@aztec/simulator 0.0.1-commit.d1f2d6c → 0.0.1-commit.d20b825a7

package/src/public/fixtures/opcode_spammer.ts

@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@
  * - `EMITNOTEHASH`: max 64 per TX
  * - `EMITNULLIFIER`: max 63 per TX (one reserved for TX nullifier)
  * - `SENDL2TOL1MSG`: max 8 per TX
- * - `EMITUNENCRYPTEDLOG`: limited by total log payload size
+ * - `EMITPUBLICLOG`: limited by total log payload size
  *
  * By having the inner contract REVERT after emitting side effects, those effects are discarded, allowing the outer contract to call it again. This enables thousands of opcode executions per TX instead of just the limit.
  *
@@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ import { Fr } from '@aztec/foundation/curves/bn254';
 import type { Bufferable } from '@aztec/foundation/serialize';
 import { type CallStackMetadata, PublicDataWrite, type PublicTxResult } from '@aztec/stdlib/avm';
 import { AztecAddress } from '@aztec/stdlib/aztec-address';
-import { computePublicDataTreeLeafSlot, siloNullifier } from '@aztec/stdlib/hash';
+import { computePublicDataTreeLeafSlot } from '@aztec/stdlib/hash';
 import type { MerkleTreeWriteOperations } from '@aztec/stdlib/interfaces/server';
 import { MerkleTreeId } from '@aztec/stdlib/trees';
 
@@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ import {
   EcAdd,
   EmitNoteHash,
   EmitNullifier,
-  EmitUnencryptedLog,
+  EmitPublicLog,
   Eq,
   FieldDiv,
   GetContractInstance,
@@ -295,9 +295,8 @@ export interface SpamConfigsForOpcode {
 export const WARM_NOTE_HASH = new Fr(0xdeadbeefn);
 export const WARM_L1_TO_L2_MSG = new Fr(0xcafebabedeadbeefn);
 
-/** Warm nullifier constants - uses a fixed address since NULLIFIEREXISTS takes address as parameter */
-export const WARM_NULLIFIER = new Fr(0xdeadbeef0001n);
-export const WARM_NULLIFIER_ADDRESS = AztecAddress.fromNumber(0xbeef);
+/** Warm nullifier constant - a pre-siloed nullifier value inserted directly into the tree */
+export const WARM_SILOED_NULLIFIER = new Fr(0xdeadbeef0001n);
 
 /** Warm storage constants - storage is inserted for the deployed contract's address */
 export const WARM_STORAGE_SLOT = new Fr(0xdeadbeef0002n);
@@ -331,9 +330,8 @@ export async function insertWarmTreeEntries(
   // Insert into L1 to L2 message tree
   await merkleTrees.appendLeaves(MerkleTreeId.L1_TO_L2_MESSAGE_TREE, [WARM_L1_TO_L2_MSG]);
 
-  // Insert siloed nullifier into nullifier tree
-  const siloedNullifier = await siloNullifier(WARM_NULLIFIER_ADDRESS, WARM_NULLIFIER);
-  await merkleTrees.sequentialInsert(MerkleTreeId.NULLIFIER_TREE, [siloedNullifier.toBuffer()]);
+  // Insert siloed nullifier into nullifier tree (already siloed - used directly by NULLIFIEREXISTS)
+  await merkleTrees.sequentialInsert(MerkleTreeId.NULLIFIER_TREE, [WARM_SILOED_NULLIFIER.toBuffer()]);
 
   // Insert storage value into public data tree
   const leafSlot = await computePublicDataTreeLeafSlot(contractAddress, WARM_STORAGE_SLOT);
@@ -1060,56 +1058,25 @@ export const SPAM_CONFIGS: Partial<Record<Opcode, SpamConfig[]>> = {
   [Opcode.NULLIFIEREXISTS]: [
     {
       label: 'Non-existent nullifier',
+      // NULLIFIEREXISTS now takes a siloed nullifier directly (no address parameter)
       setup: [
-        { offset: 0, value: new Field(Fr.random()) }, // random nullifier
-        { offset: 1, value: new Field(Fr.random()) }, // random address
+        { offset: 0, value: new Field(Fr.random()) }, // random siloed nullifier (won't exist)
       ],
       targetInstructions: () => [
-        new NullifierExists(/*addressing_mode=*/ 0, /*nullifierOffset=*/ 0, /*addressOffset=*/ 1, /*existsOffset=*/ 2),
+        new NullifierExists(/*addressing_mode=*/ 0, /*siloedNullifierOffset=*/ 0, /*existsOffset=*/ 1),
       ],
     },
     {
       label: 'Existing nullifier (warm - from tree)',
-      // Uses pre-inserted nullifier from insertWarmTreeEntries()
+      // Uses pre-inserted siloed nullifier from insertWarmTreeEntries()
+      // NULLIFIEREXISTS now takes a siloed nullifier directly
       setup: [
-        { offset: 0, value: new Field(WARM_NULLIFIER) }, // pre-inserted nullifier
-        { offset: 1, value: new Field(WARM_NULLIFIER_ADDRESS.toField()) }, // address it was siloed with
+        { offset: 0, value: new Field(WARM_SILOED_NULLIFIER) }, // pre-inserted siloed nullifier
       ],
       targetInstructions: () => [
-        new NullifierExists(/*addressing_mode=*/ 0, /*nullifierOffset=*/ 0, /*addressOffset=*/ 1, /*existsOffset=*/ 2),
+        new NullifierExists(/*addressing_mode=*/ 0, /*siloedNullifierOffset=*/ 0, /*existsOffset=*/ 1),
       ],
     },
-    {
-      label: 'Existing nullifier (warm - EMITNULLIFIER first)',
-      // Memory layout: nullifier (incremented), constant 1, current address (from GETENVVAR), revertSize, exists result
-      setup: [
-        { offset: 0, value: new Field(Fr.random()) }, // nullifier (will be incremented)
-        { offset: 1, value: new Field(1n) }, // constant 1 for ADD
-        () => [
-          // Get current contract address into offset 2
-          new GetEnvVar(/*addressing_mode=*/ 0, /*dstOffset=*/ 2, /*varEnum=*/ 0).as(
-            Opcode.GETENVVAR_16,
-            GetEnvVar.wireFormat16,
-          ),
-        ],
-        { offset: 3, value: new Uint32(0n) }, // revertSize
-      ],
-      targetInstructions: () => [
-        new EmitNullifier(/*addressing_mode=*/ 0, /*nullifierOffset=*/ 0),
-        new NullifierExists(/*addressing_mode=*/ 0, /*nullifierOffset=*/ 0, /*addressOffset=*/ 2, /*existsOffset=*/ 4),
-        new Add(/*addressing_mode=*/ 0, /*aOffset=*/ 0, /*bOffset=*/ 1, /*dstOffset=*/ 0).as(
-          Opcode.ADD_8,
-          Add.wireFormat8,
-        ), // nullifier++
-      ],
-      cleanupInstructions: () => [
-        new Revert(/*addressing_mode=*/ 0, /*retSizeOffset=*/ 3, /*returnOffset=*/ 0).as(
-          Opcode.REVERT_8,
-          Revert.wireFormat8,
-        ),
-      ],
-      limit: MAX_NULLIFIERS_PER_TX - 1,
-    },
   ],
 
   [Opcode.L1TOL2MSGEXISTS]: [
@@ -1275,17 +1242,15 @@ export const SPAM_CONFIGS: Partial<Record<Opcode, SpamConfig[]>> = {
     },
   ],
 
-  // EMITUNENCRYPTEDLOG - two configs: minimal (many small logs) and max-size (one large log)
-  [Opcode.EMITUNENCRYPTEDLOG]: [
+  // EMITPUBLICLOG - two configs: minimal (many small logs) and max-size (one large log)
+  [Opcode.EMITPUBLICLOG]: [
     {
       label: 'Many empty logs, revert, repeat',
       setup: [
         { offset: 0, value: new Uint32(0n) }, // logSize = 0 fields (minimal)
         { offset: 1, value: new Uint32(0n) }, // revertSize
       ],
-      targetInstructions: () => [
-        new EmitUnencryptedLog(/*addressing_mode=*/ 0, /*logSizeOffset=*/ 0, /*logOffset=*/ 1),
-      ], // logOffset doesn't matter when size is 0
+      targetInstructions: () => [new EmitPublicLog(/*addressing_mode=*/ 0, /*logSizeOffset=*/ 0, /*logOffset=*/ 1)], // logOffset doesn't matter when size is 0
       cleanupInstructions: () => [
         new Revert(/*addressing_mode=*/ 0, /*retSizeOffset=*/ 1, /*returnOffset=*/ 0).as(
           Opcode.REVERT_8,
@@ -1309,9 +1274,7 @@ export const SPAM_CONFIGS: Partial<Record<Opcode, SpamConfig[]>> = {
         //  value: new Field(0n),
         //})),
       ],
-      targetInstructions: () => [
-        new EmitUnencryptedLog(/*addressing_mode=*/ 0, /*logSizeOffset=*/ 0, /*logOffset=*/ 2),
-      ], // uses logOffset 2 (uninitialized Field(0))
+      targetInstructions: () => [new EmitPublicLog(/*addressing_mode=*/ 0, /*logSizeOffset=*/ 0, /*logOffset=*/ 2)], // uses logOffset 2 (uninitialized Field(0))
       cleanupInstructions: () => [
         new Revert(/*addressing_mode=*/ 0, /*retSizeOffset=*/ 1, /*returnOffset=*/ 0).as(
           Opcode.REVERT_8,

package/src/public/fixtures/public_tx_simulation_tester.ts

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
-import { DEFAULT_TEARDOWN_DA_GAS_LIMIT, DEFAULT_TEARDOWN_L2_GAS_LIMIT } from '@aztec/constants';
+import { PUBLIC_TX_L2_GAS_OVERHEAD, TX_DA_GAS_OVERHEAD } from '@aztec/constants';
 import { asyncMap } from '@aztec/foundation/async-map';
 import { BlockNumber } from '@aztec/foundation/branded-types';
 import { Fr } from '@aztec/foundation/curves/bn254';
 import { type ContractArtifact, encodeArguments } from '@aztec/stdlib/abi';
 import { PublicSimulatorConfig, type PublicTxResult } from '@aztec/stdlib/avm';
 import type { AztecAddress } from '@aztec/stdlib/aztec-address';
-import { Gas, GasFees } from '@aztec/stdlib/gas';
+import { FALLBACK_TEARDOWN_DA_GAS_LIMIT, FALLBACK_TEARDOWN_L2_GAS_LIMIT, Gas, GasFees } from '@aztec/stdlib/gas';
 import type { MerkleTreeWriteOperations } from '@aztec/stdlib/interfaces/server';
 import { PublicCallRequest } from '@aztec/stdlib/kernel';
 import { GlobalVariables, PublicCallRequestWithCalldata, type Tx } from '@aztec/stdlib/tx';
@@ -112,6 +112,7 @@ export class PublicTxSimulationTester extends BaseAvmSimulationTester {
     feePayer: AztecAddress = sender,
     /* need some unique first nullifier for note-nonce computations */
     privateInsertions: TestPrivateInsertions = { nonRevertible: { nullifiers: [new Fr(420000 + this.txCount)] } },
+    gasLimits?: Gas,
   ): Promise<Tx> {
     const setupCallRequests = await asyncMap(setupCalls, call =>
       this.#createPubicCallRequestForCall(call, call.sender ?? sender),
@@ -131,9 +132,13 @@ export class PublicTxSimulationTester extends BaseAvmSimulationTester {
       teardownCallRequest,
       feePayer,
       /*gasUsedByPrivate*/ teardownCall
-        ? new Gas(DEFAULT_TEARDOWN_DA_GAS_LIMIT, DEFAULT_TEARDOWN_L2_GAS_LIMIT)
-        : Gas.empty(),
+        ? new Gas(
+            FALLBACK_TEARDOWN_DA_GAS_LIMIT + TX_DA_GAS_OVERHEAD,
+            FALLBACK_TEARDOWN_L2_GAS_LIMIT + PUBLIC_TX_L2_GAS_OVERHEAD,
+          )
+        : new Gas(TX_DA_GAS_OVERHEAD, PUBLIC_TX_L2_GAS_OVERHEAD),
       defaultGlobals(),
+      gasLimits,
     );
   }
 
@@ -146,8 +151,9 @@ export class PublicTxSimulationTester extends BaseAvmSimulationTester {
     /* need some unique first nullifier for note-nonce computations */
     privateInsertions?: TestPrivateInsertions,
     txLabel: string = 'unlabeledTx',
+    gasLimits?: Gas,
   ): Promise<PublicTxResult> {
-    const tx = await this.createTx(sender, setupCalls, appCalls, teardownCall, feePayer, privateInsertions);
+    const tx = await this.createTx(sender, setupCalls, appCalls, teardownCall, feePayer, privateInsertions, gasLimits);
 
     await this.setFeePayerBalance(feePayer);
 
@@ -161,6 +167,8 @@ export class PublicTxSimulationTester extends BaseAvmSimulationTester {
     }
     const avmResult = await this.simulator.simulate(tx, fullTxLabel);
 
+    await this.#recordBytecodeSizes(fullTxLabel, [...setupCalls, ...appCalls, ...(teardownCall ? [teardownCall] : [])]);
+
     // Something like this is often useful for debugging:
     //if (avmResult.revertReason) {
     //  // resolve / enrich revert reason
@@ -190,8 +198,18 @@ export class PublicTxSimulationTester extends BaseAvmSimulationTester {
     teardownCall?: TestEnqueuedCall,
     feePayer?: AztecAddress,
     privateInsertions?: TestPrivateInsertions,
+    gasLimits?: Gas,
   ): Promise<PublicTxResult> {
-    return await this.simulateTx(sender, setupCalls, appCalls, teardownCall, feePayer, privateInsertions, txLabel);
+    return await this.simulateTx(
+      sender,
+      setupCalls,
+      appCalls,
+      teardownCall,
+      feePayer,
+      privateInsertions,
+      txLabel,
+      gasLimits,
+    );
   }
 
   /**
@@ -209,6 +227,7 @@ export class PublicTxSimulationTester extends BaseAvmSimulationTester {
     teardownCall?: TestEnqueuedCall,
     feePayer?: AztecAddress,
     privateInsertions?: TestPrivateInsertions,
+    gasLimits?: Gas,
   ): Promise<PublicTxResult> {
     return await this.simulateTxWithLabel(
       txLabel,
@@ -218,6 +237,7 @@ export class PublicTxSimulationTester extends BaseAvmSimulationTester {
       teardownCall,
       feePayer,
       privateInsertions,
+      gasLimits,
     );
   }
 
@@ -277,6 +297,27 @@ export class PublicTxSimulationTester extends BaseAvmSimulationTester {
 
     return new PublicCallRequestWithCalldata(request, calldata);
   }
+
+  // WARNING: Deduplicates by artifact name, so two different artifacts with the same name
+  // in a single tx would only record the first one's bytecode size.
+  async #recordBytecodeSizes(txLabel: string, calls: TestEnqueuedCall[]) {
+    const seenArtifactNames = new Set<string>();
+    for (const call of calls) {
+      const artifact = await this.contractDataSource.getContractArtifact(call.address);
+      if (!artifact || seenArtifactNames.has(artifact.name)) {
+        continue;
+      }
+      seenArtifactNames.add(artifact.name);
+      const instance = await this.contractDataSource.getContract(call.address);
+      if (!instance) {
+        continue;
+      }
+      const contractClass = await this.contractDataSource.getContractClass(instance.currentContractClassId);
+      if (contractClass) {
+        this.metrics.recordBytecodeSize(txLabel, artifact.name, contractClass.packedBytecode.length);
+      }
+    }
+  }
 }
 
 export function defaultGlobals() {

package/src/public/fixtures/utils.ts

@@ -2,10 +2,8 @@ import {
   CONTRACT_CLASS_PUBLISHED_MAGIC_VALUE,
   CONTRACT_CLASS_REGISTRY_CONTRACT_ADDRESS,
   CONTRACT_INSTANCE_REGISTRY_CONTRACT_ADDRESS,
-  DEFAULT_DA_GAS_LIMIT,
-  DEFAULT_L2_GAS_LIMIT,
-  DEFAULT_TEARDOWN_DA_GAS_LIMIT,
-  DEFAULT_TEARDOWN_L2_GAS_LIMIT,
+  MAX_PROCESSABLE_DA_GAS_PER_CHECKPOINT,
+  MAX_PROCESSABLE_L2_GAS,
   PRIVATE_LOG_SIZE_IN_FIELDS,
 } from '@aztec/constants';
 import { padArrayEnd } from '@aztec/foundation/collection';
@@ -14,7 +12,13 @@ import { CONTRACT_INSTANCE_PUBLISHED_EVENT_TAG } from '@aztec/protocol-contracts
 import { bufferAsFields } from '@aztec/stdlib/abi';
 import { AztecAddress } from '@aztec/stdlib/aztec-address';
 import type { ContractClassPublic, ContractInstanceWithAddress } from '@aztec/stdlib/contract';
-import { Gas, GasFees, GasSettings } from '@aztec/stdlib/gas';
+import {
+  FALLBACK_TEARDOWN_DA_GAS_LIMIT,
+  FALLBACK_TEARDOWN_L2_GAS_LIMIT,
+  Gas,
+  GasFees,
+  GasSettings,
+} from '@aztec/stdlib/gas';
 import { siloNullifier } from '@aztec/stdlib/hash';
 import {
   LogHash,
@@ -62,13 +66,14 @@ export async function createTxForPublicCalls(
   feePayer = AztecAddress.zero(),
   gasUsedByPrivate: Gas = Gas.empty(),
   globals: GlobalVariables = GlobalVariables.empty(),
+  gasLimits?: Gas,
 ): Promise<Tx> {
   assert(
     setupCallRequests.length > 0 || appCallRequests.length > 0 || teardownCallRequest !== undefined,
     "Can't create public tx with no enqueued calls",
   );
   // use max limits
-  const gasLimits = new Gas(DEFAULT_DA_GAS_LIMIT, DEFAULT_L2_GAS_LIMIT);
+  gasLimits = gasLimits ?? new Gas(MAX_PROCESSABLE_DA_GAS_PER_CHECKPOINT, MAX_PROCESSABLE_L2_GAS);
 
   const forPublic = PartialPrivateTailPublicInputsForPublic.empty();
 
@@ -128,19 +133,19 @@ export async function createTxForPublicCalls(
 
   const maxFeesPerGas = feePayer.isZero() ? GasFees.empty() : new GasFees(10, 10);
   const teardownGasLimits = teardownCallRequest
-    ? new Gas(DEFAULT_TEARDOWN_DA_GAS_LIMIT, DEFAULT_TEARDOWN_L2_GAS_LIMIT)
+    ? new Gas(FALLBACK_TEARDOWN_DA_GAS_LIMIT, FALLBACK_TEARDOWN_L2_GAS_LIMIT)
     : Gas.empty();
   const gasSettings = new GasSettings(gasLimits, teardownGasLimits, maxFeesPerGas, GasFees.empty());
   const txContext = new TxContext(Fr.zero(), Fr.zero(), gasSettings);
   const header = BlockHeader.empty({ globalVariables: globals });
   const constantData = new TxConstantData(header, txContext, Fr.zero(), Fr.zero());
-  const includeByTimestamp = 0n; // Not used in the simulator.
+  const expirationTimestamp = 0n; // Not used in the simulator.
 
   const txData = new PrivateKernelTailCircuitPublicInputs(
     constantData,
     /*gasUsed=*/ gasUsedByPrivate,
     feePayer,
-    includeByTimestamp,
+    expirationTimestamp,
     forPublic,
   );
 
@@ -163,7 +168,7 @@ export async function createTxForPrivateOnly(
   gasUsedByPrivate: Gas = new Gas(10, 10),
 ): Promise<Tx> {
   // use max limits
-  const gasLimits = new Gas(DEFAULT_DA_GAS_LIMIT, DEFAULT_L2_GAS_LIMIT);
+  const gasLimits = new Gas(MAX_PROCESSABLE_DA_GAS_PER_CHECKPOINT, MAX_PROCESSABLE_L2_GAS);
 
   const forRollup = PartialPrivateTailPublicInputsForRollup.empty();
 
@@ -171,13 +176,13 @@ export async function createTxForPrivateOnly(
   const gasSettings = new GasSettings(gasLimits, Gas.empty(), maxFeesPerGas, GasFees.empty());
   const txContext = new TxContext(Fr.zero(), Fr.zero(), gasSettings);
   const constantData = new TxConstantData(BlockHeader.empty(), txContext, Fr.zero(), Fr.zero());
-  const includeByTimestamp = 0n; // Not used in the simulator.
+  const expirationTimestamp = 0n; // Not used in the simulator.
 
   const txData = new PrivateKernelTailCircuitPublicInputs(
     constantData,
     /*gasUsed=*/ gasUsedByPrivate,
     feePayer,
-    includeByTimestamp,
+    expirationTimestamp,
     /*forPublic=*/ undefined,
     forRollup,
   );

package/src/public/fuzzing/avm_fuzzer_simulator.ts

@@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ async function createTxFromHint(cppTx: AvmTxHint): Promise<Tx> {
     constants,
     cppTx.gasUsedByPrivate,
     cppTx.feePayer,
-    0n, // includeByTimestamp
+    0n, // expirationTimestamp
     forPublic,
     undefined, // forRollup - not needed for public simulation
   );

package/src/public/hinting_db_sources.ts

@@ -410,12 +410,12 @@ export class HintingMerkleWriteOperations implements MerkleTreeWriteOperations {
     }
   }
 
-  public async createCheckpoint(): Promise<void> {
+  public async createCheckpoint(): Promise<number> {
     const actionCounter = this.checkpointActionCounter++;
     const oldCheckpointId = this.getCurrentCheckpointId();
     const treesStateHash = await this.getTreesStateHash();
 
-    await this.db.createCheckpoint();
+    const depth = await this.db.createCheckpoint();
     this.checkpointStack.push(this.nextCheckpointId++);
     const newCheckpointId = this.getCurrentCheckpointId();
 
@@ -424,14 +424,16 @@ export class HintingMerkleWriteOperations implements MerkleTreeWriteOperations {
     HintingMerkleWriteOperations.log.trace(
       `[createCheckpoint:${actionCounter}] Checkpoint evolved ${oldCheckpointId} -> ${newCheckpointId} at trees state ${treesStateHash}.`,
     );
+
+    return depth;
   }
 
-  public commitAllCheckpoints(): Promise<void> {
-    throw new Error('commitAllCheckpoints is not supported in HintingMerkleWriteOperations.');
+  public commitAllCheckpointsTo(_depth: number): Promise<void> {
+    throw new Error('commitAllCheckpointsTo is not supported in HintingMerkleWriteOperations.');
   }
 
-  public revertAllCheckpoints(): Promise<void> {
-    throw new Error('revertAllCheckpoints is not supported in HintingMerkleWriteOperations.');
+  public revertAllCheckpointsTo(_depth: number): Promise<void> {
+    throw new Error('revertAllCheckpointsTo is not supported in HintingMerkleWriteOperations.');
   }
 
   public async commitCheckpoint(): Promise<void> {
@@ -572,7 +574,7 @@ export class HintingMerkleWriteOperations implements MerkleTreeWriteOperations {
     return await this.db.close();
   }
 
-  async [Symbol.dispose](): Promise<void> {
+  async [Symbol.asyncDispose](): Promise<void> {
     await this.close();
   }
 

package/src/public/public_db_sources.ts

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ import {
   PUBLIC_DATA_SUBTREE_HEIGHT,
 } from '@aztec/constants';
 import { Fr } from '@aztec/foundation/curves/bn254';
-import { createLogger } from '@aztec/foundation/log';
+import { type Logger, type LoggerBindings, createLogger } from '@aztec/foundation/log';
 import { Timer } from '@aztec/foundation/timer';
 import { ContractClassPublishedEvent } from '@aztec/protocol-contracts/class-registry';
 import { ContractInstancePublishedEvent } from '@aztec/protocol-contracts/instance-registry';
@@ -46,14 +46,19 @@ import { L1ToL2MessageIndexOutOfRangeError, NoteHashIndexOutOfRangeError } from
 export class PublicContractsDB implements PublicContractsDBInterface {
   private contractStateStack: ContractsDbCheckpoint[] = [new ContractsDbCheckpoint()];
 
-  private log = createLogger('simulator:contracts-data-source');
+  private log: Logger;
 
-  constructor(private dataSource: ContractDataSource) {}
+  constructor(
+    private dataSource: ContractDataSource,
+    bindings?: LoggerBindings,
+  ) {
+    this.log = createLogger('simulator:contracts-data-source', bindings);
+  }
 
-  public async addContracts(contractDeploymentData: ContractDeploymentData): Promise<void> {
+  public addContracts(contractDeploymentData: ContractDeploymentData): void {
     const currentState = this.getCurrentState();
 
-    await this.addContractClassesFromEvents(
+    this.addContractClassesFromEvents(
       ContractClassPublishedEvent.extractContractClassEvents(contractDeploymentData.getContractClassLogs()),
       currentState,
     );
@@ -64,10 +69,10 @@ export class PublicContractsDB implements PublicContractsDBInterface {
     );
   }
 
-  public async addNewContracts(tx: Tx): Promise<void> {
+  public addNewContracts(tx: Tx): void {
     const contractDeploymentData = AllContractDeploymentData.fromTx(tx);
-    await this.addContracts(contractDeploymentData.getNonRevertibleContractDeploymentData());
-    await this.addContracts(contractDeploymentData.getRevertibleContractDeploymentData());
+    this.addContracts(contractDeploymentData.getNonRevertibleContractDeploymentData());
+    this.addContracts(contractDeploymentData.getRevertibleContractDeploymentData());
   }
 
   /**
@@ -76,7 +81,7 @@ export class PublicContractsDB implements PublicContractsDBInterface {
    */
   public createCheckpoint(): void {
     const currentState = this.getCurrentState();
-    const newState = currentState.deepCopy();
+    const newState = currentState.fork();
     this.contractStateStack.push(newState);
   }
 
@@ -169,17 +174,15 @@ export class PublicContractsDB implements PublicContractsDBInterface {
     return await this.dataSource.getDebugFunctionName(address, selector);
   }
 
-  private async addContractClassesFromEvents(
+  private addContractClassesFromEvents(
     contractClassEvents: ContractClassPublishedEvent[],
     state: ContractsDbCheckpoint,
   ) {
-    await Promise.all(
-      contractClassEvents.map(async (event: ContractClassPublishedEvent) => {
-        this.log.debug(`Adding class ${event.contractClassId.toString()} to contract state`);
-        const contractClass = await event.toContractClassPublic();
-        state.addClass(event.contractClassId, contractClass);
-      }),
-    );
+    for (const event of contractClassEvents) {
+      this.log.debug(`Adding class ${event.contractClassId.toString()} to contract state`);
+      const contractClass = event.toContractClassPublic();
+      state.addClass(event.contractClassId, contractClass);
+    }
   }
 
   private addContractInstancesFromEvents(
@@ -208,9 +211,14 @@ export class PublicContractsDB implements PublicContractsDBInterface {
  * to decide whether to use hints or not (same with tracing, etc).
  */
 export class PublicTreesDB implements PublicStateDBInterface {
-  private logger = createLogger('simulator:public-trees-db');
+  private logger: Logger;
 
-  constructor(private readonly db: MerkleTreeWriteOperations) {}
+  constructor(
+    private readonly db: MerkleTreeWriteOperations,
+    bindings?: LoggerBindings,
+  ) {
+    this.logger = createLogger('simulator:public-trees-db', bindings);
+  }
 
   public async storageRead(contract: AztecAddress, slot: Fr): Promise<Fr> {
     const timer = new Timer();

package/src/public/public_processor/guarded_merkle_tree.ts

@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ export class GuardedMerkleTreeOperations implements MerkleTreeWriteOperations {
     return this.guardAndPush(() => this.target.close());
   }
 
-  async [Symbol.dispose](): Promise<void> {
+  async [Symbol.asyncDispose](): Promise<void> {
     await this.close();
   }
   getTreeInfo(treeId: MerkleTreeId): Promise<TreeInfo> {
@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ export class GuardedMerkleTreeOperations implements MerkleTreeWriteOperations {
   ): Promise<(BlockNumber | undefined)[]> {
     return this.guardAndPush(() => this.target.getBlockNumbersForLeafIndices(treeId, leafIndices));
   }
-  createCheckpoint(): Promise<void> {
+  createCheckpoint(): Promise<number> {
     return this.guardAndPush(() => this.target.createCheckpoint());
   }
   commitCheckpoint(): Promise<void> {
@@ -143,11 +143,11 @@ export class GuardedMerkleTreeOperations implements MerkleTreeWriteOperations {
   revertCheckpoint(): Promise<void> {
     return this.guardAndPush(() => this.target.revertCheckpoint());
   }
-  commitAllCheckpoints(): Promise<void> {
-    return this.guardAndPush(() => this.target.commitAllCheckpoints());
+  commitAllCheckpointsTo(depth: number): Promise<void> {
+    return this.guardAndPush(() => this.target.commitAllCheckpointsTo(depth));
   }
-  revertAllCheckpoints(): Promise<void> {
-    return this.guardAndPush(() => this.target.revertAllCheckpoints());
+  revertAllCheckpointsTo(depth: number): Promise<void> {
+    return this.guardAndPush(() => this.target.revertAllCheckpointsTo(depth));
   }
   findSiblingPaths<ID extends MerkleTreeId>(
     treeId: ID,