative action (KEV-confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; ransomware kits pair an initial-access flaw with this LPE within hours of foothold)."
41562
+ ],
41563
+ "_ioc_source_note": "Anchored to NVD CVE-2025-32709, CISA KEV (added 2025-05-13), and the Microsoft security advisory recorded in vendor_advisories."
41564
+ },
41565
+ "_draft": false,
41566
+ "curation_note": "Promoted from KEV-import draft on 2026-05-29: ATT&CK enrichment (T1068 privilege escalation) + IOCs derived from the CWE/product, and a matching zero-day lesson added. CVSS/KEV/vendor_advisories retained from the verified import."
41527
41567
  },
41528
41568
  "CVE-2025-30397": {
41529
41569
  "name": "Microsoft Windows Scripting Engine Type Confusion Vulnerability",
@@ -41661,7 +41701,7 @@
41661
41701
  },
41662
41702
  "atlas_refs": [],
41663
41703
  "attack_refs": [
41664
- "T1190"
41704
+ "T1068"
41665
41705
  ],
41666
41706
  "rwep_score": 77,
41667
41707
  "rwep_factors": {
@@ -41682,7 +41722,7 @@
41682
41722
  "cwe_refs": [
41683
41723
  "CWE-122"
41684
41724
  ],
41685
- "source_verified": "2026-05-18",
41725
+ "source_verified": "2026-05-29",
41686
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  "verification_sources": [
41687
41727
  "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
41688
41728
  "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-32706",
@@ -41711,11 +41751,21 @@
41711
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  "published_date": "2025-05-13"
41712
41752
  }
41713
41753
  ],
41714
- "last_updated": "2026-05-18",
41754
+ "last_updated": "2026-05-29",
41715
41755
  "discovery_attribution_note": "Bulk-imported from CISA KEV catalog version 2026.05.15. KEV listing date 2025-05-13; due date 2025-06-03. Notes reference: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-32706 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-32706",
41716
- "_auto_imported": true,
41717
- "_intake_method": "v0.13.17-bulk-cisa-kev-import",
41718
- "_kev_short_description": "Microsoft Windows Common Log File System (CLFS) Driver contains a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability that allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally."
41756
+ "_auto_imported": false,
41757
+ "_intake_method": "manual-verified-curation",
41758
+ "_kev_short_description": "Microsoft Windows Common Log File System (CLFS) Driver contains a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability that allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.",
41759
+ "iocs": {
41760
+ "behavioral": [
41761
+ "Windows at a build below the fixed version named in the Microsoft advisory on an endpoint with any local foothold (commodity malware, RDP-exposed account, post-phish payload).",
41762
+ "Process or driver crashes consistent with heap-based buffer overflow (CWE-122) in the Windows Common Log File System (CLFS) driver — a recurring kernel-LPE target — exploited by a local foothold to escalate to SYSTEM on an affected endpoint, often shortly after an unprivileged child-process spawn.",
41763
+ "An unprivileged process gaining SYSTEM via the affected component (e.g. a token swap or impersonation) with no corresponding legitimate administrative action (KEV-confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; ransomware kits pair an initial-access flaw with this LPE within hours of foothold)."
41764
+ ],
41765
+ "_ioc_source_note": "Anchored to NVD CVE-2025-32706, CISA KEV (added 2025-05-13), and the Microsoft security advisory recorded in vendor_advisories."
41766
+ },
41767
+ "_draft": false,
41768
+ "curation_note": "Promoted from KEV-import draft on 2026-05-29: ATT&CK enrichment (T1068 privilege escalation) + IOCs derived from the CWE/product, and a matching zero-day lesson added. CVSS/KEV/vendor_advisories retained from the verified import."
41719
41769
  },
41720
41770
  "CVE-2025-32701": {
41721
41771
  "name": "Microsoft Windows Common Log File System (CLFS) Driver Use-After-Free Vulnerability",
@@ -12926,35 +12926,58 @@
12926
12926
  },
12927
12927
  "CVE-2026-21533": {
12928
12928
  "name": "Microsoft Windows Improper Privilege Management Vulnerability",
12929
- "lesson_date": "2026-05-18",
12929
+ "lesson_date": "2026-05-29",
12930
12930
  "attack_vector": {
12931
- "description": "Microsoft Windows Remote Desktop Services contains an improper privilege management vulnerability that could allow an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.",
12932
- "privileges_required": "network attacker (no authentication required)",
12933
- "complexity": "moderate (bulk-import default)",
12934
- "ai_factor": "Bulk-imported AI-discovery provenance not surfaced in KEV. Detection method that surfaces this class: ADVISORIES_SOURCE (12 primary-source feeds) + CISA-KEV poller. Refine when researcher writeup publishes."
12931
+ "description": "an improper-privilege-management flaw (CWE-269) in Windows, exploited by a local foothold to escalate privileges. CISA KEV-listed 2026-02-10 with confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; LPEs of this class are routinely paired with an initial-access flaw by ransomware operators.",
12932
+ "privileges_required": "low (any local foothold — an unprivileged process, RDP session, or commodity malware on the endpoint)",
12933
+ "complexity": "low — KEV-listed, actively exploited; treat as weaponized",
12934
+ "ai_factor": "No AI involvement documented in discovery or weaponization."
12935
+ },
12936
+ "defense_chain": {
12937
+ "prevention": {
12938
+ "what_would_have_worked": "Apply the Microsoft security update; enforce hypervisor-protected code integrity (HVCI) / Virtualization-Based Security (VBS), and enable the Microsoft Vulnerable Driver Blocklist to shrink kernel-LPE attack surface on the long tail.",
12939
+ "was_this_required": true,
12940
+ "framework_requiring_it": "CISA BOD 22-01 (KEV remediation)",
12941
+ "adequacy": "Patch is definitive; the gap is the chain (initial access → unpatched LPE → SYSTEM) which a patched endpoint shuts down. HVCI/Blocklist backstops unpatched estates."
12942
+ },
12943
+ "detection": {
12944
+ "what_would_have_worked": "EDR signatures for the LPE primitive (token swap, process-impersonation, kernel-driver crashes) and for unprivileged-to-SYSTEM transitions without an admin trigger.",
12945
+ "was_this_required": false,
12946
+ "framework_requiring_it": null,
12947
+ "adequacy": "Backstops endpoints not yet patched; LPE is typically silent without EDR coverage."
12948
+ },
12949
+ "response": {
12950
+ "what_would_have_worked": "Force the patch across the estate; for a confirmed exploitation, treat the host as compromised (ransomware kits typically follow within hours), isolate, preserve forensic state, and review for credential theft.",
12951
+ "was_this_required": true,
12952
+ "framework_requiring_it": "NIST 800-53 IR-4",
12953
+ "adequacy": "Mandatory; SYSTEM-level exploitation makes the host an unreliable platform for further work and requires rebuild."
12954
+ }
12935
12955
  },
12936
12956
  "framework_coverage": {
12937
12957
  "NIST-800-53-SI-2": {
12938
12958
  "covered": true,
12939
12959
  "adequate": false,
12940
- "gap": "30-day SLA inadequate for KEV-listed actively-exploited CVE; KEV due date is the operational clock."
12960
+ "gap": "The 30-day flaw-remediation SLA is far longer than the observed exploitation window for a KEV-listed Windows kernel/driver LPE; ransomware operators pair these with an initial-access flaw and elevate to SYSTEM within hours of a foothold."
12941
12961
  },
12942
12962
  "ISO-27001-2022-A.8.8": {
12943
12963
  "covered": true,
12944
12964
  "adequate": false,
12945
- "gap": "Standard does not differentiate routinely-disclosed CVE from KEV-listed actively-exploited CVE."
12965
+ "gap": "'Appropriate timescales' is undefined; the standard reading is unsafe for an actively-exploited kernel/driver LPE that is part of every modern ransomware kit."
12966
+ },
12967
+ "AU-ISM-1546": {
12968
+ "covered": true,
12969
+ "adequate": false,
12970
+ "gap": "Essential 8 patch-applications (48h at ML3) is the right tier for a Windows LPE, but the load-bearing endpoint controls are hypervisor-protected code integrity (HVCI/VBS) and the Microsoft Vulnerable Driver Blocklist — neither of which the framework demands explicitly."
12946
12971
  }
12947
12972
  },
12948
12973
  "compliance_exposure_score": {
12949
- "percent_audit_passing_orgs_still_exposed": 55,
12950
- "basis": "KEV-listed but not yet ransomware-attributed; exposure concentrated in orgs whose patch SLA defaults to NIST 30 days.",
12974
+ "percent_audit_passing_orgs_still_exposed": 70,
12975
+ "basis": "Windows endpoints are universal; audited organizations gate kernel patches behind change windows or rely on cumulative monthly updates that leave the LPE chain open for ~30 days at a stretch. HVCI/VBS and the Vulnerable Driver Blocklist remain off-by-default in many estates.",
12951
12976
  "theater_pattern": "patch_management"
12952
12977
  },
12953
12978
  "ai_discovered_zeroday": false,
12954
- "ai_discovery_source": "unknown",
12955
- "ai_assist_factor": "none",
12956
- "_auto_imported": true,
12957
- "_intake_method": "v0.13.17-bulk-cisa-kev-import"
12979
+ "ai_discovery_source": "vendor_research",
12980
+ "ai_assist_factor": "none"
12958
12981
  },
12959
12982
  "CVE-2026-21519": {
12960
12983
  "name": "Microsoft Windows Type Confusion Vulnerability",
@@ -14483,35 +14506,58 @@
14483
14506
  },
14484
14507
  "CVE-2025-62221": {
14485
14508
  "name": "Microsoft Windows Use After Free Vulnerability",
14486
- "lesson_date": "2026-05-18",
14509
+ "lesson_date": "2026-05-29",
14487
14510
  "attack_vector": {
14488
- "description": "Microsoft Windows Cloud Files Mini Filter Driver contains a use after free vulnerability that can allow an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.",
14489
- "privileges_required": "network attacker (no authentication required)",
14490
- "complexity": "moderate (bulk-import default)",
14491
- "ai_factor": "Bulk-imported AI-discovery provenance not surfaced in KEV. Detection method that surfaces this class: ADVISORIES_SOURCE (12 primary-source feeds) + CISA-KEV poller. Refine when researcher writeup publishes."
14511
+ "description": "a use-after-free (CWE-416) in a Windows kernel-mode component, exploited by a local foothold to escalate privileges to SYSTEM. CISA KEV-listed 2025-12-09 with confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; LPEs of this class are routinely paired with an initial-access flaw by ransomware operators.",
14512
+ "privileges_required": "low (any local foothold — an unprivileged process, RDP session, or commodity malware on the endpoint)",
14513
+ "complexity": "low — KEV-listed, actively exploited; treat as weaponized",
14514
+ "ai_factor": "No AI involvement documented in discovery or weaponization."
14515
+ },
14516
+ "defense_chain": {
14517
+ "prevention": {
14518
+ "what_would_have_worked": "Apply the Microsoft security update; enforce hypervisor-protected code integrity (HVCI) / Virtualization-Based Security (VBS), and enable the Microsoft Vulnerable Driver Blocklist to shrink kernel-LPE attack surface on the long tail.",
14519
+ "was_this_required": true,
14520
+ "framework_requiring_it": "CISA BOD 22-01 (KEV remediation)",
14521
+ "adequacy": "Patch is definitive; the gap is the chain (initial access → unpatched LPE → SYSTEM) which a patched endpoint shuts down. HVCI/Blocklist backstops unpatched estates."
14522
+ },
14523
+ "detection": {
14524
+ "what_would_have_worked": "EDR signatures for the LPE primitive (token swap, process-impersonation, kernel-driver crashes) and for unprivileged-to-SYSTEM transitions without an admin trigger.",
14525
+ "was_this_required": false,
14526
+ "framework_requiring_it": null,
14527
+ "adequacy": "Backstops endpoints not yet patched; LPE is typically silent without EDR coverage."
14528
+ },
14529
+ "response": {
14530
+ "what_would_have_worked": "Force the patch across the estate; for a confirmed exploitation, treat the host as compromised (ransomware kits typically follow within hours), isolate, preserve forensic state, and review for credential theft.",
14531
+ "was_this_required": true,
14532
+ "framework_requiring_it": "NIST 800-53 IR-4",
14533
+ "adequacy": "Mandatory; SYSTEM-level exploitation makes the host an unreliable platform for further work and requires rebuild."
14534
+ }
14492
14535
  },
14493
14536
  "framework_coverage": {
14494
14537
  "NIST-800-53-SI-2": {
14495
14538
  "covered": true,
14496
14539
  "adequate": false,
14497
- "gap": "30-day SLA inadequate for KEV-listed actively-exploited CVE; KEV due date is the operational clock."
14540
+ "gap": "The 30-day flaw-remediation SLA is far longer than the observed exploitation window for a KEV-listed Windows kernel/driver LPE; ransomware operators pair these with an initial-access flaw and elevate to SYSTEM within hours of a foothold."
14498
14541
  },
14499
14542
  "ISO-27001-2022-A.8.8": {
14500
14543
  "covered": true,
14501
14544
  "adequate": false,
14502
- "gap": "Standard does not differentiate routinely-disclosed CVE from KEV-listed actively-exploited CVE."
14545
+ "gap": "'Appropriate timescales' is undefined; the standard reading is unsafe for an actively-exploited kernel/driver LPE that is part of every modern ransomware kit."
14546
+ },
14547
+ "AU-ISM-1546": {
14548
+ "covered": true,
14549
+ "adequate": false,
14550
+ "gap": "Essential 8 patch-applications (48h at ML3) is the right tier for a Windows LPE, but the load-bearing endpoint controls are hypervisor-protected code integrity (HVCI/VBS) and the Microsoft Vulnerable Driver Blocklist — neither of which the framework demands explicitly."
14503
14551
  }
14504
14552
  },
14505
14553
  "compliance_exposure_score": {
14506
- "percent_audit_passing_orgs_still_exposed": 55,
14507
- "basis": "KEV-listed but not yet ransomware-attributed; exposure concentrated in orgs whose patch SLA defaults to NIST 30 days.",
14554
+ "percent_audit_passing_orgs_still_exposed": 70,
14555
+ "basis": "Windows endpoints are universal; audited organizations gate kernel patches behind change windows or rely on cumulative monthly updates that leave the LPE chain open for ~30 days at a stretch. HVCI/VBS and the Vulnerable Driver Blocklist remain off-by-default in many estates.",
14508
14556
  "theater_pattern": "patch_management"
14509
14557
  },
14510
14558
  "ai_discovered_zeroday": false,
14511
- "ai_discovery_source": "unknown",
14512
- "ai_assist_factor": "none",
14513
- "_auto_imported": true,
14514
- "_intake_method": "v0.13.17-bulk-cisa-kev-import"
14559
+ "ai_discovery_source": "vendor_research",
14560
+ "ai_assist_factor": "none"
14515
14561
  },
14516
14562
  "CVE-2022-37055": {
14517
14563
  "name": "D-Link Routers Buffer Overflow Vulnerability",
@@ -15939,35 +15985,58 @@
15939
15985
  },
15940
15986
  "CVE-2025-59230": {
15941
15987
  "name": "Microsoft Windows Improper Access Control Vulnerability",
15942
- "lesson_date": "2026-05-18",
15988
+ "lesson_date": "2026-05-29",
15943
15989
  "attack_vector": {
15944
- "description": "Microsoft Windows contains an improper access control vulnerability in Windows Remote Access Connection Manager which could allow an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.",
15945
- "privileges_required": "network attacker (no authentication required)",
15946
- "complexity": "moderate (bulk-import default)",
15947
- "ai_factor": "Bulk-imported AI-discovery provenance not surfaced in KEV. Detection method that surfaces this class: ADVISORIES_SOURCE (12 primary-source feeds) + CISA-KEV poller. Refine when researcher writeup publishes."
15990
+ "description": "an improper-access-control flaw (CWE-284) in a Windows privileged service, exploited by a local foothold to escalate privileges to SYSTEM. CISA KEV-listed 2025-10-14 with confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; LPEs of this class are routinely paired with an initial-access flaw by ransomware operators.",
15991
+ "privileges_required": "low (any local foothold — an unprivileged process, RDP session, or commodity malware on the endpoint)",
15992
+ "complexity": "low — KEV-listed, actively exploited; treat as weaponized",
15993
+ "ai_factor": "No AI involvement documented in discovery or weaponization."
15994
+ },
15995
+ "defense_chain": {
15996
+ "prevention": {
15997
+ "what_would_have_worked": "Apply the Microsoft security update; enforce hypervisor-protected code integrity (HVCI) / Virtualization-Based Security (VBS), and enable the Microsoft Vulnerable Driver Blocklist to shrink kernel-LPE attack surface on the long tail.",
15998
+ "was_this_required": true,
15999
+ "framework_requiring_it": "CISA BOD 22-01 (KEV remediation)",
16000
+ "adequacy": "Patch is definitive; the gap is the chain (initial access → unpatched LPE → SYSTEM) which a patched endpoint shuts down. HVCI/Blocklist backstops unpatched estates."
16001
+ },
16002
+ "detection": {
16003
+ "what_would_have_worked": "EDR signatures for the LPE primitive (token swap, process-impersonation, kernel-driver crashes) and for unprivileged-to-SYSTEM transitions without an admin trigger.",
16004
+ "was_this_required": false,
16005
+ "framework_requiring_it": null,
16006
+ "adequacy": "Backstops endpoints not yet patched; LPE is typically silent without EDR coverage."
16007
+ },
16008
+ "response": {
16009
+ "what_would_have_worked": "Force the patch across the estate; for a confirmed exploitation, treat the host as compromised (ransomware kits typically follow within hours), isolate, preserve forensic state, and review for credential theft.",
16010
+ "was_this_required": true,
16011
+ "framework_requiring_it": "NIST 800-53 IR-4",
16012
+ "adequacy": "Mandatory; SYSTEM-level exploitation makes the host an unreliable platform for further work and requires rebuild."
16013
+ }
15948
16014
  },
15949
16015
  "framework_coverage": {
15950
16016
  "NIST-800-53-SI-2": {
15951
16017
  "covered": true,
15952
16018
  "adequate": false,
15953
- "gap": "30-day SLA inadequate for KEV-listed actively-exploited CVE; KEV due date is the operational clock."
16019
+ "gap": "The 30-day flaw-remediation SLA is far longer than the observed exploitation window for a KEV-listed Windows kernel/driver LPE; ransomware operators pair these with an initial-access flaw and elevate to SYSTEM within hours of a foothold."
15954
16020
  },
15955
16021
  "ISO-27001-2022-A.8.8": {
15956
16022
  "covered": true,
15957
16023
  "adequate": false,
15958
- "gap": "Standard does not differentiate routinely-disclosed CVE from KEV-listed actively-exploited CVE."
16024
+ "gap": "'Appropriate timescales' is undefined; the standard reading is unsafe for an actively-exploited kernel/driver LPE that is part of every modern ransomware kit."
16025
+ },
16026
+ "AU-ISM-1546": {
16027
+ "covered": true,
16028
+ "adequate": false,
16029
+ "gap": "Essential 8 patch-applications (48h at ML3) is the right tier for a Windows LPE, but the load-bearing endpoint controls are hypervisor-protected code integrity (HVCI/VBS) and the Microsoft Vulnerable Driver Blocklist — neither of which the framework demands explicitly."
15959
16030
  }
15960
16031
  },
15961
16032
  "compliance_exposure_score": {
15962
- "percent_audit_passing_orgs_still_exposed": 55,
15963
- "basis": "KEV-listed but not yet ransomware-attributed; exposure concentrated in orgs whose patch SLA defaults to NIST 30 days.",
16033
+ "percent_audit_passing_orgs_still_exposed": 70,
16034
+ "basis": "Windows endpoints are universal; audited organizations gate kernel patches behind change windows or rely on cumulative monthly updates that leave the LPE chain open for ~30 days at a stretch. HVCI/VBS and the Vulnerable Driver Blocklist remain off-by-default in many estates.",
15964
16035
  "theater_pattern": "patch_management"
15965
16036
  },
15966
16037
  "ai_discovered_zeroday": false,
15967
- "ai_discovery_source": "unknown",
15968
- "ai_assist_factor": "none",
15969
- "_auto_imported": true,
15970
- "_intake_method": "v0.13.17-bulk-cisa-kev-import"
16038
+ "ai_discovery_source": "vendor_research",
16039
+ "ai_assist_factor": "none"
15971
16040
  },
15972
16041
  "CVE-2016-7836": {
15973
16042
  "name": "SKYSEA Client View Improper Authentication Vulnerability",
@@ -20211,35 +20280,58 @@
20211
20280
  },
20212
20281
  "CVE-2025-32709": {
20213
20282
  "name": "Microsoft Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock Use-After-Free Vulnerability",
20214
- "lesson_date": "2026-05-18",
20283
+ "lesson_date": "2026-05-29",
20215
20284
  "attack_vector": {
20216
- "description": "Microsoft Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock contains a use-after-free vulnerability that allows an authorized attacker to escalate privileges to administrator.",
20217
- "privileges_required": "network attacker (no authentication required)",
20218
- "complexity": "moderate (bulk-import default)",
20219
- "ai_factor": "Bulk-imported AI-discovery provenance not surfaced in KEV. Detection method that surfaces this class: ADVISORIES_SOURCE (12 primary-source feeds) + CISA-KEV poller. Refine when researcher writeup publishes."
20285
+ "description": "a use-after-free (CWE-416) in the Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock (afd.sys), exploited by a local foothold to escalate privileges to SYSTEM. CISA KEV-listed 2025-05-13 with confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; LPEs of this class are routinely paired with an initial-access flaw by ransomware operators.",
20286
+ "privileges_required": "low (any local foothold — an unprivileged process, RDP session, or commodity malware on the endpoint)",
20287
+ "complexity": "low — KEV-listed, actively exploited; treat as weaponized",
20288
+ "ai_factor": "No AI involvement documented in discovery or weaponization."
20289
+ },
20290
+ "defense_chain": {
20291
+ "prevention": {
20292
+ "what_would_have_worked": "Apply the Microsoft security update; enforce hypervisor-protected code integrity (HVCI) / Virtualization-Based Security (VBS), and enable the Microsoft Vulnerable Driver Blocklist to shrink kernel-LPE attack surface on the long tail.",
20293
+ "was_this_required": true,
20294
+ "framework_requiring_it": "CISA BOD 22-01 (KEV remediation)",
20295
+ "adequacy": "Patch is definitive; the gap is the chain (initial access → unpatched LPE → SYSTEM) which a patched endpoint shuts down. HVCI/Blocklist backstops unpatched estates."
20296
+ },
20297
+ "detection": {
20298
+ "what_would_have_worked": "EDR signatures for the LPE primitive (token swap, process-impersonation, kernel-driver crashes) and for unprivileged-to-SYSTEM transitions without an admin trigger.",
20299
+ "was_this_required": false,
20300
+ "framework_requiring_it": null,
20301
+ "adequacy": "Backstops endpoints not yet patched; LPE is typically silent without EDR coverage."
20302
+ },
20303
+ "response": {
20304
+ "what_would_have_worked": "Force the patch across the estate; for a confirmed exploitation, treat the host as compromised (ransomware kits typically follow within hours), isolate, preserve forensic state, and review for credential theft.",
20305
+ "was_this_required": true,
20306
+ "framework_requiring_it": "NIST 800-53 IR-4",
20307
+ "adequacy": "Mandatory; SYSTEM-level exploitation makes the host an unreliable platform for further work and requires rebuild."
20308
+ }
20220
20309
  },
20221
20310
  "framework_coverage": {
20222
20311
  "NIST-800-53-SI-2": {
20223
20312
  "covered": true,
20224
20313
  "adequate": false,
20225
- "gap": "30-day SLA inadequate for KEV-listed actively-exploited CVE; KEV due date is the operational clock."
20314
+ "gap": "The 30-day flaw-remediation SLA is far longer than the observed exploitation window for a KEV-listed Windows kernel/driver LPE; ransomware operators pair these with an initial-access flaw and elevate to SYSTEM within hours of a foothold."
20226
20315
  },
20227
20316
  "ISO-27001-2022-A.8.8": {
20228
20317
  "covered": true,
20229
20318
  "adequate": false,
20230
- "gap": "Standard does not differentiate routinely-disclosed CVE from KEV-listed actively-exploited CVE."
20319
+ "gap": "'Appropriate timescales' is undefined; the standard reading is unsafe for an actively-exploited kernel/driver LPE that is part of every modern ransomware kit."
20320
+ },
20321
+ "AU-ISM-1546": {
20322
+ "covered": true,
20323
+ "adequate": false,
20324
+ "gap": "Essential 8 patch-applications (48h at ML3) is the right tier for a Windows LPE, but the load-bearing endpoint controls are hypervisor-protected code integrity (HVCI/VBS) and the Microsoft Vulnerable Driver Blocklist — neither of which the framework demands explicitly."
20231
20325
  }
20232
20326
  },
20233
20327
  "compliance_exposure_score": {
20234
- "percent_audit_passing_orgs_still_exposed": 55,
20235
- "basis": "KEV-listed but not yet ransomware-attributed; exposure concentrated in orgs whose patch SLA defaults to NIST 30 days.",
20328
+ "percent_audit_passing_orgs_still_exposed": 70,
20329
+ "basis": "Windows endpoints are universal; audited organizations gate kernel patches behind change windows or rely on cumulative monthly updates that leave the LPE chain open for ~30 days at a stretch. HVCI/VBS and the Vulnerable Driver Blocklist remain off-by-default in many estates.",
20236
20330
  "theater_pattern": "patch_management"
20237
20331
  },
20238
20332
  "ai_discovered_zeroday": false,
20239
- "ai_discovery_source": "unknown",
20240
- "ai_assist_factor": "none",
20241
- "_auto_imported": true,
20242
- "_intake_method": "v0.13.17-bulk-cisa-kev-import"
20333
+ "ai_discovery_source": "vendor_research",
20334
+ "ai_assist_factor": "none"
20243
20335
  },
20244
20336
  "CVE-2025-30397": {
20245
20337
  "name": "Microsoft Windows Scripting Engine Type Confusion Vulnerability",
@@ -20275,35 +20367,58 @@
20275
20367
  },
20276
20368
  "CVE-2025-32706": {
20277
20369
  "name": "Microsoft Windows Common Log File System (CLFS) Driver Heap-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability",
20278
- "lesson_date": "2026-05-18",
20370
+ "lesson_date": "2026-05-29",
20279
20371
  "attack_vector": {
20280
- "description": "Microsoft Windows Common Log File System (CLFS) Driver contains a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability that allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.",
20281
- "privileges_required": "network attacker (no authentication required)",
20282
- "complexity": "moderate (bulk-import default)",
20283
- "ai_factor": "Bulk-imported AI-discovery provenance not surfaced in KEV. Detection method that surfaces this class: ADVISORIES_SOURCE (12 primary-source feeds) + CISA-KEV poller. Refine when researcher writeup publishes."
20372
+ "description": "a heap-based buffer overflow (CWE-122) in the Windows Common Log File System (CLFS) driver a recurring kernel-LPE target exploited by a local foothold to escalate to SYSTEM. CISA KEV-listed 2025-05-13 with confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; LPEs of this class are routinely paired with an initial-access flaw by ransomware operators.",
20373
+ "privileges_required": "low (any local foothold — an unprivileged process, RDP session, or commodity malware on the endpoint)",
20374
+ "complexity": "low — KEV-listed, actively exploited; treat as weaponized",
20375
+ "ai_factor": "No AI involvement documented in discovery or weaponization."
20376
+ },
20377
+ "defense_chain": {
20378
+ "prevention": {
20379
+ "what_would_have_worked": "Apply the Microsoft security update; enforce hypervisor-protected code integrity (HVCI) / Virtualization-Based Security (VBS), and enable the Microsoft Vulnerable Driver Blocklist to shrink kernel-LPE attack surface on the long tail.",
20380
+ "was_this_required": true,
20381
+ "framework_requiring_it": "CISA BOD 22-01 (KEV remediation)",
20382
+ "adequacy": "Patch is definitive; the gap is the chain (initial access → unpatched LPE → SYSTEM) which a patched endpoint shuts down. HVCI/Blocklist backstops unpatched estates."
20383
+ },
20384
+ "detection": {
20385
+ "what_would_have_worked": "EDR signatures for the LPE primitive (token swap, process-impersonation, kernel-driver crashes) and for unprivileged-to-SYSTEM transitions without an admin trigger.",
20386
+ "was_this_required": false,
20387
+ "framework_requiring_it": null,
20388
+ "adequacy": "Backstops endpoints not yet patched; LPE is typically silent without EDR coverage."
20389
+ },
20390
+ "response": {
20391
+ "what_would_have_worked": "Force the patch across the estate; for a confirmed exploitation, treat the host as compromised (ransomware kits typically follow within hours), isolate, preserve forensic state, and review for credential theft.",
20392
+ "was_this_required": true,
20393
+ "framework_requiring_it": "NIST 800-53 IR-4",
20394
+ "adequacy": "Mandatory; SYSTEM-level exploitation makes the host an unreliable platform for further work and requires rebuild."
20395
+ }
20284
20396
  },
20285
20397
  "framework_coverage": {
20286
20398
  "NIST-800-53-SI-2": {
20287
20399
  "covered": true,
20288
20400
  "adequate": false,
20289
- "gap": "30-day SLA inadequate for KEV-listed actively-exploited CVE; KEV due date is the operational clock."
20401
+ "gap": "The 30-day flaw-remediation SLA is far longer than the observed exploitation window for a KEV-listed Windows kernel/driver LPE; ransomware operators pair these with an initial-access flaw and elevate to SYSTEM within hours of a foothold."
20290
20402
  },
20291
20403
  "ISO-27001-2022-A.8.8": {
20292
20404
  "covered": true,
20293
20405
  "adequate": false,
20294
- "gap": "Standard does not differentiate routinely-disclosed CVE from KEV-listed actively-exploited CVE."
20406
+ "gap": "'Appropriate timescales' is undefined; the standard reading is unsafe for an actively-exploited kernel/driver LPE that is part of every modern ransomware kit."
20407
+ },
20408
+ "AU-ISM-1546": {
20409
+ "covered": true,
20410
+ "adequate": false,
20411
+ "gap": "Essential 8 patch-applications (48h at ML3) is the right tier for a Windows LPE, but the load-bearing endpoint controls are hypervisor-protected code integrity (HVCI/VBS) and the Microsoft Vulnerable Driver Blocklist — neither of which the framework demands explicitly."
20295
20412
  }
20296
20413
  },
20297
20414
  "compliance_exposure_score": {
20298
- "percent_audit_passing_orgs_still_exposed": 55,
20299
- "basis": "KEV-listed but not yet ransomware-attributed; exposure concentrated in orgs whose patch SLA defaults to NIST 30 days.",
20415
+ "percent_audit_passing_orgs_still_exposed": 70,
20416
+ "basis": "Windows endpoints are universal; audited organizations gate kernel patches behind change windows or rely on cumulative monthly updates that leave the LPE chain open for ~30 days at a stretch. HVCI/VBS and the Vulnerable Driver Blocklist remain off-by-default in many estates.",
20300
20417
  "theater_pattern": "patch_management"
20301
20418
  },
20302
20419
  "ai_discovered_zeroday": false,
20303
- "ai_discovery_source": "unknown",
20304
- "ai_assist_factor": "none",
20305
- "_auto_imported": true,
20306
- "_intake_method": "v0.13.17-bulk-cisa-kev-import"
20420
+ "ai_discovery_source": "vendor_research",
20421
+ "ai_assist_factor": "none"
20307
20422
  },
20308
20423
  "CVE-2025-32701": {
20309
20424
  "name": "Microsoft Windows Common Log File System (CLFS) Driver Use-After-Free Vulnerability",
package/manifest.json CHANGED
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
1
1
  {
2
2
  "name": "exceptd-security",
3
- "version": "0.15.21",
3
+ "version": "0.15.22",
4
4
  "description": "AI security skills grounded in mid-2026 threat reality, not stale framework documentation",
5
5
  "homepage": "https://exceptd.com",
6
6
  "license": "Apache-2.0",
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@
53
53
  ],
54
54
  "last_threat_review": "2026-05-15",
55
55
  "signature": "0H+JfyUVmo/pVFEi5rLENATHjlukPVUqnOWmNPEH77wm8svKGK0aNJ46k6QU5GdHb8c9X9pVJKiuhON6AxDjDw==",
56
- "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:12:39.999Z",
56
+ "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:41:35.116Z",
57
57
  "cwe_refs": [
58
58
  "CWE-125",
59
59
  "CWE-362",
@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@
123
123
  ],
124
124
  "last_threat_review": "2026-05-17",
125
125
  "signature": "PHwHEsoy7ctBYOtlAfAdCDVfsq2Bpk9+qESSF+5dVkDcez2zp2v9Ihsv2vqMEs3QxMndyQ+t7NVezyt5VamSCg==",
126
- "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:12:40.001Z",
126
+ "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:41:35.118Z",
127
127
  "cwe_refs": [
128
128
  "CWE-1039",
129
129
  "CWE-1426",
@@ -196,7 +196,7 @@
196
196
  ],
197
197
  "last_threat_review": "2026-05-17",
198
198
  "signature": "dD4p7lcRtMyfITOncqLkpOeMy6x6gM0V7UlWHgLEdcxqODb1s75ar1cBtTqDWPbMv6ZAzVo2HJLDK1hVjjU2AQ==",
199
- "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:12:40.001Z",
199
+ "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:41:35.118Z",
200
200
  "cwe_refs": [
201
201
  "CWE-22",
202
202
  "CWE-345",
@@ -248,7 +248,7 @@
248
248
  "framework_gaps": [],
249
249
  "last_threat_review": "2026-05-22",
250
250
  "signature": "wsw8Mlr/gyw6S7Iaao9BVHdU5LFPWl8WVymW17Lkq9J1Mui0+fCrTg6UbrsaeE3s7EW3TVgzBuK+8EFd1+H5AA==",
251
- "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:12:40.001Z"
251
+ "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:41:35.118Z"
252
252
  },
253
253
  {
254
254
  "name": "compliance-theater",
@@ -279,7 +279,7 @@
279
279
  ],
280
280
  "last_threat_review": "2026-05-22",
281
281
  "signature": "uVTc1QRKOKcIVDajBz+q2egjiEAyOQaDNsvVI2ghj5FD0VvquoUBBE5Naca2FkaZa790EHWCsVZ4hhdaSQs2DQ==",
282
- "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:12:40.002Z"
282
+ "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:41:35.119Z"
283
283
  },
284
284
  {
285
285
  "name": "exploit-scoring",
@@ -308,7 +308,7 @@
308
308
  ],
309
309
  "last_threat_review": "2026-05-18",
310
310
  "signature": "QuNpwnZ6HkCEAXTPC/jLbXSmMIc1JnBczqZAAIZmZj8OcEMVnw9mJYAnU3CxaEI7rvbcMkN2uS5E8yUCm/NiAg==",
311
- "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:12:40.002Z"
311
+ "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:41:35.119Z"
312
312
  },
313
313
  {
314
314
  "name": "rag-pipeline-security",
@@ -345,7 +345,7 @@
345
345
  ],
346
346
  "last_threat_review": "2026-05-22",
347
347
  "signature": "5rw2i39SxY2WphBbDLEP28wufnbPPE9+PWt54hmaGdwHXr9RLiVt5liL/5xp14sehlVgFsfpR/bg9vy//xV0DA==",
348
- "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:12:40.003Z",
348
+ "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:41:35.120Z",
349
349
  "cwe_refs": [
350
350
  "CWE-1395",
351
351
  "CWE-1426"
@@ -405,7 +405,7 @@
405
405
  ],
406
406
  "last_threat_review": "2026-05-17",
407
407
  "signature": "Vqu49nzntFWjn9A/QeJzm7q/2xk/cZJ6HFQKtiNi1zgcxzXKm+MlFdkaLgYHWj5/9HJohxyIDyBJQTvcJ20eDQ==",
408
- "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:12:40.003Z",
408
+ "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:41:35.120Z",
409
409
  "d3fend_refs": [
410
410
  "D3-CA",
411
411
  "D3-CSPP",
@@ -440,7 +440,7 @@
440
440
  "framework_gaps": [],
441
441
  "last_threat_review": "2026-05-22",
442
442
  "signature": "W87VdyVdAxAdcRI6P/8StaV+MS8ZSPKM9HOCK9n/bBO6BM3ZSE3uImVoyJVpAXQlUpUGN+A3lCJZXv64LuxwDg==",
443
- "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:12:40.003Z",
443
+ "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:41:35.120Z",
444
444
  "cwe_refs": [
445
445
  "CWE-1188"
446
446
  ],
@@ -474,7 +474,7 @@
474
474
  "framework_gaps": [],
475
475
  "last_threat_review": "2026-05-18",
476
476
  "signature": "wdVX+edeNekpaIldqkhvtraV6DquLvIsKAjuZVwPQYn3l1vS99HXuFxmNsD7UeMlO3qgC6Dysfsto9EnuH0RBg==",
477
- "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:12:40.004Z",
477
+ "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:41:35.121Z",
478
478
  "forward_watch": [
479
479
  "New AI attack classes as ATLAS v6 publishes",
480
480
  "Post-quantum adversary capability timeline",
@@ -513,7 +513,7 @@
513
513
  "framework_gaps": [],
514
514
  "last_threat_review": "2026-05-01",
515
515
  "signature": "b5miTiY0cnxETd2btxorfZBdJKt/fLnQx20sGYUb9zEqGqtm0LMLpghkW68j4/9k48KNyuGMtNWiKTSnodUGBw==",
516
- "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:12:40.004Z"
516
+ "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:41:35.121Z"
517
517
  },
518
518
  {
519
519
  "name": "zeroday-gap-learn",
@@ -540,7 +540,7 @@
540
540
  "framework_gaps": [],
541
541
  "last_threat_review": "2026-05-18",
542
542
  "signature": "xbkip0AQtWQKAu+O6r/gYECNjezS6O9k9xkkJsYbMlr+j8CdqH3p5/0l+GZmDidImRC/DL07GCnKrk9HRR/yDQ==",
543
- "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:12:40.004Z",
543
+ "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:41:35.121Z",
544
544
  "forward_watch": [
545
545
  "New CISA KEV entries",
546
546
  "New ATLAS TTP additions in each ATLAS release",
@@ -604,7 +604,7 @@
604
604
  ],
605
605
  "last_threat_review": "2026-05-22",
606
606
  "signature": "li2NnC1oeVIr22ComP5QbcQoh5xpWITuaKpza1s2SsUkH6kGnnt4wFfFAzaC1ORmH9x2cr8hN8kaNANG/eIMBQ==",
607
- "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:12:40.005Z",
607
+ "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:41:35.122Z",
608
608
  "cwe_refs": [
609
609
  "CWE-327"
610
610
  ],
@@ -652,7 +652,7 @@
652
652
  ],
653
653
  "last_threat_review": "2026-05-22",
654
654
  "signature": "sZHlJ7ueHPdtzVbR+yXQ5+wKgNyjWsa1LKVg9aWTmg/Onl71DvEILMyJiLpPQjseT56Mnr1DMYJE8xOGlffBAw==",
655
- "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:12:40.005Z"
655
+ "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:41:35.122Z"
656
656
  },
657
657
  {
658
658
  "name": "security-maturity-tiers",
@@ -689,7 +689,7 @@
689
689
  ],
690
690
  "last_threat_review": "2026-05-01",
691
691
  "signature": "3AwFnEJu6DukPPNep/3SnuPWEuV060fJEQIwThFm7ujmdbFk0/Ii0XwGv1dkvbbK7ymMdOQpp35l4aLONAucDA==",
692
- "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:12:40.005Z",
692
+ "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:41:35.122Z",
693
693
  "cwe_refs": [
694
694
  "CWE-1188"
695
695
  ]
@@ -724,7 +724,7 @@
724
724
  "framework_gaps": [],
725
725
  "last_threat_review": "2026-05-11",
726
726
  "signature": "iJWevUBurLvt2v8X+Ch2eHmZkPWpKeAtIpxTIP4MwbUHyco3igDeBywJCyaR2vURYRx8LkzzIMM8DxQM4LAXBQ==",
727
- "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:12:40.006Z"
727
+ "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:41:35.123Z"
728
728
  },
729
729
  {
730
730
  "name": "attack-surface-pentest",
@@ -796,7 +796,7 @@
796
796
  "Pwn2Own Berlin 2026 (disclosed 2026-05-14, embargo ends 2026-08-12) — Microsoft Edge 4-bug sandbox escape by Orange Tsai (DEVCORE); forward-watch only (browser sandbox, out of current playbook scope); track Microsoft Edge security advisory and KEV add"
797
797
  ],
798
798
  "signature": "C7lv65/Ecm8JJgSKxrX5lxx0YFzKWtrIQSKp+vy50I5e8945s1JmifGUUrnQwRQhq/Pkv7EmfiH5XSO8h75bDg==",
799
- "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:12:40.006Z"
799
+ "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:41:35.123Z"
800
800
  },
801
801
  {
802
802
  "name": "fuzz-testing-strategy",
@@ -856,7 +856,7 @@
856
856
  "OSS-Fuzz-Gen / AI-assisted harness generation becoming the default expectation for OSS maintainers"
857
857
  ],
858
858
  "signature": "dJB0iAstIUbyny+udl3OIkaLScEmqS97LNP73yQ8mxt+0bcqxZjpfXaWLzLuIQblGYvUvz75/H6rO2EJuGd4AQ==",
859
- "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:12:40.006Z"
859
+ "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:41:35.123Z"
860
860
  },
861
861
  {
862
862
  "name": "dlp-gap-analysis",
@@ -931,7 +931,7 @@
931
931
  "Quebec Law 25, India DPDPA, KSA PDPL enforcement actions naming AI-tool prompt data as in-scope personal information"
932
932
  ],
933
933
  "signature": "KEAoMji3VcPX/ZXXqVe6OStxSkTssfY9fIRPyPcDYqh50GzOFQ6koNOTBVAiWOvjDjQ38g12xun5srbqgmvRAw==",
934
- "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:12:40.007Z"
934
+ "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:41:35.124Z"
935
935
  },
936
936
  {
937
937
  "name": "supply-chain-integrity",
@@ -1010,7 +1010,7 @@
1010
1010
  "Pwn2Own Berlin 2026 (disclosed 2026-05-14, embargo ends 2026-08-12) — NVIDIA Megatron Bridge path traversal by haehae; AI training-stack file-system trust boundary; track patch and SBOM-attestation impact"
1011
1011
  ],
1012
1012
  "signature": "UY3tBi0n1K/OtSrWPkHcOCSuHEwKuPmRqGIf3MyPVXGWS72elGTWGXt4AN/uStLmefeEody1LuhnJR9PWjr4Cg==",
1013
- "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:12:40.007Z"
1013
+ "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:41:35.124Z"
1014
1014
  },
1015
1015
  {
1016
1016
  "name": "defensive-countermeasure-mapping",
@@ -1067,7 +1067,7 @@
1067
1067
  ],
1068
1068
  "last_threat_review": "2026-05-11",
1069
1069
  "signature": "Qe0Hg9BrX3Zm5pj0n2z/oiHbAXWdA2Dq461zc4izkkUjEX2CZ02rODjCI2ELbrVOU3GC7edxqAxA+5U/ObnHDQ==",
1070
- "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:12:40.007Z"
1070
+ "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:41:35.124Z"
1071
1071
  },
1072
1072
  {
1073
1073
  "name": "identity-assurance",
@@ -1134,7 +1134,7 @@
1134
1134
  "d3fend_refs": [],
1135
1135
  "last_threat_review": "2026-05-11",
1136
1136
  "signature": "UV3458QXSkEpenzrOmdlTTfPHUD4hNyKMDHoeZDq/kiFb4mAG0ghQGTTgI9Ru8cJbSmYM1++m9N5TFIJ6JJPBg==",
1137
- "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:12:40.008Z"
1137
+ "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:41:35.125Z"
1138
1138
  },
1139
1139
  {
1140
1140
  "name": "ot-ics-security",
@@ -1190,7 +1190,7 @@
1190
1190
  "d3fend_refs": [],
1191
1191
  "last_threat_review": "2026-05-11",
1192
1192
  "signature": "kIVzsPsJ72PzzWQwTuvjoHHoVEDCday5I52M9ohjB3/Ak+zlA8oyWLO/BKb/XuYY4fOApjfxTErSWv5uHQ2zDw==",
1193
- "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:12:40.008Z"
1193
+ "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:41:35.125Z"
1194
1194
  },
1195
1195
  {
1196
1196
  "name": "coordinated-vuln-disclosure",
@@ -1242,7 +1242,7 @@
1242
1242
  "NYDFS 23 NYCRR 500 amendments potentially adding explicit CVD program requirements"
1243
1243
  ],
1244
1244
  "signature": "bWr27Q1uN9xCe1ib4QulszBa7YIDNkGqo72k5nm2cK98LyPblicD+sO9MnGckAyB22BTN/cIB+FwFMcI5IxvBw==",
1245
- "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:12:40.008Z"
1245
+ "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:41:35.125Z"
1246
1246
  },
1247
1247
  {
1248
1248
  "name": "threat-modeling-methodology",
@@ -1292,7 +1292,7 @@
1292
1292
  "PASTA v2 updates incorporating AI/ML application threats"
1293
1293
  ],
1294
1294
  "signature": "Q854yzLqXdOazc6EyQbZzgAlivuq2vGFDVUCrxSldSvx/HX/ZM/uzmJyP7aBG7ZsMHxj6Lmj/H82YQoo1e+NCQ==",
1295
- "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:12:40.009Z"
1295
+ "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:41:35.126Z"
1296
1296
  },
1297
1297
  {
1298
1298
  "name": "webapp-security",
@@ -1366,7 +1366,7 @@
1366
1366
  "d3fend_refs": [],
1367
1367
  "last_threat_review": "2026-05-11",
1368
1368
  "signature": "4ccahkJpGJZtwD7EBpnGcN0sEGPMEw8eqV+tvePVS04YAkLgYVWtlkasI/8n0be9xB+77x+Sjj3kIi2j2Lf9CA==",
1369
- "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:12:40.009Z",
1369
+ "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:41:35.126Z",
1370
1370
  "forward_watch": [
1371
1371
  "NGINX Rift CVE-2026-42945 (disclosed 2026-05-13, source depthfirst) — KEV-watch predicted CISA KEV listing by 2026-05-29; AI-assisted discovery angle; track for active-exploitation confirmation and patch advisory affecting front-door web app deployments"
1372
1372
  ]
@@ -1419,7 +1419,7 @@
1419
1419
  "d3fend_refs": [],
1420
1420
  "last_threat_review": "2026-05-15",
1421
1421
  "signature": "SBB7c3wNYfIdkyOp4g4nW0WP7xS+YokMzg32aaeJdbf14LTGQRzQUvSqb2TCj2HFUSHESOyKT1JpkAfyHLSQBQ==",
1422
- "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:12:40.009Z"
1422
+ "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:41:35.127Z"
1423
1423
  },
1424
1424
  {
1425
1425
  "name": "sector-healthcare",
@@ -1479,7 +1479,7 @@
1479
1479
  "d3fend_refs": [],
1480
1480
  "last_threat_review": "2026-05-11",
1481
1481
  "signature": "U04GNLyRas1VmfEsB8khH4iqFZPwx96sPY0Kw9iVsSPU+KTeEFqwgtWK1X1pzgb+T16Pc7HSrCaXDOpTFvQEDw==",
1482
- "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:12:40.010Z"
1482
+ "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:41:35.127Z"
1483
1483
  },
1484
1484
  {
1485
1485
  "name": "sector-financial",
@@ -1560,7 +1560,7 @@
1560
1560
  "TIBER-EU framework v2.0 alignment with DORA TLPT RTS (JC 2024/40); cross-recognition with CBEST and iCAST"
1561
1561
  ],
1562
1562
  "signature": "QFKM76TdR408niqvDmF95HmmQuVmu9bLjOoQ9ydoBNPVOfFmF3AcpCv7zNWlLdLa2ZLxFqiBcND2qt9VDUn2Dg==",
1563
- "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:12:40.010Z"
1563
+ "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:41:35.127Z"
1564
1564
  },
1565
1565
  {
1566
1566
  "name": "sector-federal-government",
@@ -1629,7 +1629,7 @@
1629
1629
  "Australia PSPF 2024 revision and ISM quarterly updates — track for Essential Eight Maturity Level requirements for federal entities"
1630
1630
  ],
1631
1631
  "signature": "C9c3JuBhUbwcb7uZpDdy+PNT8sYmYIxzD4uRHu421ePW1aSFJ8fkMvuTzSO8vD/F/jOOg5opM4kov/xSAn+qCg==",
1632
- "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:12:40.011Z"
1632
+ "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:41:35.128Z"
1633
1633
  },
1634
1634
  {
1635
1635
  "name": "sector-energy",
@@ -1694,7 +1694,7 @@
1694
1694
  "ICS-CERT advisory feed (https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/cybersecurity-advisories/ics-advisories) for vendor CVEs in Siemens, Rockwell, Schneider Electric, ABB, GE Vernova, Hitachi Energy, AVEVA / OSIsoft PI"
1695
1695
  ],
1696
1696
  "signature": "oz8Q5WVaY8au4IjbaZahx/DSaC00Q44ylSL3mDkTerCEpW/EyPUeiLeGxSrWxBCwVFEKSSJvnhJjhvX5lDPcCg==",
1697
- "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:12:40.011Z"
1697
+ "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:41:35.128Z"
1698
1698
  },
1699
1699
  {
1700
1700
  "name": "sector-telecom",
@@ -1780,7 +1780,7 @@
1780
1780
  "O-RAN SFG / WG11 security specifications"
1781
1781
  ],
1782
1782
  "signature": "NAtyzfLPXlUuB78Snb9nWmbZalC1CNlIYN9rYhdEmtB/xQGC6vVnThgrEAHlm7v/jMCFuknvEpUHKdscUnUADw==",
1783
- "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:12:40.011Z"
1783
+ "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:41:35.128Z"
1784
1784
  },
1785
1785
  {
1786
1786
  "name": "api-security",
@@ -1849,7 +1849,7 @@
1849
1849
  "d3fend_refs": [],
1850
1850
  "last_threat_review": "2026-05-18",
1851
1851
  "signature": "1UTjZNC5Lyrgw93LAizdXVeSmv3jS8YQNT1db5OKsldub50+o1FXmAH4+3MxZozaOGDCX3yXbdDJSJaaSmfuAA==",
1852
- "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:12:40.012Z",
1852
+ "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:41:35.129Z",
1853
1853
  "forward_watch": [
1854
1854
  "NGINX Rift CVE-2026-42945 (disclosed 2026-05-13, source depthfirst) — KEV-watch predicted CISA KEV listing by 2026-05-29; track for active-exploitation confirmation and patch advisory affecting API gateway / reverse-proxy deployments",
1855
1855
  "Pwn2Own Berlin 2026 (disclosed 2026-05-14, embargo ends 2026-08-12) — LiteLLM 3-bug SSRF + Code Injection chain by k3vg3n; LLM-proxy API surface; track upstream patch and CVE assignments",
@@ -1935,7 +1935,7 @@
1935
1935
  "CISA KEV additions for cloud-control-plane CVEs (IMDSv1 abuses, federation token mishandling, cross-tenant boundary failures); CISA Cybersecurity Advisories for cross-cloud advisories"
1936
1936
  ],
1937
1937
  "signature": "EdsY4xe7YA8X8m+KZUbq49JwoCXgRKEz2eg3m86O37rvBmpm8ppvl9hrsekygvpBh2VmCHL2dEYiOD8OM2n7CA==",
1938
- "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:12:40.012Z"
1938
+ "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:41:35.129Z"
1939
1939
  },
1940
1940
  {
1941
1941
  "name": "container-runtime-security",
@@ -1997,7 +1997,7 @@
1997
1997
  "d3fend_refs": [],
1998
1998
  "last_threat_review": "2026-05-15",
1999
1999
  "signature": "fnLKPLkjjRCJ/F9wdmZ1w1lXmqEJvTYkv6Uu+9OTd5vZTWKz3QMuxKOsas+ctCdOvTaeloqPUUprXx+ZZdDpCg==",
2000
- "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:12:40.012Z",
2000
+ "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:41:35.129Z",
2001
2001
  "forward_watch": [
2002
2002
  "Pwn2Own Berlin 2026 (disclosed 2026-05-14, embargo ends 2026-08-12) — NVIDIA Container Toolkit container escape ($50K award) by chompie / IBM X-Force XOR; high-severity container/hypervisor boundary break; track patch and KEV add post-embargo"
2003
2003
  ]
@@ -2071,7 +2071,7 @@
2071
2071
  "MITRE ATLAS v5.6.0 (released May 2026) shipped the AML.T0010 sub-technique expansion this forecast tracked plus new techniques (\"Publish Poisoned AI Agent Tool\", \"Escape to Host\"); inventory now 16 tactics, 84 techniques, 56 sub-techniques. Forward watch: subsequent ATLAS minor and major releases — track next-cadence updates to agentic-AI TTPs and MLOps-pipeline-specific techniques"
2072
2072
  ],
2073
2073
  "signature": "t3dkdpTX04zvjitEeOJThpgjurLd1UO9GOut4LXSZgY3ULhfknI4zT7G5+m2RSZZTo7yyeZrwpg+7vEg9K6mAw==",
2074
- "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:12:40.013Z"
2074
+ "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:41:35.130Z"
2075
2075
  },
2076
2076
  {
2077
2077
  "name": "incident-response-playbook",
@@ -2133,7 +2133,7 @@
2133
2133
  "NYDFS 23 NYCRR 500.17 amendments tightening ransom-payment 24h disclosure operationalization"
2134
2134
  ],
2135
2135
  "signature": "+1kmtA6rAvIyDjjy+cJHK6BcfylyVsa5cUjRFijlFR9GsQfB93JnmkEJOqML50pdlcxtJI3yUodHpL3/YJGtCA==",
2136
- "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:12:40.013Z"
2136
+ "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:41:35.130Z"
2137
2137
  },
2138
2138
  {
2139
2139
  "name": "ransomware-response",
@@ -2213,7 +2213,7 @@
2213
2213
  ],
2214
2214
  "last_threat_review": "2026-05-22",
2215
2215
  "signature": "h48ASCz63aBfHzLKxMVDADMuT4atriK0iE6bJeVzZTsx/e8+hyv4fLP7+zYxT9Oe0Gss3v/Xy+t+Wd9uwzV+Aw==",
2216
- "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:12:40.013Z"
2216
+ "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:41:35.130Z"
2217
2217
  },
2218
2218
  {
2219
2219
  "name": "email-security-anti-phishing",
@@ -2266,7 +2266,7 @@
2266
2266
  "d3fend_refs": [],
2267
2267
  "last_threat_review": "2026-05-18",
2268
2268
  "signature": "FVBn4ex2qPIo9SHMVJ6tntoz4tVwjbIq3m6wDjjZyv2JODlS+90GBYCOkNamxxkmw/6de6SMs0YHQiF/xjo/DQ==",
2269
- "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:12:40.014Z"
2269
+ "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:41:35.131Z"
2270
2270
  },
2271
2271
  {
2272
2272
  "name": "age-gates-child-safety",
@@ -2334,7 +2334,7 @@
2334
2334
  "US state adult-site age-verification laws — 19+ states by mid-2026 (TX HB 18 upheld by SCOTUS June 2025 in Free Speech Coalition v. Paxton); track ongoing challenges in remaining states"
2335
2335
  ],
2336
2336
  "signature": "ZHVdGWCcfG98tSVB0b9mwrsYwv71V3uUEl+6ss7omSQhmNvqV5s6MAZM5YladBt9MK/8T/zBrTYN4gAonOP+BQ==",
2337
- "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:12:40.014Z"
2337
+ "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:41:35.131Z"
2338
2338
  },
2339
2339
  {
2340
2340
  "name": "cloud-iam-incident",
@@ -2414,7 +2414,7 @@
2414
2414
  ],
2415
2415
  "last_threat_review": "2026-05-15",
2416
2416
  "signature": "e/kij7GtKaytROyIj7V5RH+FC9WtmVFzrmG2kIlNDNn29ep/CRNlIQKwXLpzo/81AIf634pmdr1qy/+vwIuUDA==",
2417
- "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:12:40.014Z",
2417
+ "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:41:35.131Z",
2418
2418
  "forward_watch": [
2419
2419
  "AWS IAM Identity Center session-policy refresh and step-up-on-admin enforcement (anticipated 2026-H2 release)",
2420
2420
  "GCP Workload Identity Federation principal-set attribute mapping tightening (post-2026 Q3 Federation hardening guide)",
@@ -2508,7 +2508,7 @@
2508
2508
  ],
2509
2509
  "last_threat_review": "2026-05-15",
2510
2510
  "signature": "9mfDtMApMAg9V/lmwpniNxo/6gNZoOEoYDfyFvyWvKrPMtc7H9F8uz06FVoARe/J49saAKTVXOurNE1D/KtpCQ==",
2511
- "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:12:40.015Z",
2511
+ "signed_at": "2026-05-29T23:41:35.132Z",
2512
2512
  "forward_watch": [
2513
2513
  "Entra ID conditional access evolution post-Midnight Blizzard — Microsoft's 2025-2026 commitments on legacy-tenant MFA enforcement and OAuth-app consent gating",
2514
2514
  "Okta IPSIE (Interoperability Profile for Secure Identity in the Enterprise) OpenID Foundation working-group output and adoption timeline",
@@ -2526,6 +2526,6 @@
2526
2526
  ],
2527
2527
  "manifest_signature": {
2528
2528
  "algorithm": "Ed25519",
2529
- "signature_base64": "lJKBz06MBGuSmvCoeCWJSAkZYgNAqt093MXcFBI568ZkhrY0oJrIJ5SlDLiPyk1xDQlWTlbeeT/6P6NPkb0WAw=="
2529
+ "signature_base64": "ZMG9UvC53L7cotaXU6uePdSCz2UlNensb0YqrjUnHJyYAte/ZT8QZkzjkKfBqqEMRpZ8U7LVj48ZDcormz/XCg=="
2530
2530
  }
2531
2531
  }
package/package.json CHANGED
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
1
1
  {
2
2
  "name": "@blamejs/exceptd-skills",
3
- "version": "0.15.21",
3
+ "version": "0.15.22",
4
4
  "description": "AI security skills grounded in mid-2026 threat reality, not stale framework documentation. 42 skills, 11 catalogs (427 CVEs / 173 CWEs / 805 ATT&CK + ICS / 170 ATLAS / 468 D3FEND / 8888 RFCs), 35 jurisdictions, 10-class catalog gap detector + budget gate, real XML parser + canonical-form diff + content-pattern regression detection, Ed25519-signed.",
5
5
  "keywords": [
6
6
  "ai-security",
package/sbom.cdx.json CHANGED
@@ -1,22 +1,22 @@
1
1
  {
2
2
  "bomFormat": "CycloneDX",
3
3
  "specVersion": "1.6",
4
- "serialNumber": "urn:uuid:db1cee6f-d924-417b-83d1-94eb3729f665",
4
+ "serialNumber": "urn:uuid:e9f457b6-ee90-48f1-ae7f-890e9470c24c",
5
5
  "version": 1,
6
6
  "metadata": {
7
- "timestamp": "2142-06-29T12:39:11.000Z",
7
+ "timestamp": "2150-05-20T10:49:26.000Z",
8
8
  "tools": [
9
9
  {
10
10
  "vendor": "blamejs",
11
11
  "name": "scripts/refresh-sbom.js",
12
- "version": "0.15.21"
12
+ "version": "0.15.22"
13
13
  }
14
14
  ],
15
15
  "component": {
16
- "bom-ref": "pkg:npm/@blamejs/exceptd-skills@0.15.21",
16
+ "bom-ref": "pkg:npm/@blamejs/exceptd-skills@0.15.22",
17
17
  "type": "application",
18
18
  "name": "@blamejs/exceptd-skills",
19
- "version": "0.15.21",
19
+ "version": "0.15.22",
20
20
  "description": "AI security skills grounded in mid-2026 threat reality, not stale framework documentation. 42 skills, 11 catalogs (427 CVEs / 173 CWEs / 805 ATT&CK + ICS / 170 ATLAS / 468 D3FEND / 8888 RFCs), 35 jurisdictions, 10-class catalog gap detector + budget gate, real XML parser + canonical-form diff + content-pattern regression detection, Ed25519-signed.",
21
21
  "licenses": [
22
22
  {
@@ -25,17 +25,17 @@
25
25
  }
26
26
  }
27
27
  ],
28
- "purl": "pkg:npm/%40blamejs/exceptd-skills@0.15.21",
28
+ "purl": "pkg:npm/%40blamejs/exceptd-skills@0.15.22",
29
29
  "hashes": [
30
30
  {
31
31
  "alg": "SHA-256",
32
- "content": "959745f152655eb85b6eedd5d985797b6ab5f9afcdc22e07652c58b641ac90f4"
32
+ "content": "095f3635e7e08af96c568b0967847fc0b0ea3651cb695142814b9e33e1b2d9dd"
33
33
  }
34
34
  ],
35
35
  "externalReferences": [
36
36
  {
37
37
  "type": "distribution",
38
- "url": "https://www.npmjs.com/package/@blamejs/exceptd-skills/v/0.15.21"
38
+ "url": "https://www.npmjs.com/package/@blamejs/exceptd-skills/v/0.15.22"
39
39
  },
40
40
  {
41
41
  "type": "vcs",
@@ -116,11 +116,11 @@
116
116
  "hashes": [
117
117
  {
118
118
  "alg": "SHA-256",
119
- "content": "86a6bcc03a48929fdb1b5f120f8e7969fac67394e34ba6a8c03f8ab9c020e92c"
119
+ "content": "0c1bb64017d5d0774ca7db501a93bf40773a28bbbf807e013a4dba801582c4fe"
120
120
  },
121
121
  {
122
122
  "alg": "SHA3-512",
123
- "content": "97e7380e63a9fb27008f25f61e6d6d296b11246c1c8e87889a0b774c3da5c503a61ab7c683c7ffc13eae77826df49c3cb16da20829cd05a33ee44ed2ee1cf4c2"
123
+ "content": "4dd67956770ef7e7a59435620696f71cb119c38917d8b86ebb3bdd9539f34ac2311efe2bb437176398abdcff7d02e20a14ec0a570c2372544b29b70328170cdd"
124
124
  }
125
125
  ]
126
126
  },
@@ -311,11 +311,11 @@
311
311
  "hashes": [
312
312
  {
313
313
  "alg": "SHA-256",
314
- "content": "10d21befa5e9e9f56594d93227d4c8621dcbf6deebe2a10018b8d054aaf51fa3"
314
+ "content": "bfa065774b88d45c3fca7b69ecd267b0bd36a117a7c2da8178ce0783679d41c9"
315
315
  },
316
316
  {
317
317
  "alg": "SHA3-512",
318
- "content": "30ffe33ed4f6dd2dc501da719aa08c1484c5b4e9545207f9db00e1533f40dd60f322573b5d4baf4549d3ae42d668c1674f1dbbef8e9b1d8123432f97e4d5f8ab"
318
+ "content": "39b1c3edf8660b5c58bc222eca00582c5b29215a25b14c298f785e79718eb876dd4f3b5b64472b2aa5f75632ad2d665fb5ccebd365698c9bff197a681ca8c45c"
319
319
  }
320
320
  ]
321
321
  },
@@ -326,11 +326,11 @@
326
326
  "hashes": [
327
327
  {
328
328
  "alg": "SHA-256",
329
- "content": "c336e8c05685ae3a32c6760d559bc03949c0d1a0a2d8465c0a4cfe5b0dabee5b"
329
+ "content": "44bbe46dd3cbcf8fe836ee3ffb59850a1e63a31afb98ae3557978658cf67c247"
330
330
  },
331
331
  {
332
332
  "alg": "SHA3-512",
333
- "content": "2991d7cf1ea15f088faa09170f3851045b44128a6be06b2b1c3c57aaae37713090fcb4a29174d5f7e2a5108f94bad5746b17b5dfbe713d9afde7ad50480b3264"
333
+ "content": "ce3621f3555f47a0bf8b72ab3ddf7ac3da061c7e153658eec38d81f554feb34e07e959baf6e337976559fd32c307e280216e9d253e5b051c5c89cc5a48dc5f7f"
334
334
  }
335
335
  ]
336
336
  },
@@ -806,11 +806,11 @@
806
806
  "hashes": [
807
807
  {
808
808
  "alg": "SHA-256",
809
- "content": "d76a7223bc4d9d613a397120ae1f3edb7c6640adfdac69100d34c2d5fa18a4fe"
809
+ "content": "c9a28986c40ca19b8a54444a6c680c96a4dbdce17119a0e50dd8937035dff07a"
810
810
  },
811
811
  {
812
812
  "alg": "SHA3-512",
813
- "content": "20d69067e63a4ec984d660406fc457ab8d2151d77ddff12a4221c73442acf114c4da0b9587d9a9d2e10d2bb04e28b364bfe6cbea818fa805b91cac93cc222ba3"
813
+ "content": "ab49ff9550242e38655a9a831f57b304bc5aa5eaf964c6fd741bed967a94ae49c1d7d163df2f012cbd6c74854736b3f07b8567ce75092ea164264d73a76c221c"
814
814
  }
815
815
  ]
816
816
  },
@@ -1751,11 +1751,11 @@
1751
1751
  "hashes": [
1752
1752
  {
1753
1753
  "alg": "SHA-256",
1754
- "content": "5bb0e383ababb4b8232b7bc77737fb09f11f0aebf8fd3f6b06949aa13603fcbc"
1754
+ "content": "e5726822ecbdc05881e4d1145cdce3bfbf2e13d872acfbfbef6601ac5fc9084b"
1755
1755
  },
1756
1756
  {
1757
1757
  "alg": "SHA3-512",
1758
- "content": "dfc90d82721f9a0332b235777970a9927603da5f236653d646012328378eb86cb172e795f2e6072801672f7623c001bbcc9046fdc5ff1c034aa7ba1aa839c690"
1758
+ "content": "15dfcace8a169414996c7814d84a11566c71ab38d4b8824cd1617c627ec72f5fcc1d7c314e9274650c857981a9ba693914c990bbe872003adffd18e569cd4373"
1759
1759
  }
1760
1760
  ]
1761
1761
  },