@basemaps/lambda-tiler 6.18.0 → 6.21.1

package/dist/node_modules/sharp/src/common.cc

@@ -1,827 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020 Lovell Fuller and contributors.
-//
-// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
-// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
-// You may obtain a copy of the License at
-//
-//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
-//
-// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
-// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-// limitations under the License.
-
-#include <cstdlib>
-#include <string>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <vector>
-#include <queue>
-#include <map>
-#include <mutex>  // NOLINT(build/c++11)
-
-#include <napi.h>
-#include <vips/vips8>
-
-#include "common.h"
-
-using vips::VImage;
-
-namespace sharp {
-
-  // Convenience methods to access the attributes of a Napi::Object
-  bool HasAttr(Napi::Object obj, std::string attr) {
-    return obj.Has(attr);
-  }
-  std::string AttrAsStr(Napi::Object obj, std::string attr) {
-    return obj.Get(attr).As<Napi::String>();
-  }
-  std::string AttrAsStr(Napi::Object obj, unsigned int const attr) {
-    return obj.Get(attr).As<Napi::String>();
-  }
-  uint32_t AttrAsUint32(Napi::Object obj, std::string attr) {
-    return obj.Get(attr).As<Napi::Number>().Uint32Value();
-  }
-  int32_t AttrAsInt32(Napi::Object obj, std::string attr) {
-    return obj.Get(attr).As<Napi::Number>().Int32Value();
-  }
-  int32_t AttrAsInt32(Napi::Object obj, unsigned int const attr) {
-    return obj.Get(attr).As<Napi::Number>().Int32Value();
-  }
-  double AttrAsDouble(Napi::Object obj, std::string attr) {
-    return obj.Get(attr).As<Napi::Number>().DoubleValue();
-  }
-  double AttrAsDouble(Napi::Object obj, unsigned int const attr) {
-    return obj.Get(attr).As<Napi::Number>().DoubleValue();
-  }
-  bool AttrAsBool(Napi::Object obj, std::string attr) {
-    return obj.Get(attr).As<Napi::Boolean>().Value();
-  }
-  std::vector<double> AttrAsVectorOfDouble(Napi::Object obj, std::string attr) {
-    Napi::Array napiArray = obj.Get(attr).As<Napi::Array>();
-    std::vector<double> vectorOfDouble(napiArray.Length());
-    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < napiArray.Length(); i++) {
-      vectorOfDouble[i] = AttrAsDouble(napiArray, i);
-    }
-    return vectorOfDouble;
-  }
-  std::vector<int32_t> AttrAsInt32Vector(Napi::Object obj, std::string attr) {
-    Napi::Array array = obj.Get(attr).As<Napi::Array>();
-    std::vector<int32_t> vector(array.Length());
-    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < array.Length(); i++) {
-      vector[i] = AttrAsInt32(array, i);
-    }
-    return vector;
-  }
-
-  // Create an InputDescriptor instance from a Napi::Object describing an input image
-  InputDescriptor* CreateInputDescriptor(Napi::Object input) {
-    InputDescriptor *descriptor = new InputDescriptor;
-    if (HasAttr(input, "file")) {
-      descriptor->file = AttrAsStr(input, "file");
-    } else if (HasAttr(input, "buffer")) {
-      Napi::Buffer<char> buffer = input.Get("buffer").As<Napi::Buffer<char>>();
-      descriptor->bufferLength = buffer.Length();
-      descriptor->buffer = buffer.Data();
-      descriptor->isBuffer = TRUE;
-    }
-    descriptor->failOnError = AttrAsBool(input, "failOnError");
-    // Density for vector-based input
-    if (HasAttr(input, "density")) {
-      descriptor->density = AttrAsDouble(input, "density");
-    }
-    // Raw pixel input
-    if (HasAttr(input, "rawChannels")) {
-      descriptor->rawChannels = AttrAsUint32(input, "rawChannels");
-      descriptor->rawWidth = AttrAsUint32(input, "rawWidth");
-      descriptor->rawHeight = AttrAsUint32(input, "rawHeight");
-      descriptor->rawPremultiplied = AttrAsBool(input, "rawPremultiplied");
-    }
-    // Multi-page input (GIF, TIFF, PDF)
-    if (HasAttr(input, "pages")) {
-      descriptor->pages = AttrAsInt32(input, "pages");
-    }
-    if (HasAttr(input, "page")) {
-      descriptor->page = AttrAsUint32(input, "page");
-    }
-    // Multi-level input (OpenSlide)
-    if (HasAttr(input, "level")) {
-      descriptor->level = AttrAsUint32(input, "level");
-    }
-    // subIFD (OME-TIFF)
-    if (HasAttr(input, "subifd")) {
-      descriptor->subifd = AttrAsInt32(input, "subifd");
-    }
-    // Create new image
-    if (HasAttr(input, "createChannels")) {
-      descriptor->createChannels = AttrAsUint32(input, "createChannels");
-      descriptor->createWidth = AttrAsUint32(input, "createWidth");
-      descriptor->createHeight = AttrAsUint32(input, "createHeight");
-      if (HasAttr(input, "createNoiseType")) {
-        descriptor->createNoiseType = AttrAsStr(input, "createNoiseType");
-        descriptor->createNoiseMean = AttrAsDouble(input, "createNoiseMean");
-        descriptor->createNoiseSigma = AttrAsDouble(input, "createNoiseSigma");
-      } else {
-        descriptor->createBackground = AttrAsVectorOfDouble(input, "createBackground");
-      }
-    }
-    // Limit input images to a given number of pixels, where pixels = width * height
-    descriptor->limitInputPixels = AttrAsUint32(input, "limitInputPixels");
-    // Allow switch from random to sequential access
-    descriptor->access = AttrAsBool(input, "sequentialRead") ? VIPS_ACCESS_SEQUENTIAL : VIPS_ACCESS_RANDOM;
-    return descriptor;
-  }
-
-  // How many tasks are in the queue?
-  volatile int counterQueue = 0;
-
-  // How many tasks are being processed?
-  volatile int counterProcess = 0;
-
-  // Filename extension checkers
-  static bool EndsWith(std::string const &str, std::string const &end) {
-    return str.length() >= end.length() && 0 == str.compare(str.length() - end.length(), end.length(), end);
-  }
-  bool IsJpeg(std::string const &str) {
-    return EndsWith(str, ".jpg") || EndsWith(str, ".jpeg") || EndsWith(str, ".JPG") || EndsWith(str, ".JPEG");
-  }
-  bool IsPng(std::string const &str) {
-    return EndsWith(str, ".png") || EndsWith(str, ".PNG");
-  }
-  bool IsWebp(std::string const &str) {
-    return EndsWith(str, ".webp") || EndsWith(str, ".WEBP");
-  }
-  bool IsGif(std::string const &str) {
-    return EndsWith(str, ".gif") || EndsWith(str, ".GIF");
-  }
-  bool IsTiff(std::string const &str) {
-    return EndsWith(str, ".tif") || EndsWith(str, ".tiff") || EndsWith(str, ".TIF") || EndsWith(str, ".TIFF");
-  }
-  bool IsHeic(std::string const &str) {
-    return EndsWith(str, ".heic") || EndsWith(str, ".HEIC");
-  }
-  bool IsHeif(std::string const &str) {
-    return EndsWith(str, ".heif") || EndsWith(str, ".HEIF") || IsHeic(str) || IsAvif(str);
-  }
-  bool IsAvif(std::string const &str) {
-    return EndsWith(str, ".avif") || EndsWith(str, ".AVIF");
-  }
-  bool IsDz(std::string const &str) {
-    return EndsWith(str, ".dzi") || EndsWith(str, ".DZI");
-  }
-  bool IsDzZip(std::string const &str) {
-    return EndsWith(str, ".zip") || EndsWith(str, ".ZIP") || EndsWith(str, ".szi") || EndsWith(str, ".SZI");
-  }
-  bool IsV(std::string const &str) {
-    return EndsWith(str, ".v") || EndsWith(str, ".V") || EndsWith(str, ".vips") || EndsWith(str, ".VIPS");
-  }
-
-  /*
-    Provide a string identifier for the given image type.
-  */
-  std::string ImageTypeId(ImageType const imageType) {
-    std::string id;
-    switch (imageType) {
-      case ImageType::JPEG: id = "jpeg"; break;
-      case ImageType::PNG: id = "png"; break;
-      case ImageType::WEBP: id = "webp"; break;
-      case ImageType::TIFF: id = "tiff"; break;
-      case ImageType::GIF: id = "gif"; break;
-      case ImageType::SVG: id = "svg"; break;
-      case ImageType::HEIF: id = "heif"; break;
-      case ImageType::PDF: id = "pdf"; break;
-      case ImageType::MAGICK: id = "magick"; break;
-      case ImageType::OPENSLIDE: id = "openslide"; break;
-      case ImageType::PPM: id = "ppm"; break;
-      case ImageType::FITS: id = "fits"; break;
-      case ImageType::EXR: id = "exr"; break;
-      case ImageType::VIPS: id = "vips"; break;
-      case ImageType::RAW: id = "raw"; break;
-      case ImageType::UNKNOWN: id = "unknown"; break;
-      case ImageType::MISSING: id = "missing"; break;
-    }
-    return id;
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Regenerate this table with something like:
-   *
-   * $ vips -l foreign | grep -i load | awk '{ print $2, $1; }'
-   *
-   * Plus a bit of editing.
-   */
-  std::map<std::string, ImageType> loaderToType = {
-    { "VipsForeignLoadJpegFile", ImageType::JPEG },
-    { "VipsForeignLoadJpegBuffer", ImageType::JPEG },
-    { "VipsForeignLoadPngFile", ImageType::PNG },
-    { "VipsForeignLoadPngBuffer", ImageType::PNG },
-    { "VipsForeignLoadWebpFile", ImageType::WEBP },
-    { "VipsForeignLoadWebpBuffer", ImageType::WEBP },
-    { "VipsForeignLoadTiffFile", ImageType::TIFF },
-    { "VipsForeignLoadTiffBuffer", ImageType::TIFF },
-    { "VipsForeignLoadGifFile", ImageType::GIF },
-    { "VipsForeignLoadGifBuffer", ImageType::GIF },
-    { "VipsForeignLoadNsgifFile", ImageType::GIF },
-    { "VipsForeignLoadNsgifBuffer", ImageType::GIF },
-    { "VipsForeignLoadSvgFile", ImageType::SVG },
-    { "VipsForeignLoadSvgBuffer", ImageType::SVG },
-    { "VipsForeignLoadHeifFile", ImageType::HEIF },
-    { "VipsForeignLoadHeifBuffer", ImageType::HEIF },
-    { "VipsForeignLoadPdfFile", ImageType::PDF },
-    { "VipsForeignLoadPdfBuffer", ImageType::PDF },
-    { "VipsForeignLoadMagickFile", ImageType::MAGICK },
-    { "VipsForeignLoadMagickBuffer", ImageType::MAGICK },
-    { "VipsForeignLoadOpenslide", ImageType::OPENSLIDE },
-    { "VipsForeignLoadPpmFile", ImageType::PPM },
-    { "VipsForeignLoadFits", ImageType::FITS },
-    { "VipsForeignLoadOpenexr", ImageType::EXR },
-    { "VipsForeignLoadVips", ImageType::VIPS },
-    { "VipsForeignLoadVipsFile", ImageType::VIPS },
-    { "VipsForeignLoadRaw", ImageType::RAW }
-  };
-
-  /*
-    Determine image format of a buffer.
-  */
-  ImageType DetermineImageType(void *buffer, size_t const length) {
-    ImageType imageType = ImageType::UNKNOWN;
-    char const *load = vips_foreign_find_load_buffer(buffer, length);
-    if (load != nullptr) {
-      auto it = loaderToType.find(load);
-      if (it != loaderToType.end()) {
-        imageType = it->second;
-      }
-    }
-    return imageType;
-  }
-
-  /*
-    Determine image format, reads the first few bytes of the file
-  */
-  ImageType DetermineImageType(char const *file) {
-    ImageType imageType = ImageType::UNKNOWN;
-    char const *load = vips_foreign_find_load(file);
-    if (load != nullptr) {
-      auto it = loaderToType.find(load);
-      if (it != loaderToType.end()) {
-        imageType = it->second;
-      }
-    } else {
-      if (EndsWith(vips::VError().what(), " does not exist\n")) {
-        imageType = ImageType::MISSING;
-      }
-    }
-    return imageType;
-  }
-
-  /*
-    Does this image type support multiple pages?
-  */
-  bool ImageTypeSupportsPage(ImageType imageType) {
-    return
-      imageType == ImageType::WEBP ||
-      imageType == ImageType::MAGICK ||
-      imageType == ImageType::GIF ||
-      imageType == ImageType::TIFF ||
-      imageType == ImageType::HEIF ||
-      imageType == ImageType::PDF;
-  }
-
-  /*
-    Open an image from the given InputDescriptor (filesystem, compressed buffer, raw pixel data)
-  */
-  std::tuple<VImage, ImageType> OpenInput(InputDescriptor *descriptor) {
-    VImage image;
-    ImageType imageType;
-    if (descriptor->isBuffer) {
-      if (descriptor->rawChannels > 0) {
-        // Raw, uncompressed pixel data
-        image = VImage::new_from_memory(descriptor->buffer, descriptor->bufferLength,
-          descriptor->rawWidth, descriptor->rawHeight, descriptor->rawChannels, VIPS_FORMAT_UCHAR);
-        if (descriptor->rawChannels < 3) {
-          image.get_image()->Type = VIPS_INTERPRETATION_B_W;
-        } else {
-          image.get_image()->Type = VIPS_INTERPRETATION_sRGB;
-        }
-        if (descriptor->rawPremultiplied) {
-          image = image.unpremultiply();
-        }
-        imageType = ImageType::RAW;
-      } else {
-        // Compressed data
-        imageType = DetermineImageType(descriptor->buffer, descriptor->bufferLength);
-        if (imageType != ImageType::UNKNOWN) {
-          try {
-            vips::VOption *option = VImage::option()
-              ->set("access", descriptor->access)
-              ->set("fail", descriptor->failOnError);
-            if (imageType == ImageType::SVG) {
-              option->set("unlimited", TRUE);
-            }
-            if (imageType == ImageType::SVG || imageType == ImageType::PDF) {
-              option->set("dpi", descriptor->density);
-            }
-            if (imageType == ImageType::MAGICK) {
-              option->set("density", std::to_string(descriptor->density).data());
-            }
-            if (ImageTypeSupportsPage(imageType)) {
-              option->set("n", descriptor->pages);
-              option->set("page", descriptor->page);
-            }
-            if (imageType == ImageType::OPENSLIDE) {
-              option->set("level", descriptor->level);
-            }
-            if (imageType == ImageType::TIFF) {
-              option->set("subifd", descriptor->subifd);
-            }
-            image = VImage::new_from_buffer(descriptor->buffer, descriptor->bufferLength, nullptr, option);
-            if (imageType == ImageType::SVG || imageType == ImageType::PDF || imageType == ImageType::MAGICK) {
-              image = SetDensity(image, descriptor->density);
-            }
-          } catch (vips::VError const &err) {
-            throw vips::VError(std::string("Input buffer has corrupt header: ") + err.what());
-          }
-        } else {
-          throw vips::VError("Input buffer contains unsupported image format");
-        }
-      }
-    } else {
-      if (descriptor->createChannels > 0) {
-        // Create new image
-        if (descriptor->createNoiseType == "gaussian") {
-          int const channels = descriptor->createChannels;
-          image = VImage::new_matrix(descriptor->createWidth, descriptor->createHeight);
-          std::vector<VImage> bands = {};
-          bands.reserve(channels);
-          for (int _band = 0; _band < channels; _band++) {
-            bands.push_back(image.gaussnoise(
-              descriptor->createWidth,
-              descriptor->createHeight,
-              VImage::option()->set("mean", descriptor->createNoiseMean)->set("sigma", descriptor->createNoiseSigma)));
-          }
-          image = image.bandjoin(bands);
-          image = image.cast(VipsBandFormat::VIPS_FORMAT_UCHAR);
-          if (channels < 3) {
-            image = image.colourspace(VIPS_INTERPRETATION_B_W);
-          } else {
-            image = image.colourspace(VIPS_INTERPRETATION_sRGB);
-          }
-        } else {
-          std::vector<double> background = {
-            descriptor->createBackground[0],
-            descriptor->createBackground[1],
-            descriptor->createBackground[2]
-          };
-          if (descriptor->createChannels == 4) {
-            background.push_back(descriptor->createBackground[3]);
-          }
-          image = VImage::new_matrix(descriptor->createWidth, descriptor->createHeight).new_from_image(background);
-        }
-        image.get_image()->Type = VIPS_INTERPRETATION_sRGB;
-        imageType = ImageType::RAW;
-      } else {
-        // From filesystem
-        imageType = DetermineImageType(descriptor->file.data());
-        if (imageType == ImageType::MISSING) {
-          throw vips::VError("Input file is missing");
-        }
-        if (imageType != ImageType::UNKNOWN) {
-          try {
-            vips::VOption *option = VImage::option()
-              ->set("access", descriptor->access)
-              ->set("fail", descriptor->failOnError);
-            if (imageType == ImageType::SVG) {
-              option->set("unlimited", TRUE);
-            }
-            if (imageType == ImageType::SVG || imageType == ImageType::PDF) {
-              option->set("dpi", descriptor->density);
-            }
-            if (imageType == ImageType::MAGICK) {
-              option->set("density", std::to_string(descriptor->density).data());
-            }
-            if (ImageTypeSupportsPage(imageType)) {
-              option->set("n", descriptor->pages);
-              option->set("page", descriptor->page);
-            }
-            if (imageType == ImageType::OPENSLIDE) {
-              option->set("level", descriptor->level);
-            }
-            if (imageType == ImageType::TIFF) {
-              option->set("subifd", descriptor->subifd);
-            }
-            image = VImage::new_from_file(descriptor->file.data(), option);
-            if (imageType == ImageType::SVG || imageType == ImageType::PDF || imageType == ImageType::MAGICK) {
-              image = SetDensity(image, descriptor->density);
-            }
-          } catch (vips::VError const &err) {
-            throw vips::VError(std::string("Input file has corrupt header: ") + err.what());
-          }
-        } else {
-          throw vips::VError("Input file contains unsupported image format");
-        }
-      }
-    }
-    // Limit input images to a given number of pixels, where pixels = width * height
-    if (descriptor->limitInputPixels > 0 &&
-      static_cast<uint64_t>(image.width() * image.height()) > static_cast<uint64_t>(descriptor->limitInputPixels)) {
-      throw vips::VError("Input image exceeds pixel limit");
-    }
-    return std::make_tuple(image, imageType);
-  }
-
-  /*
-    Does this image have an embedded profile?
-  */
-  bool HasProfile(VImage image) {
-    return (image.get_typeof(VIPS_META_ICC_NAME) != 0) ? TRUE : FALSE;
-  }
-
-  /*
-    Does this image have an alpha channel?
-    Uses colour space interpretation with number of channels to guess this.
-  */
-  bool HasAlpha(VImage image) {
-    return image.has_alpha();
-  }
-
-  /*
-    Get EXIF Orientation of image, if any.
-  */
-  int ExifOrientation(VImage image) {
-    int orientation = 0;
-    if (image.get_typeof(VIPS_META_ORIENTATION) != 0) {
-      orientation = image.get_int(VIPS_META_ORIENTATION);
-    }
-    return orientation;
-  }
-
-  /*
-    Set EXIF Orientation of image.
-  */
-  VImage SetExifOrientation(VImage image, int const orientation) {
-    VImage copy = image.copy();
-    copy.set(VIPS_META_ORIENTATION, orientation);
-    return copy;
-  }
-
-  /*
-    Remove EXIF Orientation from image.
-  */
-  VImage RemoveExifOrientation(VImage image) {
-    VImage copy = image.copy();
-    copy.remove(VIPS_META_ORIENTATION);
-    return copy;
-  }
-
-  /*
-    Set animation properties if necessary.
-    Non-provided properties will be loaded from image.
-  */
-  VImage SetAnimationProperties(VImage image, int pageHeight, std::vector<int> delay, int loop) {
-    bool hasDelay = delay.size() != 1 || delay.front() != -1;
-
-    if (pageHeight == 0 && image.get_typeof(VIPS_META_PAGE_HEIGHT) == G_TYPE_INT) {
-      pageHeight = image.get_int(VIPS_META_PAGE_HEIGHT);
-    }
-
-    if (!hasDelay && image.get_typeof("delay") == VIPS_TYPE_ARRAY_INT) {
-      delay = image.get_array_int("delay");
-      hasDelay = true;
-    }
-
-    if (loop == -1 && image.get_typeof("loop") == G_TYPE_INT) {
-      loop = image.get_int("loop");
-    }
-
-    if (pageHeight == 0) return image;
-
-    // It is necessary to create the copy as otherwise, pageHeight will be ignored!
-    VImage copy = image.copy();
-
-    copy.set(VIPS_META_PAGE_HEIGHT, pageHeight);
-    if (hasDelay) copy.set("delay", delay);
-    if (loop != -1) copy.set("loop", loop);
-
-    return copy;
-  }
-
-  /*
-    Does this image have a non-default density?
-  */
-  bool HasDensity(VImage image) {
-    return image.xres() > 1.0;
-  }
-
-  /*
-    Get pixels/mm resolution as pixels/inch density.
-  */
-  int GetDensity(VImage image) {
-    return static_cast<int>(round(image.xres() * 25.4));
-  }
-
-  /*
-    Set pixels/mm resolution based on a pixels/inch density.
-  */
-  VImage SetDensity(VImage image, const double density) {
-    const double pixelsPerMm = density / 25.4;
-    VImage copy = image.copy();
-    copy.get_image()->Xres = pixelsPerMm;
-    copy.get_image()->Yres = pixelsPerMm;
-    return copy;
-  }
-
-  /*
-    Check the proposed format supports the current dimensions.
-  */
-  void AssertImageTypeDimensions(VImage image, ImageType const imageType) {
-    const int height = image.get_typeof(VIPS_META_PAGE_HEIGHT) == G_TYPE_INT
-      ? image.get_int(VIPS_META_PAGE_HEIGHT)
-      : image.height();
-    if (imageType == ImageType::JPEG) {
-      if (image.width() > 65535 || height > 65535) {
-        throw vips::VError("Processed image is too large for the JPEG format");
-      }
-    } else if (imageType == ImageType::WEBP) {
-      if (image.width() > 16383 || height > 16383) {
-        throw vips::VError("Processed image is too large for the WebP format");
-      }
-    } else if (imageType == ImageType::GIF) {
-      if (image.width() > 65535 || height > 65535) {
-        throw vips::VError("Processed image is too large for the GIF format");
-      }
-    }
-  }
-
-  /*
-    Called when a Buffer undergoes GC, required to support mixed runtime libraries in Windows
-  */
-  std::function<void(void*, char*)> FreeCallback = [](void*, char* data) {
-    g_free(data);
-  };
-
-  /*
-    Temporary buffer of warnings
-  */
-  std::queue<std::string> vipsWarnings;
-  std::mutex vipsWarningsMutex;
-
-  /*
-    Called with warnings from the glib-registered "VIPS" domain
-  */
-  void VipsWarningCallback(char const* log_domain, GLogLevelFlags log_level, char const* message, void* ignore) {
-    std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(vipsWarningsMutex);
-    vipsWarnings.emplace(message);
-  }
-
-  /*
-    Pop the oldest warning message from the queue
-  */
-  std::string VipsWarningPop() {
-    std::string warning;
-    std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(vipsWarningsMutex);
-    if (!vipsWarnings.empty()) {
-      warning = vipsWarnings.front();
-      vipsWarnings.pop();
-    }
-    return warning;
-  }
-
-  /*
-    Calculate the (left, top) coordinates of the output image
-    within the input image, applying the given gravity during an embed.
-
-    @Azurebyte: We are basically swapping the inWidth and outWidth, inHeight and outHeight from the CalculateCrop function.
-  */
-  std::tuple<int, int> CalculateEmbedPosition(int const inWidth, int const inHeight,
-    int const outWidth, int const outHeight, int const gravity) {
-
-    int left = 0;
-    int top = 0;
-    switch (gravity) {
-      case 1:
-        // North
-        left = (outWidth - inWidth) / 2;
-        break;
-      case 2:
-        // East
-        left = outWidth - inWidth;
-        top = (outHeight - inHeight) / 2;
-        break;
-      case 3:
-        // South
-        left = (outWidth - inWidth) / 2;
-        top = outHeight - inHeight;
-        break;
-      case 4:
-        // West
-        top = (outHeight - inHeight) / 2;
-        break;
-      case 5:
-        // Northeast
-        left = outWidth - inWidth;
-        break;
-      case 6:
-        // Southeast
-        left = outWidth - inWidth;
-        top = outHeight - inHeight;
-        break;
-      case 7:
-        // Southwest
-        top = outHeight - inHeight;
-        break;
-      case 8:
-        // Northwest
-        // Which is the default is 0,0 so we do not assign anything here.
-        break;
-      default:
-        // Centre
-        left = (outWidth - inWidth) / 2;
-        top = (outHeight - inHeight) / 2;
-    }
-    return std::make_tuple(left, top);
-  }
-
-  /*
-    Calculate the (left, top) coordinates of the output image
-    within the input image, applying the given gravity during a crop.
-  */
-  std::tuple<int, int> CalculateCrop(int const inWidth, int const inHeight,
-    int const outWidth, int const outHeight, int const gravity) {
-
-    int left = 0;
-    int top = 0;
-    switch (gravity) {
-      case 1:
-        // North
-        left = (inWidth - outWidth + 1) / 2;
-        break;
-      case 2:
-        // East
-        left = inWidth - outWidth;
-        top = (inHeight - outHeight + 1) / 2;
-        break;
-      case 3:
-        // South
-        left = (inWidth - outWidth + 1) / 2;
-        top = inHeight - outHeight;
-        break;
-      case 4:
-        // West
-        top = (inHeight - outHeight + 1) / 2;
-        break;
-      case 5:
-        // Northeast
-        left = inWidth - outWidth;
-        break;
-      case 6:
-        // Southeast
-        left = inWidth - outWidth;
-        top = inHeight - outHeight;
-        break;
-      case 7:
-        // Southwest
-        top = inHeight - outHeight;
-        break;
-      case 8:
-        // Northwest
-        break;
-      default:
-        // Centre
-        left = (inWidth - outWidth + 1) / 2;
-        top = (inHeight - outHeight + 1) / 2;
-    }
-    return std::make_tuple(left, top);
-  }
-
-  /*
-    Calculate the (left, top) coordinates of the output image
-    within the input image, applying the given x and y offsets.
-  */
-  std::tuple<int, int> CalculateCrop(int const inWidth, int const inHeight,
-    int const outWidth, int const outHeight, int const x, int const y) {
-
-    // default values
-    int left = 0;
-    int top = 0;
-
-    // assign only if valid
-    if (x < (inWidth - outWidth)) {
-      left = x;
-    } else if (x >= (inWidth - outWidth)) {
-      left = inWidth - outWidth;
-    }
-
-    if (y < (inHeight - outHeight)) {
-      top = y;
-    } else if (y >= (inHeight - outHeight)) {
-      top = inHeight - outHeight;
-    }
-
-    return std::make_tuple(left, top);
-  }
-
-  /*
-    Are pixel values in this image 16-bit integer?
-  */
-  bool Is16Bit(VipsInterpretation const interpretation) {
-    return interpretation == VIPS_INTERPRETATION_RGB16 || interpretation == VIPS_INTERPRETATION_GREY16;
-  }
-
-  /*
-    Return the image alpha maximum. Useful for combining alpha bands. scRGB
-    images are 0 - 1 for image data, but the alpha is 0 - 255.
-  */
-  double MaximumImageAlpha(VipsInterpretation const interpretation) {
-    return Is16Bit(interpretation) ? 65535.0 : 255.0;
-  }
-
-  /*
-    Get boolean operation type from string
-  */
-  VipsOperationBoolean GetBooleanOperation(std::string const opStr) {
-    return static_cast<VipsOperationBoolean>(
-      vips_enum_from_nick(nullptr, VIPS_TYPE_OPERATION_BOOLEAN, opStr.data()));
-  }
-
-  /*
-    Get interpretation type from string
-  */
-  VipsInterpretation GetInterpretation(std::string const typeStr) {
-    return static_cast<VipsInterpretation>(
-      vips_enum_from_nick(nullptr, VIPS_TYPE_INTERPRETATION, typeStr.data()));
-  }
-
-  /*
-    Convert RGBA value to another colourspace
-  */
-  std::vector<double> GetRgbaAsColourspace(std::vector<double> const rgba, VipsInterpretation const interpretation) {
-    int const bands = static_cast<int>(rgba.size());
-    if (bands < 3 || interpretation == VIPS_INTERPRETATION_sRGB || interpretation == VIPS_INTERPRETATION_RGB) {
-      return rgba;
-    } else {
-      VImage pixel = VImage::new_matrix(1, 1);
-      pixel.set("bands", bands);
-      pixel = pixel.new_from_image(rgba);
-      pixel = pixel.colourspace(interpretation, VImage::option()->set("source_space", VIPS_INTERPRETATION_sRGB));
-      return pixel(0, 0);
-    }
-  }
-
-  /*
-    Apply the alpha channel to a given colour
-  */
-  std::tuple<VImage, std::vector<double>> ApplyAlpha(VImage image, std::vector<double> colour) {
-    // Scale up 8-bit values to match 16-bit input image
-    double const multiplier = sharp::Is16Bit(image.interpretation()) ? 256.0 : 1.0;
-    // Create alphaColour colour
-    std::vector<double> alphaColour;
-    if (image.bands() > 2) {
-      alphaColour = {
-        multiplier * colour[0],
-        multiplier * colour[1],
-        multiplier * colour[2]
-      };
-    } else {
-      // Convert sRGB to greyscale
-      alphaColour = { multiplier * (
-        0.2126 * colour[0] +
-        0.7152 * colour[1] +
-        0.0722 * colour[2])
-      };
-    }
-    // Add alpha channel to alphaColour colour
-    if (colour[3] < 255.0 || HasAlpha(image)) {
-      alphaColour.push_back(colour[3] * multiplier);
-    }
-    // Ensure alphaColour colour uses correct colourspace
-    alphaColour = sharp::GetRgbaAsColourspace(alphaColour, image.interpretation());
-    // Add non-transparent alpha channel, if required
-    if (colour[3] < 255.0 && !HasAlpha(image)) {
-      image = image.bandjoin(
-        VImage::new_matrix(image.width(), image.height()).new_from_image(255 * multiplier));
-    }
-    return std::make_tuple(image, alphaColour);
-  }
-
-  /*
-    Removes alpha channel, if any.
-  */
-  VImage RemoveAlpha(VImage image) {
-    if (HasAlpha(image)) {
-      image = image.extract_band(0, VImage::option()->set("n", image.bands() - 1));
-    }
-    return image;
-  }
-
-  /*
-    Ensures alpha channel, if missing.
-  */
-  VImage EnsureAlpha(VImage image, double const value) {
-    if (!HasAlpha(image)) {
-      std::vector<double> alpha;
-      alpha.push_back(value * sharp::MaximumImageAlpha(image.interpretation()));
-      image = image.bandjoin_const(alpha);
-    }
-    return image;
-  }
-}  // namespace sharp