@blamejs/exceptd-skills 0.15.14 → 0.15.15

This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
package/CHANGELOG.md CHANGED
@@ -1,5 +1,9 @@
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  # Changelog
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+ ## 0.15.15 — 2026-05-29
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+
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+ Draft-curation pass 13 — Windows kernel/driver LPE. Seven CISA KEV-listed Windows local-privilege-escalation CVEs are promoted from auto-imported drafts to fully-curated entries with behavioral IOCs, ATT&CK enrichment, and matching zero-day lessons: a Common Log File System (CLFS) driver use-after-free (CVE-2025-32701 — CLFS is a recurring kernel-LPE target), a race condition (CVE-2025-62215), an untrusted-pointer dereference (CVE-2025-24990), link-following (CVE-2025-60710), a kernel out-of-bounds read primitive (CVE-2023-36424), an information-disclosure primitive (CVE-2026-20805), and improper privilege management (CVE-2021-43226). All map T1068 (Exploitation for Privilege Escalation). The lessons frame these as the second half of the ransomware chain (initial access → unpatched LPE → SYSTEM within hours) and stress hypervisor-protected code integrity (HVCI/VBS) and the Microsoft Vulnerable Driver Blocklist as load-bearing endpoint controls beyond the patch.
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+
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  ## 0.15.14 — 2026-05-29
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  Draft-curation pass 12 — legacy Microsoft client-side RCEs. Six CISA KEV-listed older Microsoft document / browser / font-parsing RCEs are promoted from auto-imported drafts to fully-curated entries with behavioral IOCs, ATT&CK enrichment, and matching zero-day lessons: Office (CVE-2009-0238), PowerPoint (CVE-2009-0556), Excel (CVE-2007-0671), Internet Explorer (CVE-2010-3962 — a landmark IE zero-day from the Operation Aurora era), Windows TrueType font parsing (CVE-2011-3402 — the Duqu zero-day), and Windows InformationCardSigninHelper ActiveX (CVE-2013-3918). All map T1203 (Exploitation for Client Execution). The lessons frame these as long-tail KEV re-listings — the patch landed years ago, but CISA re-lists because unpatched legacy estates remain exposed; centralized patch management plus Office hardening (Protected View, ASR rules) are the load-bearing controls.
@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
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  {
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  "schema_version": "1.1.0",
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- "generated_at": "2026-05-29T20:50:15.179Z",
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+ "generated_at": "2026-05-29T21:03:43.254Z",
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  "generator": "scripts/build-indexes.js",
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  "source_count": 54,
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  "source_hashes": {
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- "manifest.json": "07a6b22fe3f85de5ff139faa70278981d59d6eeec0c465fb0a8559724df50617",
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+ "manifest.json": "4583ef83386e42795c8990101aaad4526d7965db5c29cabb4899d8b4d807a3ca",
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  "data/atlas-ttps.json": "878b4a08bb73c8d20396d85cf433a88f2bc5e7a8cbf7f6ab773ce7ede0a11251",
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- "data/attack-techniques.json": "523e511ea16852804bb9c5a7b898b64d39180164e3a3eb09a88df10c84d46bf2",
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- "data/cve-catalog.json": "f2ea8df743747001bd8ba86b6353fc76dbd5cb1a8bf8b99d7f9ac8e0addccec3",
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+ "data/attack-techniques.json": "8a593b6a67125e0eb4e5d167654b5fc24531ca2f95be4362a1c4d80e3df2d3a3",
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+ "data/cve-catalog.json": "a97c16dbf941e68e2e0fda7a82d821e64952eb224170e48dfbd2c5a2af61999d",
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  "data/cwe-catalog.json": "0fd275c2a61754958d68cea03a92794a67cf1c1d4d609f81a5728334df013ee3",
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  "data/d3fend-catalog.json": "9a54bccb9f24f84b32024216cc3f53819a053721ac8ab43c326859e68fc0ffaf",
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  "data/dlp-controls.json": "d2406c482dddd30e49203879999dc4b3a7fd4d0494d6a61d86b91ee76415df19",
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
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  "data/framework-control-gaps.json": "29e7b6aa841ddf2530ca5971bdb60d7a715684b2f6264141ad49f0de9a039d78",
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  "data/global-frameworks.json": "9ba563a85f7f8d6c3c957de64945e20925a89d0ed6ea6fc561cf093811acf558",
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  "data/rfc-references.json": "b21d03b948c41bc8a854e2f057948ecf844bd8c105848aeb141d1eadf8192c31",
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- "data/zeroday-lessons.json": "4a5cb953b7645f0d8cf5463f9aa7abea1dc56bca8293e5148458e7d047c0ea18",
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+ "data/zeroday-lessons.json": "23155c21ee4dd4e7a6402cd4215f266dae559892b3f317e43fac9f64f4a10ef2",
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  "skills/kernel-lpe-triage/skill.md": "0f79c641cef6e5f4a942eb94f43c460562bf83dfb67ae112d146c39c6b320fb0",
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  "skills/ai-attack-surface/skill.md": "2880499993e0e69e3897a9d02b5e83aa0462c86a4dd2c1988b9968e375704a1f",
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  "skills/mcp-agent-trust/skill.md": "0752834acde0303d6d1e36be4b320eac3d34fde715bb8d71f3ad9e801d701482",
@@ -480,6 +480,7 @@
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  "CVE-2020-17103-REREGRESSION-2026",
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  "CVE-2021-30952",
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  "CVE-2021-43226",
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+ "CVE-2023-36424",
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  "CVE-2023-41974",
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  "CVE-2023-43000",
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  "CVE-2024-0769",
@@ -501,6 +502,7 @@
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  "CVE-2025-62849",
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  "CVE-2026-0300",
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  "CVE-2026-20122",
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+ "CVE-2026-20805",
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  "CVE-2026-31431",
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  "CVE-2026-31635",
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  "CVE-2026-33825",
@@ -9480,7 +9480,7 @@
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  "cwe_refs": [
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  "CWE-59"
9482
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  ],
9483
- "source_verified": "2026-05-18",
9483
+ "source_verified": "2026-05-29",
9484
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  "verification_sources": [
9485
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  "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
9486
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  "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-60710",
@@ -9509,11 +9509,21 @@
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  "published_date": "2026-04-13"
9510
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  }
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  ],
9512
- "last_updated": "2026-05-18",
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+ "last_updated": "2026-05-29",
9513
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  "discovery_attribution_note": "Bulk-imported from CISA KEV catalog version 2026.05.15. KEV listing date 2026-04-13; due date 2026-04-27. Notes reference: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-60710 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-60710",
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- "_auto_imported": true,
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- "_intake_method": "v0.13.17-bulk-cisa-kev-import",
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- "_kev_short_description": "Microsoft Windows contains a link following vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation"
9514
+ "_auto_imported": false,
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+ "_intake_method": "manual-verified-curation",
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+ "_kev_short_description": "Microsoft Windows contains a link following vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation",
9517
+ "iocs": {
9518
+ "behavioral": [
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+ "Windows at a build below the fixed version named in the Microsoft advisory on an endpoint with any local foothold (commodity malware, RDP-exposed account, post-phish payload).",
9520
+ "Process or driver crashes consistent with a link-following / symlink-handling flaw (CWE-59) in a Windows component on an affected endpoint, often shortly after an unprivileged child-process spawn.",
9521
+ "An unprivileged process gaining SYSTEM via the affected component (e.g. a token swap or impersonation), with no corresponding legitimate administrative action (KEV-confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; ransomware kits pair an initial-access flaw with this LPE within hours of foothold)."
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+ ],
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+ "_ioc_source_note": "Anchored to NVD CVE-2025-60710, CISA KEV (added 2026-04-13), and the Microsoft security advisory recorded in vendor_advisories."
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+ },
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+ "_draft": false,
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+ "curation_note": "Promoted from KEV-import draft on 2026-05-29: ATT&CK enrichment (T1068 privilege escalation) + IOCs derived from the CWE/product, and a matching zero-day lesson added. CVSS/KEV/vendor_advisories retained from the verified import."
9517
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  },
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  "CVE-2023-21529": {
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  "name": "Microsoft Exchange Server Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability",
@@ -9662,7 +9672,8 @@
9662
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  },
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  "atlas_refs": [],
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  "attack_refs": [
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- "T1005"
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+ "T1005",
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+ "T1068"
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  ],
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  "rwep_score": 77,
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  "rwep_factors": {
@@ -9683,7 +9694,7 @@
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  "cwe_refs": [
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  "CWE-125"
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  ],
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- "source_verified": "2026-05-18",
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+ "source_verified": "2026-05-29",
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  "verification_sources": [
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  "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
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  "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/advisory/CVE-2023-36424",
@@ -9712,11 +9723,21 @@
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  "published_date": "2026-04-13"
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  }
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  ],
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- "last_updated": "2026-05-18",
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+ "last_updated": "2026-05-29",
9716
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  "discovery_attribution_note": "Bulk-imported from CISA KEV catalog version 2026.05.15. KEV listing date 2026-04-13; due date 2026-04-27. Notes reference: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/advisory/CVE-2023-36424 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-36424",
9717
- "_auto_imported": true,
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- "_intake_method": "v0.13.17-bulk-cisa-kev-import",
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- "_kev_short_description": "Microsoft Windows Common Log File System Driver contains an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could allow a threat actor for privileges escalation"
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+ "_auto_imported": false,
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+ "_intake_method": "manual-verified-curation",
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+ "_kev_short_description": "Microsoft Windows Common Log File System Driver contains an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could allow a threat actor for privileges escalation",
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+ "iocs": {
9732
+ "behavioral": [
9733
+ "Windows at a build below the fixed version named in the Microsoft advisory on an endpoint with any local foothold (commodity malware, RDP-exposed account, post-phish payload).",
9734
+ "Process or driver crashes consistent with an out-of-bounds read (CWE-125) in a Windows kernel/driver component on an affected endpoint, often shortly after an unprivileged child-process spawn.",
9735
+ "An unprivileged process gaining SYSTEM via the affected component (e.g. a token swap or impersonation), with no corresponding legitimate administrative action (KEV-confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; ransomware kits pair an initial-access flaw with this LPE within hours of foothold)."
9736
+ ],
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+ "_ioc_source_note": "Anchored to NVD CVE-2023-36424, CISA KEV (added 2026-04-13), and the Microsoft security advisory recorded in vendor_advisories."
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+ },
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+ "_draft": false,
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+ "curation_note": "Promoted from KEV-import draft on 2026-05-29: ATT&CK enrichment (T1068 privilege escalation) + IOCs derived from the CWE/product, and a matching zero-day lesson added. CVSS/KEV/vendor_advisories retained from the verified import."
9720
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  },
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  "CVE-2020-9715": {
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  "name": "Adobe Acrobat Use-After-Free Vulnerability",
@@ -26996,7 +27017,8 @@
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  },
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  "atlas_refs": [],
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  "attack_refs": [
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- "T1005"
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+ "T1005",
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+ "T1068"
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  ],
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  "rwep_score": 77,
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  "rwep_factors": {
@@ -27017,7 +27039,7 @@
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  "cwe_refs": [
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  "CWE-200"
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  ],
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- "source_verified": "2026-05-18",
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+ "source_verified": "2026-05-29",
27021
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  "verification_sources": [
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  "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
27023
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  "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2026-20805",
@@ -27046,11 +27068,21 @@
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  "published_date": "2026-01-13"
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  }
27048
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  ],
27049
- "last_updated": "2026-05-18",
27071
+ "last_updated": "2026-05-29",
27050
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  "discovery_attribution_note": "Bulk-imported from CISA KEV catalog version 2026.05.15. KEV listing date 2026-01-13; due date 2026-02-03. Notes reference: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2026-20805 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-20805",
27051
- "_auto_imported": true,
27052
- "_intake_method": "v0.13.17-bulk-cisa-kev-import",
27053
- "_kev_short_description": "Microsoft Windows Desktop Windows Manager contains an information disclosure vulnerability that allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally."
27073
+ "_auto_imported": false,
27074
+ "_intake_method": "manual-verified-curation",
27075
+ "_kev_short_description": "Microsoft Windows Desktop Windows Manager contains an information disclosure vulnerability that allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.",
27076
+ "iocs": {
27077
+ "behavioral": [
27078
+ "Windows at a build below the fixed version named in the Microsoft advisory on an endpoint with any local foothold (commodity malware, RDP-exposed account, post-phish payload).",
27079
+ "Process or driver crashes consistent with an information-disclosure flaw (CWE-200) in a Windows component on an affected endpoint, often shortly after an unprivileged child-process spawn.",
27080
+ "An unprivileged process gaining SYSTEM via the affected component (e.g. a token swap or impersonation), with no corresponding legitimate administrative action (KEV-confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; ransomware kits pair an initial-access flaw with this LPE within hours of foothold)."
27081
+ ],
27082
+ "_ioc_source_note": "Anchored to NVD CVE-2026-20805, CISA KEV (added 2026-01-13), and the Microsoft security advisory recorded in vendor_advisories."
27083
+ },
27084
+ "_draft": false,
27085
+ "curation_note": "Promoted from KEV-import draft on 2026-05-29: ATT&CK enrichment (T1068 privilege escalation) + IOCs derived from the CWE/product, and a matching zero-day lesson added. CVSS/KEV/vendor_advisories retained from the verified import."
27054
27086
  },
27055
27087
  "CVE-2025-8110": {
27056
27088
  "name": "Gogs Path Traversal Vulnerability",
@@ -29674,7 +29706,7 @@
29674
29706
  "cwe_refs": [
29675
29707
  "CWE-362"
29676
29708
  ],
29677
- "source_verified": "2026-05-18",
29709
+ "source_verified": "2026-05-29",
29678
29710
  "verification_sources": [
29679
29711
  "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
29680
29712
  "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-62215",
@@ -29703,11 +29735,21 @@
29703
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  "published_date": "2025-11-12"
29704
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  }
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  ],
29706
- "last_updated": "2026-05-18",
29738
+ "last_updated": "2026-05-29",
29707
29739
  "discovery_attribution_note": "Bulk-imported from CISA KEV catalog version 2026.05.15. KEV listing date 2025-11-12; due date 2025-12-03. Notes reference: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-62215 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-62215",
29708
- "_auto_imported": true,
29709
- "_intake_method": "v0.13.17-bulk-cisa-kev-import",
29710
- "_kev_short_description": "Microsoft Windows Kernel contains a race condition vulnerability that allows a local attacker with low-level privileges to escalate privileges. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could enable the attacker to gain SYSTEM-level access."
29740
+ "_auto_imported": false,
29741
+ "_intake_method": "manual-verified-curation",
29742
+ "_kev_short_description": "Microsoft Windows Kernel contains a race condition vulnerability that allows a local attacker with low-level privileges to escalate privileges. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could enable the attacker to gain SYSTEM-level access.",
29743
+ "iocs": {
29744
+ "behavioral": [
29745
+ "Windows at a build below the fixed version named in the Microsoft advisory on an endpoint with any local foothold (commodity malware, RDP-exposed account, post-phish payload).",
29746
+ "Process or driver crashes consistent with a race condition (CWE-362) in a Windows kernel-mode component on an affected endpoint, often shortly after an unprivileged child-process spawn.",
29747
+ "An unprivileged process gaining SYSTEM via the affected component (e.g. a token swap or impersonation), with no corresponding legitimate administrative action (KEV-confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; ransomware kits pair an initial-access flaw with this LPE within hours of foothold)."
29748
+ ],
29749
+ "_ioc_source_note": "Anchored to NVD CVE-2025-62215, CISA KEV (added 2025-11-12), and the Microsoft security advisory recorded in vendor_advisories."
29750
+ },
29751
+ "_draft": false,
29752
+ "curation_note": "Promoted from KEV-import draft on 2026-05-29: ATT&CK enrichment (T1068 privilege escalation) + IOCs derived from the CWE/product, and a matching zero-day lesson added. CVSS/KEV/vendor_advisories retained from the verified import."
29711
29753
  },
29712
29754
  "CVE-2025-9242": {
29713
29755
  "name": "WatchGuard Firebox Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability",
@@ -31522,7 +31564,7 @@
31522
31564
  "cwe_refs": [
31523
31565
  "CWE-822"
31524
31566
  ],
31525
- "source_verified": "2026-05-18",
31567
+ "source_verified": "2026-05-29",
31526
31568
  "verification_sources": [
31527
31569
  "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
31528
31570
  "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-24990",
@@ -31551,11 +31593,21 @@
31551
31593
  "published_date": "2025-10-14"
31552
31594
  }
31553
31595
  ],
31554
- "last_updated": "2026-05-18",
31596
+ "last_updated": "2026-05-29",
31555
31597
  "discovery_attribution_note": "Bulk-imported from CISA KEV catalog version 2026.05.15. KEV listing date 2025-10-14; due date 2025-11-04. Notes reference: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-24990 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-24990",
31556
- "_auto_imported": true,
31557
- "_intake_method": "v0.13.17-bulk-cisa-kev-import",
31558
- "_kev_short_description": "Microsoft Windows Agere Modem Driver contains an untrusted pointer dereference vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain administrator privileges."
31598
+ "_auto_imported": false,
31599
+ "_intake_method": "manual-verified-curation",
31600
+ "_kev_short_description": "Microsoft Windows Agere Modem Driver contains an untrusted pointer dereference vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain administrator privileges.",
31601
+ "iocs": {
31602
+ "behavioral": [
31603
+ "Windows at a build below the fixed version named in the Microsoft advisory on an endpoint with any local foothold (commodity malware, RDP-exposed account, post-phish payload).",
31604
+ "Process or driver crashes consistent with an untrusted-pointer-dereference flaw (CWE-822) in a Windows kernel-mode component on an affected endpoint, often shortly after an unprivileged child-process spawn.",
31605
+ "An unprivileged process gaining SYSTEM via the affected component (e.g. a token swap or impersonation), with no corresponding legitimate administrative action (KEV-confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; ransomware kits pair an initial-access flaw with this LPE within hours of foothold)."
31606
+ ],
31607
+ "_ioc_source_note": "Anchored to NVD CVE-2025-24990, CISA KEV (added 2025-10-14), and the Microsoft security advisory recorded in vendor_advisories."
31608
+ },
31609
+ "_draft": false,
31610
+ "curation_note": "Promoted from KEV-import draft on 2026-05-29: ATT&CK enrichment (T1068 privilege escalation) + IOCs derived from the CWE/product, and a matching zero-day lesson added. CVSS/KEV/vendor_advisories retained from the verified import."
31559
31611
  },
31560
31612
  "CVE-2025-59230": {
31561
31613
  "name": "Microsoft Windows Improper Access Control Vulnerability",
@@ -32214,7 +32266,7 @@
32214
32266
  "cwe_refs": [
32215
32267
  "CWE-269"
32216
32268
  ],
32217
- "source_verified": "2026-05-18",
32269
+ "source_verified": "2026-05-29",
32218
32270
  "verification_sources": [
32219
32271
  "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
32220
32272
  "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-43226",
@@ -32243,11 +32295,21 @@
32243
32295
  "published_date": "2025-10-06"
32244
32296
  }
32245
32297
  ],
32246
- "last_updated": "2026-05-18",
32298
+ "last_updated": "2026-05-29",
32247
32299
  "discovery_attribution_note": "Bulk-imported from CISA KEV catalog version 2026.05.15. KEV listing date 2025-10-06; due date 2025-10-27. Notes reference: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-43226 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-43226",
32248
- "_auto_imported": true,
32249
- "_intake_method": "v0.13.17-bulk-cisa-kev-import",
32250
- "_kev_short_description": "Microsoft Windows Common Log File System Driver contains a privilege escalation vulnerability that could allow a local, privileged attacker to bypass certain security mechanisms."
32300
+ "_auto_imported": false,
32301
+ "_intake_method": "manual-verified-curation",
32302
+ "_kev_short_description": "Microsoft Windows Common Log File System Driver contains a privilege escalation vulnerability that could allow a local, privileged attacker to bypass certain security mechanisms.",
32303
+ "iocs": {
32304
+ "behavioral": [
32305
+ "Windows at a build below the fixed version named in the Microsoft advisory on an endpoint with any local foothold (commodity malware, RDP-exposed account, post-phish payload).",
32306
+ "Process or driver crashes consistent with an improper privilege-management flaw (CWE-269) on Windows on an affected endpoint, often shortly after an unprivileged child-process spawn.",
32307
+ "An unprivileged process gaining SYSTEM via the affected component (e.g. a token swap or impersonation), with no corresponding legitimate administrative action (KEV-confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; ransomware kits pair an initial-access flaw with this LPE within hours of foothold)."
32308
+ ],
32309
+ "_ioc_source_note": "Anchored to NVD CVE-2021-43226, CISA KEV (added 2025-10-06), and the Microsoft security advisory recorded in vendor_advisories."
32310
+ },
32311
+ "_draft": false,
32312
+ "curation_note": "Promoted from KEV-import draft on 2026-05-29: ATT&CK enrichment (T1068 privilege escalation) + IOCs derived from the CWE/product, and a matching zero-day lesson added. CVSS/KEV/vendor_advisories retained from the verified import."
32251
32313
  },
32252
32314
  "CVE-2013-3918": {
32253
32315
  "name": "Microsoft Windows Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability",
@@ -41269,7 +41331,7 @@
41269
41331
  "cwe_refs": [
41270
41332
  "CWE-416"
41271
41333
  ],
41272
- "source_verified": "2026-05-18",
41334
+ "source_verified": "2026-05-29",
41273
41335
  "verification_sources": [
41274
41336
  "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
41275
41337
  "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-32701",
@@ -41298,11 +41360,21 @@
41298
41360
  "published_date": "2025-05-13"
41299
41361
  }
41300
41362
  ],
41301
- "last_updated": "2026-05-18",
41363
+ "last_updated": "2026-05-29",
41302
41364
  "discovery_attribution_note": "Bulk-imported from CISA KEV catalog version 2026.05.15. KEV listing date 2025-05-13; due date 2025-06-03. Notes reference: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-32701 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-32701",
41303
- "_auto_imported": true,
41304
- "_intake_method": "v0.13.17-bulk-cisa-kev-import",
41305
- "_kev_short_description": "Microsoft Windows Common Log File System (CLFS) Driver contains a use-after-free vulnerability that allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally."
41365
+ "_auto_imported": false,
41366
+ "_intake_method": "manual-verified-curation",
41367
+ "_kev_short_description": "Microsoft Windows Common Log File System (CLFS) Driver contains a use-after-free vulnerability that allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.",
41368
+ "iocs": {
41369
+ "behavioral": [
41370
+ "Windows Common Log File System (CLFS) Driver at a build below the fixed version named in the Microsoft advisory on an endpoint with any local foothold (commodity malware, RDP-exposed account, post-phish payload).",
41371
+ "Process or driver crashes consistent with a use-after-free (CWE-416) in the Windows Common Log File System (CLFS) driver — a recurring kernel-LPE target — exploited by a local foothold to escalate to SYSTEM on an affected endpoint, often shortly after an unprivileged child-process spawn.",
41372
+ "An unprivileged process gaining SYSTEM via the affected component (e.g. a token swap or impersonation), with no corresponding legitimate administrative action (KEV-confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; ransomware kits pair an initial-access flaw with this LPE within hours of foothold)."
41373
+ ],
41374
+ "_ioc_source_note": "Anchored to NVD CVE-2025-32701, CISA KEV (added 2025-05-13), and the Microsoft security advisory recorded in vendor_advisories."
41375
+ },
41376
+ "_draft": false,
41377
+ "curation_note": "Promoted from KEV-import draft on 2026-05-29: ATT&CK enrichment (T1068 privilege escalation) + IOCs derived from the CWE/product, and a matching zero-day lesson added. CVSS/KEV/vendor_advisories retained from the verified import."
41306
41378
  },
41307
41379
  "CVE-2024-12450": {
41308
41380
  "name": "RAGFlow web_crawl Full-Read SSRF + Arbitrary File Read",