@aztec/archiver 0.0.1-commit.c2595eba → 0.0.1-commit.c2eed6949

package/src/modules/data_store_updater.ts

@@ -1,30 +1,23 @@
 import { BlockNumber, CheckpointNumber } from '@aztec/foundation/branded-types';
-import { Fr } from '@aztec/foundation/curves/bn254';
+import { filterAsync } from '@aztec/foundation/collection';
 import { createLogger } from '@aztec/foundation/log';
-import {
-  ContractClassPublishedEvent,
-  PrivateFunctionBroadcastedEvent,
-  UtilityFunctionBroadcastedEvent,
-} from '@aztec/protocol-contracts/class-registry';
+import { ContractClassPublishedEvent } from '@aztec/protocol-contracts/class-registry';
 import {
   ContractInstancePublishedEvent,
   ContractInstanceUpdatedEvent,
 } from '@aztec/protocol-contracts/instance-registry';
 import type { L2Block, ValidateCheckpointResult } from '@aztec/stdlib/block';
-import type { PublishedCheckpoint } from '@aztec/stdlib/checkpoint';
+import { type PublishedCheckpoint, validateCheckpoint } from '@aztec/stdlib/checkpoint';
 import {
-  type ExecutablePrivateFunctionWithMembershipProof,
-  type UtilityFunctionWithMembershipProof,
-  computePublicBytecodeCommitment,
-  isValidPrivateFunctionMembershipProof,
-  isValidUtilityFunctionMembershipProof,
+  type ContractClassPublicWithCommitment,
+  computeContractAddressFromInstance,
+  computeContractClassId,
 } from '@aztec/stdlib/contract';
 import type { ContractClassLog, PrivateLog, PublicLog } from '@aztec/stdlib/logs';
 import type { UInt64 } from '@aztec/stdlib/types';
 
-import groupBy from 'lodash.groupby';
-
 import type { KVArchiverDataStore } from '../store/kv_archiver_store.js';
+import type { L2TipsCache } from '../store/l2_tips_cache.js';
 
 /** Operation type for contract data updates. */
 enum Operation {
@@ -44,60 +37,68 @@ type ReconcileCheckpointsResult = {
 export class ArchiverDataStoreUpdater {
   private readonly log = createLogger('archiver:store_updater');
 
-  constructor(private store: KVArchiverDataStore) {}
+  constructor(
+    private store: KVArchiverDataStore,
+    private l2TipsCache?: L2TipsCache,
+    private opts: { rollupManaLimit?: number } = {},
+  ) {}
 
   /**
-   * Adds proposed blocks to the store with contract class/instance extraction from logs.
-   * These are uncheckpointed blocks that have been proposed by the sequencer but not yet included in a checkpoint on L1.
-   * Extracts ContractClassPublished, ContractInstancePublished, ContractInstanceUpdated events,
-   * and individually broadcasted functions from the block logs.
+   * Adds a proposed block to the store with contract class/instance extraction from logs.
+   * This is an uncheckpointed block that has been proposed by the sequencer but not yet included in a checkpoint on L1.
+   * Extracts ContractClassPublished, ContractInstancePublished, ContractInstanceUpdated events from the block logs.
    *
-   * @param blocks - The proposed L2 blocks to add.
+   * @param block - The proposed L2 block to add.
    * @param pendingChainValidationStatus - Optional validation status to set.
    * @returns True if the operation is successful.
    */
-  public addProposedBlocks(
-    blocks: L2Block[],
+  public async addProposedBlock(
+    block: L2Block,
     pendingChainValidationStatus?: ValidateCheckpointResult,
   ): Promise<boolean> {
-    return this.store.transactionAsync(async () => {
-      await this.store.addProposedBlocks(blocks);
+    const result = await this.store.transactionAsync(async () => {
+      await this.store.addProposedBlock(block);
 
       const opResults = await Promise.all([
         // Update the pending chain validation status if provided
         pendingChainValidationStatus && this.store.setPendingChainValidationStatus(pendingChainValidationStatus),
-        // Add any logs emitted during the retrieved blocks
-        this.store.addLogs(blocks),
-        // Unroll all logs emitted during the retrieved blocks and extract any contract classes and instances from them
-        ...blocks.map(block => this.addContractDataToDb(block)),
+        // Add any logs emitted during the retrieved block
+        this.store.addLogs([block]),
+        // Unroll all logs emitted during the retrieved block and extract any contract classes and instances from it
+        this.addContractDataToDb(block),
       ]);
 
+      await this.l2TipsCache?.refresh();
       return opResults.every(Boolean);
     });
+    return result;
   }
 
   /**
    * Reconciles local blocks with incoming checkpoints from L1.
    * Adds new checkpoints to the store with contract class/instance extraction from logs.
    * Prunes any local blocks that conflict with checkpoint data (by comparing archive roots).
-   * Extracts ContractClassPublished, ContractInstancePublished, ContractInstanceUpdated events,
-   * and individually broadcasted functions from the checkpoint block logs.
+   * Extracts ContractClassPublished, ContractInstancePublished, ContractInstanceUpdated events from the checkpoint block logs.
    *
    * @param checkpoints - The published checkpoints to add.
    * @param pendingChainValidationStatus - Optional validation status to set.
    * @returns Result with information about any pruned blocks.
    */
-  public addCheckpoints(
+  public async addCheckpoints(
     checkpoints: PublishedCheckpoint[],
     pendingChainValidationStatus?: ValidateCheckpointResult,
   ): Promise<ReconcileCheckpointsResult> {
-    return this.store.transactionAsync(async () => {
+    for (const checkpoint of checkpoints) {
+      validateCheckpoint(checkpoint.checkpoint, { rollupManaLimit: this.opts?.rollupManaLimit });
+    }
+
+    const result = await this.store.transactionAsync(async () => {
       // Before adding checkpoints, check for conflicts with local blocks if any
       const { prunedBlocks, lastAlreadyInsertedBlockNumber } = await this.pruneMismatchingLocalBlocks(checkpoints);
 
       await this.store.addCheckpoints(checkpoints);
 
-      // Filter out blocks that were already inserted via addProposedBlocks() to avoid duplicating logs/contract data
+      // Filter out blocks that were already inserted via addProposedBlock() to avoid duplicating logs/contract data
       const newBlocks = checkpoints
         .flatMap((ch: PublishedCheckpoint) => ch.checkpoint.blocks)
         .filter(b => lastAlreadyInsertedBlockNumber === undefined || b.number > lastAlreadyInsertedBlockNumber);
@@ -111,8 +112,10 @@ export class ArchiverDataStoreUpdater {
         ...newBlocks.map(block => this.addContractDataToDb(block)),
       ]);
 
+      await this.l2TipsCache?.refresh();
       return { prunedBlocks, lastAlreadyInsertedBlockNumber };
     });
+    return result;
   }
 
   /**
@@ -165,7 +168,7 @@ export class ArchiverDataStoreUpdater {
           this.log.verbose(`Block number ${blockNumber} already inserted and matches checkpoint`, blockInfos);
           lastAlreadyInsertedBlockNumber = blockNumber;
         } else {
-          this.log.warn(`Conflict detected at block ${blockNumber} between checkpointed and local block`, blockInfos);
+          this.log.info(`Conflict detected at block ${blockNumber} between checkpointed and local block`, blockInfos);
           const prunedBlocks = await this.removeBlocksAfter(BlockNumber(blockNumber - 1));
           return { prunedBlocks, lastAlreadyInsertedBlockNumber };
         }
@@ -197,8 +200,8 @@ export class ArchiverDataStoreUpdater {
    * @returns The removed blocks.
    * @throws Error if any block to be removed is checkpointed.
    */
-  public removeUncheckpointedBlocksAfter(blockNumber: BlockNumber): Promise<L2Block[]> {
-    return this.store.transactionAsync(async () => {
+  public async removeUncheckpointedBlocksAfter(blockNumber: BlockNumber): Promise<L2Block[]> {
+    const result = await this.store.transactionAsync(async () => {
       // Verify we're only removing uncheckpointed blocks
       const lastCheckpointedBlockNumber = await this.store.getCheckpointedL2BlockNumber();
       if (blockNumber < lastCheckpointedBlockNumber) {
@@ -207,8 +210,11 @@ export class ArchiverDataStoreUpdater {
         );
       }
 
-      return await this.removeBlocksAfter(blockNumber);
+      const result = await this.removeBlocksAfter(blockNumber);
+      await this.l2TipsCache?.refresh();
+      return result;
     });
+    return result;
   }
 
   /**
@@ -238,17 +244,42 @@ export class ArchiverDataStoreUpdater {
    * @returns True if the operation is successful.
    */
   public async removeCheckpointsAfter(checkpointNumber: CheckpointNumber): Promise<boolean> {
-    const { blocksRemoved = [] } = await this.store.removeCheckpointsAfter(checkpointNumber);
-
-    const opResults = await Promise.all([
-      // Prune rolls back to the last proven block, which is by definition valid
-      this.store.setPendingChainValidationStatus({ valid: true }),
-      // Remove contract data for all blocks being removed
-      ...blocksRemoved.map(block => this.removeContractDataFromDb(block)),
-      this.store.deleteLogs(blocksRemoved),
-    ]);
+    return await this.store.transactionAsync(async () => {
+      const { blocksRemoved = [] } = await this.store.removeCheckpointsAfter(checkpointNumber);
+
+      const opResults = await Promise.all([
+        // Prune rolls back to the last proven block, which is by definition valid
+        this.store.setPendingChainValidationStatus({ valid: true }),
+        // Remove contract data for all blocks being removed
+        ...blocksRemoved.map(block => this.removeContractDataFromDb(block)),
+        this.store.deleteLogs(blocksRemoved),
+      ]);
+
+      await this.l2TipsCache?.refresh();
+      return opResults.every(Boolean);
+    });
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Updates the proven checkpoint number and refreshes the L2 tips cache.
+   * @param checkpointNumber - The checkpoint number to set as proven.
+   */
+  public async setProvenCheckpointNumber(checkpointNumber: CheckpointNumber): Promise<void> {
+    await this.store.transactionAsync(async () => {
+      await this.store.setProvenCheckpointNumber(checkpointNumber);
+      await this.l2TipsCache?.refresh();
+    });
+  }
 
-    return opResults.every(Boolean);
+  /**
+   * Updates the finalized checkpoint number and refreshes the L2 tips cache.
+   * @param checkpointNumber - The checkpoint number to set as finalized.
+   */
+  public async setFinalizedCheckpointNumber(checkpointNumber: CheckpointNumber): Promise<void> {
+    await this.store.transactionAsync(async () => {
+      await this.store.setFinalizedCheckpointNumber(checkpointNumber);
+      await this.l2TipsCache?.refresh();
+    });
   }
 
   /** Extracts and stores contract data from a single block. */
@@ -272,9 +303,6 @@ export class ArchiverDataStoreUpdater {
         this.updatePublishedContractClasses(contractClassLogs, block.number, operation),
         this.updateDeployedContractInstances(privateLogs, block.number, operation),
         this.updateUpdatedContractInstances(publicLogs, block.header.globalVariables.timestamp, operation),
-        operation === Operation.Store
-          ? this.storeBroadcastedIndividualFunctions(contractClassLogs, block.number)
-          : Promise.resolve(true),
       ])
     ).every(Boolean);
   }
@@ -291,18 +319,37 @@ export class ArchiverDataStoreUpdater {
       .filter(log => ContractClassPublishedEvent.isContractClassPublishedEvent(log))
       .map(log => ContractClassPublishedEvent.fromLog(log));
 
-    const contractClasses = await Promise.all(contractClassPublishedEvents.map(e => e.toContractClassPublic()));
-    if (contractClasses.length > 0) {
-      contractClasses.forEach(c => this.log.verbose(`${Operation[operation]} contract class ${c.id.toString()}`));
-      if (operation == Operation.Store) {
-        // TODO: Will probably want to create some worker threads to compute these bytecode commitments as they are expensive
-        const commitments = await Promise.all(
-          contractClasses.map(c => computePublicBytecodeCommitment(c.packedBytecode)),
-        );
-        return await this.store.addContractClasses(contractClasses, commitments, blockNum);
-      } else if (operation == Operation.Delete) {
+    if (operation == Operation.Delete) {
+      const contractClasses = contractClassPublishedEvents.map(e => e.toContractClassPublic());
+      if (contractClasses.length > 0) {
+        contractClasses.forEach(c => this.log.verbose(`${Operation[operation]} contract class ${c.id.toString()}`));
         return await this.store.deleteContractClasses(contractClasses, blockNum);
       }
+      return true;
+    }
+
+    // Compute bytecode commitments and validate class IDs in a single pass.
+    const contractClasses: ContractClassPublicWithCommitment[] = [];
+    for (const event of contractClassPublishedEvents) {
+      const contractClass = await event.toContractClassPublicWithBytecodeCommitment();
+      const computedClassId = await computeContractClassId({
+        artifactHash: contractClass.artifactHash,
+        privateFunctionsRoot: contractClass.privateFunctionsRoot,
+        publicBytecodeCommitment: contractClass.publicBytecodeCommitment,
+      });
+      if (!computedClassId.equals(contractClass.id)) {
+        this.log.warn(
+          `Skipping contract class with mismatched id at block ${blockNum}. Claimed ${contractClass.id}, computed ${computedClassId}`,
+          { blockNum, contractClassId: event.contractClassId.toString() },
+        );
+        continue;
+      }
+      contractClasses.push(contractClass);
+    }
+
+    if (contractClasses.length > 0) {
+      contractClasses.forEach(c => this.log.verbose(`${Operation[operation]} contract class ${c.id.toString()}`));
+      return await this.store.addContractClasses(contractClasses, blockNum);
     }
     return true;
   }
@@ -315,10 +362,27 @@ export class ArchiverDataStoreUpdater {
     blockNum: BlockNumber,
     operation: Operation,
   ): Promise<boolean> {
-    const contractInstances = allLogs
+    const allInstances = allLogs
       .filter(log => ContractInstancePublishedEvent.isContractInstancePublishedEvent(log))
       .map(log => ContractInstancePublishedEvent.fromLog(log))
       .map(e => e.toContractInstance());
+
+    // Verify that each instance's address matches the one derived from its fields if we're adding
+    const contractInstances =
+      operation === Operation.Delete
+        ? allInstances
+        : await filterAsync(allInstances, async instance => {
+            const computedAddress = await computeContractAddressFromInstance(instance);
+            if (!computedAddress.equals(instance.address)) {
+              this.log.warn(
+                `Found contract instance with mismatched address at block ${blockNum}. Claimed ${instance.address} but computed ${computedAddress}.`,
+                { instanceAddress: instance.address.toString(), computedAddress: computedAddress.toString(), blockNum },
+              );
+              return false;
+            }
+            return true;
+          });
+
     if (contractInstances.length > 0) {
       contractInstances.forEach(c =>
         this.log.verbose(`${Operation[operation]} contract instance at ${c.address.toString()}`),
@@ -357,67 +421,4 @@ export class ArchiverDataStoreUpdater {
     }
     return true;
   }
-
-  /**
-   * Stores the functions that were broadcasted individually.
-   *
-   * @dev Beware that there is not a delete variant of this, since they are added to contract classes
-   *      and will be deleted as part of the class if needed.
-   */
-  private async storeBroadcastedIndividualFunctions(
-    allLogs: ContractClassLog[],
-    _blockNum: BlockNumber,
-  ): Promise<boolean> {
-    // Filter out private and utility function broadcast events
-    const privateFnEvents = allLogs
-      .filter(log => PrivateFunctionBroadcastedEvent.isPrivateFunctionBroadcastedEvent(log))
-      .map(log => PrivateFunctionBroadcastedEvent.fromLog(log));
-    const utilityFnEvents = allLogs
-      .filter(log => UtilityFunctionBroadcastedEvent.isUtilityFunctionBroadcastedEvent(log))
-      .map(log => UtilityFunctionBroadcastedEvent.fromLog(log));
-
-    // Group all events by contract class id
-    for (const [classIdString, classEvents] of Object.entries(
-      groupBy([...privateFnEvents, ...utilityFnEvents], e => e.contractClassId.toString()),
-    )) {
-      const contractClassId = Fr.fromHexString(classIdString);
-      const contractClass = await this.store.getContractClass(contractClassId);
-      if (!contractClass) {
-        this.log.warn(`Skipping broadcasted functions as contract class ${contractClassId.toString()} was not found`);
-        continue;
-      }
-
-      // Split private and utility functions, and filter out invalid ones
-      const allFns = classEvents.map(e => e.toFunctionWithMembershipProof());
-      const privateFns = allFns.filter(
-        (fn): fn is ExecutablePrivateFunctionWithMembershipProof => 'utilityFunctionsTreeRoot' in fn,
-      );
-      const utilityFns = allFns.filter(
-        (fn): fn is UtilityFunctionWithMembershipProof => 'privateFunctionsArtifactTreeRoot' in fn,
-      );
-
-      const privateFunctionsWithValidity = await Promise.all(
-        privateFns.map(async fn => ({ fn, valid: await isValidPrivateFunctionMembershipProof(fn, contractClass) })),
-      );
-      const validPrivateFns = privateFunctionsWithValidity.filter(({ valid }) => valid).map(({ fn }) => fn);
-      const utilityFunctionsWithValidity = await Promise.all(
-        utilityFns.map(async fn => ({
-          fn,
-          valid: await isValidUtilityFunctionMembershipProof(fn, contractClass),
-        })),
-      );
-      const validUtilityFns = utilityFunctionsWithValidity.filter(({ valid }) => valid).map(({ fn }) => fn);
-      const validFnCount = validPrivateFns.length + validUtilityFns.length;
-      if (validFnCount !== allFns.length) {
-        this.log.warn(`Skipping ${allFns.length - validFnCount} invalid functions`);
-      }
-
-      // Store the functions in the contract class in a single operation
-      if (validFnCount > 0) {
-        this.log.verbose(`Storing ${validFnCount} functions for contract class ${contractClassId.toString()}`);
-      }
-      return await this.store.addFunctions(contractClassId, validPrivateFns, validUtilityFns);
-    }
-    return true;
-  }
 }

package/src/modules/instrumentation.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,9 @@
+import type { SlotNumber } from '@aztec/foundation/branded-types';
 import { createLogger } from '@aztec/foundation/log';
 import type { L2Block } from '@aztec/stdlib/block';
+import type { CheckpointData } from '@aztec/stdlib/checkpoint';
+import type { L1RollupConstants } from '@aztec/stdlib/epoch-helpers';
+import { getTimestampForSlot } from '@aztec/stdlib/epoch-helpers';
 import {
   Attributes,
   type Gauge,
@@ -17,6 +21,7 @@ export class ArchiverInstrumentation {
   public readonly tracer: Tracer;
 
   private blockHeight: Gauge;
+  private checkpointHeight: Gauge;
   private txCount: UpDownCounter;
   private l1BlockHeight: Gauge;
   private proofsSubmittedDelay: Histogram;
@@ -36,6 +41,8 @@ export class ArchiverInstrumentation {
 
   private blockProposalTxTargetCount: UpDownCounter;
 
+  private checkpointL1InclusionDelay: Histogram;
+
   private log = createLogger('archiver:instrumentation');
 
   private constructor(
@@ -47,6 +54,8 @@ export class ArchiverInstrumentation {
 
     this.blockHeight = meter.createGauge(Metrics.ARCHIVER_BLOCK_HEIGHT);
 
+    this.checkpointHeight = meter.createGauge(Metrics.ARCHIVER_CHECKPOINT_HEIGHT);
+
     this.l1BlockHeight = meter.createGauge(Metrics.ARCHIVER_L1_BLOCK_HEIGHT);
 
     this.txCount = createUpDownCounterWithDefault(meter, Metrics.ARCHIVER_TOTAL_TXS);
@@ -81,6 +90,8 @@ export class ArchiverInstrumentation {
       },
     );
 
+    this.checkpointL1InclusionDelay = meter.createHistogram(Metrics.ARCHIVER_CHECKPOINT_L1_INCLUSION_DELAY);
+
     this.dbMetrics = new LmdbMetrics(
       meter,
       {
@@ -105,6 +116,7 @@ export class ArchiverInstrumentation {
   public processNewBlocks(syncTimePerBlock: number, blocks: L2Block[]) {
     this.syncDurationPerBlock.record(Math.ceil(syncTimePerBlock));
     this.blockHeight.record(Math.max(...blocks.map(b => b.number)));
+    this.checkpointHeight.record(Math.max(...blocks.map(b => b.checkpointNumber)));
     this.syncBlockCount.add(blocks.length);
 
     for (const block of blocks) {
@@ -127,8 +139,10 @@ export class ArchiverInstrumentation {
     this.pruneDuration.record(Math.ceil(duration));
   }
 
-  public updateLastProvenBlock(blockNumber: number) {
-    this.blockHeight.record(blockNumber, { [Attributes.STATUS]: 'proven' });
+  public updateLastProvenCheckpoint(checkpoint: CheckpointData) {
+    const lastBlockNumberInCheckpoint = checkpoint.startBlock + checkpoint.blockCount - 1;
+    this.blockHeight.record(lastBlockNumberInCheckpoint, { [Attributes.STATUS]: 'proven' });
+    this.checkpointHeight.record(checkpoint.checkpointNumber, { [Attributes.STATUS]: 'proven' });
   }
 
   public processProofsVerified(logs: { proverId: string; l2BlockNumber: bigint; delay: bigint }[]) {
@@ -154,4 +168,17 @@ export class ArchiverInstrumentation {
       [Attributes.L1_BLOCK_PROPOSAL_USED_TRACE]: usedTrace,
     });
   }
+
+  /**
+   * Records L1 inclusion timing for a checkpoint observed on L1 (seconds into the L2 slot).
+   */
+  public processCheckpointL1Timing(data: {
+    slotNumber: SlotNumber;
+    l1Timestamp: bigint;
+    l1Constants: Pick<L1RollupConstants, 'l1GenesisTime' | 'slotDuration'>;
+  }): void {
+    const slotStartTs = getTimestampForSlot(data.slotNumber, data.l1Constants);
+    const inclusionDelaySeconds = Number(data.l1Timestamp - slotStartTs);
+    this.checkpointL1InclusionDelay.record(inclusionDelaySeconds);
+  }
 }

package/src/modules/l1_synchronizer.ts

@@ -1,15 +1,14 @@
 import type { BlobClientInterface } from '@aztec/blob-client/client';
 import { EpochCache } from '@aztec/epoch-cache';
 import { InboxContract, RollupContract } from '@aztec/ethereum/contracts';
-import type { L1ContractAddresses } from '@aztec/ethereum/l1-contract-addresses';
 import type { L1BlockId } from '@aztec/ethereum/l1-types';
 import type { ViemPublicClient, ViemPublicDebugClient } from '@aztec/ethereum/types';
+import { asyncPool } from '@aztec/foundation/async-pool';
 import { maxBigint } from '@aztec/foundation/bigint';
 import { BlockNumber, CheckpointNumber, EpochNumber } from '@aztec/foundation/branded-types';
 import { Buffer32 } from '@aztec/foundation/buffer';
 import { pick } from '@aztec/foundation/collection';
 import { Fr } from '@aztec/foundation/curves/bn254';
-import { EthAddress } from '@aztec/foundation/eth-address';
 import { type Logger, createLogger } from '@aztec/foundation/log';
 import { count } from '@aztec/foundation/string';
 import { DateProvider, Timer, elapsed } from '@aztec/foundation/timer';
@@ -28,6 +27,7 @@ import {
   retrievedToPublishedCheckpoint,
 } from '../l1/data_retrieval.js';
 import type { KVArchiverDataStore } from '../store/kv_archiver_store.js';
+import type { L2TipsCache } from '../store/l2_tips_cache.js';
 import type { InboxMessage } from '../structs/inbox_message.js';
 import { ArchiverDataStoreUpdater } from './data_store_updater.js';
 import type { ArchiverInstrumentation } from './instrumentation.js';
@@ -60,10 +60,6 @@ export class ArchiverL1Synchronizer implements Traceable {
     private readonly debugClient: ViemPublicDebugClient,
     private readonly rollup: RollupContract,
     private readonly inbox: InboxContract,
-    private readonly l1Addresses: Pick<
-      L1ContractAddresses,
-      'registryAddress' | 'governanceProposerAddress' | 'slashFactoryAddress'
-    > & { slashingProposerAddress: EthAddress },
     private readonly store: KVArchiverDataStore,
     private config: {
       batchSize: number;
@@ -74,12 +70,18 @@ export class ArchiverL1Synchronizer implements Traceable {
     private readonly epochCache: EpochCache,
     private readonly dateProvider: DateProvider,
     private readonly instrumentation: ArchiverInstrumentation,
-    private readonly l1Constants: L1RollupConstants & { l1StartBlockHash: Buffer32; genesisArchiveRoot: Fr },
+    private readonly l1Constants: L1RollupConstants & {
+      l1StartBlockHash: Buffer32;
+      genesisArchiveRoot: Fr;
+    },
     private readonly events: ArchiverEmitter,
     tracer: Tracer,
+    l2TipsCache?: L2TipsCache,
     private readonly log: Logger = createLogger('archiver:l1-sync'),
   ) {
-    this.updater = new ArchiverDataStoreUpdater(this.store);
+    this.updater = new ArchiverDataStoreUpdater(this.store, l2TipsCache, {
+      rollupManaLimit: l1Constants.rollupManaLimit,
+    });
     this.tracer = tracer;
   }
 
@@ -215,6 +217,9 @@ export class ArchiverL1Synchronizer implements Traceable {
       this.instrumentation.updateL1BlockHeight(currentL1BlockNumber);
     }
 
+    // Update the finalized L2 checkpoint based on L1 finality.
+    await this.updateFinalizedCheckpoint();
+
     // After syncing has completed, update the current l1 block number and timestamp,
     // otherwise we risk announcing to the world that we've synced to a given point,
     // but the corresponding blocks have not been processed (see #12631).
@@ -230,6 +235,27 @@ export class ArchiverL1Synchronizer implements Traceable {
     });
   }
 
+  /** Query L1 for its finalized block and update the finalized checkpoint accordingly. */
+  private async updateFinalizedCheckpoint(): Promise<void> {
+    try {
+      const finalizedL1Block = await this.publicClient.getBlock({ blockTag: 'finalized', includeTransactions: false });
+      const finalizedL1BlockNumber = finalizedL1Block.number;
+      const finalizedCheckpointNumber = await this.rollup.getProvenCheckpointNumber({
+        blockNumber: finalizedL1BlockNumber,
+      });
+      const localFinalizedCheckpointNumber = await this.store.getFinalizedCheckpointNumber();
+      if (localFinalizedCheckpointNumber !== finalizedCheckpointNumber) {
+        await this.updater.setFinalizedCheckpointNumber(finalizedCheckpointNumber);
+        this.log.info(`Updated finalized chain to checkpoint ${finalizedCheckpointNumber}`, {
+          finalizedCheckpointNumber,
+          finalizedL1BlockNumber,
+        });
+      }
+    } catch (err) {
+      this.log.warn(`Failed to update finalized checkpoint: ${err}`);
+    }
+  }
+
   /** Prune all proposed local blocks that should have been checkpointed by now. */
   private async pruneUncheckpointedBlocks(currentL1Timestamp: bigint) {
     const [lastCheckpointedBlockNumber, lastProposedBlockNumber] = await Promise.all([
@@ -308,17 +334,20 @@ export class ArchiverL1Synchronizer implements Traceable {
 
       const checkpointsToUnwind = localPendingCheckpointNumber - provenCheckpointNumber;
 
-      const checkpointPromises = Array.from({ length: checkpointsToUnwind })
-        .fill(0)
-        .map((_, i) => this.store.getCheckpointData(CheckpointNumber(i + pruneFrom)));
-      const checkpoints = await Promise.all(checkpointPromises);
-
-      const blockPromises = await Promise.all(
-        checkpoints
-          .filter(isDefined)
-          .map(cp => this.store.getBlocksForCheckpoint(CheckpointNumber(cp.checkpointNumber))),
+      // Fetch checkpoints and blocks in bounded batches to avoid unbounded concurrent
+      // promises when the gap between local pending and proven checkpoint numbers is large.
+      const BATCH_SIZE = 10;
+      const indices = Array.from({ length: checkpointsToUnwind }, (_, i) => CheckpointNumber(i + pruneFrom));
+      const checkpoints = (await asyncPool(BATCH_SIZE, indices, idx => this.store.getCheckpointData(idx))).filter(
+        isDefined,
       );
-      const newBlocks = blockPromises.filter(isDefined).flat();
+      const newBlocks = (
+        await asyncPool(BATCH_SIZE, checkpoints, cp =>
+          this.store.getBlocksForCheckpoint(CheckpointNumber(cp.checkpointNumber)),
+        )
+      )
+        .filter(isDefined)
+        .flat();
 
       // Emit an event for listening services to react to the chain prune
       this.events.emit(L2BlockSourceEvents.L2PruneUnproven, {
@@ -366,6 +395,7 @@ export class ArchiverL1Synchronizer implements Traceable {
     const localMessagesInserted = await this.store.getTotalL1ToL2MessageCount();
     const localLastMessage = await this.store.getLastL1ToL2Message();
     const remoteMessagesState = await this.inbox.getState({ blockNumber: currentL1BlockNumber });
+    await this.store.setInboxTreeInProgress(remoteMessagesState.treeInProgress);
 
     this.log.trace(`Retrieved remote inbox state at L1 block ${currentL1BlockNumber}.`, {
       localMessagesInserted,
@@ -550,7 +580,7 @@ export class ArchiverL1Synchronizer implements Traceable {
       if (provenCheckpointNumber === 0) {
         const localProvenCheckpointNumber = await this.store.getProvenCheckpointNumber();
         if (localProvenCheckpointNumber !== provenCheckpointNumber) {
-          await this.store.setProvenCheckpointNumber(provenCheckpointNumber);
+          await this.updater.setProvenCheckpointNumber(provenCheckpointNumber);
           this.log.info(`Rolled back proven chain to checkpoint ${provenCheckpointNumber}`, { provenCheckpointNumber });
         }
       }
@@ -582,13 +612,13 @@ export class ArchiverL1Synchronizer implements Traceable {
       ) {
         const localProvenCheckpointNumber = await this.store.getProvenCheckpointNumber();
         if (localProvenCheckpointNumber !== provenCheckpointNumber) {
-          await this.store.setProvenCheckpointNumber(provenCheckpointNumber);
+          await this.updater.setProvenCheckpointNumber(provenCheckpointNumber);
           this.log.info(`Updated proven chain to checkpoint ${provenCheckpointNumber}`, { provenCheckpointNumber });
           const provenSlotNumber = localCheckpointForDestinationProvenCheckpointNumber.header.slotNumber;
           const provenEpochNumber: EpochNumber = getEpochAtSlot(provenSlotNumber, this.l1Constants);
           const lastBlockNumberInCheckpoint =
             localCheckpointForDestinationProvenCheckpointNumber.startBlock +
-            localCheckpointForDestinationProvenCheckpointNumber.numBlocks -
+            localCheckpointForDestinationProvenCheckpointNumber.blockCount -
             1;
 
           this.events.emit(L2BlockSourceEvents.L2BlockProven, {
@@ -597,7 +627,7 @@ export class ArchiverL1Synchronizer implements Traceable {
             slotNumber: provenSlotNumber,
             epochNumber: provenEpochNumber,
           });
-          this.instrumentation.updateLastProvenBlock(lastBlockNumberInCheckpoint);
+          this.instrumentation.updateLastProvenCheckpoint(localCheckpointForDestinationProvenCheckpointNumber);
         } else {
           this.log.trace(`Proven checkpoint ${provenCheckpointNumber} already stored.`);
         }
@@ -706,7 +736,6 @@ export class ArchiverL1Synchronizer implements Traceable {
           this.blobClient,
           searchStartBlock, // TODO(palla/reorg): If the L2 reorg was due to an L1 reorg, we need to start search earlier
           searchEndBlock,
-          this.l1Addresses,
           this.instrumentation,
           this.log,
           !initialSyncComplete, // isHistoricalSync
@@ -801,6 +830,14 @@ export class ArchiverL1Synchronizer implements Traceable {
         );
       }
 
+      for (const published of validCheckpoints) {
+        this.instrumentation.processCheckpointL1Timing({
+          slotNumber: published.checkpoint.header.slotNumber,
+          l1Timestamp: published.l1.timestamp,
+          l1Constants: this.l1Constants,
+        });
+      }
+
       try {
         const updatedValidationResult =
           rollupStatus.validationResult === initialValidationResult ? undefined : rollupStatus.validationResult;
@@ -819,7 +856,7 @@ export class ArchiverL1Synchronizer implements Traceable {
           const prunedCheckpointNumber = result.prunedBlocks[0].checkpointNumber;
           const prunedSlotNumber = result.prunedBlocks[0].header.globalVariables.slotNumber;
 
-          this.log.warn(
+          this.log.info(
             `Pruned ${result.prunedBlocks.length} mismatching blocks for checkpoint ${prunedCheckpointNumber}`,
             { prunedBlocks: result.prunedBlocks.map(b => b.toBlockInfo()), prunedSlotNumber, prunedCheckpointNumber },
           );