@bensitu/image-editor 1.2.0 → 1.2.2

package/dist/image-editor.esm.mjs

@@ -0,0 +1,2566 @@
+// src/esm.js
+import fabricModule from "fabric";
+
+// src/image-editor.js
+/**
+ * @file image-editor.js
+ * @module image-editor
+ * @version 1.2.2
+ * @author Ben Situ
+ * @license MIT
+ * @description Lightweight canvas-based image editor with masking/transform/export support.
+ */
+var fabric = null;
+function getGlobalScope() {
+  if (typeof globalThis !== "undefined")
+    return globalThis;
+  if (typeof self !== "undefined")
+    return self;
+  if (typeof window !== "undefined")
+    return window;
+  return null;
+}
+function getGlobalFabric() {
+  const scope = getGlobalScope();
+  return scope && scope.fabric ? scope.fabric : null;
+}
+function setFabric(fabricInstance2) {
+  fabric = fabricInstance2 || getGlobalFabric();
+  return fabric;
+}
+function ensureFabric() {
+  if (!fabric)
+    setFabric();
+  return fabric;
+}
+var ImageEditor = class {
+  constructor(options = {}) {
+    const defaultLabel = {
+      getText: (mask) => mask.maskName,
+      textOptions: {
+        fontSize: 12,
+        fill: "#fff",
+        backgroundColor: "rgba(0,0,0,0.7)",
+        padding: 2,
+        fontFamily: "monospace",
+        fontWeight: "bold",
+        selectable: false,
+        evented: false,
+        originX: "left",
+        originY: "top"
+      }
+    };
+    const defaultCrop = {
+      minWidth: 100,
+      minHeight: 100,
+      padding: 10,
+      hideMasksDuringCrop: true,
+      preserveMasksAfterCrop: false,
+      allowRotationOfCropRect: false
+    };
+    const userLabel = options.label || {};
+    const userCrop = options.crop || {};
+    this.options = {
+      canvasWidth: 800,
+      canvasHeight: 600,
+      backgroundColor: "transparent",
+      animationDuration: 300,
+      minScale: 0.1,
+      maxScale: 5,
+      scaleStep: 0.05,
+      rotationStep: 90,
+      expandCanvasToImage: true,
+      fitImageToCanvas: false,
+      coverImageToCanvas: false,
+      downsampleOnLoad: true,
+      downsampleMaxWidth: 4e3,
+      downsampleMaxHeight: 3e3,
+      downsampleQuality: 0.92,
+      exportMultiplier: 1,
+      exportImageAreaByDefault: true,
+      defaultMaskWidth: 50,
+      defaultMaskHeight: 80,
+      maskRotatable: false,
+      maskLabelOnSelect: true,
+      maskLabelOffset: 3,
+      maskName: "mask",
+      groupSelection: false,
+      showPlaceholder: true,
+      initialImageBase64: null,
+      // Provide a base64 'data:image/...' string here if you want auto-load
+      defaultDownloadFileName: "edited_image.jpg",
+      onError: null,
+      onWarning: null,
+      ...options,
+      label: {
+        ...defaultLabel,
+        ...userLabel,
+        textOptions: {
+          ...defaultLabel.textOptions,
+          ...userLabel.textOptions || {}
+        }
+      },
+      crop: {
+        ...defaultCrop,
+        ...userCrop
+      }
+    };
+    this._fabricLoaded = !!ensureFabric();
+    if (!this._fabricLoaded) {
+      this._reportError("fabric.js is not loaded. Please include fabric.js first. Initialization will be aborted.");
+    }
+    this.canvas = null;
+    this.canvasElement = null;
+    this.containerElement = null;
+    this.placeholderElement = null;
+    this.originalImage = null;
+    this.baseImageScale = 1;
+    this.currentScale = 1;
+    this.currentRotation = 0;
+    this.maskCounter = 0;
+    this.isAnimating = false;
+    this.elements = {};
+    this.isImageLoadedToCanvas = false;
+    this.maxHistorySize = 50;
+    this._handlersByElementKey = {};
+    this._lastMask = null;
+    this._lastMaskInitialLeft = null;
+    this._lastMaskInitialTop = null;
+    this._lastMaskInitialWidth = null;
+    this._lastSnapshot = null;
+    this._cropMode = false;
+    this._cropRect = null;
+    this._cropHandlers = [];
+    this._cropPrevEvented = null;
+    this._prevSelectionSetting = void 0;
+    this._containerOriginalOverflow = void 0;
+    this.onImageLoaded = typeof options.onImageLoaded === "function" ? options.onImageLoaded : null;
+    this.animQueue = new AnimationQueue();
+    this.historyManager = new HistoryManager(this.maxHistorySize);
+  }
+  /**
+   * @deprecated Use canvasElement instead.
+   */
+  get canvasEl() {
+    return this.canvasElement;
+  }
+  set canvasEl(value) {
+    this.canvasElement = value;
+  }
+  /**
+   * @deprecated Use containerElement instead.
+   */
+  get containerEl() {
+    return this.containerElement;
+  }
+  set containerEl(value) {
+    this.containerElement = value;
+  }
+  /**
+   * @deprecated Use placeholderElement instead.
+   */
+  get placeholderEl() {
+    return this.placeholderElement;
+  }
+  set placeholderEl(value) {
+    this.placeholderElement = value;
+  }
+  /**
+   * Initializes the editor, binds to DOM elements, sets up event handlers,
+   * and (optionally) loads an initial image.
+   * Use this method to set up the editor UI before interacting with it.
+   *
+   * @param {Object} [idMap={}] - Optional mapping from logical element names to actual DOM element IDs.
+   *   Supported keys include: canvas, canvasContainer, imgPlaceholder, scaleRate, rotationLeftInput, rotationRightInput,
+   *   rotateLeftBtn, rotateRightBtn, addMaskBtn, removeMaskBtn, removeAllMasksBtn, mergeBtn, downloadBtn, maskList,
+   *   zoomInBtn, zoomOutBtn, resetBtn, imageInput. Unknown keys are ignored.
+   *
+   * @returns {void}
+   *
+   * @public
+   *
+   * @example
+   * editor.init({
+   *   canvas: 'myFabricCanvasId',
+   *   downloadBtn: 'myDownloadButtonId'
+   * });
+   */
+  init(idMap = {}) {
+    if (!this._fabricLoaded)
+      return;
+    const defaults = {
+      canvas: "fabricCanvas",
+      canvasContainer: null,
+      // Pass an ID here if you have a scrollable viewport container
+      imgPlaceholder: "imgPlaceholder",
+      scaleRate: "scaleRate",
+      rotationLeftInput: "rotationLeftInput",
+      rotationRightInput: "rotationRightInput",
+      rotateLeftBtn: "rotateLeftBtn",
+      rotateRightBtn: "rotateRightBtn",
+      addMaskBtn: "addMaskBtn",
+      removeMaskBtn: "removeMaskBtn",
+      removeAllMasksBtn: "removeAllMasksBtn",
+      mergeBtn: "mergeBtn",
+      downloadBtn: "downloadBtn",
+      maskList: "maskList",
+      zoomInBtn: "zoomInBtn",
+      zoomOutBtn: "zoomOutBtn",
+      resetBtn: "resetBtn",
+      undoBtn: "undoBtn",
+      redoBtn: "redoBtn",
+      imageInput: "imageInput",
+      cropBtn: "cropBtn",
+      applyCropBtn: "applyCropBtn",
+      cancelCropBtn: "cancelCropBtn"
+    };
+    this.elements = { ...defaults, ...idMap };
+    this._initCanvas();
+    this._bindEvents();
+    this._updateInputs();
+    this._updateMaskList();
+    this._updateUI();
+    if (this.options.initialImageBase64) {
+      this.loadImage(this.options.initialImageBase64);
+    } else {
+      this._updatePlaceholderStatus();
+    }
+  }
+  _reportError(message, error = null) {
+    const handler = this.options && this.options.onError;
+    if (typeof handler !== "function")
+      return;
+    try {
+      handler(error, message);
+    } catch {
+    }
+  }
+  _reportWarning(message, error = null) {
+    const handler = this.options && this.options.onWarning;
+    if (typeof handler !== "function")
+      return;
+    try {
+      handler(error, message);
+    } catch {
+    }
+  }
+  /**
+   * Canvas setup helpers
+   * @private
+   */
+  _initCanvas() {
+    const canvasElement = document.getElementById(this.elements.canvas);
+    if (!canvasElement)
+      throw new Error("Canvas is not found: " + this.elements.canvas);
+    this.canvasElement = canvasElement;
+    if (this.elements.canvasContainer) {
+      const containerElement = document.getElementById(this.elements.canvasContainer);
+      this.containerElement = containerElement || canvasElement.parentElement;
+    } else {
+      this.containerElement = canvasElement.parentElement;
+    }
+    this.placeholderElement = document.getElementById(this.elements.imgPlaceholder) || null;
+    let initialWidth = this.options.canvasWidth;
+    let initialHeight = this.options.canvasHeight;
+    if (this.containerElement) {
+      const containerWidth = Math.floor(this.containerElement.clientWidth);
+      const containerHeight = Math.floor(this.containerElement.clientHeight);
+      if (containerWidth > 0 && containerHeight > 0) {
+        initialWidth = containerWidth;
+        initialHeight = containerHeight;
+      }
+    }
+    this.canvas = new fabric.Canvas(canvasElement, {
+      width: initialWidth,
+      height: initialHeight,
+      backgroundColor: this.options.backgroundColor,
+      selection: this.options.groupSelection,
+      preserveObjectStacking: true
+    });
+    this.canvas.on("selection:created", (event) => this._handleSelectionChanged(event.selected));
+    this.canvas.on("selection:updated", (event) => this._handleSelectionChanged(event.selected));
+    this.canvas.on("selection:cleared", () => this._handleSelectionChanged([]));
+    this.canvas.on("object:moving", (event) => {
+      if (event.target && event.target.maskId)
+        this._syncMaskLabel(event.target);
+    });
+    this.canvas.on("object:scaling", (event) => {
+      if (event.target && event.target.maskId)
+        this._syncMaskLabel(event.target);
+    });
+    this.canvas.on("object:rotating", (event) => {
+      if (event.target && event.target.maskId)
+        this._syncMaskLabel(event.target);
+    });
+    this.canvas.on("object:modified", (event) => this._handleObjectModified(event.target));
+    this.canvasElement.style.display = "block";
+  }
+  _handleObjectModified(target) {
+    const masks = this._getModifiedMasks(target);
+    if (!masks.length)
+      return;
+    masks.forEach((mask) => {
+      if (typeof mask.setCoords === "function")
+        mask.setCoords();
+      this._syncMaskLabel(mask);
+      this._expandCanvasToFitObject(mask);
+    });
+    this.saveState();
+  }
+  _getModifiedMasks(target) {
+    if (!target)
+      return [];
+    if (target.maskId)
+      return [target];
+    const objects = typeof target.getObjects === "function" ? target.getObjects() : [];
+    return Array.isArray(objects) ? objects.filter((object) => object && object.maskId) : [];
+  }
+  _syncContainerOverflow() {
+    if (!this.containerElement || !this.containerElement.style)
+      return;
+    if (this._containerOriginalOverflow === void 0) {
+      this._containerOriginalOverflow = this.containerElement.style.overflow || "";
+    }
+    if (this.options.coverImageToCanvas) {
+      const shouldResetScroll = !this.isImageLoadedToCanvas;
+      this.containerElement.style.overflow = "scroll";
+      if (shouldResetScroll) {
+        this.containerElement.scrollLeft = 0;
+        this.containerElement.scrollTop = 0;
+      }
+    } else if (this.options.fitImageToCanvas) {
+      this.containerElement.style.overflow = "auto";
+      this.containerElement.scrollLeft = 0;
+      this.containerElement.scrollTop = 0;
+    } else {
+      this.containerElement.style.overflow = this._containerOriginalOverflow;
+    }
+  }
+  /** 
+   * DOM / UI bindings
+   * @private
+   */
+  _bindEvents() {
+    this._bindIfExists("uploadArea", "click", () => {
+      const uploadAreaElement = document.getElementById(this.elements.uploadArea);
+      if (this._isElementDisabled(uploadAreaElement))
+        return;
+      document.getElementById(this.elements.imageInput)?.click();
+    });
+    this._bindIfExists("imageInput", "change", (event) => {
+      const file = event.target.files && event.target.files[0];
+      if (file)
+        this._loadImageFile(file);
+    });
+    this._bindIfExists("zoomInBtn", "click", () => this.scaleImage(this.currentScale + this.options.scaleStep));
+    this._bindIfExists("zoomOutBtn", "click", () => this.scaleImage(this.currentScale - this.options.scaleStep));
+    this._bindIfExists("resetBtn", "click", () => {
+      this.resetImageTransform();
+    });
+    this._bindIfExists("addMaskBtn", "click", () => this.createMask());
+    this._bindIfExists("removeMaskBtn", "click", () => this.removeSelectedMask());
+    this._bindIfExists("removeAllMasksBtn", "click", () => this.removeAllMasks());
+    this._bindIfExists("mergeBtn", "click", () => this.mergeMasks());
+    this._bindIfExists("downloadBtn", "click", () => this.downloadImage());
+    this._bindIfExists("undoBtn", "click", () => this.undo());
+    this._bindIfExists("redoBtn", "click", () => this.redo());
+    this._bindIfExists("rotateLeftBtn", "click", () => {
+      const rotationInputElement = document.getElementById(this.elements.rotationLeftInput);
+      let step = this.options.rotationStep;
+      if (rotationInputElement) {
+        const parsedStep = parseFloat(rotationInputElement.value);
+        if (!isNaN(parsedStep))
+          step = parsedStep;
+      }
+      this.rotateImage(this.currentRotation - step);
+    });
+    this._bindIfExists("rotateRightBtn", "click", () => {
+      const rotationInputElement = document.getElementById(this.elements.rotationRightInput);
+      let step = this.options.rotationStep;
+      if (rotationInputElement) {
+        const parsedStep = parseFloat(rotationInputElement.value);
+        if (!isNaN(parsedStep))
+          step = parsedStep;
+      }
+      this.rotateImage(this.currentRotation + step);
+    });
+    this._bindIfExists("cropBtn", "click", () => this.enterCropMode());
+    this._bindIfExists("applyCropBtn", "click", () => {
+      this.applyCrop().catch((error) => this._reportError("applyCrop failed", error));
+    });
+    this._bindIfExists("cancelCropBtn", "click", () => this.cancelCrop());
+  }
+  /** 
+   * Event binding element check
+   * 
+   * @param {*} eventName
+   * @param {*} handler 
+   * @param {*} key 
+   * @private
+   */
+  _bindIfExists(key, eventName, handler) {
+    const element = document.getElementById(this.elements[key]);
+    if (element) {
+      element.addEventListener(eventName, handler);
+      this._handlersByElementKey = this._handlersByElementKey || {};
+      if (!this._handlersByElementKey[key])
+        this._handlersByElementKey[key] = [];
+      this._handlersByElementKey[key].push({ eventName, handler });
+    }
+  }
+  /** 
+   * Image loading helpers
+   * 
+   * @param {File} file 
+   * @private
+   */
+  _loadImageFile(file) {
+    if (!file || !file.type.startsWith("image/"))
+      return;
+    const reader = new FileReader();
+    reader.onload = (event) => this.loadImage(event.target.result);
+    reader.onerror = (event) => {
+      this._reportError("Image file could not be read", event);
+    };
+    reader.readAsDataURL(file);
+  }
+  /**
+  * Load a base64 encoded image string into fabric.
+  * @async
+   * @param {String} imageBase64
+   */
+  async loadImage(imageBase64) {
+    if (!this._fabricLoaded)
+      return;
+    if (!this.canvas)
+      return;
+    if (!imageBase64 || typeof imageBase64 !== "string" || !imageBase64.startsWith("data:image/"))
+      return;
+    this._setPlaceholderVisible(false);
+    this._syncContainerOverflow();
+    const imageElement = await this._createImageElement(imageBase64);
+    let loadSource = imageBase64;
+    if (this.options.downsampleOnLoad) {
+      const shouldResize = imageElement.naturalWidth > this.options.downsampleMaxWidth || imageElement.naturalHeight > this.options.downsampleMaxHeight;
+      if (shouldResize) {
+        const ratio = Math.min(
+          this.options.downsampleMaxWidth / imageElement.naturalWidth,
+          this.options.downsampleMaxHeight / imageElement.naturalHeight
+        );
+        const targetWidth = Math.round(imageElement.naturalWidth * ratio);
+        const targetHeight = Math.round(imageElement.naturalHeight * ratio);
+        loadSource = this._resampleImageToDataURL(imageElement, targetWidth, targetHeight, this.options.downsampleQuality);
+      }
+    }
+    return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+      fabric.Image.fromURL(loadSource, (fabricImage) => {
+        try {
+          if (!fabricImage)
+            throw new Error("Image could not be loaded");
+          this.canvas.discardActiveObject();
+          this._hideAllMaskLabels();
+          this.canvas.clear();
+          this.canvas.setBackgroundColor(this.options.backgroundColor, this.canvas.renderAll.bind(this.canvas));
+          fabricImage.set({ originX: "left", originY: "top", selectable: false, evented: false });
+          const imageWidth = fabricImage.width;
+          const imageHeight = fabricImage.height;
+          const viewport = this._getContainerViewportSize();
+          const minWidth = viewport.width;
+          const minHeight = viewport.height;
+          if (this.options.fitImageToCanvas) {
+            const canvasWidth = Math.max(1, Math.min(this.options.canvasWidth, minWidth) - 1);
+            const canvasHeight = Math.max(1, Math.min(this.options.canvasHeight, minHeight) - 1);
+            this._setCanvasSizeInt(canvasWidth, canvasHeight);
+            const fitScale = Math.min(canvasWidth / imageWidth, canvasHeight / imageHeight, 1);
+            fabricImage.set({ left: 0, top: 0 });
+            fabricImage.scale(fitScale);
+            this.baseImageScale = fabricImage.scaleX || 1;
+          } else if (this.options.coverImageToCanvas) {
+            const layout = this._calculateCoverCanvasLayout(imageWidth, imageHeight);
+            this._setCanvasSizeInt(layout.canvasWidth, layout.canvasHeight);
+            fabricImage.set({ left: 0, top: 0 });
+            fabricImage.scale(layout.scale);
+            this.baseImageScale = fabricImage.scaleX || 1;
+          } else if (this.options.expandCanvasToImage) {
+            const canvasWidth = Math.max(minWidth, Math.floor(imageWidth));
+            const canvasHeight = Math.max(minHeight, Math.floor(imageHeight));
+            this._setCanvasSizeInt(canvasWidth, canvasHeight);
+            fabricImage.set({ left: 0, top: 0 });
+            fabricImage.scale(1);
+            this.baseImageScale = 1;
+          } else {
+            const canvasWidth = Math.max(this.options.canvasWidth, minWidth);
+            const canvasHeight = Math.max(this.options.canvasHeight, minHeight);
+            this._setCanvasSizeInt(canvasWidth, canvasHeight);
+            const fitScale = Math.min(canvasWidth / imageWidth, canvasHeight / imageHeight, 1);
+            fabricImage.set({ left: 0, top: 0 });
+            fabricImage.scale(fitScale);
+            this.baseImageScale = fabricImage.scaleX || 1;
+          }
+          this.originalImage = fabricImage;
+          this.canvas.add(fabricImage);
+          this.canvas.sendToBack(fabricImage);
+          this._lastMask = null;
+          this._lastMaskInitialLeft = null;
+          this._lastMaskInitialTop = null;
+          this._lastMaskInitialWidth = null;
+          this.maskCounter = 0;
+          this.currentScale = 1;
+          this.currentRotation = 0;
+          this._updateInputs();
+          this._updateMaskList();
+          this.isImageLoadedToCanvas = true;
+          this._updateUI();
+          this.canvas.renderAll();
+          try {
+            this._lastSnapshot = this._serializeCanvasState();
+          } catch (error) {
+            this._reportWarning("loadImage: failed to capture initial canvas snapshot", error);
+          }
+          if (typeof this.onImageLoaded === "function") {
+            this.onImageLoaded();
+          }
+          resolve();
+        } catch (error) {
+          reject(error);
+        }
+      }, { crossOrigin: "anonymous" });
+    });
+  }
+  /**
+   * Checks whether there is a loaded image on the current canvas.
+   * @returns {boolean} true if loaded, false if not
+   */
+  isImageLoaded() {
+    const fabricInstance2 = ensureFabric();
+    return !!(this.originalImage && fabricInstance2 && this.originalImage instanceof fabricInstance2.Image && this.originalImage.width > 0 && this.originalImage.height > 0);
+  }
+  /**
+   * Creates an HTMLImageElement from a given data URL.
+   * 
+   * @param {string} dataUrl - A data URL representing the image (e.g., "data:image/png;base64,...").
+   * @returns {Promise<HTMLImageElement>} A promise that resolves to the created image element when loaded, or rejects on error.
+   * @private
+   */
+  _createImageElement(dataUrl) {
+    return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+      const imageElement = new Image();
+      imageElement.onload = () => {
+        imageElement.onload = null;
+        imageElement.onerror = null;
+        resolve(imageElement);
+      };
+      imageElement.onerror = (error) => {
+        imageElement.onload = null;
+        imageElement.onerror = null;
+        reject(error);
+      };
+      imageElement.src = dataUrl;
+    });
+  }
+  /**
+   * Resamples the given image element to a new width and height and returns the result as a JPEG data URL.
+   * 
+   * @param {HTMLImageElement} imageElement - The image element to resample.
+   * @param {number} targetWidth - Target width (in pixels) for the resampled image.
+   * @param {number} targetHeight - Target height (in pixels) for the resampled image.
+   * @param {number} [quality=0.92] - JPEG image quality between 0 and 1 (optional, default 0.92).
+   * @returns {string} A data URL representing the resampled image as JPEG.
+   * @private
+   */
+  _resampleImageToDataURL(imageElement, targetWidth, targetHeight, quality = 0.92) {
+    const offscreenCanvas = document.createElement("canvas");
+    offscreenCanvas.width = targetWidth;
+    offscreenCanvas.height = targetHeight;
+    const context = offscreenCanvas.getContext("2d");
+    context.drawImage(imageElement, 0, 0, imageElement.naturalWidth, imageElement.naturalHeight, 0, 0, targetWidth, targetHeight);
+    return offscreenCanvas.toDataURL("image/jpeg", quality);
+  }
+  /** 
+   * Sets canvas size to integer width and height values to prevent scrollbars due to sub-pixel rendering.
+   * Also updates the corresponding style attributes.
+   * 
+   * @param {number} w - Canvas width (in pixels).
+   * @param {number} h - Canvas height (in pixels).
+   * @private
+   */
+  _setCanvasSizeInt(w, h) {
+    const iw = Math.max(1, Math.round(Number(w) || 1));
+    const ih = Math.max(1, Math.round(Number(h) || 1));
+    this.canvas.setWidth(iw);
+    this.canvas.setHeight(ih);
+    if (typeof this.canvas.calcOffset === "function")
+      this.canvas.calcOffset();
+    if (this.canvasElement) {
+      this.canvasElement.style.width = iw + "px";
+      this.canvasElement.style.height = ih + "px";
+      this.canvasElement.style.maxWidth = "none";
+    }
+  }
+  _ceilCanvasDimension(value) {
+    const numericValue = Number(value) || 0;
+    const roundedValue = Math.round(numericValue);
+    if (Math.abs(numericValue - roundedValue) < 0.01)
+      return roundedValue;
+    return Math.ceil(numericValue);
+  }
+  _getContainerViewportSize() {
+    if (!this.containerElement) {
+      return {
+        width: Math.max(1, Math.floor(this.options.canvasWidth || 1)),
+        height: Math.max(1, Math.floor(this.options.canvasHeight || 1))
+      };
+    }
+    if (this._hasFixedContainerScrollbars()) {
+      return {
+        width: Math.max(1, Math.floor(this.containerElement.clientWidth || this.options.canvasWidth || 1)),
+        height: Math.max(1, Math.floor(this.containerElement.clientHeight || this.options.canvasHeight || 1))
+      };
+    }
+    const previousOverflow = this.containerElement.style.overflow;
+    this.containerElement.style.overflow = "hidden";
+    const width = Math.max(1, Math.floor(this.containerElement.clientWidth || this.options.canvasWidth || 1));
+    const height = Math.max(1, Math.floor(this.containerElement.clientHeight || this.options.canvasHeight || 1));
+    this.containerElement.style.overflow = previousOverflow;
+    return { width, height };
+  }
+  _hasFixedContainerScrollbars() {
+    if (!this.containerElement)
+      return false;
+    const inlineOverflow = this.containerElement.style.overflow;
+    const inlineOverflowX = this.containerElement.style.overflowX;
+    const inlineOverflowY = this.containerElement.style.overflowY;
+    let computedOverflow = "";
+    let computedOverflowX = "";
+    let computedOverflowY = "";
+    if (typeof window !== "undefined" && typeof window.getComputedStyle === "function") {
+      const style = window.getComputedStyle(this.containerElement);
+      computedOverflow = style.overflow;
+      computedOverflowX = style.overflowX;
+      computedOverflowY = style.overflowY;
+    }
+    return [inlineOverflow, inlineOverflowX, inlineOverflowY, computedOverflow, computedOverflowX, computedOverflowY].some((value) => value === "scroll");
+  }
+  _getScrollbarSize() {
+    if (typeof document === "undefined" || !document.createElement || !document.body) {
+      return { width: 0, height: 0 };
+    }
+    const probe = document.createElement("div");
+    probe.style.position = "absolute";
+    probe.style.visibility = "hidden";
+    probe.style.overflow = "scroll";
+    probe.style.width = "100px";
+    probe.style.height = "100px";
+    probe.style.top = "-9999px";
+    document.body.appendChild(probe);
+    const width = Math.max(0, probe.offsetWidth - probe.clientWidth);
+    const height = Math.max(0, probe.offsetHeight - probe.clientHeight);
+    document.body.removeChild(probe);
+    return { width, height };
+  }
+  _getScrollSafetyMargin() {
+    return 2;
+  }
+  _getScrollableCanvasSize(contentWidth, contentHeight, viewport = this._getContainerViewportSize()) {
+    if (this._hasFixedContainerScrollbars()) {
+      const safetyMargin = this._getScrollSafetyMargin();
+      const safeWidth = Math.max(1, viewport.width - safetyMargin);
+      const safeHeight = Math.max(1, viewport.height - safetyMargin);
+      return {
+        width: contentWidth > viewport.width + 0.5 ? this._ceilCanvasDimension(contentWidth) : safeWidth,
+        height: contentHeight > viewport.height + 0.5 ? this._ceilCanvasDimension(contentHeight) : safeHeight,
+        viewportWidth: viewport.width,
+        viewportHeight: viewport.height,
+        hasHorizontal: true,
+        hasVertical: true
+      };
+    }
+    const scrollbar = this._getScrollbarSize();
+    let hasVertical = false;
+    let hasHorizontal = false;
+    let effectiveWidth = viewport.width;
+    let effectiveHeight = viewport.height;
+    for (let i = 0; i < 4; i += 1) {
+      effectiveWidth = Math.max(1, viewport.width - (hasVertical ? scrollbar.width : 0));
+      effectiveHeight = Math.max(1, viewport.height - (hasHorizontal ? scrollbar.height : 0));
+      const nextHasVertical = contentHeight > effectiveHeight + 0.5;
+      const nextHasHorizontal = contentWidth > effectiveWidth + 0.5;
+      if (nextHasVertical === hasVertical && nextHasHorizontal === hasHorizontal)
+        break;
+      hasVertical = nextHasVertical;
+      hasHorizontal = nextHasHorizontal;
+    }
+    effectiveWidth = Math.max(1, viewport.width - (hasVertical ? scrollbar.width : 0));
+    effectiveHeight = Math.max(1, viewport.height - (hasHorizontal ? scrollbar.height : 0));
+    return {
+      width: hasHorizontal ? this._ceilCanvasDimension(contentWidth) : effectiveWidth,
+      height: hasVertical ? this._ceilCanvasDimension(contentHeight) : effectiveHeight,
+      viewportWidth: effectiveWidth,
+      viewportHeight: effectiveHeight,
+      hasHorizontal,
+      hasVertical
+    };
+  }
+  _calculateCoverCanvasLayout(imageWidth, imageHeight) {
+    const viewport = this._getContainerViewportSize();
+    if (this._hasFixedContainerScrollbars()) {
+      const safetyMargin = this._getScrollSafetyMargin();
+      const targetWidth = Math.max(1, viewport.width - safetyMargin);
+      const targetHeight = Math.max(1, viewport.height - safetyMargin);
+      const scale2 = Math.min(1, Math.max(targetWidth / imageWidth, targetHeight / imageHeight));
+      const contentWidth2 = imageWidth * scale2;
+      const contentHeight2 = imageHeight * scale2;
+      const canvasSize2 = this._getScrollableCanvasSize(contentWidth2, contentHeight2, viewport);
+      return {
+        scale: scale2,
+        canvasWidth: canvasSize2.width,
+        canvasHeight: canvasSize2.height
+      };
+    }
+    const scrollbar = this._getScrollbarSize();
+    let hasVertical = false;
+    let hasHorizontal = false;
+    let scale = 1;
+    let contentWidth = imageWidth;
+    let contentHeight = imageHeight;
+    let effectiveWidth = viewport.width;
+    let effectiveHeight = viewport.height;
+    for (let i = 0; i < 4; i += 1) {
+      effectiveWidth = Math.max(1, viewport.width - (hasVertical ? scrollbar.width : 0));
+      effectiveHeight = Math.max(1, viewport.height - (hasHorizontal ? scrollbar.height : 0));
+      scale = Math.min(1, Math.max(effectiveWidth / imageWidth, effectiveHeight / imageHeight));
+      contentWidth = imageWidth * scale;
+      contentHeight = imageHeight * scale;
+      const nextHasVertical = contentHeight > effectiveHeight + 0.5;
+      const nextHasHorizontal = contentWidth > effectiveWidth + 0.5;
+      if (nextHasVertical === hasVertical && nextHasHorizontal === hasHorizontal)
+        break;
+      hasVertical = nextHasVertical;
+      hasHorizontal = nextHasHorizontal;
+    }
+    const canvasSize = this._getScrollableCanvasSize(contentWidth, contentHeight, viewport);
+    return {
+      scale,
+      canvasWidth: canvasSize.width,
+      canvasHeight: canvasSize.height
+    };
+  }
+  _getStateProperties() {
+    return [
+      "maskId",
+      "maskName",
+      "maskLabel",
+      "isCropRect",
+      "originalAlpha",
+      "originalStroke",
+      "originalStrokeWidth",
+      "selectable",
+      "evented",
+      "hasControls",
+      "lockRotation",
+      "borderColor",
+      "cornerColor",
+      "cornerSize",
+      "transparentCorners",
+      "strokeUniform",
+      "strokeDashArray"
+    ];
+  }
+  _getMaskNormalStyle(mask) {
+    const strokeWidth = Number(mask && mask.originalStrokeWidth);
+    const opacity = Number(mask && mask.originalAlpha);
+    const style = {
+      stroke: mask && mask.originalStroke || "#ccc",
+      strokeWidth: Number.isFinite(strokeWidth) ? strokeWidth : 1
+    };
+    if (Number.isFinite(opacity))
+      style.opacity = opacity;
+    return style;
+  }
+  _withNormalizedMaskStyles(callback) {
+    if (!this.canvas)
+      return callback();
+    const masks = this.canvas.getObjects().filter((object) => object.maskId);
+    const maskStyleBackups = masks.map((mask) => ({
+      object: mask,
+      stroke: mask.stroke,
+      strokeWidth: mask.strokeWidth,
+      opacity: mask.opacity
+    }));
+    try {
+      masks.forEach((mask) => {
+        mask.set(this._getMaskNormalStyle(mask));
+      });
+      return callback();
+    } finally {
+      maskStyleBackups.forEach((backup) => {
+        try {
+          backup.object.set({
+            stroke: backup.stroke,
+            strokeWidth: backup.strokeWidth,
+            opacity: backup.opacity
+          });
+        } catch (error) {
+        }
+      });
+    }
+  }
+  _restoreMaskControls(mask) {
+    if (!mask)
+      return;
+    const cornerSize = Number(mask.cornerSize);
+    mask.set({
+      selectable: mask.selectable !== false,
+      evented: mask.evented !== false,
+      hasControls: mask.hasControls !== false,
+      lockRotation: typeof mask.lockRotation === "boolean" ? mask.lockRotation : !this.options.maskRotatable,
+      borderColor: mask.borderColor || "red",
+      cornerColor: mask.cornerColor || "black",
+      cornerSize: Number.isFinite(cornerSize) ? cornerSize : 8,
+      transparentCorners: mask.transparentCorners === true,
+      strokeUniform: mask.strokeUniform !== false
+    });
+    if (typeof mask.setCoords === "function")
+      mask.setCoords();
+  }
+  _serializeCanvasState() {
+    if (!this.canvas)
+      return null;
+    return this._withNormalizedMaskStyles(() => {
+      const jsonObject = this.canvas.toJSON(this._getStateProperties());
+      if (Array.isArray(jsonObject.objects)) {
+        jsonObject.objects = jsonObject.objects.filter((object) => !object.isCropRect && !object.maskLabel);
+      }
+      return JSON.stringify(jsonObject);
+    });
+  }
+  _normalizeQuality(quality) {
+    const numericQuality = Number(quality);
+    if (!Number.isFinite(numericQuality))
+      return this.options.downsampleQuality ?? 0.92;
+    return Math.max(0, Math.min(1, numericQuality));
+  }
+  _normalizeImageFormat(format) {
+    const typeMapping = {
+      "jpeg": "jpeg",
+      "jpg": "jpeg",
+      "image/jpeg": "jpeg",
+      "png": "png",
+      "image/png": "png",
+      "webp": "webp",
+      "image/webp": "webp"
+    };
+    return typeMapping[String(format || "jpeg").toLowerCase()] || "jpeg";
+  }
+  _getClampedCanvasRegion(bounds, options = {}) {
+    const canvasWidth = Math.max(1, Math.round(this.canvas.getWidth()));
+    const canvasHeight = Math.max(1, Math.round(this.canvas.getHeight()));
+    const left = Number(bounds.left) || 0;
+    const top = Number(bounds.top) || 0;
+    const width = Math.max(0, Number(bounds.width) || 0);
+    const height = Math.max(0, Number(bounds.height) || 0);
+    const includePartialPixels = options.includePartialPixels !== false;
+    const roundEnd = includePartialPixels ? Math.ceil : Math.floor;
+    const sourceX = Math.min(canvasWidth - 1, Math.max(0, Math.floor(left)));
+    const sourceY = Math.min(canvasHeight - 1, Math.max(0, Math.floor(top)));
+    const endX = Math.min(canvasWidth, Math.max(sourceX + 1, roundEnd(left + width)));
+    const endY = Math.min(canvasHeight, Math.max(sourceY + 1, roundEnd(top + height)));
+    return {
+      sx: sourceX,
+      sy: sourceY,
+      sw: Math.max(1, endX - sourceX),
+      sh: Math.max(1, endY - sourceY)
+    };
+  }
+  async _cropDataUrl(dataUrl, sourceX, sourceY, sourceWidth, sourceHeight, multiplier, format = "jpeg", quality = 0.92) {
+    return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+      const imageElement = new Image();
+      imageElement.onload = () => {
+        try {
+          const safeMultiplier = Math.max(1, Number(multiplier) || 1);
+          const scaledSourceX = Math.round(sourceX * safeMultiplier);
+          const scaledSourceY = Math.round(sourceY * safeMultiplier);
+          const scaledSourceWidth = Math.max(1, Math.round(sourceWidth * safeMultiplier));
+          const scaledSourceHeight = Math.max(1, Math.round(sourceHeight * safeMultiplier));
+          const offscreenCanvas = document.createElement("canvas");
+          offscreenCanvas.width = scaledSourceWidth;
+          offscreenCanvas.height = scaledSourceHeight;
+          const context = offscreenCanvas.getContext("2d");
+          context.drawImage(imageElement, scaledSourceX, scaledSourceY, scaledSourceWidth, scaledSourceHeight, 0, 0, scaledSourceWidth, scaledSourceHeight);
+          resolve(offscreenCanvas.toDataURL(`image/${format}`, quality));
+        } catch (error) {
+          reject(error);
+        }
+      };
+      imageElement.onerror = reject;
+      imageElement.src = dataUrl;
+    });
+  }
+  async _exportCanvasRegionToDataURL({ sx, sy, sw, sh, multiplier = 1, quality = 0.92, format = "jpeg" }) {
+    const safeMultiplier = Math.max(1, Number(multiplier) || 1);
+    const fullDataUrl = this.canvas.toDataURL({
+      format,
+      quality,
+      multiplier: safeMultiplier
+    });
+    return this._cropDataUrl(fullDataUrl, sx, sy, sw, sh, safeMultiplier, format, quality);
+  }
+  /** 
+   * Gets the top-left corner coordinates of the given object.
+   * Used for geometry calculations (e.g., scale, rotate).
+   * 
+   * @param {Object} fabricObject - The object for which to get the top-left coordinates. Should support setCoords and getCoords/getBoundingRect methods.
+   * @returns {{x: number, y: number}} The top-left corner point as an object with x and y properties.
+   * @private
+   */
+  _getObjectTopLeftPoint(fabricObject) {
+    if (!fabricObject)
+      return { x: 0, y: 0 };
+    fabricObject.setCoords();
+    const coords = typeof fabricObject.getCoords === "function" ? fabricObject.getCoords() : null;
+    if (coords && coords.length)
+      return coords[0];
+    const boundingRect = fabricObject.getBoundingRect(true, true);
+    return { x: boundingRect.left, y: boundingRect.top };
+  }
+  /**
+   * Sets the object's origin at the specified origin point, keeping a reference point fixed in position.
+   * 
+   * @param {Object} fabricObject - The object to modify. Should support set, setPositionByOrigin, and setCoords.
+   * @param {string} originX - The new originX ("left", "center", "right", etc.).
+   * @param {string} originY - The new originY ("top", "center", "bottom", etc.).
+   * @param {{x: number, y: number}} refPoint - The point to keep fixed while setting the new origins.
+   * @private
+   */
+  _setObjectOriginKeepingPosition(fabricObject, originX, originY, refPoint) {
+    if (!fabricObject || !refPoint || !fabricObject.setPositionByOrigin)
+      return;
+    fabricObject.set({ originX, originY });
+    fabricObject.setPositionByOrigin(refPoint, originX, originY);
+    fabricObject.setCoords();
+  }
+  /**
+   * Moves the object so its bounding box aligns with the canvas's top-left corner (0, 0).
+   * 
+   * @param {Object} fabricObject - The object to align.
+   * @private
+   */
+  _alignObjectBoundingBoxToCanvasTopLeft(fabricObject) {
+    if (!fabricObject)
+      return;
+    fabricObject.setCoords();
+    const boundingRect = fabricObject.getBoundingRect(true, true);
+    const deltaX = boundingRect.left;
+    const deltaY = boundingRect.top;
+    fabricObject.set({ left: (fabricObject.left || 0) - deltaX, top: (fabricObject.top || 0) - deltaY });
+    fabricObject.setCoords();
+    this.canvas.renderAll();
+  }
+  /**
+   * Updates the canvas size to match the bounding box of the original image,
+   * ensuring that the canvas is always at least as large as its container.
+   * @private
+   */
+  _updateCanvasSizeToImageBounds() {
+    if (!this.originalImage)
+      return;
+    this.originalImage.setCoords();
+    const imageBounds = this.originalImage.getBoundingRect(true, true);
+    const size = this._getScrollableCanvasSize(imageBounds.width, imageBounds.height);
+    this._setCanvasSizeInt(size.width, size.height);
+  }
+  _expandCanvasToFitObject(fabricObject, padding = 10) {
+    if (!this.canvas || !fabricObject || !this.options.expandCanvasToImage)
+      return;
+    try {
+      fabricObject.setCoords();
+      const boundingRect = fabricObject.getBoundingRect(true, true);
+      const requiredWidth = Math.ceil(boundingRect.left + boundingRect.width + padding);
+      const requiredHeight = Math.ceil(boundingRect.top + boundingRect.height + padding);
+      const minWidth = this.containerElement ? Math.floor(this.containerElement.clientWidth || 0) : 0;
+      const minHeight = this.containerElement ? Math.floor(this.containerElement.clientHeight || 0) : 0;
+      const newWidth = Math.max(this.canvas.getWidth(), minWidth, requiredWidth);
+      const newHeight = Math.max(this.canvas.getHeight(), minHeight, requiredHeight);
+      this._setCanvasSizeInt(newWidth, newHeight);
+    } catch (error) {
+      this._reportWarning("expandCanvasToFitObject: failed to expand canvas", error);
+    }
+  }
+  /** 
+   * Scales the original image by a given factor, with animation.
+   * Returns a promise that resolves when the scale animation is complete.
+   * @param {number} factor - The scaling factor (will be clamped between `options.minScale` and `options.maxScale`).
+   * @returns {Promise<void>} Promise that resolves once the scaling animation finishes.
+   * @public
+   */
+  scaleImage(factor, options = {}) {
+    return this.animQueue.add(() => this._scaleImageImpl(factor, options));
+  }
+  /** 
+   * Scales the original image by a given factor, with animation.
+   * Returns a promise that resolves when the scale animation is complete.
+   * @param {number} factor - The scaling factor (will be clamped between `options.minScale` and `options.maxScale`).
+   * @returns {Promise<void>} Promise that resolves once the scaling animation finishes.
+   * @private
+   */
+  _scaleImageImpl(factor, options = {}) {
+    if (!this.originalImage)
+      return Promise.resolve();
+    if (this.isAnimating)
+      return Promise.resolve();
+    const saveHistory = options.saveHistory !== false;
+    factor = Math.max(this.options.minScale, Math.min(this.options.maxScale, factor));
+    this.currentScale = factor;
+    this.isAnimating = true;
+    this._updateUI();
+    const targetScale = this.baseImageScale * factor;
+    const topLeft = this._getObjectTopLeftPoint(this.originalImage);
+    this._setObjectOriginKeepingPosition(this.originalImage, "left", "top", topLeft);
+    const scaleXAnimation = new Promise((resolve) => {
+      this.originalImage.animate("scaleX", targetScale, {
+        duration: this.options.animationDuration,
+        onChange: this.canvas.renderAll.bind(this.canvas),
+        onComplete: resolve
+      });
+    });
+    const scaleYAnimation = new Promise((resolve) => {
+      this.originalImage.animate("scaleY", targetScale, {
+        duration: this.options.animationDuration,
+        onChange: this.canvas.renderAll.bind(this.canvas),
+        onComplete: resolve
+      });
+    });
+    return Promise.all([scaleXAnimation, scaleYAnimation]).then(() => {
+      this.originalImage.set({ scaleX: targetScale, scaleY: targetScale });
+      this.originalImage.setCoords();
+      if (this.options.expandCanvasToImage || this.options.coverImageToCanvas) {
+        this._updateCanvasSizeToImageBounds();
+      }
+      this._alignObjectBoundingBoxToCanvasTopLeft(this.originalImage);
+      this.canvas.getObjects().forEach((object) => {
+        if (object.maskId)
+          this._syncMaskLabel(object);
+      });
+      this.isAnimating = false;
+      this._updateInputs();
+      this._updateUI();
+      if (saveHistory)
+        this.saveState();
+    }).catch(() => {
+      this.isAnimating = false;
+      this._updateUI();
+    });
+  }
+  /** 
+   * Rotates the original image by a given number of degrees, with animation.
+   * Returns a promise that resolves when the rotation animation is complete.
+   * @param {number} degrees - The angle in degrees to rotate the image.
+   * @returns {Promise<void>} Promise that resolves once the rotation animation finishes.
+   * @public
+   */
+  rotateImage(degrees, options = {}) {
+    return this.animQueue.add(() => this._rotateImageImpl(degrees, options));
+  }
+  /** 
+   * Rotates the original image by a given number of degrees, with animation.
+   * Returns a promise that resolves when the rotation animation is complete.
+   * @param {number} degrees - The angle in degrees to rotate the image.
+   * @returns {Promise<void>} Promise that resolves once the rotation animation finishes.
+   * @private
+   */
+  _rotateImageImpl(degrees, options = {}) {
+    if (!this.originalImage)
+      return Promise.resolve();
+    if (this.isAnimating)
+      return Promise.resolve();
+    if (isNaN(degrees))
+      return Promise.resolve();
+    const saveHistory = options.saveHistory !== false;
+    this.currentRotation = degrees;
+    this.isAnimating = true;
+    this._updateUI();
+    const center = this.originalImage.getCenterPoint();
+    this._setObjectOriginKeepingPosition(this.originalImage, "center", "center", center);
+    const rotationAnimation = new Promise((resolve) => {
+      this.originalImage.animate("angle", degrees, {
+        duration: this.options.animationDuration,
+        onChange: this.canvas.renderAll.bind(this.canvas),
+        onComplete: resolve
+      });
+    });
+    return rotationAnimation.then(() => {
+      this.originalImage.set("angle", degrees);
+      this.originalImage.setCoords();
+      if (this.options.expandCanvasToImage || this.options.coverImageToCanvas) {
+        this._updateCanvasSizeToImageBounds();
+      }
+      this._alignObjectBoundingBoxToCanvasTopLeft(this.originalImage);
+      const newTopLeft = this._getObjectTopLeftPoint(this.originalImage);
+      this._setObjectOriginKeepingPosition(this.originalImage, "left", "top", newTopLeft);
+      this.canvas.getObjects().forEach((object) => {
+        if (object.maskId)
+          this._syncMaskLabel(object);
+      });
+      this.isAnimating = false;
+      this._updateInputs();
+      this._updateUI();
+      if (saveHistory)
+        this.saveState();
+    }).catch(() => {
+      this.isAnimating = false;
+      this._updateUI();
+    });
+  }
+  /**
+   * Resets the image transform: scales to 1 and rotates to 0 degrees.
+   * @returns {Promise<void>} Promise that resolves when reset is complete.
+   */
+  resetImageTransform() {
+    if (!this.originalImage)
+      return Promise.resolve();
+    return this.animQueue.add(async () => {
+      const before = this._serializeCanvasState();
+      await this._scaleImageImpl(1, { saveHistory: false });
+      await this._rotateImageImpl(0, { saveHistory: false });
+      const after = this._serializeCanvasState();
+      this._pushStateTransition(before, after);
+    }).catch((err) => {
+      this._reportError("resetImageTransform() failed", err);
+    });
+  }
+  /**
+   * @deprecated Use resetImageTransform() instead.
+   */
+  reset() {
+    return this.resetImageTransform();
+  }
+  /**
+   * Restores a canvas state that was previously stored by saveState().
+   * @param {string} jsonString - the JSON string returned by fabric.toJSON().
+   */
+  loadFromState(jsonString) {
+    if (!jsonString || !this.canvas)
+      return Promise.resolve();
+    return new Promise((resolve) => {
+      try {
+        const json = typeof jsonString === "string" ? JSON.parse(jsonString) : jsonString;
+        this.canvas.loadFromJSON(json, () => {
+          try {
+            this._hideAllMaskLabels();
+            const canvasObjects = this.canvas.getObjects();
+            this.originalImage = canvasObjects.find((object) => object.type === "image" && !object.maskId) || null;
+            if (this.originalImage) {
+              this.originalImage.set({ originX: "left", originY: "top", selectable: false, evented: false, hasControls: false, hoverCursor: "default" });
+              this.canvas.sendToBack(this.originalImage);
+              this.currentRotation = Number(this.originalImage.angle) || 0;
+              const baseScale = Number(this.baseImageScale) || 1;
+              const imageScale = Number(this.originalImage.scaleX) || baseScale;
+              this.currentScale = imageScale / baseScale;
+            } else {
+              this.currentScale = 1;
+              this.currentRotation = 0;
+            }
+            const masks = canvasObjects.filter((object) => object.maskId);
+            masks.forEach((mask) => {
+              this._restoreMaskControls(mask);
+              this._rebindMaskEvents(mask);
+              mask.set(this._getMaskNormalStyle(mask));
+            });
+            this.maskCounter = masks.reduce((max, mask) => Math.max(max, mask.maskId), 0);
+            this._lastMask = masks.length ? masks[masks.length - 1] : null;
+            if (!this._lastMask) {
+              this._lastMaskInitialLeft = null;
+              this._lastMaskInitialTop = null;
+              this._lastMaskInitialWidth = null;
+            }
+            this.isImageLoadedToCanvas = !!this.originalImage;
+            this.canvas.renderAll();
+            this._updateInputs();
+            this._updateMaskList();
+            this._updatePlaceholderStatus();
+            this._lastSnapshot = this._serializeCanvasState();
+            this._updateUI();
+          } catch (callbackError) {
+            this._reportError("loadFromState() failed", callbackError);
+          } finally {
+            resolve();
+          }
+        });
+      } catch (error) {
+        this._reportError("loadFromState() failed", error);
+        resolve();
+      }
+    });
+  }
+  /**
+   * Saves the current state of the canvas to history, storing any mask/raster label information.
+   */
+  saveState() {
+    if (!this.canvas)
+      return;
+    const activeObject = this.canvas.getActiveObject();
+    this._hideAllMaskLabels();
+    try {
+      const after = this._serializeCanvasState();
+      const before = this._lastSnapshot || after;
+      if (after === before)
+        return;
+      let executedOnce = false;
+      const command = new Command(
+        () => {
+          if (executedOnce) {
+            return this.loadFromState(after);
+          }
+          executedOnce = true;
+          return void 0;
+        },
+        () => this.loadFromState(before)
+      );
+      this.historyManager.execute(command);
+      this._lastSnapshot = after;
+    } catch (error) {
+      this._reportWarning("saveState: failed to save canvas snapshot", error);
+    } finally {
+      if (activeObject && activeObject.maskId && this.canvas.getObjects().includes(activeObject)) {
+        this._handleSelectionChanged([activeObject]);
+      }
+      this._updateUI();
+    }
+  }
+  _pushStateTransition(before, after) {
+    if (!before || !after)
+      return;
+    if (before === after)
+      return;
+    if (!this.historyManager)
+      this.historyManager = new HistoryManager(this.maxHistorySize || 50);
+    const command = new Command(
+      () => this.loadFromState(after),
+      () => this.loadFromState(before)
+    );
+    this.historyManager.push(command);
+    this._lastSnapshot = after;
+    this._updateUI();
+  }
+  /**
+   * Undo the last state change, if possible.
+   */
+  undo() {
+    return this.historyManager.undo().then(() => {
+      this._updateUI();
+    }).catch((error) => {
+      this._reportError("undo failed", error);
+    });
+  }
+  /**
+   * Redo the next state change, if possible.
+   */
+  redo() {
+    return this.historyManager.redo().then(() => {
+      this._updateUI();
+    }).catch((error) => {
+      this._reportError("redo failed", error);
+    });
+  }
+  _rebindMaskEvents(mask) {
+    if (!mask)
+      return;
+    if (mask.__imageEditorMaskHandlers) {
+      try {
+        mask.off("mouseover", mask.__imageEditorMaskHandlers.mouseover);
+        mask.off("mouseout", mask.__imageEditorMaskHandlers.mouseout);
+      } catch (e) {
+      }
+    }
+    const metadata = {};
+    if (!Number.isFinite(Number(mask.originalAlpha))) {
+      metadata.originalAlpha = Number.isFinite(Number(mask.opacity)) ? Number(mask.opacity) : 0.5;
+    }
+    if (!mask.originalStroke)
+      metadata.originalStroke = mask.stroke || "#ccc";
+    if (!Number.isFinite(Number(mask.originalStrokeWidth))) {
+      metadata.originalStrokeWidth = Number.isFinite(Number(mask.strokeWidth)) ? Number(mask.strokeWidth) : 1;
+    }
+    if (Object.keys(metadata).length)
+      mask.set(metadata);
+    const normalStyle = {
+      stroke: mask.originalStroke || "#ccc",
+      strokeWidth: mask.originalStrokeWidth,
+      opacity: mask.originalAlpha
+    };
+    const hoverStyle = {
+      stroke: "#ff5500",
+      strokeWidth: 2,
+      opacity: Math.min(mask.originalAlpha + 0.2, 1)
+    };
+    const mouseover = () => {
+      mask.set(hoverStyle);
+      if (mask.canvas)
+        mask.canvas.requestRenderAll();
+    };
+    const mouseout = () => {
+      mask.set(normalStyle);
+      if (mask.canvas)
+        mask.canvas.requestRenderAll();
+    };
+    mask.on("mouseover", mouseover);
+    mask.on("mouseout", mouseout);
+    mask.__imageEditorMaskHandlers = { mouseover, mouseout };
+  }
+  /** 
+   * Creates a mask and adds it to the canvas.
+   * Mask placement and properties are determined by the provided config and instance options.
+   * Canvas and list UI are updated accordingly.
+   * @param {Object} [config={}] - Optional mask configuration overrides:
+   *   @param {string} [config.shape='rect'] - 'rect', 'circle', 'ellipse', 'polygon', ...
+   *   @param {Object|Array} [config.points] - Required for polygon: [{x, y}, ...] or [[x, y], ...]
+   *   @param {number|function} [config.width/height/rx/ry/radius] - Can be number or function(canvas, options) 
+   *   @param {number|string|function} [config.left/top] - Absolute, %, or function
+   *   @param {number|string} [config.angle] - Rotation angle (degree)
+   *   @param {string} [config.color] - Fill color in CSS color format (default 'rgba(0,0,0,0.5)')
+   *   @param {number} [config.alpha] - Opacity, from 0 to 1 (default 0.5)
+   *   @param {boolean} [config.selectable=true]
+   *   @param {Object} [config.styles] - Custom styles (stroke, dashArray, etc)
+   *   @param {function} [config.onCreate] - Callback after mask created (receives Fabric object)
+   *   @param {function} [config.fabricGenerator] - (maskConfig) => new FabricObj
+   * @returns {fabric.Rect|null} The created mask object, or null if canvas is not available.
+   * @public
+   */
+  createMask(config = {}) {
+    if (!this.canvas)
+      return null;
+    const shapeType = config.shape || "rect";
+    const maskConfig = {
+      shape: shapeType,
+      width: this.options.defaultMaskWidth,
+      height: this.options.defaultMaskHeight,
+      color: "rgba(0,0,0,0.5)",
+      alpha: 0.5,
+      gap: 5,
+      left: void 0,
+      top: void 0,
+      angle: 0,
+      selectable: true,
+      ...config
+    };
+    const firstOffset = 10;
+    let left = firstOffset;
+    let top = firstOffset;
+    const resolveValue = (value, fallback) => {
+      if (typeof value === "function")
+        return value(this.canvas, this.options);
+      if (typeof value === "string" && value.endsWith("%")) {
+        const percent = parseFloat(value) / 100;
+        return Math.floor((this.canvas ? this.canvas.getWidth() : 0) * percent);
+      }
+      return value != null ? value : fallback;
+    };
+    if (maskConfig.left === void 0 && this._lastMask) {
+      const previousMask = this._lastMask;
+      let previousMaskRight = previousMask.left;
+      if (previousMask.getScaledWidth) {
+        previousMaskRight += previousMask.getScaledWidth();
+      } else if (previousMask.width) {
+        previousMaskRight += previousMask.width * (previousMask.scaleX ?? 1);
+      }
+      left = Math.round(previousMaskRight + maskConfig.gap);
+      top = previousMask.top ?? firstOffset;
+    } else {
+      left = resolveValue(maskConfig.left, firstOffset);
+      top = resolveValue(maskConfig.top, firstOffset);
+    }
+    maskConfig.width = resolveValue(maskConfig.width, this.options.defaultMaskWidth);
+    maskConfig.height = resolveValue(maskConfig.height, this.options.defaultMaskHeight);
+    let mask;
+    if (typeof maskConfig.fabricGenerator === "function") {
+      mask = maskConfig.fabricGenerator(maskConfig, this.canvas, this.options);
+    } else {
+      switch (shapeType) {
+        case "circle":
+          mask = new fabric.Circle({
+            left,
+            top,
+            radius: resolveValue(maskConfig.radius, Math.min(maskConfig.width, maskConfig.height) / 2),
+            fill: maskConfig.color,
+            opacity: maskConfig.alpha,
+            angle: maskConfig.angle,
+            ...maskConfig.styles
+          });
+          break;
+        case "ellipse":
+          mask = new fabric.Ellipse({
+            left,
+            top,
+            rx: resolveValue(maskConfig.rx, maskConfig.width / 2),
+            ry: resolveValue(maskConfig.ry, maskConfig.height / 2),
+            fill: maskConfig.color,
+            opacity: maskConfig.alpha,
+            angle: maskConfig.angle,
+            ...maskConfig.styles
+          });
+          break;
+        case "polygon": {
+          let polygonPoints = maskConfig.points || [];
+          if (Array.isArray(polygonPoints) && polygonPoints.length && typeof polygonPoints[0] === "object") {
+            polygonPoints = polygonPoints.map((point) => ({ x: Number(point.x), y: Number(point.y) }));
+          }
+          mask = new fabric.Polygon(polygonPoints, {
+            left,
+            top,
+            fill: maskConfig.color,
+            opacity: maskConfig.alpha,
+            angle: maskConfig.angle,
+            ...maskConfig.styles
+          });
+          break;
+        }
+        case "rect":
+        default:
+          mask = new fabric.Rect({
+            left,
+            top,
+            width: resolveValue(maskConfig.width, this.options.defaultMaskWidth),
+            height: resolveValue(maskConfig.height, this.options.defaultMaskHeight),
+            fill: maskConfig.color,
+            opacity: maskConfig.alpha,
+            angle: maskConfig.angle,
+            rx: maskConfig.rx,
+            // Rounded Corners
+            ry: maskConfig.ry,
+            ...maskConfig.styles
+          });
+      }
+    }
+    const styles = maskConfig.styles || {};
+    const hasStyle = (property) => Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(styles, property);
+    const maskSettings = {
+      selectable: maskConfig.selectable !== false,
+      hasControls: "hasControls" in maskConfig ? maskConfig.hasControls : true,
+      lockRotation: !this.options.maskRotatable,
+      borderColor: "borderColor" in maskConfig ? maskConfig.borderColor : "red",
+      cornerColor: "cornerColor" in maskConfig ? maskConfig.cornerColor : "black",
+      cornerSize: "cornerSize" in maskConfig ? maskConfig.cornerSize : 8,
+      transparentCorners: "transparentCorners" in maskConfig ? maskConfig.transparentCorners : false,
+      stroke: hasStyle("stroke") ? styles.stroke : "#ccc",
+      strokeWidth: hasStyle("strokeWidth") ? styles.strokeWidth : 1,
+      strokeUniform: "strokeUniform" in maskConfig ? maskConfig.strokeUniform : hasStyle("strokeUniform") ? styles.strokeUniform : true
+    };
+    if (hasStyle("strokeDashArray"))
+      maskSettings.strokeDashArray = styles.strokeDashArray;
+    mask.set(maskSettings);
+    mask.setCoords();
+    mask.set({
+      originalAlpha: maskConfig.alpha,
+      originalStroke: mask.stroke || "#ccc",
+      originalStrokeWidth: Number.isFinite(Number(mask.strokeWidth)) ? Number(mask.strokeWidth) : 1
+    });
+    this._rebindMaskEvents(mask);
+    this._expandCanvasToFitObject(mask);
+    this._lastMaskInitialLeft = left;
+    this._lastMaskInitialTop = top;
+    this._lastMaskInitialWidth = resolveValue(maskConfig.width, this.options.defaultMaskWidth);
+    const maskId = ++this.maskCounter;
+    mask.set({
+      maskId,
+      maskName: `${this.options.maskName}${maskId}`
+    });
+    this._lastMask = mask;
+    this.canvas.add(mask);
+    this.canvas.bringToFront(mask);
+    if (maskConfig.selectable)
+      this.canvas.setActiveObject(mask);
+    this._handleSelectionChanged([mask]);
+    this._updateMaskList();
+    this._updateUI();
+    this.canvas.renderAll();
+    this.saveState();
+    if (typeof maskConfig.onCreate === "function")
+      maskConfig.onCreate(mask, this.canvas);
+    return mask;
+  }
+  /**
+   * @deprecated Use createMask() instead.
+   */
+  addMask(config = {}) {
+    return this.createMask(config);
+  }
+  /**
+   * Removes the currently selected mask from the canvas, if any.
+   * The associated label is also removed. UI and mask list are updated.
+   */
+  removeSelectedMask() {
+    const activeObject = this.canvas.getActiveObject();
+    const selectedMasks = this._getModifiedMasks(activeObject);
+    if (!selectedMasks.length)
+      return;
+    this.canvas.discardActiveObject();
+    selectedMasks.forEach((mask) => {
+      this._removeLabelForMask(mask);
+      this.canvas.remove(mask);
+    });
+    const masks = this.canvas.getObjects().filter((object) => object.maskId);
+    this._lastMask = masks.length ? masks[masks.length - 1] : null;
+    if (!this._lastMask) {
+      this._lastMaskInitialLeft = null;
+      this._lastMaskInitialTop = null;
+      this._lastMaskInitialWidth = null;
+    }
+    this._updateMaskList();
+    this._updateUI();
+    this.canvas.renderAll();
+    this.saveState();
+  }
+  /**
+   * Removes all masks from the canvas, including their labels.
+   * UI and internal mask placement memory are reset.
+   */
+  removeAllMasks(options = {}) {
+    const saveHistory = options.saveHistory !== false;
+    const masks = this.canvas.getObjects().filter((object) => object.maskId);
+    masks.forEach((mask) => this._removeLabelForMask(mask));
+    masks.forEach((mask) => this.canvas.remove(mask));
+    this.canvas.discardActiveObject();
+    this._lastMask = null;
+    this._lastMaskInitialLeft = null;
+    this._lastMaskInitialTop = null;
+    this._lastMaskInitialWidth = null;
+    this._updateMaskList();
+    this._updateUI();
+    this.canvas.renderAll();
+    if (saveHistory)
+      this.saveState();
+  }
+  /**
+   * Removes the label associated with the specified mask object, if it exists.
+   * 
+   * @param {fabric.Object} mask - The mask object whose label should be removed.
+   * @private
+   */
+  _removeLabelForMask(mask) {
+    if (!mask || !this.canvas)
+      return;
+    if (mask.__label) {
+      try {
+        const canvasObjects = this.canvas.getObjects();
+        if (canvasObjects.includes(mask.__label)) {
+          this.canvas.remove(mask.__label);
+        }
+      } catch (error) {
+      }
+      try {
+        delete mask.__label;
+      } catch (error) {
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  /**
+   * Creates and adds a custom label (fabric.Text or fabric.IText) for the mask.
+   * The label is default bound to the top-left of the mask and managed as a non-interactive overlay.
+   * 
+   * @param {fabric.Object} mask - The mask to create a label for.
+   * @private
+   */
+  _createLabelForMask(mask) {
+    if (!mask || !this.options.maskLabelOnSelect)
+      return;
+    this._removeLabelForMask(mask);
+    let textObject = null;
+    if (this.options.label && typeof this.options.label.create === "function") {
+      textObject = this.options.label.create(mask, fabric);
+    }
+    if (!textObject) {
+      let labelText = mask.maskName;
+      let textOptions = {
+        left: 0,
+        top: 0,
+        fontSize: 12,
+        fill: "#fff",
+        backgroundColor: "rgba(0,0,0,0.7)",
+        selectable: false,
+        evented: false,
+        padding: 2,
+        originX: "left",
+        originY: "top"
+      };
+      if (this.options.label) {
+        if (typeof this.options.label.getText === "function") {
+          const masks = this.canvas ? this.canvas.getObjects().filter((object) => object.maskId) : [];
+          const maskIndex = Math.max(0, masks.indexOf(mask));
+          labelText = this.options.label.getText(mask, maskIndex);
+        }
+        if (this.options.label.textOptions) {
+          Object.assign(textOptions, this.options.label.textOptions);
+        }
+      }
+      textObject = new fabric.Text(labelText, textOptions);
+    }
+    textObject.maskLabel = true;
+    mask.__label = textObject;
+    this.canvas.add(textObject);
+    this.canvas.bringToFront(textObject);
+    this._syncMaskLabel(mask);
+  }
+  /**
+   * Hides (removes) all mask labels from the canvas.
+   * Internal label references on mask objects are also deleted.
+   * @private
+   */
+  _hideAllMaskLabels() {
+    if (!this.canvas)
+      return;
+    const canvasObjects = this.canvas.getObjects();
+    const labels = canvasObjects.filter((object) => object.maskLabel);
+    labels.forEach((label) => {
+      try {
+        if (canvasObjects.includes(label))
+          this.canvas.remove(label);
+      } catch (error) {
+      }
+    });
+    canvasObjects.forEach((object) => {
+      if (object.maskId && object.__label) {
+        try {
+          delete object.__label;
+        } catch (error) {
+        }
+      }
+    });
+  }
+  /**
+   * Synchronizes the position, angle, and visibility of the mask's label so that it appears properly above the mask.
+   * 
+   * @param {fabric.Object} mask - The mask whose label should be repositioned.
+   * @private
+   */
+  _syncMaskLabel(mask) {
+    if (!mask)
+      return;
+    if (!this.options.maskLabelOnSelect)
+      return;
+    if (!mask.__label)
+      return;
+    const coords = mask.getCoords ? mask.getCoords() : null;
+    if (!coords || coords.length < 4)
+      return;
+    const tl = coords[0];
+    const center = mask.getCenterPoint();
+    const vx = center.x - tl.x;
+    const vy = center.y - tl.y;
+    const dist = Math.sqrt(vx * vx + vy * vy) || 1;
+    const ux = vx / dist;
+    const uy = vy / dist;
+    const offset = Math.max(0, this.options.maskLabelOffset ?? 3);
+    const px = tl.x + ux * offset;
+    const py = tl.y + uy * offset;
+    mask.__label.set({
+      left: Math.round(px),
+      top: Math.round(py),
+      angle: mask.angle || 0,
+      originX: "left",
+      originY: "top",
+      visible: true
+    });
+    mask.__label.setCoords();
+    if (typeof this.canvas.requestRenderAll === "function") {
+      this.canvas.requestRenderAll();
+    } else {
+      this.canvas.renderAll();
+    }
+  }
+  /**
+   * Shows the label for the given mask, creating it if necessary and synchronizing its position.
+   * 
+   * @param {fabric.Object} mask - The mask whose label should be shown.
+   * @private
+   */
+  _showLabelForMask(mask) {
+    if (!mask)
+      return;
+    if (!this.options.maskLabelOnSelect)
+      return;
+    if (!mask.__label)
+      this._createLabelForMask(mask);
+    mask.__label.set({ visible: true });
+    this._syncMaskLabel(mask);
+  }
+  /**
+   * Handles changes to the selection of canvas objects (masks),
+   * updates mask stroke and label display, and syncs mask list selection.
+   *
+   * @param {Array<Object>} selected - The currently selected objects (e.g. [mask] or []).
+   * @private
+   */
+  _handleSelectionChanged(selected) {
+    const selectedMask = (selected || []).find((object) => object.maskId);
+    const masks = this.canvas.getObjects().filter((object) => object.maskId);
+    masks.forEach((mask) => {
+      if (mask !== selectedMask) {
+        if (mask.__label) {
+          try {
+            this.canvas.remove(mask.__label);
+          } catch (error) {
+          }
+          delete mask.__label;
+        }
+        const originalStrokeWidth = Number(mask.originalStrokeWidth);
+        mask.set({
+          stroke: mask.originalStroke || "#ccc",
+          strokeWidth: Number.isFinite(originalStrokeWidth) ? originalStrokeWidth : 1
+        });
+      } else {
+        mask.set({ stroke: "#ff0000", strokeWidth: 1 });
+      }
+    });
+    if (selectedMask)
+      this._showLabelForMask(selectedMask);
+    this._updateMaskListSelection(selectedMask);
+    this.canvas.renderAll();
+    this._updateUI();
+  }
+  /**
+   * Updates the mask list in the DOM to reflect the current masks on the canvas.
+   * Each list entry becomes a clickable element for mask selection.
+   * @private
+   */
+  _updateMaskList() {
+    const maskListElement = document.getElementById(this.elements.maskList);
+    if (!maskListElement)
+      return;
+    maskListElement.innerHTML = "";
+    const masks = this.canvas.getObjects().filter((object) => object.maskId);
+    masks.forEach((mask) => {
+      const listItemElement = document.createElement("li");
+      listItemElement.className = "list-group-item mask-item";
+      listItemElement.textContent = mask.maskName;
+      listItemElement.onclick = () => {
+        this.canvas.setActiveObject(mask);
+        this._handleSelectionChanged([mask]);
+      };
+      maskListElement.appendChild(listItemElement);
+    });
+  }
+  /**
+   * Updates the visual selection (CSS 'active') state for the mask list in the DOM.
+   * 
+   * @param {Object|null} selectedMask - The currently selected mask, or null if none selected.
+   * @private
+   */
+  _updateMaskListSelection(selectedMask) {
+    const maskListElement = document.getElementById(this.elements.maskList);
+    if (!maskListElement)
+      return;
+    const maskItems = maskListElement.querySelectorAll(".mask-item");
+    maskItems.forEach((item) => {
+      const isSelected = !!selectedMask && item.textContent === selectedMask.maskName;
+      item.classList.toggle("active", isSelected);
+    });
+  }
+  /**
+   * Merges current masks into the image: exports a masked/cropped image, removes all masks, and re-imports the merged image.
+   * Will not run if no original image or no masks exist.
+   * @async
+   * @returns {Promise<void>} Resolves when merge and load are complete.
+   */
+  async mergeMasks() {
+    if (!this.originalImage)
+      return;
+    const masks = this.canvas.getObjects().filter((object) => object.maskId);
+    if (!masks.length)
+      return;
+    this.canvas.discardActiveObject();
+    this.canvas.renderAll();
+    try {
+      const beforeJson = this._serializeCanvasState();
+      const merged = await this.exportImageBase64({ exportImageArea: true, multiplier: this.options.exportMultiplier });
+      this.removeAllMasks({ saveHistory: false });
+      await this.loadImage(merged);
+      const afterJson = this._serializeCanvasState();
+      this._pushStateTransition(beforeJson, afterJson);
+    } catch (err) {
+      this._reportError("merge error", err);
+    }
+  }
+  /**
+   * @deprecated Use mergeMasks() instead.
+   */
+  async merge() {
+    return this.mergeMasks();
+  }
+  /**
+   * Triggers a JPEG image download of the current canvas (image plus masks if configured).
+   * The image area and multiplier are controlled by options.
+   * @param {string} [fileName=this.options.defaultDownloadFileName] - Desired download file name.
+   */
+  downloadImage(fileName = this.options.defaultDownloadFileName) {
+    if (!this.originalImage)
+      return;
+    const exportImageArea = this.options.exportImageAreaByDefault;
+    this.exportImageBase64({ exportImageArea, multiplier: this.options.exportMultiplier }).then((base64) => {
+      const link = document.createElement("a");
+      link.download = fileName;
+      link.href = base64;
+      document.body.appendChild(link);
+      link.click();
+      document.body.removeChild(link);
+    }).catch((err) => this._reportError("download error", err));
+  }
+  /**
+   * Exports the image as a Base64-encoded image data URL.
+   * Can export either the original, or the current view including masks (clipped/cropped).
+   * Will restore masks' state after temporary modifications for export.
+   * @async
+   * @param {Object} [options={}] - Export options.
+   * @param {boolean} [options.exportImageArea] - If true, exports only the image bounding area with masks cropped and blended.
+   * @param {number} [options.multiplier=1] - Scaling multiplier for output (resolution).
+   * @param {number} [options.quality=0.92] - Image quality between 0 and 1 for lossy formats.
+   * @param {string} [options.fileType='jpeg'] - Output file type ('jpeg' | 'png' | 'webp').
+   * @returns {Promise<string>} Promise resolving to an image data URL.
+   * @throws {Error} If there is no image loaded.
+   */
+  async exportImageBase64(options = {}) {
+    if (!this.originalImage)
+      throw new Error("No image loaded");
+    const exportImageArea = typeof options.exportImageArea === "boolean" ? options.exportImageArea : this.options.exportImageAreaByDefault;
+    const multiplier = options.multiplier || this.options.exportMultiplier || 1;
+    const quality = this._normalizeQuality(options.quality ?? this.options.downsampleQuality);
+    const format = this._normalizeImageFormat(options.fileType || options.format);
+    if (!exportImageArea) {
+      const masks2 = this.canvas.getObjects().filter((object) => object.maskId || object.maskLabel);
+      const maskVisibilityBackups = masks2.map((mask) => ({ object: mask, visible: mask.visible }));
+      try {
+        masks2.forEach((mask) => {
+          mask.set({ visible: false });
+        });
+        this.canvas.discardActiveObject();
+        this.canvas.renderAll();
+        this.originalImage.setCoords();
+        const imageBounds = this.originalImage.getBoundingRect(true, true);
+        const { sx, sy, sw, sh } = this._getClampedCanvasRegion(imageBounds, { includePartialPixels: false });
+        return await this._exportCanvasRegionToDataURL({
+          sx,
+          sy,
+          sw,
+          sh,
+          multiplier,
+          quality,
+          format
+        });
+      } finally {
+        maskVisibilityBackups.forEach((backup) => {
+          try {
+            backup.object.set({ visible: backup.visible });
+          } catch (error) {
+          }
+        });
+        this.canvas.renderAll();
+      }
+    }
+    const masks = this.canvas.getObjects().filter((object) => object.maskId);
+    const maskStyleBackups = masks.map((mask) => ({
+      object: mask,
+      opacity: mask.opacity,
+      fill: mask.fill,
+      strokeWidth: mask.strokeWidth,
+      stroke: mask.stroke,
+      selectable: mask.selectable,
+      lockRotation: mask.lockRotation
+    }));
+    let finalBase64;
+    try {
+      masks.forEach((mask) => this._removeLabelForMask(mask));
+      this.canvas.discardActiveObject();
+      this.canvas.renderAll();
+      masks.forEach((mask) => {
+        mask.set({ opacity: 1, fill: "#000000", strokeWidth: 0, stroke: null, selectable: false });
+        mask.setCoords();
+      });
+      this.canvas.renderAll();
+      this.originalImage.setCoords();
+      const imageBounds = this.originalImage.getBoundingRect(true, true);
+      const { sx, sy, sw, sh } = this._getClampedCanvasRegion(imageBounds, { includePartialPixels: false });
+      finalBase64 = await this._exportCanvasRegionToDataURL({
+        sx,
+        sy,
+        sw,
+        sh,
+        multiplier,
+        quality,
+        format
+      });
+    } finally {
+      maskStyleBackups.forEach((backup) => {
+        try {
+          backup.object.set({
+            opacity: backup.opacity,
+            fill: backup.fill,
+            strokeWidth: backup.strokeWidth,
+            stroke: backup.stroke,
+            selectable: backup.selectable,
+            lockRotation: backup.lockRotation
+          });
+          backup.object.setCoords();
+        } catch (error) {
+        }
+      });
+      this.canvas.renderAll();
+    }
+    return finalBase64;
+  }
+  /**
+   * @deprecated Use exportImageBase64() instead.
+   */
+  async getImageBase64(options = {}) {
+    return this.exportImageBase64(options);
+  }
+  /**
+   * Exports the current canvas (with or without masks) as a File object.
+   * Allows you to choose whether to merge masks and specify file type (jpeg/png/webp).
+   * 
+   * @async
+   * @param {Object} [options={}] - Export options.
+   * @param {boolean} [options.mergeMask=true] - If true, export image area with masks merged; if false, export the plain image without masks.
+   * @param {string} [options.fileType='jpeg'] - Output file type ('jpeg' | 'png' | 'webp'). Defaults to 'jpeg' on invalid input.
+   * @param {number} [options.quality=0.92] - Image quality for lossy types (0-1, default based on options.downsampleQuality).
+   * @param {number} [options.multiplier=1] - Output resolution multiplier.
+   * @param {string} [options.fileName] - Optional file name (only used for download).
+   * @returns {Promise<File>} Resolves with the exported image as a File object.
+   * 
+   * @example
+   *   const file = await this.exportImageFile({ mergeMask: false, fileType: 'png' });
+   */
+  async exportImageFile(options = {}) {
+    if (!this.originalImage)
+      throw new Error("No image loaded");
+    const {
+      mergeMask = true,
+      fileType = "jpeg",
+      quality = this.options.downsampleQuality ?? 0.92,
+      multiplier = this.options.exportMultiplier ?? 1,
+      fileName = this.options.defaultDownloadFileName ?? "exported_image.jpg"
+    } = options;
+    const safeFileType = this._normalizeImageFormat(fileType);
+    let base64;
+    if (mergeMask) {
+      base64 = await this.exportImageBase64({
+        exportImageArea: true,
+        multiplier,
+        quality,
+        fileType: safeFileType
+      });
+    } else {
+      base64 = await this.exportImageBase64({
+        exportImageArea: false,
+        multiplier,
+        quality,
+        fileType: safeFileType
+      });
+    }
+    let imageDataUrl = base64;
+    if (!imageDataUrl.startsWith(`data:image/${safeFileType}`)) {
+      imageDataUrl = await new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+        const imageElement = new window.Image();
+        imageElement.crossOrigin = "Anonymous";
+        imageElement.onload = () => {
+          try {
+            const offscreenCanvas = document.createElement("canvas");
+            offscreenCanvas.width = imageElement.width;
+            offscreenCanvas.height = imageElement.height;
+            const context = offscreenCanvas.getContext("2d");
+            context.drawImage(imageElement, 0, 0);
+            const convertedDataUrl = offscreenCanvas.toDataURL(`image/${safeFileType}`, quality);
+            resolve(convertedDataUrl);
+          } catch (error) {
+            reject(error);
+          }
+        };
+        imageElement.onerror = reject;
+        imageElement.src = base64;
+      });
+    }
+    const binaryString = atob(imageDataUrl.split(",")[1]);
+    const mime = `image/${safeFileType}`;
+    let byteIndex = binaryString.length;
+    const bytes = new Uint8Array(byteIndex);
+    while (byteIndex--) {
+      bytes[byteIndex] = binaryString.charCodeAt(byteIndex);
+    }
+    return new File([bytes], fileName, { type: mime });
+  }
+  _clearMaskPlacementMemory() {
+    this._lastMask = null;
+    this._lastMaskInitialLeft = null;
+    this._lastMaskInitialTop = null;
+    this._lastMaskInitialWidth = null;
+  }
+  async _restoreStateAfterCropFailure(beforeJson, message, error) {
+    this._reportError(message, error);
+    if (this._cropRect && this.canvas)
+      this._removeCropRect();
+    this._cropRect = null;
+    this._cropMode = false;
+    if (this.canvas && this._prevSelectionSetting !== void 0) {
+      this.canvas.selection = !!this._prevSelectionSetting;
+    }
+    this._prevSelectionSetting = void 0;
+    if (beforeJson) {
+      try {
+        await this.loadFromState(beforeJson);
+      } catch (restoreError) {
+        this._reportError("applyCrop: rollback failed", restoreError);
+      }
+    }
+    this._updateUI();
+    if (this.canvas)
+      this.canvas.renderAll();
+  }
+  _restoreCropObjectState() {
+    if (Array.isArray(this._cropPrevEvented)) {
+      this._cropPrevEvented.forEach((state) => {
+        try {
+          state.object.set({
+            evented: state.evented,
+            selectable: state.selectable,
+            visible: state.visible
+          });
+        } catch (error) {
+        }
+      });
+    }
+    this._cropPrevEvented = null;
+  }
+  _removeCropRect() {
+    if (!this._cropRect)
+      return;
+    try {
+      if (this._cropHandlers && this._cropHandlers.length) {
+        this._cropHandlers.forEach((targetHandlers) => {
+          targetHandlers.handlers.forEach((handlerRecord) => {
+            targetHandlers.target.off(handlerRecord.eventName, handlerRecord.handler);
+          });
+        });
+      }
+    } catch (error) {
+    }
+    try {
+      this.canvas.remove(this._cropRect);
+    } catch (error) {
+    }
+    this._cropRect = null;
+    this._cropHandlers = [];
+  }
+  /**
+   * Enter crop mode: create a resizable/movable selection rect on top of the image.
+   * @public
+   */
+  enterCropMode() {
+    if (!this.canvas || !this.originalImage || this._cropMode)
+      return;
+    if (!this.isImageLoaded())
+      return;
+    this._cropMode = true;
+    this._prevSelectionSetting = this.canvas.selection;
+    this.canvas.selection = false;
+    this.canvas.discardActiveObject();
+    this.originalImage.setCoords();
+    const imageBounds = this.originalImage.getBoundingRect(true, true);
+    const padding = this.options.crop && this.options.crop.padding ? this.options.crop.padding : 10;
+    const left = Math.max(0, Math.floor(imageBounds.left + padding));
+    const top = Math.max(0, Math.floor(imageBounds.top + padding));
+    const width = Math.min(this.options.crop.minWidth || 50, Math.floor(imageBounds.width - padding * 2));
+    const height = Math.min(this.options.crop.minHeight || 50, Math.floor(imageBounds.height - padding * 2));
+    const cropRect = new fabric.Rect({
+      left,
+      top,
+      width,
+      height,
+      fill: "rgba(0,0,0,0.12)",
+      stroke: "#00aaff",
+      strokeDashArray: [6, 4],
+      strokeWidth: 1,
+      strokeUniform: true,
+      selectable: true,
+      hasRotatingPoint: !!(this.options.crop && this.options.crop.allowRotationOfCropRect),
+      lockRotation: !(this.options.crop && this.options.crop.allowRotationOfCropRect),
+      cornerSize: 8,
+      objectCaching: false,
+      originX: "left",
+      originY: "top"
+    });
+    this.canvas.add(cropRect);
+    cropRect.isCropRect = true;
+    this.canvas.bringToFront(cropRect);
+    this.canvas.setActiveObject(cropRect);
+    this._cropRect = cropRect;
+    this._cropPrevEvented = [];
+    const shouldHideMasks = !!(this.options.crop && this.options.crop.hideMasksDuringCrop);
+    this.canvas.getObjects().forEach((object) => {
+      if (object !== cropRect) {
+        this._cropPrevEvented.push({ object, evented: object.evented, selectable: object.selectable, visible: object.visible });
+        try {
+          const updates = {
+            evented: false,
+            selectable: false
+          };
+          if (shouldHideMasks && (object.maskId || object.maskLabel))
+            updates.visible = false;
+          object.set(updates);
+        } catch (error) {
+        }
+      }
+    });
+    const handleCropRectModified = () => {
+      try {
+        cropRect.setCoords();
+        this.canvas.requestRenderAll();
+      } catch (error) {
+      }
+    };
+    cropRect.on("modified", handleCropRectModified);
+    cropRect.on("moving", handleCropRectModified);
+    cropRect.on("scaling", handleCropRectModified);
+    this._cropHandlers.push({
+      target: cropRect,
+      handlers: [
+        { eventName: "modified", handler: handleCropRectModified },
+        { eventName: "moving", handler: handleCropRectModified },
+        { eventName: "scaling", handler: handleCropRectModified }
+      ]
+    });
+    this._updateUI();
+    this.canvas.renderAll();
+  }
+  /**
+   * Cancel crop mode and remove the temporary selection rect.
+   * @public
+   */
+  cancelCrop() {
+    if (!this.canvas || !this._cropMode)
+      return;
+    this._removeCropRect();
+    this._restoreCropObjectState();
+    this._cropMode = false;
+    this.canvas.selection = !!this._prevSelectionSetting;
+    this._prevSelectionSetting = void 0;
+    this.canvas.discardActiveObject();
+    this._updateUI();
+    this.canvas.renderAll();
+  }
+  /**
+   * Apply the current crop rectangle.
+   * remove all masks and export canvas snapshot and crop via offscreen canvas
+   * @public
+   */
+  async applyCrop() {
+    if (!this.canvas || !this._cropMode || !this._cropRect)
+      return;
+    this._cropRect.setCoords();
+    const rectBounds = this._cropRect.getBoundingRect(true, true);
+    const { sx, sy, sw, sh } = this._getClampedCanvasRegion(rectBounds);
+    const shouldPreserveMasks = !!(this.options.crop && this.options.crop.preserveMasksAfterCrop);
+    this._restoreCropObjectState();
+    let beforeJson = null;
+    try {
+      beforeJson = this._serializeCanvasState();
+    } catch (error) {
+      this._reportWarning("applyCrop: could not serialize before state", error);
+      beforeJson = null;
+    }
+    const preservedMasks = [];
+    try {
+      const masks = this.canvas.getObjects().filter((object) => object.maskId);
+      if (masks && masks.length) {
+        masks.forEach((mask) => {
+          try {
+            mask.setCoords();
+            const maskBounds = mask.getBoundingRect(true, true);
+            const intersectsCrop = maskBounds.left < sx + sw && maskBounds.left + maskBounds.width > sx && maskBounds.top < sy + sh && maskBounds.top + maskBounds.height > sy;
+            this._removeLabelForMask(mask);
+            this.canvas.remove(mask);
+            if (shouldPreserveMasks && intersectsCrop) {
+              mask.set({
+                left: (mask.left || 0) - sx,
+                top: (mask.top || 0) - sy,
+                visible: true
+              });
+              mask.setCoords();
+              preservedMasks.push(mask);
+            }
+          } catch (error) {
+            this._reportWarning("applyCrop: failed to remove mask", error);
+          }
+        });
+        this._clearMaskPlacementMemory();
+        this.canvas.discardActiveObject();
+        this.canvas.renderAll();
+      }
+    } catch (error) {
+      this._reportWarning("applyCrop: error while removing masks", error);
+    }
+    this._removeCropRect();
+    this._cropMode = false;
+    this.canvas.selection = !!this._prevSelectionSetting;
+    this._prevSelectionSetting = void 0;
+    let croppedBase64;
+    try {
+      croppedBase64 = await this._exportCanvasRegionToDataURL({
+        sx,
+        sy,
+        sw,
+        sh,
+        multiplier: 1,
+        quality: this._normalizeQuality(this.options.downsampleQuality),
+        format: "jpeg"
+      });
+    } catch (error) {
+      await this._restoreStateAfterCropFailure(beforeJson, "applyCrop: failed to create cropped image", error);
+      return;
+    }
+    try {
+      await this.loadImage(croppedBase64);
+      if (preservedMasks.length) {
+        preservedMasks.forEach((mask) => {
+          this._rebindMaskEvents(mask);
+          this.canvas.add(mask);
+          this.canvas.bringToFront(mask);
+        });
+        this._lastMask = preservedMasks[preservedMasks.length - 1];
+        this.maskCounter = preservedMasks.reduce((max, mask) => Math.max(max, mask.maskId || 0), this.maskCounter);
+        this._updateMaskList();
+        this.canvas.renderAll();
+      }
+    } catch (e) {
+      await this._restoreStateAfterCropFailure(beforeJson, "applyCrop: loadImage(croppedBase64) failed", e);
+      return;
+    }
+    let afterJson = null;
+    try {
+      afterJson = this._serializeCanvasState();
+    } catch (e) {
+      this._reportWarning("applyCrop: failed to serialize after state", e);
+      afterJson = null;
+    }
+    try {
+      this._pushStateTransition(beforeJson, afterJson);
+    } catch (e) {
+      this._reportWarning("applyCrop: failed to push history command", e);
+    }
+    this._updateUI();
+    this.canvas.renderAll();
+  }
+  /* ---------- Misc / UI ---------- */
+  /**
+   * Updates the scale input field in the UI to reflect the current scale.
+   * Sets the value (as percentage) if the element is present.
+   * @private
+   */
+  _updateInputs() {
+    const scaleInputElement = document.getElementById(this.elements.scaleRate);
+    if (scaleInputElement)
+      scaleInputElement.value = Math.round(this.currentScale * 100);
+  }
+  /**
+   * Updates the enabled/disabled state of various UI controls (buttons)
+   * based on the current application state (image/mask presence, animation, etc).
+   * @private
+   */
+  _updateUI() {
+    const hasImage = !!this.originalImage;
+    const masks = hasImage ? this.canvas.getObjects().filter((object) => object.maskId) : [];
+    const hasMasks = masks.length > 0;
+    const activeObject = this.canvas.getActiveObject();
+    const hasSelectedMask = activeObject && activeObject.maskId;
+    const isDefaultTransform = this.currentScale === 1 && this.currentRotation === 0;
+    const canUndo = this.historyManager?.canUndo();
+    const canRedo = this.historyManager?.canRedo();
+    const isInCropMode = !!this._cropMode;
+    if (isInCropMode) {
+      for (const key of Object.keys(this.elements || {})) {
+        const element = document.getElementById(this.elements[key]);
+        if (!element)
+          continue;
+        if (key === "applyCropBtn" || key === "cancelCropBtn") {
+          this._setDisabled(key, false);
+        } else {
+          this._setDisabled(key, true);
+        }
+      }
+      return;
+    }
+    this._setDisabled("zoomInBtn", !hasImage || this.isAnimating || this.currentScale >= this.options.maxScale);
+    this._setDisabled("zoomOutBtn", !hasImage || this.isAnimating || this.currentScale <= this.options.minScale);
+    this._setDisabled("rotateLeftBtn", !hasImage || this.isAnimating);
+    this._setDisabled("rotateRightBtn", !hasImage || this.isAnimating);
+    this._setDisabled("addMaskBtn", !hasImage || this.isAnimating);
+    this._setDisabled("removeMaskBtn", !hasSelectedMask || this.isAnimating);
+    this._setDisabled("removeAllMasksBtn", !hasMasks || this.isAnimating);
+    this._setDisabled("mergeBtn", !hasImage || !hasMasks || this.isAnimating);
+    this._setDisabled("downloadBtn", !hasImage || this.isAnimating);
+    this._setDisabled("resetBtn", !hasImage || isDefaultTransform || this.isAnimating);
+    this._setDisabled("undoBtn", !hasImage || this.isAnimating || !canUndo);
+    this._setDisabled("redoBtn", !hasImage || this.isAnimating || !canRedo);
+    this._setDisabled("cropBtn", !hasImage || this.isAnimating);
+    this._setDisabled("applyCropBtn", true);
+    this._setDisabled("cancelCropBtn", true);
+    this._setDisabled("imageInput", this.isAnimating);
+    this._setDisabled("uploadArea", this.isAnimating);
+  }
+  /**
+   * Enables or disables a specific UI element (typically a button) by its key.
+   * 
+   * @param {string} key - Key of the element in this.elements (e.g. 'zoomInBtn').
+   * @param {boolean} disabled - If true, disables the element; otherwise enables.
+   * @private
+   */
+  _setDisabled(key, disabled) {
+    const element = document.getElementById(this.elements[key]);
+    if (!element)
+      return;
+    if ("disabled" in element) {
+      element.disabled = !!disabled;
+      return;
+    }
+    if (disabled) {
+      element.setAttribute("aria-disabled", "true");
+      element.style.pointerEvents = "none";
+    } else {
+      element.removeAttribute("aria-disabled");
+      element.style.pointerEvents = "";
+    }
+  }
+  _isElementDisabled(element) {
+    if (!element)
+      return false;
+    if ("disabled" in element)
+      return !!element.disabled;
+    return element.getAttribute("aria-disabled") === "true";
+  }
+  /**
+   * Automatically display and hide placeholders and containers based on the current image content
+   * @private
+   */
+  _updatePlaceholderStatus() {
+    if (!this.options.showPlaceholder)
+      return;
+    this._setPlaceholderVisible(!this.originalImage);
+  }
+  /**
+   * Controls the display/hiding of the Placeholder and Canvas container.
+   * @param {boolean} show - true displays the placeholder, false displays the canvas container
+   * @private
+   */
+  _setPlaceholderVisible(show) {
+    if (!this.placeholderElement)
+      return;
+    if (show) {
+      this.placeholderElement.classList.remove("d-none");
+      this.placeholderElement.classList.add("d-flex");
+      this.containerElement.classList.add("d-none");
+    } else {
+      this.placeholderElement.classList.remove("d-flex");
+      this.placeholderElement.classList.add("d-none");
+      this.containerElement.classList.remove("d-none");
+    }
+  }
+  /**
+   * Cleans up and disposes of the canvas and related references.
+   * Call this method to free memory and remove canvas listeners when the editor is no longer needed.
+   * @public
+   */
+  dispose() {
+    try {
+      for (const key in this._handlersByElementKey || {}) {
+        const handlers = this._handlersByElementKey[key] || [];
+        const element = document.getElementById(this.elements[key]);
+        if (!element)
+          continue;
+        handlers.forEach((handlerRecord) => {
+          try {
+            element.removeEventListener(handlerRecord.eventName, handlerRecord.handler);
+          } catch (error) {
+          }
+        });
+      }
+    } catch (error) {
+    }
+    if (this._cropRect) {
+      try {
+        this.canvas.remove(this._cropRect);
+      } catch (e) {
+      }
+      this._cropRect = null;
+    }
+    if (this.containerElement && this._containerOriginalOverflow !== void 0) {
+      try {
+        this.containerElement.style.overflow = this._containerOriginalOverflow;
+      } catch (e) {
+      }
+    }
+    if (this.canvas) {
+      try {
+        this.canvas.dispose();
+      } catch (e) {
+      }
+      this.canvas = null;
+      this.canvasElement = null;
+      this.isImageLoadedToCanvas = false;
+    }
+    this._handlersByElementKey = {};
+  }
+};
+var AnimationQueue = class {
+  /**
+   * Creates a new AnimationQueue.
+   *
+   * @constructor
+   */
+  constructor() {
+    this.queue = [];
+    this.running = false;
+  }
+  /**
+   * Adds an animation function to the queue.
+   *
+   * @param   {Function} animationFn  A function that returns a Promise or any await-able.
+   * @returns {Promise<*>}            A Promise that resolves/rejects with the animation result.
+   */
+  async add(animationFn) {
+    return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+      this.queue.push({ fn: animationFn, resolve, reject });
+      if (!this.running) {
+        this.processQueue();
+      }
+    });
+  }
+  /**
+   * Internal helper that processes the animation queue sequentially until it is empty.
+   *
+   * @private
+   * @returns {Promise<void>}
+   */
+  async processQueue() {
+    if (this.queue.length === 0) {
+      this.running = false;
+      return;
+    }
+    this.running = true;
+    const { fn, resolve, reject } = this.queue.shift();
+    try {
+      const result = await fn();
+      resolve(result);
+    } catch (error) {
+      reject(error);
+    }
+    this.processQueue();
+  }
+};
+var Command = class {
+  /**
+   * @param {Function} execute  The function that performs the action.
+   * @param {Function} undo     The function that reverts the action.
+   */
+  constructor(execute, undo) {
+    this.execute = execute;
+    this.undo = undo;
+  }
+};
+var HistoryManager = class {
+  /**
+   * @param {number} [maxSize=50]  Maximum number of commands to keep in history.
+   */
+  constructor(maxSize = 50) {
+    this.history = [];
+    this.currentIndex = -1;
+    this.maxSize = maxSize;
+    this.pending = Promise.resolve();
+  }
+  enqueue(task) {
+    const run = this.pending.then(task, task);
+    this.pending = run.catch(() => {
+    });
+    return run;
+  }
+  /**
+   * Executes a new command and pushes it onto the history stack.
+   * Truncates any "future" history when branching.
+   *
+   * @param {Command} command  The command to execute.
+   * @returns {void}
+   */
+  execute(command) {
+    command.execute();
+    this.push(command);
+  }
+  /**
+   * Pushes an already-applied command onto the history stack.
+   * Truncates any "future" history when branching.
+   *
+   * @param {Command} command  The command to push.
+   * @returns {void}
+   */
+  push(command) {
+    if (this.currentIndex < this.history.length - 1) {
+      this.history = this.history.slice(0, this.currentIndex + 1);
+    }
+    this.history.push(command);
+    if (this.history.length > this.maxSize) {
+      this.history.shift();
+    } else {
+      this.currentIndex++;
+    }
+  }
+  /**
+   * Checks whether an undo operation is possible.
+   *
+   * @returns {boolean}  True if undo can be performed.
+   */
+  canUndo() {
+    return this.currentIndex >= 0;
+  }
+  /**
+   * Checks whether a redo operation is possible.
+   *
+   * @returns {boolean}  True if redo can be performed.
+   */
+  canRedo() {
+    return this.currentIndex < this.history.length - 1;
+  }
+  /**
+   * Undoes the last executed command if possible.
+   *
+   * @returns {void}
+   */
+  undo() {
+    return this.enqueue(async () => {
+      if (this.currentIndex >= 0) {
+        const index = this.currentIndex;
+        await this.history[index].undo();
+        this.currentIndex = index - 1;
+      }
+    });
+  }
+  /**
+   * Redoes the next command in history if possible.
+   *
+   * @returns {void}
+   */
+  redo() {
+    return this.enqueue(async () => {
+      if (this.currentIndex < this.history.length - 1) {
+        const index = this.currentIndex + 1;
+        await this.history[index].execute();
+        this.currentIndex = index;
+      }
+    });
+  }
+};
+var image_editor_default = ImageEditor;
+
+// src/esm.js
+var fabricInstance = fabricModule && (fabricModule.fabric || fabricModule.default || fabricModule);
+setFabric(fabricInstance);
+var esm_default = image_editor_default;
+export {
+  image_editor_default as ImageEditor,
+  esm_default as default
+};
+//# sourceMappingURL=image-editor.esm.mjs.map