@aztec/simulator 0.0.1-commit.b6e433891 → 0.0.1-commit.b8a057fa

package/src/public/fixtures/utils.ts

@@ -2,10 +2,8 @@ import {
   CONTRACT_CLASS_PUBLISHED_MAGIC_VALUE,
   CONTRACT_CLASS_REGISTRY_CONTRACT_ADDRESS,
   CONTRACT_INSTANCE_REGISTRY_CONTRACT_ADDRESS,
-  DEFAULT_DA_GAS_LIMIT,
-  DEFAULT_L2_GAS_LIMIT,
-  DEFAULT_TEARDOWN_DA_GAS_LIMIT,
-  DEFAULT_TEARDOWN_L2_GAS_LIMIT,
+  MAX_PROCESSABLE_DA_GAS_PER_CHECKPOINT,
+  MAX_PROCESSABLE_L2_GAS,
   PRIVATE_LOG_SIZE_IN_FIELDS,
 } from '@aztec/constants';
 import { padArrayEnd } from '@aztec/foundation/collection';
@@ -38,6 +36,9 @@ import {
 
 import { strict as assert } from 'assert';
 
+const TEARDOWN_DA_GAS_LIMIT = 98_304;
+const TEARDOWN_L2_GAS_LIMIT = 817_500;
+
 export type TestPrivateInsertions = {
   revertible?: {
     nullifiers?: Fr[];
@@ -69,7 +70,7 @@ export async function createTxForPublicCalls(
     "Can't create public tx with no enqueued calls",
   );
   // use max limits
-  gasLimits = gasLimits ?? new Gas(DEFAULT_DA_GAS_LIMIT, DEFAULT_L2_GAS_LIMIT);
+  gasLimits = gasLimits ?? new Gas(MAX_PROCESSABLE_DA_GAS_PER_CHECKPOINT, MAX_PROCESSABLE_L2_GAS);
 
   const forPublic = PartialPrivateTailPublicInputsForPublic.empty();
 
@@ -128,9 +129,7 @@ export async function createTxForPublicCalls(
   }
 
   const maxFeesPerGas = feePayer.isZero() ? GasFees.empty() : new GasFees(10, 10);
-  const teardownGasLimits = teardownCallRequest
-    ? new Gas(DEFAULT_TEARDOWN_DA_GAS_LIMIT, DEFAULT_TEARDOWN_L2_GAS_LIMIT)
-    : Gas.empty();
+  const teardownGasLimits = teardownCallRequest ? new Gas(TEARDOWN_DA_GAS_LIMIT, TEARDOWN_L2_GAS_LIMIT) : Gas.empty();
   const gasSettings = new GasSettings(gasLimits, teardownGasLimits, maxFeesPerGas, GasFees.empty());
   const txContext = new TxContext(Fr.zero(), Fr.zero(), gasSettings);
   const header = BlockHeader.empty({ globalVariables: globals });
@@ -164,7 +163,7 @@ export async function createTxForPrivateOnly(
   gasUsedByPrivate: Gas = new Gas(10, 10),
 ): Promise<Tx> {
   // use max limits
-  const gasLimits = new Gas(DEFAULT_DA_GAS_LIMIT, DEFAULT_L2_GAS_LIMIT);
+  const gasLimits = new Gas(MAX_PROCESSABLE_DA_GAS_PER_CHECKPOINT, MAX_PROCESSABLE_L2_GAS);
 
   const forRollup = PartialPrivateTailPublicInputsForRollup.empty();
 
@@ -229,17 +228,15 @@ export async function addNewContractInstanceToTx(
   contractInstance: ContractInstanceWithAddress,
   skipNullifierInsertion = false,
 ) {
-  // can't use publicKeys.toFields() because it includes isInfinite which
-  // is not broadcast in such private logs
+  // Only ivpk_m is broadcast as a point (x, y); the other five keys are hashes.
   const publicKeysAsFields = [
-    contractInstance.publicKeys.masterNullifierPublicKey.x,
-    contractInstance.publicKeys.masterNullifierPublicKey.y,
-    contractInstance.publicKeys.masterIncomingViewingPublicKey.x,
-    contractInstance.publicKeys.masterIncomingViewingPublicKey.y,
-    contractInstance.publicKeys.masterOutgoingViewingPublicKey.x,
-    contractInstance.publicKeys.masterOutgoingViewingPublicKey.y,
-    contractInstance.publicKeys.masterTaggingPublicKey.x,
-    contractInstance.publicKeys.masterTaggingPublicKey.y,
+    contractInstance.publicKeys.npkMHash,
+    contractInstance.publicKeys.ivpkM.x,
+    contractInstance.publicKeys.ivpkM.y,
+    contractInstance.publicKeys.ovpkMHash,
+    contractInstance.publicKeys.tpkMHash,
+    contractInstance.publicKeys.mspkMHash,
+    contractInstance.publicKeys.fbpkMHash,
   ];
   const logFields = [
     CONTRACT_INSTANCE_PUBLISHED_EVENT_TAG,
@@ -248,6 +245,7 @@ export async function addNewContractInstanceToTx(
     new Fr(contractInstance.salt),
     contractInstance.currentContractClassId,
     contractInstance.initializationHash,
+    contractInstance.immutablesHash,
     ...publicKeysAsFields,
     contractInstance.deployer.toField(),
   ];
@@ -257,7 +255,7 @@ export async function addNewContractInstanceToTx(
   );
 
   const contractAddressNullifier = await siloNullifier(
-    AztecAddress.fromNumber(CONTRACT_INSTANCE_REGISTRY_CONTRACT_ADDRESS),
+    AztecAddress.fromNumberUnsafe(CONTRACT_INSTANCE_REGISTRY_CONTRACT_ADDRESS),
     contractInstance.address.toField(),
   );
 

package/src/public/fuzzing/avm_fuzzer_simulator.ts

@@ -33,7 +33,8 @@ import {
 } from '@aztec/stdlib/tx';
 import type { NativeWorldStateService } from '@aztec/world-state';
 
-import { BaseAvmSimulationTester } from '../avm/fixtures/base_avm_simulation_tester.js';
+import { BaseAvmSimulationTester } from '../avm/testing/base_avm_simulation_tester.js';
+import { AvmSimulatorPool } from '../avm_simulator_pool.js';
 import { SimpleContractDataSource } from '../fixtures/simple_contract_data_source.js';
 import { PublicContractsDB } from '../public_db_sources.js';
 import { PublicTxSimulator } from '../public_tx_simulator/public_tx_simulator.js';
@@ -75,7 +76,7 @@ export class FuzzerSimulationRequest {
 
 /**
  * Creates a TypeScript Tx object from a deserialized C++ Tx (AvmTxHint-like structure).
- * This allows using PublicTxSimulator.simulate() with fuzzer-generated transactions.
+ * This allows simulating fuzzer-generated transactions with the C++ public tx simulator.
  */
 async function createTxFromHint(cppTx: AvmTxHint): Promise<Tx> {
   // Create TxHash from the C++ tx hash string
@@ -189,6 +190,8 @@ async function createTxFromHint(cppTx: AvmTxHint): Promise<Tx> {
 /**
  * A simulator class for the AVM fuzzer that extends BaseAvmSimulationTester.
  * It provides methods for registering contracts from C++ msgpack data and simulating transactions.
+ * The simulation itself runs on the production C++ AVM simulator, so the fuzzer compares brillig
+ * execution against the real AVM rather than a TS reference.
  */
 export class AvmFuzzerSimulator extends BaseAvmSimulationTester {
   private simulator: PublicTxSimulator;
@@ -197,22 +200,27 @@ export class AvmFuzzerSimulator extends BaseAvmSimulationTester {
     merkleTrees: MerkleTreeWriteOperations,
     contractDataSource: SimpleContractDataSource,
     globals: GlobalVariables,
-    protocolContracts: ProtocolContracts,
+    private avmSimulator: AvmSimulatorPool,
+    contractsDB: PublicContractsDB,
+    forkId: number,
   ) {
     super(contractDataSource, merkleTrees);
-    const contractsDb = new PublicContractsDB(contractDataSource);
+    // collectPublicInputs and collectCallMetadata are required so the C++ result carries the end
+    // tree snapshots and app-logic return values that the fuzzer bin reports back to the harness.
     this.simulator = new PublicTxSimulator(
-      merkleTrees,
-      contractsDb,
+      avmSimulator,
       globals,
+      contractsDB,
+      forkId,
       {
         skipFeeEnforcement: false,
         collectDebugLogs: false,
         collectHints: false,
+        collectPublicInputs: true,
         collectStatistics: false,
-        collectCallMetadata: false,
+        collectCallMetadata: true,
       },
-      protocolContracts,
+      undefined,
     );
   }
 
@@ -222,11 +230,18 @@ export class AvmFuzzerSimulator extends BaseAvmSimulationTester {
   public static async create(
     worldStateService: NativeWorldStateService,
     globals: GlobalVariables,
-    protocolContracts: ProtocolContracts,
   ): Promise<AvmFuzzerSimulator> {
     const contractDataSource = new SimpleContractDataSource();
     const merkleTrees = await worldStateService.fork();
-    return new AvmFuzzerSimulator(merkleTrees, contractDataSource, globals, protocolContracts);
+    const forkId = merkleTrees.getRevision().forkId;
+    const avmSimulator = await AvmSimulatorPool.spawn({ wsdbIpcPath: worldStateService.getIpcPath() });
+    const contractsDB = new PublicContractsDB(contractDataSource);
+    return new AvmFuzzerSimulator(merkleTrees, contractDataSource, globals, avmSimulator, contractsDB, forkId);
+  }
+
+  /** Tear down the AVM simulator pool (AVM processes and CDB server). */
+  public async close(): Promise<void> {
+    await this.avmSimulator[Symbol.asyncDispose]();
   }
 
   /**

package/src/public/fuzzing/avm_simulator_bin.ts

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ import {
   deserializeFromMessagePack,
   serializeWithMessagePack,
 } from '@aztec/stdlib/avm';
-import { GlobalVariables, ProtocolContracts, TreeSnapshots } from '@aztec/stdlib/tx';
+import { GlobalVariables, TreeSnapshots } from '@aztec/stdlib/tx';
 import { NativeWorldStateService } from '@aztec/world-state';
 
 import { createInterface } from 'readline';
@@ -58,7 +58,6 @@ async function simulateWithFuzzer(
   rawContractInstances: [any, any][], // Replace these when we are moving contract instances to TS
   rawPublicDataWrites: any[], // Public data tree writes to apply before simulation
   rawNoteHashes: any[], // Note hashes to apply before simulation
-  protocolContracts: ProtocolContracts, // Protocol contracts mapping from C++
 ): Promise<{
   reverted: boolean;
   output: Fr[];
@@ -68,7 +67,7 @@ async function simulateWithFuzzer(
 }> {
   const worldStateService = await openExistingWorldState(dataDir, mapSizeKb);
 
-  const simulator = await AvmFuzzerSimulator.create(worldStateService, globals, protocolContracts);
+  const simulator = await AvmFuzzerSimulator.create(worldStateService, globals);
 
   await simulator.applyNoteHashes(rawNoteHashes);
 
@@ -108,7 +107,7 @@ async function execute(base64Line: string): Promise<void> {
     const rawRequest = deserializeFromMessagePack(buffer);
     const request = FuzzerSimulationRequest.fromPlainObject(rawRequest);
 
-    // Run the TS simulation
+    // Run the simulation on the C++ AVM simulator
     const result = await simulateWithFuzzer(
       request.wsDataDir,
       request.wsMapSizeKb,
@@ -118,7 +117,6 @@ async function execute(base64Line: string): Promise<void> {
       request.contractInstances,
       request.publicDataWrites,
       request.noteHashes,
-      request.protocolContracts,
     );
 
     // Serialize the result to msgpack and encode it in base64 for output

package/src/public/index.ts

@@ -1,12 +1,16 @@
+export { AvmSimulatorPool, type AvmSimulatorPoolOptions } from './avm_simulator_pool.js';
+export type { PublicContractsDBInterface } from './db_interfaces.js';
 export { PublicContractsDB } from './public_db_sources.js';
 export { GuardedMerkleTreeOperations } from './public_processor/guarded_merkle_tree.js';
 export { PublicProcessor, PublicProcessorFactory } from './public_processor/public_processor.js';
+export type { AvmContractsDBContext, AvmSimulator } from './avm_simulator.js';
 export {
-  CppPublicTxSimulator,
+  PublicTxSimulator,
+  MeasuredPublicTxSimulator,
   createPublicTxSimulatorForBlockBuilding,
-  DumpingCppPublicTxSimulator,
+  DumpingPublicTxSimulator,
   type PublicTxSimulatorInterface,
-  TelemetryCppPublicTxSimulator,
+  TelemetryPublicTxSimulator,
 } from './public_tx_simulator/index.js';
 export type { PublicTxResult, PublicSimulatorConfig as PublicTxSimulatorConfig } from '@aztec/stdlib/avm';
 export { getCallRequestsWithCalldataByPhase } from './utils.js';

package/src/public/public_db_sources.ts

@@ -55,10 +55,11 @@ export class PublicContractsDB implements PublicContractsDBInterface {
     this.log = createLogger('simulator:contracts-data-source', bindings);
   }
 
-  public async addContracts(contractDeploymentData: ContractDeploymentData): Promise<void> {
+  /** Parses raw contract deployment data and inserts the resulting contracts into the current checkpoint. */
+  public addContractsFromLogs(contractDeploymentData: ContractDeploymentData): void {
     const currentState = this.getCurrentState();
 
-    await this.addContractClassesFromEvents(
+    this.addContractClassesFromEvents(
       ContractClassPublishedEvent.extractContractClassEvents(contractDeploymentData.getContractClassLogs()),
       currentState,
     );
@@ -69,10 +70,18 @@ export class PublicContractsDB implements PublicContractsDBInterface {
     );
   }
 
-  public async addNewContracts(tx: Tx): Promise<void> {
+  public addNewContracts(tx: Tx): void {
     const contractDeploymentData = AllContractDeploymentData.fromTx(tx);
-    await this.addContracts(contractDeploymentData.getNonRevertibleContractDeploymentData());
-    await this.addContracts(contractDeploymentData.getRevertibleContractDeploymentData());
+    this.addContractsFromLogs(contractDeploymentData.getNonRevertibleContractDeploymentData());
+    this.addContractsFromLogs(contractDeploymentData.getRevertibleContractDeploymentData());
+  }
+
+  /** Inserts typed contract instances directly into the current checkpoint. */
+  public addContracts(contractInstances?: ContractInstanceWithAddress[]): void {
+    const currentState = this.getCurrentState();
+    for (const instance of contractInstances ?? []) {
+      currentState.addInstance(instance.address, instance);
+    }
   }
 
   /**
@@ -81,7 +90,7 @@ export class PublicContractsDB implements PublicContractsDBInterface {
    */
   public createCheckpoint(): void {
     const currentState = this.getCurrentState();
-    const newState = currentState.deepCopy();
+    const newState = currentState.fork();
     this.contractStateStack.push(newState);
   }
 
@@ -174,17 +183,15 @@ export class PublicContractsDB implements PublicContractsDBInterface {
     return await this.dataSource.getDebugFunctionName(address, selector);
   }
 
-  private async addContractClassesFromEvents(
+  private addContractClassesFromEvents(
     contractClassEvents: ContractClassPublishedEvent[],
     state: ContractsDbCheckpoint,
   ) {
-    await Promise.all(
-      contractClassEvents.map(async (event: ContractClassPublishedEvent) => {
-        this.log.debug(`Adding class ${event.contractClassId.toString()} to contract state`);
-        const contractClass = await event.toContractClassPublic();
-        state.addClass(event.contractClassId, contractClass);
-      }),
-    );
+    for (const event of contractClassEvents) {
+      this.log.debug(`Adding class ${event.contractClassId.toString()} to contract state`);
+      const contractClass = event.toContractClassPublic();
+      state.addClass(event.contractClassId, contractClass);
+    }
   }
 
   private addContractInstancesFromEvents(

package/src/public/public_processor/guarded_merkle_tree.ts

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ import type {
   TreeInfo,
 } from '@aztec/stdlib/trees';
 import type { BlockHeader, StateReference } from '@aztec/stdlib/tx';
-import type { WorldStateRevision, WorldStateRevisionWithHandle } from '@aztec/stdlib/world-state';
+import type { WorldStateRevision } from '@aztec/stdlib/world-state';
 
 /**
  * Wraps an instance of `MerkleTreeWriteOperations` to allow the sequencer to gate access.
@@ -94,9 +94,12 @@ export class GuardedMerkleTreeOperations implements MerkleTreeWriteOperations {
   getInitialHeader(): BlockHeader {
     return this.target.getInitialHeader();
   }
-  public getRevision(): WorldStateRevision | WorldStateRevisionWithHandle {
+  public getRevision(): WorldStateRevision {
     return this.target.getRevision();
   }
+  public getIpcPath(): string {
+    return this.target.getIpcPath();
+  }
   getSiblingPath<ID extends MerkleTreeId>(treeId: ID, index: bigint): Promise<SiblingPath<TreeHeights[ID]>> {
     return this.guardAndPush(() => this.target.getSiblingPath(treeId, index));
   }

package/src/public/public_processor/public_processor.ts

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ import { padArrayEnd } from '@aztec/foundation/collection';
 import { Fr } from '@aztec/foundation/curves/bn254';
 import { type Logger, type LoggerBindings, createLogger } from '@aztec/foundation/log';
 import { sleep } from '@aztec/foundation/sleep';
-import { DateProvider, Timer, elapsed, executeTimeout } from '@aztec/foundation/timer';
+import { DateProvider, Timer, elapsed, execWithSignal } from '@aztec/foundation/timer';
 import { ProtocolContractAddress } from '@aztec/protocol-contracts';
 import { ContractClassPublishedEvent } from '@aztec/protocol-contracts/class-registry';
 import { computeFeePayerBalanceLeafSlot, computeFeePayerBalanceStorageSlot } from '@aztec/protocol-contracts/fee-juice';
@@ -50,11 +50,12 @@ import { ForkCheckpoint } from '@aztec/world-state/native';
 
 import { AssertionError } from 'assert';
 
+import type { AvmSimulator } from '../avm_simulator.js';
 import { PublicContractsDB, PublicTreesDB } from '../public_db_sources.js';
 import {
   type PublicTxSimulatorConfig,
   type PublicTxSimulatorInterface,
-  TelemetryCppPublicTxSimulator,
+  TelemetryPublicTxSimulator,
 } from '../public_tx_simulator/index.js';
 import { GuardedMerkleTreeOperations } from './guarded_merkle_tree.js';
 import { PublicProcessorMetrics } from './public_processor_metrics.js';
@@ -66,6 +67,7 @@ export class PublicProcessorFactory {
   private log: Logger;
   constructor(
     private contractDataSource: ContractDataSource,
+    private avmSimulator: AvmSimulator,
     private dateProvider: DateProvider = new DateProvider(),
     protected telemetryClient: TelemetryClient = getTelemetryClient(),
     bindings?: LoggerBindings,
@@ -74,21 +76,23 @@ export class PublicProcessorFactory {
   }
 
   /**
-   * Creates a new instance of a PublicProcessor.
+   * Creates a new instance of a PublicProcessor. The simulator it drives reads contract data from the fork's
+   * contracts DB, scoped by the fork id so AVM requests route to the right state.
+   *
    * @param globalVariables - The global variables for the block being processed.
-   * @param skipFeeEnforcement - Allows disabling balance checks for fee estimations.
+   * @param contractsDB - Optional pre-populated contracts DB; a fresh one is constructed if omitted.
    * @returns A new instance of a PublicProcessor.
    */
   public create(
     merkleTree: MerkleTreeWriteOperations,
     globalVariables: GlobalVariables,
     config: PublicSimulatorConfig,
+    contractsDB: PublicContractsDB = new PublicContractsDB(this.contractDataSource, this.log.getBindings()),
   ): PublicProcessor {
-    const bindings = this.log.getBindings();
-    const contractsDB = new PublicContractsDB(this.contractDataSource, bindings);
+    const forkId = merkleTree.getRevision().forkId;
 
     const guardedFork = new GuardedMerkleTreeOperations(merkleTree);
-    const publicTxSimulator = this.createPublicTxSimulator(guardedFork, contractsDB, globalVariables, config);
+    const publicTxSimulator = this.createPublicTxSimulator(forkId, globalVariables, contractsDB, config);
 
     return new PublicProcessor(
       globalVariables,
@@ -97,20 +101,21 @@ export class PublicProcessorFactory {
       publicTxSimulator,
       this.dateProvider,
       this.telemetryClient,
-      createLogger('simulator:public-processor', bindings),
+      createLogger('simulator:public-processor', this.log.getBindings()),
     );
   }
 
   protected createPublicTxSimulator(
-    merkleTree: MerkleTreeWriteOperations,
-    contractsDB: PublicContractsDB,
+    forkId: number,
     globalVariables: GlobalVariables,
+    contractsDB: PublicContractsDB,
     config?: Partial<PublicTxSimulatorConfig>,
   ): PublicTxSimulatorInterface {
-    return new TelemetryCppPublicTxSimulator(
-      merkleTree,
-      contractsDB,
+    return new TelemetryPublicTxSimulator(
+      this.avmSimulator,
       globalVariables,
+      contractsDB,
+      forkId,
       this.telemetryClient,
       config,
       this.log.getBindings(),
@@ -125,6 +130,13 @@ class PublicProcessorTimeoutError extends Error {
   }
 }
 
+class PublicProcessorAbortError extends Error {
+  constructor(message: string = 'Aborted while processing tx') {
+    super(message);
+    this.name = 'PublicProcessorAbortError';
+  }
+}
+
 /**
  * Converts Txs lifted from the P2P module into ProcessedTx objects by executing
  * any public function calls in them. Txs with private calls only are unaffected.
@@ -161,7 +173,7 @@ export class PublicProcessor implements Traceable {
     limits: PublicProcessorLimits = {},
     validator: PublicProcessorValidator = {},
   ): Promise<[ProcessedTx[], FailedTx[], Tx[], NestedProcessReturnValues[], DebugLog[]]> {
-    const { maxTransactions, deadline, maxBlockGas, maxBlobFields, isBuildingProposal } = limits;
+    const { maxTransactions, deadline, maxBlockGas, maxBlobFields, isBuildingProposal, signal } = limits;
     const { preprocessValidator, nullifierCache } = validator;
     const result: ProcessedTx[] = [];
     const usedTxs: Tx[] = [];
@@ -174,6 +186,8 @@ export class PublicProcessor implements Traceable {
     let totalPublicGas = new Gas(0, 0);
     let totalBlockGas = new Gas(0, 0);
     let totalBlobFields = 0;
+    let silentlySkippedCount = 0;
+    let totalSilentlySkippedDurationMs = 0;
 
     for await (const tx of txs) {
       // Only process up to the max tx limit
@@ -182,11 +196,15 @@ export class PublicProcessor implements Traceable {
         break;
       }
 
-      // Bail if we've hit the deadline
+      // Bail if we've hit the deadline or have been interrupted.
       if (deadline && this.dateProvider.now() > +deadline) {
         this.log.warn(`Stopping tx processing due to timeout.`);
         break;
       }
+      if (signal?.aborted) {
+        this.log.warn(`Stopping tx processing due to abort signal.`);
+        break;
+      }
 
       const txHash = tx.getTxHash().toString();
 
@@ -224,11 +242,6 @@ export class PublicProcessor implements Traceable {
           failed.push({ tx, error: new Error(`Tx failed preprocess validation: ${reason}`) });
           returns.push(new NestedProcessReturnValues([]));
           continue;
-        } else if (result.result === 'skipped') {
-          const reason = result.reason.join(', ');
-          this.log.debug(`Skipping tx ${txHash.toString()} due to pre-process validation: ${reason}`);
-          returns.push(new NestedProcessReturnValues([]));
-          continue;
         } else {
           this.log.trace(`Tx ${txHash.toString()} is valid before processing.`);
         }
@@ -244,7 +257,9 @@ export class PublicProcessor implements Traceable {
       this.contractsDB.createCheckpoint();
 
       try {
-        const [processedTx, returnValues, txDebugLogs] = await this.processTx(tx, deadline);
+        const [txProcessingTimeMs, [processedTx, returnValues, txDebugLogs]] = await elapsed(() =>
+          this.processTx(tx, deadline, signal),
+        );
 
         // Inject a fake processing failure after N txs if requested
         const fakeThrowAfter = this.opts.fakeThrowAfterProcessingTxCount;
@@ -265,8 +280,12 @@ export class PublicProcessor implements Traceable {
               txBlobFields,
               totalBlobFields,
               maxBlobFields,
+              txProcessingTimeMs,
             },
           );
+          silentlySkippedCount += 1;
+          totalSilentlySkippedDurationMs += txProcessingTimeMs;
+          this.metrics.recordSilentlySkipped(txProcessingTimeMs);
           // Need to revert the checkpoint here and don't go any further
           await checkpoint.revert();
           this.contractsDB.revertCheckpoint();
@@ -310,15 +329,15 @@ export class PublicProcessor implements Traceable {
         // Commit the tx-level contracts checkpoint on success
         this.contractsDB.commitCheckpoint();
       } catch (err: any) {
-        if (err?.name === 'PublicProcessorTimeoutError') {
-          this.log.warn(`Stopping tx processing due to timeout.`);
-          // We hit the transaction execution deadline.
-          // There may still be a transaction executing on a worker thread (C++ via NAPI).
-          // Signal cancellation AND WAIT for the simulation to actually stop.
-          // This is critical because C++ might be in the middle of a slow operation (e.g., pad_trees)
-          // and won't check the cancellation flag until that operation completes.
-          // Without waiting, we'd proceed to revert checkpoints while C++ is still writing to state.
-          // Wait for C++ to stop gracefully.
+        if (err?.name === 'PublicProcessorTimeoutError' || err?.name === 'PublicProcessorAbortError') {
+          this.log.warn(
+            `Stopping tx processing due to ${err.name === 'PublicProcessorTimeoutError' ? 'timeout' : 'abort'}.`,
+          );
+          // We hit the transaction execution deadline or an external abort signal.
+          // There may still be a simulation in progress.
+          // Signal cancellation AND WAIT for the simulation to actually stop. Cancellation is
+          // cooperative: the simulator may be mid slow-operation and won't observe the flag until it
+          // completes, and without waiting we'd revert checkpoints while it's still writing to state.
           await this.publicTxSimulator.cancel?.();
 
           // Now stop the guarded fork to prevent any further TS-side access to the world state.
@@ -364,13 +383,24 @@ export class PublicProcessor implements Traceable {
     const rate = duration > 0 ? totalPublicGas.l2Gas / duration : 0;
     this.metrics.recordAllTxs(totalPublicGas, rate);
 
-    this.log.info(`Processed ${result.length} successful txs and ${failed.length} failed txs in ${duration}s`, {
-      duration,
-      rate,
-      totalPublicGas,
-      totalBlockGas,
-      totalSizeInBytes,
-    });
+    const silentlySkippedDurationMs = Math.round(totalSilentlySkippedDurationMs);
+    this.log.info(
+      `Processed ${result.length} successful txs and ${failed.length} failed txs ` +
+        `(${silentlySkippedCount} silently skipped, ${silentlySkippedDurationMs}ms wasted) ` +
+        `in ${duration}s`,
+      {
+        blockNumber: this.globalVariables.blockNumber,
+        successfulCount: result.length,
+        failedCount: failed.length,
+        duration,
+        rate,
+        totalPublicGas,
+        totalBlockGas,
+        totalSizeInBytes,
+        silentlySkippedCount,
+        silentlySkippedDurationMs,
+      },
+    );
 
     return [result, failed, usedTxs, returns, debugLogs];
   }
@@ -395,9 +425,10 @@ export class PublicProcessor implements Traceable {
   private async processTx(
     tx: Tx,
     deadline: Date | undefined,
+    signal: AbortSignal | undefined,
   ): Promise<[ProcessedTx, NestedProcessReturnValues[], DebugLog[]]> {
     const [time, [processedTx, returnValues, debugLogs]] = await elapsed(() =>
-      this.processTxWithinDeadline(tx, deadline),
+      this.processTxWithinDeadline(tx, deadline, signal),
     );
 
     this.log.verbose(
@@ -451,10 +482,11 @@ export class PublicProcessor implements Traceable {
     this.metrics.recordTreeInsertions(Number(treeInsertionEnd - treeInsertionStart) / 1_000);
   }
 
-  /** Processes the given tx within deadline. Returns timeout if deadline is hit. */
+  /** Processes the given tx within deadline or until the signal is aborted. */
   private async processTxWithinDeadline(
     tx: Tx,
     deadline: Date | undefined,
+    signal: AbortSignal | undefined,
   ): Promise<[ProcessedTx, NestedProcessReturnValues[] | undefined, DebugLog[]]> {
     const innerProcessFn: () => Promise<[ProcessedTx, NestedProcessReturnValues[] | undefined, DebugLog[]]> =
       tx.hasPublicCalls() ? () => this.processTxWithPublicCalls(tx) : () => this.processPrivateOnlyTx(tx);
@@ -471,27 +503,38 @@ export class PublicProcessor implements Traceable {
           }
         : innerProcessFn;
 
-    if (!deadline) {
+    const processingSignal = this.getProcessingSignal(tx, deadline, signal);
+    if (!processingSignal) {
       return await processFn();
     }
 
-    const txHash = tx.getTxHash();
+    return await execWithSignal(
+      () => processFn(),
+      processingSignal,
+      signal =>
+        signal.reason?.name === 'TimeoutError' ? new PublicProcessorTimeoutError() : new PublicProcessorAbortError(),
+    );
+  }
+
+  private getProcessingSignal(tx: Tx, deadline: Date | undefined, signal: AbortSignal | undefined) {
+    if (!deadline) {
+      return signal;
+    }
+
     const timeout = +deadline - this.dateProvider.now();
     if (timeout <= 0) {
       throw new PublicProcessorTimeoutError();
     }
 
+    const txHash = tx.getTxHash();
     this.log.debug(`Processing tx ${txHash.toString()} within ${timeout}ms`, {
       deadline: deadline.toISOString(),
       now: new Date(this.dateProvider.now()).toISOString(),
       txHash,
     });
 
-    return await executeTimeout(
-      () => processFn(),
-      timeout,
-      () => new PublicProcessorTimeoutError(),
-    );
+    const timeoutSignal = AbortSignal.timeout(timeout);
+    return signal ? AbortSignal.any([signal, timeoutSignal]) : timeoutSignal;
   }
 
   /**
@@ -548,7 +591,7 @@ export class PublicProcessor implements Traceable {
     // Fee payment insertion has already been done. Do the rest.
     await this.doTreeInsertionsForPrivateOnlyTx(processedTx);
 
-    await this.contractsDB.addNewContracts(tx);
+    this.contractsDB.addNewContracts(tx);
 
     return [processedTx, undefined, []];
   }

package/src/public/public_processor/public_processor_metrics.ts

@@ -30,6 +30,9 @@ export class PublicProcessorMetrics {
 
   private treeInsertionDuration: Histogram;
 
+  private silentlySkippedCount: UpDownCounter;
+  private silentlySkippedDuration: Histogram;
+
   constructor(client: TelemetryClient, name = 'PublicProcessor') {
     this.tracer = client.getTracer(name);
     const meter = client.getMeter(name);
@@ -60,6 +63,10 @@ export class PublicProcessorMetrics {
     this.gasRate = meter.createHistogram(Metrics.PUBLIC_PROCESSOR_GAS_RATE);
 
     this.treeInsertionDuration = meter.createHistogram(Metrics.PUBLIC_PROCESSOR_TREE_INSERTION);
+
+    this.silentlySkippedCount = createUpDownCounterWithDefault(meter, Metrics.PUBLIC_PROCESSOR_SILENTLY_SKIPPED_COUNT);
+
+    this.silentlySkippedDuration = meter.createHistogram(Metrics.PUBLIC_PROCESSOR_SILENTLY_SKIPPED_DURATION);
   }
 
   recordPhaseDuration(phaseName: TxExecutionPhase, durationMs: number) {
@@ -123,4 +130,9 @@ export class PublicProcessorMetrics {
   recordTreeInsertions(durationUs: number) {
     this.treeInsertionDuration.record(Math.ceil(durationUs));
   }
+
+  recordSilentlySkipped(durationMs: number) {
+    this.silentlySkippedCount.add(1);
+    this.silentlySkippedDuration.record(Math.ceil(durationMs));
+  }
 }