@aztec/stdlib 0.0.1-commit.b655e406 → 0.0.1-commit.b8a057fa

package/dest/messaging/l2_to_l1_membership.js

@@ -1,63 +1,284 @@
-import { Fr } from '@aztec/foundation/fields';
-import { SiblingPath, UnbalancedMerkleTreeCalculator, computeUnbalancedMerkleTreeRoot } from '@aztec/foundation/trees';
-export async function computeL2ToL1MembershipWitness(messageRetriever, l2BlockNumber, message) {
-    const messagesForAllTxs = await messageRetriever.getL2ToL1Messages(l2BlockNumber);
-    if (!messagesForAllTxs) {
-        return undefined;
-    }
-    return computeL2ToL1MembershipWitnessFromMessagesForAllTxs(messagesForAllTxs, message);
+import { MAX_CHECKPOINTS_PER_EPOCH, OUT_HASH_TREE_LEAF_COUNT } from '@aztec/constants';
+import { EpochNumberSchema } from '@aztec/foundation/branded-types';
+import { Fr } from '@aztec/foundation/curves/bn254';
+import { SiblingPath, UnbalancedMerkleTreeCalculator, computeUnbalancedShaRoot } from '@aztec/foundation/trees';
+import { z } from 'zod';
+import { schemas } from '../schemas/schemas.js';
+/**
+ * # L2-to-L1 Message Tree Structure and Leaf IDs
+ *
+ * ## Overview
+ * L2-to-L1 messages are organized in a hierarchical 4-level tree structure within each epoch:
+ *   Epoch → Checkpoints → Blocks → Transactions → Messages
+ *
+ * Each level uses an unbalanced Merkle tree, and some levels use compression (skipping zero hashes).
+ *
+ * ## Tree Levels
+ *
+ * 1. **Message Tree (TX Out Hash)**
+ *    - Leaves: Individual L2-to-L1 messages within a transaction
+ *    - Root: TX out hash
+ *    - Type: Unbalanced, non-compressed (the circuits ensure that all messages are not empty.)
+ *
+ * 2. **Block Tree**
+ *    - Leaves: TX out hashes from all transactions in a block
+ *    - Root: Block out hash
+ *    - Type: Unbalanced, compressed (zero hashes are skipped)
+ *    - Compression: If a tx has no messages (out hash = 0), that branch is ignored
+ *
+ * 3. **Checkpoint Tree**
+ *    - Leaves: Block out hashes from all blocks in a checkpoint
+ *    - Root: Checkpoint out hash
+ *    - Type: Unbalanced, compressed (zero hashes are skipped)
+ *    - Compression: If a block has no messages (out hash = 0), that branch is ignored
+ *
+ * 4. **Epoch Tree**
+ *    - Leaves: Checkpoint out hashes from all checkpoints in an epoch (padded to OUT_HASH_TREE_LEAF_COUNT)
+ *    - Root: Epoch out hash (set in the root rollup's public inputs and inserted into the Outbox on L1 when the epoch is proven)
+ *    - Type: Unbalanced, non-compressed
+ *    - **Important**: Padded with zeros up to OUT_HASH_TREE_LEAF_COUNT to allow for proofs of partial epochs
+ *
+ * ## Combined Membership Proof
+ * To prove a message exists in an epoch, we combine the sibling paths from all 4 trees:
+ *   [message siblings] + [tx siblings] + [block siblings] + [checkpoint siblings]
+ *
+ * ## Leaf ID: Stable Message Identification
+ *
+ * Each message gets a unique, stable **leaf ID** that identifies its position in the combined tree.
+ * The leaf ID is computed as:
+ *   leafId = 2^pathSize + leafIndex
+ *
+ * Where:
+ * - `pathSize`: Total length of the combined sibling path (from all 4 tree levels)
+ * - `leafIndex`: The message's index in a balanced tree representation at that height
+ *
+ * ### Why Leaf IDs Are Stable
+ *
+ * The leaf ID is based on the message's position in the tree structure, which is determined by:
+ * - The checkpoint index within the epoch
+ * - The block index within the checkpoint
+ * - The transaction index within the block
+ * - The message index within the transaction
+ *
+ * These indices are structural and do NOT depend on the total number of blocks/checkpoints in the epoch.
+ *
+ * ### Critical Property: Preserving Consumed Status
+ *
+ * **Problem**: On L1, epoch proofs can be submitted incrementally. For example:
+ * - First, a proof for checkpoints 1-10 of epoch 0 is submitted (proves the first 10 checkpoints)
+ * - Later, a proof for checkpoints 1-20 of epoch 0 is submitted (proves all 20 checkpoints)
+ *
+ * When the longer proof is submitted, it updates the epoch's out hash root on L1 to reflect the complete epoch (all 20
+ * checkpoints). However, some messages from checkpoints 1-10 may have already been consumed.
+ *
+ * **Solution**: The Outbox on L1 tracks consumed messages using a bitmap indexed by leaf ID.
+ * Because leaf IDs are stable (they don't change when more checkpoints are added to the epoch), messages that were consumed
+ * under the shorter proof remain marked as consumed under the longer proof.
+ *
+ * This prevents double-spending of L2-to-L1 messages when longer epoch proofs are submitted.
+ */ /**
+ * Computes the unique leaf ID for an L2-to-L1 message.
+ *
+ * The leaf ID is stable across different epoch proof lengths and is used by the Outbox
+ * on L1 to track which messages have been consumed.
+ *
+ * @param membershipWitness - Contains the leafIndex and siblingPath for the message
+ * @returns The unique leaf ID used for tracking message consumption on L1
+ */ export function getL2ToL1MessageLeafId(membershipWitness) {
+    return 2n ** BigInt(membershipWitness.siblingPath.pathSize) + membershipWitness.leafIndex;
 }
-// TODO: Allow to specify the message to consume by its index or by an offset, in case there are multiple messages with
-// the same value.
-export function computeL2ToL1MembershipWitnessFromMessagesForAllTxs(messagesForAllTxs, message) {
-    // Find index of message in subtree and index of tx in a block.
-    let messageIndexInTx = -1;
-    const txIndex = messagesForAllTxs.findIndex((messages)=>{
-        messageIndexInTx = messages.findIndex((msg)=>msg.equals(message));
-        return messageIndexInTx !== -1;
+/**
+ * Zod schema for {@link L2ToL1MembershipWitness}. The sibling-path length varies with the shape of
+ * the per-epoch tree, so we use the unsized `SiblingPath.schema` here rather than a fixed-height
+ * `schemaFor`.
+ */ export const L2ToL1MembershipWitnessSchema = z.object({
+    epochNumber: EpochNumberSchema,
+    numCheckpointsInEpoch: schemas.Integer,
+    root: schemas.Fr,
+    leafIndex: schemas.BigInt,
+    siblingPath: SiblingPath.schema
+});
+/**
+ * Computes the L2 to L1 membership witness for a given message in a transaction.
+ *
+ * Queries the L1 Outbox to find the smallest partial-proof root that covers the tx's checkpoint,
+ * then builds the witness against that root by including only the first `numCheckpointsInEpoch`
+ * checkpoints of the epoch in the tree (the remaining slots are zero-padded, matching the shape
+ * the rollup proved). Returns `undefined` if the tx is not yet in a block/epoch or if the Outbox
+ * holds no root yet that covers the tx's checkpoint.
+ *
+ * @param node - The Aztec node to query for block/tx/epoch data.
+ * @param outboxOrRoots - Either an `OutboxRootsReader` (the helper will fetch the per-epoch roots),
+ *   or an already-resolved roots array of length `MAX_CHECKPOINTS_PER_EPOCH`. Pass the array when
+ *   you already read the outbox (e.g. inside a tight loop that resolves witnesses for many
+ *   messages in the same epoch) to avoid redundant L1 reads.
+ * @param message - The L2 to L1 message hash to prove membership of.
+ * @param txHashOrReceipt - Either the tx hash, or the already-fetched `TxReceipt`. Passing the
+ *   receipt skips an internal `getTxReceipt` call.
+ * @param messageIndexInTx - Optional index of the message within the transaction's L2-to-L1 messages.
+ *   If not provided, the message is found by scanning the tx's messages (throws if duplicates exist).
+ */ export async function computeL2ToL1MembershipWitness(node, outboxOrRoots, message, txHashOrReceipt, messageIndexInTx) {
+    const receipt = 'txHash' in txHashOrReceipt ? txHashOrReceipt : await node.getTxReceipt(txHashOrReceipt, {
+        includeTxEffect: true
     });
-    if (txIndex === -1) {
-        throw new Error('The L2ToL1Message you are trying to prove inclusion of does not exist');
+    const { epochNumber, blockNumber, txIndexInBlock } = receipt;
+    if (epochNumber === undefined || blockNumber === undefined || txIndexInBlock === undefined) {
+        return undefined;
+    }
+    const [messagesInEpoch, block, checkpointsData] = await Promise.all([
+        node.getL2ToL1Messages(epochNumber),
+        node.getBlock(blockNumber),
+        node.getCheckpointsData({
+            epoch: epochNumber
+        })
+    ]);
+    if (messagesInEpoch.length === 0 || !block) {
+        return undefined;
     }
-    // Get the txOutHash and the sibling path of the message in the tx subtree.
-    const txMessages = messagesForAllTxs[txIndex];
-    const txOutHashTree = UnbalancedMerkleTreeCalculator.create(txMessages.map((msg)=>msg.toBuffer()));
-    const txOutHash = txOutHashTree.getRoot();
-    const messagePathInSubtree = txOutHashTree.getSiblingPath(message.toBuffer());
-    // Calculate txOutHash for all txs.
-    const txSubtreeRoots = messagesForAllTxs.map((messages, i)=>{
-        // For a tx with no messages, we have to set an out hash of 0 to match what the circuit does.
-        if (messages.length === 0) {
-            return Fr.ZERO;
+    const checkpointIndex = checkpointsData.findIndex((c)=>c.checkpointNumber === block.checkpointNumber);
+    if (checkpointIndex === -1) {
+        return undefined;
+    }
+    const blockIndex = block.indexWithinCheckpoint;
+    const txIndex = txIndexInBlock;
+    // Pick the smallest partial-proof root on the Outbox that covers checkpointIndex. The Outbox
+    // stores roots keyed by `numCheckpointsInEpoch - 1`, so to cover a tx in checkpoint at index
+    // `checkpointIndex` we need a non-zero entry at array index >= checkpointIndex.
+    const roots = Array.isArray(outboxOrRoots) ? outboxOrRoots : await outboxOrRoots.getRoots(epochNumber);
+    const numCheckpointsInEpoch = findSmallestCoveringRootCount(roots, checkpointIndex);
+    if (numCheckpointsInEpoch === undefined) {
+        return undefined;
+    }
+    // Build the witness against the first `numCheckpointsInEpoch` checkpoints. The inner builder
+    // pads to OUT_HASH_TREE_LEAF_COUNT internally, so slicing the outer array narrows the real-leaf
+    // prefix and grows the zero suffix — exactly the shape the rollup proved against.
+    const messagesInPartialEpoch = messagesInEpoch.slice(0, numCheckpointsInEpoch);
+    const { root, leafIndex, siblingPath } = computeL2ToL1MembershipWitnessFromMessagesInEpoch(messagesInPartialEpoch, message, checkpointIndex, blockIndex, txIndex, messageIndexInTx);
+    // Cross-check: the recomputed root must equal the root the Outbox is holding for this depth.
+    // A mismatch means the node and L1 disagree about the epoch's contents; fail loud rather than
+    // return a witness that will revert on chain.
+    const expected = roots[numCheckpointsInEpoch - 1];
+    if (!root.equals(expected)) {
+        throw new Error(`Local epoch out-hash does not match Outbox at epoch ${epochNumber} numCheckpointsInEpoch ` + `${numCheckpointsInEpoch}: local=${root.toString()} outbox=${expected.toString()}`);
+    }
+    return {
+        epochNumber,
+        numCheckpointsInEpoch,
+        root,
+        leafIndex,
+        siblingPath
+    };
+}
+/**
+ * Returns the smallest `numCheckpointsInEpoch` (1-indexed) for which the Outbox holds a root that
+ * covers the message at `checkpointIndex` (0-indexed). Returns `undefined` if no covering root has
+ * been inserted yet.
+ */ function findSmallestCoveringRootCount(roots, checkpointIndex) {
+    for(let i = checkpointIndex; i < Math.min(roots.length, MAX_CHECKPOINTS_PER_EPOCH); i++){
+        if (!roots[i].isZero()) {
+            return i + 1;
         }
-        if (i === txIndex) {
-            return Fr.fromBuffer(txOutHash);
+    }
+    return undefined;
+}
+/**
+ * Computes a membership witness for a message in the epoch's L2-to-L1 message tree, given explicit position indices.
+ *
+ * @param messagesInEpoch - All L2-to-L1 messages in the epoch, organized as checkpoints → blocks → txs → messages.
+ * @param message - The message hash to prove membership of.
+ * @param checkpointIndex - Index of the checkpoint within the epoch's message array.
+ * @param blockIndex - Index of the block within the checkpoint.
+ * @param txIndex - Index of the transaction within the block.
+ * @param messageIndexInTx - Optional index of the message within the transaction's messages.
+ *   If not provided, the message is found by scanning (throws if duplicates exist within the tx).
+ */ /** @internal Exported for testing only. */ export function computeL2ToL1MembershipWitnessFromMessagesInEpoch(messagesInEpoch, message, checkpointIndex, blockIndex, txIndex, messageIndexInTx) {
+    const messagesInTx = messagesInEpoch[checkpointIndex][blockIndex][txIndex];
+    const resolvedMessageIndex = resolveMessageIndex(messagesInTx, message, messageIndexInTx);
+    // Build the tx tree.
+    const txTree = UnbalancedMerkleTreeCalculator.create(messagesInTx.map((msg)=>msg.toBuffer()));
+    // Get the sibling path of the target message in the tx tree.
+    const pathToMessageInTxSubtree = txTree.getSiblingPathByLeafIndex(resolvedMessageIndex);
+    // Build the tree of the block containing the target message.
+    const blockTree = buildBlockTree(messagesInEpoch[checkpointIndex][blockIndex]);
+    // Get the sibling path of the tx out hash in the block tree.
+    const pathToTxOutHashInBlockTree = blockTree.getSiblingPathByLeafIndex(txIndex);
+    // Build the tree of the checkpoint containing the target message.
+    const checkpointTree = buildCheckpointTree(messagesInEpoch[checkpointIndex]);
+    // Get the sibling path of the block out hash in the checkpoint tree.
+    const pathToBlockOutHashInCheckpointTree = checkpointTree.getSiblingPathByLeafIndex(blockIndex);
+    // Compute the out hashes of all checkpoints in the epoch.
+    let checkpointOutHashes = messagesInEpoch.map((messagesInCheckpoint, i)=>{
+        if (i === checkpointIndex) {
+            return checkpointTree.getRoot();
         }
-        const root = computeUnbalancedMerkleTreeRoot(messages.map((msg)=>msg.toBuffer()));
-        return Fr.fromBuffer(root);
+        return buildCheckpointTree(messagesInCheckpoint).getRoot();
     });
-    // Construct the top tree.
-    // The leaves of this tree are the `txOutHashes`.
-    // The root of this tree should match the `out_hash` calculated in the circuits. Zero hashes are compressed to reduce
-    // cost if the non-zero leaves result in a shorter path.
-    const valueToCompress = Buffer.alloc(32);
-    const topTree = UnbalancedMerkleTreeCalculator.create(txSubtreeRoots.map((root)=>root.toBuffer()), valueToCompress);
-    const root = Fr.fromBuffer(topTree.getRoot());
-    // Compute the combined sibling path by appending the tx subtree path to the top tree path.
-    const txPathInTopTree = topTree.getSiblingPath(txOutHash);
-    const combinedPath = messagePathInSubtree.toBufferArray().concat(txPathInTopTree.toBufferArray());
+    // Pad to OUT_HASH_TREE_LEAF_COUNT with zeros.
+    checkpointOutHashes = checkpointOutHashes.concat(Array.from({
+        length: OUT_HASH_TREE_LEAF_COUNT - messagesInEpoch.length
+    }, ()=>Buffer.alloc(32)));
+    // Build the epoch tree with all the checkpoint out hashes, including the padded zeros.
+    // Note: The epoch tree is actually a balanced tree, but we use an unbalanced tree calculator here to avoid turning
+    // this function into async.
+    const epochTree = UnbalancedMerkleTreeCalculator.create(checkpointOutHashes);
+    // Get the sibling path of the checkpoint out hash in the epoch tree.
+    const pathToCheckpointOutHashInEpochTree = epochTree.getSiblingPathByLeafIndex(checkpointIndex);
+    // The root of the epoch tree should match the `out_hash` in the root rollup's public inputs.
+    const root = Fr.fromBuffer(epochTree.getRoot());
+    // Compute the combined sibling path by appending the tx subtree path to the block tree path, then to the checkpoint
+    // tree path, then to the epoch tree path.
+    const combinedPath = pathToMessageInTxSubtree.toBufferArray().concat(pathToTxOutHashInBlockTree.toBufferArray()).concat(pathToBlockOutHashInCheckpointTree.toBufferArray()).concat(pathToCheckpointOutHashInEpochTree.toBufferArray());
     // Compute the combined index.
-    // It is the index of the message in the balanced tree at its current height.
-    const txLeafIndexAtLevel = topTree.getLeafLocation(txIndex).index;
-    const messageLeafPosition = txOutHashTree.getLeafLocation(messageIndexInTx);
-    const numLeavesInLeftSubtrees = txLeafIndexAtLevel * (1 << messageLeafPosition.level);
-    const combinedIndex = numLeavesInLeftSubtrees + messageLeafPosition.index;
+    // It is the index of the message in the balanced tree (by filling up the wonky tree with empty nodes) at its current
+    // height. It's used to validate the membership proof.
+    const messageLeafPosition = txTree.getLeafLocation(resolvedMessageIndex);
+    const txLeafPosition = blockTree.getLeafLocation(txIndex);
+    const blockLeafPosition = checkpointTree.getLeafLocation(blockIndex);
+    const checkpointLeafPosition = epochTree.getLeafLocation(checkpointIndex);
+    const numLeavesInLeftCheckpoints = checkpointLeafPosition.index * (1 << blockLeafPosition.level);
+    const indexAtCheckpointLevel = numLeavesInLeftCheckpoints + blockLeafPosition.index;
+    const numLeavesInLeftBlocks = indexAtCheckpointLevel * (1 << txLeafPosition.level);
+    const indexAtTxLevel = numLeavesInLeftBlocks + txLeafPosition.index;
+    const numLeavesInLeftTxs = indexAtTxLevel * (1 << messageLeafPosition.level);
+    const combinedIndex = numLeavesInLeftTxs + messageLeafPosition.index;
     return {
         root,
         leafIndex: BigInt(combinedIndex),
         siblingPath: new SiblingPath(combinedPath.length, combinedPath)
     };
 }
-export function getL2ToL1MessageLeafId(membershipWitness) {
-    return 2n ** BigInt(membershipWitness.siblingPath.pathSize) + membershipWitness.leafIndex;
+function resolveMessageIndex(messagesInTx, message, messageIndexInTx) {
+    if (messageIndexInTx !== undefined) {
+        if (!messagesInTx[messageIndexInTx]?.equals(message)) {
+            throw new Error(`Message at index ${messageIndexInTx} in tx does not match the expected message ${message}`);
+        }
+        return messageIndexInTx;
+    }
+    const indices = messagesInTx.reduce((acc, msg, i)=>{
+        if (msg.equals(message)) {
+            acc.push(i);
+        }
+        return acc;
+    }, []);
+    if (indices.length === 0) {
+        throw new Error('The L2ToL1Message you are trying to prove inclusion of does not exist');
+    }
+    if (indices.length > 1) {
+        throw new Error(`Multiple messages with the same value ${message} found in tx (indices: ${indices.join(', ')}). ` + `Provide messageIndexInTx to disambiguate.`);
+    }
+    return indices[0];
+}
+function buildCheckpointTree(messagesInCheckpoint) {
+    const blockOutHashes = messagesInCheckpoint.map((messagesInBlock)=>buildBlockTree(messagesInBlock).getRoot());
+    return buildCompressedTree(blockOutHashes);
+}
+function buildBlockTree(messagesInBlock) {
+    const txOutHashes = messagesInBlock.map((messages)=>computeUnbalancedShaRoot(messages.map((msg)=>msg.toBuffer())));
+    return buildCompressedTree(txOutHashes);
+}
+function buildCompressedTree(leaves) {
+    // Note: If a block or tx has no messages (i.e. leaf == Buffer.alloc(32)), we ignore that branch and only accumulate
+    // the non-zero hashes to match what the circuits do.
+    const valueToCompress = Buffer.alloc(32);
+    return UnbalancedMerkleTreeCalculator.create(leaves, valueToCompress);
 }

package/dest/messaging/l2_to_l1_message.d.ts

@@ -1,30 +1,32 @@
+import { Fr } from '@aztec/foundation/curves/bn254';
 import { EthAddress } from '@aztec/foundation/eth-address';
-import { Fr } from '@aztec/foundation/fields';
-import { BufferReader, FieldReader } from '@aztec/foundation/serialize';
+import { BufferReader, BufferSink, FieldReader } from '@aztec/foundation/serialize';
 import { z } from 'zod';
 import { AztecAddress } from '../aztec-address/index.js';
 export declare class L2ToL1Message {
     recipient: EthAddress;
     content: Fr;
     constructor(recipient: EthAddress, content: Fr);
-    static get schema(): z.ZodEffects<z.ZodObject<{
-        recipient: z.ZodType<EthAddress, any, string>;
-        content: z.ZodType<Fr, any, string>;
-    }, "strip", z.ZodTypeAny, {
+    static get schema(): z.ZodPipe<z.ZodObject<{
+        recipient: z.ZodType<EthAddress, string, z.core.$ZodTypeInternals<EthAddress, string>>;
+        content: z.ZodType<Fr, string, z.core.$ZodTypeInternals<Fr, string>>;
+    }, z.core.$strip>, z.ZodTransform<L2ToL1Message, {
         recipient: EthAddress;
         content: Fr;
-    }, {
-        recipient: string;
-        content: string;
-    }>, L2ToL1Message, {
-        recipient: string;
-        content: string;
-    }>;
+    }>>;
     /**
      * Creates an empty L2ToL1Message with default values.
      * @returns An instance of L2ToL1Message with empty fields.
      */
     static empty(): L2ToL1Message;
+    /**
+     * Creates an L2ToL1Message instance from a plain object without Zod validation.
+     * This method is optimized for performance and skips validation, making it suitable
+     * for deserializing trusted data (e.g., from C++ via MessagePack).
+     * @param obj - Plain object containing L2ToL1Message fields
+     * @returns An L2ToL1Message instance
+     */
+    static fromPlainObject(obj: any): L2ToL1Message;
     /**
      * Checks if another L2ToL1Message is equal to this instance.
      * @param other Another L2ToL1Message instance to compare with.
@@ -36,6 +38,7 @@ export declare class L2ToL1Message {
      * @returns The buffer.
      */
     toBuffer(): Buffer;
+    toBuffer(sink: BufferSink): void;
     /**
      * Serializes the L2ToL1Message into an array of fields.
      * @returns An array of fields representing the serialized message.
@@ -64,41 +67,24 @@ export declare class CountedL2ToL1Message {
     message: L2ToL1Message;
     counter: number;
     constructor(message: L2ToL1Message, counter: number);
-    static get schema(): z.ZodEffects<z.ZodObject<{
-        message: z.ZodEffects<z.ZodObject<{
-            recipient: z.ZodType<EthAddress, any, string>;
-            content: z.ZodType<Fr, any, string>;
-        }, "strip", z.ZodTypeAny, {
+    static get schema(): z.ZodPipe<z.ZodObject<{
+        message: z.ZodPipe<z.ZodObject<{
+            recipient: z.ZodType<EthAddress, string, z.core.$ZodTypeInternals<EthAddress, string>>;
+            content: z.ZodType<Fr, string, z.core.$ZodTypeInternals<Fr, string>>;
+        }, z.core.$strip>, z.ZodTransform<L2ToL1Message, {
             recipient: EthAddress;
             content: Fr;
-        }, {
-            recipient: string;
-            content: string;
-        }>, L2ToL1Message, {
-            recipient: string;
-            content: string;
-        }>;
+        }>>;
         counter: z.ZodNumber;
-    }, "strip", z.ZodTypeAny, {
+    }, z.core.$strip>, z.ZodTransform<CountedL2ToL1Message, {
         message: L2ToL1Message;
         counter: number;
-    }, {
-        message: {
-            recipient: string;
-            content: string;
-        };
-        counter: number;
-    }>, CountedL2ToL1Message, {
-        message: {
-            recipient: string;
-            content: string;
-        };
-        counter: number;
-    }>;
+    }>>;
     static empty(): CountedL2ToL1Message;
     isEmpty(): boolean;
     static fromBuffer(buffer: Buffer | BufferReader): CountedL2ToL1Message;
     toBuffer(): Buffer;
+    toBuffer(sink: BufferSink): void;
     static fromFields(fields: Fr[] | FieldReader): CountedL2ToL1Message;
     toFields(): Fr[];
 }
@@ -106,41 +92,33 @@ export declare class ScopedL2ToL1Message {
     message: L2ToL1Message;
     contractAddress: AztecAddress;
     constructor(message: L2ToL1Message, contractAddress: AztecAddress);
-    static get schema(): z.ZodEffects<z.ZodObject<{
-        message: z.ZodEffects<z.ZodObject<{
-            recipient: z.ZodType<EthAddress, any, string>;
-            content: z.ZodType<Fr, any, string>;
-        }, "strip", z.ZodTypeAny, {
+    static get schema(): z.ZodPipe<z.ZodObject<{
+        message: z.ZodPipe<z.ZodObject<{
+            recipient: z.ZodType<EthAddress, string, z.core.$ZodTypeInternals<EthAddress, string>>;
+            content: z.ZodType<Fr, string, z.core.$ZodTypeInternals<Fr, string>>;
+        }, z.core.$strip>, z.ZodTransform<L2ToL1Message, {
             recipient: EthAddress;
             content: Fr;
-        }, {
-            recipient: string;
-            content: string;
-        }>, L2ToL1Message, {
-            recipient: string;
-            content: string;
-        }>;
+        }>>;
         contractAddress: import("@aztec/foundation/schemas").ZodFor<AztecAddress>;
-    }, "strip", z.ZodTypeAny, {
+    }, z.core.$strip>, z.ZodTransform<ScopedL2ToL1Message, {
         message: L2ToL1Message;
         contractAddress: AztecAddress;
-    }, {
-        message: {
-            recipient: string;
-            content: string;
-        };
-        contractAddress?: any;
-    }>, ScopedL2ToL1Message, {
-        message: {
-            recipient: string;
-            content: string;
-        };
-        contractAddress?: any;
-    }>;
+    }>>;
     static empty(): ScopedL2ToL1Message;
+    equals(other: ScopedL2ToL1Message): boolean;
+    /**
+     * Creates a ScopedL2ToL1Message instance from a plain object without Zod validation.
+     * This method is optimized for performance and skips validation, making it suitable
+     * for deserializing trusted data (e.g., from C++ via MessagePack).
+     * @param obj - Plain object containing ScopedL2ToL1Message fields
+     * @returns A ScopedL2ToL1Message instance
+     */
+    static fromPlainObject(obj: any): ScopedL2ToL1Message;
     isEmpty(): boolean;
     static fromBuffer(buffer: Buffer | BufferReader): ScopedL2ToL1Message;
     toBuffer(): Buffer;
+    toBuffer(sink: BufferSink): void;
     static fromFields(fields: Fr[] | FieldReader): ScopedL2ToL1Message;
     toFields(): Fr[];
 }
@@ -148,66 +126,31 @@ export declare class ScopedCountedL2ToL1Message {
     inner: CountedL2ToL1Message;
     contractAddress: AztecAddress;
     constructor(inner: CountedL2ToL1Message, contractAddress: AztecAddress);
-    static get schema(): z.ZodEffects<z.ZodObject<{
-        inner: z.ZodEffects<z.ZodObject<{
-            message: z.ZodEffects<z.ZodObject<{
-                recipient: z.ZodType<EthAddress, any, string>;
-                content: z.ZodType<Fr, any, string>;
-            }, "strip", z.ZodTypeAny, {
+    static get schema(): z.ZodPipe<z.ZodObject<{
+        inner: z.ZodPipe<z.ZodObject<{
+            message: z.ZodPipe<z.ZodObject<{
+                recipient: z.ZodType<EthAddress, string, z.core.$ZodTypeInternals<EthAddress, string>>;
+                content: z.ZodType<Fr, string, z.core.$ZodTypeInternals<Fr, string>>;
+            }, z.core.$strip>, z.ZodTransform<L2ToL1Message, {
                 recipient: EthAddress;
                 content: Fr;
-            }, {
-                recipient: string;
-                content: string;
-            }>, L2ToL1Message, {
-                recipient: string;
-                content: string;
-            }>;
+            }>>;
             counter: z.ZodNumber;
-        }, "strip", z.ZodTypeAny, {
+        }, z.core.$strip>, z.ZodTransform<CountedL2ToL1Message, {
             message: L2ToL1Message;
             counter: number;
-        }, {
-            message: {
-                recipient: string;
-                content: string;
-            };
-            counter: number;
-        }>, CountedL2ToL1Message, {
-            message: {
-                recipient: string;
-                content: string;
-            };
-            counter: number;
-        }>;
+        }>>;
         contractAddress: import("@aztec/foundation/schemas").ZodFor<AztecAddress>;
-    }, "strip", z.ZodTypeAny, {
+    }, z.core.$strip>, z.ZodTransform<ScopedCountedL2ToL1Message, {
         inner: CountedL2ToL1Message;
         contractAddress: AztecAddress;
-    }, {
-        inner: {
-            message: {
-                recipient: string;
-                content: string;
-            };
-            counter: number;
-        };
-        contractAddress?: any;
-    }>, ScopedCountedL2ToL1Message, {
-        inner: {
-            message: {
-                recipient: string;
-                content: string;
-            };
-            counter: number;
-        };
-        contractAddress?: any;
-    }>;
+    }>>;
     static empty(): ScopedCountedL2ToL1Message;
     isEmpty(): boolean;
     static fromBuffer(buffer: Buffer | BufferReader): ScopedCountedL2ToL1Message;
     toBuffer(): Buffer;
+    toBuffer(sink: BufferSink): void;
     static fromFields(fields: Fr[] | FieldReader): ScopedCountedL2ToL1Message;
     toFields(): Fr[];
 }
-//# sourceMappingURL=l2_to_l1_message.d.ts.map
+//# sourceMappingURL=data:application/json;base64,eyJ2ZXJzaW9uIjozLCJmaWxlIjoibDJfdG9fbDFfbWVzc2FnZS5kLnRzIiwic291cmNlUm9vdCI6IiIsInNvdXJjZXMiOlsiLi4vLi4vc3JjL21lc3NhZ2luZy9sMl90b19sMV9tZXNzYWdlLnRzIl0sIm5hbWVzIjpbXSwibWFwcGluZ3MiOiJBQUFBLE9BQU8sRUFBRSxFQUFFLEVBQUUsTUFBTSxnQ0FBZ0MsQ0FBQztBQUNwRCxPQUFPLEVBQUUsVUFBVSxFQUFFLE1BQU0sK0JBQStCLENBQUM7QUFFM0QsT0FBTyxFQUFFLFlBQVksRUFBRSxVQUFVLEVBQUUsV0FBVyxFQUFzQyxNQUFNLDZCQUE2QixDQUFDO0FBRXhILE9BQU8sRUFBRSxDQUFDLEVBQUUsTUFBTSxLQUFLLENBQUM7QUFFeEIsT0FBTyxFQUFFLFlBQVksRUFBRSxNQUFNLDJCQUEyQixDQUFDO0FBRXpELHFCQUFhLGFBQWE7SUFFZixTQUFTLEVBQUUsVUFBVTtJQUNyQixPQUFPLEVBQUUsRUFBRTtJQUZwQixZQUNTLFNBQVMsRUFBRSxVQUFVLEVBQ3JCLE9BQU8sRUFBRSxFQUFFLEVBQ2hCO0lBRUosTUFBTSxLQUFLLE1BQU07Ozs7OztRQU9oQjtJQUVEOzs7T0FHRztJQUNILE1BQU0sQ0FBQyxLQUFLLElBQUksYUFBYSxDQUU1QjtJQUVEOzs7Ozs7T0FNRztJQUNILE1BQU0sQ0FBQyxlQUFlLENBQUMsR0FBRyxFQUFFLEdBQUcsR0FBRyxhQUFhLENBRTlDO0lBRUQ7Ozs7T0FJRztJQUNILE1BQU0sQ0FBQyxLQUFLLEVBQUUsYUFBYSxHQUFHLE9BQU8sQ0FFcEM7SUFFRDs7O09BR0c7SUFDSCxRQUFRLElBQUksTUFBTSxDQUFDO0lBQ25CLFFBQVEsQ0FBQyxJQUFJLEVBQUUsVUFBVSxHQUFHLElBQUksQ0FBQztJQVFqQzs7O09BR0c7SUFDSCxRQUFRLElBQUksRUFBRSxFQUFFLENBRWY7SUFFRDs7OztPQUlHO0lBQ0gsTUFBTSxDQUFDLFVBQVUsQ0FBQyxNQUFNLEVBQUUsRUFBRSxFQUFFLEdBQUcsV0FBVyxHQUFHLGFBQWEsQ0FHM0Q7SUFFRDs7OztPQUlHO0lBQ0gsTUFBTSxDQUFDLFVBQVUsQ0FBQyxNQUFNLEVBQUUsTUFBTSxHQUFHLFlBQVksR0FBRyxhQUFhLENBRzlEO0lBRUQ7OztPQUdHO0lBQ0gsT0FBTyxJQUFJLE9BQU8sQ0FFakI7SUFFRCxLQUFLLENBQUMsZUFBZSxFQUFFLFlBQVksR0FBRyxtQkFBbUIsQ0FFeEQ7Q0FDRjtBQUVELHFCQUFhLG9CQUFvQjtJQUV0QixPQUFPLEVBQUUsYUFBYTtJQUN0QixPQUFPLEVBQUUsTUFBTTtJQUZ4QixZQUNTLE9BQU8sRUFBRSxhQUFhLEVBQ3RCLE9BQU8sRUFBRSxNQUFNLEVBQ3BCO0lBRUosTUFBTSxLQUFLLE1BQU07Ozs7Ozs7Ozs7OztRQU9oQjtJQUVELE1BQU0sQ0FBQyxLQUFLLHlCQUVYO0lBRUQsT0FBTyxJQUFJLE9BQU8sQ0FFakI7SUFFRCxNQUFNLENBQUMsVUFBVSxDQUFDLE1BQU0sRUFBRSxNQUFNLEdBQUcsWUFBWSx3QkFHOUM7SUFFRCxRQUFRLElBQUksTUFBTSxDQUFDO0lBQ25CLFFBQVEsQ0FBQyxJQUFJLEVBQUUsVUFBVSxHQUFHLElBQUksQ0FBQztJQVFqQyxNQUFNLENBQUMsVUFBVSxDQUFDLE1BQU0sRUFBRSxFQUFFLEVBQUUsR0FBRyxXQUFXLHdCQUczQztJQUVELFFBQVEsSUFBSSxFQUFFLEVBQUUsQ0FFZjtDQUNGO0FBRUQscUJBQWEsbUJBQW1CO0lBRXJCLE9BQU8sRUFBRSxhQUFhO0lBQ3RCLGVBQWUsRUFBRSxZQUFZO0lBRnRDLFlBQ1MsT0FBTyxFQUFFLGFBQWEsRUFDdEIsZUFBZSxFQUFFLFlBQVksRUFDbEM7SUFFSixNQUFNLEtBQUssTUFBTTs7Ozs7Ozs7Ozs7O1FBT2hCO0lBRUQsTUFBTSxDQUFDLEtBQUssd0JBRVg7SUFFRCxNQUFNLENBQUMsS0FBSyxFQUFFLG1CQUFtQixHQUFHLE9BQU8sQ0FFMUM7SUFFRDs7Ozs7O09BTUc7SUFDSCxNQUFNLENBQUMsZUFBZSxDQUFDLEdBQUcsRUFBRSxHQUFHLEdBQUcsbUJBQW1CLENBS3BEO0lBRUQsT0FBTyxJQUFJLE9BQU8sQ0FFakI7SUFFRCxNQUFNLENBQUMsVUFBVSxDQUFDLE1BQU0sRUFBRSxNQUFNLEdBQUcsWUFBWSx1QkFHOUM7SUFFRCxRQUFRLElBQUksTUFBTSxDQUFDO0lBQ25CLFFBQVEsQ0FBQyxJQUFJLEVBQUUsVUFBVSxHQUFHLElBQUksQ0FBQztJQVFqQyxNQUFNLENBQUMsVUFBVSxDQUFDLE1BQU0sRUFBRSxFQUFFLEVBQUUsR0FBRyxXQUFXLHVCQUczQztJQUVELFFBQVEsSUFBSSxFQUFFLEVBQUUsQ0FFZjtDQUNGO0FBRUQscUJBQWEsMEJBQTBCO0lBRTVCLEtBQUssRUFBRSxvQkFBb0I7SUFDM0IsZUFBZSxFQUFFLFlBQVk7SUFGdEMsWUFDUyxLQUFLLEVBQUUsb0JBQW9CLEVBQzNCLGVBQWUsRUFBRSxZQUFZLEVBQ2xDO0lBRUosTUFBTSxLQUFLLE1BQU07Ozs7Ozs7Ozs7Ozs7Ozs7OztRQU9oQjtJQUVELE1BQU0sQ0FBQyxLQUFLLCtCQUVYO0lBRUQsT0FBTyxJQUFJLE9BQU8sQ0FFakI7SUFFRCxNQUFNLENBQUMsVUFBVSxDQUFDLE1BQU0sRUFBRSxNQUFNLEdBQUcsWUFBWSw4QkFHOUM7SUFFRCxRQUFRLElBQUksTUFBTSxDQUFDO0lBQ25CLFFBQVEsQ0FBQyxJQUFJLEVBQUUsVUFBVSxHQUFHLElBQUksQ0FBQztJQVFqQyxNQUFNLENBQUMsVUFBVSxDQUFDLE1BQU0sRUFBRSxFQUFFLEVBQUUsR0FBRyxXQUFXLDhCQUczQztJQUVELFFBQVEsSUFBSSxFQUFFLEVBQUUsQ0FFZjtDQUNGIn0=

package/dest/messaging/l2_to_l1_message.d.ts.map

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