@aztec/stdlib 0.0.1-commit.7d4e6cd → 0.0.1-commit.858058eac

package/src/block/l2_block_source.ts

@@ -20,9 +20,9 @@ import type { BlockHeader } from '../tx/block_header.js';
 import type { IndexedTxEffect } from '../tx/indexed_tx_effect.js';
 import type { TxHash } from '../tx/tx_hash.js';
 import type { TxReceipt } from '../tx/tx_receipt.js';
-import { type CheckpointedL2Block, PublishedL2Block } from './checkpointed_l2_block.js';
+import type { BlockHash } from './block_hash.js';
+import type { CheckpointedL2Block } from './checkpointed_l2_block.js';
 import type { L2Block } from './l2_block.js';
-import type { L2BlockNew } from './l2_block_new.js';
 import type { ValidateCheckpointNegativeResult, ValidateCheckpointResult } from './validate_block_result.js';
 
 /**
@@ -53,6 +53,20 @@ export interface L2BlockSource {
    */
   getProvenBlockNumber(): Promise<BlockNumber>;
 
+  /**
+   * Gets the number of the latest L2 block checkpointed seen by the block source implementation.
+   * @returns The number of the latest L2 block checkpointed seen by the block source implementation.
+   */
+  getCheckpointedL2BlockNumber(): Promise<BlockNumber>;
+
+  /**
+   * Computes the finalized block number based on the proven block number.
+   * A block is considered finalized when it's 2 epochs behind the proven block.
+   * TODO(#13569): Compute proper finalized block number based on L1 finalized block.
+   * @returns The finalized block number.
+   */
+  getFinalizedL2BlockNumber(): Promise<BlockNumber>;
+
   /**
    * Gets an l2 block header.
    * @param number - The block number to return or 'latest' for the most recent one.
@@ -68,15 +82,15 @@ export interface L2BlockSource {
    */
   getCheckpointedBlock(number: BlockNumber): Promise<CheckpointedL2Block | undefined>;
 
-  getCheckpointedBlocks(from: BlockNumber, limit: number, proven?: boolean): Promise<CheckpointedL2Block[]>;
+  getCheckpointedBlocks(from: BlockNumber, limit: number): Promise<CheckpointedL2Block[]>;
 
   /**
-   * Retrieves a collection of published checkpoints
-   * @param checkpointNumber The first checkpoint to be retrieved
-   * @param limit The number of checkpoints to be retrieved
-   * @returns The collection of complete checkpoints
+   * Retrieves a collection of checkpoints.
+   * @param checkpointNumber The first checkpoint to be retrieved.
+   * @param limit The number of checkpoints to be retrieved.
+   * @returns The collection of complete checkpoints.
    */
-  getPublishedCheckpoints(checkpointNumber: CheckpointNumber, limit: number): Promise<PublishedCheckpoint[]>;
+  getCheckpoints(checkpointNumber: CheckpointNumber, limit: number): Promise<PublishedCheckpoint[]>;
 
   /**
    * Gets the checkpoints for a given epoch
@@ -89,7 +103,7 @@ export interface L2BlockSource {
    * @param blockHash - The block hash to retrieve.
    * @returns The requested block header (or undefined if not found).
    */
-  getBlockHeaderByHash(blockHash: Fr): Promise<BlockHeader | undefined>;
+  getBlockHeaderByHash(blockHash: BlockHash): Promise<BlockHeader | undefined>;
 
   /**
    * Gets a block header by its archive root.
@@ -103,7 +117,21 @@ export interface L2BlockSource {
    * @param number - The block number to return.
    * @returns The requested L2 block (or undefined if not found).
    */
-  getL2BlockNew(number: BlockNumber): Promise<L2BlockNew | undefined>;
+  getL2Block(number: BlockNumber): Promise<L2Block | undefined>;
+
+  /**
+   * Gets an L2 block by its hash.
+   * @param blockHash - The block hash to retrieve.
+   * @returns The requested L2 block (or undefined if not found).
+   */
+  getL2BlockByHash(blockHash: BlockHash): Promise<L2Block | undefined>;
+
+  /**
+   * Gets an L2 block by its archive root.
+   * @param archive - The archive root to retrieve.
+   * @returns The requested L2 block (or undefined if not found).
+   */
+  getL2BlockByArchive(archive: Fr): Promise<L2Block | undefined>;
 
   /**
    * Gets a tx effect.
@@ -130,11 +158,11 @@ export interface L2BlockSource {
   getL2EpochNumber(): Promise<EpochNumber | undefined>;
 
   /**
-   * Returns all block headers for a given epoch.
+   * Returns all checkpointed block headers for a given epoch.
    * @dev Use this method only with recent epochs, since it walks the block list backwards.
    * @param epochNumber - The epoch number to return headers for.
    */
-  getBlockHeadersForEpoch(epochNumber: EpochNumber): Promise<BlockHeader[]>;
+  getCheckpointedBlockHeadersForEpoch(epochNumber: EpochNumber): Promise<BlockHeader[]>;
 
   /**
    * Returns whether the given epoch is completed on L1, based on the current L1 and L2 block numbers.
@@ -179,46 +207,44 @@ export interface L2BlockSource {
    * Gets an l2 block. If a negative number is passed, the block returned is the most recent.
    * @param number - The block number to return (inclusive).
    * @returns The requested L2 block.
-   * @deprecated Use getL2BlockNew instead.
    */
   getBlock(number: BlockNumber): Promise<L2Block | undefined>;
 
-  getL2BlockNew(number: BlockNumber): Promise<L2BlockNew | undefined>;
-
-  getL2BlocksNew(from: BlockNumber, limit: number, proven?: boolean): Promise<L2BlockNew[]>;
-
   /**
-   * Returns all blocks for a given epoch.
+   * Returns all checkpointed blocks for a given epoch.
    * @dev Use this method only with recent epochs, since it walks the block list backwards.
    * @param epochNumber - The epoch number to return blocks for.
    */
-  getBlocksForEpoch(epochNumber: EpochNumber): Promise<L2Block[]>;
+  getCheckpointedBlocksForEpoch(epochNumber: EpochNumber): Promise<CheckpointedL2Block[]>;
 
   /**
-   * Gets a published block by its block hash.
+   * Returns all blocks for a given slot.
+   * @dev Use this method only with recent slots, since it walks the block list backwards.
+   * @param slotNumber - The slot number to return blocks for.
+   */
+  getBlocksForSlot(slotNumber: SlotNumber): Promise<L2Block[]>;
+
+  /**
+   * Gets a checkpointed block by its block hash.
    * @param blockHash - The block hash to retrieve.
    * @returns The requested block (or undefined if not found).
    */
-  getPublishedBlockByHash(blockHash: Fr): Promise<PublishedL2Block | undefined>;
+  getCheckpointedBlockByHash(blockHash: BlockHash): Promise<CheckpointedL2Block | undefined>;
 
   /**
-   * Gets a published block by its archive root.
+   * Gets a checkpointed block by its archive root.
    * @param archive - The archive root to retrieve.
    * @returns The requested block (or undefined if not found).
    */
-  getPublishedBlockByArchive(archive: Fr): Promise<PublishedL2Block | undefined>;
+  getCheckpointedBlockByArchive(archive: Fr): Promise<CheckpointedL2Block | undefined>;
 
   /**
    * Gets up to `limit` amount of L2 blocks starting from `from`.
    * @param from - Number of the first block to return (inclusive).
    * @param limit - The maximum number of blocks to return.
-   * @param proven - If true, only return blocks that have been proven.
    * @returns The requested L2 blocks.
    */
-  getBlocks(from: BlockNumber, limit: number, proven?: boolean): Promise<L2Block[]>;
-
-  /** Equivalent to getBlocks but includes publish data. */
-  getPublishedBlocks(from: BlockNumber, limit: number, proven?: boolean): Promise<PublishedL2Block[]>;
+  getBlocks(from: BlockNumber, limit: number): Promise<L2Block[]>;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -230,7 +256,7 @@ export interface L2BlockSink {
    * @param block - The L2 block to add.
    * @throws If block number is not incremental (i.e., not exactly one more than the last stored block).
    */
-  addBlock(block: L2BlockNew): Promise<void>;
+  addBlock(block: L2Block): Promise<void>;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -238,12 +264,15 @@ export interface L2BlockSink {
  * see L2BlockSourceEvents for the events emitted.
  */
 export type ArchiverEmitter = TypedEventEmitter<{
-  [L2BlockSourceEvents.L2PruneDetected]: (args: L2BlockPruneEvent) => void;
+  [L2BlockSourceEvents.L2PruneUnproven]: (args: L2PruneUnprovenEvent) => void;
+  [L2BlockSourceEvents.L2PruneUncheckpointed]: (args: L2PruneUncheckpointedEvent) => void;
   [L2BlockSourceEvents.L2BlockProven]: (args: L2BlockProvenEvent) => void;
   [L2BlockSourceEvents.InvalidAttestationsCheckpointDetected]: (args: InvalidCheckpointDetectedEvent) => void;
   [L2BlockSourceEvents.L2BlocksCheckpointed]: (args: L2CheckpointEvent) => void;
 }>;
-export interface L2BlockSourceEventEmitter extends L2BlockSource, ArchiverEmitter {}
+export interface L2BlockSourceEventEmitter extends L2BlockSource {
+  events: ArchiverEmitter;
+}
 
 /**
  * Identifier for L2 block tags.
@@ -254,13 +283,6 @@ export interface L2BlockSourceEventEmitter extends L2BlockSource, ArchiverEmitte
  */
 export type L2BlockTag = 'proposed' | 'checkpointed' | 'proven' | 'finalized';
 
-/**
- * Reason for L2 block prune.
- * - uncheckpointed: L2 blocks were pruned due to a failure to checkpoint.
- * - unproven: L2 blocks were pruned due to a failure to prove.
- */
-export type L2BlockPruneReason = 'uncheckpointed' | 'unproven';
-
 /** Tips of the L2 chain. */
 export type L2Tips = {
   proposed: L2BlockId;
@@ -314,7 +336,8 @@ export const L2TipsSchema = z.object({
 });
 
 export enum L2BlockSourceEvents {
-  L2PruneDetected = 'l2PruneDetected',
+  L2PruneUnproven = 'l2PruneUnproven',
+  L2PruneUncheckpointed = 'l2PruneUncheckpointed',
   L2BlockProven = 'l2BlockProven',
   L2BlocksCheckpointed = 'l2BlocksCheckpointed',
   InvalidAttestationsCheckpointDetected = 'invalidCheckpointDetected',
@@ -327,10 +350,16 @@ export type L2BlockProvenEvent = {
   epochNumber: EpochNumber;
 };
 
-export type L2BlockPruneEvent = {
-  type: 'l2PruneDetected';
+export type L2PruneUnprovenEvent = {
+  type: 'l2PruneUnproven';
   epochNumber: EpochNumber;
-  blocks: L2BlockNew[];
+  blocks: L2Block[];
+};
+
+export type L2PruneUncheckpointedEvent = {
+  type: 'l2PruneUncheckpointed';
+  slotNumber: SlotNumber;
+  blocks: L2Block[];
 };
 
 export type L2CheckpointEvent = {

package/src/block/l2_block_stream/interfaces.ts

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 import type { PublishedCheckpoint } from '../../checkpoint/published_checkpoint.js';
-import type { L2BlockNew } from '../l2_block_new.js';
-import type { CheckpointId, L2BlockId, L2BlockPruneReason, L2Tips } from '../l2_block_source.js';
+import type { L2Block } from '../l2_block.js';
+import type { CheckpointId, L2BlockId, L2Tips } from '../l2_block_source.js';
 
 /** Interface to the local view of the chain. Implemented by world-state and l2-tips-store. */
 export interface L2BlockStreamLocalDataProvider {
@@ -16,16 +16,19 @@ export interface L2BlockStreamEventHandler {
 export type L2BlockStreamEvent =
   | /** Emits blocks added to the chain. */ {
       type: 'blocks-added';
-      blocks: L2BlockNew[];
+      blocks: L2Block[];
     }
   | /** Emits checkpoints published to L1. */ {
       type: 'chain-checkpointed';
       checkpoint: PublishedCheckpoint;
       block: L2BlockId;
     }
-  | /** Reports last correct block (new tip of the proposed chain). */ {
+  | /**
+   * Reports last correct block (new tip of the proposed chain). Note that this is not necessarily the anchor block
+   * that will be used in the transaction - if the chain has already moved past the reorg, we'll also see blocks-added
+   * events that will push the anchor block forward.
+   */ {
       type: 'chain-pruned';
-      reason: L2BlockPruneReason;
       block: L2BlockId;
       checkpoint: CheckpointId;
     }

package/src/block/l2_block_stream/l2_block_stream.ts

@@ -4,9 +4,12 @@ import { createLogger } from '@aztec/foundation/log';
 import { RunningPromise } from '@aztec/foundation/running-promise';
 
 import type { PublishedCheckpoint } from '../../checkpoint/published_checkpoint.js';
-import { type L2BlockId, type L2BlockPruneReason, type L2BlockSource, makeL2BlockId } from '../l2_block_source.js';
+import { type L2BlockId, type L2BlockSource, makeL2BlockId } from '../l2_block_source.js';
 import type { L2BlockStreamEvent, L2BlockStreamEventHandler, L2BlockStreamLocalDataProvider } from './interfaces.js';
 
+/** Maximum number of checkpoints to prefetch at once during sync. Matches MAX_RPC_CHECKPOINTS_LEN. */
+export const CHECKPOINT_PREFETCH_LIMIT = 50;
+
 /** Creates a stream of events for new blocks, chain tips updates, and reorgs, out of polling an archiver or a node. */
 export class L2BlockStream {
   private readonly runningPromise: RunningPromise;
@@ -16,13 +19,12 @@ export class L2BlockStream {
   constructor(
     private l2BlockSource: Pick<
       L2BlockSource,
-      'getL2BlocksNew' | 'getBlockHeader' | 'getL2Tips' | 'getPublishedCheckpoints' | 'getCheckpointedBlocks'
+      'getBlocks' | 'getBlockHeader' | 'getL2Tips' | 'getCheckpoints' | 'getCheckpointedBlocks'
     >,
     private localData: L2BlockStreamLocalDataProvider,
     private handler: L2BlockStreamEventHandler,
     private readonly log = createLogger('types:block_stream'),
     private opts: {
-      proven?: boolean;
       pollIntervalMS?: number;
       batchSize?: number;
       startingBlock?: number;
@@ -30,6 +32,8 @@ export class L2BlockStream {
       skipFinalized?: boolean;
       /** When true, checkpoint events will not be emitted. Blocks are still fetched via checkpoints but only blocks-added events are emitted. */
       ignoreCheckpoints?: boolean;
+      /** Maximum number of checkpoints to prefetch at once during sync. Defaults to CHECKPOINT_PREFETCH_LIMIT (50). */
+      checkpointPrefetchLimit?: number;
     } = {},
   ) {
     // Note that RunningPromise is in stopped state by default. This promise won't run until someone invokes `start`,
@@ -85,18 +89,9 @@ export class L2BlockStream {
         this.log.verbose(
           `Reorg detected. Pruning blocks from ${latestBlockNumber + 1} to ${localTips.proposed.number}.`,
         );
-        // This check is not 100% accurate
-        // If the local tips are sufficiently behind the source tips, such that we are missing at least one checkpoint
-        // that has now been re-orged due to a proof failure then this will indicate a failure to checkpoint rather than a failure to prove
-        // TODO: (mbps/PhilWindle): Improve re-org detection accuracy when we come to do re-orgs
-        let reason: L2BlockPruneReason = 'unproven';
-        if (latestBlockNumber === localTips.checkpointed.block.number && !this.opts.ignoreCheckpoints) {
-          reason = 'uncheckpointed';
-        }
         await this.emitEvent({
           type: 'chain-pruned',
           block: makeL2BlockId(latestBlockNumber, hash),
-          reason,
           checkpoint: sourceTips.checkpointed.checkpoint,
         });
       }
@@ -133,7 +128,7 @@ export class L2BlockStream {
       if (!this.opts.ignoreCheckpoints) {
         let loop1Iterations = 0;
         while (nextCheckpointToEmit <= sourceTips.checkpointed.checkpoint.number) {
-          const checkpoints = await this.l2BlockSource.getPublishedCheckpoints(nextCheckpointToEmit, 1);
+          const checkpoints = await this.l2BlockSource.getCheckpoints(nextCheckpointToEmit, 1);
           if (checkpoints.length === 0) {
             break;
           }
@@ -159,27 +154,36 @@ export class L2BlockStream {
         }
       }
 
-      // Loop 2: Fetch new checkpointed blocks. For each block, get its checkpoint, emit all blocks
+      // Loop 2: Fetch new checkpointed blocks. For each checkpoint, emit all blocks
       // from that checkpoint that we need, then emit the checkpoint event.
-      // We cache the current checkpoint to avoid redundant fetches when batchSize < checkpoint size.
-      let checkpoint: PublishedCheckpoint | undefined;
-      while (nextBlockNumber <= sourceTips.checkpointed.block.number) {
-        const limit = Math.min(this.opts.batchSize ?? 50, sourceTips.checkpointed.block.number - nextBlockNumber + 1);
+      // We prefetch multiple checkpoints, then process them one by one.
+      let prefetchedCheckpoints: PublishedCheckpoint[] = [];
+      let prefetchIdx = 0;
+      let nextCheckpointNumber: CheckpointNumber | undefined;
 
-        // Check if we need to fetch a new checkpoint (nextBlockNumber is beyond the cached one)
-        if (!checkpoint || nextBlockNumber > checkpoint.checkpoint.blocks.at(-1)!.number) {
-          const blocks = await this.l2BlockSource.getCheckpointedBlocks(BlockNumber(nextBlockNumber), 1);
-          if (blocks.length === 0) {
-            break;
-          }
-          const checkpoints = await this.l2BlockSource.getPublishedCheckpoints(blocks[0].checkpointNumber, 1);
-          if (checkpoints.length === 0) {
+      // Find the starting checkpoint number
+      if (nextBlockNumber <= sourceTips.checkpointed.block.number) {
+        const blocks = await this.l2BlockSource.getCheckpointedBlocks(BlockNumber(nextBlockNumber), 1);
+        if (blocks.length > 0) {
+          nextCheckpointNumber = blocks[0].checkpointNumber;
+        }
+      }
+
+      while (nextBlockNumber <= sourceTips.checkpointed.block.number && nextCheckpointNumber !== undefined) {
+        // Refill the prefetch buffer when exhausted
+        if (prefetchIdx >= prefetchedCheckpoints.length) {
+          const prefetchLimit = this.opts.checkpointPrefetchLimit ?? CHECKPOINT_PREFETCH_LIMIT;
+          prefetchedCheckpoints = await this.l2BlockSource.getCheckpoints(nextCheckpointNumber, prefetchLimit);
+          prefetchIdx = 0;
+          if (prefetchedCheckpoints.length === 0) {
             break;
           }
-          checkpoint = checkpoints[0];
         }
 
+        const checkpoint = prefetchedCheckpoints[prefetchIdx]!;
+
         // Get all blocks from this checkpoint that we need, respecting batchSize
+        const limit = Math.min(this.opts.batchSize ?? 50, sourceTips.checkpointed.block.number - nextBlockNumber + 1);
         const blocksForCheckpoint = checkpoint.checkpoint.blocks
           .filter(b => b.number >= nextBlockNumber)
           .slice(0, limit);
@@ -189,23 +193,27 @@ export class L2BlockStream {
         await this.emitEvent({ type: 'blocks-added', blocks: blocksForCheckpoint });
         nextBlockNumber = blocksForCheckpoint.at(-1)!.number + 1;
 
-        // If we've reached the end of this checkpoint, emit the checkpoint event
+        // If we've reached the end of this checkpoint, emit the checkpoint event and move to next
         const lastBlockInCheckpoint = checkpoint.checkpoint.blocks.at(-1)!;
-        if (!this.opts.ignoreCheckpoints && nextBlockNumber > lastBlockInCheckpoint.number) {
-          const lastBlockHash = await lastBlockInCheckpoint.hash();
-          await this.emitEvent({
-            type: 'chain-checkpointed',
-            checkpoint,
-            block: makeL2BlockId(lastBlockInCheckpoint.number, lastBlockHash.toString()),
-          });
+        if (nextBlockNumber > lastBlockInCheckpoint.number) {
+          if (!this.opts.ignoreCheckpoints) {
+            const lastBlockHash = await lastBlockInCheckpoint.hash();
+            await this.emitEvent({
+              type: 'chain-checkpointed',
+              checkpoint,
+              block: makeL2BlockId(lastBlockInCheckpoint.number, lastBlockHash.toString()),
+            });
+          }
+          prefetchIdx++;
+          nextCheckpointNumber = CheckpointNumber(nextCheckpointNumber + 1);
         }
       }
 
       // Loop 3: Fetch any remaining uncheckpointed (proposed) blocks.
       while (nextBlockNumber <= sourceTips.proposed.number) {
         const limit = Math.min(this.opts.batchSize ?? 50, sourceTips.proposed.number - nextBlockNumber + 1);
-        this.log.trace(`Requesting blocks from ${nextBlockNumber} limit ${limit} proven=${this.opts.proven}`);
-        const blocks = await this.l2BlockSource.getL2BlocksNew(BlockNumber(nextBlockNumber), limit, this.opts.proven);
+        this.log.trace(`Requesting blocks from ${nextBlockNumber} limit ${limit}`);
+        const blocks = await this.l2BlockSource.getBlocks(BlockNumber(nextBlockNumber), BlockNumber(limit));
         if (blocks.length === 0) {
           break;
         }

package/src/block/l2_block_stream/l2_tips_store_base.ts

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ import { GENESIS_BLOCK_HEADER_HASH } from '@aztec/constants';
 import { BlockNumber, CheckpointNumber } from '@aztec/foundation/branded-types';
 
 import type { PublishedCheckpoint } from '../../checkpoint/published_checkpoint.js';
-import type { L2BlockNew } from '../l2_block_new.js';
+import type { L2Block } from '../l2_block.js';
 import {
   type CheckpointId,
   GENESIS_CHECKPOINT_HEADER_HASH,
@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ export abstract class L2TipsStoreBase implements L2BlockStreamEventHandler, L2Bl
   }
 
   // Protected helper that subclasses can override for block hash computation
-  protected computeBlockHash(block: L2BlockNew): Promise<string> {
+  protected computeBlockHash(block: L2Block): Promise<string> {
     return block.hash().then(hash => hash.toString());
   }
 

package/src/block/test/l2_tips_store_test_suite.ts

@@ -5,8 +5,8 @@ import { Fr } from '@aztec/foundation/curves/bn254';
 import {
   type CheckpointId,
   GENESIS_CHECKPOINT_HEADER_HASH,
+  L2Block,
   type L2BlockId,
-  L2BlockNew,
   type L2TipId,
 } from '@aztec/stdlib/block';
 import { Checkpoint, L1PublishedData, PublishedCheckpoint } from '@aztec/stdlib/checkpoint';
@@ -31,8 +31,8 @@ export function testL2TipsStore(makeTipsStore: () => Promise<L2TipsStore>) {
     blockToCheckpoint.clear();
   });
 
-  const makeBlock = async (number: number): Promise<L2BlockNew> => {
-    const block = await L2BlockNew.random(BlockNumber(number));
+  const makeBlock = async (number: number): Promise<L2Block> => {
+    const block = await L2Block.random(BlockNumber(number));
     blockHashes.set(number, (await block.hash()).toString());
     return block;
   };
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ export function testL2TipsStore(makeTipsStore: () => Promise<L2TipsStore>) {
     checkpointed: makeTipId(checkpointed),
   });
 
-  const makeCheckpoint = async (checkpointNumber: number, blocks: L2BlockNew[]): Promise<PublishedCheckpoint> => {
+  const makeCheckpoint = async (checkpointNumber: number, blocks: L2Block[]): Promise<PublishedCheckpoint> => {
     const checkpoint = await Checkpoint.random(CheckpointNumber(checkpointNumber), {
       numBlocks: blocks.length,
       startBlockNumber: blocks[0].number,
@@ -243,7 +243,6 @@ export function testL2TipsStore(makeTipsStore: () => Promise<L2TipsStore>) {
     await tipsStore.handleBlockStreamEvent({
       type: 'chain-pruned',
       block: makeBlockId(5),
-      reason: 'unproven',
       checkpoint: { number: CheckpointNumber.ZERO, hash: GENESIS_CHECKPOINT_HEADER_HASH.toString() },
     });
 
@@ -268,7 +267,6 @@ export function testL2TipsStore(makeTipsStore: () => Promise<L2TipsStore>) {
     await tipsStore.handleBlockStreamEvent({
       type: 'chain-pruned',
       block: makeTip(0),
-      reason: 'unproven',
       checkpoint: { number: CheckpointNumber.ZERO, hash: GENESIS_CHECKPOINT_HEADER_HASH.toString() },
     });
 
@@ -334,7 +332,6 @@ export function testL2TipsStore(makeTipsStore: () => Promise<L2TipsStore>) {
     await tipsStore.handleBlockStreamEvent({
       type: 'chain-pruned',
       block: makeBlockId(5),
-      reason: 'unproven',
       checkpoint: { number: CheckpointNumber.ZERO, hash: GENESIS_CHECKPOINT_HEADER_HASH.toString() },
     });
 
@@ -399,7 +396,6 @@ export function testL2TipsStore(makeTipsStore: () => Promise<L2TipsStore>) {
     await tipsStore.handleBlockStreamEvent({
       type: 'chain-pruned',
       block: makeBlockId(3),
-      reason: 'unproven',
       checkpoint: { number: CheckpointNumber.ZERO, hash: GENESIS_CHECKPOINT_HEADER_HASH.toString() },
     });
 
@@ -478,7 +474,6 @@ export function testL2TipsStore(makeTipsStore: () => Promise<L2TipsStore>) {
     await tipsStore.handleBlockStreamEvent({
       type: 'chain-pruned',
       block: makeBlockId(3),
-      reason: 'unproven',
       checkpoint: { number: CheckpointNumber.ZERO, hash: GENESIS_CHECKPOINT_HEADER_HASH.toString() },
     });
 

package/src/block/validate_block_result.ts

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import {
   deserializeCheckpointInfo,
   serializeCheckpointInfo,
 } from '../checkpoint/checkpoint_info.js';
+import { MAX_COMMITTEE_SIZE } from '../deserialization/index.js';
 import { CommitteeAttestation } from './proposal/committee_attestation.js';
 
 /** Subtype for invalid checkpoint validation results */
@@ -109,13 +110,13 @@ export function deserializeValidateCheckpointResult(bufferOrReader: Buffer | Buf
   if (valid) {
     return { valid };
   }
-  const reason = reader.readString() as 'insufficient-attestations' | 'invalid-attestation';
+  const reason = reader.readString(64) as 'insufficient-attestations' | 'invalid-attestation';
   const checkpoint = deserializeCheckpointInfo(reader.readBuffer());
-  const committee = reader.readVector(EthAddress);
+  const committee = reader.readVector(EthAddress, MAX_COMMITTEE_SIZE);
   const epoch = EpochNumber(reader.readNumber());
   const seed = reader.readBigInt();
-  const attestors = reader.readVector(EthAddress);
-  const attestations = reader.readVector(CommitteeAttestation);
+  const attestors = reader.readVector(EthAddress, MAX_COMMITTEE_SIZE);
+  const attestations = reader.readVector(CommitteeAttestation, MAX_COMMITTEE_SIZE);
   const invalidIndex = reader.readNumber();
   if (reason === 'insufficient-attestations') {
     return { valid, reason, checkpoint, committee, epoch, seed, attestors, attestations };

package/src/checkpoint/checkpoint.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,11 @@
 import { encodeCheckpointBlobDataFromBlocks } from '@aztec/blob-lib/encoding';
-import { BlockNumber, CheckpointNumber, CheckpointNumberSchema } from '@aztec/foundation/branded-types';
+import {
+  BlockNumber,
+  CheckpointNumber,
+  CheckpointNumberSchema,
+  IndexWithinCheckpoint,
+  SlotNumber,
+} from '@aztec/foundation/branded-types';
 import { sum } from '@aztec/foundation/collection';
 import { Fr } from '@aztec/foundation/curves/bn254';
 import { BufferReader, serializeToBuffer } from '@aztec/foundation/serialize';
@@ -7,11 +13,15 @@ import type { FieldsOf } from '@aztec/foundation/types';
 
 import { z } from 'zod';
 
-import { L2BlockNew } from '../block/l2_block_new.js';
+import { L2Block } from '../block/l2_block.js';
+import { MAX_BLOCKS_PER_CHECKPOINT } from '../deserialization/index.js';
+import { computeCheckpointOutHash } from '../messaging/out_hash.js';
 import { CheckpointHeader } from '../rollup/checkpoint_header.js';
 import { AppendOnlyTreeSnapshot } from '../trees/append_only_tree_snapshot.js';
 import type { CheckpointInfo } from './checkpoint_info.js';
 
+type FieldsOfCheckpoint = Omit<FieldsOf<Checkpoint>, 'slot'>;
+
 export class Checkpoint {
   constructor(
     /** Snapshot of archive tree after the checkpoint is added. */
@@ -19,27 +29,31 @@ export class Checkpoint {
     /** Header of the checkpoint. */
     public header: CheckpointHeader,
     /** L2 blocks in the checkpoint. */
-    public blocks: L2BlockNew[],
+    public blocks: L2Block[],
     /** Number of the checkpoint. */
     public number: CheckpointNumber,
   ) {}
 
+  get slot(): SlotNumber {
+    return this.header.slotNumber;
+  }
+
   static get schema() {
     return z
       .object({
         archive: AppendOnlyTreeSnapshot.schema,
         header: CheckpointHeader.schema,
-        blocks: z.array(L2BlockNew.schema),
+        blocks: z.array(L2Block.schema),
         number: CheckpointNumberSchema,
       })
       .transform(({ archive, header, blocks, number }) => new Checkpoint(archive, header, blocks, number));
   }
 
-  static from(fields: FieldsOf<Checkpoint>) {
+  static from(fields: FieldsOfCheckpoint) {
     return new Checkpoint(...Checkpoint.getFields(fields));
   }
 
-  static getFields(fields: FieldsOf<Checkpoint>) {
+  static getFields(fields: FieldsOfCheckpoint) {
     return [fields.archive, fields.header, fields.blocks, fields.number] as const;
   }
 
@@ -48,7 +62,7 @@ export class Checkpoint {
     return new Checkpoint(
       reader.readObject(AppendOnlyTreeSnapshot),
       reader.readObject(CheckpointHeader),
-      reader.readVector(L2BlockNew),
+      reader.readVector(L2Block, MAX_BLOCKS_PER_CHECKPOINT),
       CheckpointNumber(reader.readNumber()),
     );
   }
@@ -66,6 +80,14 @@ export class Checkpoint {
     return this.header.hash();
   }
 
+  // Returns the out hash computed from all l2-to-l1 messages in this checkpoint.
+  // Note: This value is different from the out hash in the header, which is the **accumulated** out hash over all
+  // checkpoints up to and including this one in the epoch.
+  public getCheckpointOutHash(): Fr {
+    const msgs = this.blocks.map(block => block.body.txEffects.map(txEffect => txEffect.l2ToL1Msgs));
+    return computeCheckpointOutHash(msgs);
+  }
+
   public getState() {
     return this.blocks.at(-1)!.header.state;
   }
@@ -113,17 +135,17 @@ export class Checkpoint {
       startBlockNumber?: number;
       previousArchive?: AppendOnlyTreeSnapshot;
     } & Partial<Parameters<typeof CheckpointHeader.random>[0]> &
-      Partial<Parameters<typeof L2BlockNew.random>[1]> = {},
+      Partial<Parameters<typeof L2Block.random>[1]> = {},
   ) {
     const header = CheckpointHeader.random(options);
 
     // Create blocks sequentially to chain archive roots properly.
     // Each block's header.lastArchive must equal the previous block's archive.
-    const blocks: L2BlockNew[] = [];
+    const blocks: L2Block[] = [];
     let lastArchive = previousArchive;
     for (let i = 0; i < numBlocks; i++) {
-      const block = await L2BlockNew.random(BlockNumber(startBlockNumber + i), {
-        indexWithinCheckpoint: i,
+      const block = await L2Block.random(BlockNumber(startBlockNumber + i), {
+        indexWithinCheckpoint: IndexWithinCheckpoint(i),
         ...options,
         ...(lastArchive ? { lastArchive } : {}),
       });