@aztec/ethereum 0.0.1-commit.c2eed6949 → 0.0.1-commit.c52d6e7

package/src/l1_tx_utils/readonly_l1_tx_utils.ts

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ import type { EthAddress } from '@aztec/foundation/eth-address';
 import { type Logger, createLogger } from '@aztec/foundation/log';
 import { makeBackoff, retry } from '@aztec/foundation/retry';
 import { DateProvider } from '@aztec/foundation/timer';
+import { getErrorCause } from '@aztec/foundation/types';
 import { RollupAbi } from '@aztec/l1-artifacts/RollupAbi';
 
 import pickBy from 'lodash.pickby';
@@ -395,7 +396,7 @@ export class ReadOnlyL1TxUtils {
       this.logger?.debug(`L1 transaction simulation succeeded`, { ...result[0].calls[0] });
       return { gasUsed: result[0].gasUsed, result: result[0].calls[0].data as `0x${string}` };
     } catch (err) {
-      if (err instanceof MethodNotFoundRpcError || err instanceof MethodNotSupportedRpcError) {
+      if (getErrorCause(err, MethodNotFoundRpcError) || getErrorCause(err, MethodNotSupportedRpcError)) {
         if (gasConfig.fallbackGasEstimate) {
           this.logger?.warn(
             `Node does not support eth_simulateV1 API. Using fallback gas estimate: ${gasConfig.fallbackGasEstimate}`,

package/src/l1_tx_utils/tx_delayer.ts

@@ -81,7 +81,11 @@ export class Delayer {
 
   public maxInclusionTimeIntoSlot: number | undefined = undefined;
   public ethereumSlotDuration: bigint;
-  public nextWait: { l1Timestamp: bigint } | { l1BlockNumber: bigint } | { indefinitely: true } | undefined = undefined;
+  public nextWait:
+    | { l1Timestamp: bigint; timeoutSeconds?: number }
+    | { l1BlockNumber: bigint; timeoutSeconds?: number }
+    | { indefinitely: true }
+    | undefined = undefined;
   public sentTxHashes: Hex[] = [];
   public cancelledTxs: Hex[] = [];
 
@@ -110,13 +114,13 @@ export class Delayer {
   }
 
   /** Delays the next tx to be sent so it lands on the given L1 block number. */
-  pauseNextTxUntilBlock(l1BlockNumber: number | bigint) {
-    this.nextWait = { l1BlockNumber: BigInt(l1BlockNumber) };
+  pauseNextTxUntilBlock(l1BlockNumber: number | bigint, timeoutSeconds?: number) {
+    this.nextWait = { l1BlockNumber: BigInt(l1BlockNumber), timeoutSeconds };
   }
 
   /** Delays the next tx to be sent so it lands on the given timestamp. */
-  pauseNextTxUntilTimestamp(l1Timestamp: number | bigint) {
-    this.nextWait = { l1Timestamp: BigInt(l1Timestamp) };
+  pauseNextTxUntilTimestamp(l1Timestamp: number | bigint, timeoutSeconds?: number) {
+    this.nextWait = { l1Timestamp: BigInt(l1Timestamp), timeoutSeconds };
   }
 
   /** Delays the next tx to be sent indefinitely. */
@@ -198,9 +202,14 @@ export function wrapClientWithDelayer<T extends ViemClient>(client: T, delayer:
           // Or wait until the desired block number or timestamp
           wait =
             'l1BlockNumber' in waitUntil
-              ? waitUntilBlock(publicClient, waitUntil.l1BlockNumber - 1n, logger)
+              ? waitUntilBlock(publicClient, waitUntil.l1BlockNumber - 1n, logger, waitUntil.timeoutSeconds)
               : 'l1Timestamp' in waitUntil
-                ? waitUntilL1Timestamp(publicClient, waitUntil.l1Timestamp - delayer.ethereumSlotDuration, logger)
+                ? waitUntilL1Timestamp(
+                    publicClient,
+                    waitUntil.l1Timestamp - delayer.ethereumSlotDuration,
+                    logger,
+                    waitUntil.timeoutSeconds,
+                  )
                 : undefined;
 
           logger.info(`Delaying tx ${txHash} until ${inspect(waitUntil)}`, {

package/src/l1_tx_utils/types.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import type { BlobKzgInstance } from '@aztec/blob-lib/types';
+import { TimeoutError } from '@aztec/foundation/error';
 import { EthAddress } from '@aztec/foundation/eth-address';
 import type { ViemTransactionSignature } from '@aztec/foundation/eth-signature';
 
@@ -55,6 +56,12 @@ export type L1TxState = {
   cancelTxHashes: Hex[];
   gasLimit: bigint;
   gasPrice: GasPrice;
+  /**
+   * Prices used for each attempt (initial send followed by each speed-up), in order. Always set on
+   * newly sent txs; optional because states restored from the state store predate the field.
+   * In-memory only — not persisted by the state store.
+   */
+  gasPriceHistory?: GasPrice[];
   txConfigOverrides: L1TxConfig;
   request: L1TxRequest;
   status: TxUtilsState;
@@ -83,3 +90,28 @@ export class DroppedTransactionError extends Error {
     this.name = 'DroppedTransactionError';
   }
 }
+
+/** Snapshot of what a timed-out L1 tx tried to pay, taken when the timeout is raised. */
+export type TimedOutTxState = {
+  /** Prices used across the initial send and each speed-up, in order (undefined only for restored states). */
+  gasPriceHistory?: GasPrice[];
+  /** The last price the tx was sent at before timing out. */
+  finalGasPrice: GasPrice;
+  /** Number of send attempts (initial + speed-ups). */
+  attempts: number;
+  nonce: number;
+  gasLimit: bigint;
+};
+
+/**
+ * Thrown by sendAndMonitorTransaction when a tx times out. Subclasses TimeoutError so existing
+ * `instanceof TimeoutError` checks keep working, while carrying the gas-price ladder for diagnostics.
+ */
+export class L1TxTimeoutError extends TimeoutError {
+  constructor(
+    message: string,
+    public readonly txState: TimedOutTxState,
+  ) {
+    super(message);
+  }
+}

package/src/publisher_manager.ts

@@ -40,11 +40,12 @@ export class PublisherManager<UtilsType extends L1TxUtils = L1TxUtils> {
   private log: Logger;
   private config: PublisherManagerConfig;
   private static readonly FUNDING_CHECK_INTERVAL_MS = 2 * 60 * 1000;
-  private funder?: UtilsType;
-  private fundingPromise?: RunningPromise;
+  protected funder?: UtilsType;
+  protected readonly fundingPromise?: RunningPromise;
+  private started = false;
 
   constructor(
-    private publishers: UtilsType[],
+    protected publishers: UtilsType[],
     config: PublisherManagerConfig,
     opts?: { bindings?: LoggerBindings; funder?: UtilsType },
   ) {
@@ -67,34 +68,60 @@ export class PublisherManager<UtilsType extends L1TxUtils = L1TxUtils> {
         this.funder = undefined;
       }
     }
+
+    if (this.funder && hasThreshold && hasAmount) {
+      this.fundingPromise = new RunningPromise(
+        () => this.triggerFundingIfNeeded(),
+        this.log,
+        PublisherManager.FUNDING_CHECK_INTERVAL_MS,
+      );
+    }
   }
 
-  /** Loads the state of all publishers and the funder, and starts periodic funding checks. */
+  /**
+   * Clears any interrupted flag left by a previous {@link stop} so publishing works again after a restart,
+   * loads the state of all publishers and the funder, and starts periodic funding checks. Idempotent: a
+   * start while already started is a no-op, so it never re-runs `loadStateAndResumeMonitoring` (which
+   * would spawn a duplicate background monitor per pending nonce). Lifecycle calls are expected to be
+   * serialized by the caller.
+   */
   public async start(): Promise<void> {
+    if (this.started) {
+      this.log.debug('PublisherManager already started, ignoring start');
+      return;
+    }
+
+    // Clear the interrupted flag set by a previous stop() so a restarted manager can publish again.
+    // On a first start this is a no-op (the flag is already clear).
+    this.publishers.forEach(pub => pub.restart());
+    this.funder?.restart();
+
     await Promise.all([
       ...this.publishers.map(pub => pub.loadStateAndResumeMonitoring()),
       this.funder?.loadStateAndResumeMonitoring(),
     ]);
 
-    if (
-      this.funder &&
-      this.config.publisherFundingThreshold !== undefined &&
-      this.config.publisherFundingAmount !== undefined
-    ) {
-      this.fundingPromise = new RunningPromise(
-        () => this.triggerFundingIfNeeded(),
-        this.log,
-        PublisherManager.FUNDING_CHECK_INTERVAL_MS,
-      );
-      this.fundingPromise.start();
-    }
+    this.fundingPromise?.start();
+    // Marked started only once fully up, so a start that failed to load state can be retried.
+    this.started = true;
   }
 
-  /** Stops the funding loop and interrupts all publishers. */
+  /**
+   * Stops the funding loop, interrupts all publishers so no further L1 txs are sent, and waits (bounded)
+   * for their in-flight tx monitor loops to wind down. Idempotent, and the manager may be restarted
+   * afterwards via {@link start}, which clears the interrupted flag.
+   */
   public async stop(): Promise<void> {
+    this.started = false;
     await this.fundingPromise?.stop();
     this.publishers.forEach(pub => pub.interrupt());
     this.funder?.interrupt();
+    // Wait for in-flight tx monitor loops to observe the interrupt, so no L1 requests are still
+    // being issued after shutdown (e.g. against an anvil instance a test is about to tear down).
+    await Promise.all([
+      ...this.publishers.map(pub => pub.waitMonitoringStopped()),
+      this.funder?.waitMonitoringStopped(),
+    ]);
   }
 
   // Finds and prioritises available publishers based on
@@ -133,8 +160,17 @@ export class PublisherManager<UtilsType extends L1TxUtils = L1TxUtils> {
       }),
     );
 
+    // Discount unfunded publishers: a publisher with no ETH cannot send a tx, so it must never win
+    // selection regardless of how favourable its state or last-used time is. Fall back to the full
+    // set only if every candidate is unfunded, so behaviour is no worse than before.
+    let fundedPublishers = publishersWithBalance.filter(p => p.balance > 0n);
+    if (fundedPublishers.length === 0) {
+      this.log.warn(`All candidate publishers have zero balance; selecting from unfunded publishers.`);
+      fundedPublishers = publishersWithBalance;
+    }
+
     // Sort based on state, then balance, then time since last use
-    const sortedPublishers = publishersWithBalance.sort((a, b) => {
+    const sortedPublishers = fundedPublishers.sort((a, b) => {
       const stateComparison = sortOrder.indexOf(a.publisher.state) - sortOrder.indexOf(b.publisher.state);
       if (stateComparison !== 0) {
         return stateComparison;

package/src/queries.ts

@@ -1,11 +1,77 @@
 import { EthAddress } from '@aztec/foundation/eth-address';
 
+import { BaseError, type Block } from 'viem';
+
 import { DefaultL1ContractsConfig, type L1ContractsConfig } from './config.js';
 import { ReadOnlyGovernanceContract } from './contracts/governance.js';
 import { GovernanceProposerContract } from './contracts/governance_proposer.js';
 import { InboxContract } from './contracts/inbox.js';
 import { RollupContract } from './contracts/rollup.js';
-import type { ViemPublicClient } from './types.js';
+import type { ViemClient, ViemPublicClient } from './types.js';
+
+/**
+ * Returns the L1 finalized block, or `undefined` if the chain does not yet have one
+ * (common on freshly started devnets). Rethrows any other RPC error.
+ */
+export async function getFinalizedL1Block(client: ViemClient): Promise<Block<bigint, false, 'finalized'> | undefined> {
+  try {
+    return await client.getBlock({ blockTag: 'finalized', includeTransactions: false });
+  } catch (err) {
+    if (isFinalizedBlockTagNotFoundError(err)) {
+      return undefined;
+    }
+    throw err;
+  }
+}
+
+// Error messages returned by popular Ethereum execution clients when
+// eth_getBlockByNumber / eth_call is called with blockTag "finalized" or
+// "safe" and no such block has been produced yet:
+//
+//   geth       "finalized block not found"
+//              "safe block not found"
+//   reth       "block not found: finalized"
+//              "block not found: safe"
+//   nethermind "Unknown block error"           (same for both tags)
+//   besu       "Unknown block"
+//   erigon     'block "finalized" not available (head block: N)'
+//              'block "safe" not available (head block: N)'
+//
+// A combined regex covers all five:
+const FINALIZED_BLOCK_TAG_NOT_FOUND_MESSAGE_RE =
+  /(finalized|safe) block not found|block not found: (finalized|safe)|unknown block|block "(finalized|safe)" not available/i;
+
+/**
+ * Returns true if the error originates from an RPC call that failed because
+ * the "finalized" (or "safe") block tag is not yet available on the chain.
+ */
+export function isFinalizedBlockTagNotFoundError(err: unknown): boolean {
+  if (!err) {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  if (err instanceof BaseError) {
+    const hit = err.walk((e: any) => matchesFinalizedBlockTagNotFound(e));
+    if (hit) {
+      return true;
+    }
+  }
+
+  for (let cur: any = err, i = 0; cur && i < 10; cur = cur.cause, i++) {
+    if (matchesFinalizedBlockTagNotFound(cur)) {
+      return true;
+    }
+  }
+  return false;
+}
+
+function matchesFinalizedBlockTagNotFound(e: any): boolean {
+  if (!e) {
+    return false;
+  }
+  const text = `${e.details ?? ''} ${e.message ?? ''} ${e.shortMessage ?? ''}`;
+  return FINALIZED_BLOCK_TAG_NOT_FOUND_MESSAGE_RE.test(text);
+}
 
 /** Reads the L1ContractsConfig from L1 contracts. */
 export async function getL1ContractsConfig(
@@ -76,8 +142,8 @@ export async function getL1ContractsConfig(
     slasherProposer?.getRoundSize() ?? 0n,
     slasherProposer?.getLifetimeInRounds() ?? 0n,
     slasherProposer?.getExecutionDelayInRounds() ?? 0n,
-    slasherProposer?.type === 'tally' ? slasherProposer.getSlashOffsetInRounds() : 0n,
-    slasherProposer?.type === 'tally' ? slasherProposer.getSlashingAmounts() : [0n, 0n, 0n],
+    slasherProposer?.getSlashOffsetInRounds() ?? 0n,
+    slasherProposer?.getSlashingAmounts() ?? [0n, 0n, 0n],
     slasher?.getVetoer() ?? EthAddress.ZERO,
     slasher?.getSlashingDisableDuration() ?? 0,
     rollup.getManaTarget(),
@@ -114,11 +180,17 @@ export async function getL1ContractsConfig(
     rollupVersion: Number(rollupVersion),
     genesisArchiveTreeRoot: genesisArchiveTreeRoot.toString(),
     exitDelaySeconds: Number(exitDelay),
-    slasherFlavor: slasherProposer?.type ?? 'tally',
+    slasherEnabled: !!slasherProposer,
     slashingOffsetInRounds: Number(slashingOffsetInRounds),
     slashAmountSmall: slashingAmounts[0],
     slashAmountMedium: slashingAmounts[1],
     slashAmountLarge: slashingAmounts[2],
     initialEthPerFeeAsset: DefaultL1ContractsConfig.initialEthPerFeeAsset,
+    // Not exposed by the rollup contract; fall back to defaults like the other non-on-chain fields above.
+    entryQueueBootstrapValidatorSetSize: DefaultL1ContractsConfig.entryQueueBootstrapValidatorSetSize,
+    entryQueueBootstrapFlushSize: DefaultL1ContractsConfig.entryQueueBootstrapFlushSize,
+    entryQueueFlushSizeMin: DefaultL1ContractsConfig.entryQueueFlushSizeMin,
+    entryQueueFlushSizeQuotient: DefaultL1ContractsConfig.entryQueueFlushSizeQuotient,
+    entryQueueMaxFlushSize: DefaultL1ContractsConfig.entryQueueMaxFlushSize,
   };
 }

package/src/test/blob_kzg_warmup.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+import { getBytesPerBlob, getBytesPerCommitment, getKzg } from '@aztec/blob-lib';
+import type { Logger } from '@aztec/foundation/log';
+
+import type { ExtendedViemWalletClient } from '../types.js';
+
+/**
+ * Warms both KZG trusted setups in parallel for tests against a local anvil:
+ *   - anvil's own setup, loaded lazily when it first validates a blob sidecar in `eth_sendRawTransaction`
+ *   - our `@crate-crypto/node-eth-kzg` singleton (`getKzg()`, a ~2.2s synchronous precomp build)
+ *
+ * Without this, the first checkpoint publish pays both serially (~4.4s). The recipe does all RPC round
+ * trips up front, fires a single bare raw send carrying a fake (garbage) blob sidecar that anvil rejects
+ * after loading its trusted setup, yields once to flush the socket write, then synchronously builds our
+ * own precomp tables while anvil warms in parallel. The fake tx is rejected at admission, so it never
+ * enters the pool, mines no block, and burns no nonce — sending it from the passed client is harmless.
+ *
+ * Best-effort: any failure is debug-logged and swallowed, leaving lazy init as the fallback. Never throws.
+ *
+ * @param l1Client - The L1 client whose account sends the (rejected) warm-up blob tx.
+ */
+export async function warmBlobKzg(l1Client: ExtendedViemWalletClient, logger?: Logger): Promise<void> {
+  try {
+    // A pure-JS fake kzg: returns deterministic garbage of the correct lengths (commitment and proof are
+    // both 48 bytes). It makes viem build a syntactically valid sidecar without initializing any native
+    // module, so anvil loads its trusted setup to validate the (invalid) proof and then rejects the tx.
+    const fakeKzg = {
+      blobToKzgCommitment: () => {
+        const commitment = new Uint8Array(getBytesPerCommitment());
+        commitment.fill(0xab);
+        commitment[0] = 0xc0;
+        return commitment;
+      },
+      computeBlobKzgProof: () => {
+        const proof = new Uint8Array(getBytesPerCommitment());
+        proof.fill(0xcd);
+        proof[0] = 0xc0;
+        return proof;
+      },
+    };
+
+    // All RPC round trips (nonce, fees, gas) happen here, so only a single socket write remains to flush.
+    const prepared = await l1Client.prepareTransactionRequest({
+      blobs: [new Uint8Array(getBytesPerBlob())],
+      kzg: fakeKzg,
+      to: '0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000',
+      value: 0n,
+      maxFeePerBlobGas: 1_000_000_000_000n,
+    });
+    const serialized = await l1Client.signTransaction(prepared);
+
+    // Fire the raw send without awaiting and swallow the expected rejection.
+    const sent = l1Client.request({ method: 'eth_sendRawTransaction', params: [serialized] }).catch(() => {});
+
+    // Flush the single socket write so anvil receives the tx and starts loading its trusted setup in its
+    // own process before we block the event loop below.
+    await new Promise(resolve => setImmediate(resolve));
+
+    // Synchronously build our precomp tables (~2.2s, event-loop-blocking); anvil warms in parallel.
+    getKzg();
+
+    await sent;
+  } catch (err) {
+    logger?.debug('Failed to warm blob KZG; falling back to lazy init', { err });
+  }
+}

package/src/test/chain_monitor.ts

@@ -36,9 +36,20 @@ export type ChainMonitorEventMap = {
   'l2-fees': [L2FeeData];
 };
 
+/** Options for tuning what the {@link ChainMonitor} polls on each new L1 block. */
+export type ChainMonitorOptions = {
+  /**
+   * Whether to fetch L2 fee/oracle data (5 extra rollup reads per new L1 block) and emit `l2-fees`.
+   * Defaults to `true`. Set to `false` for tests that only care about slot/checkpoint/proven state to
+   * avoid the extra round-trips.
+   */
+  includeFeeData?: boolean;
+};
+
 /** Utility class that polls the chain on quick intervals and logs new L1 blocks, L2 blocks, and L2 proofs. */
 export class ChainMonitor extends EventEmitter<ChainMonitorEventMap> {
   private readonly l1Client: ViemClient;
+  private readonly includeFeeData: boolean;
   private inbox: InboxContract | undefined;
   private handle: NodeJS.Timeout | undefined;
   // eslint-disable-next-line aztec-custom/no-non-primitive-in-collections
@@ -68,9 +79,11 @@ export class ChainMonitor extends EventEmitter<ChainMonitorEventMap> {
     private readonly dateProvider: DateProvider = new DateProvider(),
     private readonly logger = createLogger('aztecjs:utils:chain_monitor'),
     private readonly intervalMs = 200,
+    options: ChainMonitorOptions = {},
   ) {
     super();
     this.l1Client = rollup.client;
+    this.includeFeeData = options.includeFeeData ?? true;
   }
 
   start() {
@@ -183,11 +196,13 @@ export class ChainMonitor extends EventEmitter<ChainMonitorEventMap> {
       this.emit('l2-slot', { l2SlotNumber, timestamp });
     }
 
-    const feeData = await this.fetchFeeData(timestamp);
-    if (this.hasFeeDataChanged(feeData)) {
-      msg += ` with L2 min fee ${feeData.minFeePerMana}`;
-      this.l2FeeData = feeData;
-      this.emit('l2-fees', feeData);
+    if (this.includeFeeData) {
+      const feeData = await this.fetchFeeData(timestamp);
+      if (this.hasFeeDataChanged(feeData)) {
+        msg += ` with L2 min fee ${feeData.minFeePerMana}`;
+        this.l2FeeData = feeData;
+        this.emit('l2-fees', feeData);
+      }
     }
 
     this.logger.info(msg, {
@@ -221,6 +236,11 @@ export class ChainMonitor extends EventEmitter<ChainMonitorEventMap> {
     });
   }
 
+  public async waitUntilNextL2Slot(): Promise<void> {
+    const targetSlot = SlotNumber.add((await this.run()).l2SlotNumber, 1);
+    return this.waitUntilL2Slot(targetSlot);
+  }
+
   public waitUntilL1Block(block: number | bigint): Promise<void> {
     const targetBlock = typeof block === 'bigint' ? block.valueOf() : block;
     if (this.l1BlockNumber >= targetBlock) {
@@ -268,6 +288,74 @@ export class ChainMonitor extends EventEmitter<ChainMonitorEventMap> {
     });
   }
 
+  /**
+   * Resolves with the first `checkpoint` event whose payload satisfies `match`. Unlike
+   * {@link waitUntilCheckpoint} (which waits for a target number), this lets callers wait for an
+   * arbitrary checkpoint property (e.g. one published in the first half of its slot). Rejects after
+   * `opts.timeout` ms if provided; otherwise waits indefinitely.
+   *
+   * By default this is purely event-driven and only resolves on the *next* matching checkpoint that
+   * arrives after the call. Set `checkCurrentCheckpoint` to also test the current checkpoint first (via
+   * a fresh {@link run} snapshot) and short-circuit if it already satisfies `match`. Use it only for
+   * latching state predicates (e.g. "checkpoint number has passed N"), where an already-satisfied
+   * result is valid and you want to avoid missing an advance that landed before the listener attached.
+   * Do NOT set it when the predicate depends on observing the checkpoint live (e.g. one published
+   * mid-slot that the caller then times against wall-clock), since it may return a checkpoint whose
+   * slot has already elapsed.
+   */
+  public async waitForCheckpoint(
+    match: (event: ChainMonitorEventMap['checkpoint'][0]) => boolean,
+    opts: { timeout?: number; checkCurrentCheckpoint?: boolean } = {},
+  ): Promise<ChainMonitorEventMap['checkpoint'][0]> {
+    if (opts.checkCurrentCheckpoint) {
+      await this.run();
+      const current: ChainMonitorEventMap['checkpoint'][0] = {
+        checkpointNumber: this.checkpointNumber,
+        l1BlockNumber: this.l1BlockNumber,
+        l2SlotNumber: this.l2SlotNumber,
+        timestamp: this.checkpointTimestamp,
+      };
+      if (match(current)) {
+        return current;
+      }
+    }
+    return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+      let timer: NodeJS.Timeout | undefined;
+      const listener = (event: ChainMonitorEventMap['checkpoint'][0]) => {
+        if (match(event)) {
+          if (timer) {
+            clearTimeout(timer);
+          }
+          this.off('checkpoint', listener);
+          resolve(event);
+        }
+      };
+      if (opts.timeout !== undefined) {
+        timer = setTimeout(() => {
+          this.off('checkpoint', listener);
+          reject(new Error(`Timed out after ${opts.timeout}ms waiting for a matching checkpoint`));
+        }, opts.timeout);
+      }
+      this.on('checkpoint', listener);
+    });
+  }
+
+  /** Resolves once the proven checkpoint number reaches `checkpointNumber`. */
+  public waitUntilCheckpointProven(checkpointNumber: CheckpointNumber): Promise<void> {
+    if (this.provenCheckpointNumber >= checkpointNumber) {
+      return Promise.resolve();
+    }
+    return new Promise(resolve => {
+      const listener = (data: { provenCheckpointNumber: CheckpointNumber; timestamp: bigint }) => {
+        if (data.provenCheckpointNumber >= checkpointNumber) {
+          this.off('checkpoint-proven', listener);
+          resolve();
+        }
+      };
+      this.on('checkpoint-proven', listener);
+    });
+  }
+
   private async fetchFeeData(timestamp: bigint): Promise<L2FeeData> {
     const [components, minFeePerMana, l1Fees, ethPerFeeAsset, manaTarget] = await Promise.all([
       this.rollup.getManaMinFeeComponentsAt(timestamp, true),