@blamejs/exceptd-skills 0.13.97 → 0.13.98

This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
@@ -1722,6 +1722,8 @@
1722
1722
  "CVE-2023-43654",
1723
1723
  "CVE-2023-48022",
1724
1724
  "CVE-2023-51449",
1725
+ "CVE-2023-6019",
1726
+ "CVE-2023-6021",
1725
1727
  "CVE-2024-13059",
1726
1728
  "CVE-2024-1561",
1727
1729
  "CVE-2024-21575",
@@ -276,6 +276,7 @@
276
276
  "CVE-2023-43654",
277
277
  "CVE-2023-44467",
278
278
  "CVE-2023-48022",
279
+ "CVE-2023-6019",
279
280
  "CVE-2024-11392",
280
281
  "CVE-2024-11393",
281
282
  "CVE-2024-11394",
@@ -861,6 +862,8 @@
861
862
  "CVE-2023-48022",
862
863
  "CVE-2023-51449",
863
864
  "CVE-2023-52163",
865
+ "CVE-2023-6019",
866
+ "CVE-2023-6021",
864
867
  "CVE-2024-12987",
865
868
  "CVE-2024-13059",
866
869
  "CVE-2024-1561",
@@ -3557,6 +3560,7 @@
3557
3560
  "is_subtechnique": false,
3558
3561
  "cve_refs": [
3559
3562
  "CVE-2023-51449",
3563
+ "CVE-2023-6021",
3560
3564
  "CVE-2024-1561",
3561
3565
  "CVE-2024-39722",
3562
3566
  "CVE-2026-34926"
@@ -14961,6 +14961,214 @@
14961
14961
  "_intake_method": "manual-verified-curation",
14962
14962
  "_kev_short_description": "Milvus exposes port 9091 with weak default tokens and unauthenticated API access (CWE-306), enabling arbitrary expression evaluation and full unauthenticated control; fixed in 2.5.27 / 2.6.10."
14963
14963
  },
14964
+ "CVE-2023-6019": {
14965
+ "name": "Anyscale Ray Dashboard cpu_profile Command Injection RCE",
14966
+ "type": "RCE",
14967
+ "cvss_score": 9.8,
14968
+ "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
14969
+ "cvss_note": "NVD CVSS v3.1 base 9.8 (CRITICAL). The Ray dashboard's cpu_profile URL parameter is passed to a system command without neutralization (CWE-78), allowing unauthenticated remote command execution on the dashboard host.",
14970
+ "cisa_kev": false,
14971
+ "poc_available": true,
14972
+ "poc_description": "Documented in the GitHub advisory and the Anyscale Ray CVE response: an unauthenticated request to the Ray dashboard cpu_profile endpoint injects an OS command.",
14973
+ "ai_discovered": false,
14974
+ "ai_discovery_source": "human_researcher",
14975
+ "ai_discovery_notes": "Disclosed via the Ray dashboard CVE cluster (Bishop Fox / Protect AI; Anyscale CVE response). Ray is a widely used distributed AI/ML compute framework; the abused surface is its dashboard.",
14976
+ "ai_assisted_weaponization": false,
14977
+ "ai_assisted_notes": "No AI-assisted weaponization; command injection in the AI compute framework's dashboard.",
14978
+ "active_exploitation": "none",
14979
+ "active_exploitation_notes": "Coordinated disclosure with a fix in Ray 2.8.1; no confirmed in-the-wild exploitation specific to this CVE (the separate disputed Job-API issue CVE-2023-48022 is the one mass-exploited as ShadowRay).",
14980
+ "affected": "Anyscale Ray before 2.8.1 (the dashboard cpu_profile endpoint).",
14981
+ "affected_versions": [
14982
+ "Anyscale Ray < 2.8.1"
14983
+ ],
14984
+ "vector": "Ray's dashboard exposes a cpu_profile endpoint whose URL parameter is incorporated into a system command without neutralization (CWE-78). An unauthenticated attacker who can reach the dashboard executes arbitrary OS commands on the host - distinct from the ShadowRay Job API RCE (CVE-2023-48022), and fixed (unlike ShadowRay) in Ray 2.8.1.",
14985
+ "complexity": "low",
14986
+ "complexity_notes": "NVD AV:N / AC:L / PR:N - unauthenticated against a reachable Ray dashboard.",
14987
+ "patch_available": true,
14988
+ "patch_required_reboot": false,
14989
+ "live_patch_available": false,
14990
+ "live_patch_tools": [],
14991
+ "live_patch_notes": "Remediation is upgrading Anyscale Ray to 2.8.1 or later; redeploy, no host reboot.",
14992
+ "vendor_update_paths": [
14993
+ "Upgrade Anyscale Ray to 2.8.1 or later, and never expose the Ray dashboard to untrusted networks (bind to loopback / authenticate via a proxy). Run Ray least-privilege."
14994
+ ],
14995
+ "framework_control_gaps": {
14996
+ "NIST-800-53-IA-2": "Authentication is not enforced on the Ray dashboard; an unauthenticated attacker reaches command/file endpoints.",
14997
+ "NIST-800-53-SI-2": "Flaw-remediation cadence does not track the AI compute framework's dashboard as managed, network-exposed software.",
14998
+ "ISO-27001-2022-A.8.8": "Vulnerability management rarely enumerates the AI compute dashboard's endpoints as command-injection / LFI surfaces.",
14999
+ "NIS2-Art21-patch-management": "Article 21 measures do not reach the AI compute framework's dashboard as a privileged control plane.",
15000
+ "DORA-Art-9": "ICT protection measures do not model dashboard RCE / LFI in an AI compute framework as an ICT-risk event.",
15001
+ "UK-CAF-B2": "Identity and Access Control objective has no requirement to authenticate the AI compute dashboard.",
15002
+ "AU-ISM-1546": "Patch-application control does not single out AI compute frameworks' dashboards.",
15003
+ "ALL-AI-PIPELINE-INTEGRITY": "No framework treats the AI compute dashboard as an unauthenticated control plane requiring auth, input neutralization, and path containment."
15004
+ },
15005
+ "atlas_refs": [
15006
+ "AML.T0049"
15007
+ ],
15008
+ "attack_refs": [
15009
+ "T1190",
15010
+ "T1059"
15011
+ ],
15012
+ "rwep_score": 31,
15013
+ "rwep_factors": {
15014
+ "cisa_kev": 0,
15015
+ "poc_available": 20,
15016
+ "ai_factor": 0,
15017
+ "active_exploitation": 0,
15018
+ "blast_radius": 26,
15019
+ "patch_available": -15,
15020
+ "live_patch_available": 0,
15021
+ "reboot_required": 0
15022
+ },
15023
+ "rwep_notes": "Standard (RWEP 31, \"patch within 30 days\" band per lib/scoring.js timeline). Not KEV, no confirmed in-the-wild exploitation for this CVE, patched in 2.8.1 (Hard Rule #3). poc_available=20 + blast_radius=26 (Ray is a widely used AI compute framework) minus patch 15.",
15024
+ "epss_score": null,
15025
+ "epss_date": "2026-05-25",
15026
+ "epss_note": "EPSS not pulled for this entry; retrieve via FIRST EPSS API in a future refresh.",
15027
+ "epss_source": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2023-6019",
15028
+ "cwe_refs": [
15029
+ "CWE-78"
15030
+ ],
15031
+ "iocs": {
15032
+ "behavioral": [
15033
+ "Requests to the Ray dashboard cpu_profile endpoint with shell metacharacters in the URL parameter.",
15034
+ "Unexpected child processes spawned by the Ray dashboard process.",
15035
+ "Ray dashboard reachable from untrusted networks (default no auth).",
15036
+ "Anyscale Ray < 2.8.1 with the dashboard reachable by untrusted clients - the exposed precondition."
15037
+ ],
15038
+ "_ioc_source_note": "Behavioral signatures anchored to the GitHub advisory (GHSA-h3xg-wv58-5p43) and the Anyscale Ray CVE response (https://www.anyscale.com/blog/update-on-ray-cves-cve-2023-6019-cve-2023-6020-cve-2023-6021-cve-2023-48022-cve-2023-48023), plus NVD CVE-2023-6019 (CWE-78)."
15039
+ },
15040
+ "source_verified": "2026-05-25",
15041
+ "verification_sources": [
15042
+ "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-6019",
15043
+ "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-h3xg-wv58-5p43",
15044
+ "https://www.anyscale.com/blog/update-on-ray-cves-cve-2023-6019-cve-2023-6020-cve-2023-6021-cve-2023-48022-cve-2023-48023"
15045
+ ],
15046
+ "vendor_advisories": [
15047
+ {
15048
+ "vendor": "GitHub Security Advisory",
15049
+ "advisory_id": "GHSA-h3xg-wv58-5p43",
15050
+ "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-h3xg-wv58-5p43",
15051
+ "severity": "critical",
15052
+ "published_date": "2023-11-16"
15053
+ },
15054
+ {
15055
+ "vendor": "NVD",
15056
+ "advisory_id": "CVE-2023-6019",
15057
+ "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-6019",
15058
+ "severity": "critical",
15059
+ "published_date": "2023-11-16"
15060
+ }
15061
+ ],
15062
+ "last_updated": "2026-05-25",
15063
+ "discovery_attribution_note": "Manually curated from NVD (CWE-78; NIST CVSS 9.8) + the Ray GitHub advisory / Anyscale CVE response. Ray dashboard flaw fixed in 2.8.1; complements the disputed ShadowRay Job-API entry (CVE-2023-48022) under the same Ray AI-compute control (NEW-CTRL-088).",
15064
+ "_auto_imported": false,
15065
+ "_intake_method": "manual-verified-curation",
15066
+ "_kev_short_description": "Anyscale Ray's dashboard cpu_profile URL parameter is injected into a system command (CWE-78), giving unauthenticated RCE on the dashboard host; fixed in 2.8.1."
15067
+ },
15068
+ "CVE-2023-6021": {
15069
+ "name": "Anyscale Ray Dashboard Log API Local File Inclusion",
15070
+ "type": "INFO-DISCLOSURE",
15071
+ "cvss_score": 7.5,
15072
+ "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
15073
+ "cvss_note": "NVD CVSS v3.1 base 7.5 (HIGH, confidentiality-only). Local file inclusion in the Ray dashboard log API (CWE-22; NVD also notes CWE-29) lets an unauthenticated attacker read any file on the server.",
15074
+ "cisa_kev": false,
15075
+ "poc_available": true,
15076
+ "poc_description": "Documented in the GitHub advisory and the Anyscale Ray CVE response: an unauthenticated request to the Ray dashboard log API reads an arbitrary host file via path traversal.",
15077
+ "ai_discovered": false,
15078
+ "ai_discovery_source": "human_researcher",
15079
+ "ai_discovery_notes": "Disclosed via the Ray dashboard CVE cluster (Bishop Fox / Protect AI; Anyscale CVE response). Ray is a widely used distributed AI/ML compute framework; the abused surface is its dashboard.",
15080
+ "ai_assisted_weaponization": false,
15081
+ "ai_assisted_notes": "No AI-assisted weaponization; path traversal / LFI in the AI compute framework's dashboard.",
15082
+ "active_exploitation": "none",
15083
+ "active_exploitation_notes": "Coordinated disclosure with a fix in Ray 2.8.1; no confirmed in-the-wild exploitation specific to this CVE (the separate disputed Job-API issue CVE-2023-48022 is the one mass-exploited as ShadowRay).",
15084
+ "affected": "Anyscale Ray before 2.8.1 (the dashboard log API).",
15085
+ "affected_versions": [
15086
+ "Anyscale Ray < 2.8.1"
15087
+ ],
15088
+ "vector": "Ray's dashboard log API endpoint resolves a caller-supplied path without restricting it to the log directory (CWE-22 path traversal / LFI). An unauthenticated attacker reads arbitrary files on the Ray host (configs, credentials, model artifacts).",
15089
+ "complexity": "low",
15090
+ "complexity_notes": "NVD AV:N / AC:L / PR:N - unauthenticated against a reachable Ray dashboard.",
15091
+ "patch_available": true,
15092
+ "patch_required_reboot": false,
15093
+ "live_patch_available": false,
15094
+ "live_patch_tools": [],
15095
+ "live_patch_notes": "Remediation is upgrading Anyscale Ray to 2.8.1 or later; redeploy, no host reboot.",
15096
+ "vendor_update_paths": [
15097
+ "Upgrade Anyscale Ray to 2.8.1 or later, and never expose the Ray dashboard to untrusted networks (bind to loopback / authenticate via a proxy). Run Ray least-privilege."
15098
+ ],
15099
+ "framework_control_gaps": {
15100
+ "NIST-800-53-IA-2": "Authentication is not enforced on the Ray dashboard; an unauthenticated attacker reaches command/file endpoints.",
15101
+ "NIST-800-53-SI-2": "Flaw-remediation cadence does not track the AI compute framework's dashboard as managed, network-exposed software.",
15102
+ "ISO-27001-2022-A.8.8": "Vulnerability management rarely enumerates the AI compute dashboard's endpoints as command-injection / LFI surfaces.",
15103
+ "NIS2-Art21-patch-management": "Article 21 measures do not reach the AI compute framework's dashboard as a privileged control plane.",
15104
+ "DORA-Art-9": "ICT protection measures do not model dashboard RCE / LFI in an AI compute framework as an ICT-risk event.",
15105
+ "UK-CAF-B2": "Identity and Access Control objective has no requirement to authenticate the AI compute dashboard.",
15106
+ "AU-ISM-1546": "Patch-application control does not single out AI compute frameworks' dashboards.",
15107
+ "ALL-AI-PIPELINE-INTEGRITY": "No framework treats the AI compute dashboard as an unauthenticated control plane requiring auth, input neutralization, and path containment."
15108
+ },
15109
+ "atlas_refs": [
15110
+ "AML.T0049"
15111
+ ],
15112
+ "attack_refs": [
15113
+ "T1190",
15114
+ "T1083"
15115
+ ],
15116
+ "rwep_score": 27,
15117
+ "rwep_factors": {
15118
+ "cisa_kev": 0,
15119
+ "poc_available": 20,
15120
+ "ai_factor": 0,
15121
+ "active_exploitation": 0,
15122
+ "blast_radius": 22,
15123
+ "patch_available": -15,
15124
+ "live_patch_available": 0,
15125
+ "reboot_required": 0
15126
+ },
15127
+ "rwep_notes": "Standard (RWEP 27, \"patch within 30 days\" band per lib/scoring.js timeline). Not KEV, no confirmed in-the-wild exploitation for this CVE, patched in 2.8.1 (Hard Rule #3). poc_available=20 + blast_radius=22 (Ray is a widely used AI compute framework) minus patch 15.",
15128
+ "epss_score": null,
15129
+ "epss_date": "2026-05-25",
15130
+ "epss_note": "EPSS not pulled for this entry; retrieve via FIRST EPSS API in a future refresh.",
15131
+ "epss_source": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2023-6021",
15132
+ "cwe_refs": [
15133
+ "CWE-22"
15134
+ ],
15135
+ "iocs": {
15136
+ "behavioral": [
15137
+ "Ray dashboard log API requests containing path-traversal sequences (../) targeting files outside the log directory.",
15138
+ "Reads of sensitive host files (configs, credentials) via the Ray dashboard from untrusted sources.",
15139
+ "Ray dashboard reachable from untrusted networks (default no auth).",
15140
+ "Anyscale Ray < 2.8.1 with the dashboard reachable by untrusted clients - the exposed precondition."
15141
+ ],
15142
+ "_ioc_source_note": "Behavioral signatures anchored to the GitHub advisory (Ray CVE cluster) and the Anyscale Ray CVE response (https://www.anyscale.com/blog/update-on-ray-cves-cve-2023-6019-cve-2023-6020-cve-2023-6021-cve-2023-48022-cve-2023-48023), plus NVD CVE-2023-6021 (CWE-22)."
15143
+ },
15144
+ "source_verified": "2026-05-25",
15145
+ "verification_sources": [
15146
+ "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-6021",
15147
+ "https://www.anyscale.com/blog/update-on-ray-cves-cve-2023-6019-cve-2023-6020-cve-2023-6021-cve-2023-48022-cve-2023-48023",
15148
+ "https://www.anyscale.com/blog/update-on-ray-cves-cve-2023-6019-cve-2023-6020-cve-2023-6021-cve-2023-48022-cve-2023-48023"
15149
+ ],
15150
+ "vendor_advisories": [
15151
+ {
15152
+ "vendor": "Anyscale (Ray CVE response)",
15153
+ "advisory_id": "CVE-2023-6021",
15154
+ "url": "https://www.anyscale.com/blog/update-on-ray-cves-cve-2023-6019-cve-2023-6020-cve-2023-6021-cve-2023-48022-cve-2023-48023",
15155
+ "severity": "high",
15156
+ "published_date": "2023-11-16"
15157
+ },
15158
+ {
15159
+ "vendor": "NVD",
15160
+ "advisory_id": "CVE-2023-6021",
15161
+ "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-6021",
15162
+ "severity": "high",
15163
+ "published_date": "2023-11-16"
15164
+ }
15165
+ ],
15166
+ "last_updated": "2026-05-25",
15167
+ "discovery_attribution_note": "Manually curated from NVD (CWE-22; NIST CVSS 7.5) + the Ray GitHub advisory / Anyscale CVE response. Ray dashboard flaw fixed in 2.8.1; complements the disputed ShadowRay Job-API entry (CVE-2023-48022) under the same Ray AI-compute control (NEW-CTRL-088).",
15168
+ "_auto_imported": false,
15169
+ "_intake_method": "manual-verified-curation",
15170
+ "_kev_short_description": "Anyscale Ray's dashboard log API allows path traversal to read any file on the host without authentication (CWE-22 LFI); fixed in 2.8.1."
15171
+ },
14964
15172
  "CVE-2026-41091": {
14965
15173
  "name": "Microsoft Defender (Malware Protection Engine) Link-Following LPE to SYSTEM",
14966
15174
  "type": "LPE",
@@ -95,6 +95,7 @@
95
95
  "CVE-2023-38950",
96
96
  "CVE-2023-43472",
97
97
  "CVE-2023-51449",
98
+ "CVE-2023-6021",
98
99
  "CVE-2024-0769",
99
100
  "CVE-2024-13059",
100
101
  "CVE-2024-1561",
@@ -194,6 +195,7 @@
194
195
  "evidence_cves": [
195
196
  "CVE-2014-6278",
196
197
  "CVE-2023-39780",
198
+ "CVE-2023-6019",
197
199
  "CVE-2024-12987",
198
200
  "CVE-2025-11953",
199
201
  "CVE-2025-12686",
@@ -38,6 +38,8 @@
38
38
  "CVE-2023-43654",
39
39
  "CVE-2023-48022",
40
40
  "CVE-2023-51449",
41
+ "CVE-2023-6019",
42
+ "CVE-2023-6021",
41
43
  "CVE-2024-0132",
42
44
  "CVE-2024-11392",
43
45
  "CVE-2024-11393",
@@ -1391,6 +1393,8 @@
1391
1393
  "CVE-2023-50224",
1392
1394
  "CVE-2023-51449",
1393
1395
  "CVE-2023-52163",
1396
+ "CVE-2023-6019",
1397
+ "CVE-2023-6021",
1394
1398
  "CVE-2024-0769",
1395
1399
  "CVE-2024-11182",
1396
1400
  "CVE-2024-11392",
@@ -1822,6 +1826,8 @@
1822
1826
  "CVE-2023-44467",
1823
1827
  "CVE-2023-48022",
1824
1828
  "CVE-2023-51449",
1829
+ "CVE-2023-6019",
1830
+ "CVE-2023-6021",
1825
1831
  "CVE-2024-0132",
1826
1832
  "CVE-2024-11392",
1827
1833
  "CVE-2024-11393",
@@ -2451,6 +2457,8 @@
2451
2457
  "CVE-2023-50224",
2452
2458
  "CVE-2023-51449",
2453
2459
  "CVE-2023-52163",
2460
+ "CVE-2023-6019",
2461
+ "CVE-2023-6021",
2454
2462
  "CVE-2024-0132",
2455
2463
  "CVE-2024-0769",
2456
2464
  "CVE-2024-11182",
@@ -3745,6 +3753,8 @@
3745
3753
  "CVE-2022-1471",
3746
3754
  "CVE-2023-43654",
3747
3755
  "CVE-2023-48022",
3756
+ "CVE-2023-6019",
3757
+ "CVE-2023-6021",
3748
3758
  "CVE-2024-4889",
3749
3759
  "CVE-2024-6587",
3750
3760
  "CVE-2025-64513",
@@ -4963,6 +4973,8 @@
4963
4973
  "CVE-2023-44467",
4964
4974
  "CVE-2023-48022",
4965
4975
  "CVE-2023-51449",
4976
+ "CVE-2023-6019",
4977
+ "CVE-2023-6021",
4966
4978
  "CVE-2024-0132",
4967
4979
  "CVE-2024-11392",
4968
4980
  "CVE-2024-11393",
@@ -5594,6 +5606,8 @@
5594
5606
  "CVE-2023-44467",
5595
5607
  "CVE-2023-48022",
5596
5608
  "CVE-2023-51449",
5609
+ "CVE-2023-6019",
5610
+ "CVE-2023-6021",
5597
5611
  "CVE-2024-0132",
5598
5612
  "CVE-2024-11392",
5599
5613
  "CVE-2024-11393",
@@ -5922,6 +5936,8 @@
5922
5936
  "CVE-2022-1471",
5923
5937
  "CVE-2023-43654",
5924
5938
  "CVE-2023-48022",
5939
+ "CVE-2023-6019",
5940
+ "CVE-2023-6021",
5925
5941
  "CVE-2024-1709",
5926
5942
  "CVE-2024-4889",
5927
5943
  "CVE-2024-6587",
@@ -7633,6 +7633,106 @@
7633
7633
  "_auto_imported": false,
7634
7634
  "_intake_method": "manual-verified-curation"
7635
7635
  },
7636
+ "CVE-2023-6019": {
7637
+ "name": "Anyscale Ray Dashboard cpu_profile Command Injection RCE",
7638
+ "lesson_date": "2026-05-25",
7639
+ "attack_vector": {
7640
+ "description": "Anyscale Ray's dashboard (CWE-78 command injection via the dashboard cpu_profile parameter) lets an unauthenticated attacker execute OS commands on the dashboard host. The dashboard has no authentication by default.",
7641
+ "privileges_required": "none (NVD AV:N / PR:N) - unauthenticated against a reachable dashboard",
7642
+ "complexity": "low (NVD AC:L)",
7643
+ "ai_factor": "The abused surface is the dashboard of Ray, a widely used distributed AI/ML compute framework. The lesson reinforces the ShadowRay one: the AI compute control plane (dashboard, job API) must authenticate every caller and never be network-exposed - a single dashboard endpoint flaw is unauthenticated RCE or arbitrary file read on the cluster. These were patched in Ray 2.8.1 (unlike the disputed Job-API ShadowRay issue)."
7644
+ },
7645
+ "framework_coverage": {
7646
+ "NIST-800-53-IA-2": {
7647
+ "covered": true,
7648
+ "adequate": false,
7649
+ "gap": "Authentication is not enforced on the Ray dashboard; unauthenticated callers reach command/file endpoints."
7650
+ },
7651
+ "NIST-800-53-SI-2": {
7652
+ "covered": true,
7653
+ "adequate": false,
7654
+ "gap": "Does not track the AI compute framework's dashboard as managed, network-exposed software."
7655
+ },
7656
+ "ALL-AI-PIPELINE-INTEGRITY": {
7657
+ "covered": false,
7658
+ "adequate": false,
7659
+ "gap": "No framework treats the AI compute dashboard as an unauthenticated control plane requiring auth, input neutralization, and path containment."
7660
+ }
7661
+ },
7662
+ "compliance_exposure_score": {
7663
+ "percent_audit_passing_orgs_still_exposed": 72,
7664
+ "basis": "AI compute clusters expose dashboards on trusted-network assumptions; the dashboard's endpoints are not audited for injection / path traversal.",
7665
+ "theater_pattern": "controlled_network_assumption"
7666
+ },
7667
+ "ai_discovered_zeroday": false,
7668
+ "ai_discovery_source": "human_researcher",
7669
+ "ai_assist_factor": "none",
7670
+ "new_control_requirements": [
7671
+ {
7672
+ "id": "NEW-CTRL-088",
7673
+ "name": "AI-COMPUTE-CONTROL-PLANE-AUTHENTICATION",
7674
+ "description": "An AI compute framework's control plane (Ray dashboard, job API, log/profile endpoints) must authenticate every caller and never be exposed to untrusted networks; 'deploy only on a trusted network' is an assumption, not a control. Upgrade Anyscale Ray to 2.8.1 or later (fixes the dashboard cpu_profile command injection and log-API LFI), bind the dashboard to loopback or front it with an authenticating proxy, and run least-privilege. The distinguishing test: from the network, hit the dashboard cpu_profile and log API unauthenticated on a staging cluster and confirm both are refused.",
7675
+ "evidence": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-h3xg-wv58-5p43",
7676
+ "gap_closes": [
7677
+ "NIST-800-53-IA-2",
7678
+ "NIST-800-53-SI-2",
7679
+ "ALL-AI-PIPELINE-INTEGRITY"
7680
+ ]
7681
+ }
7682
+ ],
7683
+ "_auto_imported": false,
7684
+ "_intake_method": "manual-verified-curation"
7685
+ },
7686
+ "CVE-2023-6021": {
7687
+ "name": "Anyscale Ray Dashboard Log API Local File Inclusion",
7688
+ "lesson_date": "2026-05-25",
7689
+ "attack_vector": {
7690
+ "description": "Anyscale Ray's dashboard (CWE-22 path traversal / LFI in the dashboard log API) lets an unauthenticated attacker read arbitrary host files. The dashboard has no authentication by default.",
7691
+ "privileges_required": "none (NVD AV:N / PR:N) - unauthenticated against a reachable dashboard",
7692
+ "complexity": "low (NVD AC:L)",
7693
+ "ai_factor": "The abused surface is the dashboard of Ray, a widely used distributed AI/ML compute framework. The lesson reinforces the ShadowRay one: the AI compute control plane (dashboard, job API) must authenticate every caller and never be network-exposed - a single dashboard endpoint flaw is unauthenticated RCE or arbitrary file read on the cluster. These were patched in Ray 2.8.1 (unlike the disputed Job-API ShadowRay issue)."
7694
+ },
7695
+ "framework_coverage": {
7696
+ "NIST-800-53-IA-2": {
7697
+ "covered": true,
7698
+ "adequate": false,
7699
+ "gap": "Authentication is not enforced on the Ray dashboard; unauthenticated callers reach command/file endpoints."
7700
+ },
7701
+ "NIST-800-53-SI-2": {
7702
+ "covered": true,
7703
+ "adequate": false,
7704
+ "gap": "Does not track the AI compute framework's dashboard as managed, network-exposed software."
7705
+ },
7706
+ "ALL-AI-PIPELINE-INTEGRITY": {
7707
+ "covered": false,
7708
+ "adequate": false,
7709
+ "gap": "No framework treats the AI compute dashboard as an unauthenticated control plane requiring auth, input neutralization, and path containment."
7710
+ }
7711
+ },
7712
+ "compliance_exposure_score": {
7713
+ "percent_audit_passing_orgs_still_exposed": 72,
7714
+ "basis": "AI compute clusters expose dashboards on trusted-network assumptions; the dashboard's endpoints are not audited for injection / path traversal.",
7715
+ "theater_pattern": "controlled_network_assumption"
7716
+ },
7717
+ "ai_discovered_zeroday": false,
7718
+ "ai_discovery_source": "human_researcher",
7719
+ "ai_assist_factor": "none",
7720
+ "new_control_requirements": [
7721
+ {
7722
+ "id": "NEW-CTRL-088",
7723
+ "name": "AI-COMPUTE-CONTROL-PLANE-AUTHENTICATION",
7724
+ "description": "An AI compute framework's control plane (Ray dashboard, job API, log/profile endpoints) must authenticate every caller and never be exposed to untrusted networks; 'deploy only on a trusted network' is an assumption, not a control. Upgrade Anyscale Ray to 2.8.1 or later (fixes the dashboard cpu_profile command injection and log-API LFI), bind the dashboard to loopback or front it with an authenticating proxy, and run least-privilege. The distinguishing test: from the network, hit the dashboard cpu_profile and log API unauthenticated on a staging cluster and confirm both are refused.",
7725
+ "evidence": "https://www.anyscale.com/blog/update-on-ray-cves-cve-2023-6019-cve-2023-6020-cve-2023-6021-cve-2023-48022-cve-2023-48023",
7726
+ "gap_closes": [
7727
+ "NIST-800-53-IA-2",
7728
+ "NIST-800-53-SI-2",
7729
+ "ALL-AI-PIPELINE-INTEGRITY"
7730
+ ]
7731
+ }
7732
+ ],
7733
+ "_auto_imported": false,
7734
+ "_intake_method": "manual-verified-curation"
7735
+ },
7636
7736
  "CVE-2026-0766": {
7637
7737
  "name": "Open WebUI Tool Module Code Injection RCE",
7638
7738
  "lesson_date": "2026-05-25",