@aztec/stdlib 5.0.0-private.20260319 → 6.0.0-nightly.20260603

package/src/block/l2_block_stream/l2_tips_store_base.ts

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
-import { GENESIS_BLOCK_HEADER_HASH } from '@aztec/constants';
 import { BlockNumber, CheckpointNumber } from '@aztec/foundation/branded-types';
 
 import type { PublishedCheckpoint } from '../../checkpoint/published_checkpoint.js';
+import type { BlockHash } from '../block_hash.js';
 import type { L2Block } from '../l2_block.js';
 import {
   type CheckpointId,
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ import type { L2BlockStreamEvent, L2BlockStreamEventHandler, L2BlockStreamLocalD
  * while delegating storage operations to subclasses.
  */
 export abstract class L2TipsStoreBase implements L2BlockStreamEventHandler, L2BlockStreamLocalDataProvider {
+  constructor(protected readonly initialBlockHash: BlockHash) {}
   // Abstract storage primitives - subclasses implement these based on their backing store
 
   /** Gets the block number for a given tag. */
@@ -60,30 +61,38 @@ export abstract class L2TipsStoreBase implements L2BlockStreamEventHandler, L2Bl
 
   // Public interface implementation
 
-  public getL2BlockHash(number: BlockNumber): Promise<string | undefined> {
+  public async getL2BlockHash(number: BlockNumber): Promise<string | undefined> {
+    if (number === 0) {
+      return (await this.getStoredBlockHash(number)) ?? this.initialBlockHash.toString();
+    }
     return this.getStoredBlockHash(number);
   }
 
   public getL2Tips(): Promise<L2Tips> {
     return this.runInTransaction(async () => {
-      const [proposedBlockId, finalizedBlockId, provenBlockId, checkpointedBlockId] = await Promise.all([
-        this.getBlockId('proposed'),
-        this.getBlockId('finalized'),
-        this.getBlockId('proven'),
-        this.getBlockId('checkpointed'),
-      ]);
-
-      const [finalizedCheckpointId, provenCheckpointId, checkpointedCheckpointId] = await Promise.all([
-        this.getCheckpointId('finalized'),
-        this.getCheckpointId('proven'),
-        this.getCheckpointId('checkpointed'),
-      ]);
+      const [proposedBlockId, finalizedBlockId, provenBlockId, checkpointedBlockId, proposedCheckpointBlockId] =
+        await Promise.all([
+          this.getBlockId('proposed'),
+          this.getBlockId('finalized'),
+          this.getBlockId('proven'),
+          this.getBlockId('checkpointed'),
+          this.getBlockId('proposedCheckpoint'),
+        ]);
+
+      const [finalizedCheckpointId, provenCheckpointId, checkpointedCheckpointId, proposedCheckpointId] =
+        await Promise.all([
+          this.getCheckpointId('finalized'),
+          this.getCheckpointId('proven'),
+          this.getCheckpointId('checkpointed'),
+          this.getCheckpointId('proposedCheckpoint'),
+        ]);
 
       return {
         proposed: proposedBlockId,
         finalized: { block: finalizedBlockId, checkpoint: finalizedCheckpointId },
         proven: { block: provenBlockId, checkpoint: provenCheckpointId },
         checkpointed: { block: checkpointedBlockId, checkpoint: checkpointedCheckpointId },
+        proposedCheckpoint: { block: proposedCheckpointBlockId, checkpoint: proposedCheckpointId },
       };
     });
   }
@@ -118,7 +127,7 @@ export abstract class L2TipsStoreBase implements L2BlockStreamEventHandler, L2Bl
   private async getBlockId(tag: L2BlockTag): Promise<L2BlockId> {
     const blockNumber = await this.getTip(tag);
     if (blockNumber === undefined || blockNumber === 0) {
-      return { number: BlockNumber.ZERO, hash: GENESIS_BLOCK_HEADER_HASH.toString() };
+      return { number: BlockNumber.ZERO, hash: this.initialBlockHash.toString() };
     }
     const blockHash = await this.getStoredBlockHash(blockNumber);
     if (!blockHash) {
@@ -134,7 +143,6 @@ export abstract class L2TipsStoreBase implements L2BlockStreamEventHandler, L2Bl
     }
     const checkpointNumber = await this.getCheckpointNumberForBlock(blockNumber);
     if (checkpointNumber === undefined) {
-      // No checkpoint associated with this block yet
       return { number: CheckpointNumber.ZERO, hash: GENESIS_CHECKPOINT_HEADER_HASH.toString() };
     }
     const checkpoint = await this.getCheckpoint(checkpointNumber);
@@ -164,6 +172,12 @@ export abstract class L2TipsStoreBase implements L2BlockStreamEventHandler, L2Bl
     await this.runInTransaction(async () => {
       await this.saveTag('checkpointed', event.block);
       await this.saveCheckpoint(event.checkpoint);
+      // proposedCheckpoint is always >= checkpointed. If checkpointed has caught up
+      // or surpassed it, advance proposedCheckpoint to match.
+      const proposedCheckpointBlock = await this.getBlockId('proposedCheckpoint');
+      if (event.block.number > proposedCheckpointBlock.number) {
+        await this.saveTag('proposedCheckpoint', event.block);
+      }
     });
   }
 
@@ -174,6 +188,7 @@ export abstract class L2TipsStoreBase implements L2BlockStreamEventHandler, L2Bl
     await this.runInTransaction(async () => {
       await this.saveTag('proposed', event.block);
       await this.saveTag('checkpointed', event.block);
+      await this.saveTag('proposedCheckpoint', event.block);
       const storeProven = await this.getBlockId('proven');
       if (storeProven.number > event.block.number) {
         await this.saveTag('proven', event.block);
@@ -198,11 +213,30 @@ export abstract class L2TipsStoreBase implements L2BlockStreamEventHandler, L2Bl
       await this.saveTag('finalized', event.block);
       const finalizedCheckpointNumber = await this.getCheckpointNumberForBlock(event.block.number);
 
-      await this.deleteBlockHashesBefore(event.block.number);
-      await this.deleteBlockToCheckpointBefore(event.block.number);
+      // Cap the deletion bound at the lowest live tip. This should always be the finalized tip, but
+      // we have hit bugs where this is not the case. Deleting the block hash, block-to-checkpoint mapping,
+      // or enclosing checkpoint object for a live tip would dangle subsequent `getBlockId`/`getCheckpointId`
+      // lookups and lock the block stream into an error loop.
+      const tips = await Promise.all([
+        this.getTip('proposed'),
+        this.getTip('proposedCheckpoint'),
+        this.getTip('checkpointed'),
+        this.getTip('proven'),
+      ]);
+      const liveTipBlocks = tips.filter((t): t is BlockNumber => t !== undefined && t > 0);
+      const safeBlockBound = BlockNumber(Math.min(event.block.number, ...liveTipBlocks));
+      await this.deleteBlockHashesBefore(safeBlockBound);
+      await this.deleteBlockToCheckpointBefore(safeBlockBound);
 
       if (finalizedCheckpointNumber !== undefined) {
-        await this.deleteCheckpointsBefore(finalizedCheckpointNumber);
+        const tipCheckpoints = await Promise.all(liveTipBlocks.map(b => this.getCheckpointNumberForBlock(b)));
+        const safeCheckpointBound = CheckpointNumber(
+          Math.min(
+            finalizedCheckpointNumber,
+            ...tipCheckpoints.filter((c): c is CheckpointNumber => c !== undefined && c > 0),
+          ),
+        );
+        await this.deleteCheckpointsBefore(safeCheckpointBound);
       }
     });
   }

package/src/block/proposal/attestations_and_signers.ts

@@ -4,26 +4,37 @@ import { hexToBuffer } from '@aztec/foundation/string';
 import { encodeAbiParameters, parseAbiParameters } from 'viem';
 import { z } from 'zod';
 
-import type { Signable, SignatureDomainSeparator } from '../../p2p/signature_utils.js';
+import {
+  type CoordinationSignatureContext,
+  type CoordinationSignatureType,
+  type Signable,
+  coordinationSignatureContextSchema,
+} from '../../p2p/signature_utils.js';
 import { CommitteeAttestation, EthAddress } from './committee_attestation.js';
 
 export class CommitteeAttestationsAndSigners implements Signable {
-  constructor(public attestations: CommitteeAttestation[]) {}
+  readonly primaryType: CoordinationSignatureType = 'AttestationsAndSigners';
+
+  constructor(
+    public attestations: CommitteeAttestation[],
+    public readonly signatureContext: CoordinationSignatureContext,
+  ) {}
 
   static get schema() {
     return z
       .object({
         attestations: CommitteeAttestation.schema.array(),
+        signatureContext: coordinationSignatureContextSchema,
       })
-      .transform(obj => new CommitteeAttestationsAndSigners(obj.attestations));
+      .transform(obj => new CommitteeAttestationsAndSigners(obj.attestations, obj.signatureContext));
   }
 
-  getPayloadToSign(domainSeparator: SignatureDomainSeparator): Buffer {
-    const abi = parseAbiParameters('uint8,(bytes,bytes),address[]');
+  getPayloadToSign(): Buffer {
+    // Matches the L1 abi.encode(attestations, signers) in AttestationLib.sol#getAttestationsAndSignersDigest.
+    const abi = parseAbiParameters('(bytes,bytes),address[]');
     const packed = this.getPackedAttestations();
 
     const encodedData = encodeAbiParameters(abi, [
-      domainSeparator,
       [packed.signatureIndices, packed.signaturesOrAddresses],
       this.getSigners().map(s => s.toString()),
     ]);
@@ -31,8 +42,8 @@ export class CommitteeAttestationsAndSigners implements Signable {
     return hexToBuffer(encodedData);
   }
 
-  static empty(): CommitteeAttestationsAndSigners {
-    return new CommitteeAttestationsAndSigners([]);
+  static empty(signatureContext: CoordinationSignatureContext): CommitteeAttestationsAndSigners {
+    return new CommitteeAttestationsAndSigners([], signatureContext);
   }
 
   toString() {
@@ -53,9 +64,9 @@ export class CommitteeAttestationsAndSigners implements Signable {
    * @param attestations - Array of committee attestations with addresses and signatures
    * @returns Packed attestations with bitmap and tightly packed signature/address data
    */
-  getPackedAttestations(): ViemCommitteeAttestations {
-    const length = this.attestations.length;
-    const attestations = this.attestations.map(a => a.toViem());
+  static packAttestations(attestations: CommitteeAttestation[]): ViemCommitteeAttestations {
+    const length = attestations.length;
+    const viemAttestations = attestations.map(a => a.toViem());
 
     // Calculate bitmap size (1 bit per attestation, rounded up to nearest byte)
     const bitmapSize = Math.ceil(length / 8);
@@ -63,8 +74,8 @@ export class CommitteeAttestationsAndSigners implements Signable {
 
     // Calculate total data size needed
     let totalDataSize = 0;
-    for (let i = 0; i < length; i++) {
-      const signature = attestations[i].signature;
+    for (const attestation of viemAttestations) {
+      const signature = attestation.signature;
       // Check if signature is empty (v = 0)
       const isEmpty = signature.v === 0;
 
@@ -79,8 +90,7 @@ export class CommitteeAttestationsAndSigners implements Signable {
     let dataIndex = 0;
 
     // Pack the data
-    for (let i = 0; i < length; i++) {
-      const attestation = attestations[i];
+    for (const [i, attestation] of viemAttestations.entries()) {
       const signature = attestation.signature;
 
       // Check if signature is empty
@@ -90,7 +100,7 @@ export class CommitteeAttestationsAndSigners implements Signable {
         // Set bit in bitmap (bit 7-0 in each byte, left to right)
         const byteIndex = Math.floor(i / 8);
         const bitIndex = 7 - (i % 8);
-        signatureIndices[byteIndex] |= 1 << bitIndex;
+        signatureIndices[byteIndex] = (signatureIndices[byteIndex] ?? 0) | (1 << bitIndex);
 
         // Pack signature: v + r + s
         signaturesOrAddresses[dataIndex] = signature.v;
@@ -118,6 +128,10 @@ export class CommitteeAttestationsAndSigners implements Signable {
       signaturesOrAddresses: `0x${Buffer.from(signaturesOrAddresses).toString('hex')}`,
     };
   }
+
+  getPackedAttestations(): ViemCommitteeAttestations {
+    return CommitteeAttestationsAndSigners.packAttestations(this.attestations);
+  }
 }
 
 /**
@@ -130,8 +144,9 @@ export class MaliciousCommitteeAttestationsAndSigners extends CommitteeAttestati
   constructor(
     attestations: CommitteeAttestation[],
     private signers: EthAddress[],
+    signatureContext: CoordinationSignatureContext,
   ) {
-    super(attestations);
+    super(attestations, signatureContext);
   }
 
   override getSigners(): EthAddress[] {

package/src/block/test/l2_tips_store_test_suite.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
-import { GENESIS_BLOCK_HEADER_HASH } from '@aztec/constants';
 import { BlockNumber, CheckpointNumber } from '@aztec/foundation/branded-types';
 import { times } from '@aztec/foundation/collection';
 import { Fr } from '@aztec/foundation/curves/bn254';
@@ -11,8 +10,9 @@ import {
 } from '@aztec/stdlib/block';
 import { Checkpoint, L1PublishedData, PublishedCheckpoint } from '@aztec/stdlib/checkpoint';
 
-import { jestExpect as expect } from '@jest/expect';
+import { expect } from 'vitest';
 
+import { GENESIS_BLOCK_HEADER_HASH } from '../block_hash.js';
 import type { L2TipsStore } from '../l2_block_stream/index.js';
 
 export function testL2TipsStore(makeTipsStore: () => Promise<L2TipsStore>) {
@@ -67,11 +67,18 @@ export function testL2TipsStore(makeTipsStore: () => Promise<L2TipsStore>) {
     checkpoint: makeCheckpointIdForBlock(blockNumber),
   });
 
-  const makeTips = (proposed: number, proven: number, finalized: number, checkpointed: number = 0) => ({
+  const makeTips = (
+    proposed: number,
+    proven: number,
+    finalized: number,
+    checkpointed: number = 0,
+    proposedCheckpoint: number = 0,
+  ) => ({
     proposed: makeTip(proposed),
     proven: makeTipId(proven),
     finalized: makeTipId(finalized),
     checkpointed: makeTipId(checkpointed),
+    proposedCheckpoint: makeTipId(proposedCheckpoint),
   });
 
   const makeCheckpoint = async (checkpointNumber: number, blocks: L2Block[]): Promise<PublishedCheckpoint> => {

package/src/checkpoint/checkpoint.ts

@@ -100,7 +100,16 @@ export class Checkpoint {
    * checkpoints up to and including this one in the epoch.
    */
   public getCheckpointOutHash(): Fr {
-    const msgs = this.blocks.map(block => block.body.txEffects.map(txEffect => txEffect.l2ToL1Msgs));
+    return Checkpoint.getCheckpointOutHash(this.blocks);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns the out hash computed from all l2-to-l1 messages in this checkpoint.
+   * Note: This value is different from the out hash in the header, which is the **accumulated** out hash over all
+   * checkpoints up to and including this one in the epoch.
+   */
+  static getCheckpointOutHash(blocks: L2Block[]): Fr {
+    const msgs = blocks.map(block => block.body.txEffects.map(txEffect => txEffect.l2ToL1Msgs));
     return computeCheckpointOutHash(msgs);
   }
 
@@ -165,6 +174,7 @@ export class Checkpoint {
     let lastArchive = previousArchive;
     for (let i = 0; i < numBlocks; i++) {
       const block = await L2Block.random(BlockNumber(startBlockNumber + i), {
+        checkpointNumber,
         indexWithinCheckpoint: IndexWithinCheckpoint(i),
         ...options,
         ...(lastArchive ? { lastArchive } : {}),

package/src/checkpoint/checkpoint_data.ts

@@ -14,18 +14,56 @@ import { CheckpointHeader } from '../rollup/checkpoint_header.js';
 import { AppendOnlyTreeSnapshot } from '../trees/append_only_tree_snapshot.js';
 import { L1PublishedData } from './published_checkpoint.js';
 
-/** Lightweight checkpoint metadata without full block data. */
-export type CheckpointData = {
+/** Base type for checkpoint data */
+export type CommonCheckpointData = {
   checkpointNumber: CheckpointNumber;
   header: CheckpointHeader;
-  archive: AppendOnlyTreeSnapshot;
-  checkpointOutHash: Fr;
   startBlock: BlockNumber;
   blockCount: number;
+};
+
+/** Data stored with checkpoint data after publishing on l1 */
+export type L1EnrichedCheckpointData = {
   attestations: CommitteeAttestation[];
   l1: L1PublishedData;
 };
 
+/** Data stored alongside checkpoint data in storage */
+export type StorageEnrichedCheckpointData = {
+  archive: AppendOnlyTreeSnapshot;
+  checkpointOutHash: Fr;
+  /** Fee asset price modifier in basis points. Defaults to 0 (no change) when not explicitly set. */
+  feeAssetPriceModifier: bigint;
+};
+
+/** Data stored only with proposed checkpoint data  */
+export type ProposedOnlyCheckpointData = {
+  totalManaUsed: bigint;
+  feeAssetPriceModifier: bigint;
+};
+
+/** Lightweight checkpoint metadata without full block data. */
+export type CheckpointData = CommonCheckpointData & StorageEnrichedCheckpointData & L1EnrichedCheckpointData;
+
+/** Input for setting a proposed checkpoint. The archive and checkpointOutHash are computed
+ *  internally by the block store from the stored blocks. */
+export type ProposedCheckpointInput = CommonCheckpointData & ProposedOnlyCheckpointData;
+
+/** Full data for a proposed checkpoint (proposed but not yet L1-confirmed).
+ *  Includes fee-relevant fields used during pipelining to compute the fee header override. */
+export type ProposedCheckpointData = ProposedCheckpointInput & StorageEnrichedCheckpointData;
+
+export const ProposedCheckpointDataSchema = z.object({
+  checkpointNumber: CheckpointNumberSchema,
+  header: CheckpointHeader.schema,
+  archive: AppendOnlyTreeSnapshot.schema,
+  checkpointOutHash: schemas.Fr,
+  startBlock: BlockNumberSchema,
+  blockCount: z.number(),
+  totalManaUsed: schemas.BigInt,
+  feeAssetPriceModifier: schemas.BigInt,
+});
+
 export const CheckpointDataSchema = z
   .object({
     checkpointNumber: CheckpointNumberSchema,
@@ -34,6 +72,7 @@ export const CheckpointDataSchema = z
     checkpointOutHash: schemas.Fr,
     startBlock: BlockNumberSchema,
     blockCount: schemas.Integer,
+    feeAssetPriceModifier: schemas.BigInt,
     attestations: z.array(CommitteeAttestation.schema),
     l1: L1PublishedData.schema,
   })
@@ -45,6 +84,7 @@ export const CheckpointDataSchema = z
       checkpointOutHash: obj.checkpointOutHash,
       startBlock: obj.startBlock,
       blockCount: obj.blockCount,
+      feeAssetPriceModifier: obj.feeAssetPriceModifier,
       attestations: obj.attestations,
       l1: obj.l1,
     }),

package/src/checkpoint/checkpoint_reexecution_tracker.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
+import type { CheckpointNumber, SlotNumber } from '@aztec/foundation/branded-types';
+import type { Fr } from '@aztec/foundation/curves/bn254';
+
+/**
+ * Outcome of attempting to re-execute a checkpoint proposal locally.
+ *
+ * - `valid`        — re-execution succeeded and the computed checkpoint matched the proposal.
+ * - `invalid`      — the proposal disagreed with the computed checkpoint, or violated a deterministic
+ *                    constraint (limits, signatures, etc).
+ * - `unvalidated`  — the local node could not complete validation for non-deterministic reasons
+ *                    (missing blocks/txs, timeouts, infra errors). Treated as proposer-fault for
+ *                    slashing but surfaced separately for telemetry.
+ */
+export type ReexecutionOutcome = 'valid' | 'invalid' | 'unvalidated';
+
+/**
+ * Tracks two pieces of per-slot state collected during proposal handling:
+ *
+ *  1. Whether each block proposal's transactions were successfully collected locally
+ *     (keyed by `slot` + `indexWithinCheckpoint`). Consumed by the data-withholding watcher.
+ *  2. The outcome of locally re-executing each checkpoint proposal (keyed by
+ *     `(checkpointNumber, archiveRoot)` and by `slot`). Consumed by the data-withholding
+ *     watcher (via `hasReexecuted`) and the sentinel (via `getOutcomeForSlot`).
+ *
+ * Both pieces of state live on the same per-slot `Entry`, so cleanup via `removeBefore`
+ * naturally drops everything for a pruned slot in one step.
+ */
+interface Entry {
+  // Set by recordOutcome — these may be undefined until the checkpoint proposal has been
+  // evaluated. recordTxsCollected may create an Entry before any of them are known.
+  checkpointNumber: CheckpointNumber | undefined;
+  archiveRoot: string | undefined;
+  outcome: ReexecutionOutcome | undefined;
+
+  slot: SlotNumber;
+
+  // Per block-proposal at this slot: indexWithinCheckpoint → true (collected) | false (failed to collect).
+  txsCollected: Map<number, boolean>;
+}
+
+export class CheckpointReexecutionTracker {
+  private readonly byCheckpoint = new Map<CheckpointNumber, Map<string, Entry>>();
+  private readonly bySlot = new Map<SlotNumber, Entry>();
+
+  /**
+   * Record the outcome of evaluating a checkpoint proposal.
+   * @param slot - Slot the proposal was for. Always required.
+   * @param archiveRoot - Archive root in the proposal.
+   * @param outcome - Outcome of evaluation.
+   * @param checkpointNumber - Checkpoint number, if known. Required for `valid` outcomes; optional
+   *   for `invalid`/`unvalidated` because some early rejections fire before blocks are loaded.
+   */
+  public recordOutcome(
+    slot: SlotNumber,
+    archiveRoot: Fr,
+    outcome: ReexecutionOutcome,
+    checkpointNumber?: CheckpointNumber,
+  ): void {
+    const archiveRootStr = archiveRoot.toString();
+
+    // Preserve any per-block txsCollected already accumulated for this slot.
+    const existing = this.bySlot.get(slot);
+    const entry: Entry = {
+      checkpointNumber,
+      archiveRoot: archiveRootStr,
+      slot,
+      outcome,
+      txsCollected: existing?.txsCollected ?? new Map(),
+    };
+
+    if (checkpointNumber !== undefined) {
+      let archives = this.byCheckpoint.get(checkpointNumber);
+      if (!archives) {
+        archives = new Map();
+        this.byCheckpoint.set(checkpointNumber, archives);
+      }
+      archives.set(archiveRootStr, entry);
+    }
+
+    this.bySlot.set(slot, entry);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Record whether the local node successfully collected the transactions for a block proposal.
+   * Called from the validator's proposal handler immediately after tx collection completes
+   * (regardless of whether re-execution will subsequently succeed). The data-withholding
+   * watcher consults these records as an authoritative signal: tx availability now is too
+   * weak (txs may have been evicted from the mempool by the time the watcher runs), but a
+   * record that the txs *were* available at proposal time still vouches for the proposer.
+   *
+   * @param slot - Slot the block proposal was for.
+   * @param indexWithinCheckpoint - Index of the block within its enclosing checkpoint.
+   * @param collected - True if every tx in the proposal was collected locally before deadline.
+   */
+  public recordTxsCollected(slot: SlotNumber, indexWithinCheckpoint: number, collected: boolean): void {
+    let entry = this.bySlot.get(slot);
+    if (!entry) {
+      entry = {
+        checkpointNumber: undefined,
+        archiveRoot: undefined,
+        slot,
+        outcome: undefined,
+        txsCollected: new Map(),
+      };
+      this.bySlot.set(slot, entry);
+    }
+    entry.txsCollected.set(indexWithinCheckpoint, collected);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns true if the given (checkpoint number, archive root) has been successfully
+   * re-executed locally (outcome `valid`).
+   */
+  public hasReexecuted(checkpointNumber: CheckpointNumber, archiveRoot: Fr): boolean {
+    return this.byCheckpoint.get(checkpointNumber)?.get(archiveRoot.toString())?.outcome === 'valid';
+  }
+
+  /** Returns the recorded outcome for a given slot, or undefined if no proposal was evaluated. */
+  public getOutcomeForSlot(slot: SlotNumber): ReexecutionOutcome | undefined {
+    return this.bySlot.get(slot)?.outcome;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns the recorded tx-collection result for a block proposal at the given slot and
+   * `indexWithinCheckpoint`, or `undefined` if no record exists.
+   *
+   * Three-valued by design:
+   *   - `true`      — we collected every tx for this block proposal before the deadline.
+   *   - `false`     — we tried and failed (missing txs at the deadline).
+   *   - `undefined` — no record (e.g. we never saw the block proposal). Callers should fall
+   *                   back to a current-state check (e.g. mempool probe) for this case.
+   */
+  public getTxsCollectedRecord(slot: SlotNumber, indexWithinCheckpoint: number): boolean | undefined {
+    return this.bySlot.get(slot)?.txsCollected.get(indexWithinCheckpoint);
+  }
+
+  /** Drops entries for checkpoints with `number < checkpointNumber`. */
+  public removeBefore(checkpointNumber: CheckpointNumber): void {
+    // Track the highest slot among checkpoints we're pruning. Once we know it, any slot
+    // strictly below that watermark is older than the most recently pruned checkpoint and
+    // can be dropped from `bySlot` too — including slot-only entries (no checkpoint number)
+    // which would otherwise leak, because removing by checkpoint number can't reach them.
+    let maxRemovedSlot: SlotNumber | undefined;
+    for (const [n, archives] of this.byCheckpoint) {
+      if (n < checkpointNumber) {
+        for (const entry of archives.values()) {
+          // Only drop the slot index if it still points at the entry we're removing.
+          if (this.bySlot.get(entry.slot) === entry) {
+            this.bySlot.delete(entry.slot);
+          }
+          if (maxRemovedSlot === undefined || entry.slot > maxRemovedSlot) {
+            maxRemovedSlot = entry.slot;
+          }
+        }
+        this.byCheckpoint.delete(n);
+      }
+    }
+
+    if (maxRemovedSlot !== undefined) {
+      for (const slot of [...this.bySlot.keys()]) {
+        if (slot < maxRemovedSlot) {
+          this.bySlot.delete(slot);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}

package/src/checkpoint/digest.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+import type { Buffer32 } from '@aztec/foundation/buffer';
+import type { Fr } from '@aztec/foundation/curves/bn254';
+
+import { ConsensusPayload } from '../p2p/consensus_payload.js';
+import { type CoordinationSignatureContext, getHashedSignaturePayloadTypedData } from '../p2p/signature_utils.js';
+import { CheckpointHeader } from '../rollup/checkpoint_header.js';
+
+/**
+ * Computes the EIP-712 payload digest for a checkpoint proposal — the digest validators sign
+ * and the L1 contract verifies during `propose()`. Mirrors `ProposeLib.digest(ProposePayload)` on L1.
+ *
+ * The result is the same `bytes32` that gets stored in `tempCheckpointLogs[checkpointNumber].payloadDigest`,
+ * so this helper is also reused when constructing simulation state overrides for pipelined proposals.
+ */
+export function computeCheckpointPayloadDigest(args: {
+  header: CheckpointHeader;
+  archiveRoot: Fr;
+  feeAssetPriceModifier: bigint;
+  signatureContext: CoordinationSignatureContext;
+}): Buffer32 {
+  const consensusPayload = new ConsensusPayload(
+    args.header,
+    args.archiveRoot,
+    args.feeAssetPriceModifier,
+    args.signatureContext,
+  );
+  return getHashedSignaturePayloadTypedData(consensusPayload);
+}

package/src/checkpoint/index.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
 export * from './checkpoint.js';
 export * from './checkpoint_data.js';
 export * from './checkpoint_info.js';
+export * from './checkpoint_reexecution_tracker.js';
+export * from './digest.js';
+export * from './previous_checkpoint_out_hashes.js';
 export * from './published_checkpoint.js';
 export * from './validate.js';

package/src/checkpoint/previous_checkpoint_out_hashes.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+import { CheckpointNumber, type EpochNumber } from '@aztec/foundation/branded-types';
+import type { Fr } from '@aztec/foundation/curves/bn254';
+import type { Logger } from '@aztec/foundation/log';
+
+import type { L2BlockSource } from '../block/l2_block_source.js';
+import { type L1RollupConstants, getEpochAtSlot } from '../epoch-helpers/index.js';
+import type { ProposedCheckpointData } from './checkpoint_data.js';
+
+/**
+ * Returns the out hashes (in epoch order) of all checkpoints in `epoch` that precede
+ * `checkpointNumber`, used to compute the `epochOutHash` baked into that checkpoint's header.
+ *
+ * Under proposer pipelining the parent checkpoint may not be confirmed on L1 by the time the
+ * builder runs, so the on-chain archiver query (`getCheckpointsData`) is missing it and the
+ * resulting `epochOutHash` would diverge from what other validators (and L1) compute after the
+ * parent lands. To avoid that, the parent's `checkpointOutHash` is spliced in from the locally
+ * known proposed checkpoint when:
+ *   - pipelining is enabled,
+ *   - the archiver lookup is genuinely short (its last entry is not already cp `N-1`),
+ *   - and the proposed cp `N-1` is in the same target epoch (otherwise we're at an epoch boundary
+ *     and the previous-epoch cps must be excluded).
+ *
+ * Callers may either pass the already-loaded `proposedCheckpointData` (the proposer has it on
+ * hand) or leave it undefined, in which case it's fetched via `getProposedCheckpointData`.
+ */
+export async function getPreviousCheckpointOutHashes(input: {
+  blockSource: Pick<L2BlockSource, 'getCheckpointsData' | 'getProposedCheckpointData'>;
+  epoch: EpochNumber;
+  checkpointNumber: CheckpointNumber;
+  l1Constants: Pick<L1RollupConstants, 'epochDuration'>;
+  pipeliningEnabled: boolean;
+  proposedCheckpointData?: ProposedCheckpointData;
+  log?: Logger;
+}): Promise<Fr[]> {
+  const { blockSource, epoch, checkpointNumber, l1Constants, pipeliningEnabled, log } = input;
+
+  const checkpointed = (await blockSource.getCheckpointsData({ epoch }))
+    .filter(c => c.checkpointNumber < checkpointNumber)
+    .sort((a, b) => a.checkpointNumber - b.checkpointNumber);
+
+  if (!pipeliningEnabled || checkpointNumber === 0) {
+    return checkpointed.map(c => c.checkpointOutHash);
+  }
+
+  const parentCheckpoint = CheckpointNumber(checkpointNumber - 1);
+  if (checkpointed.at(-1)?.checkpointNumber === parentCheckpoint) {
+    return checkpointed.map(c => c.checkpointOutHash);
+  }
+
+  const proposedParent =
+    input.proposedCheckpointData ?? (await blockSource.getProposedCheckpointData({ number: parentCheckpoint }));
+  if (!proposedParent || proposedParent.checkpointNumber !== parentCheckpoint) {
+    return checkpointed.map(c => c.checkpointOutHash);
+  }
+  if (getEpochAtSlot(proposedParent.header.slotNumber, l1Constants) !== epoch) {
+    return checkpointed.map(c => c.checkpointOutHash);
+  }
+
+  log?.debug(`Splicing pipelined parent cp ${parentCheckpoint} outHash for cp ${checkpointNumber}`);
+  return [...checkpointed.map(c => c.checkpointOutHash), proposedParent.checkpointOutHash];
+}